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April 19 - United States Air Force Academy

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2<br />

commentary<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> Spirit<br />

FRIDAY, APRIL <strong>19</strong>, 2013<br />

American History<br />

returns to <strong>Academy</strong>’s<br />

core curriculum<br />

for fall 2013<br />

By Lt. Gen. Mike Gould<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> superintendent<br />

On 10 <strong>April</strong>, the <strong>Academy</strong> Board<br />

returned American history to its<br />

core curriculum for a select group<br />

of cadets starting in the fall semester.<br />

The Board brought back<br />

the course, previously part of the<br />

core curriculum from <strong>19</strong>62-<strong>19</strong>87,<br />

amid concerns USAFA graduates<br />

did not have a deep enough historical<br />

understanding of the U.S.<br />

Constitution and the nation they<br />

are pledged to serve.<br />

For several years, the Department<br />

of History surveyed cadets<br />

to determine if they were part of<br />

a nationwide downward trend in<br />

knowledge of American history<br />

among post-secondary school<br />

students. Not surprisingly perhaps,<br />

the DFH found a substantial<br />

number of cadets deficient in<br />

the areas of basic U.S. history,<br />

understanding the founding principles<br />

of the <strong>United</strong> <strong>States</strong> (most<br />

importantly the historical context<br />

of the Constitution), the development<br />

of American ideas regarding<br />

democracy, the struggles for racial,<br />

minority, and gender equality,<br />

and the place of the U.S. in the<br />

“ ethnic<br />

History 200Z will<br />

pay special attention<br />

to those issues<br />

involving racial and<br />

minorities,<br />

gender equality and<br />

constitutional freedoms<br />

in the development<br />

of American<br />

identities.<br />

”<br />

— Lt. Gen. Mike Gould<br />

world. In addition, data suggests<br />

a general decline in the knowledge<br />

of the discipline across the four<br />

years of the <strong>Academy</strong>’s academic<br />

program.<br />

The new “test” course, History<br />

200Z, consists of a one-semester<br />

examination of our nation’s history<br />

from its colonial origins to<br />

the present. Surveying the broad<br />

landscape of America’s past, the<br />

course will explore the people and<br />

institutions that have helped shape<br />

American political, intellectual,<br />

social and economic change over<br />

time. History 200Z will pay special<br />

attention to those issues involving<br />

racial and ethnic minorities, gender<br />

equality and constitutional<br />

freedoms in the development of<br />

American identities. It will also<br />

strengthen other courses in political<br />

science, economics, geography,<br />

and law in the core curriculum.<br />

Tied directly to the outcomes of<br />

Respect for Human Dignity; Civic<br />

and Cultural Competency; and<br />

strongly related to our commitment<br />

to diversity and inclusivity,<br />

this course will help selected cadets<br />

arrive at a clearer and more<br />

meaningful understanding of our<br />

nation’s past and their responsibility<br />

as citizen-<strong>Air</strong>men in a free,<br />

complex and changing society.<br />

To avoid expanding the already<br />

large core curriculum in the short<br />

term, History 200Z is targeted to<br />

150 cadets who demonstrate deficient<br />

knowledge of American history<br />

and have an opening in their<br />

academic schedule. The dean of<br />

faculty will simultaneously undertake<br />

a longitudinal study to<br />

evaluate the course’s efficacy,<br />

benefits and costs with regard to<br />

the entire core curriculum. Apart<br />

from the selected group of cadets<br />

enrolled, we will also offer the<br />

course as an option to others who<br />

desire more exposure to our nation’s<br />

rich heritage.<br />

academy spirit<br />

To responsibly inform and educate the<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> community and the public<br />

about the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Lt. Gen. Mike Gould —<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> Superintendent<br />

Lt. Col. John Bryan —<br />

Director of Public Affairs<br />

1st Lt. Brandon Baccam —<br />

Chief of Internal Communication<br />

Ray Bowden — Editor<br />

Don Branum — Staff Writer<br />

Amber Baillie — Staff Writer<br />

Carol Lawrence — Graphic Designer<br />

The <strong>Academy</strong> Spirit is published by The<br />

Gazette, a private firm in no way connected<br />

with the U.S. <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>, under exclusive<br />

written contract with the U.S. <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong><br />

<strong>Academy</strong>. This civilian enterprise <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong><br />

newspaper is an authorized publication for<br />

members of the U.S. military services. Contents<br />

of the <strong>Academy</strong> Spirit are not necessarily<br />

the official views of, or endorsed by, the<br />

Department of Defense or the Department of<br />

the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>.<br />

The appearance of advertising in this<br />

publication, including inserts or supplements,<br />

does not constitute endorsement by the<br />

Department of Defense, the Department of<br />

the <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>, or The Gazette, of the products<br />

or services advertised. Everything advertised<br />

in this publication shall be made available for<br />

purchase, use or patronage without regard to<br />

race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age,<br />

marital status, physical handicap, political<br />

affiliation or any other non merit factor of<br />

the purchaser, user or patron. The printer reserves<br />

the right to reject any advertisements.<br />

Editorial content is edited, prepared and<br />

provided by the U.S. <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Directorate of Public Affairs. The editor reserves<br />

the right to edit articles to conform to<br />

<strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> policy and Associated Press style.<br />

All photos are U.S. <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong> photos unless<br />

otherwise indicated.<br />

SUBMISSIONS<br />

Send submissions to: usafa.pai@usafa.<br />

af.mil. Deadline for free classified ads on a<br />

space-available basis is noon every Tuesday<br />

for that week’s publication date. Paid classified<br />

publishing is accepted by the publisher<br />

at 7<strong>19</strong>-444-7355. For display advertising,<br />

please contact Marie Rush at 7<strong>19</strong>-476-4818.<br />

Deadline for all stories is noon Friday,<br />

one week prior to the desired publication<br />

date. Refer questions to the <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Spirit editor at 333 -7657.<br />

The <strong>Academy</strong> Spirit also accepts story<br />

submissions by fax at 333-4094 or by e-<br />

mail: pa.newspaper@usafa.af.mil.<br />

Your newspaper should ‘stand out’ like you do<br />

By Ray Bowden<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> Spirit editor<br />

We could have maintained our previous<br />

design for conformity’s sake, but<br />

the new design means better quality<br />

and a better paper overall. Why not<br />

make the <strong>Academy</strong>’s only official newspaper<br />

stand out as much as the Acad-<br />

“emy does itself?<br />

” — Ray Bowden<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> Spirit editor<br />

Some of you may have<br />

noticed the <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Spirit newspaper you’re<br />

holding today is slimmer.<br />

This is true – we’ve<br />

lost about an inch on<br />

the margins, an area<br />

commonly referred to as<br />

dead space in the newspaper<br />

production world.<br />

This new design is the<br />

result of months of forethought<br />

and teamwork<br />

between the <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Spirit staff and our publisher,<br />

who recently moved their printing processes<br />

from Colorado Springs to Denver to take advantage<br />

of the latest available newsprint technology.<br />

We could have maintained our previous design for<br />

conformity’s sake, but the new design means better<br />

quality and a better paper overall. Why not make<br />

the <strong>Academy</strong>’s only official newspaper stand out as<br />

much as the <strong>Academy</strong> itself?<br />

Among the benefits of the new design are better<br />

print clarity and cleaner pages for our readers. We<br />

may be slimmer, but our level of content will remain<br />

the same and we will continue to highlight<br />

<strong>Academy</strong> news with an average of 16 pages each<br />

week.<br />

Our publisher prints 6,500 copies of the <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Spirit every week.<br />

While most of these<br />

copies are distributed<br />

across the <strong>Academy</strong>,<br />

various businesses<br />

across Colorado<br />

Springs also receive<br />

copies.<br />

Last month I was<br />

chatting with the<br />

manager of an auto<br />

repair shop in Monument<br />

when I noticed<br />

a stack of <strong>Academy</strong><br />

Spirits resting against<br />

a wall in the lobby.<br />

I introduced myself<br />

and asked the manager<br />

if he ever read our paper. Not only does he<br />

read it every week, he said, but it’s the first thing he<br />

does every Friday morning after bringing the stack<br />

into his store and breaking the band holding the<br />

stack together.<br />

“I like to know what’s going on up there,” he<br />

said.<br />

We like to know what’s going on up here as well,<br />

and we hope you continue to keep us informed on<br />

any newsworthy events that affect the <strong>Academy</strong><br />

whether they occur inside or outside our property<br />

line.<br />

New design or not, our audience is watching … and<br />

reading.<br />

For more <strong>Academy</strong> news, visit www.usafa.af.mil.<br />

Find us on<br />

US <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong><br />

<strong>Academy</strong><br />

(Official)<br />

USAFA Cares<br />

National Suicide Prevention<br />

800-273-8255<br />

Mental Health -<br />

Active Duty, Dependents<br />

7<strong>19</strong>-333-5177<br />

Equal Opportunity<br />

7<strong>19</strong>-333-4258<br />

Peak Performance Center<br />

7<strong>19</strong>-333-2107<br />

Employee Assistance Program<br />

7<strong>19</strong>-333-4364<br />

Chaplains<br />

Cadets 7<strong>19</strong>-333-2636<br />

Non-cadet 7<strong>19</strong>-333-3300<br />

Sexual Assault Response Staff<br />

7<strong>19</strong>-333-7272<br />

Military Family Life Consultant<br />

Adult:7<strong>19</strong>-377-<strong>19</strong>90<br />

Child: 7<strong>19</strong>-651-3759

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