LMNT-ii - IESL - Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas
LMNT-ii - IESL - Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas
LMNT-ii - IESL - Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas
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LIBS analysis in Art <strong>and</strong> Archaeology<br />
SELECTED EXAMPLES<br />
Identifying pigments<br />
Pb<br />
Original<br />
LIBS analysis enables discrimination<br />
between original <strong>and</strong> retouched areas<br />
of the painting, based on the different<br />
pigments identified (original: lead<br />
white; retouched: titanium white).<br />
These findings suggest that the<br />
restoration was per<strong>for</strong>med in the 20th<br />
century as titanium white became<br />
commercially available only after 1920.<br />
Analyzing archaeological metals<br />
Ca/Al<br />
Ca<br />
Ca<br />
Ca<br />
400 420 440 460<br />
Wavelength (nm)<br />
Retouched<br />
Ti<br />
Ti<br />
Ti<br />
Ti<br />
Ca<br />
Ti<br />
Ti<br />
400 420 440 460<br />
Wavelength (nm)<br />
A rivet from the isl<strong>and</strong> of Pseira, Crete, used to hold<br />
the blade within the wooden h<strong>and</strong>le of a Minoan<br />
dagger was analyzed by LIBS.<br />
Cu<br />
Ag<br />
Ag<br />
On the flat site of the rivet, silver was detected,<br />
suggesting that silver coating technology was<br />
available at this location since 16 century BC.<br />
260 280 300 320 340<br />
Wavelength (nm)<br />
Al<br />
Analyzing wall plaster pigments<br />
Wall painting samples spanning two millennia of<br />
Cretan painting history <strong>and</strong> technology analyzed<br />
using <strong>LMNT</strong> II.<br />
Iron signal is increased in Red <strong>and</strong> Yellow paints<br />
implying the presence of Iron oxides.<br />
Red<br />
Fe<br />
Yellow Blue Green Black Plaster<br />
Pigment<br />
Specifications<br />
Dimensions (LXWXH)<br />
Head: 20x10x3 cm<br />
Control Unit: 26x25x9 cm<br />
Spectrometer: 17x17x9 cm<br />
Weight<br />
Less than 10 kg including<br />
transportation case<br />
Contact:<br />
Demetrios Anglos<br />
<strong>IESL</strong> – FORTH, PO Box 1527 – 71110 Heraklion Greece,<br />
e-mail: anglos@iesl.<strong>for</strong>th.gr,<br />
tel.: +30 2810 391154<br />
Website: www.iesl.<strong>for</strong>th.gr<br />
INSTITUTE OF ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND LASER (<strong>IESL</strong>), FOUNDATION FOR RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY – HELLAS (FO.R.T.H.)