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The preparations for expansion into Poland,<br />
Italy, Hungary and Turkey got under way in 1996.<br />
Praktiker plans to open its first home improvement<br />
centers in these countries in 1997.<br />
Furniture Centers<br />
Falling sales in difficult economic climate<br />
The German furniture retail trade suffered in<br />
1996, especially in the 4th quarter, from continuing<br />
reluctance on the part of the public to<br />
purchase consumer durables. Sales of furniture,<br />
fixtures, fittings and household effects thus<br />
weakened considerably throughout the year,<br />
falling by a nominal 2.7 percent compared<br />
with the preceding year. The sector also faced<br />
the additional burden of generally intensifying<br />
price competition, which increasingly stepped<br />
up pressure on margins and advertising.<br />
Möbel Unger continues restructuring course<br />
The Furniture Centers division’s sales amounted<br />
to DM 1,704 million. Because of the closedown<br />
of 12 Massa stores, division sales decreased by<br />
13.1 percent, declining by 6.5 percent in terms<br />
of comparable selling space.<br />
Möbel Unger is continuing its turnaround and<br />
restructuring program. Owing to closedown and<br />
the disposal of unprofitable stores, the number<br />
of Möbel Unger furniture outlets dropped clearly<br />
from 89 to 63, with selling space receding by<br />
20.6 percent from 843,170 m² to 669,245 m².<br />
At year-end the whole Furniture Centers division<br />
comprised 94 stores with 784,600 m² compared<br />
with 108 outlets with 894,730 m² in the preceding<br />
year. Apart from the Möbel Unger and Massa<br />
outlet chains, 31 stores belonged to the Divi<br />
(29 outlets), Möbel Busch (1 outlet) and Roller/<br />
Luxembourg (1 outlet) furniture stores.<br />
46<br />
Logistics and inventory management<br />
streamlining rigorously continued<br />
Apart from the sale of unprofitable stores, activities<br />
focused on optimizing logistics and<br />
merchandise information. For example, Möbel<br />
Unger closed a service and sales center, ten<br />
warehouses and five centers-cum-warehouse.<br />
A new merchandise information system to make<br />
order processing more efficient and on schedule<br />
was put into practice in the fiscal year. As of<br />
January 1, 1997, all logistics services were concentrated<br />
in Unger Service und Logistik GmbH.<br />
Increased sales of self-collection furniture reduced<br />
delivery volumes.<br />
On the marketing level, Möbel Unger refocused<br />
its product range policy along the lines<br />
of regional priorities. In order to create a more<br />
youthful image, the “Young Unger” concept,<br />
with which Unger is seeking to appeal to younger<br />
customers with up-to-date ranges and attractively<br />
presented products, was expanded at<br />
six stores.<br />
In order to improve cost structure, the average<br />
number of employees, translated into<br />
full-timers, fell again, from 6,153 to 5,172.<br />
Capital expenditure of DM 31.5 million is largely<br />
attributable to rationalization measures.