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Chemring Group PLC |Annual Report and Accounts 2012

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22<br />

Business review<br />

Principal risks <strong>and</strong> uncertainties<br />

continued<br />

Risk description<br />

Political risks<br />

It is recognised that political unrest<br />

<strong>and</strong> changes in the political structure<br />

in certain non-NATO countries to which<br />

we currently sell could impact on their<br />

future defence expenditure strategy <strong>and</strong><br />

our ability to export products to these<br />

countries. During periods of unrest,<br />

delays in obtaining export licences can<br />

result in delayed revenues.<br />

It is also recognised that current military<br />

operations around the world may change<br />

in nature or diminish over the next three<br />

to five years. Certain of our businesses<br />

have already been impacted by the<br />

withdrawal of troops from Afghanistan<br />

<strong>and</strong> Iraq.<br />

Introduction of new<br />

manufacturing facilities<br />

We continue to invest in the<br />

establishment of new manufacturing<br />

facilities across the <strong>Group</strong>. We need to<br />

ensure that these facilities are completed<br />

within budget <strong>and</strong> on time, in order to<br />

maximise our manufacturing capacity for<br />

our future growth expectations.<br />

Introduction of new products<br />

The <strong>Group</strong>’s approach to innovation <strong>and</strong><br />

continued emphasis on research <strong>and</strong><br />

development activity ensure that we are<br />

continually adding new products to the<br />

range. We need to ensure that this new<br />

product development is completed in a<br />

timely manner, to a st<strong>and</strong>ard which allows<br />

us to undertake volume manufacturing<br />

<strong>and</strong> to produce products against high<br />

reliability <strong>and</strong> safety criteria to meet our<br />

customers’ requirements.<br />

Product failure<br />

Many of our products are single-use<br />

devices, where it is impossible to conduct<br />

functional testing without destroying the<br />

product. There is a risk that products may<br />

fail, either in use or during customers’<br />

own sample-based functional tests.<br />

Where we procure components for our<br />

products from third parties, we need<br />

to ensure that the suppliers adhere to<br />

our high quality st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> that the<br />

components are reliable.<br />

Mitigation actions<br />

Our businesses strive to maintain relationships at all levels within the political structure<br />

of certain key countries, in order to ensure that we are aware of <strong>and</strong> can respond to<br />

proposed changes, if <strong>and</strong> when they occur.<br />

The <strong>Group</strong>’s Counter-IED, Munitions <strong>and</strong> Pyrotechnics businesses are less dependent<br />

on active military operations, particularly as our electronics activities exp<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

our product portfolio continues to grow in areas such as IED-detection, space, safety<br />

systems, training, munitions components <strong>and</strong> naval ammunition.<br />

Progress on all significant capital investment projects is closely monitored by the<br />

<strong>Group</strong> Executive Committee <strong>and</strong> the Board.<br />

Dedicated project managers have been appointed to oversee all of our major capital<br />

expenditure programmes in the US <strong>and</strong> Europe.<br />

Our new UK countermeasures facility has taken longer to complete than originally<br />

expected, principally due to the significant challenges associated with the new<br />

automated processes which are being installed, but we now expect the facility to be<br />

commissioned during 2013. The Australian countermeasures facility has been completed<br />

<strong>and</strong> is operating well.<br />

We continue to strengthen our engineering resources to ensure that we have the right<br />

people in place to deliver product development activities in support of our five year plan.<br />

We have established relationships with a number of prominent universities, which are<br />

focused on exploring new technologies <strong>and</strong> products for future development.<br />

We continue to invest in new manufacturing facilities to accommodate the production<br />

of new products, <strong>and</strong> to increase capacity on our existing production lines. This<br />

necessitates careful management of contractors – where construction work is being<br />

undertaken; suppliers – where new components have to be qualified for use in our<br />

products; <strong>and</strong> employees – where training in new skills is required. We continue to<br />

introduce Six Sigma techniques as appropriate within the organisation to improve our<br />

manufacturing capabilities.<br />

We maintain rigorous control of our production processes, monitoring critical<br />

parameters on a batch or unit basis. We apply state-of-the-art techniques, including<br />

statistical process control or Six Sigma, <strong>and</strong> where appropriate, automate processes to<br />

reduce the scope for human operator error. We also conduct detailed assessments of<br />

incoming components on materials to ensure compliance with specifications.<br />

Finally, we perform a range of non-destructive <strong>and</strong> sample-based functional tests on all<br />

our products, to ensure a level of in-service reliability <strong>and</strong> integrity appropriate to the<br />

product application.<br />

<strong>Chemring</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>PLC</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Accounts</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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