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Clusters are individuals - VDI/VDE-IT

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Lapland CoE<br />

For the Experience Industry<br />

Experience Industry<br />

Jyväskylä Region CoE<br />

<strong>IT</strong>, Control of paper Making, Energy<br />

and Environment Technology<br />

Kalnuu C0E<br />

Measuring Technique and<br />

Chamber Music<br />

Oulu Region CoE<br />

<strong>IT</strong>, Medical-, Bio- and<br />

Enviroment Technology<br />

Kuopto Region CoE<br />

Pharmaceutial Development<br />

Health C<strong>are</strong>- and Agro-biotechnology<br />

Baahe-Nivala-Tomio CoE<br />

Metal and Maintenance Services<br />

North-C<strong>are</strong>lla CoE<br />

Wood Technology and Forestry<br />

Polymer Technology and Tooling<br />

Kokkola Region CoE<br />

Chemistry<br />

CoE for Western Finland<br />

Energy-technology<br />

Seinäjoki Region CoE<br />

Food Industry and Embedded Syst.<br />

Mikkell Region CoE<br />

Composite and Coatings<br />

Lahti Region CoE<br />

Design, Quality and Ecology<br />

South-East Finland CoE<br />

High Tach Metal Structures, Process<br />

and Systems for Forest Industry,<br />

Logistics and Expertise on Russia<br />

2003 -2006<br />

1999 - 2002<br />

1994 - 1998<br />

Network<br />

Regional<br />

Tampere region CoE<br />

Engineering and Automation, ICT,<br />

Media Services and Health C<strong>are</strong> Tech<br />

Häme CoE<br />

Vocational Expertise and<br />

e-Learning<br />

Satakunta CoE<br />

Materials and Distance Technology<br />

Hyvinkää Region CoE<br />

Lifting and Transfer Machines<br />

South-West Finland CoE<br />

Biomaterials, Diagnostics,<br />

Pharmaceutical Development,<br />

Surface Tech. of Materials, ICT and<br />

Cultural Content Production<br />

Helsinki Region CoE<br />

Active materials and Microsystems,<br />

Gene Technology, Softw<strong>are</strong> Product<br />

Business, Digital Media, e-Learning<br />

and Cultural Industry, Health C<strong>are</strong><br />

technology and Logistics<br />

Network CoE<br />

for Food<br />

Development<br />

Network CoE<br />

for Tourism<br />

Network CoE<br />

for wood<br />

Products<br />

Figure 38: Centres of Expertise<br />

In the course of the years the nature of centres of expertise<br />

has changed. While at the beginning the centres focused<br />

on the development of regional resources they have transformed<br />

from development organizations into expert organizations<br />

in their corresponding <strong>are</strong>as of competence. They<br />

have achieved a strong position not only regionally, but in<br />

many cases also nationally. However, collaboration among<br />

centres from different regions has remained weak and from<br />

an international perspective they were still relatively minor<br />

players.<br />

The OSKE program 2007-2013<br />

Started as regional development program the OSKE program<br />

therefore needed to be adapted in order to overcome<br />

the challenges faced by the centres of expertise. Key challenges<br />

included the effective utilization of regional synergies,<br />

the development of common operating models, the<br />

identification and development of internationally significant<br />

clusters as well as international cooperation in research and<br />

development projects. In its current term the OSKE program<br />

is expected to focus activities and create synergies between<br />

centres of expertise.<br />

The key feature of the new OSKE program is not to create<br />

new clusters, but to coordinate already existing regional<br />

clusters, the Centres of Expertise that were created until<br />

2006, through a new “umbrella organization” called Competence<br />

Cluster.<br />

103

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