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Contemporary Planning Principles by Roberts Day - Mackay ...

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Reinstating the Art of Town Founding<br />

Stephen Moore<br />

<strong>Mackay</strong> City Council June 2011


‘……if everyone needs a place to live – and<br />

developers provide the neighbourhoods h and<br />

houses that meet this need, why don’t people<br />

love us…..and can they help us find a way of<br />

‘making Australia love urban<br />

developers…….?’


Ipswich Queensland


Ipswich Queensland


‘…..As long as zoning codes favour low-density development over the creation of<br />

compact communities, developers will not be able to shake their reputation….’<br />

‘……essentially, the demonisation of the developer arises from the relationship in<br />

people’s minds between nature and culture. Any new construction on undeveloped land<br />

replaces nature, typically farmland or forest, and few could claim this is not a<br />

loss...However, if what replaces nature is a town or a<br />

village a place of culture – then perhaps that transaction could be considered a fair<br />

trade…the public knows that these single – use pods are not places of culture, and<br />

that t trading nature for sprawl was not a fair transaction<br />

ti<br />

and they know that it was the real estate developer that brought them the lousy deal…..’<br />

Andrés Duany


‘…..but the hapless developer deserves only part of the blame, for the deck was already<br />

stacked against healthy growth <strong>by</strong> municipal regulations and engineering conventions.<br />

Perhaps even more culpable…..are those surprisingly powerful advisors to the<br />

development industry, the marketing experts, who have been unrelentingly spreading the<br />

same message… build sprawl or lose your shirt.<br />

Specifically: do not mix uses; do not mix incomes; build walls and security gates; put<br />

garages up front; and assume that nobody will walk…..’<br />

Andrés Duany


‘Town founding requires a high tolerance for complexity. One<br />

cannot be a specialist and town founder at the same time.<br />

One cannot be just a shopping centre developer, or even just<br />

a developer. The founder has to get involved in civics, in<br />

politics, in the arts-in a whole series of things which will help<br />

make the town function better and be more vibrant.…’<br />

Rf Th d i DA 2010 Th L f T & Citi (A Vi l Di ti )<br />

Reference: Thadani, D.A., 2010, The Language of Towns & Cities (A Visual Dictionary),<br />

Rizzoli International Publications, Inc., New York, USA.


‘According to Joseph Rykwert in ‘The Idea of a town’, town<br />

founders in ancient Greece were considered heroes, just as<br />

warriors were, and often given the honour of being buried in<br />

the centre of towns…’<br />

Rf Th d i DA 2010 Th L f T & Citi (A Vi l Di ti )<br />

Reference: Thadani, D.A., 2010, The Language of Towns & Cities (A Visual Dictionary),<br />

Rizzoli International Publications, Inc., New York, USA.


Town Founders


James Olglethorpe Town Founder


James Olglethorpe Town Founder


James Olglethorpe Town Founder + Vision Keeper<br />

Savannah 1734 - one year after the settlement was founded.


George Merrick… US Town Founder<br />

CORAL GABLES, MIAMI


Mary Emery… US Town Founder<br />

MARIEMONT, CINCINATI


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA<br />

Seaside


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA


Robert and Daryl Davis… US <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

SEASIDE, FLORIDA<br />

………the neighbourood is the only vessel that<br />

we have found in our travels around the world<br />

that allows you to build community….<br />

understanding what the neighbourhood unit is<br />

and how it functions is the most effective method<br />

of planning any meaningful place of human<br />

habitation, at any scale.


13 point check list of Timeless Neighbourhood Design


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

The neighbourhood has<br />

a discernible centre and<br />

well defined d edges


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

Daily needs<br />

within walking<br />

distance


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

Mix of retail commercial<br />

Mix of retail, commercial<br />

and residential


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

A t k f<br />

A network of<br />

interconnected streets


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

Signature sites for<br />

public buildings<br />

and places


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

Alt ti f f<br />

Alternative forms of<br />

transport to the car…..<br />

walking, cycling, transit


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

R d d d f l<br />

Reduced need for larger<br />

back yards


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

Inviting walkways and<br />

Inviting walkways and<br />

destinations


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

Quality spaces and<br />

Quality spaces and<br />

streetscapes


<strong>Principles</strong> of Timeless Neighbourhood Design<br />

Mix of housing<br />

Mix of housing<br />

types and quality


Australian <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founders<br />

Tony<br />

Carey<br />

Darwin<br />

King<br />

Danny<br />

Murphy<br />

Fiona<br />

Roche<br />

Peter<br />

Tapiolas<br />

David<br />

Wee<br />

Greg<br />

Wyte


Danny Murphy… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

ELLENBROOK, WESTERN AUSTRALIA


Danny Murphy… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

ELLENBROOK, WESTERN AUSTRALIA


Danny Murphy… Town Founder<br />

ELLENBROOK, WESTERN AUSTRALIA


Tony Carey… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

GOOGONG, NEW SOUTH WALES


Tony Carey… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

GOOGONG, NEW SOUTH WALES


Tony Carey… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

GOOGONG, NEW SOUTH WALES


Tony Carey… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

GOOGONG, NEW SOUTH WALES


Fiona Roche… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

JINDEE, WESTERN AUSTRALIA


Fiona Roche… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

JINDEE, WESTERN AUSTRALIA


Peter Tapiolas… <strong>Contemporary</strong> Town Founder<br />

GREATER ASCOT, QUEENSLAND


Paradise Point, Queensland<br />

October 2010<br />

robertsday


REINSTATING THE ART OF TOWN FOUNDING<br />

Savannah 1734 - one year after the settlement was founded.


Andrew Horabin<br />

MARKETING TO GENERATION X<br />

“If you do not view your job as a sacred privilege to make the world a<br />

better place for future generations, please quit. Then find a new job<br />

where you are less capable of doing irreversible damage or better still,<br />

retire.<br />

Go and live in one of those retirement villages you built …<br />

………..Your work is to build community. No one “just designs houses”<br />

or “just plans towns” or “just wipes tables” for that t matter.<br />

Everyone has a sacred responsibility to contribute to building the best<br />

possible world for future generations. But, in the urban development<br />

industry it is especially essential that you take it seriously because the<br />

physical design of our environments is so powerful in developing or<br />

hindering community.<br />

You can make a huge difference to the future of this country and –<br />

indeed, <strong>by</strong> being a World leader – to the future of the World.<br />

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