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METRO AG - METRO Group

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The preparations for expansion into Poland,<br />

Italy, Hungary and Turkey got under way in 1996.<br />

Praktiker plans to open its first home improvement<br />

centers in these countries in 1997.<br />

Furniture Centers<br />

Falling sales in difficult economic climate<br />

The German furniture retail trade suffered in<br />

1996, especially in the 4th quarter, from continuing<br />

reluctance on the part of the public to<br />

purchase consumer durables. Sales of furniture,<br />

fixtures, fittings and household effects thus<br />

weakened considerably throughout the year,<br />

falling by a nominal 2.7 percent compared<br />

with the preceding year. The sector also faced<br />

the additional burden of generally intensifying<br />

price competition, which increasingly stepped<br />

up pressure on margins and advertising.<br />

Möbel Unger continues restructuring course<br />

The Furniture Centers division’s sales amounted<br />

to DM 1,704 million. Because of the closedown<br />

of 12 Massa stores, division sales decreased by<br />

13.1 percent, declining by 6.5 percent in terms<br />

of comparable selling space.<br />

Möbel Unger is continuing its turnaround and<br />

restructuring program. Owing to closedown and<br />

the disposal of unprofitable stores, the number<br />

of Möbel Unger furniture outlets dropped clearly<br />

from 89 to 63, with selling space receding by<br />

20.6 percent from 843,170 m² to 669,245 m².<br />

At year-end the whole Furniture Centers division<br />

comprised 94 stores with 784,600 m² compared<br />

with 108 outlets with 894,730 m² in the preceding<br />

year. Apart from the Möbel Unger and Massa<br />

outlet chains, 31 stores belonged to the Divi<br />

(29 outlets), Möbel Busch (1 outlet) and Roller/<br />

Luxembourg (1 outlet) furniture stores.<br />

46<br />

Logistics and inventory management<br />

streamlining rigorously continued<br />

Apart from the sale of unprofitable stores, activities<br />

focused on optimizing logistics and<br />

merchandise information. For example, Möbel<br />

Unger closed a service and sales center, ten<br />

warehouses and five centers-cum-warehouse.<br />

A new merchandise information system to make<br />

order processing more efficient and on schedule<br />

was put into practice in the fiscal year. As of<br />

January 1, 1997, all logistics services were concentrated<br />

in Unger Service und Logistik GmbH.<br />

Increased sales of self-collection furniture reduced<br />

delivery volumes.<br />

On the marketing level, Möbel Unger refocused<br />

its product range policy along the lines<br />

of regional priorities. In order to create a more<br />

youthful image, the “Young Unger” concept,<br />

with which Unger is seeking to appeal to younger<br />

customers with up-to-date ranges and attractively<br />

presented products, was expanded at<br />

six stores.<br />

In order to improve cost structure, the average<br />

number of employees, translated into<br />

full-timers, fell again, from 6,153 to 5,172.<br />

Capital expenditure of DM 31.5 million is largely<br />

attributable to rationalization measures.

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