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Mike Wallace Interview Subjects - Harry Ransom Center

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Name Date <strong>Interview</strong>ed Significance Death Date<br />

Mortimer Adler 9/7/58<br />

Steve Allen 7/7/57<br />

Eddie Arcaro 9/8/57<br />

<strong>Harry</strong> Ashmore 6/29/58<br />

Diana Barrymore 7/14/57<br />

Carmen Basilio 10/26/57<br />

Earl Browder 6/2/57<br />

Pearl S. Buck 2/8/58<br />

Bennett Cerf 11/30/57<br />

James McBride Dabbs 8/31/58<br />

Dagmar 8/11/57<br />

Mortimer Adler, president of the Institute for Philosophical Research, former professor of<br />

the philosophy of law at the University of Chicago, and author of The Idea of Freedom,<br />

talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about conceptions of freedom, capitalism, socialism, and the American<br />

Steve Allen, comedian, musician, and television personality, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about his<br />

rivalry with Ed Sullivan, his television show, and awards.<br />

Eddie Arcaro, the most celebrated jockey in America, winner of 5 Kentucky Derbys and 22<br />

million dollars in purses over a 25-year career, talks with <strong>Wallace</strong> about horse racing,<br />

gambling, drugging of horses, and the pressure to win.<br />

<strong>Harry</strong> Ashmore, executive editor of the Arkansas Gazette in Little Rock and winner of the<br />

Pulitzer Prize for his forceful editorials denouncing the racist mobs during the<br />

desegregation conflict in Little Rock's high school, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the integrity of<br />

journalists, the influence of advertisers and the government on the press, techniques of<br />

interviewing, and the desegregation of Little Rock High School.<br />

Diana Barrymore, daughter of actor John Barrymore, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about her own<br />

acting career, her alcoholism, her failed marriages, and her recent autobiography, Too<br />

Carmen Basilio, middle weight boxing champion of the world, had recently won his crown<br />

after a savage fight with Sugar Ray Robinson. Basilio talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about Robinson,<br />

whether boxing should be outlawed due to its brutality, and organized crime's influence on<br />

Earl Browder, former head of the Communist Party in the United States, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong><br />

about Nikita Khrushchev, Joseph Stalin, the cold war, and American communism.<br />

Pearl Buck, Pulitzer and Nobel Prize-winning novelist, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about American<br />

women, marriage, career versus family, and the difference between men and women.<br />

Bennett Cerf, president of Random House publishers and long-time panelist on the game<br />

show What's My Line, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about what is wrong with television, reading, and<br />

James McBride Dabbs, South Carolinian, plantation owner, elder in the Presbyterian<br />

Church, president of the Southern Regional Council, and author of The Southern Heritage,<br />

talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the psychological burden of the Southerner, segregation, school<br />

integration, and the consequences of the Civil War.<br />

Dagmar, statuesque comedienne, one of the first major female stars on television, famous<br />

for her "dumb blonde" persona, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about her career, psychoanalysis,<br />

tranquilizers, and television.<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

1997<br />

1998<br />

1960<br />

Age 80<br />

1973<br />

1973<br />

1971<br />

1970<br />

2001


Salvador Dali 4/19/58<br />

Diana Dors 11/9/57<br />

Kirk Douglas 11/2/57<br />

William O. Douglas 5/11/58<br />

James Eastland 7/28/57<br />

Cyrus Eaton 5/17/57<br />

Abba Eban 4/12/58<br />

Eldon Lee Edwards 5/5/57<br />

Gov. Orval Faubus 9/15/57<br />

Bob Feller 8/4/57<br />

Eric Fromm 5/25/58<br />

Salvador Dali, the surrealist painter, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about genius, the subconscious,<br />

weakness, old age and luxury, death, religion, and dreams.<br />

Diana Dors, England's answer to Brigit Bardot and Marilyn Monroe, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about<br />

England's attitude toward sex, publicity stunts, the entertainment business, and the price<br />

Kirk Douglas, a film star who had recently completed two films, Paths of Glory and The<br />

Vikings, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about acting, fame, the charge that Hollywood films misrepresent<br />

America abroad, Nazis, Communists, and European versus American women.<br />

William Douglas, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, talks with<br />

<strong>Wallace</strong> about freedom of expression and the freedom to exchange ideas. In Douglas's<br />

book, The Right of the People, he wrote, "In recent years, as we have denounced the loss<br />

of liberties abroad we have witnessed its decline here in America."<br />

Senator James Eastland of Mississippi, who has been called "The Voice of the White<br />

South," talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about segregation, slavery, the Soviet Union, voting rights laws,<br />

Cyrus Eaton, a successful Cleveland industrialist and businessman and outspoken critic of<br />

the United States’ foreign and military policies, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about how American’s<br />

freedoms are being destroyed by the Cold War.<br />

As Israel celebrates its tenth anniversary, Abba Eban, Israel's ambassador to the United<br />

States, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about Arab nations, the Arab refugee problem, Egypt's President<br />

Nasser, Jews in America, and the charge that Israel threatens world peace with a policy of<br />

Eldon Edwards, Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the South's<br />

attitude toward the KKK, the Klan's membership, segregation, the NAACP, communism,<br />

and J. Edgar Hoover.<br />

Orval Faubus, governor of Arkansas, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> from the Governor's mansion in<br />

Little Rock during his standoff with the Federal Government over the integration of Little<br />

Rock Central High School. Faubus had called in the National Guard to bar the African-<br />

American students from the school and had met the day before this interview with<br />

President Eisenhower in an effort to resolve the conflict.<br />

Bob Feller, one of the great baseball pitchers of all time, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about ballplayers'<br />

salaries, the reserve clause, rich ball clubs, Pay TV, beer companies as sponsors, bean<br />

balls, gambling, and Joe DiMaggio versus Ted Williams.<br />

Erich Fromm, psychoanalyst and social critic, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about society, materialism,<br />

relationships, government, religion, and happiness.<br />

1989<br />

1984<br />

Age 91<br />

1980<br />

1986<br />

1979<br />

2002<br />

1980<br />

1994<br />

Age 90<br />

1980


John Gates 1/18/58<br />

Oscar Hammerstein 3/15/58<br />

David Hawkins 6/23/57<br />

Ben Hecht 2/15/58<br />

Robert Hutchins 7/20/58<br />

Aldous Huxley 5/18/58<br />

George Jessel 9/14/57<br />

John Gates, editor of the Communist Daily Worker and a leader in the Communist Party in<br />

the United States for 27 years, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about why he quit the Communist Party.<br />

One of the most successful and controversial figures in show business and Broadway<br />

lyricist for such classics as Oklahoma!, The King and I, and South Pacific, Oscar<br />

Hammerstein II talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about sentimentality, racism, religion, and politics.<br />

David Hawkins of Oklahoma City was the youngest of 20 prisoners to defect during the<br />

Korean War. Hawkins talks about his defection and why he eventually returned to the<br />

United States.<br />

Novelist, playwright, and noted Hollywood screenwriter Ben Hecht talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about<br />

working in Hollywood, selling out, growing old, religion, and politics.<br />

Dr. Robert Hutchins, former dean of the Yale Law School, former president of the<br />

University of Chicago, and president of the Fund for the Republic, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about<br />

freedom, illusion as an enemy of freedom, government, civil rights, and education.<br />

Aldous Huxley, social critic and author of Brave New World, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about threats<br />

to freedom in the United States, overpopulation, bureaucracy, propaganda, drugs,<br />

George Jessel, veteran comedian, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about television, Jimmie Hoffa and the<br />

Teamsters Union, fame, Jewish performers, relationships, and his desire to be named<br />

Age 95<br />

1960<br />

Not<br />

Ascertained<br />

1964<br />

1977<br />

1963<br />

1981<br />

Charles "Commando"<br />

Kelly<br />

6/30/57<br />

Chuck "Commando" Kelly, recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor in World War II,<br />

talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about his financial troubles, unemployment, the Korean War, and nuclear<br />

weapons.<br />

1985<br />

Gen. Kenney 10/12/57<br />

Major Donald Keyhoe 3/8/57<br />

Henry Kissinger 7/13/58<br />

Francis Lally 6/22/58<br />

Retired Air Force General George Kenney talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the Soviet Earth<br />

Satellite, Sputnik, which had recently launched, and why he believed it would bring the<br />

nation very close to a third world war.<br />

Former Marine Air Corps Major Donald Keyhoe, now director of the National Investigations<br />

Committee on Aerial Phenomena, has been investigating the existence of UFO’s,<br />

Unidentified Flying Objects. Keyhoe talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the United States military,<br />

reports of UFO sightings, the various theories explaining UFO’s, government cover-ups<br />

Dr. Henry Kissinger, Associate Director of the <strong>Center</strong> for International Affairs at Harvard<br />

University, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the United States' foreign and military policies, limited<br />

nuclear war, the Soviet Union, Algeria, the Middle East, and Republicans, including<br />

Monsignor Francis Lally, editor of one of the most influential Catholic newspapers in<br />

America, the Boston Pilot, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about a lack of understanding between<br />

Catholics and non-Catholics, the separation between church and state, dissent, diversity,<br />

1977<br />

1988<br />

Age 85<br />

Not<br />

Ascertained


Dr. Ralph Lapp 6/9/57<br />

Dr. Ralph Lapp, a nuclear physicist who helped develop the atomic bomb and who gave<br />

up research to write and lecture against further nuclear testing, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the<br />

Atomic Energy Commission, cancer, the social responsibility of scientists, the Manhattan<br />

project, Hiroshima, and religion.<br />

2004<br />

Arthur Larson 9/14/58<br />

Fulton Lewis 2/1/58<br />

Elsa Maxwell 11/16/57<br />

Mary McBride 6/16/57<br />

Glen McCarthy 7/21/57<br />

Sen. Wayne Morse 5/26/57<br />

Arthur Larson, who resigned from the Eisenhower administration after having served as<br />

Undersecretary of Labor, Head of the United States Information Agency, and Special<br />

Assistant to the president, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about Eisenhower, the administration's social<br />

philosophy, politics, and the American way of life.<br />

Fulton Lewis, Jr., conservative newspaper and radio commentator, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about<br />

the right wing in America, President Eisenhower, Vice President Nixon, General Douglas<br />

MacArthur, Francisco Franco, Adlai Stevenson, Joseph McCarthy, Eisenhower<br />

Elsa Maxwell, syndicated gossip columnist and professional party hostess, talks to<br />

<strong>Wallace</strong> about Elvis Presley, Nikita Kruschev, Jane Mansfield, alcohol, society, immorality,<br />

The Duchess of Windsor, Cleveland Amory, and Greta Garbo.<br />

Mary Margaret McBride, the "First Lady of Radio," pioneered radio journalism with more<br />

than 30,000 interviews over more than 20 years. She talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about career versus<br />

family, motherhood, religion, television, and bikini bathing suits.<br />

Glen McCarthy, the legendary Texas oil millionaire, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about money,<br />

gambling, fighting, and the Hollywood film Giant, which some say is the story of his life.<br />

Senator Wayne Morse, Republican turned Democrat from Oregon, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about<br />

his criticisms of the Eisenhower Administration, Barry Goldwater, Raymond Moley, Richard<br />

Nixon, Arthur Miller, and Joseph McCarthy.<br />

1993<br />

1966<br />

1963<br />

1976<br />

1988<br />

1974<br />

M. Muggeridge 10/19/57<br />

Malcolm Muggeridge, former editor of Punch Magazine and one of England's leading<br />

intellectuals, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about his article in The Saturday Evening Post in which he<br />

created an international furor by criticizing Queen Elizabeth.<br />

1990<br />

Nobel Prize Winners 1/11/58<br />

In this special telecast from the American Nobel Anniversary Committee Dinner and Forum<br />

at the Waldorf-Astoria in New York, Dr. Linus Pauling, Pearl S. Buck, Clarence Pickett, and<br />

Sir John Boyd Orr talk about peace in a world threatened by war.<br />

Pauling-1994<br />

Buck- 1973<br />

Pickett- 1965 Orr-<br />

1971<br />

Reinhold Niebuhr 4/27/58<br />

Dr. Reinhold Niebuhr, vice president of Union Theological Seminary in New York, on leave<br />

to the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, and one of the most important and<br />

challenging religious thinkers in the world, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the separation between<br />

church and state, Catholicism, Protestantism, anti-Semitism, communism, and nuclear<br />

1971


Fred Otash 8/25/57<br />

Drew Pearson 12/7/57<br />

Fred Otash, a private investigator in Hollywood, California, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about his work<br />

for Confidential Magazine, morality, informers, and invasion of privacy.<br />

Drew Pearson, syndicated columnist, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about Sputnik, a third world war,<br />

Eisenhower, Nixon, Kennedy, and about being called a vicious liar by prominent<br />

politicians.<br />

1992<br />

1969<br />

Charles Percy 7/6/58<br />

Tony Perkins 3/22/58<br />

Walter Reuther 1/25/58<br />

Eleanor Roosevelt 11/23/57<br />

Leonard Ross 12/21/57<br />

Lillian Roth 4/5/58<br />

Lily St. Cyr 10/5/57<br />

Margaret Sanger 9/21/57<br />

Jean Seberg 1/4/58<br />

Alexander Seversky 12/28/57<br />

Charles Percy, president of Bell & Howell, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the role of government in<br />

the economic system, about private enterprise's involvement in public services, tax reform,<br />

and the soviet economic system.<br />

Tony Perkins, the young Hollywood star, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about unflattering news stories,<br />

Hollywood, Manhattan, loneliness, religion, freedom, and the beat generation<br />

Walter Reuther, president of the United Auto Workers, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about his plan for<br />

profit sharing for auto workers, which was being attacked as a "giant step toward<br />

Eleanor Roosevelt, former first lady, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about Dwight Eisenhower, Richard<br />

Nixon, Republicans, Democrats, the Soviet Union, Westbrook Pegler, her son's<br />

relationship with Dominican leader Rafael Trujillo, race, and garlic pills.<br />

Leonard Ross, a 12-year-old California school boy who won a total of $164,000 on the<br />

game shows The Big Surprise and The Sixty-Four Thousand Dollar Challenge, talks to<br />

<strong>Wallace</strong> about the effects of quiz shows on children, school, politics, eggheads, spanking,<br />

Lillian Roth, the singer whose brutally frank autobiography I'll Cry Tomorrow was made<br />

into an Academy Award-winning film with Susan Hayward, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about her<br />

battle with alcoholism, religion, psychoanalysis, Alcoholics Anonymous, and her new book,<br />

Lili St. Cyr, America's leading strip teaser, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about her attitude towards the<br />

men who come see her perform, her attitude towards her profession, show business, and<br />

Margaret Sanger, the leader of the birth control movement in America, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong><br />

about why she became an advocate for birth control, over-population, the Catholic Church,<br />

Film star Jean Seberg, whose first film, Saint Joan, was panned by the critics, talks to<br />

<strong>Wallace</strong> about her new film, Bonjour Tristesse, critics, acting in Hollywood, and private life.<br />

Alexander de Seversky, Russian-born World War I flying ace who served as a consultant<br />

to the U.S. government and helped revolutionize aerial warfare in World War II, talks to<br />

<strong>Wallace</strong> about the United States military, the Soviet military, and the possibility of nuclear<br />

Age 89<br />

1992<br />

1970<br />

1962<br />

Not<br />

Ascertained<br />

1980<br />

1999<br />

1966<br />

1979<br />

1974


Adlai Stevenson 6/1/58<br />

Gloria Swanson 4/28/57<br />

Peter Ustinov 3/29/58<br />

Rudy Valle 2/22/58<br />

Sylvester Weaver 6/8/58<br />

Sen. Edward Weeks 8/24/58<br />

Edward B. Williams 12/14/57<br />

Frank Lloyd Wright 9/1/1957 and 9/28/1957<br />

Henry Wriston 8/17/58<br />

Philip Wylie 5/12/57<br />

Adlai Stevenson, former governor of Illinois and twice the Democratic candidate for the<br />

presidency of the United States, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about American politics, the difficulty in<br />

persuading good people to become involved in politics, diversity, elections, and the need<br />

for the average citizen to be involved in government.<br />

Gloria Swanson, one of Hollywood's most spectacular stars, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about why<br />

she is not making films, sex appeal, Hollywood in the 1920s, marriage, plastic surgery, and<br />

cancer cures.<br />

Peter Ustinov, actor, playwright, director, and novelist, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about a variety of<br />

subjects including the monarchy versus the presidency, death, education, sex, money,<br />

Rudy Vallee, the American singer, bandleader, and actor, first of the great "crooners," and<br />

arguably the first mass media pop star, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about his career, his opinions<br />

about his fans, Hollywood, his friends, and his reputation for stinginess.<br />

Sylvester "Pat" Weaver, former president of the National Broadcasting Company, creator<br />

of such television programs as Wide Wide World, Today, and Tonight, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong><br />

about television, management, advertising, and the social function of television.<br />

Edward Weeks, editor of the monthly magazine The Atlantic, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about<br />

"bigness," mass culture, tastemakers, advertising, and media.<br />

Edward Bennett Williams, a high-profile defense lawyer whose clients have included<br />

gambling czar Frank Costello, union boss Jimmy Hoffa, and Senator Joseph McCarthy,<br />

talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the United States justice system, civil liberties, the FBI, and the<br />

This interview was recorded in two parts. Frank Lloyd Wright, one of the greatest<br />

architects of the 20th century, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about religion, war, mercy killing, art, critics,<br />

his mile-high skyscraper, America's youth, sex, morality, politics, nature, and death.<br />

Dr. Henry Wriston, president of the Council on Foreign Relations and former president of<br />

Brown University, talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about the Middle East crisis, United States foreign<br />

policy, and the threat of nuclear war.<br />

The novelist, satirist, and social critic Philip Wylie talks to <strong>Wallace</strong> about moms and<br />

"Momism," women and marriage, religion, intellectualism, and psychoanalysis.<br />

1965<br />

1983<br />

2004<br />

1986<br />

2002<br />

1966<br />

1988<br />

1959<br />

1978<br />

1971

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