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<strong>Disaster</strong> <strong>Risk</strong> <strong>Management</strong> For <strong>Coastal</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> Destinations Responding To Climate Change<br />

A Practical Guide For Decision Makers<br />

Conclusions<br />

Mainstreaming disaster risk reduction at tourism destinations means creating a<br />

pervasive culture of disaster preparedness. It also presupposes an alignment of<br />

political will and leadership with disaster management goals and objectives, and<br />

the actions and resources to strengthen the disaster management infrastructure<br />

and operation – all <strong>for</strong> the purpose of achieving destination resilience. The ultimate<br />

measure of this is not only an articulated plan of action but also the achievement of<br />

desired outcomes in the face of disaster events.<br />

The Handbook outlines a range of options that tourism destinations should<br />

consider <strong>for</strong> mainstreaming risk reduction in post-disaster recovery including the<br />

use of hazard scenarios to anticipate long term recovery issues, establishing a<br />

standing recovery task <strong>for</strong>ce to oversee reconstruction or by providing incentives or<br />

disincentives to either encourage or discourage behaviours.<br />

The choice is clear: climate-proof and resilient destinations and communities are<br />

strategies that must be adopted and quickly. The good news is that there is a wealth<br />

of know-how, expertise and experience readily available from multiple sources.<br />

<br />

conserving energy, natural resources and critical ecosystems, end up improving<br />

their bottom-lines in the short and long term and creating shareholder value. These<br />

are also the actions required <strong>for</strong> mitigating disasters. <strong>Coastal</strong> ecosystems naturally<br />

protect and nourish coastlines. These should be considered a treasured national<br />

resource and treated accordingly with diligent care and preservation.<br />

On the other hand, human communities and systems require preventative and<br />

preparedness actions against disasters. The challenge is overcoming the barriers<br />

to cooperation, inertia and lack of will of decisions-makers at the policy, business<br />

and community levels. This may also be addressed through awareness-raising of<br />

disaster events, enlightened leadership, public and private sector cooperation and<br />

commitment to a common goal. The desired result is a tourism destination that<br />

delivers on its promise consistently and has an established reputation <strong>for</strong> protecting<br />

its residents, businesses, and visitors against the effects of natural hazards.<br />

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