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Grimm EMD Catalogue - ExIS

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The Future of Dust and<br />

Particle Monitoring<br />

Dear readers,<br />

I am delighted to find you interested in our Enviro Product Line.<br />

Measuring and assessing particulate matter within the<br />

ambient air is of prime importance: Limit values set by the<br />

World Health Organization (WHO) for human health<br />

protection are exceeded worldwide every single day.<br />

In highly congested urban areas in particular, the degree of<br />

contamination is clearly above those limit values with a serious<br />

impact on all those many people subjected to it. In contrast to<br />

gaseous airborne pollutants, no minimum threshold can be<br />

scientifically defined for fine dust beneath the size of which<br />

such dust does not have any further relevance to health. As a<br />

consequence, it is our duty and responsibility to reduce<br />

particulate matter contamination within the ambient air to a<br />

level that is both technically feasible and cost-efficient at the<br />

same time.<br />

For more than 20 years my work at the Institute for<br />

Environmental Protection of the Berlin Technical University<br />

focused on measuring and assessing airborne pollutants.<br />

Today, different measuring principles and techniques for the<br />

determination of atmospheric dust are used in research and in<br />

applications: gravimetric sampling (high-volume and lowvolume<br />

sampling), beta dust monitors, nephelometers,<br />

thermographic, electrostatic and optical methods. Each of<br />

these technologies has its advantages and disadvantages, as<br />

well as its specific range of applications.<br />

Over time, however, a lot has changed: The measuring tasks<br />

have become more demanding and consequently the<br />

requirements on the necessary measuring technology as well.<br />

If in the past monitoring was mainly about staying within dustrelated<br />

limit values; today, root cause analyses and finding the<br />

sources of fine dust contamination have become the primary<br />

targets. Only by being able to properly identify the source of a<br />

specific particulate matter contamination, appropriate, costefficient,<br />

and long-lasting, effective initiatives can be started in<br />

politics.<br />

It is not sufficient to learn tomorrow about today´s fine dust<br />

contamination values; people are entitled to get real-time<br />

information about the current fine dust contamination. In<br />

addition, mean values on a 24-hour basis do not offer enough<br />

information for a precise identification of the contamination<br />

sources.<br />

Atmospheric processes, such as vertical and horizontal<br />

transport and compound processes that have a fundamental<br />

influence on the fine dust contamination within the ambient<br />

air, obviously show lower time scales (minutes to seconds). As a<br />

consequence, measuring technologies with the following<br />

characteristics have become indispensible for today's<br />

measuring tasks:<br />

Dr. Markus Pesch<br />

Technical Director<br />

GRIMM Aerosol Technik GmbH<br />

Continuous measurements with a high temporal<br />

resolution (a few seconds up to 30 minutes)<br />

Information on the particle mass fractions PM10, PM2.5<br />

and PM1 (to monitor the current and future limit values).<br />

Determination of the particle size distribution (to judge its<br />

relevance to health and precisely identify the source).<br />

Maintenance-free, reliable measuring technologies<br />

involving little labor (cost-efficiency).<br />

High sensitivity and low levels of detection (reliable<br />

determination even at low dust contamination of but a few<br />

µg/m³).<br />

Our GRIMM optical fine dust measuring equipment was<br />

designed to meet all the above mentioned requirements.<br />

All our Enviro systems are equipped with the same optical<br />

chamber permitting a precise and reliable single particle<br />

determination. This optical chamber is currently operating in<br />

more than 3,000 devices worldwide and has proven its<br />

quality and superiority by successfully passing the European<br />

directives for PM10 and PM2.5. With the ability to<br />

simultaneously measure dust mass fractions PM10, PM2.5<br />

and PM1 as well as the particle size distribution in up to 31<br />

size channels (simply by switching measuring modes), the<br />

operator is well-prepared for all present and future dust<br />

measurement tasks and specific root cause analyses.<br />

In my capacity as Technical Director of the GRIMM company, I<br />

will strive for a continuous development of measurement<br />

technologies meeting the highest technical standards and<br />

setting the benchmark for what is possible today. Rest<br />

assured that through the combined know-how of our<br />

engineers and scientists - from the service department to the<br />

product development department to R&D - we will provide<br />

top quality in all aspects of our product range and services.<br />

Our line of Enviro products is currently employed in various<br />

fields of application worldwide. I look forward to welcoming<br />

you as a new future GRIMM customer.<br />

Yours truly,

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