You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
RoadNewsfor new roads<br />
> Expert Interview about the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module: “No formation of spray mist and no polluted job sites”<br />
> Sonic Signals Help Levelling out Irregularities: Non-contacting acoustic sensors for NIVELTRONIC Plus ®<br />
> New Construction of the 178 (n) Federal Highway: InLine Pave ® train builds 6km stretch in Saxony, Germany<br />
The VÖGELE <strong>Magazine</strong> on Paving Applications Issue 16 | June 2009<br />
> SUPER pavers build new Grand Prix racing circuit in Abu Dhabi:<br />
VÖGELE Make the Grade<br />
in Formula 1 Racing
1.5 kilometres of motorway resurfaced in just two night shifts: SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module<br />
in operation on the A6 near Amsterdam, the Netherlands.<br />
04<br />
Highway construction:<br />
InLine Pave ® train builds 6km stretch<br />
near Löbau, Germany.<br />
Centre Pages: Tips & Tricks<br />
from Practical Applications<br />
Levelling out Irregularities with<br />
the VÖGELE Big MultiPlex Ski.<br />
10<br />
Interview with Jürgen Israel of Bautzen<br />
Roads Authority, Germany: InLine Pave ®<br />
gives an impressive performance.<br />
22<br />
Building the “Yas Marina Circuit” for<br />
Formula 1 races: Two SUPER 1900‐2<br />
pavers at work in Abu Dhabi, UAE.<br />
14<br />
Job Site Ticker:<br />
Paving coloured asphalt in<br />
Saxony Anhalt, Germany.<br />
31<br />
Paving thin overlay: Debut for the<br />
SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module<br />
in the Netherlands.<br />
16<br />
Sensors for NIVELTRONIC Plus ® :<br />
Sonic signals help levelling out<br />
irregularities.<br />
36<br />
Expert interview about SUPER 1800‐2<br />
with SprayJet Module: “No formation<br />
of spray mist and no polluted job sites”.<br />
2
SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module<br />
Gaining Ground the World Over<br />
The option of using the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module both as a conventional paver and a<br />
spray paver is piquing the interest of ever more construction companies. Now, the VÖGELE innovation<br />
has also celebrated its debut in the Netherlands. On a 1.5km stretch of motorway, a brand-new<br />
SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module paved a new surface course on spray seal, hot on hot, in 6m<br />
width. The paving team completed the task in just two nights and without a hitch, though this was<br />
their first job with the spray paver. Read the expert interview with Sven Neidig, Head of Technical<br />
Services at VÖGELE, to find out more about the current status of the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet<br />
Module, the extra emulsion tank and the opinions of users.<br />
When building racing circuits the world over, VÖGELE pavers simply can’t be done without. And this<br />
certainly was the view shared in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, where construction of the<br />
“Yas Marina Formula 1 Circuit” is currently underway. Two SUPER 1900‐2 pavers and various<br />
HAMM rollers are on the scene to build the perfect pavement for both the racing circuit and the roads<br />
on the vast periphery.<br />
The last issue of RoadNews included a special edition dedicated to InLine Pave ® . In this issue, we<br />
provide more detailed coverage on a paving job raised there: new construction of the B 178 (n)<br />
Federal highway near Löbau in Saxony, Germany, where a “compact asphalt pavement” was built on<br />
a 6km stretch using the VÖGELE “hot on hot” paving method. This contract included a number of<br />
challenges related to bridges on the highway section concerned. Some of the bridge decks needed<br />
surfacing with asphalt, other bridges had to be by-passed. The challenges could be met thanks to<br />
the unique advantages of the VÖGELE machine concept. Read also the interview with Jürgen Israel,<br />
a representative of the contracting Roads Authority and proven expert in “compact asphalt<br />
pavements”.<br />
Enjoy reading.<br />
Roland Schug<br />
Marketing Director<br />
Imprint RoadNews for new roads – the VÖGELE <strong>Magazine</strong> on Paving Applications | Editorial Address: Neckarauer Straße 168 – 228, 68146 Mannheim,<br />
Germany, Telephone +49 (0) 621 8105 – 202, Fax +49 (0) 621 8105 – 469, E-Mail roadnews@voegele.info, Website www.voegele.info |<br />
Editors: Roland Schug, Anja Sehr, Martin Hilken | Translations: Maria Weckesser | Agency: bilekjaeger, Stuttgart | Reproduction of<br />
articles is permitted after written consent. We disclaim liability for editorial submissions, which have not been requested. Trademarks and<br />
registered trademarks are the property of the owners.
New construction of the B 178 (n) Federal highway in Germany with the VÖGELE InLine Pave ® train.<br />
Modular Machine Design<br />
Plays out its Strengths<br />
New construction of the B 178 (n) Federal highway near Löbau in the German Free State of Saxony was extraordinary in<br />
many respects. When it came to paving the 5.9km stretch of the highway, hot on hot, the VÖGELE InLine Pave ® train<br />
displayed all its advantages and completed the job quickly and highly economically. RoadNews already reported briefly<br />
on the job site near Löbau as part of the “InLine Pave ® special edition” in January 2009. In this issue, we will be covering<br />
the special features of the job in greater detail.<br />
4
Building a “compact asphalt pavement” on the B 178 (n) Federal highway:<br />
The InLine Pave ® train achieved perfect evenness.<br />
When constructing the B 178 (n) Federal highway near Löbau, the<br />
focus was on a high standard of pavement quality, in partic ular for<br />
the asphalt surface course, and a high cost-efficiency. To ensure<br />
fair competition, Bautzen Roads Authority letting the contract<br />
refrained from making restrictions in terms of tech nology by<br />
confining bids to “compact pavement construction”. Alternative<br />
offers for “conventional paving” were admitted as well. In the end,<br />
it was InLine Pave ® , the technique using two pavers, that won the<br />
contract (please also refer to the expert interview with Jürgen<br />
Israel of Bautzen Roads Authority, pages 10 – 13). Particularly<br />
high demands were made on the overall quality of the road, as<br />
the B 178(n) will link the A 4 motorway to Poland and the Czech<br />
Republic in the Zittau region. A high traffic load is expected with<br />
a high share of heavy goods vehicles.<br />
Surfacing 6 bridge decks and by-passing 2 bridges<br />
The 5.9km stretch of the Federal highway included 8 bridges.<br />
6 bridge decks required paving of 4cm surface course on the<br />
existing mastic asphalt. Two other large bridges could not be<br />
accessed at all by the pavers, as construction work had not yet<br />
been completed. On the sections between the bridges, the<br />
task was to place binder and surface courses featuring perfect<br />
bonding and interlocking of layers. The paving team of contractor<br />
Strabag AG, Direktion Straßenbau Sachsen, faced up to those<br />
challenges with their InLine Pave ® train.The paving train was<br />
made up of a MT 1000-1 Mobile Feeder, a SUPER 2100‐2 IP for<br />
paving binder course and a SUPER 1600-2 for placing surface<br />
course. “A crucial factor when using this technology is an<br />
optimal rhythm as far as supply of the pavers with mix is<br />
concerned. If this works, then the costs of paving can be cut<br />
massively from the very first metre,” says a representative of<br />
contractor Strabag.<br />
The VÖGELE concept for “hot on hot” paving<br />
VÖGELE developed the InLine Pave ® train especially for the<br />
innovative “hot on hot” paving technique to build “compact<br />
asphalt pavements”. InLine Pave ® , however, is equally suited to<br />
carrying out conventional paving jobs to a high standard of<br />
quality and very economically. With InLine Pave ® , binder course<br />
and surface course are placed in a single pass. This yields not<br />
only a perfect bond of layers but also intense interlocking.<br />
Both are basic requirements for the longevity of roads.<br />
Machinery of standard design<br />
for high productive utilization<br />
InLine Pave ® is based on machines of series production<br />
that undergo just slight modification for the “hot on hot” paving<br />
6
North Sea<br />
Baltic Sea<br />
Berlin<br />
Poland<br />
Germany<br />
Löbau<br />
Czech Republic<br />
France<br />
Germany<br />
Job Site Details<br />
New construction of a “compact asphalt<br />
pavement” on the B 178 (n) Federal highway<br />
near Löbau, Germany<br />
Final density produced with oscillation:<br />
HAMM compaction technology provides for excellent<br />
interlocking of the two layers paved “hot on hot”.<br />
Length of section: 2 x 5.9km<br />
Total area paved: 88,500m 2<br />
Paving Details<br />
Pave width: 2 x 7.5m<br />
Layer thickness: binder course 10cm<br />
surface course 2cm<br />
Paving Material<br />
Binder course: asphaltic binder (Abi 0/22 S)<br />
with binder (PmB 45 A)<br />
Surface course: stone mastic asphalt (SMA 0/8 S)<br />
with binder (PmB 45 A)<br />
Equipment<br />
VÖGELE InLine Pave ® train comprising:<br />
MT 1000‐1 Mobile Feeder<br />
SUPER 2100-2 IP for binder course<br />
with AB 600-2 IP Extending Screed<br />
SUPER 1600-2 for surface course<br />
with AB 600-2 TV Extending Screed<br />
HAMM DV 90 VO and DV 90 VV Rollers<br />
process. For construction contractors, this means that every<br />
single machine of the InLine Pave ® train can also be used<br />
for conventional paving jobs at any time. This increases<br />
substantially both the productive utilization of the contractor’s<br />
equipment pool and his return on investment (ROI). It also<br />
makes the InLine Pave ® technology a highly attractive option<br />
for medium-sized construction companies.<br />
Paving just surface course on the bridge decks<br />
Back to the job site: surfacing the bridge decks was a tricky<br />
job. At least it appeared so at first glance. At second glance,<br />
however, the InLine Pave ® technology demonstrated an unique<br />
advantage: its modularity. The machine design allows the<br />
MT 1000‐1 Mobile Feeder and the SUPER 2100‐2 IP paver for<br />
placing binder course to be uncoupled from the InLine Pave ®<br />
train. On the 6 bridges of the highway where just surface<br />
course was to be placed, the SUPER 1600‐2 alone paved the<br />
surfacing in the specified thickness of 4cm, in the conventional<br />
manner. And on the B 178 (n) job site, it was only due to this<br />
possibility that the bridge decks could be surfaced at all.<br />
Thanks to the smart VÖGELE concept, there was no interruption<br />
in the overall process. After the bridges, the 3 machines resumed<br />
work in a team and continued paving “hot on hot”. Finally, the<br />
InLine Pave ® concept showed off one more advantage over<br />
7
large special machinery: for carrying out secondary work on the<br />
highway such as surfacing approach and exit lanes, the right<br />
single machine was always available, without a need for further<br />
machinery moving onto the job site. This boosted considerably<br />
the contractor’s flexibility in action.<br />
88,500m 2 of area paved with asphalt<br />
with the system, users can operate all other pavers of the<br />
“dash 2” generation without extra training. The team working<br />
“hot on hot” on the B 178 (n) Federal highway also benefited<br />
from this advantage. They placed 10cm binder course and 2cm<br />
surface course without any problem. In both highway directions,<br />
they worked in 7.5m width. All told, asphalt was paved on an<br />
area of some 88,500 m 2 .<br />
Most of the roadwork between the bridges was mere<br />
routine for the paving team. Though the Löbau job was the first<br />
occasion for contractor Strabag’s crew to work with the<br />
InLine Pave ® train, they quickly got to grips with the equipment.<br />
This is due mainly to the fact that the paving train is made up<br />
of VÖGELE machines from series production, which have<br />
undergone just slight modification. The ErgoPlus ® operating<br />
concept is an important aspect in this respect. Paver operators<br />
are quickly familiar with their ErgoPlus ® consoles on which<br />
paver functions are arranged in logical groups. Once familiar<br />
Perfect evenness achieved<br />
The InLine Pave ® concept stands for maximum evenness of<br />
the final pavement. The use of two pavers, operating separately<br />
and each equipped with a floating screed, helps perfectly level<br />
out irregularities. And InLine Pave ® does not make special<br />
demands on the evenness of the road base. A tolerance up to<br />
10mm, usually specified for base course, is absolutely sufficient<br />
for InLine Pave ® to achieve a final surface of highest accuracy.<br />
On the Löbau contract, the paving team worked with<br />
Every single machine of the InLine Pave ® train left the<br />
highway by travelling down the embankment without<br />
a need for any prior conversion. As a team,<br />
the machines continued paving<br />
right after the bridge.<br />
8
Deviation (mm)<br />
Deviation (mm)<br />
–10.0<br />
– 5.0<br />
0.0<br />
5.0<br />
10.0<br />
15.0<br />
20.0<br />
6,370.0 6,380.0 6,390.0 6,400.0 6,410.0 6,420.0 6,430.0 6,440.0 6,450.0 6,460.0 6,470.0<br />
Measuring Points (m)<br />
–10.0<br />
– 5.0<br />
0.0<br />
5.0<br />
10.0<br />
15.0<br />
20.0<br />
6,470.0 6,480.0 6,490.0 6,500.0 6,510.0 6,520.0 6,530.0 6,540.0 6,550.0 6,560.0 6,570.0<br />
Measuring Points (m)<br />
The planometer’s printout furnishes proof of superb evenness. “The pavement evenness of the B 178(n) is excellent”,<br />
says Jürgen Israel of the Bautzen Roads Authority (read our interview on the following pages). All other parameters, too,<br />
were fully met. As to bond of layers and degree of compaction, the final result complied 100% with the specified values.<br />
NIVELTRONIC Plus ® , the System for Automated Grade and<br />
Slope Control, combined with a modern sensor system from<br />
VÖGELE. The paver placing binder course came with a<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski to scan the base, which served as a reference<br />
for grade and slope control. The system offers the particular<br />
advantage that even long irregularities, such as undulations,<br />
can be reliably levelled out. It is the combination of the paver’s<br />
self-levelling property and the Big MultiPlex Ski that has achieved<br />
superb results: the contracting authority was fully satisfied with<br />
the pavement’s quality (see interview on pages 10 – 13).<br />
great that the thin surfacing might risk to be displaced,” explains<br />
Gerd Lenz, Applications Consultant of HAMM. “The situation is<br />
similar to thin overlays, which also can only be compacted with<br />
oscillation or in static mode.” Using HAMM oscillating rollers<br />
avoids this risk. The pavement is compacted dynamically and<br />
quickly, achieving a perfect surface finish and an excellent initial<br />
grip. This also was the result on the Löbau job: the DV 90 VO<br />
roller with oscillation had produced the specified density after<br />
just three passes. The DV 90 VV vibrating roller operated in<br />
static mode. ,<br />
“Compaction with oscillating rollers is optimal”<br />
Immediately behind the paving train, two HAMM DV 90<br />
rollers with oscillation followed to produce the final density of<br />
the new asphalt pavement. For InLine Pave ® asphalt packages,<br />
the superiority of compaction with oscillating rollers is primarily<br />
due to the relative thicknesses of the two layers. In conventional<br />
asphalt paving, the thicknesses of binder course and surface<br />
course are 8cm and 4cm while, when placing two layers<br />
“hot on hot”, binder and surface course thicknesses are 10cm<br />
and 2cm. “The load exerted by vibratory compaction is so<br />
9
Interview with Jürgen Israel of Bautzen Roads Authority, Germany, about InLine Pave ® .<br />
“Building Compact Asphalt Pavements<br />
Works Excellently with InLine Pave ® ”<br />
10
Numerous state authorities for roads in the east and west of<br />
Germany welcome the method of building compact asphalt<br />
pavements with two pavers. Within the states’ responsibility<br />
for state roads, the InLine Pave ® technique has been<br />
officially accepted and approved by decree in the states of<br />
Branden burg, Saxony, Saxony Anhalt, Mecklenburg-<br />
Western Pomerania and Saarland. RoadNews spoke<br />
with Jürgen Israel of Bautzen Roads Authority about his<br />
experience with InLine Pave ® and construction of the<br />
B 178 (n) Federal highway near Löbau.<br />
RoadNews: Mr Israel, you are Head of the Department for<br />
Road Construction as part of Bautzen Roads Authority.<br />
What does the term “quality” mean to you and how do you<br />
evaluate the quality of the “hot on hot” paving technique<br />
Jürgen Israel: Quality is of immense importance to us. After<br />
all, we are responsible for 1,600km of state and Federal<br />
highways. Our scope of responsibility includes not only road<br />
maintenance, but also extension and new construction of<br />
roads. No matter, however, whether it is new construction or<br />
pavement rehabili tation, we have to make responsible use of<br />
the taxpayers’ money. This is why we are looking for paving<br />
methods capable of prolonging the lifespan of roads.<br />
RoadNews: Does heavy goods traffic between east and<br />
west play a role in this context<br />
Jürgen Israel: Of course. And the B 178 (n) highway near Löbau<br />
requires special mention in this respect, as it represents an<br />
essential traffic link between the Czech Republic, Poland and<br />
Germany. We expect a very high volume of traffic on this<br />
Federal highway in the future, especially in terms of heavy<br />
goods vehicles. That’s why it is indispensable for the road to be<br />
built in such a way that it can cope with high traffic loads<br />
without requiring rehabilitation after just a short time. This is<br />
why we included, from the start, “compact asphalt pavements”<br />
into our considerations.<br />
RoadNews: Why “compact asphalt pavements” and where<br />
do you see the key advantages<br />
Jürgen Israel: It’s very simple, really. Being able to pave binder<br />
and surface courses in a single pass to create a homogeneous<br />
asphalt package, 12cm thick, offers lots of advantages. In a<br />
compact asphalt pavement, you do not have any separation of<br />
layers and “hot on hot” paving yields an excellent interlocking<br />
of layers. And this is what matters most to us, as according to<br />
our experience, a poor bond of layers is one of the major<br />
reasons for pavement damage.<br />
RoadNews: So quality was a top priority when building<br />
the B 178 (n)<br />
Jürgen Israel: Absolutely. Although we only can get quality as<br />
a claim accepted if the paving method also meets economic<br />
requirements. But we had no conflict of interests at all on this<br />
section of the B 178 (n). In order to ensure fair competition, we<br />
did not make any restrictions in terms of technology and did<br />
not confine bids to “compact asphalt pavements” alone,<br />
11
ut also permitted alternative offers based on conventional<br />
paving. In the end it was compact pavement construction using<br />
two pavers which won the day.<br />
RoadNews: Have there been any special challenges on<br />
that job site<br />
Jürgen Israel: Well, in this context mention should be made<br />
of the 8 bridges that are located on the 5.9km stretch.<br />
On 6 bridge decks, the task was not to pave binder course and<br />
surface course, but to pave just 4cm surface course onto the<br />
existing mastic asphalt. What’s more, two of the large bridges<br />
were not allowed to be accessed at all by the pavers, as<br />
construction work had not yet been completed. You see, there<br />
were some tricky problems that had to be solved.<br />
RoadNews: And how were these problems solved<br />
Jürgen Israel: The contract was awarded to Strabag which had<br />
offered InLine Pave ® as a building method. This method allows<br />
surface course and binder course to be paved independently<br />
of each other, as it is possible to uncouple the InLine Pave ®<br />
train at any time. In other words, the 4cm surface course could<br />
be paved on the bridge decks without interrupting the overall<br />
process. And thanks to the mobility of the uncoupled single<br />
machines, it was also possible for them to by-pass the bridges<br />
by travelling down the embankment on temporary ramps or<br />
site roads under their own power.<br />
RoadNews: Mr Israel, as you have gained experience with<br />
this method, what do you think are the advantages<br />
Jürgen Israel: In addition to the advantage of a strong bond of<br />
layers, which is undeniable, this technique yields a high degree<br />
of evenness – a quality feature that every motorist welcomes.<br />
Once the InLine Pave ® technique had been explained to us in<br />
detail, it quickly became clear that evenness can be obtained<br />
best by the self-levelling properties of two separate pavers<br />
working one behind the other. Of course, we also discussed<br />
the matter beforehand with colleagues from other divisions,<br />
who had experience of all paving methods available. And the<br />
clear conclusion was that with InLine Pave ® , we could expect<br />
a very high standard of quality in terms of evenness.<br />
RoadNews: What were the results of your final tests<br />
Jürgen Israel: These tests confirmed our expectations. The<br />
evenness on the B 178 (n) is superb. Indeed, our expectations<br />
have been more than fulfilled.<br />
RoadNews: When colleagues from other Roads Authorities<br />
seek your personal advice for inviting tenders, what is your<br />
recommendation based on your experience<br />
Jürgen Israel: Well, first of all, if you’re convinced of the merits<br />
of “hot on hot” paving, then you should invite tenders for it<br />
where it makes sense from both the economic and technical<br />
points of view. Secondly: tenders should be invited in<br />
competition with “conventional paving” by stating explicitly that<br />
alternative offers for “compact pavement construction” are<br />
welcome. Or thirdly: you invite tenders for “compact pavement<br />
construction” and admit alternative offers for “conventional<br />
paving”. This fulfils all requirements of a fair competition.<br />
RoadNews: Would you recommend “trial job sites” for the<br />
InLine Pave ® technique<br />
Jürgen Israel: No. Trial job sites and extensive reports in their<br />
wake are no longer necessary for InLine Pave ® . However, prior<br />
to commencing work, the contracting authority should make<br />
sure that the company carrying out the roadworks has a good<br />
strategy for “mix supply logistics”. Building compact asphalt<br />
pavements works perfectly with InLine Pave ® . Whether evenness,<br />
degree of compaction, layer thickness or bond of layers – on<br />
the B 178 (n) near Löbau there was nothing to complain about.<br />
For us, the results of InLine Pave ® were absolutely convincing!<br />
RoadNews: Mr Israel, thank you for taking your time. ,<br />
12
Above: The MT 1000‐1 Mobile Feeder transfers mix for binder course: “It is essential that the contractor has reliably<br />
solved the problem of mix supply logistics.” Below: “We expect a high volume of traffic on the B 178 (n) Federal highway”,<br />
says Jürgen Israel.<br />
13
+++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++<br />
Perfect result:<br />
The SUPER 1303‐2 paved<br />
an absolutely clean coloured<br />
surfacing.<br />
Working with the brand-new<br />
VÖGELE paver and ErgoPlus ® ,<br />
the operating concept for easy<br />
handling: “We were surprised,<br />
everything went very smoothly.”<br />
14
+++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++ JOB SITE Ticker +++<br />
Wheeled SUPER 1303‐2 paves surfacing of combined foot and cycle paths.<br />
Yellow Asphalt<br />
for a Dash of Colour<br />
Delitzsch, in the German Federal state of Saxony Anhalt,<br />
is not the only town to look fabulous in yellow. Indeed,<br />
yellow coloured asphalt is gaining in popularity everywhere.<br />
On an ever growing number of job sites, urban planners<br />
are going for that bright touch in path construction, as was<br />
the case for two combined foot and cycle paths built in a<br />
residential area in Delitzsch.<br />
The contract for construction of the combined foot and cycle<br />
paths in Delitzsch with lengths of 160m and 250m was<br />
awarded to contractor Ezel Torgau GmbH. Although for the<br />
surfacing of the paths a special coloured mix was to be paved,<br />
the work began as with any conventional path. The base course<br />
mix was bonded with black bitumen as usual. The paving team<br />
used a SUPER 1800‐2 to place the first asphalt layer, 8cm<br />
thick, between the previously installed kerbstones. The tracked<br />
paver laid base course in a width of 4m and its AB 500‐2<br />
Extending Screed in TP1 version achieved a high degree of<br />
precompaction.<br />
Yellow surfacing paved with a SUPER 1303‐2<br />
Once the base course had been placed, the paver would<br />
usually have needed thorough cleaning in order not to soil the<br />
yellow surface course mix and produce an absolutely clean<br />
final result. It was a lucky coincidence that just at that time,<br />
the contractor took delivery of a brand-new SUPER 1303‐2<br />
from VÖGELE’s compact equipment class. So this machine,<br />
sparkling with cleanliness, was put straight to the task of paving<br />
the yellow surfacing.<br />
Ezel Torgau GmbH paved the surfacing on the combined foot<br />
and cycle path in 4m width. “Even we were surprised at just<br />
how smoothly everything went. From supply of the paver with<br />
mix through to paving and compacting, everything went as<br />
usual,” reports Stephan Portsch, the contractor’s experienced<br />
job site manager. The AB 340 TV Extending Screed, mounted<br />
to the SUPER 1303‐2, achieved an excellent degree of<br />
precompaction with tamper and vibrators. As a result, it was<br />
easy for a HAMM DV 40 VV vibratory roller, thoroughly cleaned<br />
and spick and span, to produce the final density. ,<br />
Job Site Details<br />
Building two combined foot and cycle paths<br />
in a residential area in Delitzsch, Germany<br />
Paving Details<br />
Length of job site: 410m (total)<br />
Pave width: 4m<br />
Layer thickness: surface course 3cm<br />
base course 8cm<br />
Paving Material<br />
Base course: base course material<br />
(TS 0/22 C 70/100 RC)<br />
Surface course: coloured asphalt type<br />
Deucolor W Sabbia i8<br />
No problem when paving coloured asphalt<br />
The new wheeled paver placed the yellow mix type<br />
Deucolor W Sabbia i8 without a hitch. The paving team of<br />
Equipment<br />
SUPER 1800‐2 with AB 500‐2 TP1 Extending Screed<br />
SUPER 1303‐2 with AB 340 TV Extending Screed<br />
HAMM DV 40 VV Vibratory Roller<br />
15
Sensors for NIVELTRONIC Plus ® , the VÖGELE System for Automated Grade and Slope Control.<br />
The Right Sensor<br />
for Any Paving Application<br />
With NIVELTRONIC Plus ® , VÖGELE offer a unique System for Automated Grade and Slope Control creating the basis for<br />
efficient paving true to line and level on any base. The high degree of accuracy during paving is achieved through the<br />
possibility to combine NIVELTRONIC Plus ® with various VÖGELE sensors. The right sensor is available for every paving<br />
application, ranging from mechanical sensors to a diverse array of non-contacting sensors. In Part 1 of this series, RoadNews<br />
presents the non-contacting acoustic sensors for the NIVELTRONIC Plus ® Automated Grade and Slope Control System.<br />
NIVELTRONIC Plus ® is an in-house development of VÖGELE<br />
and based on many years of experience in grade and slope<br />
control technology. In terms of easy handling, accuracy and<br />
reliability, it is the perfect solution to all grade and slope control<br />
jobs.<br />
Perfect harmonization between paver and grade and<br />
slope control system for maximum pavement quality<br />
The fully integrated system offers the advantage that the<br />
machine technology of the SUPER pavers on the one hand and<br />
the grade and slope control system on the other are perfectly<br />
matched. All cables and connections are integrated into the<br />
tractor unit and screed, thus eliminating any confusion of<br />
cables and risk of damage.<br />
Wide variety of sensors<br />
VÖGELE offer a wide selection of sensors geared to<br />
practice that allow versatile use of the NIVELTRONIC Plus ®<br />
system. Whether car parks, roundabouts or highways need to<br />
be built or rehabilitated, VÖGELE have the right sensor for every<br />
job site situation. What’s more, no time is lost when changing<br />
sensors, as NIVELTRONIC Plus ® automatically recognizes<br />
every sensor connected. This allows fast and easy set-up<br />
of the system. The different sensors offered by VÖGELE<br />
are categorized into three groups: mechanical sensors,<br />
non-contacting acoustic or optical sensors, and 3D systems.<br />
Part 1 of this series is dedicated to non-contacting acoustic<br />
sensors.<br />
16
PART 1<br />
Non-contacting<br />
Acoustic Sensors<br />
VÖGELE offer 3 different non-contacting acoustic sensors:<br />
the Single-Cell Sonic Sensor, the Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor<br />
and the Big MultiPlex Ski. The functional principle of all three<br />
sensors is identical: an acoustic signal is emitted, reflected and<br />
received. The time that elapses between emission and<br />
reception of the signal provides information on the distance the<br />
signal travelled. As the speed of sound is dependent on<br />
temperature, a temperature compensating value is determined<br />
by the sensors. This way, grade control of consistent accuracy<br />
is ensured even in the case of temperature fluctuations.<br />
No wear of sensors<br />
Based on their identical functional principles, the sensors<br />
have common characteristics as far as their advantage over<br />
mechanical sensors is concerned. Sonic sensors feature a<br />
large measuring and operating range, making them extremely<br />
flexible to use. As the sensors operate on a non-contacting<br />
basis, they are insusceptible to dirt or wear. Another advantage<br />
of their non-contacting operation is that the sensors can<br />
remain installed on the paver when moving the machine on the<br />
job site. And, in contrast to optical sensors, the acoustic sensors<br />
are not influenced by light reflection or light refraction.<br />
Various fields of application<br />
So far the characteristics which these sensors have in<br />
common. Of course, there are also differences. An essential<br />
difference lies in the number of measurements which are made<br />
and analyzed. From this feature result the different fields of<br />
application for the Single-Cell Sonic Sensor, the Multi-Cell<br />
Sonic Sensor and the Big MultiPlex Ski.<br />
17
1. Single-Cell Sonic Sensor<br />
Single-Cell Sonic Sensor<br />
Metal bow, fitted at a firm<br />
distance to the sensor cell,<br />
determines value for<br />
temperature compensation<br />
The Single-Cell Sonic Sensor has just one sensor cell<br />
emitting a sound cone and, therefore, copies a reference in<br />
the ratio of 1:1, without calculating an average. This sensor<br />
can be used to scan the most varied references and adapts<br />
easily to different job site conditions. It, furthermore, stands<br />
out through fast and easy installation and operation. On this<br />
sensor, the value for temperature compensation is<br />
determined by a metal bow fitted at a firm distance to the<br />
sensor cell. The sound cone emitted by the sensor cell<br />
reaches the metal bow and picks up the distance. If the<br />
picked up value deviates from the firm one for the distance,<br />
the difference serves as a correction value for the sensor.<br />
Optimal for tight curves<br />
On account of its compact dimensions, the Single-Cell<br />
Sonic Sensor is ideally suited for use in confined spaces or<br />
on winding roads with small curve radii. It is also<br />
recommended in all those cases where precise copying of<br />
a reference is desired. Such an example is paving two<br />
parallel strips “hot to hot” or “hot to cold”. Furthermore, the<br />
Single-Cell Sonic Sensor is the preferred choice on jobs<br />
where major changes in layer thickness need to be initiated<br />
within a short time, e.g. in the case of speed humps.<br />
The Single-Cell Sonic Sensor has just<br />
one sensor cell. The sensor copies<br />
a reference in the ratio of 1:1, without<br />
calculating an average.<br />
18
2.<br />
Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor<br />
Reference sensor cell<br />
determines the value for<br />
temperature compensation<br />
Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor<br />
with 5 sensor cells<br />
Other than the Single-Cell Sonic Sensor with one sensor<br />
cell, the Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor is provided with 5 sensor<br />
cells emitting 5 sound cones for grade control. Out of these<br />
five measurements, however, just 3 are used to calculate an<br />
average. The 2 measurements with the greatest deviation<br />
from the specified grade are ignored. This automatically<br />
prevents unrealistic irregularities in the reference, for instance<br />
obstacles like shovels, from being included into grade<br />
control.<br />
console, in the menu of NIVELTRONIC Plus ® , the screed<br />
operator then changes from “Ground Mode” to “Stringline<br />
Mode”. After that, an average is no longer calculated and<br />
only the measurement of the sound cone with the smallest<br />
deviation from the reference used for grade control. In this<br />
mode, a reference can be copied on a 1:1 basis, just as<br />
with the Single-Cell Sonic Sensor.<br />
Sixth sensor cell checks the temperature<br />
As already described, the Single-Cell Sonic Sensor uses a<br />
metal bow to compensate temperature fluctuations. With the<br />
Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor, this function is fulfilled by an extra<br />
sensor cell picking up deviations in sound speed and<br />
initiating a correction.<br />
Tensioned wire can also be used as a reference<br />
The VÖGELE Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor features high<br />
versatility. By calculating an average from measurements,<br />
it can perfectly level out short irregularities in the base.<br />
The sensor is suited not only to scanning the ground, but<br />
also a tensioned wire or stringline with a minimum thickness<br />
of 2.5mm. For such an application, the sensor is positioned<br />
at right angles to the direction of motion, i.e. rotated through<br />
90° compared to its “Ground Mode” position. On the screed<br />
19
3. Big MultiPlex Ski<br />
Modular beam<br />
up to 13m long<br />
3 Multi-Cell Sonic Sensors<br />
with 5 sensor cells each<br />
The Big MultiPlex Ski operates with 3 Multi-Cell Sonic<br />
Sensors fitted to a beam. Each of these sensors transmits<br />
its measurement (mean value) to the control unit of the<br />
Big Multiplex Ski. The control unit calculates an average of<br />
the mean values and passes it on to NIVELTRONIC Plus ® ,<br />
the System for Automated Grade and Slope Control.<br />
Obstacles exceeding a defined size are automatically<br />
excluded from grade control. This ensures that paving work<br />
is always based on correct data.<br />
Variable beam length up to 13m<br />
Thanks to the modular design of the beam, the<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski can cover distances ranging from 5 to<br />
13m. The beam itself is made up of several elements.<br />
The individual Multi-Cell Sonic Sensors can be shifted on<br />
the beam for optimal adjustment in position to job site<br />
conditions. The beam length most commonly used in<br />
practice is 8m or longer.<br />
a need for manual grade control (please also refer to the<br />
“Tips and Tricks from Practical Applications” in this<br />
RoadNews issue).<br />
Scanning within or outside the pave width<br />
The Big MultiPlex Ski offers two options for mounting.<br />
One of them allows scanning the base within the pave<br />
width. To this end, the beam is attached to the screed arm.<br />
The special advantage: the freshly paved surface behind<br />
the screed becomes part of the reference and is included<br />
in grade control. As an alternative, the beam of the<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski can be attached to the screed’s end plate<br />
if the area outside the machine’s pave width is better suited<br />
to scanning.<br />
Continued after “Tips and Tricks” on page 21.<br />
Perfect levelling of long irregularities<br />
The Big MultiPlex Ski is particularly suited to paving<br />
jobs that call for absolute evenness in the pavement’s<br />
longi tudinal direction. Thanks to the calculation of an<br />
average based on the measurements of several Multi-Cell<br />
Sonic Sensors, the system can detect long irregularities<br />
in the base which a single Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor would<br />
not be capable of recognizing as a fault. Use of the<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski is also extremely helpful when it comes<br />
to paving perfect transitions to existing surfaces, without<br />
20
Tips & Tricks from Practical Applications<br />
10<br />
RoadNews 16<br />
Levelling out Irregularities<br />
with the VÖGELE Big MultiPlex Ski<br />
One focus of this RoadNews issue is presentation of the sensors<br />
offered by VÖGELE for NIVELTRONIC Plus ® , the System for<br />
Automated Grade and Slope Control (please also refer to the<br />
article “The Right Sensor for Every Paving Application”, pages<br />
16 – 21). Users can select from a wide and varied range of<br />
sensors depending on the job site conditions. This issue of<br />
“Tips & Tricks” is dedicated to the VÖGELE Big MultiPlex Ski.<br />
Practical examples show situations in which this sensor<br />
system is ideally suited to the job in hand, and what factors<br />
have to be taken into account while paving.<br />
André Felchner, Head of Applications Technology at VÖGELE, Germany, provides “Tips & Tricks from Practical<br />
Applications”. He is an expert in both practical applications and paver technology and conveys his knowledge<br />
also in VÖGELE training courses and workshops to paving teams from all over the world.<br />
Example 1<br />
Levelling out Irregularities in Any Base<br />
The Big MultiPlex Ski demonstrates its advantages on job sites with rigorous requirements on evenness but where<br />
no physical reference is available. The VÖGELE sensor system is particularly suited when it comes to levelling out<br />
long irregularities in the base.<br />
Large measuring range up to 13m:<br />
The Big MultiPlex Ski extends the<br />
advantages of the well-proven<br />
Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor to a greater<br />
length. The system even allows to<br />
level out long irregularities.
Tips & Tricks from Practical Applications<br />
10<br />
RoadNews 16<br />
When using the Big MultiPlex Ski, minor irregularities<br />
are not included in the process of measurement, as the<br />
system always calculates an average in the ratio of 3:1.<br />
In the same way, the system filters out large deviations<br />
caused by obstacles, such as stones. All other values<br />
picked up by the sensor are used by NIVELTRONIC Plus ® ,<br />
the System for Automated Grade and Slope Control,<br />
to create a virtual reference that allows accurate<br />
paving.<br />
As a result, almost any kind of base can be scanned,<br />
whether water-bound base, antifrost layer or milled<br />
surface. This makes the Big MultiPlex Ski an ideal tool<br />
for a large variety of paving jobs.<br />
Reliable levelling of irregularities: The Big Multiplex Ski<br />
scans a water-bound base.<br />
The Big MultiPlex Ski calculates a virtual reference<br />
from a milled surface.<br />
Example 2<br />
Road with Bends<br />
The modular structure of the beam and the pivoting<br />
design of the arms carrying the front and rear sonsors<br />
allow the Big MultiPlex Ski to be used also on road<br />
sections with bends. This is a major advantage over<br />
the averaging beam with its rigid design.<br />
Swinging the rear sensor inwards to the paver offers a<br />
further advantage: set to this position, the sensor scans<br />
the freshly paved layer behind the screed. As a result,<br />
these picked up values are included into the calculation<br />
and checked for correctness at the same time.<br />
The arms carrying the front and rear sensors pivot<br />
through 90°, so that the sensors can be positioned<br />
some 1.5m inwards or outwards. This makes it possible<br />
to scan the freshly laid pavement behind the screed<br />
even with the beam fitted to the screed’s end plate.
Tips & Tricks from Practical Applications<br />
10<br />
RoadNews 16<br />
Example 3<br />
Depressions in the Road or Crests<br />
If there are depressions in the road or crests, it is recommended to position the sensors of the<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski as closely together as possible. The drawings below show you why.<br />
7 Unfavourable Sensor Position<br />
If the sensors are too far apart from each other, undesired paving may result. In the case of a depression, the<br />
screed might move down and the layer thickness decrease. In the case of a crest, the screed might move up<br />
and the layer increase.<br />
Depression<br />
Sensor<br />
at Front<br />
Crest<br />
Sensor<br />
at Front<br />
30<br />
30 35<br />
5.25m 5.25m<br />
30 30 28<br />
5.25 m 5.25 m<br />
Picked up Values:<br />
Specified: 30 + 30 + 30 = 90 90 : 3 = 30cm<br />
Actual: 30 + 30 + 35 = 95 95 : 3=31.6cm<br />
> Layer too thin<br />
Picked up Values:<br />
Specified: 30 + 30 + 30 = 90 90 : 3 = 30cm<br />
Actual: 30 + 30 + 28 = 88 88 : 3 = 29.3cm<br />
> Layer too thick<br />
3 Good Sensor Position<br />
In order to ensure correct paving, true to line and level, on road sections with depressions or crests, make sure<br />
that the sensors are positioned closely together. The configuration below is recommended:<br />
Depression or Crest<br />
30<br />
Rear Sensor:<br />
Close to the screed’s<br />
footboard<br />
30<br />
3.25m 3.25m<br />
Sensor in the Middle:<br />
Just in front of the auger or in the area<br />
of the limiting plates for the auger tunnel<br />
30<br />
Front Sensor:<br />
In the area of the<br />
material hopper<br />
Please note: The distances between sensors must be identical.
Tips & Tricks from Practical Applications<br />
10<br />
RoadNews 16<br />
Under such job site conditions it is also recommended<br />
to deactivate the “working window” via the control<br />
panel of the Big MultiPlex Ski. This should be done, for<br />
example, when the screed planing angle is expected<br />
to change considerably and with it the position of the<br />
sensor at the front by more than 10cm. In such a case,<br />
if not switched off, the sensor would leave its tolerance<br />
range and cause NIVELTRONIC Plus ® to stop<br />
controlling the tow point rams.<br />
Example 4<br />
Transitions to Existing Surfaces<br />
The VÖGELE Big MultiPlex Ski allows to pave perfect<br />
transitions to existing surfaces, for instance at the end<br />
of a milled area.<br />
For a perfect transition, switch off the System for<br />
Automated Grade and Slope Control just before the<br />
first sensor reaches the existing surface. As soon as<br />
the first sensor is positioned right above the edge of<br />
the surface, re-calibrate the system. When switching<br />
NIVELTRONIC Plus ® back on, the system immediately<br />
detects the different heights and corrects the<br />
difference.<br />
Please note that the process of calibration must be<br />
completed as long as the paver still is on the lower<br />
ground. Because moving it onto the existing surface<br />
would change the screed’s tow point and the screed<br />
planing angle. The undesired result: the screed moves<br />
up and the layer thickness increases.<br />
As soon as the paver’s tracks rest on the existing<br />
surface over their full lengths, the beam of the<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski is in a horizontal position again and<br />
the average, calculated from the values picked up by<br />
the 3 Multi-Cell Sonic Sensors, is adopted as a new<br />
specified value for layer thickness.<br />
Paving perfect transitions made easy:<br />
Just re-calibrate the NIVELTRONIC Plus ® system<br />
before reaching the existing surface. Then the<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski automatically compensates for<br />
the difference in layer thickness.
Selection: The Optimal Sensor for Every Paving Application<br />
Sensor<br />
Application<br />
Municipal Roads<br />
Traffic Calmed Areas<br />
Roundabouts<br />
Rural Roads<br />
Highways<br />
(New Construction)<br />
Motorways<br />
Places and Large Areas<br />
Airports (New Construction)<br />
Airports<br />
(Pavement Rehabilitation)<br />
Racing Tracks<br />
(New Construction)<br />
Racing Tracks<br />
(Pavement Rehabilitation)<br />
Mechanical<br />
Variable Mechanical Grade Sensor<br />
- Stringline Mode<br />
- Ground Mode<br />
Averaging Beam<br />
Slope Sensor<br />
Non-Contacting,<br />
Acoustic<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
Single-Cell Sonic Sensor<br />
Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor<br />
- Stringline Mode<br />
PART 1<br />
NON-CONTACTING<br />
ACOUSTIC SENSORS<br />
- Ground Mode<br />
3.<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski<br />
Non-Contacting,<br />
Optical<br />
Laser Receiver<br />
3D System<br />
NAVITRONIC Plus ®<br />
highly recommended<br />
suited<br />
,<br />
21
United Arab Emirates (UAE)<br />
SUPER pavers build new Formula 1 circuit in Abu Dhabi.<br />
VÖGELE Open the Throttle<br />
for the Formula 1<br />
Persian Gulf<br />
Dubai<br />
Abu Dhabi<br />
UAE<br />
Saudi Arabia<br />
Iran<br />
Oman<br />
Abu dhabi<br />
Construction of the new Formula 1 circuit in Abu Dhabi is a project which defies<br />
superlatives. While the battle for the 2009 world championship title is already raging<br />
and the winners of the first races being toasted, over 6,000 construction personnel<br />
are working flat out in the capital city of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to complete<br />
the new high-speed circuit and its surrounding infrastructure. The “Abu Dhabi<br />
Grand Prix” in November will decide who becomes this year’s world champion in<br />
the most prestigious international motorsport discipline. Right in the general bustle:<br />
VÖGELE pavers and HAMM rollers from German contractor Bickhardt-Bau. They<br />
shall provide for the perfect pavement both on the circuit and throughout the entire<br />
giant peripheral area.<br />
22
VÖGELE pavers and HAMM rollers provide for superb pavement<br />
quality on the racing circuit as well as parking areas and access roads.<br />
23
Job Site Data<br />
SUPER pavers on the start line<br />
Construction of the “Yas Marina Circuit”<br />
in Abu Dhabi (UAE)<br />
Length of circuit: 5.55km<br />
Paving Details<br />
Pave width: 20m (paved in 3 to 5 strips)<br />
Layer thickness: crushed-stone base 50cm<br />
bituminous base 8cm<br />
binder course 4cm<br />
surface course 4cm<br />
Paving Material<br />
Base course: bituminous material (0/19)<br />
Binder course: material (0/14) with polymer modified<br />
bitumen (PMB)<br />
Surface course: special mix for racetracks (0/11)<br />
Equipment<br />
2 SUPER 1900‐2 with AB 600‐2 TP2 Extending Screeds<br />
5 HAMM HD O75V Rollers<br />
1 HAMM HD 12 VV Roller<br />
2 HAMM GRW 18 Rubber-tyred Rollers<br />
Contractor Bickhardt-Bau has plenty of experience working<br />
with VÖGELE pavers and the paving team is well versed in their<br />
operation. In Abu Dhabi, the team is using two high-performance<br />
SUPER 1900‐2 models combined with AB 600‐2 TP2 Extending<br />
Screeds. These pavers have numerous features ensuring that<br />
the high requirement in terms of quality will be met. Indeed, the<br />
quality concept begins at the material feed stage: large,<br />
oscillating push-rollers provide that the material supply from<br />
the feed lorry into the paver is smooth – a key prerequisite for<br />
maximum surface evenness during paving.<br />
AB 600‐2 TP2 High-Compaction Screed provides<br />
top performance<br />
It was the High-Compaction Technology of VÖGELE which<br />
laid the basis for a perfect build-up of layers in Abu Dhabi.<br />
Especially for placing base and binder courses, Bickhardt-Bau<br />
relied on the high compactive effort of tamper and 2 pressure<br />
bars installed in the VÖGELE High-Compaction Screed. In this<br />
configuration, the pavers yielded an excellent precompaction<br />
of 92% and more.<br />
Evenness is the prime quality criterion<br />
The project schedule for the team from Bickhardt-Bau is<br />
extremely ambitious. The VÖGELE pavers and HAMM rollers<br />
were dispatched on their journey via container ship from<br />
Germany as early as in May 2008. After arriving in the Persian<br />
Gulf, the first task was placing base course and binder course.<br />
The surface course is scheduled to be paved in June 2009.<br />
A challenging workload, indeed, for the German road building<br />
team and the machines from the WIRTGEN Group. The scope<br />
of the contract covers the 5.55km circuit, including pit lanes,<br />
paddocks and emergency roads, as well as all access roads<br />
and parking spaces. All told, the project in Abu Dhabi involves<br />
laying some 950,000 tonnes of crushed stone for base course<br />
and surfacing an area of 750,000m 2 with 210,000 tonnes of<br />
asphalt.<br />
“There are two main criteria for the quality of racetracks:<br />
the Polished Stone Value (PSV) of the pavement surface and<br />
the evenness. The Polished Stone Value is a measure for the<br />
resistance of the stone to polishing and is the decisive factor<br />
for the non-skid properties of the surface. This is primarily a<br />
question of the material used. As to evenness, however, this<br />
characteristic of the surface is produced by the pavers,” explains<br />
Frank Dittrich, site manager of Bickhardt-Bau. The specifications<br />
are extremely demanding. The maximum tolerance allowed<br />
for evenness is 2mm measured over a distance of 4m in the<br />
longitudinal direction. “Thanks to the VÖGELE Grade and<br />
Slope Control Technology, we already reached the specified<br />
evenness to a large extent when placing binder course. And I<br />
know that we’ll also achieve a perfect result with the surface<br />
course, due to our VÖGELE pavers,” says Frank Dittrich.<br />
24
VÖGELE sensor systems for highest quality<br />
Attributes great importance to a good and close contact<br />
with his clients: Rolf Weibel, VÖGELE Sales Manager for the<br />
Middle East, visited the team of contractor Bickhardt-Bau.<br />
The demands made on evenness increase from layer to layer.<br />
Bickhardt-Bau met the high requirements in terms of accuracy<br />
through the use of NIVELTRONIC Plus ® . They combined the<br />
VÖGELE System for Automated Grade and Slope Control with<br />
items from the extensive range of VÖGELE sensors for a perfect<br />
match (also refer to article “The Right Sensor for Any Paving<br />
Application” on pages 16 – 21). On the racetrack, 20m wide,<br />
base and binder courses were on the majority of sections<br />
paved in 4 strips of 5m each. When paving 8cm base course<br />
for the straights and wide bends, Bickhardt-Bau installed a<br />
tensioned wire on the outer side of the first strip. For the adjacent<br />
strips, they used the slope sensor combined with a Multi-Cell<br />
Sonic Sensor tracing the previously paved strip. On the tight<br />
bends, a tensioned wire, traced by the Multi-Cell Sonic Sensor,<br />
was used for all 4 strips.<br />
Paving binder course on the racetrack:<br />
Position and profile are constantly checked.<br />
25
Basics on Screed Assist<br />
From the paver operator’s console<br />
or the screed console, the<br />
pressure for Screed Assist can<br />
be set separately for either side.<br />
Weight relief is by the hydraulic<br />
rams.<br />
For detailed information on<br />
Screed Assist, please refer to<br />
RoadNews 12 (Tips & Tricks<br />
from Practical Applications).<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski shows its strengths<br />
The binder course was paved in three strips of 6.7m each.<br />
This marked the first major appearance of the Big MultiPlex Ski.<br />
“You really can’t go wrong with the Big MultiPlex Ski. It’s a<br />
fantastic solution,” was the enthusiastic opinion expressed by<br />
foreman Horst Hennighausen on the sensor system from the<br />
wide range of VÖGELE products. He already supervised<br />
asphalt paving on the Bahrain and Shanghai racetracks.<br />
“The measuring concept enables the system to perfectly level<br />
out irregularities, all on its own.” This is why Bickhardt-Bau also<br />
plans to make the most of the advantages offered by the<br />
Big MultiPlex Ski when it comes to paving surface course<br />
(for further information on the Big MultiPlex Ski, please refer to<br />
the “Tips & Tricks from Practical Applications”).<br />
Screed Assist helps achieve prime pavement quality<br />
in tight bends<br />
The Screed Assist pressure can be set separately for either<br />
side. In Abu Dhabi, this technology greatly facilitated laying<br />
base and binder courses in the inner areas of the tight bends.<br />
In some cases, an angle of 90° had to be paved, just 3m wide.<br />
Consequently, the AB 600‐2 Extending Screed was completely<br />
retracted and its weight rested on that narrow screed width. In<br />
this situation, the Screed Assist feature with infinitely variable<br />
pressure provides for the upfloat force necessary to support<br />
the floating of the screed. During paving, the screed was<br />
assisted more on the inner sides of the bends than in the outer<br />
areas, as the screed receives less upfloat force on the bend’s<br />
inner side due to the slower forwards movement. Thus, in this<br />
challenging paving situation, the AB 600‐2 TP2 was able to<br />
perfectly float on the mix across the full pave width, thus<br />
making a significant contribution to the high degree of surface<br />
evenness achieved.<br />
Special mix for racing circuits provides for a perfect grip<br />
The team from Bickhardt-Bau availed itself of another useful<br />
feature of VÖGELE pavers, especially when it came to paving on<br />
tight bends: the Screed Assist function. This function reduces<br />
the pressure exerted by the screed on the mix being laid.<br />
The best kept secret in the construction of racetracks is the<br />
composition of the mix, so that this is the only information<br />
available: on a crushed-stone base, 50cm thick and spread by<br />
graders, 8cm asphalt base (0/19) was paved. The binder<br />
26
As for the base course, a high degree of evenness<br />
had already been achieved and the Big MultiPlex Ski<br />
yields excellent results, there was no more need for<br />
tensioned wires when paving binder course.<br />
SUPER 1900-2: Facts and Figures<br />
n Maximum pave width 11m<br />
n Laydown rate up to 900 tonnes/h<br />
n Maximum layer thickness 30cm<br />
n Transport width 2.55m<br />
n Pave speed up to 25m/min.<br />
n Travel speed up to 4.5km/h<br />
n PERKINS engine rated at 142kW<br />
n ErgoPlus ® operating concept<br />
n Hardtop<br />
course, laid in a thickness of 4cm, is aggregate with a maximum<br />
grain size of 14mm bonded with polymer modified bitumen.<br />
For the surface course, a “special mix for racing circuits” was<br />
used, based on aggregate with a grain size distribution of (0/11).<br />
Some 10,000 tonnes of granite from Malaysia and greywacke<br />
from England were shipped to the Persian Gulf. The reason:<br />
when using the local construction materials, it would not have<br />
been possible to achieve the specified friction coefficient – also<br />
referred to as Polished Stone Value – greater than 57.<br />
Expert know-how required<br />
The rules that apply to racetracks differ from those for<br />
conventional road construction. Geologist Jürgen Mika of<br />
Chemisch Technisches Laboratorium Heinrich Hart GmbH,<br />
Germany, has been on the job site in Abu Dhabi on a regular<br />
basis and knows the details: “If we had used the mix formulae<br />
and grain sizes which are common practice here, we would<br />
have been unable to achieve the specified evenness for the<br />
binder course. However, after a few trials, we found a mix that<br />
gives a far higher degree of surface roughness. Furthermore,<br />
the material is considerably more stable during rolling. That was<br />
particularly important when compacting the tight bends.”<br />
Two pavers move in for the home straight<br />
Paving work for the surface course is scheduled to begin in<br />
June 2009. In the area of the racetrack, the special mix will be<br />
paved “hot to hot”. On the straights, two SUPER 1900‐2 pavers<br />
are going to lay asphalt in 14m width. “In order to achieve the<br />
specified evenness and quality, we’ll be operating at a speed of<br />
just 3m/min. when paving 4cm surface course,” reports the<br />
foreman. Extra compaction for the final density and sealing of<br />
the surface will be carried out reliably and to a high standard of<br />
quality by HAMM tandem rollers. For the team of Bickhardt-Bau<br />
and their high-performance VÖGELE pavers, a great deal of<br />
work still lies ahead until the job will finally be completed this<br />
summer. Nevertheless, everything indicates that the finish line<br />
will be reached according to schedule, despite the fact that<br />
weather conditions in the desert can be quite extreme at times.<br />
“We’ve already had to stop work on a number of occasions due<br />
to rain or sandstorms,” says Frank Dittrich. Yet even he is certain<br />
that everything will be ready for the start of the prestigious<br />
Formula 1 event and that Sheik Mohammed bin Zayed Al<br />
Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, will be able to proudly<br />
present the new racetrack to the world on time. ,<br />
27
New Highlight in the<br />
Motorsport Calendar:<br />
The “Yas Marina Circuit”<br />
World-famous racetrack architect Hermann Tilke<br />
from Aachen, Germany, designed the new circuit.<br />
“We created a number of artificial hills so that the circuit<br />
goes up and down,” says Tilke, who also planned the<br />
Grand Prix circuits in Malaysia, China, Bahrain and<br />
Turkey. The 5.55km long circuit has a high-speed<br />
stretch that runs alongside the marina and through the<br />
centre of the island. The backdrop along the marina<br />
also lends the desert a certain “Monaco flair”. The other<br />
sections have numerous bends in which overtaking<br />
manoeuvres will provide the spectators with a thrilling<br />
spectacle. A total of 55 laps are planned for the<br />
“Abu Dhabi Formula 1 Grand Prix”. This corresponds<br />
to a total distance of 309.12km. Extensive lighting<br />
systems are being installed along the entire circuit so<br />
that night-time races can also be held.<br />
8<br />
4<br />
6<br />
The Yas Marina Circuit is also the only circuit in the<br />
world in which every grandstand is covered, allowing up<br />
to 50,000 spectators, teams and media representatives<br />
to watch high-speed cars battle it out for the Grand Prix<br />
from a shady seat. The best view is reserved for the VIPs,<br />
who can follow the race from the 60m high “Sun Tower”.<br />
The United Arab Emirates is paying USD 40 billion for<br />
the overall project, hoping that it will attract tourists to<br />
the Persian Gulf state. In addition to the racetrack on<br />
the 2,500 hectare natural island, a “Ferrari Park” with<br />
its own museum and theatre is being built, as well as a<br />
driver’s school, go-cart tracks, dune circuits, three golf<br />
courses, several 5-star hotels and 356,000m 2 of sales<br />
space for a host of different boutiques, restaurants<br />
and luxury properties.<br />
7<br />
28
In the design of the 5.55km long circuit,<br />
a total of 20 bends provide for variety.<br />
On the long straights, a top speed of<br />
320km/h shall be reached.<br />
5<br />
2<br />
3<br />
1<br />
Separate Track Dedicated to Drag Racing<br />
At the same time as the Formula 1 circuit, a 1.2km<br />
drag racing track is also being built in Abu Dhabi. The<br />
dragsters of the professional and top amateur classes are<br />
powered by engines which, under full load, deliver several<br />
thousand H.P. and cover the quarter mile strip (402.34m)<br />
in just 5 – 7 seconds. Due to the tremendous heat<br />
generated when the powerful lightweight dragsters start,<br />
the first 600m of the strip are built of concrete and the rest<br />
paved with asphalt. For this job, too, VÖGELE pavers and<br />
HAMM rollers will move to the start line.<br />
1 Start / Finish<br />
2 Main Grandstand<br />
3 Pitbox Area<br />
4 Sun Tower<br />
5 Yas Marina Hotel<br />
6 Yacht Club<br />
7 Driver‘s School Building<br />
8 Drag Racing Track<br />
29
VÖGELE paver rehabilitates 1.5km of motorway in two night shifts.<br />
SUPER 1800 with SprayJet Module<br />
Speeds up Paving and Cuts Costs<br />
Rehabilitating a 1.5km stretch of a busy motorway in just two nights: the paving team of Dutch contractor MNO Vervat<br />
impressively demonstrated on the A6 motorway near Amsterdam how to get such a job done. Although the contract<br />
marked the first ever use of the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module in the Netherlands, the team easily got to grips with<br />
the VÖGELE paver right from the start. As the pavement rehabilitation was to be carried out by a thin overlay paved on<br />
spray seal, hot on hot, the paver applied emulsion and laid asphalt in one pass.<br />
31
North Sea<br />
Amsterdam Almere<br />
The Netherlands<br />
Germany<br />
Belgium<br />
The Netherlands<br />
The A 6 motorway stretches from Amsterdam to Heerenveen in<br />
the north. On a 1.5km section to the north of Amsterdam, the<br />
surface course needed replacing. The first step involved milling<br />
off 2cm of the old surfacing between the Almeerderzand and<br />
Almere-Stad-West junctions using a WIRTGEN cold milling<br />
machine with fine milling drum, before the new surfacing was<br />
to be paved.<br />
Job Site Data<br />
Pavement rehabilitation on the A6 motorway<br />
near Amsterdam, the Netherlands, by paving<br />
thin overlay on spray seal, hot on hot<br />
Length of section: 1.500m<br />
Width of section: varying between 15 and 24m<br />
Paving Details<br />
Pave width: 5 – 6m<br />
Layer thickness: 2cm<br />
Paving thin overlay drastically reduces costs<br />
Contractor MNO Vervat quickly convinced the contracting<br />
authority that paving Microville ® , a material for thin overlay, on<br />
spray seal, hot on hot, was the perfect solution. The reasons for<br />
the decision are outlined by M. Zwaan, a member of the Dutch<br />
Ministry of Transport and responsible for road construction in the<br />
Amsterdam region. “We wanted a low-budget rehabilitation of<br />
the motorway section, as a longer stretch of the A 6 will undergo<br />
reconstruction in about 2 to 3 years’ time. The offer submitted<br />
for paving the thin overlay was 500,000 Euros cheaper than<br />
conventional methods of pavement rehabilitation.”<br />
Paving Material<br />
Surface course: Microville ® (0/8), a material for<br />
thin overlay, with emulsion<br />
containing polymer modified<br />
binder (PmB)<br />
Equipment<br />
WIRTGEN Cold Milling Machine,<br />
SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module and<br />
AB 600‐2 TV Extending Screed,<br />
HAMM DV 70 VO and HW 90 Rollers<br />
Screed operator J.D. Noordenbos praised the performance<br />
of the SUPER 1800-2 with SprayJet Module. Paving thin<br />
overlay on spray seal, hot on hot, turned out easy right<br />
from the start. The result was excellent, as was the final<br />
density produced by the HAMM rollers which operated in<br />
static mode.<br />
32
High-speed rehabilitation in just two night shifts<br />
The paving team of MNO Vervat had just two nights for<br />
paving new surface course on the A 6 motorway. The three<br />
lanes to be resurfaced had an overall width of 15m and in the<br />
area of the two junctions, the maximum width came to 24m.<br />
All told, 30,000m 2 of asphalt pavement needed rehabilitating,<br />
an ambitious goal for just two night shifts. Nevertheless, the<br />
paving team was convinced from the very beginning that they<br />
would manage to meet the tight deadline. All their experience<br />
with SUPER pavers so far was good. No wonder, then, that<br />
MNO Vervat opted for VÖGELE equipment: the SUPER 1800‐2<br />
with SprayJet Module is the VÖGELE paver number 8 in the<br />
contractor’s equipment pool.<br />
Paving in a width of 6m<br />
For the right-hand and middle lanes, the paving team used<br />
the paver’s maximum pave and spray width. When paving in<br />
6m width, the operating speed of the SUPER 1800‐2 with<br />
SprayJet Module came to 12m/min. The response was positive<br />
throughout the team: “The technology of the SprayJet Module<br />
working in pulsed operation is fantastic. I was also much<br />
impressed by the ErgoPlus ® operating concept, which I used for<br />
the first time on this job,” said screed operator J. D. Noordenbos.<br />
And he added: “Rehabilitating a road using the SUPER 1800‐2<br />
with SprayJet Module is the fastest method around.”<br />
Brand-new SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module<br />
in operation<br />
E.G. Mekking, Equipment Division Manager of MNO Vervat,<br />
also praised the “newcomer” to his fleet. “For a long time, we<br />
had been looking for a new technology capable of spreading<br />
emulsion and paving asphalt in a single pass, without formation<br />
of spray mist. This is essential, above all, for the people working<br />
with such a machine. VÖGELE offered the perfect solution.”<br />
E.G. Mekking is also convinced of the paver’s cost-efficiency:<br />
“We usually base our calculations on 150 days a year for<br />
paving. If we can use the machine on just 25 days for spraying<br />
applications, the investment already pays off.”<br />
33
The Technology of the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module at a Glance<br />
Spraying in pulsed operation<br />
n Each spray nozzle is controlled separately.<br />
n Spray nozzles opened and closed by pins operated<br />
electro-pneumatically.<br />
n Automatic spray pulses provide for constant rate<br />
of spread, even when pave width varies.<br />
n Wide variable range for rate of spread.<br />
n Accurate adherence to set rate of spread optimizes<br />
tack coat consumption.<br />
Accurate application of emulsion without formation of<br />
spray mist: M. Zwaan, respresentative of the contract letting<br />
authority, praised the quality of the Microville ® overlay.<br />
Easy entering of the desired rate of spread per square metre<br />
via a touch screen.<br />
Complete coverage of existing surface with emulsion<br />
across the full pave width<br />
n Pave width up to 6m.<br />
n Vehicles on the job site never pass over the sprayed<br />
surface, no damaging of the emulsion film.<br />
n No pollution of the surrounding area.<br />
n Clean kerbs.<br />
34
SUPER 1800-2 with SprayJet Module:<br />
Facts and Figures<br />
Spraying and paving in a single pass<br />
The key advantage of the SprayJet concept – being capable<br />
of applying emulsion and paving asphalt in a single pass –<br />
scores points above all when it comes to paving thin overlays,<br />
hot on hot. “When paving Microville ® , you cannot spray emulsion<br />
now and commence paving half an hour or even one hour later,”<br />
explains E.G. Mekking. “In order to achieve high-quality paving<br />
results, the two processes need to pass off simultaneously.”<br />
The SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module is a sophisticated<br />
piece of equipment ideally suited to paving thin overlay and<br />
conventional paving alike. This technology allows to complete<br />
roadworks, like those in the Netherlands, within a considerably<br />
shorter period of time. As the asphalt can be paved immediately<br />
after the spraying of emulsion, this method also effectively<br />
prevents pollution of the surrounding area (read also the<br />
interview with Sven Neidig, Head of Technical Services at<br />
VÖGELE, on the pages 36 – 39).<br />
Thin overlay of just 2cm<br />
“On this contract, we had to pave in a thickness of 2cm.<br />
The surface course was allowed to be thicker than that, but no<br />
thinner. Otherwise, we would have faced penalty charges,”<br />
says E.G. Mekking. In this respect, too, he is sure to be on<br />
n Maximum pave width: 6m<br />
n Maximum pave speed: 20m/min.<br />
n Screed versions: TV, TP1<br />
n Powerful PERKINS engine delivering 129.6kW<br />
at 2,000rpm<br />
n Maximum capacity of emulsion tank:<br />
7,000 litres<br />
n Spray bars for pave widths up to 6m<br />
n Maximum pressure of spray nozzles: 3 bar<br />
n Spray cone: 120°<br />
the safe side with his VÖGELE machine: “The whole VÖGELE<br />
concept, especially the well-proven NIVELTRONIC Plus ® System<br />
for Automated Grade and Slope Control, provides for highly<br />
accurate paving.”<br />
Compaction with HAMM rollers<br />
For thin overlays, compaction is a focal issue when it comes<br />
to producing a strong and durable bond of layers. This job was<br />
handled by a team of three HAMM rollers. Two DV 70 OV tandem<br />
rollers compacted the surface, while MNO Vervat used a<br />
HW 90 to compact the transition areas. All three rollers operated<br />
in static mode and the final density of the 2cm overlay was<br />
achieved in just a few passes. This way, the WIRTGEN Group<br />
machines did a first-class job for pavement rehabilitation on<br />
the A6 motorway in the Netherlands. M. Zwaan is certain that:<br />
“Although the warranty period for the surfacing is 5 years, it will<br />
last far longer, due to the high pavement quality.” ,<br />
35
Interview with Sven Neidig, Head of Technical Services at VÖGELE, on the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module.<br />
“No Formation of Spray Mist<br />
and No Polluted Job Sites”<br />
36
A job well done: The SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module can even be used in inner-city areas<br />
where it is imperative that kerbstones remain clean.<br />
Question: Roughly two years after the market launch, it’s<br />
time to take stock of the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet<br />
Module. How have contractors and paving teams taken to<br />
the machines<br />
Sven Neidig: We’ve received an extremely positive response!<br />
Above all, users praise the handling, paving results and<br />
flexibility. In their opinion, the intelligent machine technology<br />
permits top-class paving. And the easy operating system both<br />
of the paver and the SprayJet Module helps them work more<br />
accurately. Beyond that, the machine concept is particularly<br />
cost-effective for contractors on account of its high degree of<br />
versatility. And this feature is put to a lot of use: our SUPER 1800‐2<br />
with SprayJet Module is used equally for spraying applications<br />
and conventional paving jobs.<br />
Question: What applications does this yield for contractors<br />
Sven Neidig: Well, contractors can now spray in municipal<br />
areas without any need for concern. Even at slow pave speeds<br />
of 2m/min., the job site remains clean – even along more<br />
susceptible edges, such as kerbstones or granite setts.<br />
The fact that the nozzles can be individually shut off is also a<br />
practical feature. And here’s a tip: the dual slotted spray<br />
nozzles can be rotated. They’re normally positioned diagonally<br />
to the direction of travel. However, if it is imperative that the<br />
edge remains clean, you can simply rotate the nozzles to face<br />
in the direction of travel.<br />
Question: The SprayJet concept integrates many new<br />
developments, especially in terms of spraying. What<br />
improvements has this brought<br />
Sven Neidig: The spray profile is particularly outstanding.<br />
Equipped with five spray bars, the module can reliably spray a<br />
film of bitumen emulsion across the entire area. And because<br />
the emulsion is sprayed through the nozzles in pulsed operation<br />
at a low pressure of 3 bar, there’s virtually no misting. Indeed,<br />
misting and polluted job sites are history.<br />
Personal Details<br />
Sven Neidig, Head of Technical Services at VÖGELE, is<br />
intimately familiar with the new SUPER 1800‐2 with<br />
SprayJet Module. He has had hands-on contact with all<br />
40 machines delivered to date, backs up paving teams all<br />
over the world and provides his expert advice.<br />
37
Question: Isn’t the machine too heavy for working in<br />
municipal areas where the pavement structure is less stable<br />
than with highways or motorways<br />
Sven Neidig: That’s another advantage of the new concept.<br />
Despite the SprayJet Module, the SUPER 1800‐2 weighs<br />
around 21 tonnes when fully equipped for spray paving jobs,<br />
including the screed. That’s just 2 to 3 tonnes more than a<br />
conventional SUPER 1800‐2. This allows the machine to be used<br />
just about anywhere without endangering the road structure.<br />
What’s more, the low weight also facilitates transportation to<br />
the job site, which in turn reduces costs.<br />
Question: Which new functions are most popular with<br />
the users<br />
Just like the conventional “dash 2” road pavers,<br />
the SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module comes with<br />
ErgoPlus ® . This means for users: operation as usual.<br />
Sven Neidig: The “Start of Job” and “End of Job” functions are<br />
particularly useful. These can be controlled very easily via a<br />
separate menu on the operator’s ErgoPlus ® console. If the<br />
“Start of Job” function is activated, spraying starts on a distinct<br />
line. And with the “End of Job” function, spraying likewise<br />
finishes on a distinct line. This produces clean edges that<br />
also contribute to preventing the job site being polluted with<br />
emulsion.<br />
Question: For the SprayJet Module, an extra emulsion tank<br />
has been available as an option for some time now. What<br />
are the advantages of this option<br />
The paver operator’s ErgoPlus ® console with a special<br />
menu for the SprayJet Module. “The ‘Start of Job’<br />
and ‘End of Job’ functions are particularly useful”,<br />
says Sven Neidig.<br />
Sven Neidig: Our development department further extended<br />
the machine’s range of applications. The extra emulsion tank<br />
that is accommodated in the paver’s material hopper provides<br />
an additional 5,000 litres of emulsion. This increases the total<br />
capacity to 7,000 litres, which is sufficient for major jobs.<br />
We also responded to the requests for a larger pave width:<br />
a pave width of 6m (option) is now possible instead of 5m with<br />
the AB 600‐2 and AB 500-2 Extending Screeds. We equip the<br />
spray bars of the SprayJet Module with an additional 4 nozzles,<br />
increasing the total number to 24.<br />
38
Question: Are there any regional differences in terms of<br />
the numbers in use and their applications<br />
Question: What should users be aware of when working<br />
with different emulsions<br />
Sven Neidig: The SUPER 1800‐2 with SprayJet Module is<br />
especially popular in Mexico, where a lot of spraying is carried<br />
out. That alone results in a very high demand for use of the<br />
machine as a spray paver. Other heavy “spray markets” are<br />
the USA and Scandinavia. In the rest of Europe, it’s the<br />
versatility that’s in greater demand. Many customers here<br />
frequently remove the SprayJet Module if they have to carry out<br />
conventional asphalt paving work. The short conversion time is<br />
a major advantage in this respect: it takes two men just 6 hours<br />
to finish the conversion. The contractor can then use the<br />
SUPER 1800‐2 as a conventional road paver for jobs as usual.<br />
Sven Neidig: Every emulsion and every tack coat has its own<br />
specific viscosity. Therefore, it’s essential to calibrate the<br />
SprayJet Module from time to time, and always whenever the<br />
spray medium is changed. Calibrating the SprayJet Module is<br />
very easy: you simply set the selector switch on the control<br />
panel for the SprayJet Module to “6”. The display then shows<br />
“Calibrate nozzle”. After confirming this, the outermost left-hand<br />
nozzle opens for 20 seconds and sprays the maximum volume<br />
of the particular emulsion being used. This is caught in a bucket<br />
and weighed. The volume of emulsion multiplied by three<br />
yields the rate of spread for the current emulsion in one minute.<br />
This value is then entered on the SprayJet Module’s control<br />
panel via the touch screen. This process is important for the<br />
paving quality and also helps work cost efficiently. ,<br />
250mm<br />
120° 120°<br />
Similar to the function of an ink-jet printer, the nozzles do not spray continuously but in pulsed operation.<br />
The spray pulses are adjusted automatically as a function of the set rate of spread, the pave speed and the pave width.<br />
39
The road to Nouakchott, Mauritania.<br />
RoadNews on the Web<br />
All RoadNews editions as well as latest information about VÖGELE products and technologies are available online<br />
on the Web. Visit us at: www.voegele.info<br />
Your feedback on RoadNews would be much appreciated. Suggestions are welcome. Please write us at roadnews@voegele.info<br />
2118318