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28th Edition - The President Post

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B4<br />

October 12, 2011<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>President</strong> <strong>Post</strong><br />

www.thepresidentpost.com<br />

Executive Highlights<br />

<strong>The</strong> rupiah broke the<br />

psychological level of<br />

Rp 9,000 to the dollar<br />

in the third week of<br />

September<br />

amid global risk aversion arising<br />

from the debt crisis in Europe and<br />

a weak U.S. economy. <strong>The</strong> rupiah,<br />

which dropped to a low of<br />

Rp9,365 to the dollar at one time,<br />

was trading at a high of around<br />

Rp8,500-8,600 to the dollar just<br />

several weeks ago. Foreign ownership<br />

of Indonesian government<br />

bonds have fallen to Rp234 trillion<br />

as of 19 September (the latest<br />

data available), down 5.3% from<br />

the start of the month. <strong>The</strong> yield<br />

on the 10-year government bond<br />

has jumped 18 basis points (bp) to<br />

7.3%. Overseas investors, meanwhile,<br />

have sold a net Rp4.5 trillion<br />

in Indonesian stocks as of 21<br />

September from the start of the<br />

month. <strong>The</strong> Indonesian Stock Index<br />

(IDX) has also plunged more<br />

than 20% since reaching a record<br />

high of nearly 4,200 in early<br />

August. Traders say the current<br />

volatility is a textbook example<br />

of global funds leaving Indonesia<br />

and other emerging markets<br />

for dollar assets in risk-off mode.<br />

Bank Indonesia monetary policy<br />

director Hendar said the central<br />

bank would intervene in the<br />

markets regularly to keep the rupiah’s<br />

movement in line with regional<br />

currencies. He expects the<br />

rupiah’s recent decline to be temporary.<br />

Finance Minister<br />

Agus Martowardojo<br />

said the government<br />

could introduce<br />

a fiscal stimulus<br />

package next year<br />

as concerns mount that a slowdown<br />

in global growth could impact<br />

the Indonesian economy.<br />

Taking lessons from the 2008<br />

global financial crisis, the minister<br />

emphasized that the country<br />

needed to actively anticipate<br />

a possible slowdown in global<br />

growth. No details have been put<br />

forth on the possible fiscal stimulus<br />

package. Nonetheless, the<br />

finance ministry’s chief of fiscal<br />

policy Bambang Brodjonegoro<br />

said it would likely combine “fresh<br />

money and policies” and emphasize<br />

creating sources for domestic<br />

growth both in terms of consumption<br />

and investment. As a comparison,<br />

in 2008 the government<br />

launched a Rp73 trillion stimulus<br />

package to mitigate the impact of<br />

the global economic slowdown.<br />

<strong>The</strong> package involved government<br />

spending and fiscal incentives in<br />

the form of government-born import<br />

duties, value-added and income<br />

taxes to revive business<br />

activity. At the time Indonesian<br />

growth declined from 6.1% y-o-y<br />

in 2008 to 4.5% in 2009. <strong>The</strong> government<br />

has yet to revise its official<br />

forecast of 6.5% y-o-y growth<br />

this year and 6.7% growth in<br />

2012. However, a worst case scenario<br />

projection by the trade ministry<br />

has growth slowing to 6.2%<br />

this year and 5.2% in 2012.<br />

Investors from China’s<br />

Jilin Province signed<br />

nine deals worth<br />

US$9.5 billion in<br />

Indonesia<br />

during an economic and trade<br />

conference earlier this month.<br />

<strong>The</strong> signing was witnessed by<br />

chief economic minister Hatta<br />

Rajasa and investment board<br />

(BKPM) chairman Gita Wirjawan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> deals included a US$6 billion<br />

nickel smelter facility in Southeast<br />

Sulawesi by Jilin HOROC<br />

Nonferrous Metal Group. This<br />

project will include a smelter with<br />

a capacity of 100,000 tons of nickel-in-matte<br />

and a 1,000 MW coalfired<br />

power plant to support the<br />

smelter. Construction of the facility<br />

will be financed by the Bank of<br />

China. Other projects signed during<br />

the conference included investments<br />

in the mining, agricultural,<br />

pharmaceuticals and food<br />

and beverages sectors. Jilin provincial<br />

government representative<br />

Sun Zhengcai said the deals<br />

reflected efforts by businesses in<br />

Northeast China to expand into<br />

Southeast Asia’s largest economy.<br />

State power utility<br />

PLN has appointed<br />

Barclays Capital and<br />

Citi to arrange a<br />

planned US$2 billion<br />

global bond issue.<br />

PLN finance director Setio Anggoro<br />

Dewo said the firm was looking<br />

to raise the funds this year,<br />

and plans to meet with a number<br />

of global fixed income investors in<br />

a road show starting 27 September.<br />

He said a final decision on<br />

whether to issue the global bonds<br />

would depend on demand and<br />

conditions in the currently volatile<br />

global financial markets. <strong>The</strong><br />

funds will be allocated to finance<br />

a 10,000 MW power plant expansion<br />

program that PLN is currently<br />

undertaking. Projects in the<br />

pipeline include the Indramayu<br />

2,000 MW coal-fired power facility<br />

in West Java; the 110 MW Hulu<br />

Lais coal-fired plant in Bengkalis,<br />

Riau; the 110 MW Sungai<br />

Penuh coal-fired facility in Jambi;<br />

the Kotamobagu 80 MW coalfired<br />

plant in North Sulawesi; and<br />

the Tulehu 20 MW coal-fired facility<br />

in Ambon, Maluku. PLN has a<br />

credit rating of BB from Standard<br />

& Poor’s, Ba1 from Moody’s and<br />

BB+ from Fitch.<br />

Engineering firm<br />

Petrosea has signed<br />

an eight-year coal<br />

mining contract with<br />

Admitra Baratama<br />

Nusantara worth<br />

US$930 million.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new contract is a revision to<br />

an earlier five-year deal signed in<br />

2009, worth around US$200 million,<br />

for mining services at Admitra’s<br />

mine in Sanga-Sanga, East<br />

Kalimantan. Admitra produced<br />

three million tons of coal in 2010<br />

from Sanga-Sanga and is looking<br />

for Petrosea to help boost production<br />

to four million tons this<br />

year and five million tons in 2012.<br />

Petrosea said the latest deal represented<br />

its largest contract to<br />

date and would provide a significant<br />

boost to its revenue stream<br />

from mining services. <strong>The</strong> company<br />

also provides mining services<br />

to coal miners Gunung Bayan<br />

Pratama and Santan Batubara.<br />

Petrosea is a subsidiary of integrated<br />

energy firm Indika Energy.<br />

India’s GMR Energy<br />

has acquired a 30%<br />

stake in local coal<br />

miner Golden Energy<br />

Mines in a deal worth<br />

US$550 million.<br />

As part of the agreement, GMR<br />

Energy will be able to purchase<br />

up to 10 million tons per year over<br />

the next 25 years. GMR Energy<br />

chief executive officer Raaj Kumar<br />

said the deal would provide<br />

the Indian firm access to quality<br />

coal from one of the lowest cost<br />

producers in Indonesia. He added<br />

that the deal would also provide it<br />

with fuel security for its plants in<br />

India that are under construction.<br />

Golden Energy Mines has three<br />

coal blocks in Kalimantan and<br />

two blocks in Sumatra with coal<br />

reserves totaling more than 860<br />

million tons and coal resources<br />

estimated at more than 1.9 billion<br />

tons. It currently exports<br />

coal to China and India with a client<br />

base that includes Sumitomo<br />

Corp., Glencore International and<br />

Ace Trading Group. Golden Energy<br />

Mines is affiliated with Indonesian<br />

conglomerate the Sinar Mas<br />

Group.<br />

Thailand-based<br />

Siam Cement will<br />

acquire a 30% stake<br />

in top petrochemical<br />

producer Chandra<br />

Asri for US$442<br />

million.<br />

Siam Cement will purchase a 23%<br />

stake in Chandra Asri from Singapore<br />

sovereign wealth fund Temasek<br />

Holdings. <strong>The</strong> remaining<br />

7% stake will be purchased from<br />

diversified conglomerate Barito<br />

Pacific. <strong>The</strong> latter will retain<br />

a majority 65% shareholding in<br />

Chandra Asri following the deal.<br />

Siam Cement said the acquisition<br />

represented a unique opportunity<br />

to invest in Indonesia’s leading<br />

petrochemical franchise and<br />

further expand its business in a<br />

highly attractive growth market.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Thai firm also owns a polyvinyl<br />

chloride (PVC) plant in Indonesia<br />

with a capacity of 120,000 tons<br />

per year. Chandra Asri currently<br />

operates Indonesia’s only cracker,<br />

producing 520,000 tons of petrochemical<br />

products including polyethylene,<br />

polypropylene, styrene<br />

monomer and various other olefins.<br />

Siam Cement is also reportedly<br />

in talks to purchase Indonesian<br />

chemical producer Sulfindo<br />

Adiusaha in a potential US$700<br />

million deal.<br />

Scorpa Pranedya<br />

has been awarded<br />

an engineering,<br />

procurement and<br />

construction (EPC)<br />

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<br />

contract worth<br />

US$255 billion for<br />

the Cepu Oil and Gas<br />

Block.<br />

<strong>The</strong> contract was announced by<br />

upstream oil and gas regulator<br />

BP Migas, and is for one of five<br />

supporting infrastructure facilities<br />

needed to take the block to<br />

full production capacity. Cepu<br />

operator Exxon Mobil has already<br />

awarded a US$750 million EPC<br />

contract to a consortium led by<br />

Samsung Engineering and Tripatra<br />

Engineering to support infrastructure<br />

development at the oil<br />

and gas field. Cepu currently produces<br />

around 20,000 barrels per<br />

day (bpd) of crude oil. <strong>The</strong> new<br />

infrastructure facilities are slated<br />

to boost Cepu’s production to<br />

165,000 bpd over the next several<br />

years.<br />

French oil and gas<br />

giant Total has signed<br />

a deal with canadian<br />

producer Talisman<br />

Selected Instant Indicators<br />

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Energy to farm into<br />

three deep-water<br />

blocks in Indonesia.<br />

Under the agreement, Total will<br />

a acquire a 50% interest in the<br />

Sageri production sharing contract<br />

(PSC), a 35% interest in the<br />

South Sageri PSC and a 20% interest<br />

in the Sadang PSC. All<br />

three blocks are located in an area<br />

of 10,700 km in the Makassar<br />

Straits between Sulawesi and Kalimantan,<br />

in water depths ranging<br />

from 400-2000 m. <strong>The</strong> deal<br />

sees Total committing to extensive<br />

seismic plans and a program<br />

of exploration wells with an initial<br />

spud expected before the end<br />

of the year. Jean-Marie Guillermou,<br />

Total’s senior VP for Asia Pacific<br />

exploration and production,<br />

said the latest acquisition reflects<br />

its strategy to further expand its<br />

acreage in new exploration areas<br />

in deep offshore and to continue<br />

investing in Indonesia. Total<br />

is the largest gas producer in<br />

Indonesia, with the bulk of production<br />

currently coming from its<br />

Mahakam PSC offshore East Kalimantan.<br />

State miner Tambang<br />

Batubara Bukit<br />

Asam has secured a<br />

US$220 million loan<br />

facility from Bank<br />

Negara Indonesia<br />

(BNI).<br />

Company spokesman Achmad<br />

Sudarto said the funds would be<br />

used to construct the Banjasari<br />

2x110 MW coal-fired power facility<br />

near Lahat, South Sumatra.<br />

<strong>The</strong> power facility will be used to<br />

support Bukit Asam’s coal mine<br />

expansion in the area. Achmad<br />

said the China National Electric<br />

Engineering Co. has been awarded<br />

the engineering, procurement<br />

and construction (EPC) contract<br />

for the power facility. Local engineering<br />

firm Citracontrac has<br />

been awarded the contract to<br />

build the plant’s transmission infrastructure.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Banjarsari facility<br />

is scheduled to start commercial<br />

operations in 2014. Bukit<br />

Asam is looking to boost coal production<br />

to 50 million tons per<br />

year over the next five years from<br />

around 12 million tons per year<br />

currently.<br />

Leading Chinese<br />

heavy equipment<br />

manufacturer Sany<br />

Group said it would<br />

invest US$200<br />

million for a new<br />

production facility in<br />

Indonesia.<br />

<strong>The</strong> group said it plans to make<br />

Indonesia its base for manufacturing<br />

mining, construction and<br />

heavy equipment for the Southeast<br />

Asian and Australian market.<br />

<strong>The</strong> plant will be built in the<br />

Karawang industrial estate in a<br />

venture with local firm Jakarta<br />

International Machinery Center<br />

(Jimac). <strong>The</strong> latter is also the<br />

authorized distributor for Sany’s<br />

products. <strong>The</strong> Chinese firm<br />

said the Karawang facility would<br />

produce a range of items including<br />

concrete machinery, excavators,<br />

crawler and truck cranes,<br />

pile driving machinery, machinery<br />

for highway construction and<br />

machinery for the ports. Jimac<br />

president director Benny Kurniajaya<br />

said the venture aimed to sell<br />

300-500 units per year in the domestic<br />

market over the next several<br />

years.<br />

Astratel Nusantara<br />

has acquired a 95%<br />

stake in an East Java<br />

toll road in a Rp750<br />

billion deal.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 40.5-km toll road links Kertosono<br />

and Mojokerto, two cities<br />

located near East Java’s major<br />

urban center Surabaya. <strong>The</strong><br />

controlling stake was acquired<br />

from local firm Natpac Graha<br />

Arthamas. <strong>The</strong> Kertosono-Mojokerto<br />

toll road forms part of the<br />

Yogyakarta-Solo-Surabaya corridor<br />

of the Trans Java highway.<br />

<strong>The</strong> acquisition adds to Astratel’s<br />

current portfolio of toll roads,<br />

which includes the 72.5-km toll<br />

road linking Merak and Serpong<br />

in Banten and the 12.5-km toll<br />

road linking Serpong and Kunciran<br />

near Tangerang. Astratel<br />

is a subsidiary of diversified conglomerate<br />

Astra International.<br />

Company spokesman Arief Istanto<br />

said the acquisition reflects the<br />

Astra Group’s strategy to expand<br />

into the toll road and infrastructure<br />

sectors.<br />

British American<br />

Tobacco (BAT) raised<br />

Rp740 billion from<br />

its 13.4% stake sale<br />

in cigarette producer<br />

Bentoel Internasional<br />

Investama to UBS AG.<br />

BAT will retain an 86% stake in<br />

Bentoel following the deal. BAT<br />

acquired the cigarette maker from<br />

the Rajawali Group in 2009. Bentoel<br />

is currently Indonesia’s thirdlargest<br />

cigarette producer, representing<br />

around eight percent of<br />

Indonesia’s 300 billion cigarettes<br />

per year market. <strong>The</strong> company<br />

reported revenues of Rp4.7 trillion<br />

for the first half of the year,<br />

up 8% from a year earlier. Bentoel’s<br />

profits for the period totaled<br />

Rp235 billion, more than double<br />

the Rp113 billion posted in 2010.<br />

Business Highlights<br />

are contributed to<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>President</strong> <strong>Post</strong><br />

by CASTLEASIA/<br />

PT Jasa Cita from<br />

information supplied<br />

to members of their<br />

CEO Forum, the<br />

Indonesia Country<br />

Program. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />

reprinted here with<br />

permission. For<br />

more information<br />

about CASTLEASIA<br />

programs, please<br />

contact Juliette or<br />

Wijayanti at 62 21<br />

572 7321 or email<br />

castle@castleasia.<br />

com subject CEO<br />

Forum

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