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Village Model - National Association of States United for Aging and ...

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<strong>Village</strong> <strong>Model</strong>:<br />

Innovative Solution<br />

to Support<br />

Community Based<br />

Referral Systems<br />

2010 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Aging</strong> <strong>and</strong> Disability<br />

AIRS Symposium<br />

May 24, 2010<br />

Presented by:<br />

C<strong>and</strong>ace Baldwin & Susan Poor<br />

NCB Capital Impact


Agenda<br />

• Discussion Points<br />

– Overview <strong>of</strong> NCB Capital Impact<br />

– Discussion <strong>of</strong> the nuts <strong>and</strong> bolts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Village</strong> model <strong>and</strong><br />

replicable models<br />

– <strong>Village</strong> “movement” is nationwide <strong>and</strong> growing,<br />

prompting <strong>Village</strong> to <strong>Village</strong> Network<br />

– Identify key intersections <strong>and</strong> alignments <strong>of</strong> mission<br />

<strong>and</strong> programming to build partnerships with <strong>Village</strong>s<br />

locally<br />

• Open Discussion


It Takes More Than Money to Spark Lasting<br />

Economic Progress<br />

• Empowering communities through<br />

– Innovative community lending<br />

– Expert technical assistance<br />

– Effective policy development<br />

• Key areas <strong>of</strong> work include<br />

– Af<strong>for</strong>dable cooperative housing<br />

– Cooperative service purchasing arrangements<br />

– Community-based <strong>and</strong> facility-based LTSS enhancement<br />

– Community-based health <strong>and</strong> behavioral care<br />

– Educational Facilities


As a Mission-Driven Non-Pr<strong>of</strong>it, We Measure<br />

Our Social Impact<br />

• Our impacts include<br />

– 32,000 units <strong>of</strong> multifamily homeownership or<br />

other af<strong>for</strong>dable housing<br />

– 15,000 jobs <strong>for</strong> low-income individuals<br />

– 94,000 school seats<br />

– 8,700 af<strong>for</strong>dable assisted living units <strong>for</strong> seniors<br />

<strong>and</strong> persons with disabilities<br />

– 2.4 million square feet <strong>of</strong> community health center<br />

space serving 350,000 patients annually


Connecting Long Term Supports Policy<br />

with Real World Practices<br />

• CLTSI team provides innovative, expert technical<br />

assistance to community-based organizations<br />

working in underserved <strong>and</strong> moderate- <strong>and</strong> lowincome<br />

communities<br />

• Mission to help older Americans <strong>and</strong> people with<br />

disabilities to conduct their lives with maximum<br />

independence, dignity <strong>and</strong> connection to their<br />

communities<br />

• Develop models to foster community ownership <strong>and</strong><br />

meet consumer preference to maintain<br />

independence


Community Approaches to<br />

<strong>Aging</strong>


<strong>National</strong>ly, Consumer Housing Preference<br />

is to Remain in the Community<br />

• Programs must fit needs <strong>and</strong> preferences to<br />

the individual<br />

• Create multiple housing <strong>and</strong> services choices<br />

in a community<br />

• <strong>Model</strong>s should be the least restrictive <strong>and</strong><br />

non-institutional<br />

• Af<strong>for</strong>dable community based housing with<br />

access to personal services <strong>and</strong> supports


<strong>Aging</strong> in Community Strategies Link Community<br />

Features with Services<br />

Element<br />

Features<br />

Basic Needs -- Safe,<br />

Accessible, <strong>and</strong> Af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

Community Engagement<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Well Being<br />

Independence <strong>and</strong><br />

Autonomy<br />

• Accessible <strong>and</strong> af<strong>for</strong>dable housing <strong>and</strong> community areas<br />

• Provides in<strong>for</strong>mation about services<br />

• Fosters safety<br />

• Fosters meaningful connections<br />

• Promotes active community engagement<br />

• Opportunities <strong>for</strong> paid or volunteer work<br />

• Facilitates access to medical <strong>and</strong> social services<br />

• Promotes health behaviors<br />

• Supports community activities that enhance well being<br />

• Mobilizes in-home supports <strong>and</strong> services<br />

• Coordinates or <strong>of</strong>fers transportation<br />

• Supports family <strong>and</strong> other caregivers


<strong>Village</strong> <strong>Model</strong>


<strong>Village</strong> <strong>Model</strong> has a Set <strong>of</strong> Guiding<br />

Principles<br />

• Grassroots membership based organization<br />

• Self-governing<br />

• Self-supporting<br />

• Consolidator <strong>of</strong> services<br />

• Strategic partners<br />

• Focus on the whole person<br />

• Volunteers <strong>and</strong> civic engagement<br />

• Supports intergenerational connections


<strong>Village</strong>s are a Movement <strong>for</strong> Elder Independence,<br />

Dignity <strong>and</strong> Connection to Community<br />

<strong>Village</strong> Is<br />

• Consumer developed <strong>and</strong><br />

operated<br />

• A one-stop shop <strong>for</strong><br />

coordinating a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

services <strong>and</strong> supports<br />

• A network <strong>of</strong> community<br />

members working<br />

together<br />

• Focused on the whole<br />

person<br />

• Integrates a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

resources <strong>and</strong> assistance<br />

<strong>Village</strong> Is NOT<br />

• A provider model<br />

• Licensed<br />

• A physical place such as<br />

a senior center or a<br />

NORC<br />

• A care-giving model<br />

• A new silo<br />

• Replicating anything


<strong>Village</strong>s Foster a Stronger Sense <strong>of</strong> Community<br />

• Governance/Civic Engagement<br />

– Non Pr<strong>of</strong>it, 501(c) 3 organizations<br />

– Membership governs through Board <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />

• Funding<br />

– Funded through membership fees <strong>and</strong> fundraising<br />

• Supports <strong>and</strong> Services<br />

– Provide one stop, one call <strong>for</strong> community members<br />

– Facilitate connection to existing community services<br />

• Currently targeted to moderate income but includes<br />

low-income<br />

– Membership Plus model allows <strong>for</strong> Medicaid eligible<br />

individuals to participate


Because They are Consumer-Driven<br />

Organizations, Services Are Flexible<br />

• Core Services<br />

– Transportation<br />

– Grocery shopping<br />

– Pr<strong>of</strong>essional staff services including supports<br />

coordination<br />

• Concierge Services<br />

– Coordinated by <strong>Village</strong> staff<br />

– Vetted, background-checked vendors<br />

– Discount on service included in membership or<br />

negotiated on a request-by-request basis


<strong>Village</strong>s Response to Member<br />

Requests<br />

Core or concierge<br />

service met with a<br />

volunteer<br />

Some<br />

Examples<br />

Member calls<br />

or emails<br />

<strong>Village</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

with request<br />

Trained<br />

<strong>Village</strong> Staff<br />

or Office<br />

Volunteer<br />

Triages<br />

Request<br />

Concierge service<br />

met with a vendor at<br />

a discounted rate<br />

Member signed up <strong>for</strong><br />

event or ongoing<br />

service/support<br />

• Home Health<br />

• Lawn/garden<br />

• Electrician<br />

• Plumber<br />

• Painting<br />

Member contacted <strong>for</strong><br />

feedback on quality <strong>of</strong><br />

service<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional <strong>Village</strong><br />

staff help navigate<br />

challenge


<strong>Village</strong> Governance is at the Member<br />

Level<br />

Board <strong>of</strong><br />

Directors<br />

Board Subcommittee<br />

<strong>for</strong> Executive<br />

Oversight<br />

Fundraising<br />

Committee<br />

Membership<br />

Committee<br />

Services<br />

Committee<br />

Marketing<br />

Committee<br />

<strong>Village</strong> Executive<br />

Director & Staff


<strong>Village</strong>s are Unique to the Communities<br />

They Serve<br />

• Built to address community needs <strong>and</strong> gaps in<br />

services<br />

• <strong>Model</strong>s <strong>of</strong> implementation vary<br />

– Newly created non-pr<strong>of</strong>it serving specific neighborhood<br />

– Parent organization – social service agency still maintain<br />

grassroots<br />

– Virtual <strong>Village</strong>s – online, no specified location <strong>for</strong><br />

organization<br />

– Hub <strong>and</strong> Spoke model – central organization supporting<br />

separate “spokes” in larger service area


<strong>Village</strong>s Are Taking Unique <strong>and</strong> Creative<br />

Approaches to Meeting Community Preferences<br />

• Beacon Hill <strong>Village</strong> -- Boston, MA<br />

– Longest operating <strong>and</strong> national model<br />

– 500 members<br />

• Capitol Hill <strong>Village</strong> – Washington, DC<br />

– Relying on a volunteer-first service approach<br />

– Close to 200 members after one year <strong>of</strong> operation<br />

– $170,000 2007-2008 Operating Budget<br />

– 1 FTE remaining services coordinated by volunteers<br />

• Wise & Healthy <strong>Aging</strong> – Los Angeles, CA<br />

– Established non-pr<strong>of</strong>it social service agency<br />

– Hub & Spoke – more neighborhoods, cooperative sharing <strong>of</strong><br />

administrative/back <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

– Serves low income <strong>and</strong> frail elders


Approximately 106 Communities Are<br />

Actively Engaged in <strong>Village</strong>


<strong>Village</strong> to <strong>Village</strong> Network (VtV) Development<br />

to Support <strong>Village</strong> Movement<br />

• NCB Capital Impact in partnership with Beacon<br />

Hill <strong>Village</strong><br />

• Commonality <strong>of</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation requests:<br />

– Getting Started<br />

– Fundraising/Marketing/Outreach<br />

– Sustaining operation<br />

• Creation <strong>of</strong> online technical assistance<br />

center <strong>and</strong> learning community to support<br />

<strong>Village</strong> development


VtV Network Fully Launched January<br />

2010<br />

• Partnership <strong>for</strong>malized between Beacon Hill<br />

<strong>Village</strong> <strong>and</strong> NCB Capital Impact<br />

• VtV Network website<br />

www.vtvnetwork.org<br />

• To date, 60 <strong>Village</strong>s <strong>and</strong> communities from<br />

across the country have signed up as<br />

members


Network Website Provides Access to<br />

Tools <strong>and</strong> Resources


VtV Network is Critical to <strong>Village</strong><br />

Replication<br />

• VtV Network Partnership will:<br />

– Promote <strong>Village</strong> model as a community approach to aging<br />

<strong>for</strong> replication<br />

– Assist new, emerging <strong>and</strong> established <strong>Village</strong>s to create<br />

sustainable organizations<br />

– Provide plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> group purchasing opportunities<br />

– Gather feedback how the benefits <strong>and</strong> programs can be<br />

revised to meet needs <strong>of</strong> individual <strong>Village</strong>s<br />

– Research <strong>and</strong> evaluate impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>Village</strong>s on a number <strong>of</strong><br />

social <strong>and</strong> health factors


Membership Benefits will Assist <strong>Village</strong><br />

Operations<br />

• Website with interactive features<br />

– Member only discussion <strong>for</strong>ums on variety <strong>of</strong><br />

topics<br />

– Member-generated documents <strong>and</strong> templates<br />

– Access to in<strong>for</strong>mation on funding resources<br />

– News on the <strong>Village</strong> movement nationwide<br />

– VtV Network Member directory <strong>and</strong> searchable<br />

US map to find <strong>Village</strong>s


Network will Enhance Peer to Peer<br />

Learning<br />

• Live interaction with peers<br />

– Webinars on hot topics with expert<br />

speakers<br />

– VtV Peer to Peer program - <strong>Village</strong>s can<br />

request an experienced Buddy <strong>for</strong> support<br />

<strong>and</strong> advice


Membership Benefits will Create<br />

Learning Community<br />

• Development <strong>of</strong> TA Tools<br />

– <strong>Village</strong> Financial Feasibility Tool<br />

– <strong>Village</strong> Strategic Planning Guide<br />

– Guide to Social Marketing<br />

– Issue Brief on Assessing <strong>Village</strong> Operations <strong>and</strong> Developing<br />

Operating Procedures<br />

– <strong>Village</strong> Collaborate Group Developed Tools<br />

• Discounted, customized website to manage<br />

membership <strong>and</strong> service requests to<br />

efficiently operate a <strong>Village</strong>


Network will Conduct <strong>National</strong> Research<br />

on Impact<br />

• Research<br />

– Electronic surveys <strong>of</strong> Network members to<br />

assess needs <strong>and</strong> gather data on <strong>Village</strong><br />

movement<br />

– Strategies to support low-income populations<br />

– Strategies <strong>for</strong> partnering with local <strong>and</strong> state<br />

government<br />

– Measure impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>Village</strong> model on public<br />

policy


<strong>Village</strong> I&R


What I&R Is<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>and</strong> Referral (I&R) is the art <strong>of</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

science <strong>of</strong> bringing people <strong>and</strong> services<br />

together.<br />

AIRS brochure


Why I&R is Valuable<br />

• Without I&R, looking <strong>for</strong> help means<br />

scanning dozens <strong>of</strong> phone numbers <strong>and</strong><br />

contacting a maze <strong>of</strong> agencies <strong>and</strong> services<br />

in the hope <strong>of</strong> making the right connection.<br />

• With I&R, looking <strong>for</strong> help means a single<br />

phone call.<br />

AIRS Brochure


What I&R Does<br />

• One call accesses resources across the<br />

community<br />

• No more wrong numbers, no more wasted<br />

time trying to find the right resources<br />

• Strengthens communities by uniting the<br />

people who want to give help with those<br />

who need help<br />

AIRS Brochure


<strong>Village</strong>s Foster a Stronger Sense <strong>of</strong> Community<br />

• Governance/Civic Engagement<br />

– Non Pr<strong>of</strong>it, 501(c) 3 organizations<br />

– Membership governs through Board <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />

• Funding<br />

– Funded through membership fees <strong>and</strong> fundraising<br />

• Supports <strong>and</strong> Services<br />

– Provide one stop, one call <strong>for</strong> community members<br />

– Facilitate connection to existing community services<br />

– Build relationships among members, between members <strong>and</strong><br />

staff, <strong>and</strong> between <strong>Village</strong> <strong>and</strong> larger community<br />

• Currently targeted to moderate income but includes<br />

low-income<br />

– Membership Plus model allows <strong>for</strong> Medicaid eligible<br />

individuals to participate


<strong>Village</strong> <strong>Model</strong> has a Set <strong>of</strong> Guiding<br />

Principles<br />

• Grassroots membership based organization<br />

• Self-governing<br />

• Self-supporting<br />

• Consolidator <strong>of</strong> services<br />

• Strategic partners<br />

• Focus on the whole person<br />

• Volunteers <strong>and</strong> civic engagement<br />

• Supports intergenerational connections


Foundation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Village</strong> I&R<br />

• Consolidator <strong>of</strong> services<br />

– Doesn’t duplicate anything<br />

– Broker/focal point/connector between individuals <strong>and</strong><br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation/services<br />

• Strategic partnerships<br />

– Extend impact/reach <strong>of</strong> both <strong>Village</strong> <strong>and</strong> partners<br />

– Win-win situations<br />

• Focus on the whole person <strong>and</strong> preventive support<br />

<strong>and</strong> services<br />

• Volunteers <strong>and</strong> civic engagement


How I&R Works in <strong>Village</strong>s<br />

• Member calls or emails <strong>Village</strong><br />

• Staff or trained volunteer receives call<br />

• Listen/explore request (what is member not<br />

saying), match with best provider (village<br />

staff or volunteer, village member, village<br />

provider, other community resource)<br />

• <strong>Village</strong> or member arranges service<br />

• <strong>Village</strong> follows-up with member <strong>and</strong> provider


Hallmarks <strong>of</strong> <strong>Village</strong> I&R<br />

• Members are encouraged to call <strong>for</strong> anything <strong>and</strong><br />

everything; no limits; each contact is an opportunity<br />

to get to know the member better<br />

• All providers are vetted; many are recommended by<br />

members; many discount services<br />

• Members know that providers are excellent, safe to<br />

have in home, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>Village</strong> is there to mediate if<br />

needed<br />

• <strong>Village</strong> is <strong>of</strong>ten filling in gaps in community systems<br />

<strong>and</strong> services<br />

• Approach is personal – goes “above <strong>and</strong> beyond”


Types <strong>of</strong> requests<br />

• In<strong>for</strong>mation about anything<br />

• Transportation, computer help, water plants, walk<br />

dogs, home maintenance, travel arrangements<br />

• Home care <strong>and</strong> geriatric care management<br />

• Advocacy with MDs, insurance companies, Medicaid<br />

<strong>and</strong> other public programs<br />

• Support at time <strong>of</strong> death with funeral/memorial<br />

arrangements, helping family members arriving from<br />

out <strong>of</strong> town<br />

• Problem-solving<br />

• More …


What <strong>Village</strong>s Say<br />

• They are trusted by members<br />

• Have to encourage people to ask <strong>for</strong> things;<br />

they don’t want to be a burden<br />

• Work hard to make the right match; fit<br />

people together<br />

• Concept <strong>of</strong> concierge-style services can be<br />

hard <strong>for</strong> people to grasp<br />

• Helping members – <strong>and</strong> members helping<br />

each other – builds community


Questions


For More In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

C<strong>and</strong>ace Baldwin<br />

Senior Policy Advisor<br />

NCB Capital Impact<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> Excellence in Long-Term<br />

Supports Innovations<br />

cbaldwin@ncbcapitalimpact.org<br />

(703) 647-2352<br />

www.ncbcapitalimpact.org<br />

Susan Poor<br />

Senior Policy Advisor<br />

NCB Capital Impact<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> Excellence in Long-Term<br />

Supports Innovations<br />

spoor@ncbcapitalimpact.org<br />

(510) 496-2225<br />

www.ncbcapitalimpact.org

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