Sathyadara - 2012 June 01-15 - Layout.p65 - Sathyadhara

"hnZym-[\w k¿∆-[-\m¬ {][m\w' F∂ ImgvN-∏mSv "hnZy F∂m¬ [\w [\-amWv {][m\w' F∂p ]cm-h¿Ø\w sNøs∏-´p.
kmaq-lnI \n¿am-W-Øn¬ k{In-b-ambn CS-s]-Sp-I, hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ N{I-hm-f-ßsf sh´n-∏n-Sn-°pI XpS-ßnb
ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ Hm¿Ω-bmbn Xocp-Ibpw F{Xbpw s]s´∂v tPmen t\Sm-hp∂ IqSp-X¬ iºfw t\Sm-hp∂ sRmSp°v
kmt-XnI hnZy-Iƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ tdmƒ apgp-h-\mbn Gs‰-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ kml-Ncyw kwPm-X-am-hp-Ibpw
sNbvXp.
14/hnZysb∂m¬ [\w; [\-amWv {][m\w
ss^k¬ hm^n ImSm-ºpg
20/"sIme-shdn'bpsS Iem-eb hm¿Ø-Iƒ...
X≥ko¿ kn.-Sn. Imhp-¥d
23/kzm{ib ÿm]-\-߃ kap-Zm-bsØ tkhn-°p∂p
Sn.-]n. Ajvd-^en
Imen-°‰v k¿∆-I-em-ime cq]o-I-cn-®-tXmsS kn.-F-®n\pw bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n°pw FXnsc Nne¿ cwKØv h∂p. "]mInÿm≥
k¿∆-I-em-ime', "am∏nf k¿∆-I-em-ime', "apkvenw k¿∆-I-em-ime' HmØp-]≈n Fs∂ms° Bt£-]-߃
sNmcn-p. k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS t]cns\ sNm√nbpw Nn”-sØ-°p-dn®pw hnhm-Z-ap-≠m-°n.
8/hnhm-Z-߃ Hcp bqWn-thgvkn‰nsb hngp-ßp∂p
sI.-]n. apkvX^ X߃ ]≈n-°¬
12/bqWn-thgvkn‰nsb _m[n® cmjv{Sob A¿_pZw
j_n≥ apl-ΩZv Cdm\n
26/CS-Xp-]-£hpw Ckvemapw kl-I-c-W-Øns‚ am\-Z-fi-߃
s{]m-^. Hmam-\q¿ apl-ΩZv
kwLm-S\w/38 \nhm-cWw/35 ]n∂m-ºpdw/50
www.sathyadhara.com sathyadhara33@gmail.com
rly. link road, calicut - 2. kerala. tel: 0495 2700 751
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15
1433 dP_v ]pkvXIw 2 e°w 15 hne: 10.00

4
managing director
sayed sadik ali
shihab thangal
chief editor & publisher
abdul hameed
faizy ambalakkadavu
executive director
sathar panthaloor
manager
sulaiman darimi
elamkulam
managing editor
haris baqavi
kambalakkadu
editor incharge
anwar sadique
layout & cover
ad age calicut
printing
samastha book depot
frances road
kozhikode
sathyadhara
fortnightly
rly. link road
kozhikode - 2
kerala.
tel: 0495 2700 751
sathyadhara33@gmail.com
www.sathyadhara.com
adp-samgn
a‡n X߃: Ncn-{XsØ
A´n-a-dn-®-Xns‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ
kønZv k\m-D√m a‡n X߃
tIc-f-Ønse apPm-lnZv {]ÿm-\-Øns‚
ÿm]-Im-Nm-cy-\m-sW∂p hniz-kn-®ncp∂
At\-I-cn¬ Hcm-fmWv Rm≥. ASnbp-d®
B hnizm-ksØ s]mfn-s®-gp-Xp-
∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p kXy-[m-c-bpsS sabv 16-
˛31 e°w. {]N-fi-amb {]N-c-W-ß-fneqsS
BSns\ ]´n-bm-°m\pw
]n∂oS-Xns\ t]]-´n-sb∂p ]dp
X√n-sIm-√m\pw km[n-°p-sa-∂-
Xns‚ aebm-f-Ønse G‰hpw
henb DZm-l-c-W-am-bn-cn°pw a‡n
X߃. aXImcy-ß-fn¬ ]mc-ºcysØ
]n¥p-S-cp-Ibpw kmaq-lnI
hnj-b-ß-fn¬ B[p-\nI hXvI-c-W-
Øn\p th≠n i_vZn-°p-Ibpw
sNbvX a‡n X߃ X\n aX-\-
ho-IcWhm-Zn-bmbn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°-s∏-
´-Xns‚ DØ-c-hm-ZnØw Ac-\q-‰m-≠ne-[nIw
AXv hym]-I-ambn {]N-cn-
∏n® apPm-lnZv Pam-AØv {]ÿm-
\-߃°v am{X-a-√, Ah-cpsS I≈
{]N-c-WsØ au\-ambn kΩ-Xn-®p-sIm-
Sp-°p-Ibpw alm-]p-cp-j-∑m-cpsS ]´n-Ibn¬
\n∂v At±-lsØ sh´n-I-f-bp-
Ibpw sNbvX kp∂n-Ifpw ChnsS
Ncn{X h{Io-I-c-W-Øn\p Iq´p-\n-∂-hcm-Wv.
kz¥w πm‰v t^man¬ amXr-Im-tbm-
Ky-cm-b-hsc AWn-\n-c-Øm≥ km[n-
°msX hcp-tºmƒ, kmaqly ]cnjvI¿Øm-°-sfbpw
\thm-∞m\ \mb-
I-∑m-scbpw Xß-fpsS Bfp-I-fm°n
Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv _nZ-Cu-I-£n-IfpsS
ÿncw ssien-bm-Wv. Ncn{Xw ka-
{K-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ Xbm-d-√mØ
kp∂o kaq-l-am-Is´ ]e-t∏mgpw AXv
Xe-Ip-ep°n kΩ-Xn-°p-I-bm-Wv. tZiob
Xe-Øn¬ Xs∂ ssiJv AlvaZv k¿ln-
µn, im hen-bp-√m-ln-±-lve-hn XpS-ßnb
\thm-∞m\ \mb-I¿ Aßs\ sX‰n-
≤-cn-∏n-ens‚ Cc-I-fm-b-h-cmWv. kq^o
Xzco-J-I-fp-ambn Ah¿°p-≠m-bn-cp∂
B¿°pw Adp-Øp-am-‰m-\m-ImØ _‘-
amWv h{Io-I-cW i‡n-I-fn¬\n∂v
Ahsc c£n-®-Xv. tIc-f-Øn¬ Xs∂
aJvZqw, aºpdw X߃, Da¿ Jmkn XpSßn-b-hsc
aX-\-ho-I-cW hmZn-I-fm°n
Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ {iaw apP-˛-P-a-IfpsS
`mK-Øp-\n-∂p-≠m-bn. Ah-cpsS
kw`m-h-\-Iƒ s]mXp kaq-l-Øn¬
Adn-b-s∏-´XpsIm≠p-Xs∂ AXv hnet∏m-bn-√.
auem\m Nmen-e-IØv Ip-
“-ZmPn ASp-Ø-Imew hsc Ckvemlo
]fin-X-\m-bn-´m-bn-cp∂p Ah-X-cn-∏n-°s∏-´n-cp-∂-Xv.
F∂m¬ kp∂o {]kn-≤o-
I-c-W-߃ DW-cp-Ibpw Nmen-e-IØv
]Xn∏pw a‰p-an-d°n _nZ-C-I-fpsS Ah-
Imi hmZ-ß-fpsS ap\-sbm-Sn-°p-Ibpw
sNbvX-t∏mƒ Ah¿ ]Xps° Dƒhenbp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
AXm-Wn-t∏mƒ a‡n-
X-ß-fpsS hnj-b-Ønepw kw`-hn-®n-cn-
°p-∂Xv.
Adn-b-s∏-SmsX InS-∂n-cp∂ hkvXp-
X-Isf a‡n-X-ß-fpsS kz¥w cN-\-Ifp-]-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂
shfn-®-ØpsIm-≠p-h∂
kXy-[m-c-bpsS {iaw A`n-
\-µn-°-s∏-Sm-≠-Xm-Wv. sI.sI apl-ΩZv
A_vZp¬ Ico-ans\ t]mep≈ Ncn-{X-
Im-c-∑m¿ ]mc-ºcy ]fin-X-∑msc
Ipdn®pw kaq-lsØ Ipdn®pw sX‰n-
≤mcW krjvSn°pw hn[w Ak-Xy߃
Fgp-Xn-sh-®n-´p-≠v. tIc-f-apkvenw
Ub-d-Iv‰-dn-bnse ka-kvXsb Ipdn®v
]cm-a¿ihpw a‡n Xß-fpsS Poh-Ncn-{X
{KŸhpw DZm-l-c-Ww. Ncn-{X-
Ønse AØcw A´n-a-dn-Isf IqSn
s]mfn-s®-gp-Xm≥ kXy-[m-c°p km[n-
°-s´.
\njmZv amhq¿

CXmWv Nq‰w!bYm¿∞ kp∂nkw!
kXy[mc sabv e°amWv Cu
Ipdn∏n\v ImcWw. ]pemat¥mƒ
aZo\ \Kdpw AhnsS \S°p∂
IqØpw kp∂Øv PamAØns‚
hchn¬ tN¿Øv km[mcW°mcs‚
Cuam≥ ^kmZm°m≥
HcpßnØncn® F√mh≥ amcptSbpw
IcW°p‰n°v BSn°m≥
B¿÷hw ImWn® kXy[mc
kXyØns‚ ]ShmfmsW∂v ho≠pw
sXfnbn®ncn°bmWv.
A`n\µ\߃...
hnhmZ apSnb∑mtcbpw apSntbbpw
d hc∏n® kp∂n bphXbpsS
]S∏pd∏mSns\ t\m°n
\thm-Ym-\-sa-∂Xv kmaq-lnI Pohn-
X-Øn¬ a\p-jy≥ ssIh-cn-°p∂
Hcp DW¿hm-Wv. \ne-\n¬°p∂ apgph≥
hnizm-km-Nm-c-ß-sfbpw \thm-
Ym\w sh√p-hn-fn-°p-∂p-sh∂
auVy-[m-c-W-bmWv tIc-f-Øn-ep-
≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. AXn¬\n∂pw hyXykvX-\mWv
a‡n X߃ F∂-dn--
Xn¬ kt¥m-jw.
˛apl-ΩZv Akvew
h≠q¿.
AbmtfmSp≈ hy‡n
sshcmKyhpw hf¿®bnep≈
AkqbbpamsW∂v cmjv{Sob
Xnancw _m[n® Nne¿ ]oSnI
XnÆbncp∂v hmNIaSn®ncp∂p.
Ahcdnbm≥ ]dbs´ Fkv.
sI. Fkv. Fkv. F^ns‚ [oc
hoc {]h¿ØI¿°v Hcp
hy‡nb√, hy‡n hntZzia√
bYm¿∞ kp∂Øv
PamAØnt\mSp≈
kvt\lamWv. hymP
apSnsbt∏mse Xs∂ Kuch
tadnb X´n∏ns‚ Bim∑msc
Hs∂m∂mbn ]pI®p ]pdØp
NmSn°m≥ kXy[mc°v
km[n°s´. ssIaS°ns‚ I\w
ad°m≥ km[n°msX AhnsS
HmSnsbØn kvXpXn ]mSp∂
cwKØp≈hcpw AWnbdbn¬
ImWmdp≈hcpw CsXms° k
Kuchw {i≤n°p∂Xv \∂v.
\n߃ kvXpXn ]mSp∂ aWn®p
adn®p≈ XymKw tI´v hb\mS≥
aeaS°pIfn¬ \n∂pt]mepw
km[p P\߃ Hmt´mdn£bn¬
]pemat¥mfnte°v h∂v aZvlv
]dv \S°p∂Xv tIƒ°m≥
CSbmbn. ]Ww sImøm≥
sN∏Sn hnZybpambn
\S°p∂h≥ GXv thjw
[cn®mepw GXv
amfØnsemfn®mepw Ahs\
ItømsS ]nSnIqSn hnNmcW
sNøm≥ Hcpßn∏pds∏´ Fkv.
sI. Fkv. Fkv. F^v
]SbWn°v apºn¬ F√m
IpewIpØnIfpw apJw
IpØnhogpsa∂v Xo¿®. kp∂Øv
PamAØn∂v Bthiw \¬Ip∂
Cu B¿PhØn∂v Hcmbncw
\µn... A¬lwZpen√mlv...
Ak-¥p-e\w
lwk ss^kn dn∏¨
sabv e°w kXy[mc FUnt‰mdnb¬ AhktcmNnXambn. kapZmb
k¥pe\ hmZ°mcpsS X\n \ndw Xpd∂p Im´phm≥ km[n®p. A©mw
a{¥nbpsS t]cv ]dv kapZmb cmjv{Sob i‡n°v ta¬ IpXnc
Ibdp∂h¿ kXyw ad®v ]nSn®v I]S atXXc Im¿Uv
Ifn°pIbmsW∂v hy‡ambn.
tcJIƒ D≤cn®v \¬Inb FUnt‰mdnbense Ipdn∏v
hkvXpXm]cambncp∂p. hnhmZ߃ Db¿Øm≥ Xes]m°p∂ CØcw
kmapZmbnI kwLS\m taemf∑m¿ F√m taJeIfnepw F√m
hn`mK߃°pw k¥pe\w \¬Ip∂Xns\ Ipdn®v H∂pw an≠n√
F∂XmWv kXyw. kapZmbØn∂v A¿ln®Xn¬ Hcp ]v In´ptºmƒ
NnSn°p∂Xv AklnjvWpX H∂v sIm≠v am{XamWv. kXyØns‚
i_vZw kXy[mc°v A`n\µ\߃.
jao¿ amÿ Fw. sI. ]pXpt»cn°Shv,
am\¥hmSn.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 5

"
hn⁄m-\-amWv k¿h t{ijvT kº-Øv.
km[m[\-Øn\p \o Imh-en-cn-°p-tºmƒ hnZym-
[\w \n\°v Imh-en-cn-°pw. [\w hn[n-tIƒ°ptºmƒ
⁄m\w hn[n ]d-bpI-bm-Wv. hnXcWw
sNøp-∂-Xn-\-\p-k-cn®v [\w Ipd-p-hcp-tºmƒ,
hnX-c-W-tØm-sSm∏w hf-cp-I-bmWv
hn⁄\w.
Aen _n≥ A_o-Xzm-en-_v(-d).
"
lnPm-kn\v C¥y-bpsS kw`m-h\
6
]mc-ºcy Z¿ko ssien-bn¬\n∂pw `n∂-ambn B[p-\nI kwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØn
Bcw-`n® kDuZn Atd-_yse {]Ya aXIem-ebw aZvdkp kzue-Øn-ø. dlva-Øp-√m-ln¬
ssIdm≥hnsb∂ C¥y≥ ]fin-X\mWv ln. 1292 CXv ÿm]n-®-Xv. ln. 1289 ¬ I¬I-Øbn¬
\n∂pw l÷n-s\-Ønb kzue-Øp-∂nk F∂ kº∂ h\nX \¬Inb kw`m-h-\-sIm-
≠mWv ÿm]-\-Øns‚ XpS-°w. Pman-D¬ Akvl-dn-s‚ Icn-°p-ehpw C¥y-bnse Z¿tk
\nkm-anbpw ap∂n¬ sh®p-sIm-≠m-Wv ssIdm≥hn AXns‚ kne-_kv Nn´-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv. AhnsS
\n∂p ]Tn-®n-d-ßp-Ibpw ssIdm≥hn-bn¬ \n∂v Bth-i-apƒs°m-≈p-Ibpw sNbvX-h-cmWv ]n∂oSv
apkvenw temIØpS-\ofw B[p-\nI coXn-bn-ep≈ aXIem-e-b-߃ ÿm]n®p XpS-ßn-b-Xv.
ssIdm≥hn-bpsS Ckvlm-dp¬ lJv F∂ {InkvXy≥ Jfi\ {KŸw hnJym-X-am-Wv.

{]th-inI
hnhm-Z-ß-fpsS Iem-ime
ae-_m-dp-ambn _‘-s∏-´-Xn-t\m-sS√mw Nne¿°v Ct∏mgpw sXm´p-Iq-Sm-bva-bpsS
a\- m-Wv. sFIy-tI-cfw \ne-hn¬ h∂n´pw ae-_m¿ ]gb aZn-cm-in-bpsS `mKw
Xs∂-bm-sW-∂mWv ]e-cp-tSbpw hnNm-cw. AXn-hn-SpsØ hnI-k-\-Ønepw hnZym-
`ymk taJ-e-bnepsa√mw {]I-S-am-Wv. ae-∏pdw Pn√-bn¬ Hcp ]mew inem-ÿm-]\w
Ignp DZvLm-S\Øns\Øm≥ Ccp-]-Øn-sb-´p-h¿jw ImØn-cn-t°-≠n-h∂s{X.
hnI-k\w ae-_m-dn-se-Øp-tºmƒ HOn-s‚ thK-X-t]mepw D≠m-In-s√-∂-Xns‚ H∂m-
¥cw DZm-l-c-Ww!
hnZym-`ymk taJebn¬ ae-_m-dp-Im¿°v F∂pw ]cm-[o-\-X-bpsS IW-°p-Iƒ
am{X-amWv ]d-bm-\p-≈-Xv. A[yb\ h¿jw Bcw-`n-°p-tºmƒ XpS-ßp∂ ko‰n\p
th≠n-bp≈ s\t´m-´hpw Fs¥-nepw Nn√-d-sIm-SpØv Imcyw km[n-°m-\p≈ hy{K-
Xbpw ae-_m-dn\p kz¥w. hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-ambn Gsd ]n∂n¬ \n¬°p∂ Chn-Sp-
Øp-Im-cpsS {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ cq]w sIm≠XmWv Imen-I‰v k¿h-I-em-im-e.
AXm-Is´ F∂pw hnhm-Z-߃ ImcWw HcSn apt∂m-´p-sh-°p-tºmƒ c≠Sn ]nt∂m´v
t]mIp∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-epw.
Bcp \mSp-`-cn-®mepw Hcp {]tXyI cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-bpsS A[o-im-[n-]-Xy-Ønte
Imen-I‰v bqWn-th-gvkn‰n \oßmhq F∂-XmWv AXn\-IsØ Aen-JnX \nbaw.
Imº-kn\p ]pdØv tIm¨{KkpIm-c-\mbpw apkvenw eoKvImc-\mbpw {]h¿Øn-
°p-∂-h¿ Imº-kn-\-IØv CSXp ]£ bqWn-bs‚ {]h¿Ø-I-\mbn amdp-∂-Xn\v
Imen-I-‰n¬ FºmSpw DZm-l-c-W-ß-fp-≠v. AYhm ss[cy-ambn sXmgn-se-Sp-°-W-sa-
n¬ kz¥w cmjv{Sob \ne-]mSpw BZ¿ihpw sNsm-Sn°v Xmsg ]Wbw sh°-
W-sa-∂¿∞w.
CXn-s\√ma∏pdw Cu bq\n-th-gvkn-‰nsb \njv{In-b-am-°m\pw ae-_m-dns‚ hnZym-
`ymk ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS NmeI i‡n-bmbn AXv \ne-sIm-≈p-∂Xv C√m-Xm-°m\pw
Hcp tem_n \∂mbn {ian-°p-∂p-≠v. AhnsS sXmgn-se-Sp-°p∂ Nne ae-_m¿ hntcm-
[n-Ifpw h¿Kob a\- p-ambn \S-°p∂ atX-Xc tIme-ß-fp-sam-s°-bmWv AXn\p
]n∂n¬. AXv Xncn-®-dp {]h¿Øn-°m\pw bq\n-th-gvkn-‰nbpsS kpXm-cyX Dd∏p
hcp-Øm\pw \ne-hnse `c-W-Iq-S-Øn-\m-h-Ww. AXn\p th≠n-bpsS [oc-amb
{iaßsf hnhm-Z-ß-fp-b¿Øn C√m-sX-bm-°m-\p≈ KqVm-tem-N-\-IfmWn-t∏mƒ \S-
°p-∂-Xv. AXns\ t\cn-Sm≥ km[n-®m¬ Imen-I‰v bqWn-th-gvkn‰n c£-s∏Spw; Xo¿®.
˛F-Un-‰¿.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 7

At\z-jWw
sI.-]n. apkvX^ X߃ ]≈n-°¬
k¿∆-I-em-ime `qan kzImcy kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v Zm\w \¬In F∂m-tcm-
]Ww Db¿Øn-bmWv Nne am[y-a-߃ Ct∏mƒ cwKØv h∂-Xv. CtX-‰p-]n-
Sn®v kn.-]n.-Fw. apX¬ _n.-sP.-]n. hsc-bp≈ kwL-S-\-Ifpw ka-c-cw-KØv
Cd-ßn. "t{Kkv' F∂ kwL-S\ kn.-F-®v. apl-ΩZv tImb-b-bpsS t]cn¬
]T\ Kth-jW ÿm]\w \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn A\p-aXn tXSn-b-Xm-Wv
Nnesc sNmSn-∏n-®Xv. "t{Kkn's‚ sNb¿am≥ ]mW-°mSv kønZv sslZ-cen
inlm_v X߃ BWv F∂Xv hnhm-Z-°m¿°v Bthiw \¬In.
hnhm-Z-§Ä Hcp
bqWn-thgvknänsb hngp-§pp
""CXv Fs‚ k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bm-Wv. tImgn-t°mSv hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ Bkzm-Z-\-
am-bn-cp-∂p. Ct∏m-gnXm Npcp-ßnb Imew-sIm≠v At\Iw sIm√sØ A[x-]-
X\w Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-n-cn-°p-∂p. tImgn-t°mSv ]g-b-Xp-t]mse
hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ Bkzm-Z-\-am-hp-I-bm-Wv. AXns‚ hnf-º-c-amWv Imen-°‰v
k¿∆-I-em-im-e...''
˛kn.-F-®v. apl-ΩZv tImb
8

a e-_m-dns‚ ssh⁄m-\nI
apt∂-‰-Øn\v \mµn Ipdn-°p-hm≥
1968 Pqembv 23-˛\v a¿lqw kn.-F-
®v. apl-ΩZv tImb hnZym-`ymk
a{¥n-bm-bn-cns° ÿm]n-®-XmWv
Imen-I‰v k¿∆-I-em-im-e. tIcf
k¿∆-Im-ime hn`-Pn®v ae-_m-dnsemcp
k¿∆-I-em-ime ÿm]n-°phm-\p≈
\n¿t±iw kn.-F-®v.
apt∂m´v h®-tXmsS FXn¿∏p-Iƒ
Xe-s]m-°n. Cu Bh-iy-Øns‚
ap\-sbm-Sn-°p-hm≥ tIcfm k¿∆-Iem-ime
XnSp-°-s∏´ 4 ]T\ hIp-
∏p-Iƒ tImgn-t°m´pw Xr°m-°-cbnepw
XpS-ßn.
_ncpZ Xe-Ønepw _ncp-Zm-\-
¥c Xe-Øn-ep-ap≈ hnI-k\w
ap≥Iq´n IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ
GXm\pw ]pXnb k¿I-em-im-e-Iƒ
\ne-hn¬ htc-≠Xv AXy-¥m-t]-
£n-X-am-sW∂ tImØmcn IΩoj≥
dnt∏m¿´ns‚ ]n≥_-e-Øn¬
kn.-F®v. k¿h-Im-ime cq]o-I-c-Whp-ambn
apt∂m´v t]mbn. FXn¿∏p-
Isf Ah-K-Wn®v Imen-°‰v k¿∆-
I-em-ime bmYm¿∞y-am-°n. k¿∆-
I-em-ime cq]o-I-cn-®-tXmsS kn.-F-
®n\pw bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n°pw FXnsc
Nne¿ cwKØv h∂p. "]mIn-ÿm≥
k¿∆-I-em-ime', "am∏nf k¿∆-Iem-ime',
"apkvenw k¿∆-I-em-ime'
HmØp-]≈n Fs∂ms° Bt£-]-
߃ sNmcn-p. k¿∆-I-em-im-ebpsS
t]cns\ sNm√nbpw Nn”-
sØ-°p-dn®pw hnhm-Z-ap-≠m-°n.
""temI {]kn-≤-amb Hcp ]´-W-
Øns‚ t]cv temI {]kn-≤-am-I-
W-sa∂v Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂p.
temI {]kn-≤-am-Im≥ km[y-Xbp≈
Hcp k¿∆-I-em-im-e°v B
t]cv \¬Ip-∂-Xn¬ Hcp A\u-Nn-
Xyhpw ImWn-®n-´n-s√∂v \nb-a-k-`bn¬
kn.-F-®v. \¬In-b adp-]Sn
{]Xn-tj-[n-®-hsc \njv{]-`-am-°n.
{]K-¤-\mb tUm. Fw.-Fw. K\nsb
sshkvNm≥k-e-dmbpw \nb-an-®
kn.-F-®v. k¿∆-I-em-im-esb \´ph-f¿Øn.
C∂v 335 tImtf-Pp-Ifpw
aq∂v e£-tØmfw hnZym¿∞n-I-fpambn
Imen-°‰v k¿∆-I-em-ime 44
h¿jw ]n∂n-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Iq´n\v
HØncn hnhm-Z-ß-fpw.
C√mØ `qan-Zm\w!
k¿∆-I-em-ime `qan kzImcy
kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v Zm\w \¬In
F∂m-tcm-]Ww Db¿Øn-bmWv Nne
am[y-a-߃ Ct∏mƒ cwKØv h∂-
Xv. CtX-‰p-]n-Sn®v kn.-]n.-Fw. apX¬
_n.-sP.-]n. hsc-bp≈ kwL-S-\-
Ifpw ka-c-cw-KØv Cd-ßn. "t{Kkv'
F∂ kwL-S\ kn.-F-®v. apl-ΩZv
tImb-b-bpsS t]cn¬ ]T\ KthjW
ÿm]\w \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xn-
\mbn A\p-aXn tXSn-b-Xm-Wv
Nnesc sNmSn-∏n-®Xv. "t{Kkn's‚
sNb¿am≥ ]mW-°mSv kønZv
sslZ-cen inlm_v X߃ BWv
F∂Xv hnhm-Z-°m¿°v Bthiw
\¬In. ae-_m-dnse ]nt∂m°w
\n¬°p∂ hnZym¿∞n-Isf sF.-F.-
F-kv., sF.-]n.-F-kv. t]mse-bp≈
D∂X hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-\p-X-Ip∂
Xc-Øn¬ ]cn-io-e\w \¬IpIsb-
∂-XmWv {]kvXpX ÿm]-\-Øns‚
e£yw. Kth-j-I¿°pw hnZym¿∞n-
Iƒ°pw a‰pw klm-b-I-c-am-hp∂
tI{µ-Øns‚ DS-a-ÿX ]q¿Æambpw
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bv°mWv
F∂v hy‡-am-bn´pw Zpcm-tcm-]Ww
Db¿Øn-bXv Zpcq-l-X-bp-
W¿Øp∂p.
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS Hcn©v
`qanbpw BcpsS t]cnepw cPn-ÿ
sNøp-Itbm at‰m sNbvXn-´n-√.
"t{Kkv' \n¿Ωn-°p∂ sI´n-S߃t]mepw
k¿∆-I-em-im-ebpsSXmbn-cn-°p-sa-∂mWv
kn≥Unt°‰v
Xocp-am-\n-®-Xv. CsX√mw hn.-
kn.bpw kn≥Un-t°‰pw hy‡-am-
°n-bn´pw am[y-a-ßfpw cmjv{Sob
]m¿´n-Ifpw sNhn-sIm-≠n-√. hnhm-
Z-ap-b¿Øn-b-h¿ e£yw t\Sm≥
\pW-{]-N-c-W-hp-ambn cwK-Øp-≠v.
bp.-Pn.-kn. kwcw-`-I-cpsS hnI-k\
{]h¿Ø-\-߃ \S-tØ-≠-Xn-s√∂v
FXn¿∏p-Isf Ah-K-Wn®v kn.-F®v. Imen-°‰v
k¿∆-I-em-ime bmYm¿∞y-am-°n. k¿∆-I-emime
cq]o-I-cn-®-tXmsS kn.-F-®n\pw bqWn-thgvkn-‰n°pw
FXnsc Nne¿ cwKØv h∂p. "]mInÿm≥
k¿∆-I-em-ime', "am∏nf k¿∆-I-em-ime',
"apkvenw k¿∆-I-em-ime' HmØp-]≈n
Fs∂ms° Bt£-]-߃ sNmcn-p. k¿∆-Iem-im-e-bpsS
t]cns\ sNm√nbpw Nn”-sØ-°pdn®pw
hnhm-Z-ap-≠m-°n.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 9

kn≥Un-t°‰v Xocp-am-\n-®p.
F∂m¬ hnhmZw Ah-km-\n-∏n-
°m≥ am[y-a-߃ Xøm-dm-hp-∂n-√.
apkvenw kap-Zm-b-Øns‚
ssh⁄m-\nI apt∂-‰-Øn\v
klm-b-I-c-am-hp∂ ÿm]\w hcp-
∂Xv XS-bpI F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p hnhm-
Z-°m-cpsS e£yw. cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-
°m-cp-sSbpw am[y-a-ß-fp-sSbpw
klm-b-tØmsS Ah-cXv `wKntbmsS
sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
Itø-dn-b-h¿ am\y-∑m¿
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS `qan
bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Itødn km{amPyw
ÿm]n-®Xv kn.-]n.-Fw. BWv.
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS `qanbpw sI´n-
Shpw hmWn-Py-h¬°-cWw \S-Ønb-Xn¬
Ch-cmWv tIa-∑m¿.
tZiob]mX-tbm-csØ IÆmb
ÿe-߃ Ch-cpsS ssII-fn-em-
Wv. Fwtπm-bokv bqWn-bs‚ hnime-amb
Hm^okv, C¥y≥ tIm^o
lukmbn am‰nb ]gb kl-I-cW
`h≥, d_vtIm-bpsS tjmdqw, C.-
Fw.-F-kv. sNb-¿, kl-I-cW
tÃmdpw \gvkdn kvIqfp-a-S°w
k¿∆-I-em-im-e- sNe-hn¬ e£-ßfpsS
hymh-km-bnI km{amPyw
ÿm]n® am¿IvknÃv ]m¿´n-bm-Wv
C√mØ `qan-Zm-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬
_lfw shbv°p-∂-Xv. tZio-b-]m-
X-tbm-cØv Km‘n-sN-bdpw kwL-
S\ Hm^o-kpw, s{IUn‰v skmssk-
‰n-bpw, tlm´¬ I®-h-Shpw \S-
Øp∂ tIm¨{Kkpw kwL-S-\-bpw
k¿∆-I-em-ime `qanbpw sI´n-Shpw
Xs∂-bmWv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.
e£-°-W-°n\v cq]-bpsS hcp-am-
\-am-Wn-h¿ D≠m-°p-∂-Xv.
{InkvXy≥ sNb¿, Ckvem-anIv
sNb¿, k\m-X\ ]ow sNb¿ AS-
°-ap≈hbv°pw ÿew \¬In-bXv
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bm-Wv. As∂m-∂p-an-
√mØ hnhmZamWv Ct∏mƒ
Db¿Øn-hn-Sp-∂-Xv.
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bnse kwL-S-\-
Iƒ sh´n-∏n-Sn® `qan-Iƒs°-Xnsc
i–-ap-b¿Øp-hm≥ am[y-a-߃
Xøm-dm-hp-∂n-√. A\p-h-Zn-®-Xns‚
Cc´n `qan-I-fmWv kwL-S-\-Iƒ
ssIh-i-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. kn.-]n.-
Fw. t\Xm-°ƒ Xma-kn-°p∂
ÿe-tØ°v F´v ao‰¿ hoXn-bn¬
tdmUv sh´m≥ Itø-dn-bXv G{I-I-
10
W-°n\v `qan-bm-Wv. In≥{^ ]m¿°n-
\mbv k¿∆-I-em-ime `qan hn‰Xpw
F≥.-kn-kn.°v `qan ]m´-Øn\v
\¬In-bXpw hnhm-Z-am-bn-s√-∂Xpw
CtXm-sSm∏w tN¿Øv hmbn-t°-≠-
Xm-Wv.
hnhm-Z-߃ XpS¿°Y
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bn¬ apkvenw
sshkv Nm≥k-e¿am¿ h∂m¬
hnhm-Z-߃ D≠m-°¬ kh¿Ætem-_n-bpsS
ÿncw ]Wn-bm-Wv.
hnhm-Z-߃ D≠m°n A¥-co£w
Iep-jn-X-am°n kap-Zm-b-Øn\v
A¿l-amb Ah-Im-i-߃ \ntj-[n-
°pI F∂-XmWv hnhm-Z-°m-cpsS
KqU-X-{¥w. k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bnse
\nb-a\߃ ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ CXv
hy‡-am-hpw. apkvenw hn.-kn.-amsc
th´-bm-Sm≥ F√m-hcpw H∂n-°p-∂-
XmWv Ign Ime-ß-fn-sems°
I≠v hcp-∂-Xv. Fw.-Fw. K\n am{XamWv
hnhm-Z-°m-cpsS ssIIfn¬\n∂pw
A¬]-sa-nepw c£s∏-´-Xv.
hntcm-[-Øns‚ km£y-]{Xw
tI{µ Kh¨sa‚ v tIc-f-Øn\v
A\p-h-Zn® kmt-XnI hnZym`ymk
ÿm]\w sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\mbn
A©v G{I `qan Bh-iy-s∏-´p.
F∂m¬ A∂sØ CSXv kn≥Unt°‰v
`qan A\p-h-Zn-®n-√. \yq\-
]£ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°m-bp≈
hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-Øn\v `qan
\¬In-s√∂ hc-´p-hm-Z-amWv

H∏n´v apßp-∂Xv Ah-km-\n-∏n-®p. ka-c-߃°v
\nb-{¥Ww G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. ]co£ ^e-{]-Jym-
]\w thK-Øn-em-°n. sI´n-°n-S∂ Ac-e-£tØmfw
_ncp-Z-k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ hnZym¿∞n-
Iƒ°v \¬In. Poh-\-°m¿°v ]©nwKv G¿s∏-Sp-
Øn. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v a‰p kuI-cy-߃
G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. P\-a-\kv Ih¿∂v sshkv Nm≥ke¿
k¿∆-I-em-im-esb icn-bmb Zni-bn-te°v
\bn-®p. CXv Nne¿°v kln-®n-√. k¿∆-I-em-imesb
XI¿°m≥ F∂pw ap∂n¬ \n¬°p∂
Ch¿ Ah-k-c-Øn-\mbn ImØp-\n-∂p.
kn≥Un-t°‰v Db¿Øn-b-Xv.
tI{µob hnZym-e-b-Øn\pw ÿew
\¬ImsX CSXv kn≥Un-t°‰v kn.-
]n.-Fw. \nb-{¥-W-Øn-ep≈
d_vtIm-bpsS InS° I®-h-S-Øn-
\mWv kuIcyw sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-Ø-
Xv.
tNmZy-t]-∏-dp-I-fn¬ t]mepw
h¿Ko-bX {]I-S-am-°n k¿∆-I-emim-esb
aeo-a-k-am-°m-\p≈
\nKqV \o°-߃ \S-Øn-bXpw
hnhmZ cmjv{Sob kwL-S-\-I-fm-bncp-∂p.
k¿∆-I-em-im-e-I-fnse
apkvenw Poh-\-°m¿ CSXv `c-W-
Im-eØv A\p-`-hn® Ah-K-W-\bpw
{]Xn-Imc \S-]-Sn-Ifpw hnh-c-Wm-Xo-
X-am-Wv. k¿ho-kn-en-cns° ac-Ws∏´
C≥kv{Sp-sa-t‚-j≥ F©n-\ob-dpsS
IpSpw-_-s]≥j≥ XS-psh®v
hntcm[w {]I-Sn-∏n-®p. k¿∆-
I-em-ime A^vk¬ Dea ]co£
\S-Øn∏pw ^e-{]-Jym-]-\hpw "NSßm°n'
apkvenw hnZym¿∞n-Isf
]co-£n-°p-∂p. sk\‰v tbmK-Øn-
\nsS Ppap-A°v t]mIm≥ A\phmZw
tNmZn-®-Xn\v cPn-kv{Sm¿ tUm.
]n.-]n. apl-Ω-Zns\ \njvI-cpWw
]ncn-®p-hn-´Xpw k¿∆-I-em-im-ebnse
CSXp`c-W-Ønse h¿§o-b-
X-bpsS AS-bm-f-am-Wv.
Pmfy-X-a-d-°m≥ hn.-kn.°v
t\sc
tUm. Fw. A–p¬ kemw
sshkv Nm≥k-e-dmbn Npa-Xe
G‰p ]nt‰ Znhkw apX¬ CSXv
kwL-S-\Iƒ ka-c-Øn-em-Wv.
kacw sNbvXpw `oj-Wn-s∏-Sp-
Ønbpw hn.-kn.sb hcp-Xn-bn-em-
°m≥ {ian-®p. hnP-bn-®n-√. ]n∂oSv
ssII-cp-Øn-s\m-cp-ßn. ]X-dmsX
k¿∆-I-em-im-e°v \qX\ apJw
\¬Im-\p≈ {ia-hp-ambn hn.-kn.
apt∂m´v t]mbn.
H∏n´v apßp-∂Xv Ah-km-\n-∏n-
®p. ka-c-߃°v \nb-{¥Ww
G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. ]co£ ^e-{]-Jym-
]\w thK-Øn-em-°n. sI´n-°n-S∂
Ac-e-£-tØmfw _ncp-Z-k¿´n-^n-
°-‰p-Iƒ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v \¬In.
Poh-\-°m¿°v ]©nwKv G¿s∏-Sp-
Øn. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v a‰p kuIcy-߃
G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. P\-a-\kv
Ih¿∂v sshkv Nm≥k-e¿ k¿∆-
I-em-im-esb icn-bmb Zni-bn-te°v
\bn-®p.
CXv Nne¿°v kln-®n-√. k¿∆-
I-em-im-esb XI¿°m≥ F∂pw
ap∂n¬ \n¬°p∂ Ch¿ Ah-k-c-
Øn-\mbn ImØp-\n-∂p. kzImcy
kwcw-`-I-cp-am-bp≈ hnI-k\ ]≤-
Xn-Isf sX‰mbn Nn{Xo-I-cn®v `qan
"Zm\'am°n Ch¿ If-Øn-en-dßn
kzbw Ifn®pw a‰p Nnesc Ifn-
∏n®pw Ah-kcw icn°pw apX-se-
Sp-Øp. hn.-F-kv. apX¬ acp-fo-[-c≥
hsc IY-b-dn-bmsX BSn. CSXv
t\Xm-°ƒ cmPv `h-\n-seØn
Nm≥k-e-tdbpw I≠p. hn.-kn.sb
]pd-Øm-°-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p ChcpsS
Bh-iyw.
Ime-°n‰v k¿∆-I-em-im-e-bpsS
XpS°w apX¬s° Xs∂ CXns\
\in-∏n-°p-hm-\p≈ {iaw XpS-ßnbn-cp-∂p.
AXv Ct∏mgpw XpS-cp-∂p.
tIc-f-Ønse a‰p k¿∆-I-em-im-e-
I-fn¬ cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-Ifpw kwL-
S-\-Ifpw D≠v. F∂m¬ GXv `c-W-
Ønepw hnhm-Z-߃ D≠m-hp-∂n-√.
G.-sI.Pn sk‚-dn\v tIcfm k¿∆-
I-em-ime `qan \¬Ip-tºmƒ Hcp
Bt£-]hpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.
Imen°‰n¬ A[ym-]-I˛ A\-
≤ym-]I taJ-e-I-fn¬ "sX°≥'
amcpsS B[n-Iy-am-Wv. Db¿∂
XkvXn-I-I-fn-se√mw Ch-cm-Wv. ae-
_m-dnse D∂X hnZym-`ymk
ÿm]\w \∂m-°m≥ Ch¿°v
Xm¬]-cy-an-√. tIc-fbpw Fw.-Pnbpw
Ipg-∏-an-√msX t]mIp-∂p. Imen-°-
‰n¬ \nc-¥c {]iv\-ß-fpw.
CsX√mw tN¿Øv t\m°p-tºmƒ
Imen-°‰v k¿∆-I-em-ime \∂m-hp-
∂Xv Nne¿°v kln-°p-∂n-s√∂v
tXm∂p-∂p.
A‘-amb cmjv{So-Øns‚
ssII-fn¬\n∂pw Cu k¿∆-I-emim-esb
tamNn-∏n-°-Ww. A√m-Ø-
]£w k¿∆-I-em-ime A[x-]-X-\-
Øn-te°v Iq∏v IpØpw.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 11

At\z-jWw
Ncn-{X-]-c-amb Imc-W-ß-fm¬
hnZym-`ym-k-ta-J-e-bn¬ ]n¥-≈nt∏m-b-
a-e-_m-dns\ Ccp-≠-Im-e-ßfn¬
\n∂pw ssI]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øn-bXv
Imen-°‰v bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bm-sW∂
kXyw \ntj-[n-°m-\m-hn-√. C¥ybn¬
Xs∂ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ \yq\-
]£ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ ]Tn-°p-∂,
tIc-f-Ønse a‰p k¿∆-I-em-im-e-
I-sf-°m-fpw A[nIw hnZym¿∞nj_n≥
apl-ΩZv Cdm\n
bqWn-thgvknänsb _m[n¨
cmjv{Sob AÀ_pZw
hnhn[ imkv{X imJ-IfpsS
kwtbm-P\ taJ-e-Iƒ Is≠-Øp-
∂-Xn\pw Kth-j-W-߃°pw
th≠n ]Xn-s\m∂mw \q‰m-≠n¬
sX°≥ bqtdm-∏n¬ XpS°w Ipdn®
kwcw-`-amWv bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-Iƒ.
Hcp hy‡n-bpsS PnhnX \ne-hmcw
Db¿Øp-hm\pw \mSns‚ hnI-k-\-
Øn\pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb ]≤-Xn-
Iƒ Bhn-j-vIcn®v bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-
12
Iƒ {]bm-W-am-cw-`n-®p.
]sØm-ºXmw \q‰m-≠n¬
P¿a≥ bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-Iƒ BhnjvI-cn®
]≤-Xn-Iƒ apt∂-‰-Øn\v
B°w Iq´n. a‰p cmPy-ß-fn-te°pw
Cu hyh-ÿnXn ]S¿∂p ]¥-en-
®p. C¥y-bnse hnZym-`ymk ]ptcm-
K-Xn°v Np°m≥ ]nSn-®Xv Hcp ]cn-
[n-hsc bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p.

Iƒ F≥tdmƒ sNbvX Imen-°‰v
k¿h-I-em-ime ae-_m-dns‚ cmP-
Ip-amco ]Zw AWn-n´v 44 h¿jam-bn.
kn.-F®v F∂ alm-a-\ojn
Db¿Øn-sIm≠v h∂ Cu hnZym-
`ymk t£{Xw C≥{^m-kvs{S-IvN¿
s^kn-en-‰n-Iƒ sIm≠pw sI´nS
kap-®-b-߃sIm≠pw anI-hp‰
]T\ kwhn-[m-\-߃ sIm≠pw
Xmc-X-tay\ ap≥]-¥n-bn¬ Xs∂bm-Wv.
]s£, Cu A£c `qan
Iep-jnX A¥-co-£-Øn¬ ho¿∏pap-´p∂
ImgvN-bmWv \ap°v ]et∏mgpw
ImWm≥ km[n-°p-∂-Xv.
Bcw-`n-®-t∏m-gp≈ LS-\-bn¬
\n∂pw sX√pw t]mepw am‰m≥ `c-
W-k-an-Xn-Iƒ Xøm-dm-bn-√.
cmjv{Sob t\´-߃ D≠m-°m≥
hmgvkn-‰n-bnse ka-c-`q-an-bm-°nb
A[n-Im-cn-h¿Kw Cu kwhn-[m-
\sØ AwK-hn-t—Zw sNbvXXv
DZym-Kÿ kaq-lsØ \njv{In-bcm-°n-sIm-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
C{X-sbms° kwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-
≠m-bn´pw k¿h-I-em-ime \mj-
W¬ seh¬ dmnw-Kn¬ ]nt∂m´v
t]mbn-´p-s≠-n¬, AXn\p
]n∂n¬, ae-_m-dns‚ D∂-a-\-Øn¬
hntcm-[-ap-≈, ]e-\n-d-Øn-ep≈
ssII-fpsS CSn-s]-S-ep-I-fp-s≠∂
Imcyw Xo¿®-bm-Wv. Imen-°‰v
bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Db¿∂m¬ KpW-ap-
≠m-Ip∂ kaq-l-Øns‚ i-{Xp-°ƒ
Cu kwc-`-Øns‚ inYn-eo-I-c-W-
Øn\v Icp-°ƒ\o°p-∂p-sh-∂mWv
At\z-j-W-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hy‡-
am-Ip-∂p.
kn. F®ns‚ Bi-b-ßsf
]q¿W-X-bn-se-Øn-°m≥ \ntbm-Kn-
°-s∏-´-h¿ shdpw kwL-S\m ]n∑pd-°m¿
am{X-ambn A[:]Xn-°p-Ibpw,
Bi-b-ßsf Iim∏v sNøm≥
Hcp-ßn-b-h¿°p-ap-∂n¬ au\w
]men-°p-Ibpw sNbvX ÿnXn
hntijw tJZ-I-c-am-Wv. A{Ia kac-߃,
hnhm-Z-߃, A\m-ÿ,
hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS ]T\w A\n-›n-
X-Xz-Øn-em-°p∂ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ XpSßn-bh
Imen-°‰v bqWn-th-gvkn-‰nbn¬
F∂pw {]iv\-ß-fp-≠m-hpI
F∂ Nne-cpsS Hfn AP-≠-bpsSsS-
`m-K-am-sW∂ Xncn-®-dnhv \ap°v
thWw..
43 h¿j-Øn\v tijw am‰-
Øns‚ Xncn-sX-fn-bn®v sIm≠v
]pXnb kn≠n-t°-‰pw hn.-knbpw
h∂-t∏mƒ hfsc {]Xo-£-tbm-sSbmWv
s]mXp-k-aqlw AXns\
ho£n-®Xv. apS-ßn-°n-S-°p∂
k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ e`y-am-°¬, C˛-
K-h-W≥kv knÃw, kn‰n-k¨
Imƒsk‚¿, _tbm-sa-{SnIv
]©nwKv knÃw, tjm¿´v k¿Iyq´v
Sn.-hn. ]co-£-`-h-\n¬ {Inbm-X-a-Iamb
\ho-I-c-Ww, IrXy-k-a-bØv
\S-°p∂ FIvkm-ap-IfS°w hnπ-
I-c-amb {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fmWv Npcpßnb
Ime-b-f-hn¬ Ah¿ ImgvN
sh®-Xv.
bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-I-fpsS D≈nte°v
Cd-ßn-s®-√pw-tXmdpw h¿Kob-X-bpsS
\ng-em-´-߃ I≠m¬
\nßsf Ip‰pw ]d-bm-\m-In-√,
ImcWw Cu sN∏n¬ \n∂pw
Znt\\ ]pd-Øp-h-cp-∂Xv kzP-\-]-
£-]m-X-Øn-s‚bpw Ak-ln-jvWp-
X-bp-sSbpw Ccp≠ Bflm-°-fm-Wv.
h¿j-ß-fpsS ITn\ {]b-Xv\-
߃s°m-Sp-hn¬ Nm¿Øn-In-´p∂
Xm∏m\ ]´w \ne-\n¿Øm-\p≈
s\t´m-´-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ ]e "]Wn-
°≥am¿°pw IW°v sX‰p-∂p-≠v.
Cc-´-saØ tamln® A´-bpsS
AÆm-l-kmsc ]cn-thjw A`n-kmcn-Isbt∏mse
hen-s®-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-
XmWv ]n∂oSv I≠Xv. bqWn-thgvkn-‰n-bpsS
`c-W-k-an-Xn-I-fn-te-
°p≈ tbmKyX ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfnbpsS
i_vZhpw sImSn-]n-Sn-®-Xns‚
Xbºpw A√m-Xm-hp-∂n-S-tØmfw
Imew kc-kz-Xo-tZ-hn°v tam£-an-
√, ae-_m-dns‚ apc-Sn-∏n\v ImcWw
Chn-SpsØ `cW kwhn-[m\w
ap≥Xq°w \¬Ip-∂Xv hnI-k\
{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf°mƒ cmjv{Sob
hnj-b-߃°mWv F∂ Hcp hnSphm-bs‚
(]n.-kn. tPm¿÷v) {]kvXmh\
A\z¿∞-am-Ip-∂Xv CØcw
sNbvXn-I-fn-eq-sS-bm-Wv.
sX°-s\bpw ]mºn-s\bpw Hcpan®v
I≠m¬ BZyw sX°s\ ASn-
®p-sIm-√-W-sa-∂ sNm√v P\m-[n-]-
Xy-hn-tcm[w a\- n¬ kq£n-°p-
Ibpw {]mtZ-inI hnI-k-\-Øn\v
Xpcw sh°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Nnesc-°p-dn-®m-sW∂v
Imen-°‰v bqWnth-gvkn-‰n-bpsS
Imcy-Øn¬ \ap°v
Duln-°mw.
bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bpsS s\Spw
XqWp-Iƒ DZym-Kÿ kaq-l-am-Wv.
Nnd-I-Sn®p ]d-°p∂ hnZym¿∞n-kaq-l-Øn\v
im¥ kpµ-c- t{]m÷ze-amb
]T-\-Øn\v hgn-I-sfm-cp-t°-
≠Xv Ah-cm-Wv. cmjv{So-b-Øns‚
t]cv ]dv tNcn Xncn-tb-≠-h-c√
Ah¿. Hcp \mSns‚ hnI-k-\-Øn-
\mbn F√m sshhn-[y-ßfpw ad∂v
DtZym-Kÿ kaqlw Hcp-an-®m¬
Xocm-hp∂ {]iv\-ßsf bqWn-thgvkn-‰n-bn-ep-≈q.
cmjv{Sob A¿_pZw
_m[n® bpWn-th-gvkn-‰nsb
NnIn¬k°v hnt[-b-am-°-Ww. F√m
Ãm‰yq-´dn ]Z-hn-Iƒ°pw (sk-\-‰v,
kn‚n-t°-‰v) Db¿∂ A°m-Z-anIv
tbmKyXbpw ]cn-Nb kºØpw
\n¿_-‘-am-°-Ww.
ssZh-k-a£w Db-cp-∂Xv bqWnth-gvkn-‰n-bpsS
A°m-Z-anIambn-
´p≈ hnI-k-\-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn\v
th≠nbmWv tNmc-sbm-en-°p∂
Ipn-ss°-Iƒ.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 13

Ih¿ s{^bnw
ss^k¬ hm^n ImSm-ºpg
hnZysbm [\w;
[\-amWv {][m\w
hnZym-`ymkw F∂ kw⁄°v Imem-\p-{I-a-Øn¬ kmt-XnI Nph-bp≈ hnhn-[-ß-fmb \n¿h-N-\-ßfpw
hni-Zo-I-c-W-ßfpw \¬I-s∏´v hcp-∂p-sh-nepw am\-hnI Xm¬]-cy-ß-fn-eq-∂nb kmaq-lnI \mK-cnI ]cn-h¿Ø-
\-Øn-s‚bpw hy‡n-Xz-hn-Imk ]cn-Wm-a-ß-fp-sSbpw G‰hpw kpi-‡-amb D]-I-cWw F∂ \ne-°p≈ ]cn-K-
Wn\ Imem-Xn-h¿Ønbpw `ua-imkv{X ]cn-I¬]-\-Isf Ih®v sh°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. hnZym-`ymkw Hcp Z¿i\w
F∂-\n-e°v LS-\m-h¬Ir-X-am-b-Xn¬ ]ns∂ Dcphw {]m]n-®n-´p≈ \n¿h-N\ {ia-ß-fn¬ am\-hnI Xm¬]-cyß-fpsS
i‡-amb km∂n[yw Xs∂ ImWm-\m-hpw. "a\p-jy-\n¬ BZyta D≈ ssZhn-I-amb Hcp ]q¿W-X-bpsS
a\p-jy-Xz¬I-c-W-amWv hnZym- -`ymkw' F∂ kzman-hn-th-Im-\-µ-t‚bpw "kt¥m-jhpw k¥m-]hpw bYm-k-abw
Xncn-®-dn-bm-\p≈ tijn-bmWv hnZym-`ymkw' F∂ πmt‰m-bp-sSbpw a‰pw hni-I-e-\-߃ Cu hkvXp-Xsb icn-
14

hnZym¿∞n _p≤n-bn-√m-Ø-h\pw
Xe°v shfn-hn-√m-Ø-h-\p-am-bn.
a\p-jy-kw-kvIr-Xn°v kwc-£-
Whpw t]mj-Whpw \¬tI-≠p∂
hnZz¬cwKw Xs∂ Ahs‚ G‰hpw
henb i{Xp-hmbn Xo¿∂ Ahÿ°v
kmt-XnI hnZym-`ymkw
Xnc-X-≈n-h-cp∂ B[p-\m-X\
temIØv Hcp am‰w hcp-sa∂v Nn¥n-
°m≥ hgn-bn-√m-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
Ba-tkm¨ ImSp-I-fn¬ Ct∏mgpw
a\p-jysc sIm∂v Xn∂p∂ tKm{X
h¿§-߃ Pohn-°p-∂p-≠p-t]m¬.
"hnZym-[\w k¿∆-[-\m¬ {][m\w' F∂ ImgvN-
∏mSv "hnZy F∂m¬ [\w [\-amWv {][m\w'
F∂p ]cm-h¿Ø\w sNø-s∏-´p. kmaq-lnI
\n¿am-W-Øn¬ k{In-b-ambn CS-s]-Sp-I, hn⁄m-
\-Øns‚ N{I-hm-f-ßsf sh´n-∏n-Sn-°pI XpSßnb
ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ Hm¿Ω-bmbn Xocp-Ibpw
F{Xbpw s]s´∂v tPmen t\Sm-hp∂ IqSp-X¬
iºfw t\Sm-hp∂ sRmSp°v kmt-XnI hnZy-
Iƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ tdmƒ apgp-h-\mbn Gs‰-
Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ kml-Ncyw kwPm-X-am-hp-
Ibpw sNbvXp. CXns‚ ]cn-WXn F∂ hÆw
am\-hnI hnj-b-߃ ]m¿izh¬I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-
Ibpw _ncp-Z-߃ h¿[n-°p-Ibpw Adnhv \t∂
timjn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
h¿Ø\w sNø-s∏-´p. kmaq-lnI
\n¿am-W-Øn¬ k{In-b-ambn CSs]-Sp-I,
hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ N{I-hmf-ßsf
sh´n-∏n-Sn-°pI XpS-ßnb
ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ Hm¿Ω-bmbn Xocp-
Ibpw F{Xbpw s]s´∂v tPmen
t\Sm-hp∂ IqSp-X¬ iºfw t\Smhp∂
sRmSp°v kmt-XnI hnZy-
Iƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ tdmƒ apgph-\mbn
Gs‰-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂
kml-Ncyw kwPm-X-am-hp-Ibpw
sNbvXp. CXns‚ ]cn-WnXn F∂
hÆw am\-hnI hnj-b-߃ ]m¿iz-
AXn-semcp tKm{X-Øn-s‚ t\Xmhv
h¬I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw _ncp-Z-߃
HmIvkvt^m¿Uv k¿∆-I-em-im-ebn¬\n∂v
]Tn-®n-d-ßnb Bfm-
h¿[n-°p-Ibpw Adnhv \t∂
timjn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
sW∂v a\- n-em°n Hcn-°¬ P¿assh⁄m-\nI
cwKØv sFkv{Ioan\v
tNhn F∂-t]mse Ae-mcw
\n-bnse Hcp aoUn-b-kwLw At±lsØ
C‚¿hyq sNøm≥ sN∂p.
sh-°m≥ am{Xw {]m]vX-am-Wv. am{X-am-th≠ _ncp-Z-߃°v hnhc-tØ-°mƒ
hne I¬]n-°-s∏-´p.
kwkm-c-Øn-\nsS Ah¿ tNmZn®p:
]s£, hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚
HmIvkvt^m¿Uv t]mse-bp≈ Hcp
hnZym-`ymkw F∂m¬ hnh-c-ti-JcWw
F∂n-S-tØ°v Imcy-߃
Zm¿i-\nI `qan-bn¬ t{]mbn]vSv
hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-Øn¬ ]Tn-
]utem-^-b¿, Um¿hn≥,
®n´pw \nß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ Hcp
HXp-ßn-®p-cp-ßp-Ibpw A\p-`-hamb
Kpcp-hn¬\n∂v hnhc hnX-c-
]mhvtem, adnbm tamßn-tkmdn
am‰hpw D≠m-bnt√ At±lw ]d-
F∂n-h-cpsS \mkvXnI Nn¥-Iƒ
p: am‰-ap-≠m-bn. apºv ]mIw
W-°m-cmb A[ym-]-I-\n-te-°p≈
D≠m-°o-´p≈ acp-`q-h¬I-cWw
sNbvXp-sh® a\p-jys\
cwK-am-‰-Øn-\nsS hnZym-`ym-k-
A]-I-S-I-c-amb {]Xym-L-X-ß-fm-bncp∂p
krjvSn-®-Xv. aqey-ßfpw
Ct∏m-gXv IØnbpw ap≈pw D]-tbmssIsIm≠mWv
Xn∂n-cp-∂-sX-n¬
Ønse hnZy-t]m-hp-Ibpw
A`ymkw am{Xw _m°n-bm-hp-Ibpw
[m¿anI hnNm-c-ßfpw A\y-h¬Icn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw
hnZym-`ymkw
Bflmhv \jvS-s∏´ ka-Im-eo\
Kn-®mWv Rm≥ sNøp-∂-Xv.
sNbvXp. _p≤n-]-cn-tim-[-\-°nsS
lrZ-b-]-cn-tim-[-\sb ]‰n Nn¥n-
F∂m¬ ]Ww t\Sm-\p≈ hgn
hnZym-`ym-k-Øn\v CXn-e-∏pdw F¥v
°m≥ t]mepw ka-b-an-√m-Xmb
F∂n-S-tØ°v Imcy-߃ FØn-s∏-
am‰w D≠m-°m-\mWv Ign-bp-I.
¢mkv apdn-I-fn¬ A©v Ip´n-Ifp≈
¢mkn¬ \mev anTmbn
Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. CtXmsS "hnZym-
hnZym-`ymkw Im´m-fs\ a\p-jy-
[\w k¿∆-[-\m¬ {][m\w' F∂
\m°pw F∂v ]d--bmƒ°v
Fßs\ hoXn°pw F∂v in®
ImgvN-∏mSv "hnZy F∂m¬ [\w
sX‰n. hnZym-`ymkw a\p-jys\
So®-tdmSv: F\n°v th≠, Ah¿°v
[\-amWv {][m\w' F∂p ]cm-
Im´m-f\m°pw F∂mWv ]d-tb-≠nsImSp-tØmfq
F∂p ]d
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 15

n-cp-∂Xv F∂m-sc-nepw ]d-
m¬ AsX{X ta¬ icn-bm-Wv.
hnZy A`y-kn-®-h\pw \nc-£c\pw
XΩn¬ bmsXmcp A¥-c-hpan-s√∂v
hcp-Øn-Øo¿ØXv Xs∂bt√
]pXnb hni-I-e\ coXn-Iƒ
Gs‰-Sp-Ø-Xns‚ Xn‡-^-ew.
a’-c-ß-fpsS temI-ambn
hnZym-`ymk cwKw amdn-b-tXmsS
ap∂n¬ ImWp-∂-h\pw IqsS Ccn-
°p-∂-h-\p-amWv hnZym¿∞n-bpsS
G‰hpw henb i{Xp F∂
\neh∂p. i{Xp-hns\ Iogvs∏-Sp-
Ø-nbmte apt∂m-´p≈ Ka\w kpKa-amhq
F∂v h∂m¬ Ah≥ i{Xphns\
\in-∏n-s®-∂p-h-cpw. ImcWw
ITm-c-bp-≠m-°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂
teml-ßsf Ipdn®v ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-
\nsS Xs‚ ktlm-Z-cs‚ s\©n¬
AXv XmgvØ-cp-sX∂v CXp-hsc
Bcpw Aht\mSv ]d-n-´n-√t√m
tXm°n¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp∂
_e-sØ-Ip-dn®v ]d--t∏mgpw
as‰m-cp-Øs‚ t\sc AXns‚
Im©n hen-°-cp-sX∂v Bcpw Aht\mSv
Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øo-´n-√t√m
Fw.-Sn.-bpsS "Ime'Ønse tkXphm-bn-cn°pw
Hcp-]-s£, \h-hn-Zym-
`ym-k-Øns‚ D¬]-∂-am-hm≥
]‰nb G‰hpw \√ DZm-l-c-Ww,
X-a-Wnsb {]W-bn-°p-Ibpw
°pw. Imc-Ww, X¿°n®v t_m[-
ap≈ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ß-f-dn-bmsX
Hcp Xe-apd C∂v hm¿sØ-Sp-°ps∏´v
sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p.
Pohn-X-hp-ambn bmsXmcp _‘-
hp-an-√mØ b{¥-ß-tfmSv am{Xw
k√-]n®v Pohn-°p∂ hnZym¿∞n°v
A\ys‚ thZ-\bpw k-Shpw a\-
n-em-°m\pw Xncn-®-dn-bm\pw Ignbm-Ø-Xn¬
A¤p-X-s∏-Sm≥
bmsXmcp hI-bp-an-√. H∂m-a-Xmbn
Ah-\-Xn\v ka-bhpw kµ¿`hpw
kuI-cy-hp-an-√msX h∂n-cn-°p-∂p.
Ahs‚ Np‰p-]m-Sp-Iƒ t]mepw
Ah\v A\yw\n∂n-cn°p-∂p. AXpsIm≠v
Xs∂ _n.-F-kv.-kn.
t_m´Wn Ign--h\v ho´p-h-f-
∏nse Ip‰n-s®Sn Xncn-®-dn-bm-\m-hp-
∂n-√. Fw.-F-kv.-kn. sIankv{Sn Ign-
-h\v Np‰p-h-´sØ ^mIvS-dn-Ifn¬\n∂v
]pdw-X-≈p∂ hmX-I-tasX∂v
Adn-∂v hcn-√. `mj-bn¬
D∂X ]T\w \S-Øp-∂-h\v \m´pi{Xp-hns\
Iogvs∏-Sp-Ø-bmte apt∂m-´p≈
Ka\w kpK-a-amhq F∂v h∂m¬ Ah≥ i{Xphns\
\in-∏n-s®-∂p-h-cpw. ImcWw ITm-c-bp-≠m-
°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ teml-ßsf Ipdn®v ]Tn-
°p-∂-Xn-\nsS Xs‚ ktlm-Z-cs‚ s\©n¬ AXv
XmgvØ-cp-sX∂v CXp-hsc Bcpw Aht\mSv ]d-
n-´n-√t√m tXm°n¬ D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp∂
_e-sØ-Ip-dn®v ]d--t∏mgpw as‰m-cp-Øs‚
t\sc AXns‚ Im©n hen-°-cp-sX∂v Bcpw
Ah-t\mSv Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øo-´n-√t√m
efnXm {io\n-hm-ks\ hnhmlw
Ign-°p-Ibpw kpan-{Xsb t`mKn-
°p-Ibpw kz¥sØ kvt\ln-°p-
Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-\mWv tkXp.
kz¥-Øn-te°v am{Xw t\m°m≥
]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-XmWv C∂sØ hnZym-
`ym-kw. AXpsIm≠v Xs∂ Hmtcm
hnZym¿∞nbpw k©-cn-°p∂ Zzo]p-
I-fmbn Xo¿∂n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXncn-°p-∂p.
aqey kwc-£-W-Øns‚
16
]mShcºØq-sS-t]mb ]cn-N-bwt]mepw
C√mØ ]pXnb Ime-
Øns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ \nd-n-cn-
°p∂ ¢mkn¬ Hcp-]-s£, So®¿
sht´‰v hosW∂v hcmw ]s£,
\n߃ `b-N-InX-cm-h-cp-Xv.
ImcWw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ F√mw
A\p-`-h-Øn¬\n-∂mWv ]Tn-°p-∂-
Xv. e°pw eKm-\p-an-√msX Ah≥
tNmZy-߃ D∂-bn®v sIm≠n-cn-

`m-j-bpsS {Kmao-WX tIƒ°ptºmƒ
H∂pw a\- n-em-Im\pw CSbn-√.
H∂pw ]d-n´v Imcy-an-√.
kmt-Xn-I-X-bpsS klmbw
sImt≠ hnZy t\Sm-\mhq F∂v
imTyw ]nSn-°p∂ ImeØv hnZq-c-
Øp≈sXms° ASp-sØ-Øp-Ibpw
ASp-Øp-≈-sXms° hnZq-c-Øm-hp-
Ibpw sNøpw. AsXmcp hkvXp-Xbm-Wv.
Xs‚ G‰hpw henb hnZym-
`ymk kz]v\-amb im¥n-\n-tI-
Xns‚ DZvLm-S\ NS-ßn-en-cn-°p∂
SmtKm-dns‚ ASpØv Hcmƒ Xm≥
hc® Nn{X-hp-ambn h∂p. Gsd
t\cw B Nn{Xw kq£n®v
t\m°nb SmtKm¿ ]d-p-h-s{X.
CXv A]q¿Æ-am-Wv. ]£n-I-fp-≠v,
]q°-fp-≠v, \o¿tNm-e-bp-≠v, ac-ßfp-≠v,
]s£, a\p-jy-\n-√. AsX
C∂sØ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ Ahÿbpw
AXv Xs∂. F√m-ap-≠v,
]s£, a\p-jy-\n-√. a\p-jy-\-∑°v
`ym-k-Øns‚ ssh‰v tImf¿ Xm¬]-
cy-߃°v apºn¬ Xf-cp-∂Xv a\pjy\pw
Ah-\nXv hsc In\m-hn¬
s]mXn-p-sIm≠v \S∂ Ahs‚
t{ijvT aqey-ß-fp-am-Wv. Hm¿a-Isf
am{X-a-√, Ahs‚ ImgvN-I-sft]mepw
Ah\v XZzmcm hn\-jvSambn
sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Hm¿a-Isf
Xs∂ Xfn¿∏n®pw Ipfn¿∏n®pw
\n¿Øp∂ {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Dujva-f-
°m-gvN-Iƒ sI´n-s∏m-ßp∂
tIm¨{Io‰v ImSp-Ifpw In´nb Sn∏¿
temdn°v Ib‰n ÿew-hn-Sp∂ I®hS
Xm¬]-cy-ßfpw Ftßm
sIm≠p-t]mbn If-n-cn-°p-∂p.
kmº-ØnI imkv{Xw Pohn-X-
Øns‚ izmkhpw \nizm-k-hp-ambn
kzoI-cn® \h-hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øns‚
hml-I¿ Xs∂bmWv CXns‚
s{]mss{]-‰¿am¿. CXn-\n-S-bnepw
tIh-e-samcp h\-tcm-Z-\-ambn
sshtem-]n-≈n-bpsS hcn-Iƒ
\ΩpsS sj¬^p-I-fn-se-hn-sStbm
ajn-]p-c≠v InS-°p-∂p-≠v.
""GXv b{¥-h¬IrX temIØv
]pe¿∂mepw
GXv `qk-c-kz-]v\-ß-fn¬
hf¿∂mepw
a\- n-ep-≠m-hWw
{Kma-Øn≥ aa-Xbpw ssa{Xnbpw
Xs‚ G‰hpw henb hnZym-`ymk kz]v\-amb
im¥n-\n-tI-Xns‚ DZvLm-S\ NS-ßn-en-cn-°p∂
SmtKm-dns‚ ASpØv Hcmƒ Xm≥ hc® Nn{X-hpambn
h∂p. Gsd t\cw B Nn{Xw kq£n®v
t\m°nb SmtKm¿ ]d-p-h-s{X. CXv A]q¿Æam-Wv.
]£n-I-fp-≠v, ]q°-fp-≠v, \o¿tNm-e-bp-
≠v, ac-ß-fp-≠v, ]s£, a\p-jy-\n-√. AsX
C∂sØ hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ Ah-ÿbpw AXv
Xs∂. F√m-ap-≠v, ]s£, a\p-jy-\n-√. a\p-jy-
\-∑°v DX-Ip∂ H∂p-an-√.
DX-Ip∂ H∂p-an-√. ""B[p-\nI a\pjy\v
Ahs‚ hnZym-`ymkw sIm≠v
Hcn-Øncn sIm∂-∏q-hpw.''
kz¥am-sbmcp hnZym-`ymk ASn-
]d-h-sb-t]mse BIm-iØqsS ]d-
Ø-dtbm Nn¥m-_-‘p-c-Xtbm C√m-
°m\pw a’ysØt]mse Bgn-°-
Ø-Xp-sIm≠v Xs∂ \ΩpsS hnZy-
Sn-bneqsS \o¥m\pw km[n-°p-∂p.
`ym-k-cwKw CØcw aqey-tim-j-Wß-fpsS
apgp-h≥ cwK-th-Zn-bm-Wn-∂v.
]s£, a\p-jys\ t]mse c≠v
Imen¬ `qan-bn-eqsS \S-°m-\m-hptNmc-bnepw
h¿Æ-Ønepw C¥y-
∂n-√ F∂ kzman hnth-Im-\-µs‚
°m-c\pw Nn¥-bnepw ImgvN-∏mhm°p-Iƒ
F{X A\z¿∞w. hnZym-
Snepw Cw•o-jp-Im-c-\p-amb Hcp
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 17

18
\qX\ h¿KsØ am{Xw em°m°n Xøm-dm-°-s∏´
1835-˛se sa°msf an\´v Xs∂-bmWv C∂pw \ΩpsS
hnZym-cw-K-Øns‚ ASn-Ø-d. 1937˛¬ Km‘nPn Ah-
X- -cn-∏n® ASn-ÿm\ hnZym-`ymkw F∂ Z¿i-\-ØneqsS
sa°msf an\p´vkv tNmZyw sNø-s∏-´-Xn\v
tijw Xt±-io-b-amb Hcp ]pXp Nn¥-bpsS \mºpw
ChnsS hncn-n-´n-s√-∂Xv \Ωƒ CØcw cwK-ßfn¬
F{X-am{Xw t_m[-hm-∑m-cm- -sW-∂-Xn\v aXn-bmb
sXfn-hm-Wv. kmbv]ns‚ t{]Xw tdm¥v Np‰p∂ Cu
hnZym-`ymk Nn¥m_≤n-I-fp-ambn apt∂m´v
t]mIp-∂n-S-tØmfwImew kmt-XnI ]Zw
] d -®n-ep-Iƒ∏pdw hnZym-`ymkw
\ap°v {]tXy-In-s®m∂pw _m°n-
X-cn-√. kzmX-{¥ym-\-¥cw Xs∂
]c-»Xw hnZym-`ymkw IΩo-j-\p-
Iƒ \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-´n´pw CØcw
\ocm-fn-∏n-Sn-Ø-ß-fn¬ \n∂v hnZym-
`ymk cwKsØ C∂pw ap‡-am-
°m-\m-hmØXv Xncn-®-dn-hnse
Bg-°p-dhv sIm≠v Xs∂-bm-Wv.
kzmX-{¥y-Øn\v tij-ap≈
Bd-c-]-Xn‰m-≠ns‚ tijap≈GhnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚
_me≥kv jo‰v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmƒ
tIc-fo-b¿ sIm´n-tLm-jn-°p∂ {][m\
Imcyw km£-c-X-bm-Wv. km£-c-X-sIm≠v
F√m hb- -∑mcpw t]sc-gpXn H∏n-Sm≥
]Sn®p F∂-Xn-e-∏pdw F¥v t\´-amWv \mw
t\Sn-b-sX∂v Nn¥n-°m≥ kabw Is≠-tØ-
≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. F{X t]¿°v ip≤-ambn ae-bmfw
Fgp-Xm\pw ]d-bm\pw Adn-bm-sa∂v Bcpw tNmZn®v
t]mI-cp-Xv. A{X-tØmfw Zpc-`n-am-\n-I-fmWv \mw. Xang\pw
_wKm-fn°pw kz¥w `mj F∂Xv `£Ww
c‡-Øn¬ Ie-cp-∂Xv t]mep≈ {]{In-b-bm-sW-
n¬ \ap-I‡v Hgn-hp-s≠-n¬ kzmb-Ø-am-t°≠
H∂v am{X-am-Wv. CtX ]cn-X-ÿnXn Xs∂-bmWv
as‰mcp am‰-ambn hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ t{KUnw-Knt‚Xpw.
t{KUnwKv Hcp am‰w Xs∂-bmWv. A°-
Øn¬\n∂v A£-c-Øn-te-°p≈ am‰w. ]t£,
\ncpØchm-Zn-Ø-]-c-ambn A£-c-߃°v ]n∂n¬
A°-߃ Hfn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp IÆvs]m-Øn-I-fn-bm-WnsX∂v
B¿°m-Wm-dn-bm-ØXv amdn-am-dn-h-cp∂ `c-
W-Iq-S-ßfpw Ah-cpsS Xm¬]-cy-߃°v _u≤n-Iamb
hymJym-\-ß-sfm-cp-°p-∂ hnZym-`ymk Zpc-¥-
∑mcpw tN¿∂v Xp∂n-sb-Sp-°p∂ kne-_kv, ]mIam-hm-ØXv
F∂-Xn-e-∏pdw \nKq-U-amb ]e Xm¬]-
cy-ß-fp-sSbpw Hfn-Øm-h-f-߃ IqSn-bm-Wv.
Npcp-°-Øn¬ \mw sIm´n-∏m-Sp∂ ]pXnb \q‰m-
≠nse am\-hs‚ hnZym-`ymk]c-amb D∂-a\w Im‰pt]mb
_eq¨ am{X-am-sW∂v D≈n-te-°n-dßn
Nn°n-s]-dp-°p-tºmƒ thKw Xncn-®-dn-bm-\m-hpw. D]-
Im-c-Øn-tesd D]-{Z-h-߃ {]Xo-£n-°m-hp∂ Hckp-c-hn-Øv.
thcp-Isf ad-∂vt]mbn Db-c-ß-fn-te°v
am{Xw t\m°p∂ G‰hpw km[y-X-I-fp≈ Hcp
tIm¿∏-td‰v cwKw. hnZym-`ymkw t\Sn tPmen e`n-
°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ ]Ww t\Sm≥ Ffp-∏-ap≈ am¿Kw

hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-߃ Bcw-`n-
°-emWv F∂ ktµiw IqsS
hym]-I-am-b-tXmsS F√m A¿∞-
Ønepw Hcp I®-h-S˛ ]W Nn¥-IfpsS
temI-ambn hnZym-`ymcw cwKw
amdn. C¥y-t]m-ep≈ ]c-tImSn
P\-߃ Xma-kn-°p∂
cmPyØv hnZym-`ym-k-
Øns‚ hnX-cWw Gsd
{]bm-k-I-chpw.
k z I m c y
GP≥kn-Isf
CXn-\p-th≠n
B{i-bn-t°-
≠n-h-cp-sa-∂Xv
Hcp _e-lo-\-
X-°-∏pdw
aq°n\v t\sc ]d-
°m-\m-cw-`n-®-tXmsS
_nkn-\-kp-Imcpw
cmjv{So-°mcpw _yqtdm-{Im-
‰p-Ifpw ssI \\-bmsX
ao≥]n-Sn-°m-\p≈ Hc-h-k-c-ambn
CXns\ IW-°m-°n. X¬^-e-ambn
]W-ap-≈h\v \ne-hm-c-ap≈ hnZym-
`ym-khpw A√m-Ø-h\v Ime-∏-g-°-
Øns‚ kIe hnap-J-X-I-fp-ap≈
km{º-Zm-bnI hnZym-`ym-khpw F∂
]gb ]m¿iz-h¬IrX hnZym-`ymkw
Xs∂-bmWv i‡n-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
]Ww \nb-{¥n-°p-Ibpw ]W-
Øm¬ \nb-{¥n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw
sNøp∂ CØcw ¢mkv apdn-I-fn¬
Kpcp-˛-in-jy-_‘w Dujva-f-amhpw
F∂v Icp-Xp-∂Xv sX‰mWv. ImcWw
So®dv ¢msk-Sp-°p-tºmƒ sImSpØ
Imin\v am{Xw ¢mkpt≠m F∂v
\ncq-]Ww \S-Øp-Ibpw ]n∂oSv
hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ hni-Z-amb
N¿®-Iƒ \S-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ
Fß-s\-bmWv Kpcp-˛-injy _‘w
cq]-s∏-Sp-I. cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ XnÆ-
_-e-ap-≈-h¿°v F{X henb
ÿm]-\hpw GXv ]md-∏p-dØpw
A\p-h-Zn°pw F∂v h∂m¬ _m°nbm-hp∂Xv
k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ Kpfn-
I-I-fm°n tiJ-cn®v sh® ^mIvSp-
Ifpw A√msX F¥mWv!
\ΩpsS \m´n-en-t∏mƒ hnZym-
`ym-ksØ samØ-I-®-h-S-am-°pI
am{X-a-√, D∂X hnZym-`ymk cwK߃
hsc Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv
hyh-kmb irwJ-e-I-fm-Wv. bp.-Pn.-
kn. shdp-samcp t\m°p-Ip-ØnbpsS
ÿm\-tØ°v hen®v am‰-
s∏´psIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. temI
\ΩpsS \m´n-en-t∏mƒ hnZym-`ym-ksØ samØ-I-
®-h-S-am-°pI am{X-a-√, D∂X hnZym-`ymk cwK߃
hsc Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂Xv hyh-kmb irwJ-e-
I-fm-Wv. bp.-Pn.-kn. shdp-samcp t\m°p-Ip-ØnbpsS
ÿm\-tØ°v hen®v am‰-s∏´psIm-≠n-cn-
°p-∂p. temI _mns‚ \nco-£-W-ß-fpsS
NphSv ]nSn®v Xøm-dm-°nb Aw_m-\n˛ _n¿f
dnt∏m¿´v CXns‚ `mK-am-Wv.
_mns‚ \nco-£-W-ß-fpsS
NphSv ]nSn®v Xøm-dm-°nb
Aw_m-\n˛ _n¿f dnt∏m¿´v
CXns‚ `mK-am-Wv. Cu
dnt∏m¿´ns‚ kΩ¿±-^-e-ambn
bp.-Pn.-kn. {]^-k¿amsc \nban®v
XpS-ßn-bXv C∂pw henb
N¿®-Iƒs°m∂pw th≠-hn[w
hnt[-b-am-Im-ØXv I®-hS Xm¬]-
cy-ß-fpsS thcp-Iƒ Fhn-sSsb√mw
FØn-s∏-´n-´p-s≠∂v a\-
n-em-°m≥ klm-b-I-c-am-Wv.
alm-cm-jv{S-bnse GXm\pw
Bbp¿thZ Iu¨kn¬ \¬Inb
At]£ \ncm-I-cn-®p-sIm≠v
kp{]ow-tIm¿´ns‚ sht°-j≥
_©v \S-Ønb {]Xn-I-cWw
\n m-l-b-X-bpsS s\√n-∏-Snbn¬\n-∂p≈
Hcp h\-tcm-Z\w
Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ""C¥y-bn¬
C∂v hnZym-`ymkw I®-h-S-am-bn-cn-
°p∂p F∂-√, I®-h-S-tØ-°mƒ
henb ]ngp-sX-Sp-°m-\m-hmØ
hn[w thcp-I-fp≈ hyh-km-b-ambn-cn-°p∂p''
F∂m-bn-cp∂p
tImSXn ]d--Xv.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 19

Ih¿ s{^bnw
X≥ko¿ kn.-Sn. Imhp-¥d
"sIme-shdn'bpsS Iem-eb
hmÀ¯-IÄ...
a\p-jy-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw \∑-bp-sSbpw {]`-h-tI-{µ-am-th≠ hnZym-e-b-߃ "Ipcp-Xn-°f'ßfmbn ]cn-W-an-®-Xns‚
te‰Ãv DZm-l-c-W-߃ Gsd-bm-Wv. Ip´-\ms´ sk‚ vtPm¿Pv F®.-F-kv.-F-knse "sePn≥ h¿Kokv' F∂ ]Xn-
\m-dp-Im-cs\ kl-]mTnsb Igp-Ø-dpØv sIm∂-Xns‚ Zmcp-W-Nn{Xw Ct∏mgpw a\- n¬\n∂pw amn-´n-√.
_mw•q-cn¬ dmKnw-Kn-\n-c-bmbn ac-W-s∏´ F©n-\n-b-dnwKv hnZym¿∞n APva-ens‚ apJhpw Hm¿a-bn-semcp s\mºc-ambn
tijn-°p-∂p-≠v. As√-nepw B[p-\nI "hnZym-`ymk {]{Inb' hnj-bo-`-hn-°p-tºmƒ hntbm-P-\-Øns‚
{Xmkn\p Xs∂-bmWv I\-I-ta-dp-I. ]mT-]p-kvX-I-Øn-\-IØv Hfn-∏n® sIme-°-Ønbpw cmIn-Iq¿∏n® Ip∏n-®n-
√p-Ifpw hncƒNq-≠p-∂Xv F¥n-te-°mWv ]n©nfw a\- p-I-fn¬t]mepw hntZz-j-Øn-s‚bpw {Iucy-Øn-s‚bpw
20

hnj-°-\n-Iƒ Imbv°p∂p F∂
Xncn-®-dnhv \sΩ Akz-ÿ-s∏-Sp-
Øm≥ XpS-ßn-bn´v Ime-ta-sd-bm-bn.
¢mkp-ap-dn-Iƒ hntZz-j-Øns‚ Pohn-
X-]-cn-k-c-ß-fn-te°v IS-∂p-h-cp-
∂Xv C\nbpw \mw eL-h-tØmsS
]cn-K-Wn-°¬ A`n-Im-ay-amtWm
¢mkv apdn-I-fnse sIm®p sIm®p
h¿Ø-am-\-߃ "sIme-
°Øn'bnte°v \bn-°p-tºmƒ
hnZym¿∞nbpw hnZym-e-bhpw
Fßs\bmWv A´n-a-dn-°-s∏-´Xv
F∂ hnNm-cW Gsd {]k-‡-amhp-I-bm-Wv.
B[p-\nI hnZym-`ym-k-{]-{In-bbn¬
"hnZy' A\y-am-hp-Ibpw
"A`ymkw' B[n-]Xyw t\Sp-Ibpw
sNbvX-Xns‚ I¨sh-´-Øn-ep≈
t\¿Nn-{X-߃ ]cm-a¿in-t°-≠n-√s√m.
`mhnbpw Icp-Xepw Imh-epam-th≠
Xe-ap-d-bpsS \n¿Ωn-Xn°v
sh≈hpw shfn-®hpw \¬tI≠
hnZym-e-b-ap-‰-߃ hntZz-j-hn-]-W-
\-tI-{µ-ßfpw Iem-e-b-߃ Iem-
]m-e-b-ß-fp-ambn ]cn-h¿Øn-X-am-bncn-°p-∂p.
]mT-]p-kvX-ß-fn¬\n∂pw
B¿{Z-X-bp-sSbpw klm\p-`q-Xn-bpsSbpw
kmaq-ly-]m-T-߃ No¥n-sbdn--Xns‚
IqSn Cc-bmWv Ign
Znhkw arKo-b-ambn sIm√-s∏´
]Ømw ¢mkp-Im-c≥. {]k-‡-amsbmcp
hnth-Im-\µ hN-\-ap≠v:
""\nß-fpsS Xe-t®m-dn¬ InS∂v
APo¿Æw ]nSn®v Pohn-X-Imew
apgp-h≥ Ie-º¬ Iq´p∂ Hcp Iq´w
Adn-h√ hnZym-`ym-kw. \ap°v
th≠Xv Pohn-XsØ hnc-Nn-°p∂
a\p-jy-Xz-hn-[m-b-I-amb kz`m-h-hnip≤n
hf¿Øp∂ Bi-b-ßsf
kzmwio-I-cn-°-em-Wv. Adn-hns‚
`mcw Xe-b-n-te-‰p-Ibpw AXns‚
aqeyw Adn-bm-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw
sNøp∂ A`y-kvX-hn-Zy¿ Nµ\w
Npa-°p∂ Igp-X-Isf t]mse-bm-
Wv.'' hnZy ]mI-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xv lrZb-ß-sf-bm-Wv.
Aßs\ ]c-kv]c
lrZ-b-Xm-ssfIyw km[y-am-h-Ww.
F∂m¬ "\√ a\p-jys\ \n¿Ωn-
°pI' F∂ e£y-Øn¬\n∂pw
"kmt-XnI hnZKv['s\ hm¿sØ-
Sp-°pI F∂-Xn-te°v hnZym-`ymkw
]cn-an-X-s∏-´-t∏mƒ, A{I-a-Øns‚bpw
A[-a-hnNm-c-ß-fp-sSbpw
Ima-t{Im-[-ß-fp-sSbpw CS-Øm-h-fß-fmbn
\ΩpsS A£-c-ap-‰-߃
A[x-]-Xn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
"¢mkv apdn-Iƒ' Hcp Xe-ap-dbpsS
hf¿Øp-tI-{µ-amWv. Icp-
Xepw ]cn-N-c-Whpw kwe-bn®
hnZym-`ymk k{º-ZmbØn\p-am-{Xta
¢mkv apdn-I-fnse Pohn-X-ßsf
[¿aw kv^pcn-°p∂ Pohn-X-am¿Kß-fn-te°v
hgn-sX-fn-°m≥ Ign-bq.
Xs‚ kl-]m-Tn-bpsS Igp-Ø-dp-°m-
\p≈ ]cn-io-e\w e`n-®Xv tlmfnhpUv
kn\n-a-bnse \mb-I-\n¬
\n∂mWv F∂v \n -tmNw {]Xn-
I-cn® ]Xn-\-©p-Im-c≥ \ΩpsS
kmaq-ln-I˛ IpSpw_ kwhn-[m-\-ßfnse
]mf-{`w-i-Øns‚ hmXn-ep-IfmWv
ae¿s° Xpd-∂n-Sp-∂-Xv.
"dwt_m' AS-°-ap≈ Cw•ojv
kn\n-a-I-fnse \mb-Is\ A\p-kvacn-∏n-°pw-hn[w
Bbp-[-ß-fp-am-bmWv
Ah¿ k©-cn-®n-cp-∂Xv F∂v ]db-s∏-Sp-∂p.
CØcw kn\n-a-Ifpw
Iºyq-´¿ sKbn-ap-Ifpw Iuam-c-°mcn¬
kmlk hmk\ h¿≤n-∏n-°p-
∂-Xmbpw Ah Ip‰-Ir-Xy-ß-fn¬
hym]r-X-cm-hm≥ {]tNm-Z-\-ta-Ip-∂-
Xmbpw hnZ-Kv[¿ ap∂-dn-bn∏v \¬Ip-
∂p. \mb-I-\nse lotdm ]cn-thjhpw
Aam-\p-jnI cwK-߃ A\p-
I-cn-°m-\p≈ A`n-\n-th-i-hp-amWv
CØcw sNbvXn-Iƒ°v Imc-W-amhp-∂-Xv.
el-cn, ssewKn-IX F∂nh-bpsS
Bkzm-Z\w Bcw-`n-°p-
∂Xpw Cu L´-Øn¬ Xs∂.
ssk_¿ skIvkn-te°pw elcn
ab-°p-a-cp∂v ASn-a-Ø-Øn-te°pw
sN∂p-tN-cm-\p≈ Ffp-∏-am¿Khpw
CXp-X-s∂. Ip´n-I-fpsS {Inan-\¬
h¬I-c-W-Øn\v Ah-k-c-ß-sfm-cp-
°n-sIm-Sp-°p∂ c£n-Xm-°fpw
ChnsS Ip‰-hm-fn-Iƒ Xs∂.
_ncp-Z-߃ s]cp-Ip-∂-Xn-\-\pk-cn®v
hnthIw Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW-∂-
XmWv Ie¿∏n-√mØ t\cv. Fw.-_n.-
"¢mkv apdn-Iƒ' Hcp Xe-ap-d-bpsS hf¿Øp-tI-{µamWv.
Icp-Xepw ]cn-N-c-Whpw kwe-bn® hnZym-
`ymk k{º-ZmbØn\p-am-{Xta ¢mkv apdn-I-fnse
Pohn-X-ßsf [¿aw kv^pcn-°p∂ Pohn-X-am¿Kß-fn-te°v
hgn-sX-fn-°m≥ Ign-bq. Xs‚ kl-
]m-Tn-bpsS Igp-Ø-dp-°m-\p≈ ]cn-io-e\w e`n-
®Xv tlmfn-hpUv kn\n-a-bnse \mb-I-\n¬
\n∂mWv F∂v \n -tmNw {]Xn-I-cn® ]Xn-\-
©p-Im-c≥ \ΩpsS kmaq-ln-I˛ IpSpw_ kwhn-
[m-\-ß-fnse ]mf-{`w-i-Øns‚ hmXn-ep-I-fmWv
ae¿s° Xpd-∂n-Sp-∂-Xv.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 21

B¨˛s]¨ Ak-aXzw ]mtS hn]m-S\w sNbvXpsh∂v
Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ ]m›m-Xy≥ \mSp-I-fnse
Iem-e-b-ß-fn¬\n∂pw ]pd-Øp-h-cp∂ Ahn-hmlnX
amXm-°-fpsS _lp-apJ {]iv\-ß-fn¬
ho¿∏v ap´p-I-bm-Wv Ahn-SsØ k¿°m-dp-Iƒ.
K¿`-\n-tcm-[\ Kpfn-I-I-fp-sS D]-tbmKw hym]-I-ambn´pw
Hmtcm h¿jhpw ]Øp-e-£-Øn-e-[nIw
Ahn-hm-ln-X-I-fmb Iuam-c-{]m-b-°m-cmb
s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ bqtdm-∏n¬ K¿`n-Wn-I-fm-hp-∂p.
_n.-F-kns‚bpw Fw.-_n.-F-bpsS
a‰pw Xnf°w \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-
Xp-t]mepw ]pXnb tcmKm-Xpc kaqlsØ
krjvSn-°p-∂-Xnepw P\-h-
©-\-bp-sS ]pXnb ka-hm-Iy-ßfpw
kq{X-hn-Zy-Ifpw cq]o-I-cn-°m-\p≈
sshZ-Kv[yhpw ]cn-K-Wn-®m-Wv.
""s{]m^-k-dpsS t\m´p-]p-kvX-I-
Øn¬\n∂pw hnZym¿∞n-bpsS t]\-
bn¬IqSn Ahs‚ t\m´p-]p-kvX-I-
Øn-te°v c≠p-t]-cp-sSbpw a\-
n¬ kv]¿in-°msX hnh-c-߃
{]h-ln-°p∂ A¤pX {]{In-bbmWv
hnZym-`ymkw'' F∂v B[p-
\nI hnZym-`ymkw \n¿h-Nn-°-s∏-´-
Xn\v \tS ]cm-arjvS hkvXpX ASnhc
Nm¿Øp-∂p. CØcw Aimkv{Xob
hnZym-`ymk ka-ky-Ifpw
kmwkvIm-cnI aqey-\n-cm-k-hp-amWv
B[p-\n-Is‚ A[x-]-X-\-Øns‚
tI{µ-_n-µp. D¬Ir-jvS-hm-k-\-Isf
Xf¿Øp-Ibpw A[-a-hn-Nm-c-ßsf
D±o-]n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ hnj-bk-ao-]-\-co-Xnbpw
]mTy-]-≤Xn N´-
°qSpw \ho\ ¢mkv apdnI AUvP-
Ãp-sa‚pw B[p-\nI hnZym-`ymk
A]-N-b-Øn¬ ⁄m\-t_m-[nX
22
hnZym¿∞n-XzsØ ]mI-s]SptØ≠
A[ym-]-\hpw t_m[-\-co-
Xnbpw kwth-Z-kw-hn-[m-\-ßfpw
{]Xn-°q-´n¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv.
B[p-\nI ]T-\-∏-S-hp-I-fnse
`mcw t]dp∂ ssii-hhpw k√m]w
am{Xw sImXn°p∂ Iuam-chpw
Imepjyw hnX-dp∂ buh-\hpw
Xo¿Ø H‰-b-Sn-∏m-X-I-sf-bmWv \mw
s]mfn-s®-gp-tX-≠Xv. kz]v\-tem-
Ihpw ssk_¿ amkva-cn-I-Xbpw
{]Zm\w sNøp∂ {Inan-\¬ he-b-
Ønse Ahn-th-In-I-fmbn Ip´n-Iƒ
`mhnsb Ccpƒ ap‰n-b-Xm-°p-∂Xpw
h¿Ø-am-\sØ sIm∂p-Xn-∂p-
∂Xpw C∂-se-I-fnse ]q¿∆-am-Xr-
I-Isf Nhn´nsaXn-°p-∂Xpw \nc-
¥cw Bh¿Øn-°p-tºmƒ, \mw
\Ωn-te°v kam-K-X-amb "\nc¿∞-
IX'sb t]mÃvtam¿´-hn-t[-b-am-t°-
≠-Xp-≠v. temIsØ G‰hpw
henb `b-hn-lz-e-X-bpsS {]Xo-Iw
kXz-ßf√. aqey-t_m[w sXm´p-Xo-
≠mØ Adn-hm-f-∑mcpw GI-O-{Xm-
[n-]-Xn-I-fmb `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fp-as{X.
sIme-]m-X-I-ßsf hnt\mtZm-
]m-[n-bmbn ]Xn-hm-°p∂ B[p-
\nI hnZym¿∞n-Xzhpw CXns‚
_m°n-]{Xw Xs∂. Ata-cn-°bnse
t\m¿tX¨ Cen-t\mhv
k¿h-I-em-im-e-bnse "Ão^≥Ikv'
F∂ Ccp-]-Xp-Im-c≥ Xs‚ Imap-
In-°p≈ {]W-b-Zn-\-k-Ωm-\-ambn 6
t]sc shSn-sh®v sIm∂Xpw
sh¿Po-\nb bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bnse
"tNmbnw-Kvtlmbn' Ccp-]Xv kl-]m-
Tn-Isf \njvI-cpWw shSn-sh®v
sIm∂Xpw "D]-cn-]-T-\-ßfpw Kthj-W-ßfpw'
FØn-\n¬°p∂
kzXz-{]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-te-°p≈ Znimkq-Nn-I-X-s∂-bm-Wv.
B¨˛s]¨ Ak-aXzw ]mtS
hn]m-S\w sNbvXp-sh∂v Ah-Im-is∏-Sp∂
]m›m-Xy≥ \mSp-I-fnse
Iem-e-b-ß-fn¬\n∂pw ]pd-Øp-hcp∂
Ahn-hm-lnX amXm-°-fpsS
_lp-apJ {]iv\-ß-fn¬ ho¿∏v ap´p-
I-bm-Wv Ahn-SsØ k¿°m-dp-Iƒ.
K¿`-\n-tcm-[\ Kpfn-I-I-fp-sS D]-
tbmKw hym]-I-am-bn´pw Hmtcm
h¿jhpw ]Øp-e-£-Øn-e-[nIw
Ahn-hm-ln-X-I-fmb Iuam-c-{]m-b-
°m-cmb s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ bqtdm-∏n¬
K¿`n-Wn-I-fm-hp-∂p. Ch-cn¬ A©pe-£Øn
Adp-]-Xn-\m-bn-c-Øn-e-
[nIw t]¿ {]k-hn-°p-∂p. aq∂v
e£w t]¿ At_m¿j≥ \S-Øptºmƒ
Hcp e£-Øn- \m¬]Xn-\mbncw
K¿`n-Wn-Iƒ Nm∏n-≈-Isf
{]k-hn-°p-∂p. {_n´-\nse Iuam-c-
K¿`w h¿jm¥w 60,000Øne-[n-I-am-
Wv. CXn¬ 45 iX-am\w
At_m¿j\v hnt[-b-am-hp-∂p.
Ata-cn-°-bnse 80 iX-am\w
s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°pw Ccp-]Xv hb- n-
\p-apºv I\ym-IXzw \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂ps≠∂v
]T-\-߃ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-
∂p. Ata-cn-°-bn-sebpw {_n´-\nsebpw
Hcp kwbp‡ IW-s°-Sp∏v
Cßs\: "s]¨Ip-´n-I-fn¬ 15 hbp-h-sc-bp-≈-h-cn¬
I\y-I-am¿ 75
iX-am-\w. 17 hb- p-h-sc-bp-≈-h-cn¬
50 iX-am-\w. 20 hb- p-h-sc-bp-≈h-cn¬
20 iX-am-\w. Iuam-c-K¿`hpw
A\p-_-‘-{]-iv\-ßfpw t\cn-Sm≥
{]Xn-h¿jw Ggv _ney≥ tUmfdmWv
Ata-cn° sNe-h-gn-°p-∂-Xv.
F∂n´pw t]mj-I-°p-d-hv, ]pI-h-en,
ab-°p-a-cp-∂v, aZy-]m-\w, hnZym-`ymk
Ah-Imi \ntj-[w, a\x-kw-L¿jw,
am\-knI tcmK-߃.. XpSßn \nch[n
{]iv\-߃ B hn`mKw A\p-
`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

Sn.-]n. Ajvd-^en
kzm{ib Øm]-\-§Ä
kap-Zm-bs¯ tkhn-¡pp
ho≠p-samcp hnZym-`ymk
h¿jw IqSn Bcw-`n-°p-tºm-ƒ
A{]n-b-amb Nne kXy-߃ IqSn
hnfn®p ]d-bm≥ \mw \n¿_-‘n-
X-cm-hp-I-bm-Wv. IS-en¬ he-sb-dnbp∂
]nXm-hn-s‚-bpw ae-ap-I-fn¬
\n∂v hnd-Iv tiJ-cn®v ho´n¬
In-sh-°p∂ amXm-hn-s‚bpw
a°ƒ ko‰p-Iƒ°mbn s\t´m-´tam-Sp-tºmƒ
Cu A{]nb kXy߃
hnfn®p ]d-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥
\n¿hm-l-an-√.
hn-Zym¿-∞n {]-th-i-\-Øn\v
F¬ sI Pn apX¬ apX¬ saUn-
°¬ ]n Pn tImgvkv hsc ]Ww
]‰p-∂Xv hym]-I-amWv. Su-Wp-I-fnse
t]cpw s]cpa-bp-ap-≈ hn-Zyme-b-ß-fn¬
\gvkdn {]th-i-
\Øn\v Hcp e£w cq] h-sc
sUm-tW-j≥ hm-ßp-∂p-≠v. hn-Zym-
`ym-k A-hIm-i \n-b-a-Øn¬ C-
Xn-\v \n-b-{¥-Ww ]-d-bp-∂p-s≠-
nepw Cu h¿-jhpw Cu k-{º-
Zm-bw \n¿-_m-[w \-S-∂p sIm-≠ncn-°p∂p.
a-e-_m-dn-se π-kv-Sp,
Un-{Kn, ]nPn ko-‰p-I-fp-sS A-]-
cym-]v-X-X I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øm-Wv h-
ºn® tXm-Xn-ep≈ tIm-g am-t\-Pvsa‚
v hm-ßp-∂Xv. C-hn-sS am-\-Zfi-ß-tf-Xp-an√,
\n-b-{¥-W-ß-fpan√.
_m^-Jn X߃, ]q-t°m-b
X߃, ko-Xn-km-ln-_v, kn.F-®v
ap-lΩ-Zv tIm-b Xp-Sßn-b {]-K-¤cp-sS
t]-cp-Ifnep≈, C∂-sØ
k-ap-Zm-b t\Xm-°ƒ t\-XrXzw
\¬-Ip- -∂ ÿm-]-\-߃ B t]-cp-
I-fp-sS a-lXztam A-h-cp-sS {]-
h¿-Ø-\-e£ytam a-\- n-em-°msX
hym-]-Iamb tIm-g-bm-Wv hmßp-∂Xv.
ap-kvvenw k-ap-Zm-b-Øns‚
hn-Zym-`ym-k ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bn¬
G-sd kw-`m-h-\-b¿-∏n-® kw-L-S-\-
bm-Wv Fw.C.Fkv. F-∂m¬ C-∂v
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 23

Fw.C.F-kv ÿm-]-\߃ {]mtZinI
X-ºp-cm-°-∑m-cp-sS ssI-I-fnem-Wv.
Cu X-{ºm-∑m¿ \n-›-bn-
°p-∂ Im-si-Æn \¬Ip-∂-h-\v
ko-‰p-d∏v. A-hn-sS ip-]m¿i-Isfm∂pw
am-\-Z-fi-a√. C-Xv
Fw.C.F-kv t\-Xr-Xzw Ku-c-h-ambn
Im-W-Ww. 2004 ap-X¬ Fw.Fkv.F-^v
C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc {]-Xy-£
k-a-c-Øn-emWv. \n-c-¥-cam-b k-ac-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw
{]-Nm-c-W {]-h¿-
Ø-\-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw am-{X-ta Chsb
\n-b-{¥n-°m-\m-hq. km-ºØn-
I em-`w e-£y-am-°p-∂ k-apZm-b
am-t\-Pv-sa‚pIƒ acn®p t]mb a-
lm-∑m-cp-sS t]-sc-n-epw ÿm]-\-
Øn\p apI-fn¬ \n∂v H-gn-hm-°n
A-h-tcm-Sv \o-Xn Im-Wn-°-Ww.
kap-Zmb amt\-Pvsa‚p-I-fpsS
ÿm]-\-ßfn¬ 60% sa-dn‰v 20%
am-t\-Pv-sa‚ v, 20% I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n sadn-‰v
F∂ tXm-Xn-em-Wv hn-Zym-`ymk
{]-th-i\w.
F-∂m¬ k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-se ]-e
am-t\-Pv-sa‚p-Ifpw I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n sadn-‰v
A-´n-a-dn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-´m-Wv I-gn-
h¿-j-ß-fn-se A-t\z-j-W-ßfn¬
\n-∂pw I-s≠-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv.
G-I-Pm-e-I {]-thi-\w h-gn -
Atem-´v-sa‚p-Iƒ \-S-Øn-b-Xn-\v
ti-j-am-Wv I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n sa-dn-‰n-te-
°v Ip-´nI-sf F-Sp-t°-≠-Xv. F-
∂m¬ B-Zy A-tem-´v-sa‚n-\v tijw
X-s∂ ]-e-cpw am-t\-Pv-sa‚ v
ko-‰n¬ tIm-g hm-ßp-∂-tXm-sSm-
∏w I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n sa-dn-‰n-te-°pw Ip-
´nI-sf {]-th-in-∏n-°p∂p. A-Xm-
Xp I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n-bn-se Ip-´n-Iƒ-°v
sa-dn-‰-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ e-`n-t°-≠-
Xn-\v ]I-cw C-h am-t\-Pv-sa‚p-Iƒ
I-h¿-s∂-Sp-°p-I-bmWv. C-Xv X-Sbm≥
hen-b Pm-{K-X B-h-iy-am-
24
Wv. I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n sa-dn-‰v {]-tXy-Iw
{]-Z¿-in-∏n-°p-∂p-t≠m P-\-d¬
sa-dn-‰v en-Ãn¬ \n∂pw A-Uv-anj≥
e-`n-® G-‰hpw Ip-d- am¿-
°n-t\-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ am¿-°p-
≈h¿ I-Ωy-Wn-‰n sa-dn-‰n¬ Dƒs∏-´n-´pt≠m
F∂Xpw ]cn-tim-[nt°-≠-XmWv.
sa-dn-‰n¬ A-Uvv-anj≥
t\Sn-b Ip-´n-sb-°mƒ Iq-Sp-
X¬ am¿-°p-≈ Ip-´n-sb I-Ωyq-Wn-
‰n sa-dn-‰n¬ en-kv-‰v sN-bv-Xn-´p-s≠-
n¬ A-hn-sS kw-hc-Ww A-´n-adn°s∏-´n-´p≠v.
ap≥h¿j-ß-fn¬
Cßs\ kw`-hn-®n-´p-s≠-∂mWv
a\- n-em-bXv. Cß-s\ \q-dv I-W-
°n-\v hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fp-sS A-h-k-c߃
\-„-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. C-sXm∂pw
A-[ym-]-I¿t°m am-t\-Pvsa‚nt\m
A-dn-bm-ØX√. F-
∂m¬ \n-baw R-߃-°v _m-[-Ia√
F-∂ [m¿-jvTy-am-Wv ]-
e¿°pap≈-Xv.
Un{Kn, ]n.Pn X-e-ßfnse hn-
Zym¿-∞n {]-thi-\w am-t\-P¿-am-cpsS
D-’-h-Im-e-am-hp-I-bmWv. I-S-
∏pd-Øv Nm-Ic h-∂-Sn-bp∂ t]mse-bm-Wv
am-t\-Pvv-sa‚n-\v {]-th-i-
\ Im-ew.
Ncn{X]camb ImcWßfm¬
hnZy`ymkØn¬ \n∂pw ]pdw
X≈s∏´hcmWv tIcfØnse
apkvenw kapZmbw. ]nd∂
\mSns‚ tamN\Øn\mbn
Iønep≠mbncp∂ ]pkvXIw
]n∂ntes°dnv ]ecpw
{_n´ojv hncp≤ t]mcm´Øn¬
AWn\nc∂p. B[p\nI
hnZy`ymkw B[p\nI cmjv{Sobw
F∂ k¿ kønZns‚ ap{ZmhmIyw
A∂v sNhn sIm≈m≥ Bcpw
Xømdmbn√. 1921 \p tijw
sNdpØv \n¬°m≥ t]mepw
IgnbmØhÆw XXv^-e-ambn
apkvenw kaqlw £bn®p. a‰p
kapZmb߃ {_n´ojpImcs‚
CwKnXØn\v A\pkrXambn
\ne]msSSpØXn\m¬ Ah¿°v
hnZy`ymkcwKØv Gsd t\´w
ssIhcn°m\mbn. tIcfØns‚
F√m {][m\ \Kcßfnepw
Ah¿°v B ImeØv Xs∂
`qanbpw ÿm]\ßfpw e`yambn.
kzmX{¥e_v[n°p tijw 1948¬
^mdqJv tImtfPv
XpSßptºmgmWv Hcp tImtfPv
F∂ Nn¥-bn-te°v kap-Zmbw
hf-cp-∂Xv. ^mdqJv tImtfPv
ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn¬ A\n-tj-[yamb
]mWv apkvenw eoKv \n¿hln-®-Xv.
1967 ¬ kn.F®v aplΩZv
tImb tIcfØnse hnZy`ymk
a{¥n BbXn\v tijamWv hnZym-
`ym-k cwK-Øv hym]-I-ambn ÿm-
]-\-߃ B-cw-`n-°m-\p≈ {]bvX-
\-߃ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. B Ime-
Øv ÿm-]-\-߃ G-s‰-Sp-Øp \-S-
Øm≥ Bfn√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ]escbpw
\n¿_-‘n®v ÿm]n-\-
߃ Gev]n® Ncn{Xw h-scbp≠v.
kap-Zmbw hnZym-`ymk ]cambn
DW¿∆v t\Sn-b-t∏mƒ ÿm-
]-\-߃ \-S-Øm≥ B-fp-I-ƒ X-
øm-dm-hp-Ibpw kw-L-S-\-Iƒ cwK-
Øv h-cn-Ibpw sN-bvXp. kap-Zmb
kwL-S-\-Iƒ CXn-\mbn skmk-ap-Zm-b-Øn-se
]-e am-t\-Pv-sa‚p-Ifpw I-Ωyq-
Wn-‰n sa-dn-‰v A-´n-a-dn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-´m-Wv I-gn-
h¿-j-ß-fn-se A-t\z-j-W-ß-fn¬ \n-∂pw I-s≠-
Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. G-I-Pm-e-I {]-thi-\w h-gn- Atem-
´v-sa‚p-Iƒ \-S-Øn-b-Xn-\v ti-j-am-Wv I-Ωyq-Wn-‰n
sa-dn-‰n-te-°v Ip-´nI-sf F-Sp-t°-≠-Xv. F-∂m¬
B-Zy A-tem-´v-sa‚n-\v ti-jw X-s∂ ]-e-cpw am-t\-
Pv-sa‚ v ko-‰n¬ tIm-g hm-ßp-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w I-
Ωyq-Wn-‰n sa-dn-‰n-te-°pw Ip-´nI-sf {]-th-in-∏n-
°p∂p.

km-ap-Zmbn-I ÿm-]-\-߃ Ip-Spw-_ kz-Øv t]mse
sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-∂ Nn-e h-tc-Wy¿-°v A-Xym¿-
∞n-bm-Wv. ÿm-]-\-߃ \-S-Øn-s°m-≠p t]m-Im-
\p-≈ km-ºØn-I sNe-hv F-∂ \ym-bamWv
AXn\v Ah¿°p-≈-Xv. ac-°-®-hSw t]mse H∂-
√, hnZym-`ymk {]h¿Ø-\w. sIm≠p \S-°m≥
_p≤n-ap-´m-sW∂ \ymbw ]d-bp-I-b-√, AXnXv
Xøm-dp-≈-hsc G¬]n®p \evIp-I-bmWv th≠Xv.
ssk-‰n-Ifpw {S-Ãp-Ifpw cq-]o-I-cn-
®p. C-Xn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ ÿm-]-\-
߃-°pw Ct∏mƒ\yq-\-]-£ ]-Zhnbpw
e`n-®n-´p-≠v. Ncn-{Xhpw,
_m[y-Xbpw Ahsc Hm¿Ω-s∏-SptØ≠n
hcp-∂Xv h√mØ Zpc-¥am-Wv.
hn-Zym-`ym-kcwK-Øp \n-∂p
k¿-°m-dp-Iƒ sa-s√ ]n-∑m-dp-
Ibpw kz-Im-cy ÿm-]-\-߃ A-
[n-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-X-tXm-sS hn-
Zym-`ym-k cwK-Øv F√mw ]-Ww
\n-b-{¥n-°p-∂ A-h-ÿbnemWv.
B-Zy-Im-e-Øv hn-Zym-`ym-k ÿm-]-
\-߃ \-S-Ønb-h¿ k-aq-l-Øns‚
hn-Zym-`ym-k ]p-tcm-K-Xn
e£yw sh-®v ap-X¬ ap-S-°nb-hcm-bn-cp-∂p.
k¿°m¿ kvIqfp-
Iƒ°mbn kuP-\y-ambn
ÿehpw, sI´n-S-ßfpw hn´p
\evIn-b-h-cp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-
h¿ hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-s‚ a-lXzw
A-dn--h-cm-bn-cp∂p. F∂m¬ C-
∂v hn-Zym-`ym-k cwK-Øv ap-X¬ ap-
S-°p-∂-h≥ Cc-´n em-`w {]-Xo-£n-
°p-∂p. A-Xn-\p th-≠n A-h-¿
F-√m te_-ep-Ifpw D-]-tbm-Kn-
°p∂p; \yq-\-]-£hpw \yq-\-]-
£-]-Z-hn-bp-w F√mw. em-`w {]-Xo-
£n-°p-∂ C-°q-´-¿-°v ]t£ \yq-
\-]-£ Xm¬-]-cy-ß-fn√.
hn-Zym-`ym-k cw-K-tØ-°v apkvvenw
k-ap-Zm-bw I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂
Ime-Øv ÿm-]-\-ß-fp≠v; ]Tn-∏n-
°m-\m-fn√ F-∂ A-h-ÿ-bm-bncp∂p.
At∏mgm-Wv sX-°≥ Xn-cphn-Xmw-Iq-dn¬
\n-∂v A-[ym-]-I¿
hS-t°m´v tNt°-dnbXv. A-
∂sØ A\n-hm-cy-X-bm-bn-cp∂p
AXv. Imew amdn. C-t∏mƒ
tbmKy-cmb A-[ym-]-Icpw D-tZym-
Km¿-∞n-Ifpw kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ D-
≠m-bn-´pw ]-Ww am-\-Z-fi-am-°n
\n-b-a-\-߃ \-S-Øp-IbmWv. ]-e
ap-kvvenw hn-Zym-`ym-k ÿm]-\-ßfn-sebpw
Poh-\-°m-cpsS FÆw
]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-amWv
Imcy-߃. FºmSpw tbm-Ky-X-
Ifp≠m-bn´pw am-t\-Pv-sa‚ v C‚¿-
hyq-hn¬ \√ am¿-°v t\-Sn-bn´pw
Bh-iy-s∏´ Sm¿P-‰v XnI°m≥ I-
gn-bm-Ø-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ am-t\-Pvsa‚mb
k-apZm-b t\-Xm-°fpsS
XnÆ \n-c-tß-≠ A-h-ÿ-bm-Wv
\n-e-hn-ep-≈-Xv. km-ap-Zmbn-I ÿm-
]-\-߃ Ip-Spw-_ kz-Øv t]m-se
sIm-≠p-\-S-°p-∂ Nn-e h-tc-Wy¿-
°v A-Xym¿-∞n-bm-Wv. ÿm-]-\-
߃ \-S-Øn-s°m-≠p t]m-Im-\p-
≈ km-ºØn-I sNe-hv F-∂
\ym-bamWv AXn\v Ah¿°p-≈-
Xv. ac-°-®-hSw t]mse H∂-√,
hnZym-`ymk {]h¿Ø-\w. sIm≠p
\S-°m≥ _p≤n-ap-´m-sW∂
\ymbw ]d-bp-I-b-√, AXnXv Xømdp-≈-hsc
Gev]n®p \evIp-IbmWv
th≠Xv.
hnZym-`ymk I®-h-S-sa∂ kmaq-ly
hn-]-Øn-s\-Xn-sc tbm-Pn®
t]m-cm-´-Øn-\v ka-bw A-Xn-{I-an-
®n-cn-°p-∂p. kv-{Xo-[-\-Øn-s\-Xncn¬
k-aq-l-Øn¬ D-b¿-∂p h-∂
{]-Nmc-Ww t]m-se hn-Zym-`ym-
ktImgs°-Xn- -scbpw Im-º-bn≥
A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. ]-{X-am-[y-a-߃
Cu Im-º-bn-\v th-≠{X {]m-
[m\yw \¬-IWw. k¿-°m¿ \y-bam-bn
\¬-tI-≠ B-\p-Iq-ey-߃
am-t\-Pv-sa‚n-\v \¬-IWw. Im-eß-fm-bn
e-`n-°m-Ø sa-bn‚-\-≥-kv
Nm-¿-Pv ]-cn-jv-I-cn-® \-n-c-°n¬ amt\-Pv-sa‚n-\v
\¬-IWw. bp.Pn.knbn¬
\n∂pw 2F 12 _n c-Pn-kvt{S-j≥
aq-ew e-`n-°p-∂ hen-b
km-ºØn-I k-lm-b-߃ F√mhcpw
t\-Sn-sb-Sp-Øv tIm-g hm߬
A-h-km-\n-∏n-°Ww. \yq-\-
]-£ ÿm-]-\-߃-°v tI-{µ-
Øn¬ \n∂pw a-‰p k¿-°m-cn-X-c
G-P≥-kn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw C≥{^m
kv-s{S-Iv-N¿ hn-I-k-\-Øn-\m-bn
\¬-Ip-∂ km-ºØn-I k-lm-bw
e-`y-am-°Ww. A-tXm-sSm-∏w hn-
Zym-`ym-k {]-th-i-\-Øn-\v tam-Wn-
‰-dnw-Kv G¿-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. ]-Ww hmßp-∂-Xn-\v
F-Xn-sc sX-fn-hv k-ln-
Xw ]-cm-Xn-bp-≠m-bm¬ A-t\z-jn-
®v \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°Ww.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 25

N¿®
s{]m-^. Hmam-\q¿ apl-ΩZv
CS-Xp-]-£hpw Ckvemapw
kl-I-c-W-¯nsâ am\-Z-Þ-§Ä
ta¬ io¿j-I-Øn¬ tUm. sI.-
Sn. Peo¬ XpS-ßn-sh® kwhmZw
hmbn®p apkvenw-eo-Kn\v CS-Xp-]-£hp-ambn
kl-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬
bmsXmcp {]bm-k-hp-an√ F∂v
]dp sIm≠mWv kwhm-Zw Bcw-
`n-°p-∂-Xv. CXv XmXzn-I-ambn icnbm-sW-nepw,
{]mtbm-Kn-I-ambn
]e _p≤n-ap-´p-I-fp-ap-≠v. Peo¬
26
kqNn-∏n®t]mse Ckvem-ans\
kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw \nco-iz-cXzpw
\n¿an-X-Xzhpw _lp-ssZh
k¬]-ßfpw {Xntb-IXz kn≤m-
¥-hp-sams° HØp cmPn-bm-hm≥
]‰mØ Xn∑-I-fm-Wv. CXv apkvenw-
Iƒ Pohn-°p∂ _lp-kzc kaql-Øn¬
kl-Po-hn-Isf DZvt_m-[n-
∏n-t°-≠Xv apkvenwIfpsS _m[y-
X-bp-am-Wv. {]tIm-]\w krjvSn-
°p∂ am\y-amb kwhm-Z-Øn-eq-sSbpw,
kZp-]-tZ-i-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw
am{Xta CXv km[n-s®-Sp-°m≥ {ian-
°mhq F∂Xv Ckvem-ans‚ imk-
\-bm-Wv. A√m-lp-hns‚sbSp-°¬
kzoIm-cy-amb aXw Ckvemw am{Xam-sW-∂mWv
Jp¿-B≥ Acp-fp-∂-
Xv; AtXm-sSm∏w Ckvemw Bt«-

jn-°m≥ Bscbpw \n¿_-‘n-®p-
IqSm F∂v Jp¿-B≥ I¿°-i-ambn
\n¿t±-in-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. Ckvem-ans‚
{]h¿Ø-\-Øn\pw {]t_m-[-\-
Øn\pw XS w krjvSn-°mØ
hy‡n-I-tfm-tSm, ]m¿´n-I-tfmtSm
kl-I-cn®v {]h¿Øn-°p∂Xn¬
Ckvem-an¬ hne-°n-√.
Ckvemw hnizm-k-Øn-e-[n-jvTn-
X-amb I¿Ω ]≤-Xn-I-fm-Wv. a\pjy-Po-hnXw
ac-W-tØmsS ]cy-hkm-\n-°p-∂n-s√∂pw
imiz-X-amb
PohnXw ac-W-Øn\v tij-amsW∂pw
Ckvemw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p.
Chn-SsØ {]h¿Ø-\-ßsf hnebn-cpØn
in£m-c-£-Iƒ {]Jym-]n-
°p-s∏-Sp-∂Xv ac-Wm-\-¥c Pohn-X-
Øn-em-Wv. Cu temIw ]c-tem-I-
Øns‚ Irjn-bn-S-am-Wv. ]c-tem-
IØn\v th≠n Cu temIw \jvSs∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂v
Ckvemw
I¬]n°p-∂n-√. B \ne°v Ckvew
Hcp aX-sa∂tXmsSm∏w Xs∂ Hcp
{]ÿm-\hpw IqSn-bm-Wv. Cu
hkvXpX Peo¬ kΩ-Xn-°p-sa-∂-
Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. Cu temIsØ
PohnXw kpJ-I-c-am°n FSp-°m-
\p≈ \n¿t±-i-߃ Jp¿-B-\n-ep-
≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Hcp apkven-an\v
Cu temI-Po-hnXw kpJ-I-c-am-°m≥
IΩyq-Wn-kw, tkmjy-en-kw, Iym]n-
‰-enkw XpS-ßnb {]ÿm-\-ß-fpsS
]pdsI t]mtI≠ Bh-iy-an-√.
Ckvem-anI hyh-ÿnXn \S-∏nen-√mØ
_lp-kzc P\m-[n-]Xy
kaq-l-ß-fn¬ Pohn-°p-tºmƒ
Ckvem-an\v tZmjw hcp-ØmØ
hyh-ÿn-Xn-I-tfmSpw kwL-S-\-ItfmSpw
tbmPn®v {]h¿Øn-°mhp∂XmWv.
ka-Im-enI tIc-fob
kaqlw s]mXpsh atX-X-c-Xzhpw
P\m-[n-]-Xyhpw AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂p-
≠v. aX-߃ XΩn¬ {]mtbm-Kn-I-
X-e-Øn¬ kwL¿j-ß-fn-√. aXssh-cmKyw
{]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-hcpw
hnc-f-am-Wv. aX-c-ln-X-tcmSpw kam-
[m\]c-amb kl-h¿ØnXzw
F∂Xv Xs∂bmWv s]mXp-shbp≈
\ne-]m-Sv. CubnsS Hcp
apkven-an\v "A©mw a{¥n-ÿm\w'
e`n-°p-∂-Xn¬ Nne cmjv{Sob
]m¿´n-Ifpw, kmap-Zm-bnI kwL-S-
\-Ifpw {]I-Sn-∏n® kln-jvWpX
tIc-fob kaq-l-Øn¬ hfsc
A]q¿∆-amb Hcp kw`-h-amWv.
tIc-f-Øn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ P\-
kw-Jym-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ i‡-cm-Wv.
85 e£-tØmfw hcpw apkvenw P\-
kw-Jy. CXv samØw P\-kw-JybpsS
GXm≠v 27 iX-am-\-am-Wv.
ChnsS C¥y-bnse a‰p ]e
kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw `n∂-ambn
apkvenw-Iƒ cmjv{So-b-ambpw kpkw-
L-Sn-X-cm-Wv. `qcn-`mKw apkvenw-
Ifpw apkvenw eoKns‚ IqsS-bmWv
cmjv{So-b-ambn \ne-bp-d-∏n-®n-cn-°p-
∂-Xv. ]ns∂ tIm¨{K-kn-em-Wv.
kwÿm-\sØ G‰hpw henb
]m¿´n tIm¨{K-t m am¿IvkntÃm
Bbn-cn°pw. aq∂m-asØ henb
]m¿´n apkvenw eo-Km-hm-\mWv
km[y-X. F√m I£n-Ifpw H‰°v
a’-cn-®m¬ eoKn∂v 35 ko‰p-Iƒ
t\Sm≥ {]bm-k-s∏-tS-≠n-h-cn-√.
ChnsS ap∂Wn kwhn-[m-\-
Øn\v XpS-°-an-´Xv eoKm-Wv. eoKv˛
]nF-kv.-]n. kJyw tIcf Akw-
ªn-bn-te°v a’-cn®v Ccp-]-Xn\v
Xmsg ko‰p-Iƒ t\Sn. sFIy-tIcfw
\ne-hn¬ h∂-tXmsS IΩyq-
WnÃv ]m¿´n H‰°v A[n-Im-c-
Øn¬h-∂p. Ahsc hntam-N\ kac-Øn-eqsS
]pd-Øm-°n-b-Xn\v
tijw \S∂ sXc-s-Sp-∏n¬
tIm¨{Kkpw eoKpw ]n.-Fkv]nbpw
ap∂-Wn-bmbn a’-cn®p
`qcn-]£w t\Sn. ]s£
tIm¨{Kkv eoKn-t\mSv \oXn
ImWn-®n-√. eoKns\ a{¥n-k-`-bn¬
FSp-°p-∂-Xns\ tIm¨{Kkv
FXn¿Øp. koXn-km-ln-_ns\
kv]o°-dm-°n. At±lw acn-®-t∏mƒ
kv]o°¿ ÿm\w e`n-°m≥ kn.-
F-®n\v eoKv hntS≠n h∂p.
tIm¨{Kkv eoKn-t\mSv ImWn®
Cu Akv]r-iy-X°v eoKn\v adp-
]Sn ]d-tb-≠-Xp-≠mbn-cp-∂p. Aßs\-bmWv
Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ eoKns\
kzoI-cn-®Xv tIm¨{K-kns\
tXm¬]n®v A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ G‰m≥
th≠n-bm-bn-cp∂p eoKv˛ IΩyq-
WnÃv kJyw Ccp-Iq-´¿°pw KpWw
sNbvXp. c≠p a{¥n-amsc eoKn\v
In´n. tIc-f-Ønse eoKv h¿Ko-b-a-
ChnsS ap∂Wn kwhn-[m-\-Øn\v XpS-°-an-´Xv
eoKm-Wv. eoKv˛ ]nF-kv.-]n. kJyw tIcf Akw-
ªn-bn-te°v a’-cn®v Ccp-]-Xn\v Xmsg ko‰p-
Iƒ t\Sn. sFIy-tI-cfw \ne-hn¬ h∂-tXmsS
IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿´n H‰°v A[n-Im-c-Øn¬h-∂p.
Ahsc hntam-N\ ka-c-Øn-eqsS ]pd-Øm-°n-b-
Xn\v tijw \S∂ sXc-s-Sp-∏n¬
tIm¨{Kkpw eoKpw ]n.-F-kv]nbpw ap∂-Wnbmbn
a’-cn®p `qcn-]£w t\Sn. ]s£
tIm¨{Kkv eoKn-t\mSv \oXn ImWn-®n-√.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 27

v
s√∂v tIm¨{K-kn\v ]d-tb-≠n-h-
∂p. ]n∂oSv Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ X\n-
\ndw ImWn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. aXtØm-Sp≈
Ah-cpsS shdp∏v ad-
\o°n ]pd-Øp-h-∂p. tIm¨{K- m-
sW-n¬ eoKns\ H∏w Iq´msX
tIc-f-`-cWw IWn-Im-Wn-sö
bmYm¿∞yw Xncn-®-dnv ho≠pw
eoKp-ambn tN¿∂v ap∂-Wn-bp-≠m-
°n. ]d-b-Ø° Akzm-c-ky-ß-fn-
√msX eoKv˛ tIm¨{Kkv _‘w
XpS¿∂p-h-cp-∂p. ]s£, A©mw
a{¥n eoKns‚ \ymb-amb Bhiyw
A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn¬ tIm¨{K
ImWn® AklnjvWpXbmWv
GXm\pw h¿j-ß-fmbn ImWn-®ph-cp-∂-Xv.
eoKns\ Zp¿_-e-s∏-Sp-
Øm≥ eoKv _Z-ep-Isf D≠m-
°m\pw Ahbv°v t{]m’m-l\w
\¬Im\pw am¿Ivknkv‰v ]m¿´n
{ian-°m-dp-≠v. kwL-S-\-Isf am{Xa-√,
hy‡n-I-sfbpw eoKn-s\-Xn-cn¬
]m¿´n hf¿Øn-s°m≠p hcp-∂p-≠v.
eoKn-t\mSv ]nW-ßnb Peo-ens\
Ah¿ klm-bn®v Fw.-F¬.-F.-bm-
°n. Peo¬ am¿IvknÃv Bibw
D≈ Bf-s√∂v Gh¿°p-a-dn-bmw.
eoKn\v alm-`q-cn-]-£-ap-≈- Hcp
afi-e-Øn¬ am¿IvknÃv klm-btØmsS
a’-cn®v eoKns‚ G‰hpw
{]K-¤-\mb t\Xm-hns\Xs∂ ]cm-
P-b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Peo-en\v km[n-®psh-∂Xv
Nn√d Imcy-a-√. kml-Ncy-Øns‚
kΩ¿±w aqew CSXv klbm-{Xn-I-\m-Im≥
At±lw Ct∏mƒ
\n¿_-‘n-X-\m-bn-cn-°-bm-Wv. Cu
\n¿_-‘nXmhÿ Xs∂-bmWv
CSXv apkvenw sFIyw Ime-L-´-
Øns‚ Bh-iy-ambn At±-l-Øn\v
tXm∂m≥ Imc-W-sa∂v \ymb-ambpw
A\p-am-\n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ImcWw
Zim-–-ß-fm-bn-Xs∂ F∂v ]dbmw
am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Ifpw Ah-cpsS IqsSbp≈
CSXv ]m¿´n-Ifpw eoKn-t\mSv
am{X-a-√, Ckvem-an-t\mSpw apkvenw
kap-Zm-b-tØmSpw ISpØ ]Ibpw
hntZz-j-hp-amWv {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-h-cp-∂-
Xv. ae-∏pdw Pn√-bn¬ apkvenw Ip´n-
Iƒ a’-c-]-co-£-bn¬ dmp-Iƒ
t\Sn-bXv ANyp-Xm-\-µ\v kln-®n-
√. tIm∏n-b-Sn-®mWv apkvenw Ip´n-
Iƒ ap∂n-se-Øn-bXv F∂v hsc
]d-p. ASpØ Ccp-]-Øn-A©v
h¿j-Øn-\p-≈n¬ tIcfw Ckvem-
_wKm-fn¬ CS-Xp-`-c-W-Øn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ kpc-£n-X-cm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂ \nKa\w
hkvXp-Xm-]-c-a-√. 35 sIm√sØ CSp-Xp-`-c-W-Øn¬ P\-kw-Jy-bpsS 30
iX-am-\-tØmfw hcp∂ apkvenw-Iƒ AXn-{Iq-camw hn[w ]oUn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-
I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. shdpw c≠mwInS ]uc-∑m-cm-bn-´mWv CSXv k¿°m¿ Ahsc
I≠Xv. hnZym-`ym-kw, sXmgn¬, ]m¿∏nSw XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn¬ apkvenw-
Iƒ ]pdw-X-≈-s∏-´p.
28

kml-N-cy-Øns‚ kΩ¿±w aqew CSXv kl-bm-{Xn-I-\m-Im≥ Peo¬
Ct∏mƒ \n¿_-‘n-X-\m-bn-cn-°-bm-Wv. Cu \n¿_-‘nXmhÿ Xs∂-bmWv
CSXv apkvenw sFIyw Ime-L-´-Øns‚ Bh-iy-ambn At±-l-Øn\v
tXm∂m≥ Imc-W-sa∂v \ymb-ambpw A\p-am-\n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ImcWw
Zim-–-ß-fm-bn-Xs∂ F∂v ]dbmw am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Ifpw Ah-cpsS IqsS-bp≈
CSXv ]m¿´n-Ifpw eoKn-t\mSv am{X-a-√, Ckvem-an-t\mSpw apkvenw kap-Zm-btØmSpw
ISpØ ]Ibpw hntZz-j-hp-amWv {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-h-cp-∂-Xv. ae-∏pdw
Pn√-bn¬ apkvenw Ip´n-Iƒ a’-c-]-co-£-bn¬ dmp-Iƒ t\Sn-bXv ANyp-
Xm-\-µ\v kln-®n-√. tIm∏n-b-Sn-®mWv apkvenw Ip´n-Iƒ ap∂n-se-Øn-bXv
F∂v hsc ]d-p. ASpØ Ccp-]-Øn-A©v h¿j-Øn-\p-≈n¬ tIcfw
Ckvem-anIv dn∏-ªn-°mbn amdn-tb-°p-sa∂v At±lw `b-s∏-´p.
anIv dn∏-ªn-°mbn amdn-tb-°p-sa∂v
At±lw `b-s∏-´p. apkvenw
eoKns‚ t]cn¬ Hcp apkvenw a{¥n-
IqSn Im_n-\-‰n¬ hcp-sa∂v I≠t∏mƒ
PmXn˛ aX k¥p-en-XXzw
XI-cp-sa∂v ]d--h-cpsS Iq´-Øn¬
am¿IvknÃv t\Xm-°ƒ ap≥]-¥n-bnep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv
Gsd A¤p-
X-I-c-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. F≥.-F-kv.-F-kv.
{]I-Sn-∏n-®-Xn-t\mSv kam-\-amb Akln-jvWp-Xbpw
h¿Ko-b-X-bp-amWv
C°m-cy-Øn¬ am¿IvknÃv ]m¿´n
ImWn-®-Xv. Cu ASp-Ø-Im-esØ
A\p-`hwh®v ]d-bp-I-bm-sW-n¬
kwLv]-cn-hm-dn-t\-°m¬ ISpØ
apkvenw hntcm-[-amWv am¿Ivkn-Ãp-
Iƒ ImWn-®p-h-cp-∂-Xv.
tIc-fhpw _wKmfpw {Xn]p-c-bpam-Wt√m
C¥y-bn¬ CSXv kzm[o-
\-ap≈ kwÿm-\-߃. _wKm-fn¬
CS-Xp-`-c-W-Øn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ kpc-
£n-X-cm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂ \nK-a\w
hkvXp-Xm-]-c-a-√. 35 sIm√sØ
CSp-Xp-`-c-W-Øn¬ P\-kw-Jy-bpsS
30 iX-am-\-tØmfw hcp∂ apkvenw-
Iƒ AXn-{Iq-camw hn[w ]oUn-∏n-
°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. shdpw
c≠mwInS ]uc-∑m-cm-bn-´mWv CSXv
k¿°m¿ Ahsc I≠Xv. hnZym-`ymkw,
sXmgn¬, ]m¿∏nSw XpS-ßnb
taJ-e-I-fn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ ]pdw-X-
≈-s∏-´p. IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿´n-bn¬
tN¿∂v {]h¿Øn-°m≥ Hcp
apkvenw I¿j-I≥ hnk-Ω-Xn-°-bmsW-n¬
Ahs‚ `qan kn.-]n.-Fw.
Kp≠-Iƒ _e-{]-tbm-K-Øn-eqsS
ssIh-i-s∏-SpØn AhnsS
sNsmSn \m´p-I ]-Xn-hm-bn-cp-∂p.
F∂n´v GsX-nepw lnµp-°ƒ°v
`qan ]Xn®p sImSp-°m-dm-bn-cp∂p
]Xn-hv. apkvenw `qcn-]£ {]Z-ißsf
hnI-k\ {]h¿Ø-\-ßfn¬\n∂pw
am‰n-\n¿Øn. tdmUp-Itfm,
hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-ß-tfm,
hyh-kmb ime-Itfm H∂pw
apkvenw {]tZißfn¬ A\p-h-Zn-®ncp-∂n-√.
k¿°m-dp-tZym-K-ß-fn¬
shdpw c≠c iX-am-\-amWv
apkvenw {]mXn-\n-[yw. apkvenw-Iƒ
H∂-Sw CS-Xns\Xnsc Xncn--
XmWv Ct∏mƒ `c-W-Øn¬\n∂pw
Ah¿ Xnc-kvIr-X-cm-hm≥ {][m\
Imc-Ww. Ct∏mƒ `c-W-Øn-en-cn-
°p∂ XrW-aq¬ tIm¨{K pw
apkvenwItfm-Sp≈ hmKvZØw \ndth-‰p-sa∂v
tXm∂p-∂n-√.
aX-t_m-[-an-√mØ apkvenw-Isf
hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-I-bmWv CS-Xn\v Bhiyw.
Ign CS-Xp-`-c-W-Im-eØv
tIc-f-Øn¬ ]mT-]p-kvX-I-ß-fneqsS
aX-ap-‡-k-aqlw hf¿Øn-sb-
Sp-°m≥ km¿°m¿ Xe-Øn¬ {iaw
\S-∂p. ka-b-am‰w hgn aZvdkm
]T\w XS-bm-\p≈ \o°hpw Bcw-
`n-®n-cp-∂p. l÷n\v ]pd-s∏´
apkvenw-Iƒ B{I-an-°-s∏-´p. CS-
Xn\v thm´v sNbvXv Ahsc A[n-
Im-c-Øn-te-‰m≥ apJy-]v hln®
hn`m-K-amWv Xß-sf∂v ]d-s-
nepw c£-bp-≠m-bn-ev. t\aØv
PpapA Ignv ss_°n¬ aS-ßp-
I-bm-bn-cp∂ kJm-^nsb t]meokv
]nSn-IqSn a¿±n-®p. hnZym-e-b-ß-f-\ph-Zn-®-t∏mƒ
CS-Xns\ thm´v sNbvXv
klm-bn® kp∂o hn`m-K-Øn\v
Imcy-amb ]cn-K-W\Iƒ H∂pw
\¬In-bn-√. CSXv t\Xm-°ƒ
X߃°v aX-ß-tfm-Sp≈ FXn¿∏v
{]kw-K-ß-fnepw {]h¿Ø-\-ßfnepw
{]I-S-am°n Adn-b-s∏´ Hcp
am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Im-c\v aX-hn-izm-k-ap-
≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v ]d--Xn\v
{InkvXob ]ptcm-ln-Xs\ \nIrjvS
Pohn'sb∂v hnfn®v Bt£-]n-®p.
kap-Zm-b-t\-Xm-°ƒ cmjv{So-b-Øn-e-
I-s∏-´p-IqSm F∂ I¿°i \ne-]m-
Sp-Iƒ Bh¿Øn®p {]Jym-]n-®p.
aXsØ hy‡n-I-fpsS kzImcy
Pohn-X-Øn¬ HXp-°n-\n¿tØ≠
H∂m-sW∂ am¿Ivkn-b≥ ho£-WamWv
CXv hgn CS-X-∑m¿ {]N-cn-
∏n-°m≥ {ian-®-Xv. Cu ho£-WtØmSv
Hcp ap≥ Ckvem-an-Ãmb
sI.-Sn. Peo-en\v tbmPn-°m≥ Ignbp-sa∂v
tXm∂p-∂n-√.
CXn¬\n∂pw A¬]w hyXykvX-amWv
tIm¨{Kkv \ne-]m-Sv.
bqØv tIm¨{K- p-Im¿ Nne-t∏msgms°
"hnπhw' ]d-bp-sa-nepw
tIm¨{Kkv t\XrXzw aX-sØtbm,
kmap-Zm-bnI ]m¿´n-I-sftbm
AS-®m-t£-]n-°m-dn-√. AXpsIm≠v
C∂sØ Ah-ÿ-bn¬
apkvenw-Iƒ°v tIc-f-Øn¬ CSXv
]£-tØ-°mƒ kl-I-cn-°m≥
]‰n-bXv bp.-Un.-F-^v. Xs∂-bm-Wv.
am{X-a-√, `c-W-Ønepw IqSp-X¬
apkvenw {]Xn-\n[yw e`n-®p-t]m-
∂Xv bp.-Un.-F^v k¿°m-dn-em-Wv.
apkvenw-Iƒ°v FbvUUv hnZym-eb-߃
A\p-h-Zn®v In´n-bXv _lp-
`q-cn-`m-Khpw bp.-Un.-F^v `c-W-Ønem-sW-∂Xpw
{i≤n-t°≠ hkvXp-
X-bm-Wv.
AJn-te-¥ym-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬
t\m°p-tºmƒ tIm¨{Kkv
apkvenwIsf Gsd Ah-K-Wn®
]m¿´n-bm-Wv. C¥y-bnse _lp-`qcn-`mKw
apkvenw-Ifpw an°-t∏mgpw
thm´v \¬In-t∏m-∂Xv tIm¨{K-
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 29

Hcp _lp-kzc kaq-l-Øn¬ kz¥w AkvXn-Xz-
Øn\pw kap-Zm-b-Xm¬]-cy-߃°pw KpW-I-camb
\ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ cmjv{Sobambn apkvenw-Iƒ°v
kzoI-cn-°m-hp∂XmWv. C∂v tI{µ-Øn¬
tIm¨{K- ns‚ GI I£n `c-W-√, Cu kml-
Ncyw \yq\-]-£-߃°v Iptd-sbms° Bizm-k-
I-c-am-Wv.
kn-\m-bn-cp-∂p. dmhp tIm¨{Kkns‚
{]kn-U-≠pw, {][m-\-a-{¥nbp-am-b-t∏m-gmWv
Cu \ne-]m-Sn\v
am‰w h∂-Xv. ^ew "\cn-h-cm≥
bmko≥ HmXn, \cn t]mIm≥
JØw Xo¿t°-≠n-h-∂p-sh∂v' ]d-
-t]m-se-bm-Wm-b-Xv. _n.-sP.-
]n.sb A[n-Im-c-Øn-te-‰mt\
tIm¨{K-kns‚ Xf¿® klm-bn-
®p-≈q. CS-X-∑m¿°msW-n¬
C∂sØ Ah-ÿ-bn¬ BtKmf
h¬°-c-W-Øn\v FXn-scbpw
km{am-Py-Xz-h¬I-c-W-Øn-s\-Xnscbpw
Nne ap{Zm-hm-Iy-߃ apg-
°m-\-√msX C¥y≥ klm-N-cyßsf
am‰n-a-dn-°m-\p≈ tijn-bpan-√.
tijn-bp-≠m-bm¬ _wKm-fnsebpw
tIc-f-Øn-sebpw A\p-
`hw h®v t\m°p-tºmƒ ^mjn-
Ãp-I-sf-t∏mse Ahcpw s]cp-amdm-\p≈
km[yX X≈n-°-f-bm-h-
X-√. _n.-sP.-]n. `cn-°p-tºmƒ
apkvenw-Iƒ sIm√-s∏-t´-°pw.
am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Iƒ°mWv `c-W-sa-
n¬ Ckvem-an-s\-Xs∂ C√m-Xm-
°m-\m-bn-cn°pw {iaw!
sI.-Sn. Peo-en-t‚Xv Hcp
{]tXyI kml-N-cy-am-Wv. knan-bn¬
{]h¿Øn®v apkvenw-eo-Kn¬ h∂p.
bqØveoKv {]kn-U-≠m-bn. eoKn-embn-cp-∂-t∏mgpw
Pam-AØv Bibw
ssIhn-´n-cp-∂n-√. bqØv eoKv AJnte¥ym
Hm¿K-ss\-k¿ F∂ Ae-
30
m-c-]-Z-hn-bn¬ Ccp∂v Imcy-amsbm∂pw
sNøm≥ Ign-bn-s√∂v Dd-
∏m-b-t∏mƒ Hcp sh√p-hn-fn-sbt∂mWw
]m¿´n hn´p. eoKn\v ieyap≠m-°pI
F∂ am¿Ivkn-b≥
at\m-`mhw h®v Ah¿ Peo-ens\
klm-bn-®p. eoKv tIm´sb hnd-∏n-
®p-sIm≠v Hdp hnPp-Kojphns\-
t∏mse Akw-ªn-bn-se-Øm≥
km[n-®Xv A`n-am-\-Icw Xs∂.
Fnepw Hcp CS-Xp-]£ kl-bm-
{Xn-I-\mbn \n∂p-sIm≠v Ckveman\pw
apkvenw-Iƒ°pw tkh\w
sNøm≥ Peo-en\v Hcp-]mSv ]cn-an-
X-Iƒ ImWpw. C\n tkh-\-߃
Du´n tdmUv,
H∂pw sNbvXn-s√-nepw ]m¿´n°v
th≠n Ckvem-an-Im-i-b-ß-b-ßsf
ab-s∏-Sp-Øm-t\m, Ah-bn¬ ambw
tN¿°mt\m D≈ ZptcymKw h∂p-
`-hn-°m-Xn-cn-°m-\p≈ Pm{KX D≠mhm≥
{i≤n-®m¬ \∂v.
Peo¬ kqNn-∏n®t]mse Hcp
_lp-kzc kaq-l-Øn¬ kz¥w
AkvXn-Xz-Øn\pw kap-Zm-b-Xm¬]-
cy-߃°pw KpW-I-c-amb \ne-]m-
Sp-Iƒ cmjv{Sobambn apkvenw-
Iƒ°v kzoI-cn-°m-hp∂XmWv.
C∂v tI{µ-Øn¬ tIm¨{K- ns‚
GI I£n `c-W-√, Cu kml-
Ncyw \yq\-]-£-߃°v Iptdsbms°
Bizm-k-I-c-am-Wv. C∂sØ
bp.-]n.-F. k¿°m¿ ]gb
tIm¨{Kkv k¿°m-dp-I-sf-°mƒ
apkvenw-Iƒ°v KpW-I-c-am-Wv.
tIc-f-Ønepw Ct∏mƒ t`Zw bp.-
Un.-F^v Xs∂. CS-Xns‚ t]m°v
Jp¿-B≥ hnh-cn® Akvlm-_p¬
aiv-Aa' F∂ \ne-]m-Sn-te-°m-hptºmƒ
{]tXy-In-®pw.
Im´p-߬ tImwπ-Ivkv, Ppam-a-kvPn-Zn\v ap≥hiw,

ap-l-Ω-Zen ]n.F. Icn-∏q¿
He-¡bpw ]m´hpw
C\nbpw Iq«n sI«tWm
CS-Xp-]-£hpw apkvenw kaq-lhpw ]c-kv]c kl-I-c-W-Øns‚ am\-Z-fi-߃ hne-bn-cp-Øp-tºmƒ c≠v
hi-߃ Xo¿®-bmbpw N¿®-bn¬ IS-∂p-h-c-Ww. apkven-amb Iayq-WnÃpw IΩyq-Wn-k-hp-ambn ap∂Wn _‘w
]pe¿Øp∂ apkvenw cmjv{Sob kwL-i-‡nbpw. Cu c≠p-h-i-߃ IΩyq-WnÃv Ncn-{X-hp-ambpw ssk≤m-
¥nI hi-hp-ambpw tN¿Øp ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmƒ A]-I-S-Icw Xs∂-bm-Wv. Hcp apk¬ams\ kw_-‘n-®n-StØmfw
IΩyq-Wn-khpw Ckvemapw H∂n®p sIm≠p-t]m-IpI F∂Xv ZpjvI-c-am-Wv. ImcWw IΩyq-Wn-k-sa-
∂Xv Imd¬ amIvkv temIsØ sXmgn-em-fn°v `q¿jzm cmjv{Sob ta[m-hn-Xz-Øn¬\n∂v hntam-Nn-∏n°m-\mbn
Fgp-Xn-bp-≠m-°nb tIhew ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-f-√. Hcp cmjv{Sob kwhn-[m\w am{X-ambn ImWm-\m-hn-√. adn®v
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 31

IΩyq-Wnkw {]Nm-cWw \S-Øp-
∂Xv Id-I-f \mkvXn-I-Xbpw
\nco-iz-c-Xz-hp-am-Wv. AXv hn`m-h\w
sNøp-∂Xv \mkvXn-I-X-bn-e-[n-jvTn-
X-amb Pohn-X-coXn IqSn-bm-Wv.
e£yw am¿KsØ \ymbo-I-cn-°p-
∂p-sh∂ IΩyq-WnÃv Imgv®-∏mSv
[¿ahpw \∑bpw Db¿Øn-]n-Sn-
°p∂ Hcp kaq-l-Øn\v AwKo-Icn-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xm-Wv.
IΩyq-Wnkw
tIhew cmjv{Sob i‡n-bm-bn-cp-∂psh-n¬
]ns∂-¥p-sIm≠v GIssZh
hnizm-kn-Ifpw _lp-ssZh
includes the propaganda of atheism
(On Relegion P. 10)
\ΩpsS ]≤Xn A\n-hm-cyambpw
\nco-£n-cXz hmZw Dƒs°m-
≈p-∂p.' CXv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂Xv
IΩyq-Wn-k-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm\w
\nco-£-cXzw F∂-Xm-Wv.
Marx, Angels show that atheism
is typical of prograssive classes
(F√m ]ptcm-K-a\ hn`m-K-ß-fpsSbpw
apJ-ap-{Z-bmWv \nco-£-cXz
hmZw F∂v am¿Ivkpw F¬kpw
a\pjy Ncn-{XsØ ]cn-Wm-a-Øn-s‚Xpw kwL-´-
\-Øn-s‚-Xp-ambn hnti-jn-∏n®v imiz-X-ambn a\pjy¿°n-S-bn¬
`q¿jzbpw sXmgn-em-fnbpw F∂
t]cn¬ G‰p-ap-´-ens‚ Hcp temIw krjvSn-°p-IbmWv
IΩyq-Wnkw sNøp-∂-Xv.- [¿Ω-Øn\pw
Bflo-b-X°pw {]m[m\yw \¬ImØ s]m≈bmb
\mkvXnI hmZsØ Fßs\ Hcp
hnizmkn AwKo-I-cn°pw
ImWn-°p-∂p) tIhew cmjv{Sob
Z¿i-\-am-sW-n¬ \mkvXn-I-X°pw
\nco-iz-c-Øn\pw C{X-am{Xw {]Nmchpw
{]map-Jyhpw IΩyq-WnÃv
BNm-cy-∑m¿ F¥p-sIm≠v \¬In.
1917˛se djy≥ hnπ-h-Øn-eqsS
IΩyq-Wn-k-Øn\v {]mtbm-KnI
Poh≥ \¬Inb se\ns‚ a‰p-Nne
hm°p-Iƒ {i≤n-°pI: ""aXsØbpw
ssZh-sØbpw D∑q-e\w
sNøm≥ kwL-Sn-°pI F∂-XmWv
\ΩpsS apºn-ep≈ e£yw. AXn-
\p-]-bp-‡amw hn[w Hcp cmjv{Sob
kwL-S\ Xs∂ \mw kwL-Sn-∏n-
°pw. (a-Xw, se\n≥) IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-
Iƒ ssZh-Øn¬ hnkz-kn-°n-√.
ssZh I¬]-\-bn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-amb
Z¿i-\-ßsf se\n≥ ]c-ky-ambn
\ntj-[n-°p-∂Xv ImWp-I.
CXn-e-∏pdw F¥p-sX-fnhp
thWw IΩyq-Wnkw \mkvXnIX°v
Du∂¬ \¬Ip-∂p-sh-∂Xn-\v.
F∂m¬ tIc-fob kml-N-cysØ
Db¿Øn-°m´n Hcp aX-hn-izm-knbmb
tIc-fo-b\v am¿°n-Ãm-Im≥
hnizm-knIfpw Ah-cpsS a‰p tNcnbn-em-en.
A–p-√-°p-´nbpw Dwdbpw
kn‘p-tPm-bn-bpsS Jp¿_m-\bpw
]m¿´n°p Zln-°m-Xn-cp-∂Xv
tIhew cmjv{Sob Z¿i-\-ß-f√
]m¿´n ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂Xv F∂-Xn-te°v
kqN-\-bm-Wv. am{X-a-√, ]mT-]p-kvX-
Ihpw ico-AØpw _lp-`m-cy-
Xzhpw ]m¿´n-bpsS ImgvN-∏m-Sp-
Iƒ°v FXn-cm-b-Xp-sIm-≠-√
Ahsb tXm¬]n-°m≥ sXcp-hn-end-ßn-b-Xv.
a\pjy Ncn-{XsØ ]cn-Wm-a-
Øn-s‚Xpw kwL-´-\-Øn-s‚-bpambn
hnti-jn-∏n®v imiz-X-ambn
a\p-jy¿°n-S-bn¬ `q¿jzbpw sXmgnem-fnbpw
F∂ t]cn¬ G‰p-ap-´ens‚
Hcp temIw krjvSn-°p-IbmWv
IΩyq-Wnkw sNøp-∂-Xv.-
[¿Ω-Øn\pw Bflo-b-X°pw
{]m[m\yw \¬ImØ s]m≈-bmb
\mkvXnI hmZsØ Fßs\ Hcp
hnizmkn AwKo-I-cn°pw IΩyq-Wnk-Øns‚
ÿm]I t\Xm-°-fn¬
{]ap-J-\m-b hn.-sF. se\n≥ Fgp-
Xnb "On Relegion' F∂ {KŸ-
Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂p.
32
Our Propaganda necesarily

km[n-°p-sa∂v ]dv Ah¿°v
lte-eqø ]mSp-∂-h¿ Bcm-bn-cp-
∂mepw Ah¿ tIc-fob IΩyq-Wn-
Ãm-Nm-cy¿ aX-ß-tfmSpw {]tXy-In®v
Ckvem-anI kaq-l-tØmSv kzoIcn®v
\ne-]mSv a\- n-em-°-Ww. ]mT-
]p-kvX-Iw, ico-AØv, kv{Xo kzmX-
{¥yw, k¬am≥ dpjvZn F∂o hnjb-ß-fn¬
apkvenw s]mXp-hn-Im-ctØmSv
IqsS \n¬°msX
FXn¿Øp tXm¬]n-°m-\mWv Ch¿
a’-cn-®-Xv. {]IrXn D¬]-Øn-sb-
Ip-dn®v hmNm-e-\m-Ip∂ Gew-Ipfw
a\-°¬ i-c≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv ]dbp-∂Xv
t\m°q. "{]Ir-Xn-tbmtSm
kmaqly ]cn-X-ÿn-Xn-I-tfmtSm
t\cn-tS≠n hcp∂ a\p-jy≥ Xs‚
\nb-{¥-W-Øn-\-Xo-X-amb _mly-i-
‡n-I-fpsS apºn¬ \n -lm-b-\mbn-Øo-cp∂
kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv
aXw D¤-hn-°p-∂-Xv. X\n°v
Iogvs∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-bmØ {]IrXn
{]Xn-`m-k-ß-sfbpw kmaqly {]Xn-
`m-k-ß-sfbpw Iogvs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v
th≠n a\p-jy≥ `mh-\-bn¬ D≠m-
°nb {]Xo-I-ß-fmWv ssZh-߃.
Bcm-[-\m-{Iaw apX-em-b-h.'' (bp-
‡n-hm-Zhpw IΩyq-Wn-khpw 32)
ico-AØv hnhmZ ImeØv C.-
Fw.-F-kv. ]d-Xv "GXv X߃
]d-mepw Ggmw \q‰m-≠nse
{]mIrX \nbaw Ct∏mgpw \ne-
\n¿Ø-W-sa-∂mWv hmZ-sa-n¬
AXv AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ km[y-a-√.
(C.-Fw.-F-kv. tZim-`n-am-\n) 1400
h¿jw apºv cq]w-sIm≠ CkvemanI
\nb-a-kw-lnX am‰-an-√msX
XpS-c-W-sa-∂mWv \l ]d-bp-∂-Xv.
CXv A⁄-X-bm-Wv. (C.-Fw.-F-k.
at\m-ca 11.08.1985) Xo¿Øpw \ncoiz-c-Øhpw
aX-hn-cp-≤hpw ]Tn-∏n-
°p∂ Cu BNm-cy-∑msc Fßs\
]p¥p-S-cpw. Rß-fn-en√ apkvenw
c‡-sa∂v ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfn-°p∂
]m¿´n-°m-cpsS IqsS Fßs\ Hcp
apkven-an\v ap{Zm-hmIyw hnfn-°m≥
km[n°pw
sI.Sn Peoens‚ Is≠-ج
{]Imcw aXsØ IΩyq-Wnkw
X≈n ]d-Xv a[y-ImeL´-
Ønse {InkvXym-\nsb BsW-∂Xv
tIc-fob kml-N-cysØ Db¿Øn-°m´n Hcp aX-hnizm-kn-bmb
tIc-fo-b\v am¿°n-Ãm-Im≥ km[n-°psa∂v
]dv Ah¿°v lte-eqø ]mSp-∂-h¿
Bcm-bn-cp-∂mepw, Ah¿ tIc-fob IΩyq-Wn-Ãm-Nmcy¿
aX-ß-tfmSpw {]tXy-In®v Ckvem-anI kaq-ltØmSv
kzoI-cn®v \ne-]mSv a\- n-em-°-Ww. ]mT-]pkvX-Iw,
ico-AØv hnhm-Zw, kv{Xo kzmX-{¥yw,
k¬am≥ dpjvZn F∂o hnj-b-ß-fn¬ apkvenw
s]mXp-hn-Im-c-tØmSv IqsS \n¬°msX FXn¿Øp
tXm¬]n-°m-\mWv Ch¿ a’-cn-®-Xv.
AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ km[y-a-√m-Ø-
XmWv. Imc-Ww. Ckvemapw
apkvenapw F∂pw IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-
Im¿°v Xß-fpsS i{Xp-tNcn Xs∂bm-bn-cp-∂p.
"Ckvemw ]uckvXy¿°p
]‰nb aX-am-Wv. hntijn®pw
Ad-_n-Iƒ°v F∂v
sh®m¬ hym]m-c-Ønepw sXmgnenepw
G¿s∏´ \K-c-hm-kn-
Iƒ°pw _Zp-°ƒ°pw ]‰nb aXam-Wv.''(am¿Ivkv˛
G¬kv (Hm¨
dneo-Py≥)
hnIe-amb {]Ir-Xn-]q-P, ]ne-amb
blqZ aXw {InkvXp-a-Xw
F∂nh IqSn-°-e¿∂p-≠mb Hcp
k-c-am-bn-cp∂pht{X Aht‚Xv
(am¿Ivkv G¬kv).
kzk-ap-Zm-b-Øns‚ Ncn-{X-sagpXn
tUmŒ-td‰v hmßnb sI.Sn
Peo¬ F∂ Ncn-{X-Im-c≥ Cu
hm°p-I-sfm∂pw ImWm-Xn-cn-°n-√t√m.
C\n hmZ-Øn-\mbn a[y-ImesØ
ss{IkvXh aX-Iob {`m¥v
Imc-W-amWv am¿Ivkv aX-ßsf
X≈n]d--sX-n¬ ]n¬°m-eØv
am¿In-k-Øn\v Bi-b-]-c-ambpw
{]mtbm-Kn-I-]-c-ambpw Poh\pw
Du¿÷hpw \¬Inb se\n\pw
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 33

cmjv{So-b-ambn kl-I-cW at\m-`mhw ]pe¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ tXmfn-en-cp∂v
sNhn ISn°p∂ kz`m-h-amWv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ ImWn-®-Xv. _wKm-fnse
knwKq-cnepw \µn-{Km-anepw Hcp hn[n hnizmkwt]mse IΩyq-WnÃv sNsmSn
amtdmSv tN¿Øn-cp∂ Bbn-c-ß-sf-bmWv Ccp-´ns‚ ad-hn¬ Sm‰°pw keow
{Kq∏n-\pw-th≠n shSn-sh-®n-´-Øv. SmU-bp-sSbpw t]m´-bp-sSbpw t]cn¬
IΩyq-WnÃv `cW kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ Pbn-en-em-Ip-∂n-s√∂v hmZn-
°p∂ Peo¬ km¿ Bbn-c-ßsf Pnh-t\msS Ipgn-®p-aq-Sn Ãmen-\nÃv Hm∏-tdj≥
\S-∏n-em-°nb djy-bn-sebpw Poh-t\msS \n -lm-b-cmb \µn-{Km-anse
I¿j-Isc IØn-®p-Nm-c-am-°nb sN-c-Sn-I-sfbpw IÆq-cnse ip°q-dn-s\bpw
Xe-t»-cn-bnse ^k-en-s\bpw ]m¿´n-t°m-SXn hn[n-{]-Imcw sIms∂m-Sp-°nb
]m¿´n kJm-°-sfbpw ad-°m≥ {ian-°p-I-bm-Wv.
Ãmen\pw amthmbpw F¥n-t\sd
C.-Fw.-F-kv. t]mepw aX-hn-cp-≤amb
am¿In-k-Øns‚ sFUn-tbmfPn
temI-h-km\w hsc \ne-
\n¬°p-∂-X-s√∂v ]dv am¿Inkns\
Xncp-Øm≥ Xøm-dm-bn-s√∂p
am{X-a-√, \mkvXn-IXzhpw \nco-izc-Xzhpw
aX-hn-cp-≤Xbpw NqtSmsS
hnf-ºp∂ "aqe-[\w' Xe-bn-te‰n
aX-ßsf X≈n-∏-d-bp-Ibpw Ahkcw
In´p-tºm-sg√mw IS-∂m-{I-an-
°p-I-bp-am-Wv sNbvX-Xv. Ccp-]Xmw
\q‰m-≠nse apkvenw temIw
G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ]oV-\-߃
t\cn-´Xv IΩyq-WnÃv dn∏-ªn-°p-Ifn¬
\n∂m-bn-cp-∂n-t√. A^vKm-
\nepw ssN\-bnepw tkmhn-b‰v
djy-bnse dn∏-ªn-°p-I-fnepw ]mc-
X-{¥y-Øns‚ hmK-Wn-\-I-Øn´v
izmk\w ap´n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
e£-°-W-°n\v hcp∂ apkvenw
ktlm-Z-c-∑msc \njv{Iq-c-ambn ba-
]p-cn-bn-te-°-b® sNº-S-bpsS c‡-
]-n-e-amb Ncn{Xw \ap°v Ncn{X
]pkvX-I-ß-fn¬ ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
^e-kvXo-\ns‚ aÆn¬ Ib-dn-∏‰n
PqX ]nim-Np-Iƒ cmPyw ]Wn-Xt∏mƒ
AXn-\m-Zy-ambn AwKo-Imcw
\¬In-bXv tkmhn-b‰v djy Bbncp-∂n-t√.
CØ-cw Hcm-i-b-Øns‚
{]Nm-c-I\pw {]tbm-‡m-hp-ambn
amdm≥ GI-ssZh hnizmknbmb
Hcp apkven-an\v km[n-°p-I-bn-√.
C\n cmjv{So-b-ambn apkvenw-Iƒ
kl-I-cW at\m-`mhw N¿®°p
hnt[-b-am-°p-tºmƒ A]-I-S-aWn
ho≠pw apg-ßp-∂-Xmbn \ap°v
A\p-`-h-s∏-Spw. apX-em-fnØ A[n-
\n-thiw cu{Z-`mhw ]q≠ ImeØv
Cc-I-fpsS ]£Øv \n∂v
Ckvemapw CS-Xp-]-£hpw cmjv{So-
34
b-ambn ssIt°m¿°p-∂-Xn¬ sX‰pt≠m
F∂ N¿®-Xs∂ hnUvVn-Øam-Wv.
ImcWw B Nn¥ Ncn{Xw
hnkva-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬\n∂v cq]w-sIm-
≠-Xm-Wv. IΩyq-WnÃv t\Xm-°-fmb
hn.-sF. se\n\pw tPmk^v
Ãmen\pw H∏p-sh® tkmhn-b‰v
djy-bnepS \ofw hnX-cWw sNøs∏´
eLp-te-J-Ifpw t\m´o-kp-
Ifpw C¥y≥ IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ
C∂v hnfn-®p-t]m-Ip-∂Xpw C{]-Imcw
Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. k¿ N{Ih¿Øn-am-cpsS
Nße-Ifn¬ _‘n-
X-cmb djy≥ apkvenw-Isf ]mc-X-
{¥y-Øns‚ Pbn-e-d-I-fn¬\n∂v
IΩyq-WnÃv hnπh kz¿K-Ønse
kzX{¥ `qan-I-fn-te°v kzmKXw
sNøp-∂p-sh∂v {]Jym-]n® kJm-
°ƒ hnπ-hm-\-¥cw e£-°-W-
°n\v apkvenw-Isf sIms∂m-Sp-°n.
_pJm-d-bnepw Xn¿ap-Zn-bnepw
Xmjv°‚nepw A¿ao-\n-b-bnepw
Ak¿ss_-Pm-\nepw apkvenw c‡-
Øn-\m¬ sNsmSn IqSp-X¬ Nph-
∂p-sh∂v Ncn{Xw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.
Dkvam≥(-d) acn-°p-tºmƒ D]-tbm-Kn-
®n-cp∂ apkvl^v k¿ N{I-h¿ØnbpsS
ssIbn¬\n∂v \n߃°v
\¬Im-sa∂v hmKvZm\w sNbvXv hnπh-c-Wm--W-Øn-te°v
apkvenw-Isf
kzmKXw sNbvX se\n\pw
Ãmen\pw AXp \¬In-bn-s√∂v
am{X-a-√, apkvenw ]mT-im-e-Ifpw
]≈n-Ifpw tKmUu-Wp-Ifpw Xntb-
‰-dp-Ifpw hnt\mZ tI{µ-ß-fp-am°n
am‰n-b-Xmbn ImWmw. B¿.-F-kv.-Fkp-am-bp≈
G‰-ap-´-en¬ [mcmfw
IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ sIm√-s∏´psh-
∂Xv Bh-cp-ambn kl-I-cn-°m-\p≈
am\-Z-fi-ambn Fßs\ ]cn-K-Wn-
°pw. C¥y≥ ^mkn-khpw temIkm-{am-Py-Xzhpw
Ckvem-ans\ ]n®n-
No-¥m≥ Bthiw ImWn-°p∂ Igp-
I-∑m-cm-sW-n¬ AØ-c-Øn-ep≈
Igp-I-∑m¿ Xs∂-bmWv sNº-Sbpw
kJm-°-fpw.
cmjv{So-b-ambn kl-I-cW
at\m-`mhw ]pe¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ
tXmfn-en-cp∂v sNhn ISn°p∂
kz`m-h-amWv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ
ImWn-®-Xv. _wKm-fnse knwKqcnepw
\µn-{Km-anepw Hcp hn[n
hnizmkwt]mse IΩyq-WnÃv
sNsmSn amtdmSv tN¿Øn-cp∂
Bbn-c-ß-sf-bmWv Ccp-´ns‚ adhn¬
Sm‰°pw keow {Kq∏n-\pwth≠n
shSn-sh-®n-´-Øv. SmU-bpsSbpw
t]m´-bp-sSbpw t]cn¬
IΩyq-WnÃv `cW kwÿm-\-ßfn¬
apkvenw-Iƒ Pbn-en-em-Ip-∂ns√∂v
hmZn-°p∂ Peo¬ km¿
Bbn-c-ßsf Pnh-t\msS Ipgn-®paq-Sn
Ãmen-\nÃv Hm∏-td-j≥ \S-
∏n-em-°nb djy-bn-sebpw Poht\msS
\n -lm-b-cmb \µn-{Kmanse
I¿j-Isc IØn-®p-Nm-c-am-
°nb sN-c-Sn-I-sfbpw IÆq-cnse
ip°q-dn-s\bpw Xe-t»-cn-bnse
^k-en-s\bpw ]m¿´n-t°m-SXn
hn[n-{]-Imcw sIms∂m-Sp-°nb
]m¿´n kJm-°-sfbpw ad-°m≥
{ian-°p-I-bm-Wv.
AXn-\m¬ IΩyq-Wnkw P\n®v
Bdp hymg-sh´w Ign--t∏mtg°pw
cmjv{So-b-ambpw [m¿an-Iambpw
XI¿® ImcWw Ncn{X
ayqkn-b-Øn¬ AS°w sNø-s∏-´ncn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
AXns\ ho≠pw
]pXnb Ip∏n-bn-em-°n-s°m≠p
hcp-∂-h-cpsS ÿm\w hnUvVn-IfpsS
kz¿K-am-Wv.

apkvenw-Ifpw
Ckvem-an-Ìp-Ifpw
\nhm-cWw
a\p-jy-s‚ [m¿an-Ihpw Bflo-b-hp-amb Imcy-߃ ssIImcyw sNøp∂
shdp-samcp aX-a√ Ckvemw. AXv cmjv{So-bw Dƒs∏sS a\p-jy-\p-ambn
_\v[-s∏´ k¿h Imcy-ßfpw ssIImcyw sNøp-Ibpw Ah-bn-se√mw CSs]-Sp-Ibpw
sNøp-∂p. kok-dn-\p-≈Xv kok-dn\pw ssZh-Øn-\p-≈Xv ssZh-
Øn\pw sImSp-∏n≥(-a¿t°mkv 12:17) F∂ ss__nƒ hN-\-ap-≤-cn®p aXsØbpw
cmjv{So-b-sØbpw c≠mbn ImWp∂ ssien, {InkvXym-\n-ksØ
t]mse Ckvemw AwKo-I-cn-®n-´n-√. Ckvem-anI Ncn-{X-Øn-se-√m-bn-SØpw
aXw cmjv{So-b-Øn¬ CS-s]-´n-´p-≠v. aXm-Nm-cy-∑m¿ Xs∂ cmjv{S t\Xm-°fm-b-bn-SØp
\n∂mWv AXns‚ Ncn{Xw Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xv Xs∂.
ASp-Ø-Im-e-Ømbn \ΩpsS
{]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fnepw am[y-a-ßfn-epw
hym]-I-ambn I≠p-h-cp∂
Hcp ]Z-amWv Ckvem-an-Ãp-Iƒ.
F¥mWv CXvsIm≠v Dt±-in-°-s∏-
Sp-∂-Xv. km[m-cW Ckvem-aX
hnizm-kn-Isf apkvenw-I-sf-∂m-
Wt√m hnfn-°-s∏-SpI ]ns∂
F¥p {]tXy-I-X-bmWv Ckvem-an-
Ãp-Iƒ F∂v hnfn-°-s∏-Sp-tºm-gp-
≠m-Ip-∂Xv AtXm kp∂n, inbm
F∂n-h-t]mse Hcp {]tXyI
I£n-bmtWm Ckvem-an-Ãp-Iƒ
Aao≥ A^vk¬
Ccn-ßm-hq¿
DØcw: kp∂n, inbm F∂o
BZ¿i-[m-c-Iƒ°-∏pdw
Ckvemans‚ cmjv{Sob ho£-W߃°v
IqSp-X¬ {]m[m\yw
\¬Ip-Ibpw AXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-
Øn¬ cmjv{S \n¿an-Xn-°mbn ]Wnsb-Sp-°p-Ibpw
sNøp-∂- hn`m-K-ßfmWv
Ct∏m-ƒ Ckvem-an-Ãp-Iƒ
F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. 1970\p tijw
]Sn-mdp \n∂v Ckvem-ans‚
sNe-hn¬ {]N-cn® ]Z-amWv
Ckvem-an-kw. Cdm-\n¬ jm dnkm
]lve-hn-s°-Xnsc Bb-Øp-√mlv
Jpssa-\n-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ hnπhw
Ac-tßdp-Ibpw AXn¬
aXkwhn-[m-\ßpw aXm-Nm-cy-∑mcpw
i‡-amb ]p-h-ln- -Ibpw sNbvXp.
ssIk¿°p-≈Xv ssIk¿°pw
ssZh-Øn\p-≈Xv ssZh-Øn\psa∂
ssIkvXh \ne-]mSv Xs∂bmWv
Ckvem-an-\p-ap-≈-sX∂mbncp∂p
AXp-h-sc- ]Sn-mdv [cn-®psh-®n-cp-∂-Xv.
AXvsIm-≠p-Xs∂
aXw cmjv{So-b-Øn¬ CS-s]-
Sp∂Xns\ ]pXn-sbmcp {]Xn-`m-kambn
hne-bn-cp-Øs∏SpIbpw B
coXn-bn¬ hym]I {]N-c-W-ap-≠mhp-Ibpw
AXns\ Ckvem-ankw
F∂v A`n-kw-t_m-[\w sNø-s∏-
Sp-I-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p.
a\p-jy-s‚ [m¿an-Ihpw
Bflo-b-hp-amb Imcy-߃
ssIImcyw sNøp∂ shdp-samcp
aX-a√ Ckvemw. AXv cmjv{So-bw
Dƒs∏sS a\p-jy-\p-ambn _\v[-
s∏´ k¿h Imcy-ßfpw ssIImcyw
sNøp-Ibpw Ah-bn-se√mw CS-s]-
Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. kok-dn-\p-≈Xv
kok-dn\pw ssZh-Øn-\p-≈Xv
ssZh-Øn\pw sImSp-∏n≥(-a¿t°mkv
12:17) F∂ ss__nƒ hN-\-ap-≤cn®p
aX-sØbpw cmjv{So-b-sØbpw
c≠mbn ImWp∂ ssien,
{InkvXym-\n-ksØ t]mse
Ckvemw AwKo-I-cn-®n-´n-√. CkvemanI
Ncn-{X-Øn-se-√m-bn-SØpw aXw
cmjv{So-b-Øn¬ CS-s]-´n-´p-≠v. aXm-
Nm-cy-∑m¿ Xs∂ cmjv{S t\Xm-°fm-b-bn-SØp
\n∂mWv AXns‚
Ncn{Xw Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xv Xs∂.
cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø\w Bcm-[-\-
bpsS `mK-am-sW-∂mWv AXns‚
{]am-Ww. AXvsIm≠v Xs∂
Ckveman¬ cmjv{So-b-ap-s≠∂
hmZsØ Ckvem-ankw F∂v
hnfn®p {]tXyIw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-
∂-Xn¬ A¿∞-an-√. AXv ]Sn-mdn\p
]‰nb A_-≤-am-Wv.
B A_-≤-sØ Gs‰-Sp-°p-IbmWn-t∏mƒ
Ckvem-an-Ãp-I-sf∂
t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ sNbvXpsIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
Ckvem-ans‚
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 35

A\p-bm-bn-Isf apkvenw F∂mWv
]S-®-X-ºp-cm≥ hnfn-®Xpw hnti-jn-
∏n-®-Xpw. hnip≤ Jp¿-B≥
Ckvemw F∂ ]Zw D]-tbm-Kn® CS߃
c≠°w XnI-bn-√. F∂m¬
AXns‚ F{Xtbm Cc´n apkvenw
F∂v A`n-kw-t_m-[\w sNbvXn-´p-
≠v. Rm≥ apkven-am-sW∂v km`nam\w
{]Jym-]n® C_vdmlow
(A)s\ BZ¿i ]nXm-hm-bn-´mWv
Jp¿-B≥ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv.
Ckvemw aX hnizm-kn-Isf apkvenw-
Iƒ F∂mWv \mfn-Xp-hsc F√mhcpw
hnfn-®-Xv. B t]cn-t\mSv Hcp
Xcw hnc‡n {]I-Sn-∏n®p amdn
\n¬°p-I-bmWv Ckvem-an-Ãp-Isf∂v
Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿. aX-sa-
∂-Xn-ep-]cn Hcp Ck-ambn Ckvemans\
Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-W-h¿.
km[m-cW hnizm-kn-Iƒ°n-√mØ
Ft¥m H∂v X߃°p-s≠∂
BVyXz Nn¥-bmWv Cu thdn´p
\n¬°-ens‚ {]tNm-Z-\w.
km[m-cW apkvenw-Iƒ Ckvemans‚
cmjv{Sob hiw AwKo-I-cn-°p-
∂n-s√∂pw Xß-fXv AwKo-I-cn-°p-
∂Xv sIm≠v Ckvem-an-Ãp-I-fmbn
Adn-b-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-∂p-amWv
cmjv{Sob Ckve-ans‚ h‡m-°fpsS
hmZw. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Ckvemans‚
cmjv{Sob hi-ßsf hnizmkn-I-fmcpw
\ntj-[n-°p-Itbm \ncm-
I-cn-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂n-√. adn®v,
aXsØ cmjv{Sob em`-Øn-\p-]-tbm-
Kn-°p-∂-Xpw Ckvem-ans\ tIh-esamcp
cmjv{Sob Nn¥m-[m-c-bm°n
Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xpw A[n-Imcw
ÿm]n-°msX Ckvem-an\p \ne-
\n¬∏n-s√∂p {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-XpamWv
FXn¿°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Ckvemw
Iog-S-°m≥ hcp-s∂∂ [z\n-bm-
WnXv ]pd-Øp-≈-h-cn¬ krjvSn-°p-
∂-Xv. temI-Øp-S-\ofw Ckvemw
sX‰n-≤-cn-°-s∏-Sm≥ ChcpsS Cu
{]Nm-cWw hgn-sh-®n-´p-≠v. Ata-cn-
°≥ Cw_o-cn-b-en-khpw kntbm-
WnÃv tem_nbpw ss{IkvXh anj-
W-dnbpw tN¿∂p hnI-kn-∏n-s®-
SpØ Ckvemtam t^m_n-b°p
cmjv{Sob Ckvemw hmZn-Iƒ hf-an-
Sp-I-bmWnhn-sS. Ckvemw shdpsamcp
cmjv{Sob {]ÿm-\-am-sW∂
coXn-bn¬ Imcy-ß-f-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-
Ibpw aX-Øns‚ cmjv{Sob hi߃
am{Xw Db¿Øn-°m-Wn®p
A[n-Im-cm-tcm-l-Øn-\p≈ D]m-[n-
36
bmbn D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bp-amWv
Ckvem-an-Ãp-I-sf∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-
∂-h¿ sNøp-∂-Xv. Ckvem-ans‚
t]cn¬ cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø\w \S-
Ønb AXns‚ t\Xm-°ƒ D]-tbm-
K-tijw aXsØ hen-s®-dn--
Xn\p FºmSpw DZm-l-c-ß-fp-≠v.
A_p¬ AAvem auZq-Zn, lk-
\p¬ _∂, kønZv JpXv_v, Bb-
Øp-√mlv Jpssa\n XpS-ßn-b-hcmWv
cmjv{Sob Ckvem-ans‚ {]Nmc-I-cmbn
Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿. Ch-cn¬
\n∂p {]tNm-Z\w DƒsIm≠h-cmWv
Ckvem-an-Ãp-I-sf∂v Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂
an° hn`m-K-ß-fpw. CuPn-]vXnse
CJvhm-\p¬ aqkven-aq≥, C¥y D]-
`q-J-fi-Ønse Pam-AsØ
Ckvem-an Xp\o-jy-bnse A∂lvfz
XpS-ßnbh Ch-cpsS Iq´m-bva-I-fm-
Wv. P\m-[n-]-Xyw, atX-X-c-Xzw XpSßn-bh
Ckvem-an\p hncp-≤-am-Wv.
apkvenw-Iƒ Ah AwKo-I-cn-°p-
∂Xv Bfl-l-Xym-]-chpw aX-hn-cp-
≤-hp-am-Wv. \nba \n¿amWw \S-
Øm-\p≈ ]c-am-[n-Imcw ]m¿esa‚n-\-√,
hn[n-I¿Øm-hmb A√mlp-hn\mWv.
Ahs‚ hn[n-hn-e-°p-
IfmWv cmPyØv \nb-a-ambn htc-
≠-Xv. ico-AØv \nbaw \S-∏nem°n
apkvenw-cm-Py-ß-sf√mw
]q¿W-ambn Ckvem-anI hXvI-cn-°-
Ww. apkvenw-cmPy-ß-fn¬ ]Sn-md≥
km∂n[yw A\p-h-Zn-®p-Iq-Sm.
Ahsc `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ]pd-Øm-
°-Ww...-Xp-S-ßnb BI¿j-I-amb
hmZ-ßfpw \ymb-ßfpw Db¿Øn
]nSn-®p-sIm-≠mWv apkvenw-cm-Py-ßfn-se√mw
Ckvem-an-Ãp-Iƒ A[n-Imc-Øn-te-dm≥
{ian-®-Xpw sXc-s-
Sp-∏p-Isf t\cn-´Xpw. CXv Hcp
`mKØv Xo{h-Nn-¥m-K-Xn-°m-cmb
apkvenwsf IqSp-X¬ BI¿jn-®t∏mƒ,
adp-`m-KØv Ckvemw Xs∂
IqSp-X¬ sX‰n-≤-cn-°-s∏-Sm≥ hgnsbm-cp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Ønb CS-ß-fnem-Is´
Ah¿ Ckvem-an-Im-i-bßsf
_en-I-gn®p Utam-{I-kn-bpsSbpw
skIyp-e-dn-k-Øn-s‚bpw
kv{Xo˛-]p-cpj ka-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw
At∏m-kvX-e-∑mcm-bn thjw amdp-
I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. CuPn-]vXnse
apkvenw {_Z¿lpUpw Xp\o-jybnse
A∂lvfzbpw C¥ym D]-`q-
J-fi-Ønse Pam-AsØ Ckvemanbpw
AXns‚ {]I-S-amb DZm-l-c-
W-ß-fm-Wv. CXv t\csØ Xncn--
Xp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ aX-Øns‚ tXme-
Wn shdpw cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-Iƒ
am{X-am-Wv Ckvem-an-Ãp-I-fmbn
thjw-sI-´p-∂-h-sc-∂v apkvenw-tem-
IsØ Imcy-t_m-[y-ap≈ ]fin-X-
∑m¿ hn[n-]-d-n-´p-≠v.
Hky¯nsâ
aX-hn[n
tNmZyw: Hcm-fpsS acW
tijw a°fpw _‘p-°fpw
{]h¿Øn-t°≠ Imcy-ßsf
Ipdn®pw Xs‚ [\w ssIImcyw
sNtø≠ coXnsb Ipdn®pw
HtkyØv sNøp-∂Xpw AXv Fgp-
Xn-sh-°p-∂Xpw Ckvem-an¬
hfsc ]pWy-ap≈ Imcy-am-sW∂p
tIƒ°p-∂p. AXv icn-bmtWm
HtkyØv sNøp-∂-bmƒ
Fs¥√mw Imcy-ß-fmWv ]ment°-≠-Xv
AtX Ipdn®v hni-Zo-Icn-®m-epw.
d^oJv ]n. apX-e-amSv
DØcw: Hcp ImeØv am∏nf
hyh-lm-c-ß-fnse \nXykm∂n-[y-
]Zm-h-enbm-bn-cp∂p Htky-Øv.
acW]{Xsa∂pw hn¬]{X-sa∂pw
]pXnb Xe-apd hnh¿Ø\w
sNbp-∂ hkn-øØv F∂ Ad_n
]Z-Øns‚ cq]-t`-Zw. ac-Wm-\-¥cw
Xs‚ kºm-Zy-Øn¬ \n∂pw a‰p-
≈-h¿°v kuP\yZm\w A\phZn-
°p∂ Cu coXn°v henb ÿm\w
I¬∏n-®-h-cm-bn-cp∂p \ΩpsS
ap≥Km-an-Iƒ. \m´nse {]ap-J-cpsS
ac-Wm-\-¥cw Ah-cpsS HtkyØv
Is≠Øn hmbn®p. AXv \S-∏nem-°m≥
_‘p-an-{Xm-Zn-Ifpw \m´p-
Im-cp-sams° HØp-Iq-Sp∂ ]Xnhv
Hmtcm {]tZ-i-Øp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.
A¥-c-h-Im-in-Iƒ°p ]pdsa
\m´nse ]mh-s∏-´-h¿°pw A\m-
Y¿°pw a‰p B{in-X¿°pw
Bizm-k-ta-Ip-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p
Hmtcm HtkyØv Xp≠p-I-fpw.
Ime-Øns‚ am‰-Øn-\m-bp≈ Id-
°-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ thc‰p t]mb
hnip≤ Ncy-I-fn¬ H∂p am{XamWv
ka-Im-enI apkvenw kaql-Øn\v
hkzn-ø-Øv.

Ckvemw Gsd t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-
Ibpw t{]cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX
]pWy-I¿a-amWv hkzn-b-Øv. Hmtcm
hnizm-knbpw \n¿_-‘-ambpw
sNbvXp sht°≠ _m[y-X-bm-bn-
´mWv XpS-°-Øn¬ Ckvemw hkznb-Øns\
Db¿Øn ImWn-®-Xv.
A√mlp ]d-bp∂p: \nß-fn-sem-cph\v
ac-W-a-a-Sp-Øm¬, [\w tijn-
°p-∂p-s≠-n¬ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°pw
_‘p-°ƒ°pw \ymb-am-bXv hkznbØv
sNtø-≠Xv \n¿_-‘-am-°-s∏-
´n-cn-°p-∂p. `‡-∑m-cpsS _m[y-Xbm-W-Xv(-Jp¿-B≥
2: 180).
amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°pw _‘p-
°ƒ°p-sam-s°-A\-¥chImiw
hnlnXw sh®n-cp-∂Xv hkzn-ø-
Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p.
]n∂oSv A\-¥-c-h-Imi \nb-a-߃
Ah-X-cn-°-s∏-´-tXmsS bmWv hkznbØv
FgpXn sh°¬ \n¿_-‘-
am-sW∂ \nbaw kp∂-ØmsW∂Xnte°p
amdn-b-Xv.
kp∂-Øm-sW-nepw \n¿_‘
_p≤ntbmsS-bmWv DΩØv hkznb-Øns\
I≠n-cp-∂-Xv. \_n(-k)
]d-bp∂p: hkzn-bØv Fgp-Xm-hp∂
h√Xpw D≠m-bn´v Xs‚ hkzn-bØv
Fgp-Xn sh°msX c≠v cmhp-Iƒ
Ignp t]mhpI F∂Xv Hcp
apkven-an\p tbmPn-®-X√ (_p-Jmcn
2533, apkvenw 3074, A_q-Zm-hqZv
2478, Xp¿apZn 896, \kmC 3557,
C_v\pamP 2690)
acWw GXp \nan-jhpw
Bscbpw Ib-dn-∏n-Sn-°m-\n-S-bp-≈-XpsIm≠v
kz¥w kºm-Zyhpw a‰p
B{K-lm-`n-em-j-ßfpw _‘p-°ƒ
Fßs\ ssIImcyw sNø-W-sa∂v
Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw t\ctØ FgpXn
sh°-W-sa-∂m-Wn-hnsS {]hm-N-
I≥(-k) ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. \nba ]cambn
t\¿°p-t\¿ A\-¥c kzØv
e`n-°m-\n-S-bn-√m-Ø-hcpw F∂m¬
[m¿an-I-ambn AXn\p A¿l-X-s∏-
´-h-cp-amb hn`m-K-߃°v ac-Wm-\-
¥cw kzØv e`n-°m≥ G‰hpw
^e-{]-Z-amb am¿K-amWv hkzn-b-
Øv. DZm-l-c-W-Øn\p ]nXmhv Pohn-
®n-cns° acn-®p-t]mb aIs‚
a°ƒ. ]nXm-a-l\p a‰p a°ƒ
Pohn-®n-cn-∏p-s≠-n¬ t\ctØ
acn®pt]mb aIs‚ a°ƒ°v,
]nXm-a-ls‚ kzØn¬ Ah-Im-ian-s√-∂mWv
\nb-aw. aI≥ t\ctØ
acn®p t]mb-Xp-sIm≠p Xs∂
ChnsS t]c-°p-´n-Iƒ IqSp-X¬
kmº-ØnI {]bm-k-a-\p-`-hn-°m-\n-
S-bp-≠v. AØ-c-samcp L´-Øn¬
Xs‚ kzØns‚ aq∂n-sem-∂n¬
IqSmØ Hcp hnlnXw t]c-°p-´n-
Iƒ°p th≠n hkzn-bØv
sNbvXm¬ B {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-
°mw.
G‰hpw t{ijvT-amb kp∂-
ØmWv hkzn-b-Øv. BsI
kzØns‚ aq∂n-sem∂v hsc hkznbØv
sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. kAvZv
_n≥ A_o hJm-kv(-d)Xs‚
tcmKw i‡n-bmb L´-Øn¬
kzØv Zm\w sNøp-∂-Xns\
Ipdn®v \_n(-k)-tbmSv A`n-{]m-bam-cm--t∏mƒ
aq∂n-sem∂p Xs∂
[mcmfw F∂mWv \_n(-k) {]Xn-
I-cn-®-Xv. AI∂ _‘p-°ƒ, A\m-
Y¿, Ab¬hm-kn-Iƒ, ]≈n
aZvdk aJv_d ]cn-]m-e-\w,
s]mXp-P-\-߃°v D]-I-cn-°p∂
kwcw-`-߃ F∂n-ßs\ -lememb
GXp-am¿K-Øn-te°pw hkznbØv
sNømw. A\n-kvem-anI
kwcw-`-߃°pw {]h¿Ø-\-
߃°pw Bcm-[-\m-e-߃°pw
^e-{]-Z-amb NnIn’
i‡n-°p-d-hv, {io{L-kvJ-e-\w, kz]v\-kvJ-e-\w, a‰p ssewKnI tcmK-߃, kv{XoIƒ°p-
≠m-Ip∂ sh≈-t]m-°v, aq{Xm-ibtcmK-߃, N¿Ω-tcm-K-߃, aqe-°pcp F∂n-h°v ^e-
{]-Z-amb NnIn-’.
^nkn-jy≥: Fw.-B¿. IrjvW≥
R.K.¢n\n-°v
(sshZy-cXv\ {]` GP≥kn)
dqw \º¿ ˛3, a\gn _kv v, tlmkv]n-‰¬ tdmUv,
s]cn-¥¬aÆ. Mob: 9447769061
th≠n-bp≈ hkzn-bØv Akzo-Imcy-am-Wv.
AtX kabw Aap-kvenamb
hy‡n°p hkzn-bØv sNøp-
∂-Xn\p hntcm-[-hp-an-√. {]hm-NI
]Xv\n kz^n-b(-d) Xs‚ PqX-\mb
ktlm-Z-c\p Bbncw Zo\m¿ hkznbØv
sNbvX-Xmbn Camw
ss_lJn D≤-cn-°p∂ lZo-kn¬
ImWmw. hkzn-bØv sNøp-∂-h≥,
sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-h≥, hkvXp, hkznb-Øns‚
]Zw F∂n-h-bmWv hkznbØv
\S-∏n-em-Im-\p≈ ASnÿm\
LS-I-߃. {]mb-
]q¿Ønbpw _p≤n-bp-ap≈ GsXmcm-fn¬
\n∂pw hkzn-bØv kzoImcy-am-Ipw.
kz¥w DS-am-[n-Im-c-Ønep-≈-Xn¬
\n∂p-am-{Xta B¿°pw
hkzn-bØv sNøm≥ A¿l-X-bp-
≈q.
A\-¥-c-h-Imiw e`n-°m-\n-Sbp≈
a°sf t]mep-≈-h¿°p
th≠n {]tXyIw hkzn-bØv
sNtø-≠-Xn-√. AtX kabw a°fnsemcmƒ
kmº-Øn-I-ambn
]n∂m°w \n¬°p-Ibpw Abmsf
c£n-°-W-sa∂ Dt±-iy-tØmsS
Hcp ]nXmhv B aI\p th≠n
{]tXyIw hkzn-bØv sNbvXm¬
]nXm-hns‚ acWm-\-¥cw a‰p-a-°fpsS
A\p-a-Xn-bp-s≠-n¬
{]kvXpX hkzn-bØv kzoIm-cy-am-
Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. aq∂n-sem-∂n-e-[nIw
hkn-øØv sNbvXm¬ aq∂n-sem∂v
Ingn-®p-≈h hkzn-b-Ømbn ]cn-K-
Wn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√. AXv A\-¥-ch-Im-in-I-fpsS
hnln-X-am-Wv. AtX
ka-bw, Xß-fpsS hnlnXw hkznbØv
sNø-s∏-´-h¿°v hn´p-sIm-
SpØp aøn-Øns‚ A¥ym-`n-emjw
]q¿Øn-bm-°p-∂-Xn\p A\-¥-c-h-
Im-in-Iƒ Xbm-dm-bm¬ AXv kzoImcy-hp-am-Wv.
kabw 9.30 apX¬ 6.30 hsc
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 37

temtKm {]Im-i\w sNbvXp
ae-∏pdw: [m¿anI aqey-߃
\jvS-s∏´ ]pXp-bp-K-Øn¬ kmaqlnI
apt∂‰w km[y-am-h-W-sa-n¬
aX hnZym-`ym-k-Øn\v IqSp-X¬
{]m[m\yw \¬I-W-sa∂v ]mW-
°mSv kønZv sslZ-cen inlm_v
X߃. hnZy-bpsS ssIØncn,
hntam-N-\-Øns‚ ]pecn F∂ {]tab-Øn¬
Pq¨ 8,9 Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬
C_mZv Gcnbm Iymºv
tImgn-t°mSv: {]h¿Ø\
im‡o-I-c-W -Imºbns‚ `mKambn
Fkv.-sI.-F-kv.-F-kv.-F-^v. ZAvhm
kan-Xn-bmb C_mZv hnhn[ Gcnb-I-fn¬
kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ ZAvhm
Iymºp-Iƒ°v XpS-°-am-bn. sXcs-Sp-°-s∏´
ZmC-am¿ ]s-Sp-
°p∂ Iymºp-Iƒ F√m Gcn-b-Ifnepw
GIo-IrX coXn-bn-emWv \S-
°p-I.
{]t_m-[\w: coXnbpw {]tbm-
K-hpw, C¿im-Zv, XkvIn-bØv F∂o
hnj-bm-h-X-c-W-ßfpw N¿®,
s{]mPIvSv ka¿∏-Ww, Gcnbm
kanXn cq]o-I-cWw F∂n-hbpw
DƒsIm-≈n-®-XmWv Iymºp-Iƒ.
kwÿm\ Xe DZvLm-S\w Xncqc-ßmSn
]d-ºn¬]o-Sn-I-bn¬ C_mZv
sNb¿am≥ kmenw ss^kn sImf-
Øq¿ \n¿h-ln-®p. Bkn^v Zmcnan
]pfn-°¬, sI.-Fw. ico^v s]m∂m-
\n, A_vZpdlvam≥ ss^kn
IqaÆ ¢msk-Sp-Øp. Gcnbm
kanXn: ]n.-Sn. tImap-°p´n lmPn
(I¨ho-\¿), sI.-Sn.-sI. CJv_m¬
(Akn. I¨ho-\¿)
38
sNΩmSv Zmdp¬ lpZm-bn¬ \S-°p∂
Fkv.- -sI.-F-kv.-F-kv.-F^v Xze_m
hnwKv kwÿm\ ktΩ-f-\-Øns‚
temtKm {]Im-i\w sNbvXv kwkmcn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p
At±-lw.
tIc-fob apkvenw-I-fpsS
kmwkvIm-cnI \thm-∞m\Øn\v
aXhnZym-`ym-k-amWv i‡n ]I¿∂sX∂pw
A[m¿an-IX h¿≤n®
C°m-eØv kap-Zm-bsØ t\cns‚
]mX-bn-te°v \bn-t°-≠Xv ]fin-
X-cpsS ZuXy-am-sW∂pw Ahsc
krjvSn-s®-Sp-°m≥ Xze_m hnwKv
DW¿∂v {]h¿Øn°-W-sa∂pw
X߃ A`ym¿∞n-®p.
Xze_m hnwKv kwÿm\ {]kn-
U‚ v kønZv aplvkn≥ X߃
Ipdp-º-Øq¿ A[y-£X hln-®p.
Xze_m ktΩ-f-\-Øns‚ hnP-b-
Øn-\mbn apgp-h≥ Z¿kv˛ Ad-_nIv
tImtfPv hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw cwK-Ønd-ß-W-sa∂pw
{]tab {]`m-j-W߃
kwL-Sn-∏n-°-W-sa∂pw
At±lw A`ym¿∞n-®p.
kønZv lmcn-ken inlm_v
X߃, kemw hb-\m-Sv, dnbmkv
apt°m-fn, Ipn-ap-l-ΩZv ]mW-°m-
Sv, ss\kmw XrØme, B^vXm_v
Xf--c. CkvlmJv sNº-cn° XpSßn-b-h¿
kw_-‘n-®p.
C_mZv IÆq¿ Pn√m IΩn‰n kwL-Sn-∏n® h\nXm t_m[-h-XvI-cW Imºv
A_vZp-d-kmJv ]pXp-s]m-∂m\n DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.
Xze_m ktΩf\w cPnkvt{Sj≥ Bcw`n®p
tImgnt°mSv: hnZybpsS ssIØncn hntamN\Øns‚ ]pecn F∂
{]tabhpambn Pq¨ 8,9 XnøXnIfn¬ sNΩmSv Zmdp¬ lpZm C…manIv
bqWnthgvkn‰nbn¬ \S°p∂ Fkv. sI. Fkv. Fkv. F^v Xze_m
hnwKv kwÿm\ ktΩf\Øns‚ cPnkvt{Sj≥ Bcw`n®p. ]´n°mSv
PmanA \qdnø Ad_nIv tImtfPn¬ ]mW°mSv kønZv kmZnJen
inlm_v X߃ \qdp¬ Deam sk{I´dn Pwjo¿ Bet°m´n¬ \n∂pw
t^mw kzoIcn®v kΩmf\ cPnjvt{Sj≥ DZvLmS\w sNbvXp. Xze_m
kwÿm\ {]knU≠v kønZv aplvkn≥ X߃ IpdpºØq¿ A[y£X
hln®p. kønZv kmZnJen X߃, kønZv lmcnkv Aen inlm_v
X߃, _io¿ amÿ ]\ßmßc, Bkn^v Zmcnan ]pfn°¬ Xze_m
kwÿm\ sk{I´dn A_vZp emw h≈ntØmSv kzmKXhpw dnbmkv
]mπt»cn \µnbpw ]dp..

`mc-hm-ln-IÄ
{]kn-U≠v P\. sk{I-´dn Hm¿K. sk{I-´dn {Sj-d¿
Zpss_: Zpss_ Fkv.-sI.-F-kv.-F-kv.-F^v tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m
IΩn‰nbpsS ]pXnb `mc-hm-ln-Isf Xnc-s-Sp-Øp.
{]kn-U≠v: kn±oJv tX\-߬, sshkv {]kn-U-≠p-am¿: lpssk≥
dlvam-\n, dCukv tIm´-°¬, inlm-_p-±o≥, id-^p-±o≥ \mZm-]p-cw, jao¿
]p√m-fq¿. P\. sk{I-´dn: jaow ]∂q¿. Hm¿K-ss\-knwKv sk{I-´dn:
jao¿. ]nhn. tPm. sk{I-´-dn-am¿: apl-ΩZv dm^n ]q\q¿, i^oJv taU≥,
apBZv tXmS-∂q¿, K^q¿ ]mtem-fn, Akokv ]n.-sI. {Sj-d¿: kønZv
jp°q¿ _mJ-hn. C_mZv: A_vZp-∂m-k¿ dlvam-\n, kmZnJv tImtfm-
Øv. s{S≥Uv: \Cuw ]mh-≠q¿, kpssl¬ Ftf-‰n¬. k¿K-[mc: d^oJv
]me-ßm-Sv, aqk-°p´n aS-hq¿. Zpss_ tÉv IΩn‰n {]kn-U≠v A_vZp¬
lIow ss^kn tbmKw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. AUz. jd-^p-±o≥ Biwk-b¿∏n-®p.
kv{Xo im‡o-I-cWw
al-√p-Iƒ AP-≠-bm-°Ww:
tImgn-t°mSv: kaql \n¿an-XnbpsS
ASn-Ø-d-bmb kv{Xo kaqlsØ
[m¿an-I-ambn kwkvI-cn-
°m\pw im‡o-I-cn-°m-\p-ap≈
{]h¿Ø-\-߃ al√v IΩn-‰n-Iƒ
{][m\ AP-≠-bmbn kzoI-cn-°-Wsa∂v
Fkv.-sI.-F-kv.F-kv.-F-^v.
C_mZv ]∂n-b-c Ae-hnø: Imºkn¬
kwL-Sn-∏n-® CkvemanIv
^manen ¢Ã¿ kwÿm\ in¬]-
ime A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. h¿[n®p
hcp∂ Hfn-t®m-´-ßfpw hnhml
tamN-\-ßfpw {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥
{Inbm-fl-I-amb ]≤-Xn-Iƒ
kv{XoIƒ°n-S-bn¬ \S-∏m-°pI
Xs∂ thWw. C_mZv \S∏m-°p∂
al√v s{]mP-IvSns‚ `mK-am-bp≈
in¬]-ime Ipcp-∂p-Iƒ FUn-‰¿
]n.-sI. apl-ΩZv DZvLm-S\w
sNbvXp. ssK\-t°m-fPn: Ckvemw
\n¿h-Nn-°p∂p, ZAvhØv \ΩpsS
e£y-amWv _m[y-X-bpw, kv{Xo:
I¿a-im-kv{X-Øns‚ t\¿]m-Tw,
hnizmkw: t\c-dnhpw t\¿h-gn-bpw,
F∂o hnj-b-ß-fn¬ C_mZv
sNb¿am≥ kmenw ss^kn sImf-
Øq¿, Bkn^v Zmcnan ]pfn-°¬,
sI.-Fw. ico^v s]m∂m-\n, F.-]n.
A_vZpdlvam≥ ss^kn ]mW-{º,
A_vZp¬ Peo¬ dlvam\n hmWnb-∂q¿
¢msk-Sp-Øp. ]n.-Sn.-tIm-ap-
°p´n lmPn tNfm-cn, Da-dp¬
^mdqJv sImSp-h-≈n, dioZv _mJhn
FS-∏mƒ, A_vZp-d-kmJv ]pXp-s]m-
∂m\n {]kw-Kn-®p.
hm¿jnI P\d¬ t_mUnbpw
IΩn‰n cq]oIcWhpw
s]cn¥¬aÆ: XqX ]md¬
Zmdp¬ Deqw C…manIv & B¿Svkv
tImtfPnse(hm^n) Fkv. sI.
Fkv. Fkv. F^v imJm hm¿jnI
P\d¬ t_mUnbpw 2012˛2014
h¿jØnte°p≈ IΩn‰n
cq]oIcWhpw \SØn. tImtfPv
{]n≥kn∏mƒ DkXmZv l_o_p≈
ss^kn ]≈n∏pdw DZvLmS\w
sNbvXp.
P\d¬ sk{I´dn CkvamCu¬
HSae dnt∏m¿´v AhXcn∏n®p.
]pXnb IΩn‰n, {]knU≠v:
A_vZp aZv HSae, P\d¬
sk{I´dn: BjnJv e£Zzo]v,
{Sjd¿: jm°n¿ lpssk≥
sImº°√v. kmPnZv XqX
kzmKXhpw BjnJv e£Zzo]v
\µnbpw ]dp.
Imºkv hnwKns‚ sIm®n ImºkvImfns‚ Hm¨sse≥ cPn-kvt{S-j≥ DZvLm-
S\w Ipkm‰v F≥Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImtfPv hnZym¿∞n apkvX-^-bpsS t]cv
cPn-ÿ sNbvXv ]mW-°mSv kmZn-Jen inlm_v X߃ \n¿h-ln-°p-∂p.
Fkv.-sI.-F-kv.-F-kv.-F^v Imºkv hnwKv \S-Ønb bqWn-th-gvkn‰n sFIy-
Zm¿Vy-dm-en-bpsS ap≥\n-c.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 39

A_vZp¬ laoZv Dacn
apkvenw
hntcm-[-Øn-s\-Xnsc
Bw\Ãn
sXcp-hnse P\-߃ Fs∂
]e ]cn-lm-k-t∏-cp-Ifpw hnfn-®p.
kt¥m-j-an-√mØ Nne A`n-{]m-bßfpw
{]I-Sn-∏n-®p. Rm≥ Xe-bn¬
[cn® X´w Agn-®p-am-‰-W-sa∂v ]d-
p-sIm≠v Hcmƒ Fs‚ t\sc
Bt{Im-in-®p. Rm≥ kzn‰vk¿e-
≠n¬ P\n®p hf¿∂-h-fmWv CXv
Fs‚ \mSm-sW-∂mWv Rm≥ hnizkn-°p-∂Xv
Ft∂mSv Cßs\ s]dpam-dm≥
Ah-Im-i-ap-s≠∂v a‰p
]uc≥am¿ Icp-Xp-∂-sX-¥p-sIm-≠msW∂mWv
a\- n-em-hm-ØXv.
kzn‰vk¿e-≠nse Hcp apkvenw
h\n-X.
apkvenan\p- t\-sc-bp≈ bqtdm-
]y≥ cmPy-ß-fpsS a\p-jym-h-Imi
ewL-\-ßsf Ipdn®v Bws\Ão
C‚¿\m-j-W¬ CubnsS ]pd-Ønd-°nb
dnt∏m¿´nse Hcp {]k‡
`mK-am-Wn-Xv. bqtdm-∏nse apkvenw-
Iƒ hninjym kv{XoIƒ A\p-`-hn-
°p∂ hnth-N-\hpw Zpcn-X-ßfpw
F{X-am-{X-ap-s≠∂v Bw\Ãn
C‚¿\m-j-Wens‚ {]h¿Ø-I-tcm-
Sp≈ Cu apkvenw bph-Xn-bpsS
hm°p-I-fn¬\n∂v hy‡-amIpw
Choice and Prejudice
Discrimination against Muslims in
40
Europe F∂ io¿jIØn¬ 123
t]Pv hcp∂ Bw\-Ãn-bpsS
dnt∏m¿´v C°-gn G{]n¬ 24
\mWv ]pd-Øp-h-∂-Xv.
bqtdm-∏n¬ intcm-h-kv{Xw AWn-
-Xns‚ t]cn¬ apkvenw
kv{XoIƒ°v tPmen \ntj-[n-°-s∏-
Sp-Ibpw hnZym¿X-Yn-Iƒ°v hnZym-
`ymk ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ {]th-i\w
\ntj-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.
Ckvem-anI coXn-bn-ep≈ XmSn
hf¿Øn-b-Xns‚ t]cn¬ ]pcpj≥am¿
DtZym-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂v ]ncn-
®p-hn-S-s∏-Sp-∂p. Bw\Ãn C‚¿\mj-Wens‚
h‡mhv am¿t°m
]t{Sm-fn\n A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p.
BtKmf Xe-Øn¬ hninjym
bqtdm-∏n¬ apkvenw-Iƒ Xo{h-hm-Zn-
Ifpw `oI-ccpw A]-cn-jvIr-Xcpw
kwkvIm-c-iq-\y-cp-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°s∏-Sm≥
XpS-ßn-bXv 2001 sk]v‰w-
_-dn¬ 11se thƒUv t{SUv sk‚-
dns‚ XI¿®-tbm-sS-bmWv. aoUn-b
CØcw {]N-c-W-߃°v hfw
\¬In-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. X¬^-eambn
bqtdm-∏n¬ apkvenw-Iƒ cq£amb
hna¿i-\-߃°p AXn-i-b-Ic-amb
Ah-tl-f-\-߃°pw
sImSnb ]nV-\-߃°pw sIme-]m-
XI߃°pw Cc-bm-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-
°p-∂p.
apkvenw-߃°p t\sc-bp≈
Cu hntZi kml-Ncyw Xs∂-bmWv
Ign amkw Cdm-Jn¬ \n∂v IpSntb-dn∏m¿Ø
ssia A¬-A-hmZn
Ata-cn-°-bnse km≥ UotKmbn¬sh®v
Nne ssk\n-I-cpsS Icß-fm¬
h[n-°-s∏Sm≥ CS-bm-°nbXv.
`oI-c-hm-Zn\n \o \ns‚ cmPytØ°p
aS-ßn-t∏m-hp-I, Fs∂-gp-
Xnb Hcp Indn∏v artZ-l-Øn\p
kao]w h®p-sIm-≠mWv sIme-bmfn
ÿew hn´Xv. CXp Rß-fpsS
\mSmWv \nß-fp-tS-X-√. F∂-dn-bn-
°p∂ Hcp Ipdn∏v ssia h[n-°s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\p
HcmgvN apºp _‘p-
°ƒ°p In´n-b-Xmbn ÿnco-I-cn-°s∏-´n-´p≠v.
]s£, Ah-cXv A{X
Imcy-am-°n-sb-Sp-Øn-√.
AXn-\n-jvTq-c-ambn Xe-°-Sn-tb‰v
sIme-sNø-s∏-Sm≥ am{Xw ssia
A¬-A-hmZn sNbvX sX‰v F¥mWv
Ckvem-anI coXn-bn¬ intcm-h-kv{Xa-Wn-bp∂
Hcp apkvenw h\nX F∂-
Xp-am{Xw! Ah-cpsS aXhpw hwihpw
hkv{X-[m-cW coXnbpw am{Xw aXnbm-bn-cp∂p
sIme-bm-fn-bpsS IÆn¬
Ah¿ sIm√-s∏-Sm-\p≈ tlXp.

CXv Hcp H‰-s∏´ kw`-h-a√.
Ign h¿jhpw ]¿±-b-WnsØn-b-Xns‚
t]cn¬ Hcp
apkvenw bphXn P¿Ω-\n-bn¬ Zmcp-
W-ambn h[n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. lnPm_v,
]¿±, \nJm_v XpSßn apgp-h≥ adbp∂
hkv{Xw bqtdm-∏n¬ NqSp-]n-
Sn® N¿®-bm-hp-Ibpw hnZym-e-b-ßfnepw
s]mXp ÿe-ß-fn-epw-a-S°w
]e bqtdm-]y≥ cmPy-ß-fnepw AXv
\ntcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX
kml-N-cyØnemWv Ign h¿jw
lnPm-_ns‚ BZysØ c‡-km-
£n-bmbn a¿∆m AXn-K-cv_o\n
apkvenw-hn-tcm-[n-bmb Hcp
P¿Ω≥Im-cs‚ IØn-°n-c-bmbn
]nSp acn-®-Xv.
intcm-hkv{X \ntcm-[-\Øn¬
XpS-ßnb apkvenw hntcm[w ]n∂oSv
kzn‰vk¿e-≠v t]mep≈ bqtdm-]y≥
cmPy-ß-fn¬ akvPn-Zp-I-fp-sSbpw
an\m-c-ß-fp-tSbpw \n¿ΩmWw \ntcm-
[n-°p-∂-Xp-h-sc-sb-Øn.
shdp-∏n-t‚bpw hntZz-j-Ønt‚bpw
Iem-]-I-ep-jn-X-amb A¥co-£-Øn\p
C‘\w \¬Im≥
am{X-ap≈ CØcw A{I-a-߃°v
km[n°q F∂v bqtdm]v Xncn-®-dnbm-Ø-XmWv
tJZ-I-cw. CØcw kao-
]-\-߃ Xo{h-hm-Zhpw aX-{`m¥pw
`oI-c-Xbpw kwL¿jhpw am{Xta
DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≈p. hnX-®tX
sImøm\pw Ign-bq. F∂ \·
kXyw Xncn-®-dn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v.
bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Xo{h-hm-Zhpw
`oI-c-hm-Zhpw Ckvem-ap-ambn am{Xw
_‘-s∏-´-X-√. AXn\v aXhpw
cmjv{Sm-Xn¿Ønbpw H∂p-an-√. -sFdnjv
dn∏-ªn-°≥ ssk\yhpw C‰men-b≥
sdUv {_ntKUvkpw P¿Ω≥
sdUv B¿anbpw \S-Ønb `oI-c-{]-
h¿Ø-\-߃ ]m›m-Xy¿ Adn-bm-
Xn-cn-°m-\n-S-bn√. F∂n´pw Ahcmcpw
{InkvXob `oI-c-hm-Zn-I-fmbn
ap{Z-Ip-Ø-s∏-´n-´n-√. F∂m¬ temI-
Øp≈ tImSn-°-W-°n\v apkveo-Ifn¬
\t∂ Npcp-ßnb Hcp \yq\-]-
£-Øn¬\n∂v kw`-hn-°p∂
lnwkm-flI {]h¿Ø-\-߃°v
BtKmf apkvenw kap-Zm-bsØ
H∂-Sw {]Xn-°q-´n¬ \n¿Øp∂
ap≥hn-[n-tbm-sS-bp≈ `oI-c-hm-Z-
Øns‚ Cu hm¿∏p-am-Xr-Isb
tNmZyw sNbvXp-sIm-≠mWv
Bw\Ãn C‚¿\m-j-W¬ cwKØv
h∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
s_¬Pnbw, {^m≥kv, tlmf-≠v,
kvs]bn≥, kzn‰-k¿e≠v F∂o
A©v cmPy-ßsf tI{µo-I-cn-®mWv
Bws\Ãn C‚¿\m-j-W¬ Cu
dnt∏m¿´v Xøm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv.
aX-hn-th-N\w \ntcm-[n-®p-sIm-
≠p≈ \nbaw \ne-hn-ep-s≠-nepw
]e bqtdm-]y≥ cmPy-ß-fnepw AXv
^e-{]-Z-ambn \S-∏m-°m-Ø-XpsIm≠v
hnZym-`ymkw sXmgn¬ taJe-I-fn¬
apkven-Iƒ Xg-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.
ta¬ kqNn-∏n® A©v cmPy-ßfnepw
apkvenw hnZym¿∞n-\n-Iƒ
intcm-hkv{Xw [cn-°p-∂Xv \nbaw
aqew \ntcm-[n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≠v.
2009 ¬ kzn‰vk¿e-≠n¬ ]pXnb
]≈n-a-\m-c-߃ \n¿Ωn-°p-∂Xv
\ntcm-[n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ \nbaw Cd-
°nbXnt\bpw Bw\Ãn C‚¿\mj-W¬
\nin-X-ambn hna¿in-®n-´p-
≠v. kvs]bv\nse Nne s^U-tdj-\pI-fn¬
\q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p-apºv
Xs∂ apkvenw km∂n-[y-ap-≠v.
A¬_m-\nb, sImtkm-h XpS-ßnb
cmPy-ß-fn¬ P\-kw-Jy-bpsS knwl-
`m-Khpw apkvenw-Iƒ Xs∂.
F∂m¬ hS-°p-]-Sn-m-d≥ bqtdm-
]nse GXv cmPy-sa-Sp-Ømepw
apkvenw P\-kwJy ]Øv iX-am-\-
Øn¬ Ipd-hm-Wv.
{^m≥kn¬ C°-gn
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 41

AXn-\n-jvTq-c-ambn Xe-°-Sn-tb‰v sIme-sNø-s∏-Sm≥ am{Xw ssia
A¬-A-hmZn sNbvX sX‰v F¥mWv. Ckvem-anI coXn-bn¬ intcm-hkv{X-a-Wn-bp∂
Hcp apkvenw h\nX F∂-Xp-am{Xw! Ah-cpsS aXhpw
hwihpw hkv{X-[m-cW coXnbpw am{Xw aXn-bm-bn-cp∂p sIme-bm-fnbpsS
IÆn¬ Ah¿ sIm√-s∏-Sm-\p≈ tlXp.
{]knU≥jy¬ sXc-s-Sp-∏n¬
Xo{h he-Xp-]£ ]m¿´n t\Xmhv
sa°m≥ eos]≥ h≥`qcn]£tØmsS
hnP-bn-®-Xns‚ DS≥ Xs∂bmWv
Aws\-Ãn-bpsS dnt∏m¿´v ]pd-
Øp-h-∂-Xv.
apkvenw hncp≤ Im¿Uv Ifn-
®mWv Ah¿°v `qcn-]£w t\Sm-\mbXv.
Ah¿ ]d--Xmbn Bws\-
Ãn-bpsS dnt∏m¿´v D±-cn-°p-∂p.
""bqtdm∏v hf-sc-°m-e-sam∂pw \ne-
\n¬°n√. AXv Hcp Ckvem-anIv
dn∏-_vfn-°mbn cq]m-¥-c-s∏Spw.
\mw Hcp \n¿Æm-bI L´-Øn-em-Wp-
≈Xv. \mw \ΩpsS kwkvImcw kwc-
£n®ns√-n¬ AXv A{]-Xy-£-am-
Ipw. AtX Rm≥ tZi-Øns‚ `mKam-Wv.
\ΩpsS kwkvIm-chpw Ncn-
{X-]-c-amb Aÿn-Xzhpw kwc-£n-
°m≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂p.
tlmf-≠nse ]m¿´n t^m¿
{^oUØns‚ t\Xmhv ssh¬tU-
42
gvkns‚ apkvenw hncp≤ {]kvXmh-\bpw
Bws\-Ãn-bpsS dnt∏m¿´n¬
Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. Ckvemw
BWv G‰hpw henb `ojWn.
\ΩpsS cmPy-Øn\pw samØw
kzX{¥ ]m›mXy temI-Øn\pw
`oj-Wn-bm-W-Xv. apkvenw cmPy-ßfn¬
\n∂p≈ IpSn-tb-‰-°m-cpsS
{]mXn-\n[yw ]cn-[n-hn-´-XmWv aXnbm-bXv,
aXn-bm-bn.
]m›m-Xy-cpsS Ckvemw hntcm-
[-Ønepw apkvenw i{Xp-Xm-a-t\m-`hhpw
F{X-am-{X-ap-s≠∂v Cu
{]kvXm-h\ hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂p.
Cu Ah-ÿm-hn-tijw XpS¿∂pt]m-bm¬
]Sn-mdpw Ckvemapw
XΩn-ep≈ _‘w AYhm apkvenw-
Ifpw ]m›m-Xycpw XΩn-ep≈
AIew \mƒ°p-\mƒ h¿≤n-°p-Ib-√msX
H´pw Ipd-bm-\n-S-bn-√.
kml-N-cy-߃ A{X-ta¬ hjfm-hm≥
ImcWw apkvenw hncp≤
aoUn-b-bpsS {]N-WvU-amb {]N-c-
W-ß-fmWv. Fn¬ X-s∂bpw
]m›m-Xy-cn¬ knwl-`m-Khpw
Ckvem-anI aqey-ßsf Ipdn®v
A⁄-cm-Wv. Ckvem-ans‚
[m¿ΩnI, am\-hn-I, ss\XnI aqey߃
Ahsc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-
Xn¬ apkvenw temI-Øn\v I\Ø
hogvN ]‰n-bn-´p≠v. hnip≤ Jp¿-
B≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-t]mse
kZp-]-tZ-i-tØmSpw XXz-Zo-£-XtbmSpw
km[yam-Ip∂ AXym-[p-
\nI aoUn-b- D]-tbm-Kn®v \√t]mse
]m›m-Xy-cn-te-°n-d-ßns®∂v
{]h¿Øn-°m\pw G‰hpw
\√ \ne-bn¬ Ah-tcmSv kwh-Zn-
°m\pw apkvenw {]t_m-[-\-I¿°mbm¬
Ime-{I-ta-W-sb-nepw Cu
Zpc-hÿ am‰n-sb-Sp-°m-s\m-°pw.

At\z-jWw
Fw.-F-kv. IS-tºmSv
Gekv X«n-¸nsâ
am{´nI cl-ky-§Ä
a\p-jys‚ \odp∂ {]iv\-߃°v
]cn-lmcw \n¿t±-in-°m-\mbn tIcf-Øns‚
ap°v aqe-I-fn¬ hnhn[
Xcw NnIn¬km-hn[nIfp-ambn
Nne¿ Xº-Sn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.
kwL¿j-`-cn-Xhpw AkzkvX -P-\-
I-hp-amb a\p-jy-a-\- ns\ km¥z-
\n-∏n-°-em-Wv CØ-c-°m-cpsS 'al-
Øm-b, e£yw. B[n-Im-cn-Ihpw
{]amW _≤hp-amb NnIn¬k-
Iƒ°v ad-hn¬ hyXyÿ
NnIn¬km-hn-[n-Ifpw kZ- p-Ifpw
kwL-Sn-∏n®v CØ-c-°m¿ Acßv
hmgp-∂p. B¿Øn aqØv Xncn-®-dnhv
\jvS-s∏´ tIc-fo-b¿ Ch¿s°√mw
hn]Wnsbmcp°n sImSp-°p-Ibpw
sNøp-∂p. cmjv{So-b-°m¿°pw \nba-]m-e-I¿°pw
Ch¿ \¬Ip∂ amk-
∏Sn Chsc IqSp-X¬ kpc-£n-X-cmhp-Ibpw
sNøpw.
a\pjy Ipe-Øns‚ BP∑
i{Xp-hmb ]nim-Nns\ \ne°v
\n¿Øm-\mWv tIc-f-Ønse Nne
sXc-s-Sp-°-s∏´ tI{µ-ß-fn¬
]pXn-sbmcp kwcw-`-Øn\v XpS°w
Ipdn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ss]im-NnI
_m[-tb-‰-t∏mƒ {]iv\w Xncn-®-dnbmsX
BZy-am-Zyw-A-tem-∏-Xn,
Bbq¿t∆-Zw, tlman-tbm-∏Xn XpSßnb
NnIn¬km-co-Xn-Iƒ ]co-£n-
°p-as{X. ^ew ImWmsX hcptºmƒ
tPym’y-tctbm hymP
kn≤≥am-tctbm kao-]n-°p-∂p.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 43

Aßs\ hne-tb-dnb kºØpw
ka-bhpw A`n-am-\hpw hsc \jvSs∏-SpØn
PohnX ss\cmiyw
_m[n®v Afl-lXy sNøp-Ibpw
ssZh \ntj-[n-I-fm-bn-Øo-cp-∂-hcpw
h¿[n®p hcp-∂p-sh∂v CØ-c-°m¿
]cn-X-]n-°p-∂p. CØcw {]iv\-
ßfn¬ Ah-km-\sØ {]Xym-ibpw
{]Xn-hn-[n-bp-am-bn-´mWv ]pXn-sbmcp
NnIn¬km-coXn Hcp-ßn-bn-´p-≈-Xv.
AXns‚ t]cm-Wv A d _ n
am{¥n-Iw!
CXn\v t\XrXzw \¬Ip-∂Xv
tUm. A¬lmPv If-cn-sØmSn
Dkvam≥ apkveym¿, At±lw ]dbp-∂Xv
tIƒ°p-I. CXv Hcp
kn≤ntbm NmØ≥tk-htbm A√.
{]mtZ-in-I-ambn ]e ÿe-ßfnepw
I≠vhcp∂ AkvamAv ˛Xz¬kamØv
apX-emb I¿a-ß-fp-ambn
CXn\v bmsXmcp _‘-hp-an-√.
hmkvX-h-Øn¬ Ad_n \mSp-Ifntem
Ad_n `mj-bntem am{¥n-
Itam tPymXn-jtam C√, Cu
Ad_n am{¥n-I-sa∂ t]cv Xs∂
Rm≥ sNøp∂ I¿Ω-߃°v˛
AYhm NnIn¬km-co-Xn°v Rm≥
\¬In-b-Xm-Wv. AXv sIm≠v ]cn-
44
ip≤ Ckvem-ans\ CXp-ambn _‘n-
∏n-°-cp-Xv. XnI®pw imkv{Xo-bhpw
ka-{Khpw B[n-Im-cn-Ihpw A\p-`h-߃
]co-£n-®-dn--Xp-amb Hcp
NnIn¬km-coXn F∂ cq]-Øn¬
am{Xw CXns\ ImWpI
F∂m¬ ]ns∂ Fhn-Sp∂v In´n
Cu NnIn’mcoXn AXn∂pw
apkveym¿°v adp-]-Sn-bp-≠v, ""GItZiw
ap∂q‰n Aº-Xn-e-[nIw h¿jß-fmbn
hSt° C¥y-bnse Hcp
]WvUn-X≥ Xe-ap-d-I-fmbn
ssIhiw sh®p-h-cn-Ibpw Xs‚
{]nb injy\v ssIam-dp-Ibpw
sNbvX am{¥n-I-{K-Ÿ-ß-fn-eqsS
In´nb al-Ømb hc-Zm-\-am-Wn-Xv .
temI-Øv Xs∂ a‰m¿°pw \¬Im-
\m-hmØ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-Ønepw as‰mcn-SØpw
e`n-°m-ØXpw Hcp
i‡n°pw sh√m-\m-hmØXpamb
Ge-kp-I-fmWv Cu injy≥ \¬Ip-
∂-sX-∂mWv Ah-Imi hmZw. 1972-
˛¬ P\n® Dkvam≥ apkveym¿
Ad_n am{¥n-I-Øn¬ Ah-Kmlw
t\Sn-b-Xv. 1861-˛¬ ac-W-s∏´
auem\m ^k-ep¬ lJv ssJ-dm-
_m-Znbn¬ \n∂m-sW-∂-XmWv hnNn-
{X-amb am{¥nI ImgvN..! injy≥
P\n-°p-∂-Xn-s‚bpw \q‰n-]-Xns\m∂v
h¿jw apºv Kpcp-\m-Y≥ ac-
W-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns‚ am{¥nI clkyw
tNmZn-°-cp-Xv...!
Ad_n am{¥n-I-sa∂ t]cv
C¥ym Kh¨sa‚ v t{SUvam¿°v
cPn-kvd-d-dn¬ tcJ-s∏-´p-In-S-
°p∂psh∂-XmWv CXns‚ GI
B[n-Im-cn-I-X. Bb-Xn-\m¬ Cu
t]cn¬ Bsc-nepw GsX-nepw
hn[-Øn¬ NnIn¬k \S-Øn-bm¬
t{SUv am¿°v \nb-a-{]-Imcw in£n-
°-s∏Spw. F∂mWv CØcw {]hr-
Øn-Iƒ \S-°p-∂-Xmbn hnhcw
Adn-bn-®m¬ Dkvam≥ apkveym¿
Ah¿Iƒ°v {]Xn-^-ehpw \¬Ipw.
{]tXyI Dt±y-i-tØmsS
\n›nX a{¥-߃ Dcp-hn´v Xøm-dm-
°p∂ c£m-b-{¥-ß-fmb Ge-kp-
Iƒ ]pcp-j≥am-cmWv Xøm-dm-°p-Isb-nepw
CXv kv{XoIƒ°pw [cn-
°mw. kmº-ØnI sRcp°w
amdm≥ 1300 cq]-sIm-Sp-Øv
ssl°epkp¬ I_o¿ [cn-®m¬
am{Xw aXn. ]Øp-h-b- n\p Xmsgbp≈
Ip´n-I-fpsS ]T\ Xm¬]-cy-
°p-dhv ]cn-l-cn°m≥ 800 cq]-bpsS
icocw saen kv{Xo, ]pcp-j≥am¿°v XSn-°p-hm\pw
Ip´n-Iƒ°pw hmX-tcm-Kn-Iƒ°pw {]tXyI NnIn’
]T-\-Øn¬ Xm¬]-cy-°p-d-hp≈ Ip´n-Iƒ°pw Ip´n-I-fnse saen-®n¬, c‡-°p-dhv XpS-ßnb Akp-J-߃°pw ]n.
lmcnkv Kpcp-°ƒ Bbp¿thZ ¢n\n-°n¬ {]tXyI NnIn’ \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p.
Aÿn-bq¿°w: Aÿn-{km-hw(-sh-≈-t]m-°v), hb¿Imfn-®, Xe-Np-‰¬, apSn-sIm-gn-®n¬, hmbv]p-Æv, Dc-th-Z-\, ssIIm¬
Ipg-®n¬, hnf¿®, c‡-°p-d-hv, `£-W-Øn\v aSp-∏v, F{X \√ `£Ww Ign-®mepw icocw £oWn®v XSnbpw Xq°hpw
Ipdv IhnƒXSw H´n-∏n-Sn®v \ncm-i-bn¬ Ign-bp-∂-h¿°v F{X- ]-g-Inb Akp-Jhpw NnIn-’n®v XSnbpw Xq°hpw
IqSm-\p≈ {]tXyI NnIn’ \SØn {]tXyIw Xøm¿ sNbvX Bbp¿thZ acp∂v \¬Ip-∂p.
hmXtcmKnI-fpsS {i≤°v:
hmXw, Kymkv, IpS¬]p-Æv, s\©v thZ-\, F√v tXbvam-\w, ssIIm¬ IS-®n¬, ssI Db¿Øm≥ ]‰m-Xn-cn-°¬, Dfp-°v,
Xcn-∏v, aS-ºp-th-Z-\, Im¬ap´v thZ-\, c‡-hmXw, NpSphm-Xw, izmkw ap´¬ XpSßn \nßsf Ae-´p∂ F√m tcmKßfpw
{i≤m-]q¿∆w ]cn-tim-[n®v Bbp¿t∆Z acp-∂p-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p.
Hm∏-td-j≥ IqSmsX aqe-°p-cp-hn\v NnIn’n-°p∂p
]n. lmcnkv Kpcp-°ƒ
Bbp¿t∆Z ¢n\nIv
_kvÃm‚ v _n¬UnMv ]m≠n-°mSv, ae-∏pdw Pn√.
F√m Znh-khpw 9 am to 1 pm. 3 pm to 6pm
Rmb¿ Ah[n
t^m¨: 9846291984, 0483 2106405

\qdp¬ aB-cn^v F∂ Ge v aXnsb-n¬
]Øv hb- n\v apI-fn-ep≈
Ip´n-Iƒ°v 950 cq]-bpsS \n^mf-
Øp¬ PkZv F∂ Gekv Xs∂
thWw. F∂m¬ Zcn-{Zy-hm-kn-Iƒ°v
{]tXyI ]mt°-Pp-≠v. Zmcn{Zyw
amdm≥ 450 cq]-bpsS aPvaq-D¬ ^hm-
CZv F∂ Gekv [cn-®m¬ aXn-sb-
n¬ a{Z-km-ap-A√nwIƒ°pw
kv°qƒ A[ym-]-I¿°pw ItÆdv
X´m-Xn-cn-°-W-sa-n¬ 850 cq]-bpsS
ssl°-ep-cn-bm-Zp-kzmen-lo≥ Xs∂
[cn-°-Ww.
ssewKnI tijn \jvS-s∏-´h¿°v
DtØ-P-\-Øn\pw hio-I-c-W-
Øn-\p-ambn Hcp DØa Gekv ]pd-
Øn-d-°p-∂p-≠-t{X. CXv Fßs\
kw`-hn-°p∂p F∂-Xns‚ imkv{XobXbpw
Dkvam≥ apkveym¿°v ]dbm-\p-≠v,
cma-®-Øns‚ InS-°-bn¬
InS-∂m¬ \Sp-th-Z\, hmXw apX-embh
kpJ-s∏-Sp-∂p. amK-ss\‰v inebpsS
IWnIIf-S-ßnb hf [cn-®psIm≠v
{]j-dns\ \nb-{¥n-°m≥
km[n-°p-∂p. CXp-t]mse Nne
{]tXyI Huj[Iq´p-Iƒ {]tXyI
cq]-Ønepw A\p-]m-X-Ønepw ka-
\z-bn-∏n®v Gekv cq]-Øn¬
tZlØv [cn-®m¬ IÆp-I-fn¬ Xnf-
°hpw apJ-ku-µ-cyhpw sh°p-∂-
Xp-hgn GsXm-cmfpw Abm-fn-te-°m-
I¿jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw DtØ-P\
tijn h¿[n® tXmXn¬ e`n-°p-∂-
Xp-am-Wv-˛-F-∂m¬ A\p-I-c-Whpw
Zpcp-]-tbm-Khpw `b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\m¬
Cu Ge-kns‚ t]cv shfn-s∏-Sp-Ønbn-cp-∂n√;
`bw amdn-b-t∏mƒ t]cv
]pd-Øp-hn´p ""ap…n apP¿d-_v Ad-
_n-Iƒ ]ecpw CXns‚ kwlnX
PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-sat\y F√mh¿°n-S-bnepw Gekn\v
hn]-Wn-sbm-cp-°p-∂-Xn\v th≠n hnX-c-W-
°m-c≥ apkveym-cpw t]cv Ad_n am{¥n-I-hp-amsW-nepw
CXn\v Ckvemap-ambn _‘-an-s√∂v
{]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. Ad-_n-°-Sepw Ad-_n-
]m¬°m-bhpw Ckvem-ans‚ `mK-am-Im-Ø-Xpt]mse
Ad-_n-am-{¥n-Ihpw Ckvem-ans‚ `mK-as√-∂mWv
{]Nm-c-Ww-˛-F-∂m¬ Ckvem-ans‚
t]cn¬ hn]Wn Is≠-Øm≥ AØcw {]N-c-
Whpw \S-°p-∂p-≠v. Ckvem-ans‚ ASn-ÿm\
{]am-W-ß-fn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb a{¥hpw
Gekpw DkvXm-Zp-am-cpsS "CPm-kn-b'-tØm-sS
Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂pw Nne-bn-S-ß-fn¬
]pkvX-I-hpw, eLp-te-J-I-fn-eq-sSbpw {]N-cn-∏n-
°p-∂p-≠v.
a\- n-em°n {]tbm-K-h¬°-cn®v
PohnXw Bkz-Zn-®-hcpw apKƒ, `mcy-bp-tSbpw a°-fp-tSbpw A∂w Ckvem-ans‚ ASn-ÿm\ {]am-W-ßfn¬
tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb a{¥hpw
aucy-Im-e-sØ N{I-h¿Øn-am-cn¬ apS-°-cp-sX∂v apkvenbm¿ hne-]n-
]ecpw CXn-\m¬ \nXy-bu-∆\w ®-Xv.
Gekpw DkvXm-Zp-am-cpsS "CPm-knb-tØm-sS
Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂pw
\ne-\n¿Øn-b-h-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-sat\y F√mh¿°n-
Nne-bn-S-ß-fn¬ ]pkvX-I-hpw, eLpte-J-I-fn-eq-sSbpw
{]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-
apkveym¿ ]d-bp-∂p. Ima-kq-{XbpsS
cN-bn-Xm-hmb hm’ym-b-\- ∂-Xn\v th≠n hnX-c-W-°m-c≥
S-bnepw Ge-kn\v hn]-Wn-sbm-cp-°p-
≠v. Ccp-ºns\ ab-s∏-Sp-Øm≥
ap\n Cu Huj-[-°q-´p-Iƒ Xncn-®dnv
{]tbm-K-h¬°-cn-®n-´p-≠-t{X. hp-am-sW-nepw CXn\v Ckvemap-
apkveym-cpw t]cv Ad_n am{¥n-I-
ZmhqZv \_n( A)°v ae-°p-Iƒ D]-
tZ-in® a{¥-ß-fmWv Ge-kn¬
ap…ym¿ kzbw CØcw Huj-[-°q- ambn _‘-an-s√∂v {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-
AS°w sNøp-∂-sX∂pw ap…ym¿
´p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn®v {]tbm-K-h-Xv°cn-®-Xmbn
Xs‚ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬]-d-
]m¬°m-bhpw Ckvem-ans‚ `mK-am-
≠v. Ad-_n-°-Sepw Ad-_n-
X´n-hn-Sp-∂p≠v. IqSmsX Ad_n
am{¥nIw ^e-{]-Z-am-hm-Ø-h-cpsS
bp-∂n-√. AXp-sIm-≠m-bn-cn°mw Im-Ø-Xp-t]mse Ad-_n-am-{¥nenÃn¬
ssZh-hn-izm-kn-I-f-√m-Øh¿,
ÿnc-ambn aZy-]n-°p-∂-h¿,
Xs‚ am{¥n-I-Øn-s\-Xnsc ]e-XhW
hm¿Ø-Iƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® {]Nm-c-Ww-˛-F-∂m¬ Ckvem-ans‚
Ihpw Ckvem-ans‚ `mK-a-s√-∂mWv
a‰p-≈-h-cpsS XI¿® sImXn-°p-∂h¿,
F√m‰nt\bpw kwi-b-Zr-jvSn-
{]apJ ae-bmf ]{X-Øns‚ teJ- t]cn¬ hn]Wn Is≠-Øm≥
Is\ hnfn®v CSn-bv°nsS Xs‚ AØcw {]N-c-Whpw \S-°p-∂p-≠v.
tbmsS ImWp-∂h¿ F∂n-h-sc√mw
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 45

apkveym¿s°-Xnsc F¥v
sNbvXmepw Xncn-®-Sn-°m≥ Xs‚
Iøn¬ hgn-I-fp-s≠∂v
hcpØnØo¿°m≥ Hcp kn.Un.
{]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v.-A-Xn¬ ]cn-Nb-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv
c≠v Imcy-ßfmWv
H∂v kocn-b¬, ]cky A`nt\-Xm-°sf
D]-tbm-Kn®v am{¥nI
Ge-kp-Iƒ sIm≠v Xß-fpsS
PohnX Ønep-≠mb KpW-]-c-amb
am‰-߃ A`n-\-bn-∏n®v Nn{XoI-cn-
®n-cn-°p∂p. c≠v apkveym¿
CuKvƒ sF C‚¿\mj-W¬
ss{]h‰v Un‰-IvSnhv GP≥kn \S-
Ø-p∂psh∂ t]Sn-∏n-°epw.
Dƒs∏Spw. \mkvXn-I-cpsS kmao-]yhpw {]hm-N-Isc
\n∂n°p∂hcpsS km∂n[yap≈ hoSp-I-fnepw
Ad_n am{¥nIw ^en-°n-s√∂pw ]d-bp-∂p.
CuønsS ae-∏pdw Pn√-bnse Ccp-ºp-g -h-S°p
apdn-bn¬ apkveym-cpsS Hcp "hchpw t]m°pw
\S-∂-Xmbn hm¿Ø-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. apkvenbm¿
{]tZiØv \n∂v Hcp hnhmlw Ign®p hoSp hmS-
I-s°-SpØp Xma-k-am-°n. ho´n¬ dmXo_v XpSßn-
]≈n Camw, \m´p-Im-c-W-hscsb√mw hnfn®v
Kw`oc ]cn-]m-Snbpw \SØn `£-Whpw hnf-ºn.
ta\n-b-g-Ip≈ s]¨Ip-´n-Isf \n¿Øn Sn.-hnbn¬
]ckyw \¬Ip∂ am{¥n-I-\mWv Cu ]pXn-bm-πsb∂v
\m´p-Im¿°v Adn-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂o-SmWv
AhnsS Z¿kv XpS-ßp-∂psh∂v tI´Xpw ap…ymcpsS
\o°-ß-fn-se√mw Zpcq-lX Is≠-Xpw. -I-fhv
]d-bm≥ Atijw aSn-bn-√mØ am{¥n-Is‚ clky-ß-sf√mw
\m´p-Im¿ a\- n-em-°n-b-tXm-sS,
Z¿kpXpSßm≥ Xocp-am-\n® Znh-khpw ka-bhpw
t\m°n hS°pw apdn al-√nse ap∂q-tdmfw hcp∂
sNdp-∏-°m¿ al√v `mc-hm-ln-I-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬
ap…ym-cpsS B{i-a-Øn-seØn i‡-ambn ap∂-dnbn∏v
\¬In. `mcy-sb-s°m≠v al√v sk{I-´-dn-s°-
Xnsc tIkv sImSpØv ]nSn®v \n¬°m≥ hn^-e-
{iaw \S-Øn-sbnepw Ge- p-I-ƒ B{In-°-®-h-
S-°m-c\v Xq°n-s°m-SpØv ÿew hn´p. ae-∏pdw
ss]Øn-\n-∏-d-ºn¬ Ct∏mƒ IqSp-sI-´m≥ {ian-s®-
nepw am{¥nI clkyw \m´p-Im¿ Xncn-®-dn-psh∂v
a\- n-em-°nb apkveym¿ Xs‚ hoSn\vap∂n¬ sh®
s\bnw-t_m¿Uv am‰nsh®n-cn-°p- -I-bm-Wv.
apkveym¿s°-Xnsc F¥v sNbvXmepw Xncn-®-Sn-°m≥
Xs‚ Iøn¬ hgn-I-fp-s≠∂v hcpØnØo¿°m≥ Hcp kn.Un.
{]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v.-A-Xn¬ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv c≠v
Imcy-ß-fmWv H∂v kocn-b¬, ]cky A`n-t\-Xm-°sf D]-
tbm-Kn®v am{¥nI Ge-kp-Iƒ sIm≠v Xß-fpsS PohnX
Ønep-≠mb KpW-]-c-amb am‰-߃ A`n-\-bn-∏n®v Nn{XoIcn-®n-cn-°p∂p.
c≠v apkveym¿ CuKvƒ sF C‚¿\mj-W¬
ss{]h‰v Un‰-IvSnhv GP≥kn \S-Ø-p∂psh∂ t]Sn-∏n-
°epw. apkvenbmsc kwi-b-tØmsS ho£n-°p-∂-hsc `bs∏-Sp-Øp-hm-\m-Wv
Cu Un‰-IvSohv GP-≥kn. am[yaw ]{Xw
X\n-s°-Xnsc hm¿Ø {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-t∏mƒ ]{X-Øn-s\-Xnsc
Ct±lw Hcp am{¥nIw {]tbm-Kn-®p. AtXmsS am[y-a-hpambn
_‘-s∏-´-h-sc√mw A]-I-S-Øn¬s]-´p. CXv {]N-cn-
∏n-°m-\mbn Hcp eLp teJ Xs∂ Ct±lw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-
®n-´p-≠v. XSn-b‚-hnS \ko-dpw, sPUn‰n l ≥lm-Pn-bpw,
Ip‰n-∏p-dsØ A_vZp∂qdpw, CuÃv shÃv Fb¿sse≥kv
DSa XJo-bp-±o\pw IpSp-ßn-bXpw A]-I-S-Øn¬s]-´Xpw
Cu am{¥n-I-i-‡n-bm-em-sW-∂mWv `oj-Wn. CsX√mw Xpds∂-gp-Xnb
kXy-[m-c-bvs°-Xn-scbpw apkven-bm¿ am{¥nIw
{]tbm-Kn-°m≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v. ]s£ apken-bm-cpsS ]pkvX-
I-Ønse Hcp hmN-I-Øns‚ B\p-Iq-ey-Øn¬ Cu teJ-
I\v Bizm-k-ap≠v, AXv Cß-s\-bmWv Rß-sf FXn¿°p-
∂-h-tcmSv Ht∂ ]d-bm-\p-≈p. atX-Xc P\m-[n-]-Xy-cm-Py-amb
C¥y-bn¬ \n߃°v Ahn-iz-kn-°m\pw FXn¿°m\pw
kzmX-{¥y-ap-≈-Xvt]mse R߃°v A\p-Iq-en-°m\pw {]Ncn-∏n-°m\pw
kzmX-{¥y-ap≠v .
46

]p\¿hm-b\
kn. B¿. ]ctaizc≥
hmbn FÃv kq£n¡p
]«n¡v Ipcbv¡m\mInÃ
Hcp tLmckw`hw \S°ptºmƒ FgpØpImc≥ Bsc∂v IrXyambn Adnbp∂ Hcp kw`hØn¬
\SØp∂ {]XnIcWßfpsS [¿aßsf°pdn®pw AkµnKv[ambn XßfpsS {]Xntj[w
]cnanXnIsf°pdn®pw D≈ hy‡amb [mcW hy‡am°p∂Xn∂p]Icw F√v ISn®p]nSn®
thWw. FgpØpImcs‚ {]XnIcW߃ Ahsb ]√pIƒ°nSbneqsSbp≈ Ahy‡amb
£Wn®p hcpØnb `uXnI kw`hßtftbm i_vZßfmWv apXn¿∂ FgpØpIm¿
sImebmfnbpsS at\mKXntbtbm kzm[o\n® {]ISn∏n°p∂Xv. {]XnIcW amXrIIƒ
Ncn{Xw C∂phsc D≠mbn´n√. AXns‚ [¿Ωw hyXykvXhpw ckIchpamWv.
hf®psI´n√msX efnXambn Rm≥ \ns‚ IqsSb√ sImebmfn BcmsWnepw in£n°s∏SWw
F∂v ]oUIt\mSv ]dbpI F∂Xp am{XamWv. F∂ \ncp]{Zh hmIyamWv an°hmdpw apXn¿∂
AtXmsSm∏w CctbmSv AXnt\mSv \ni_vZambpw FgpØpIm¿ {]XnIcn°m≥ D]tbmKn®Xv. Sn. ]n.
\n lambpw A\pX]n°p∂hcn¬ Hcmfmbn Rm≥ bpsS `mcy Nq≠n°mWn® sImebmfn apJy≥
\ns‚ IqsSbp≠v F∂v ]dbpIbpw sImeIƒ BcmsW∂v apgph≥ tIcfØn\pw \n›bamWv.
C\nbpw `mhnbn¬ \S°pw. Hcn°epw
sImetbbpw sIme]mXIntbbpw AkµnKvXambn
k¿∆kΩXambn sImeIƒ \SØm≥
A]e]nt°≠ CØcw kµ¿`Øn¬ Cu apXn¿∂
BhmØhn[Øn¬ `n∂m`n{]mbØns‚ Hcp FgpØpIm¿ DZmcamb \njv]£Xm\mSyw
aqeyambn FgpØpImcs‚ {]XnIcWhpw
Ahew_n°pIbmWv sNøp∂Xv. F sIm√s∏´p.
`mhnbnte°v {]thin°pw. A{Xam{Xw. F∂mepw _n bmWv sIm∂Xv. _n A]e]n°s∏S\w
hy‡Xbv°p th≠n Dgdp∂ kaqlw CØcw F∂v hy‡ambn ]®aebmfØn¬ ]dtb≠
{]XnIca߃°pth≠n ImtXm¿°p∂p≠v.
kµ¿`ØnemWv Ch¿s°ms° kwkvXrXw hcnI.
hmbn¬ F√v kq£n°p∂ ]´n°v
H. F≥. hn. au\Øn\v ImcWambn kpZo¿Lambn
Ipcbv°m\mIn√ F∂v A[nImcnItfmSv
Ihn[¿Ωw ]Tn∏n®Xnse I≈Øcw aebmfnIƒ
tN¿∂v\n∂ _p≤nPohnIsf kwt_m[\ sNbvXv a\ nem°nbn√∂mtWm IcpXnbncn°p∂Xv
ASnb¥cmhkvXbv°p tijw ]dXv Acp¨ Zpc[nImcsØ sh√phnfn®p XobneqsS \S∂
jpcnbmbncp∂p. B hm°pIƒ ]n∂oSv At±lsØ BWp߃ thsd `mjIfn¬ FgpXnbXns\
Xs∂ t\m°n ]cnlkn°p∂ kµ¿`amWv
A\pIcn®mWv k®nZm\µs‚ anan{In
D≠mbsXnepw, N{µtiJc≥ h[Øn\v tijap≈ IemImc∑msc t]mse IhnX \nc¿YamWv,
tIcfØnse _p≤nPohn A¥co£w jqcnbpsS \Ωƒ tXm‰p Fs∂ms° kwkvXrXw
hm°pIfpsS k¿∆ImenI {]k‡n
X´nhnSp∂Xv. sNbvXXv am¿IvknÃpImcmsWn¬...
tZymXn∏n°p∂p. sIm√s∏´h\pw sImebmfnbpw am¿IvknÃpIm¿ sNøpsa∂v F\n°pw
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 47

tXm∂p∂n√..., AhcmsWn¬ Xs∂ t\XrXzw
AdnbmsXbmbncn°pw sNbvXncn°pI,
F∂nßs\ Htc kabw Bizkn°pIbpw
]cn{`m¥nsIm≈pIbpw sNøp∂ k®nZm\µs\
ImWp∂nt√ AXmWv bYm¿Y k®nZm\µ≥.
Cu s]mSn]Se߃ H∂Sßnbm¬, {Kmwjn
A\pkvacWØn∂pw ]p.I.k. ktΩf\Øn\pw
A≥]tXmfw hcp∂ Ahm¿UvZm\kzoImc
dm°‰nte°pw ]gbt]mse Xncn®pIbdm≥
DXIp∂ kpc£mk÷oIcWap≈ `mj
Is≠ØpI CXpt]mep≈ Ahkcßfn¬
k®nZm\µ\v t]mepw Ffp∏a√.
am¿IvknÃp ]m¿´n {]Xn°q´n¬ \n¬°p∂
kabØv am{Xta Ch¿°v hm°pIƒ In´mØ
{]iv\ap≈p. ]m¿´n t\XrhrµØn\p≠mIp∂
sNdnb •m\nt]mepw Chsc kXzcw
{]XnIcn∏n°pw F∂v ap≥Ime Ncn{Xw
Hm¿an∏n°p∂p. ]nWdmbn hnPbs\
kn≥Unt°‰v ]{X߃ AImcWambn
A{Ian°p∂p F∂v IÆoscmgp°nbhcn¬ H.
F≥. hn. bpw Np≈n°mSpsams° D≠mbncp∂p.
sFk°nt‚bpw t__nbptSbpw kplrØmb
dq_n≥ Un{Iqkv AhnlnXambn Hcp DtZymKw
Icÿam°nbXpw AXn¬ ÿncs∏Sm≥
{ian®Xpw \ΩpsS ap∂Wn kwhn[m\Ønse
kzP\]£]mXNn{XØns‚ Hcp sNdnb `mKw
am{Xw. F∂m¬ At±lw ]pXnb k¿°mdn\m¬
bYmkabw ]pdØm°s∏´t∏mƒ {][nti[
{]kvXmh\ ]pds∏Sphn°m≥ H. F≥. hn. bpw
k®nZm\µ\pw Np≈n°mSpw sX√nSt]mepw
kabsaSpØn√ F∂XmWv ChnsS {]k‡w.
2006 apX¬ Bcw`n® CSXp `cWw
_p≤nPohn {]oW\Øn\Øns‚ ImcyØn¬ Hcp
hgnØncnhmbncp∂p. A∂phsc IΩyqWnÃv
hncp≤cpw hna¿iIcpambncp∂ apXn¿∂
kmlnXyImc≥amcpw kmlnXyImcnIfpsams°
C°pdn IcSn∏nSnbnsemXpßn hgßn. ]mhw
A°nØwt]mepw Rm\psamcp IΩyqWnÃv
BtW F∂v {]oX\mbn. `cWIqShpw ]m¿´nbpw
hnNmcn®m¬ \¬Im\mhp∂ henb
]pckvImc߃ F√mh¿°pw \¬In
ÿm]\߃ \SØp∂ FgpØpIm¿°v
kpc£nXXzhpw kmºØnI kpc£nXXzhpw
\¬In.
kmlnXyØn\p ]pdsa kmaqlnI
{]XnIcWIpXpIw sIm≠v IqSn AXn {]ikvXn
ssIhcn®hcmWv Cu FgpØpImsc√mw.
A¤pXs∏SpØpwhn[w. Chsc√mw Ct∏mƒ
{]XnIcW hnapJX {]ISn∏n®v Bhiyap≈
kabØv am¿°nÃv ]m¿´ntbmSp \µn Im´p∂p.
AºsØm∂v sht´‰p Hcmƒ sIm√s∏´Xns\
km¿hImenIXbnepw kmam\yhXvIcWØnepw
apXn¿∂ FgpØpIm¿ ap°ns°m√p∂Xv
Aßs\bmWv.
IS∏mSv: amXr`qan
48

X]mÂ
hcn¡mtcmSv
2012 sabv amkØnse c≠mw e°w ]pdØndßnsbnepw X]m¬ hcn°m¿°v tIm∏n
Ab°m≥ km[n®n´n√. {]kvXpX e°Øn¬ BflobX: NqjWØns\Xnsc PnlmZv F∂
Imºbns‚ `mKambn {]kn≤oIcn® sh≈namSvIp∂v aplΩZv tImb tImgnt°mSv ]nd∂ \_n
F∂ Xe°´n¬ Hcp teJ\w {]kn≤oIcn®ncp∂p. tIm∏n GP≥knIƒ aptJ\ ]pdØv
h∂bpSs\ Xs∂ {]kvXpX hy‡nbpsS t]cnep≈ tI{µØnt‚Xmbn N{µnI ]{XØn¬ ]ckyw
h∂p. \_n ]cma¿iw A_≤w kw`hn®XmsW∂pw AXn¬ tJZ{]IS\w \SØpIbpw
am∏p tNmZn°pIbpw sNbvXpsIm≠mbncp∂p ]ckyw.
\_n ]cma¿iØn\v ]pdsa KpcpXcamb Btcm]Wßfpw kXy[mcbn¬ D≠mbncp∂p.
Cu kmlNcyØn¬ _lp: kakvXbpsS DkvXmZpam¿ kXy[mcbn¬ D∂bn® hnjbßfnep≈
sXfnhpIfpw km£nItfbpw ^Xvhm IΩn‰n°v apºmsI lmPdm°Wsa∂pw \n¿tZin®p. XpS¿∂v
kwLS\bptSXmb Hcp Xocpam\w IqSn h∂n´v H∂n®v FXn¿°p∂XmWv DNnXsa∂pw A`n{]mbw
Db¿∂p. Hcp teJ\tØ°mƒ {][m\w C∆njbIambn ]WvUntXmNnambn JWvUnXamb Hcp
Xocnam\w hcnIbmWt√m IcWobw. CX\pkcn®v sabv 22 \v ]´n°mSv PmanA \qcnøbn¬
_lp: kakvX {]knU≠v ImfºmSn DkvXmZv Dƒs∏sSbp≈ ]WvUnX¿°v apºmsI kXy[mc
tiJcn® sXfnhpIfpw tcJIfpapƒs∏sSbp≈ hniZamb dnt∏m¿´pw A©v km£nItfbpw
lmPdm°n. hniZamb N¿®Iƒ°pw km£n hnkvXmcØn\pw tijw ^Xvhm IΩn‰nbpsS
hniIe\Øn\v th≠n am‰n sh®ncn°pIbmWv. _lpam\s∏´ kakvX Xs∂ hnjbw
Gs‰Sp°pIbpw Xocpam\߃ FSp°p∂Xn\p th≠nbp≈ \o°ßƒ \S°p∂Xn\memWv
{]kvXpX e°w kXy[mc X]men¬ Ab°m≥ IgnbmsX t]mbXv. Ign c≠v
Imºbn\pIƒ°v tijw CXvhsc Hcp e°hpw apSßmsXbpw ]camh[n kab_‘nXhpambpw
Ab®ncp∂ kXy[mcbpsS Ign e°w In´mØ hcn°mcpsS {]bmkØn¬ tJZw
{]ISn∏n°p∂p.
amt\P¿.
2012 Pq¨ 01-˛15 49

]n∂m-ºpdw
kemw
h¿K-i{Xp h[y-\mWv
h¿K i{Xp-hns\ sIm√p-I-b-n√msX¥p sNøm≥
dh-eyq-j-\dn am¿IvknÃp ]m¿´n t\Xmhv Sn.-]n.-N-{µti-J-c≥
kn.-]n.-F-Ωns‚ IW°p ]pkvX-I-Øn¬
sXmgn-emfn h¿K ]m¿´nsb _q¿jzm-kn-Iƒ°v H‰p
sImSp-°p∂ h¿K i{Xp-hm-Wv. F√m h¿Ki{Xp-°fpw
IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-¿°v h[y-cm-Wv. N{µ-ti-J-c≥ [oc-\mb
IΩyq-Wn-Ãm-sW∂v At±lsØ sIm∂ tijw ]d-
n´p Imcy-an-√.- IpewIpØn AYhm h¿K i{Xpsh-∂m-Wv
kn.-]n.-F-Ωns‚ HutZym-KnI tcJ-bn¬ N{µti-J-cs‚
hni-Zo-I-c-Ww. hn.-F-kv. ]m¿´n sk{I-´-dnbm-sW-nepw
F¥n\v N{µ-ti-J-c≥ Xs∂ sk{I-´dn-bm-sW-nepw
CtX in£tb hn[n-°m-\m-hq. CXv
C¥y°v th≠n am{Xw \n¿an® \nb-a-a-√, temIsØßpw
IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ Bh-Xp-≈n-S-sØ√mw \S-
∏m-°nb \nb-a-am-Wv.
kz¥w ]m¿´n-bn¬ \n∂v \ne-]m-Sns‚ t]cn¬ ]ncn-
p-t]m-b-h-tcmSv ]c-kv]c _lp-am-\-Øns‚ acymZ
Im´m-≥ XnI P\m-[n-]Xy hnizm-kn-Iƒt° Ignbq.
]m¿en-sa‚dn P\m-[n-]Xyw hn.-sF.-se-\ns‚ `mjbn¬
]∂n-°q-Sm-Wv.
kJmhv Ãmen≥ tkmhy‰v bqWn-b-\n¬ F{Xsb{X
FXn-c-`n-{]m-b-°m-cmb kJm-°sf sIms∂m-
Sp°n ssN\-bn-se{X C¥y-bnepw tIc-f-Ønepw
Xs∂ \nc-h[n t]sc h¿K-i-{Xp-sh∂ ap{Z-b-Sn®v th´bm-Sn.
Ãmen\v tijw A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Ønb
{IqjvtNhv Xs‚ ap≥Km-an-bpsS {Iqc-X-Iƒ ]c-kyam-°n-b-t∏mƒ
]m¿´n tbmK-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ Hcmƒ
Hcp Ipdn∏v {IqjvtN-hn\v sImSp-Ø-b-®p. 'At∏mƒ
Xmƒ F¥p-sIm≠p an≠n-bn√" F∂m-bn-cp∂p Ipdn-
∏n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. CXv ssIbn¬ In´nb DSs\
{IqjvtNhv hnfn®p tNmZn-®p. BcmWv Cu Ipdn-s∏gp-XnXv
aq∂p XhW tNmZn-®n´pw Bcpw AXns‚
DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw Gs‰-Sp-°m-Xn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ CtX ImcWw
sIm≠p-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp∂p Rm≥ an≠m-Xn-cp-∂-sX∂v
{IqjvtNhv adp-]Sn \¬In.
N{µ-ti-J-cs\ sIm√msX Xc-an-√. ImcWw
Abmƒ Fw.-hn. cmL-hs\bpw Kucn-b-Ω-sbbpw
F¥n\v Fw.-B¿. apc-fn-sb-t∏m-se-sb-nepw he-Xp-
]-£-hp-ambn k‘n-sN-ømsX bYm¿Y CS-Xp-]-£sa∂
hmZ-hp-ambn Dd®p \n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. H©nbw
F∂ c‡-km£n {Kma-Øn¬ dhyq-j-\-dn-°msc
Xf¿Øm≥ Ign G{]n¬ 30 \v ho≠pw kn.-]n.-F-
Ωn\v t_m[yw h∂n-´p-≠v. ]≠v ]m¿´n°v th≠n am{Xw
Kp≠m-∏-Wn-sb-Sp-Øn-cp-∂-hsc Gev]n®p. Ah¿
ZuXyw `wKn-bmbn \n¿h-ln-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.Cu
]m¿´n Kp≠-Iƒ C∂v ]m¿´n-bpsS am{Xw kzØ-√,
BtKm-f-h¬°-cW ImeØv a‰p Izt´-j-\p-Ifpw Ch¿
FSp-°p-∂p.
hS-I-c-bnepw Xe-t»-cn-bnepw apºv kn.-]n.-Fw, \S-
Ønb sIme-]m-X-I-ß-fnepw A{I-a-ß-fnepw N{µ-ti-
J-c∂pw ]p-≠m-I-Ww. AXp sIm≠p-X-s∂-bmWv
Xm≥ h[n-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂v N{µ-ti-J-c\v t\csØ Dd-
∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ]s£ `b-t∂m-Sp-∂-h-\m-bn-cp-∂n√
N{µ-ti-J-c≥. hniz-kn-°p∂ {]Xy-b-im-k-{X-Øn\v
th≠n s\©p-d-t∏msS \n∂n-´p≠v Cbmƒ. IqsS
{]h¿Øn-®n-cp∂ kJm-°-fn¬ henb k©bØns‚
kvt\lm-Z-chv G‰p-hm-ßm≥ At±l-Øn\v Ignn-
´p-≠v. Cu BZ-chv G‰p-hm-ßm-hp∂ t\Xm-°ƒ GsX-
nepw cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-bn-se-∂-√, aX kmwkvIm-cnI
kwL-S-\-I-fnepw ImWm≥ Ign-t-°n-√.
hmsf-Sp-Ø-h-sc-sb√mw ImØn-cn-°p-∂Xv CXp
Xs∂-bm-Wv. Imivao-cnse Xo{h-hm-Zn-Iƒ G‰hpw
IqSpX¬ sIms∂m-Sp-°n-bXv Imivao-cn-I-sf-bm-Wv,
]WvUn-‰p-I-sf-b-√. Xmen-_m\pw hyXy-kvX-a-√. Bbp-
[-a-Wn--h¿°v BZyw ssIImcyw sNtø-≠n-h-cnI
Xß-fn¬ ]ncn-p-t]m-Ip-∂-h-sc-bm-bn-cn-°pw. Bbp[
]cn-ioe\w t\Sn-b-h¿°pw Bbp[w tiJ-cn-®p-sh-®h¿°pw
shdpsX Ccn-°m-\m-hn-√. Ah-k-c-߃ Ahcp-≠m-°n-sb-Sp-°pw.
t\csØ N¿®-I-fn-eq-sSbpw hn´pho-gvN-I-fn-eq-sSbpw
]cn-l-cn® {]iv\-߃ C\n
Aßs\ Xo¿°m≥ Ign-bn-√.
IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿°v A[n-Imcw In´n-bm¬ C¥ybn¬
a‰p ]m¿Sn-I-fp≠mhptam 'tZim-`n-am-\n'bpw 'KWi-‡n'bpa-√mØ
]{X-ß-fp-≠m-Iptam Ccp-]-XmaXmasØ
]m¿´n tIm¨{K-kn-emWv P\m-[n-]-Xyh¬°-c-W-Øns‚
sNdnb Nne kqN-\-I-sf-nepw kn.-
]n.-F-Ωn¬ I≠p XpS-ßn-b-Xv. _lp I£n ]m¿ensa‚dn
kwhn-[m-\-Øn¬ N{µ-ti-J-cs‚ dheyqj\dn
am¿IvknÃp ]m¿´n°pw CS-ap-≠v.
sIme-°-Øn-tb-°mƒ `b-s∏-tS-≠Xv kmap-Zm-bnI
kwL¿jw krjvSn®p c£.-s∏-Sm-\p≈ IΩyq-WnÃv
krKme kq{X-sØ-bm-Wv. t]m∏p-e¿ {^≠p-Im-cs\
t£{X-Øn\v kao]w sh®v sIme-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw
B¿.-F-kv.-F-kp-Im-cmWv DØ-c-hm-Zn-Isf∂v hnfn-®p-
]-d-bp-Ibpw sNbvX kn.-]n.-Fw. N{µ-i-J-cs‚ Imcy-
Øn¬ t\sc hn]-co-X-amb Zni-bn-te-°mWv tIkv
\o°m≥ {ian-®-Xv. aX Xo{h-hm-Zn-I-fp-sS- Xe-bn¬
sI´n-sh-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p {ian-®-Xv. CØcw GXp
tIkpw Xe-bn¬ kzoI-cn-°m≥ ]mIØn¬ Hcp
kwL-S-\- {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv apkvenw-Iƒ°v th≠nbm-sW∂v
Ah-Im-i-s∏-´p-sIm-≠m-sW-∂Xv sXs√-
nepw apkvenw-Isf Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.
Edited, Printed and owned by O. Abdul hameed Faizee, Published at ISA Book Stall,
Railway Link Road, Calicut-2. Printed at Samastha Book Depot, Francis Road, Calicut