- Page 1: Socio-Economic IMPACT of HIV and AI
- Page 5 and 6: K. Sujatha Rao Additional Secretary
- Page 7 and 8: United Nations Development Programm
- Page 9 and 10: Study Team Core Team Basanta K. Pra
- Page 11 and 12: Contents Abbreviations Executive su
- Page 13 and 14: 9.4 Impact of HIV and AIDS on the e
- Page 15 and 16: Table 5.12 Table 5.13 Liquidation o
- Page 17 and 18: Table 8.6 Stigma and discrimination
- Page 19 and 20: Abbreviations AIDS APSACS CGE CII C
- Page 21 and 22: Executive Summary Introduction HIV
- Page 23 and 24: Since the sample of non-HIV househo
- Page 25 and 26: land by the HIV households, even as
- Page 27 and 28: deteriorating health status of the
- Page 29 and 30: that the atmosphere is conducive to
- Page 31 and 32: Policy implications The findings of
- Page 33 and 34: The aptness of the policy action de
- Page 35 and 36: The major causes of stigma are lack
- Page 37 and 38: The likelihood of economic security
- Page 39 and 40: not using safe syringes was the fea
- Page 41 and 42: The most important economic impact
- Page 43 and 44: Chapter 2 Data and Methodology As a
- Page 45 and 46: distribution of HIV and AIDS cases.
- Page 47 and 48: the case of rural areas, if it was
- Page 49 and 50: the PLWHA trained by the APSACS to
- Page 51 and 52: for the HIV households and nearly o
- Page 53 and 54:
HIV (UNDP, 2003), in the present sa
- Page 55 and 56:
A higher percentage of non-HIV hous
- Page 57 and 58:
Nearly one-fourth of the men and 28
- Page 59 and 60:
a sample of this nature, which is l
- Page 61 and 62:
The sample is biased towards the lo
- Page 63 and 64:
HIV households Annual household inc
- Page 65 and 66:
Table 4.5 (a) Work force participat
- Page 67 and 68:
There is an increase in percentage
- Page 69 and 70:
36.48 percent of the total PLWHA cu
- Page 71 and 72:
Occupational category Rural Table 4
- Page 73 and 74:
On an average, 40 workdays are lost
- Page 75 and 76:
The impact on employment and income
- Page 77 and 78:
Chapter 5 Impact on the Level and P
- Page 79 and 80:
Table 5.2 Average per capita per mo
- Page 81 and 82:
Table 5.3 Average annual consumptio
- Page 83 and 84:
Table 5.3 (Contd....) Education of
- Page 85 and 86:
Table 5.4 (Contd....) HIV household
- Page 87 and 88:
Table 5.5 Distribution of annual co
- Page 89 and 90:
Table 5.5 (Contd....) Fuel and 6.27
- Page 91 and 92:
Table 5.6 (Contd....) Fuel and ligh
- Page 93 and 94:
Table 5.7 (Contd....) Total 18,785
- Page 95 and 96:
Table 5.7 (Contd....) Pulses 618 84
- Page 97 and 98:
Table 5.8 (Contd....) All Cereals 1
- Page 99 and 100:
them education. Still lower levels
- Page 101 and 102:
households are zero savers. The net
- Page 103 and 104:
Annual income category Table 5.12 L
- Page 105 and 106:
Table 5.14 Borrowings in last one y
- Page 107 and 108:
Table 5.15 Distribution of househol
- Page 109 and 110:
Despite greater focus on consumptio
- Page 111 and 112:
Box 2 Case Study 2: Vulnerability o
- Page 113 and 114:
households, while this income group
- Page 115 and 116:
The differences between HIV and non
- Page 117 and 118:
Table 6.2 Dropout rates and number
- Page 119 and 120:
The difference between HIV and non-
- Page 121 and 122:
Table 6.5 (Contd....) 15-18 years H
- Page 123 and 124:
6.3 Type of school attended To a la
- Page 125 and 126:
easons for absence as well. Althoug
- Page 127 and 128:
The families of PLWHA are to be pre
- Page 129 and 130:
Table 7.1 Prevalence rate of non-ho
- Page 131 and 132:
The increase in the prevalence rate
- Page 133 and 134:
Two percent of the women could not
- Page 135 and 136:
The PLWHA seem to rely more on publ
- Page 137 and 138:
The average expenditure per episode
- Page 139 and 140:
Table 7.13 Distribution of hospital
- Page 141 and 142:
Even when a PLWHA is hospitalised i
- Page 143 and 144:
Table 7.19 Distribution of hospital
- Page 145 and 146:
Table 7.21 Average monthly expendit
- Page 147 and 148:
Table 8.1 Distribution of PLWHA by
- Page 149 and 150:
Table 8.2 (Contd....) Initial react
- Page 151 and 152:
84 percent of women in the sample i
- Page 153 and 154:
The community’s perception about
- Page 155 and 156:
Table 8.7 Disclosure of HIV status
- Page 157 and 158:
Table 8.9 Discrimination at health
- Page 159 and 160:
Box 8 Case Study 8: The struggle of
- Page 161 and 162:
Box 9 Case Study 9: How unsupportiv
- Page 163 and 164:
Table 8.12 Distribution of responde
- Page 165 and 166:
Misconceptions regarding the spread
- Page 167 and 168:
Chapter 9 Impact and Consequences:
- Page 169 and 170:
found that women PLWHA are likely t
- Page 171 and 172:
It can be seen from the table that
- Page 173 and 174:
untreated, in the case of women thi
- Page 175 and 176:
percentage of HIV-positive widows i
- Page 177 and 178:
(f) It has already been noticed tha
- Page 179 and 180:
Table 9.5 Distribution of sample wi
- Page 181 and 182:
Chapter 10 Conclusion and Policy Im
- Page 183 and 184:
struggle to cope with the AIDS epid
- Page 185 and 186:
do not have any social security and
- Page 187 and 188:
Bloom, David and Ajay S. Mahal, 199
- Page 189 and 190:
Mahal, Ajay, 2004, “Economic Impl
- Page 191 and 192:
Verma Ravi K. et al 2002, “HIV/AI
- Page 193 and 194:
Appendix 1 Q u e s t i o n n a i r
- Page 195 and 196:
1.5 Household size 19-20 1.6 Type o
- Page 197 and 198:
Study number 0 2 5 State Type of ho
- Page 199 and 200:
Section 3: Prevalence of acute and
- Page 201 and 202:
4B. Household savings, borrowings a
- Page 203 and 204:
Study Number 0 2 5 State Type of Ho
- Page 205 and 206:
Study number 0 2 5 State Type of Ho
- Page 207 and 208:
5.12 Has the HIV status of a househ
- Page 209 and 210:
Codes: Paid work outside home-01 Pa
- Page 211 and 212:
7.10 Did you face any problem in cr
- Page 213 and 214:
8.7 What was cost of testing (in Rs
- Page 215 and 216:
8.18 Has your HIV status affected t
- Page 217 and 218:
9.9 Are you currently working /enga
- Page 219 and 220:
Currently not working 9.26 If not w
- Page 221 and 222:
Study Number State Type of Househol
- Page 223 and 224:
10.30 If yes, how much are you spen
- Page 225 and 226:
11.8 Have you ever been denied any
- Page 227 and 228:
Study Number State Type of Househol
- Page 229 and 230:
Code List Codes for nature of illne
- Page 231 and 232:
Appendix 2 Questionnaire for Non-HI
- Page 233 and 234:
1.7. What is the main source of dri
- Page 235 and 236:
Codes: Marital status Relationship
- Page 237 and 238:
Study number 0 2 5 State Type of ho
- Page 239 and 240:
Fan 197 Bicycle 198 Radio/transisto
- Page 241 and 242:
III Other annual consumption expend
- Page 243 and 244:
Reasons for nonenrolment (5.3): Chi
- Page 245 and 246:
Study Number 0 2 5 State Type of ho
- Page 247 and 248:
Study number 0 2 5 State Type of ho
- Page 249 and 250:
8.6 Now I would like to know from y
- Page 251 and 252:
Appendices 247
- Page 253 and 254:
21 Breathing problems/Breathelessne
- Page 255 and 256:
National AIDS Control Organisation