PDF - Christian Library Journal
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REFERENCE<br />
(610-756). From essays such as this, the reader<br />
is given a basic overview of complex issues.<br />
It is interesting to note the editors’ choice to<br />
divide the volumes according to historically<br />
significant time periods in American history.<br />
Through Volume III, the books seem to be<br />
balanced with a variety of political, scientific,<br />
and cultural details.<br />
Volume IV: 1901-1998, The Modern World,<br />
holds a more media dependent view. The<br />
editors allot ten to twelve pages per year to<br />
cover happenings in modern history. The<br />
second part of the 20th century dedicates a full<br />
page or more per year to movies released,<br />
naming the director and the actors. While<br />
Religion, Math, Education, and Health and<br />
Medicine sections contain a couple of<br />
paragraphs each, numerous sitcoms such as<br />
Gilligan’s Island, 3rd Rock from the Sun, and<br />
Friends each rate a paragraph detailing the<br />
program theme and the cast.<br />
Top Tony, Emmy, and Oscar awards are listed<br />
for each year. Also, the sports section lists the<br />
results of the Super Bowl, Stanley Cup, and the<br />
World Series giving the appearance that the<br />
fourth volume is dominated by major U.S.A.<br />
media events rather than milestones in world<br />
history. This series is not illustrated.<br />
Joanne M. Haffly, Homeschool Parent/Writer, Gig Harbor,<br />
Washington<br />
Timelines 2000 on file, Rev. ed., by the<br />
Diagram Group. LCCN 00039333. New<br />
York: Facts on File, 2000. ISBN<br />
0816042772, HBB, $390.00.<br />
902.’02. World history--Chronology. 4 v. Adult<br />
(High school).<br />
Want history in outline form? Like to compare<br />
one period with another, or one culture’s<br />
happenings with another? Want a loose-leaf<br />
resource that can be copied and encourages<br />
chronological thinking, historical<br />
comprehension, and issues analysis? Timelines<br />
on File offers a broad cultural and social picture<br />
of history and is sure to find a home in <strong>Christian</strong><br />
high schools and libraries.<br />
The set consists of four volumes, which access<br />
historic information on world history, social,<br />
economic, cultural and scientific events. Over<br />
40,000 dates are arranged by period, region, and<br />
by theme. One can consult just a page or linger<br />
longer in a particular area of interest. The<br />
attractive illustration and charts make it easy for<br />
high school students to use.<br />
The Ancient and Medieval World (Prehistory-<br />
1500 CE) follows the usual pattern with sections<br />
devoted to an outline of world history, Middle<br />
and Near East, European, American history,<br />
African, and Asian history. Subjects and topic<br />
consideration are laid out and covered the same<br />
in all four volumes: religion, science and<br />
technology, and the arts.<br />
The Expanding World (1500-1900) offers an<br />
outline of world history, then American history,<br />
and separate sections devoted to Canadian,<br />
Latin American, European, Middle East,<br />
African, Asian, and Australasian history.<br />
The 20th Century has twelve sections with same<br />
breakdown as The Expanding World, except<br />
added are sections on Latin American and the<br />
Caribbean, and one specifically on U.S. history.<br />
Nations and States has eight sections with focus<br />
on North American (each of the fifty states are<br />
handled separately), Central America and<br />
Caribbean (with each of the countries<br />
highlighted from Belize and Costa Rica to<br />
Trinidad and Tobago), South America<br />
(Argentina to Venezuela), European (Albania to<br />
Yugoslavia), African (Algeria to Togo), Middle<br />
East/Western Asian (Afghanistan to<br />
Turkmenistan), South and East Asian<br />
(Bangladesh to Vietnam), and Australasian<br />
(Australia to Western Samoa).<br />
Each of the loose-leaf pages consists of hard<br />
stock paper and is attractively laid out. All of<br />
the material may be photocopied for research<br />
and student use.<br />
Leroy Hommerding, Director, Fort Myers Beach P.L. District, Fort<br />
Myers, Florida<br />
Historical atlas of exploration : 1492-1600,<br />
by Angus Knostam. LCCN 99086935.<br />
New York: Checkmark Books, Facts on<br />
File, 2000. ISBN 0816042489, HBB,<br />
$35.00.<br />
910.’9. Discoveries in geography. 192 p. Adult<br />
(High school).<br />
Within the pages of the Historical Atlas of<br />
Exploration, 1492-1600, author Angus Knostam<br />
tackles the complicated history of global<br />
exploration authorized by the governments of<br />
Portugal, Spain, England, and France during the<br />
Age of Exploration. He touches briefly on the<br />
role of the <strong>Christian</strong> Church mentioning the<br />
“priests brought to convert the natives.” A<br />
section is given to critiquing the history of the<br />
church and the pope during the 15th century.<br />
Objectives listed for some of the explorers is to<br />
spread <strong>Christian</strong>ity throughout the new found<br />
lands, along with a desire for exploration,<br />
wealth, and personal glory.<br />
Beginning with Portugal’s Prince Henry the<br />
Navigator, the author provides biographical<br />
sketches of prominent navigators spanning a<br />
century and a half. The influence of European<br />
exploration toward native cultures is detailed<br />
including the brutality of the explorers and their<br />
crews. The author also discusses tribal<br />
behaviors such as cannibalism, slavery, and<br />
human sacrifices which occurred among some<br />
of the tribes encountered. The book is<br />
extensively illustrated with historic maps and<br />
paintings and drawings depicting the time<br />
period. The various artists have drawn the<br />
native people in their normal state of dress so<br />
partial nudity is commonplace.<br />
Joanne M. Haffly, Homeschool Parent/Writer, Gig Harbor,<br />
Washington<br />
★<br />
Encyclopedia of archaeology. The great<br />
archaeologists, edited by Tim Murray.<br />
LCCN 99052159. Santa Barbara, Calif.:<br />
ABC-CLIO, 1999. ISBN 1576071995,<br />
HBB, $150.00.<br />
930.1’092’2. Archaeologists--Biography--<br />
Encyclopedias. 2 v. Adult (High school).<br />
The Encyclopedia of Archaeology. The Great<br />
Archaeologists is two volumes in a five volume<br />
set on archaeology. The editor Tim Murray<br />
chose fifty-eight archaeologists who contributed<br />
significant archaeological advancements as<br />
subjects. Each biographical essay was<br />
researched and written by practicing<br />
archaeologists. The sketches are listed<br />
chronologically.<br />
The articles are scholarly works directed toward<br />
a readership who has a working knowledge of<br />
archaeology or access additional information on<br />
the subject such as the following three volumes<br />
of the series. The writers often accept the reader<br />
understands associations of individuals within<br />
the field of archaeology. Each biography<br />
concludes with a bibliography of primary and<br />
secondary sources for further reading.<br />
An alphabetically list of entries is placed at the<br />
beginning of each volume. The second book<br />
closes with a glossary of archaeological terms<br />
and an index. Throughout the books, black and<br />
white photographs show portraits of the subject,<br />
crew, and archaeological digs.<br />
Much of the archaeology theory written<br />
supports a evolutionary perspective but the<br />
advancement of important anthropological<br />
information of ancient cultures cannot be<br />
forgotten.<br />
Joanne M. Haffly, Homeschool Parent/Writer, Gig Harbor,<br />
Washington<br />
C H R I S T I A N L I B R A R Y J O U R N A L 8 3 S P R I N G 2 0 0 1