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Roadmap to Corporate Volunteering 2009 - UNDP Trinidad and ...

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<strong>Roadmap</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Volunteering</strong><br />

in <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> Tobago<br />

6 Steps Towards Developing an Employee Volunteer Programme<br />

unvolunteers.org


“Companies could support corporate volunteering initiatives <strong>and</strong> encourage<br />

their people <strong>to</strong> volunteer their time, skills, expertise <strong>and</strong> passion. <strong>Corporate</strong><br />

investment in volunteers can be cost effective <strong>and</strong> efficient. Volunteers<br />

strengthen development solutions <strong>and</strong> have the capacity <strong>and</strong> knowledge <strong>to</strong> link<br />

know-how with community needs.”<br />

Ad Melkert, UN Under-Secretary General, ‘How philanthropy can contribute <strong>to</strong> the MDGs’, 2008


Foreword<br />

This <strong>Roadmap</strong> intends <strong>to</strong> provide a basic start-up <strong>to</strong>ol kit for those companies in <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Tobago that are interested in developing an employee volunteer programme. Over the past few<br />

years, many businesses have indicated their willingness <strong>to</strong> invest in<strong>to</strong> the creation of an internal<br />

volunteer programme that would enable them <strong>to</strong> go beyond the traditional CSR approach of<br />

charitable giving <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> become actively involved in the social <strong>and</strong> environmental development of<br />

the communities in which they operate. At the same time managers have highlighted the fact that<br />

information about the necessary ‘ingredients’ for such a programme compiled <strong>and</strong> presented in a<br />

practical format remained sketchy.<br />

This guide is meant <strong>to</strong> fill this gap. Written for community relations, corporate communications<br />

<strong>and</strong> human resource managers, it is supposed <strong>to</strong> be a conceptual framework for programme<br />

development outlining six generic elements in the process of strategically aligning volunteerism<br />

with business objectives. As such, it is a direct contribution <strong>to</strong>wards the creation of inclusive<br />

business models that include poor people in<strong>to</strong> value chains as producers, employees <strong>and</strong><br />

consumers <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong>wards achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).<br />

Dr. Marcia de Castro<br />

<strong>UNDP</strong> Resident Representative <strong>and</strong><br />

UN Resident Coordina<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>UNDP</strong> <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> Tobago, Suriname,<br />

Aruba, Curaçao <strong>and</strong> Sint Maarten<br />

Dr. Jens-Ulrich Poppen<br />

UNV Programme Officer<br />

<strong>UNDP</strong> <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> Tobago, Suriname,<br />

Aruba, Curaçao <strong>and</strong> Sint Maarten<br />

1


What is <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Volunteering</strong><br />

<strong>Corporate</strong> or employee volunteering refers <strong>to</strong> the various forms <strong>and</strong> manifestations that civic engagement<br />

by corporate entities <strong>and</strong> their workforce can take. Such engagement is usually carried out in partnership<br />

with the not-for-profit sec<strong>to</strong>r with NGOs being the direct recipients of volunteer support. The term<br />

‘corporate’ can be used <strong>to</strong> include both public <strong>and</strong> private organizations, e.g. privately-owned enterprises,<br />

public utility companies or government ministries, but often deals exclusively with the phenomenon of<br />

business-supported staff volunteerism in the Private Sec<strong>to</strong>r. While this publication addresses primarily<br />

private businesses <strong>to</strong> assist them in their activities in the area of <strong>Corporate</strong> Social Responsibility (CSR), its<br />

generic elements can be equally applied <strong>to</strong> the development of volunteer programmes in the public sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

There are probably as many definitions of volunteerism as there are volunteer-involving organizations.<br />

However, practitioners <strong>and</strong> theorists agree on the following core principles as being an essential part of<br />

any conceptual approach <strong>to</strong>wards defining voluntary civic engagement: a) Free will b) No monetary<br />

compensation c) Benefits <strong>to</strong> society or third party.<br />

At the same time, the United Nations Volunteers Programme (UNV) stresses the importance of volunteerism<br />

benefiting “both society at large <strong>and</strong> the individual volunteer by strengthening trust, solidarity <strong>and</strong> reciprocity<br />

among citizens, <strong>and</strong> by purposefully creating opportunities for participation”. In this regard, corporate<br />

volunteerism is no exception <strong>and</strong> any voluntary initiative taken by the Private Sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>and</strong> its workforce<br />

should be characterized by the basic pillars of un-coerced participation in community outreach, good<br />

citizenship, active neighbourliness <strong>and</strong> social <strong>and</strong> environmental consciousness.<br />

From an employer’s perspective, this requires a commitment <strong>to</strong> encourage staff <strong>to</strong> volunteer in the not-forprofit<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>and</strong> can range from individual volunteer efforts <strong>to</strong> team-based projects or activities involving<br />

the whole company. <strong>Corporate</strong> volunteerism is based on the premise that socially responsible behaviour<br />

demonstrated by companies contributes <strong>to</strong> the development of society as a whole. It necessitates the<br />

creation of a ‘<strong>Corporate</strong> Culture of Caring’ in which voluntary contributions <strong>to</strong>wards the Public Common<br />

Good are valued <strong>and</strong> recognized by senior managers.<br />

<strong>Volunteering</strong> makes you feel good. Feeling good<br />

gives you a sense of being much larger than<br />

you regularly are <strong>and</strong> feeling like that more often<br />

may give the volunteer a more permanent sense<br />

of contentment. Extending this well-being <strong>to</strong><br />

those not enough warmed by it may influence an<br />

aspiration <strong>to</strong>wards this experience of inner beauty.<br />

Some people sing because it feels good, some<br />

tend <strong>to</strong> plants <strong>and</strong> some volunteer, all in search of<br />

happiness.<br />

All have the desire of feeling good about what<br />

they do <strong>and</strong> about the effects they have on others.<br />

Volunteerism helps one <strong>to</strong> achieve exactly that.<br />

2<br />

Carol Ragoobar<br />

Underwriter - Commercial<br />

Lines San Fern<strong>and</strong>o Branch<br />

Guardian General


ROADMAP TO<br />

CORPORATE VOLUNTEERING<br />

VISIONING<br />

MISSION,<br />

VISION AND<br />

SOCIAL POLICY<br />

STRATEGY<br />

GOVERNANCE<br />

PLANNING<br />

‘VOLUNTARY<br />

TRIANGLE’<br />

COMPANY<br />

VOLUNTEER<br />

PARTNERING<br />

PROJECT<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

TERMS OF<br />

REFERENCE<br />

BUDGET<br />

GENERAL INDUCTION<br />

TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

SENSITIZATION<br />

TRAINING<br />

IMPACT ASSESSMENT<br />

TRACKING AND EVALUATION<br />

BENEFITS REALIZATION<br />

ANNUAL VOLUNTEER<br />

REPORT<br />

REPORTING<br />

SUSTAINABILITY REPORT<br />

‘VOLUNTEER OF THE<br />

MONTH’<br />

RECOGNITION<br />

VOLUNTEER AWARDS<br />

3


Visioning<br />

Mission, Vision <strong>and</strong> Social Policy Statements<br />

For employees, being able <strong>to</strong> imagine the ‘bigger picture’ <strong>to</strong> which their activities contribute is a crucially<br />

important motivating fac<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> volunteer. <strong>Corporate</strong> volunteers need <strong>to</strong> know what their skills will ultimately<br />

contribute <strong>to</strong> <strong>and</strong> what they are setting out <strong>to</strong> create.<br />

Therefore, for any corporate volunteer manager <strong>and</strong> his/her team, the conceptual work starts with envisaging<br />

the future <strong>and</strong> asking a number of questions that would help <strong>to</strong> develop that bigger picture. What precisely<br />

is the volunteer programme’s fundamental objective, its raison d’etre How does the company envision the<br />

community of <strong>to</strong>morrow What kind of environment does it want <strong>to</strong> create through volunteerism<br />

Volunteer vision supports corporate vision. In trying <strong>to</strong> align the two, the idea of ‘Good <strong>Corporate</strong> Citizenship’<br />

could provide the necessary link. Where you want <strong>to</strong> go as a company seeking profits is where you want <strong>to</strong><br />

go as a corporate citizen seeking <strong>to</strong> honour your responsibilities <strong>to</strong> society.<br />

Vision <strong>and</strong> Mission go h<strong>and</strong> in h<strong>and</strong>. With the Mission or Social Policy Statement, the company speaks<br />

directly <strong>to</strong> the passion, aspirations <strong>and</strong> good will of its future volunteers. It reinforces the message that<br />

corporate volunteers can <strong>and</strong> will make a difference <strong>and</strong> describes the corporate identity of organization <strong>and</strong><br />

people.<br />

Defining one’s Mission means defining one’s cause. In a few words, the Mission Statement outlines<br />

corporate philosophy <strong>and</strong> purpose with regards <strong>to</strong> voluntary action. It describes what volunteers will be<br />

doing in supporting such philosophy <strong>and</strong> whom exactly they serve through their activities in the public realm.<br />

Mission <strong>and</strong> Vision concerns everybody. Companies need <strong>to</strong> make all employees part of the journey as well<br />

as part of developing the itinerary.<br />

4


BG employees volunteer their services at a local hospice.<br />

Step One – Visioning<br />

5


Strategy<br />

The Vision provides the backdrop for the strategic planning process <strong>and</strong> the formulation of strategic<br />

goals. As benefits need <strong>to</strong> be realized by all members of the ‘Voluntary Triangle’ – company, employees<br />

<strong>and</strong> community – objectives <strong>to</strong>o need <strong>to</strong> be formulated <strong>and</strong> identified vis-à-vis corporate interests<br />

<strong>and</strong> community expectations respectively. The overarching question is what precisely the volunteer<br />

programme aims <strong>to</strong> accomplish What methods are being employed by managers <strong>to</strong> realize those<br />

accomplishments Formulate your strategic goals as general <strong>and</strong> broadly-worded statements outlining<br />

what needs <strong>to</strong> be accomplished <strong>to</strong> realize your volunteer mission <strong>and</strong> vision.<br />

Ask yourself what value the corporate volunteer programme can deliver <strong>to</strong> both the companies’<br />

position in the marketplace <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> society <strong>and</strong> the environment around it.<br />

Any volunteerism strategy is a declaration of corporate values reflecting the company’s culture, attitude<br />

<strong>and</strong> ‘philosophy’ <strong>to</strong>wards cus<strong>to</strong>mers, markets <strong>and</strong> society. The difference it makes in communities<br />

determines the nature, complexity <strong>and</strong> direction of the objectives it sets out <strong>to</strong> achieve. The objectives<br />

of the volunteer programme need <strong>to</strong> be aligned with the business objectives enabling management,<br />

employees, volunteers <strong>and</strong> community partners <strong>to</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> corporate citizenship <strong>and</strong> economic<br />

interests <strong>to</strong> be complementary.<br />

Being a volunteer strategist means <strong>to</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> what value employees can create for communities.<br />

Such underst<strong>and</strong>ing requires knowledge of the communities themselves <strong>and</strong> the people living in them.<br />

In business, one needs <strong>to</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> the cus<strong>to</strong>mer. As a corporate volunteer manager, one needs<br />

<strong>to</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> the social environment. Thus good corporate citizenship means <strong>to</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

practise both.<br />

6<br />

Gaitrie Persad<br />

Assistant Manager Service <strong>and</strong><br />

Support – Scotiabank Rio Claro<br />

To me, giving back <strong>to</strong> our community goes beyond<br />

monetary donations. We play an integral part in<br />

building our community by creating opportunities<br />

for the children in our Primary Schools. We’ve<br />

assisted in teaching these kids lifelong learning<br />

skills in Gardening, Food <strong>and</strong> Nutrition, Farming<br />

<strong>and</strong> Craft.<br />

This experience will enhance personal<br />

development at the individual level <strong>and</strong> encourage<br />

sustainable growth at the national level. Give a<br />

man a fish, you feed him for one day; teach a man<br />

<strong>to</strong> fish <strong>and</strong> you feed him for life.<br />

Watching these children as they experience the<br />

joys of learning <strong>and</strong> then reaping the fruit of their<br />

hard work is truly an indescribable experience.<br />

Food crops which were grown through this<br />

initiative were distributed <strong>to</strong> less fortunate<br />

families in our Community. The exercise was truly<br />

rewarding <strong>and</strong> beneficial <strong>to</strong> all involved.<br />

Our future depends on our kids; what we teach<br />

them <strong>to</strong>day will help them develop in<strong>to</strong> the leaders<br />

of <strong>to</strong>morrow.


Governance<br />

Establishing a <strong>Corporate</strong> Volunteer Programme requires a collective effort <strong>and</strong> a joint approach.<br />

Rather than placing the responsibility solely on the shoulders of the corporate or community relations<br />

manager, companies should seek <strong>to</strong> develop collective structures of governance by creating an<br />

Employee Volunteer Committee that would assign its members <strong>to</strong> a range of core ‘portfolios’ necessary<br />

for running a sustainable programme.<br />

Step One – Visioning<br />

In those cases in which companies never established a formal programme, the Employee Volunteer<br />

Committee would begin its work by spearheading the Visioning process while ensuring adequate<br />

representation of all departments, sections <strong>and</strong> units within the company. In that way, the programme<br />

would reflect the broadest possible view of employees <strong>and</strong> would also serve as a forum for<br />

brains<strong>to</strong>rming <strong>and</strong> as an ‘incuba<strong>to</strong>r’ for new ideas that would guide the development of new projects<br />

<strong>and</strong> activities. Communicating the work of company volunteers through the Committee would<br />

significantly increase the internal visibility of the volunteer programme, making communication of<br />

upcoming activities more effective.<br />

Buy-in from the Boardroom is crucial for the sustainability of voluntary corporate community work.<br />

Securing it will be one of the most important tasks of committee members who would maintain contact<br />

with <strong>and</strong> appraise senior management of ongoing volunteer activities. Committee members would also<br />

be responsible for establishing <strong>and</strong> maintaining contact with not-for-profit organizations <strong>and</strong> for liaising<br />

with project partners. Furthermore, the Committee’s responsibilities include programme development<br />

<strong>and</strong> project implementation including policy development, regula<strong>to</strong>ry framework, training <strong>and</strong> needs<br />

assessments.<br />

7


COMPANY<br />

PRIVATE<br />

PUBLIC<br />

GOOD CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP<br />

CORPORATE SUSTAINABILITY<br />

SKILLS<br />

CORPORATE VOLUNTEERS<br />

FREE WILL<br />

NO<br />

FINANCIAL<br />

GAIN<br />

GOOD<br />

NEIGHBOURLINESS<br />

SOCIAL<br />

&<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL<br />

CONSCIOUSNESS<br />

MDG2<br />

ACHIEVE<br />

UNIVERSAL<br />

PRIMARY<br />

EDUCATION<br />

MDG3<br />

PROMOTE<br />

GENDER<br />

EQUALITY<br />

AND EMPOWER<br />

WOMEN<br />

MDG1<br />

ERADICATE<br />

EXTREME<br />

POVERTY<br />

BENEFITS<br />

LOCAL COMMUNITIES<br />

NATIONAL COMMUNITIES<br />

MDG4<br />

REDUCE CHILD<br />

MORTALITY<br />

MDG5<br />

IMPROVE<br />

MATERNAL<br />

HEALTH<br />

MDG8<br />

GLOBAL<br />

PARTNERSHIP<br />

FOR<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

MDG7<br />

ENSURE<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL<br />

STABILITY<br />

MDG6<br />

COMBAT<br />

HIV/AIDS<br />

MALARIA<br />

& OTHER<br />

DISEASES<br />

8


Planning<br />

The ‘Voluntary Triangle’<br />

Three sets of interests, aims <strong>and</strong> aspirations need <strong>to</strong> be reconciled <strong>and</strong> aligned with each other in any corporate<br />

volunteer activity, namely that of company, community <strong>and</strong> employee. This ‘Voluntary Triangle’ forms the basis for<br />

any subsequent planning exercise <strong>and</strong> only its careful consideration in the pre-implementation phase ensures the<br />

longevity, viability <strong>and</strong> success of the company’s volunteer programme.<br />

Step Two – Planning<br />

The first element in the triangle is the company. The choice of location, partner organization <strong>and</strong> communal focus<br />

adopted by the company in pursuit of its volunteer programme is being determined by the nature, market <strong>and</strong><br />

social environment of its commercial activities. In order <strong>to</strong> provide the necessary context a number of pertinent<br />

questions need <strong>to</strong> be asked: What is the company’s core business What are the basic features of its market<br />

What services or products does it offer <strong>and</strong> produce And how can socially responsible corporate behaviour<br />

support its competitiveness, productivity <strong>and</strong> cus<strong>to</strong>mer base<br />

Then there is the community. Rather than relying on anecdotal evidence, media reports, hearsay or past activities,<br />

corporate volunteerism needs <strong>to</strong> reliably identify community needs through a thorough situation analysis. Once<br />

social ills have been identified through a Community Needs Assessment, the company then needs <strong>to</strong> establish a<br />

ranking system according <strong>to</strong> severity, nature <strong>and</strong> urgency of the problem <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> select the most pressing issue(s)<br />

as targets for intervention by its employee volunteers.<br />

However, successful programme planning rests ultimately on the strategic mobilization of employees. Mobilization<br />

efforts require programme managers <strong>to</strong> know about the individual interests of their employees across different<br />

areas of volunteering – senior citizens, children, health issues or environmental conservation <strong>to</strong> name only a few<br />

– <strong>and</strong> the skills that employees can bring <strong>to</strong> projects. Research has shown that by taking personal interest in<strong>to</strong><br />

account when developing new projects, many more employees feel motivated <strong>to</strong> volunteer.<br />

An<strong>to</strong>nia Lucky<br />

<strong>Corporate</strong> Lead,<br />

Environment, Health <strong>and</strong><br />

Safety, NGC<br />

<strong>Volunteering</strong> <strong>to</strong> assist NGC events has afforded<br />

me the opportunity <strong>to</strong> selflessly give back <strong>to</strong> my<br />

community <strong>and</strong> my company <strong>and</strong> establish selfworth.<br />

By reaching out <strong>and</strong> participating in worthy<br />

causes, I always found the experiences enriching,<br />

especially when it involved challenges, as these<br />

opportunities allowed me <strong>to</strong> be more focused,<br />

committed, dedicated <strong>and</strong> driven...something we<br />

all need in life <strong>to</strong> get by.<br />

<strong>Volunteering</strong> helped me <strong>to</strong> not only enjoy my basic<br />

interests, but also <strong>to</strong> explore associated concerns<br />

within community homes, family life <strong>and</strong> other<br />

industries <strong>and</strong> allow me <strong>to</strong> use my academic <strong>and</strong><br />

professional skills <strong>to</strong> assist.<br />

Many were the times that I learned <strong>and</strong> gained<br />

more information about a particular cause or<br />

vocation that I <strong>to</strong>ok for granted in the past or just<br />

knew little about.<br />

<strong>Volunteering</strong> <strong>and</strong> participating gave me the<br />

chance <strong>to</strong> develop my abilities, skill <strong>and</strong> personal<br />

strengths. I learnt intercultural communication <strong>and</strong><br />

teamwork dynamics <strong>and</strong> that the power of many is<br />

better than just one person.<br />

9


VOLUNTARY TRIANGLE<br />

COMPANY<br />

Service<br />

Market<br />

Product<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>mer<br />

EMPLOYEE<br />

Skills<br />

Interests<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

Social <strong>and</strong><br />

Environmental Needs<br />

10


Company Volunteer Policy<br />

<strong>Corporate</strong> volunteers are ‘ambassadors’ for the company representing its economic interests <strong>and</strong><br />

personifying its social integrity. They should be seen as exemplary cases of corporate ethics <strong>and</strong> as<br />

guaran<strong>to</strong>rs of the company’s reputation among members of the public. They need <strong>to</strong> be provided with a<br />

clear policy framework that outlines both obligations <strong>and</strong> entitlements during their voluntary assignments.<br />

Step Two – Planning Step -<br />

Policies increase the level of accountability, st<strong>and</strong>ardization, formalization <strong>and</strong> fairness. They are<br />

guidelines that set out both the broader principles governing volunteer commitments as well as the more<br />

concrete rules <strong>and</strong> regulations determining operationally relevant issues. Those issues can include:<br />

Time management – Does the company operate a<br />

paid time-off programme or has it adopted a dollars-fordoers<br />

approach<br />

Eligibility – What individual profile does the employee<br />

need <strong>to</strong> bring <strong>to</strong> the volunteer assignment<br />

Enrolment – Outline a possible selection process <strong>and</strong><br />

clarify what written commitment is expected from the<br />

volunteer.<br />

Induction <strong>and</strong> training – What kind of orientation can<br />

be expected <strong>and</strong> how does the company treat with<br />

training requirements.<br />

Expenses – While volunteers are working without<br />

remuneration, they should not have <strong>to</strong> shoulder<br />

additional expenses while volunteering for the company.<br />

Supervision – Who do corporate volunteers report <strong>to</strong><br />

Code of Conduct – <strong>Corporate</strong> volunteers need <strong>to</strong><br />

be acquainted with the do’s <strong>and</strong> don’ts of interacting<br />

with partners <strong>and</strong> community members in an official<br />

capacity.<br />

Evaluation – Upon completion of a volunteer<br />

assignment, what process exists <strong>to</strong> evaluate its impact<br />

Reporting – What are the reporting requirements for<br />

volunteers during <strong>and</strong> after their assignment<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Safety – How does the company<br />

ensure the volunteer’s physical well-being during the<br />

assignment <strong>and</strong> what safety measures have been put<br />

in place<br />

Confidentiality – Sensitive information about projects,<br />

partners <strong>and</strong> people need <strong>to</strong> stay within the confines of<br />

the company.<br />

Enabling volunteers <strong>to</strong> familiarize themselves with the company’s volunteer policy <strong>and</strong> agreeing <strong>to</strong><br />

its binding character forms an important part of the company’s risk management. Therefore, every<br />

volunteer needs <strong>to</strong> be provided with a copy of the policy upon entering the programme.<br />

11


Partnering<br />

A successful partnership with a carefully chosen non-for-profit organization is a crucially important<br />

prerequisite for operating a sustainable volunteer programme <strong>and</strong> for ensuring that the volunteer<br />

project creates value for its beneficiaries in fenceline communities <strong>and</strong> other public spaces.<br />

Managing expectations on both sides of the partnership with regards <strong>to</strong> the level of organizational<br />

commitment, <strong>to</strong> the outputs produced <strong>and</strong> outcomes generated as well as <strong>to</strong> the resources allocated<br />

will determine if volunteer projects become reasons for celebration or a trigger for corporate hang-over.<br />

If larger financial investments are being made in<strong>to</strong> projects <strong>and</strong> project partners, companies will<br />

want <strong>to</strong> develop a clear underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the capacity of NGOs <strong>to</strong> implement complex development<br />

operations. Only if partners in civil society possess the ability <strong>to</strong> organizationally cope with the<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>s of project implementation <strong>and</strong> financial <strong>and</strong> human resource management can co-operation<br />

with the Private Sec<strong>to</strong>r turn in<strong>to</strong> a mutually beneficial endeavour.<br />

Project Development<br />

Now that the key planning elements are known – volunteer skills available, employee interests known,<br />

community needs mapped <strong>and</strong> non-profit partners identified – concrete projects can be developed.<br />

Based on the ranking of community needs detected, the company <strong>to</strong>gether with its partner NGO can<br />

decide on the exact configuration of volunteer engagement, e.g. team-based onsite volunteering,<br />

men<strong>to</strong>ring, online volunteering as well as determine the location of the project, expected benefits,<br />

timescale, costs, supervision <strong>and</strong> project management as well as major risks.<br />

12<br />

Cherise Outridge<br />

Accountant, BG<br />

I really believe in the saying “treat others as you<br />

would like <strong>to</strong> be treated, have respect <strong>and</strong> love for<br />

your fellow man”. I look at others who are so less<br />

fortunate than myself <strong>and</strong> I wish I could just help<br />

all of them, however, my consolation is that if I can<br />

help but at least one I have made a difference in<br />

someone’s life.<br />

I never look for thanks because just seeing the joy<br />

on the person’s face, knowing that I have helped<br />

even one person for a moment greatly uplifts<br />

my heart. Working at BG makes me feel proud<br />

because I have been priviledged <strong>to</strong> see what goes<br />

on behind the scenes <strong>and</strong> how many people we<br />

really reach out <strong>to</strong> <strong>and</strong> help.<br />

I do volunteer work on my own <strong>to</strong> read <strong>to</strong> children<br />

stricken with cancer <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> help the homeless, <strong>and</strong><br />

this year it was really heartwarming <strong>to</strong> be directly<br />

involved with the volunteer work at BG when we<br />

have had our Positive Energy weeks, <strong>and</strong> I look<br />

forward <strong>to</strong> continuing <strong>to</strong> help as much as I can.


Public Utilities Minister Emmanuel George (centre) poses with TSTT’s PR Head Camille Sal<strong>and</strong>y (<strong>to</strong> his left),<br />

VP of Cus<strong>to</strong>mer Care Dianna De Souza (<strong>to</strong> his right), Barcam CEO Selvyn Lewis, <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>and</strong> Community<br />

Affairs Manager Trudy De Verteuil (second from right) <strong>and</strong> some of the many camp participants.<br />

Step Two – Planning<br />

Participation in Methanex’s ‘Men<strong>to</strong>ring Our<br />

Children’ programme since its inception in 2007<br />

has been an inspiring <strong>and</strong> phenomenal experience<br />

for my entire family.<br />

The programme engages employees in motivating<br />

<strong>and</strong> guiding high potential teenage students from<br />

low-income families in creating a brighter future<br />

<strong>and</strong> s<strong>to</strong>pping the cycle of poverty.<br />

All it takes is some of our time <strong>and</strong> encouragement<br />

<strong>to</strong> help children recognize their potential <strong>and</strong> value.<br />

I encourage volunteerism – it is rewarding for those<br />

who receive <strong>and</strong> those who give.”<br />

Sundar Harkoo<br />

Operations Shift Supervisor<br />

Methanex <strong>Trinidad</strong> Limited<br />

13


Terms of Reference<br />

While volunteering is strongly driven by personal considerations of showing solidarity with the<br />

less fortunate <strong>and</strong> accompanied by the often heard motivation of ‘giving back’, in its corporate<br />

manifestation it should be seen <strong>and</strong> treated also as an integral part of the business with employees<br />

committing <strong>to</strong> the delivery of voluntary services within the scope of the project, on time <strong>and</strong> within<br />

budgetary limits. Such commitment requires the volunteer <strong>to</strong> be provided with the Terms of Reference<br />

(TOR) including a clear description of the qualifications <strong>and</strong> skills required, the tasks <strong>and</strong> deliverables <strong>to</strong><br />

be produced <strong>and</strong> the process of completing the assignment <strong>to</strong> be followed. The TOR should also entail<br />

a brief description of the project.<br />

Budget<br />

While volunteers provide their services pro bono, companies need <strong>to</strong> include the corporate volunteer<br />

programme in<strong>to</strong> their financial planning cycle. Costs are likely <strong>to</strong> include the training of volunteers for<br />

specific assignments, the matching of funds for employee-organized fundraisers, the matching of the<br />

financial equivalent of volunteer hours spent, the purchase or rental of technical equipment necessary<br />

for the implementation of projects as well as database maintenance, transport, food <strong>and</strong> beverages<br />

<strong>and</strong> expenses for volunteer recognition, e.g. awards. Budgetary allocation will also have <strong>to</strong> be made <strong>to</strong><br />

ensure that successes <strong>and</strong> achievements by company volunteers are effectively communicated both<br />

within the company as well as <strong>to</strong> external stakeholders via modern media <strong>and</strong> communication <strong>to</strong>ols.<br />

The budget may also have <strong>to</strong> make allocations for a Programme Manager or a member of staff who<br />

will be responsible for the month-<strong>to</strong>-month running of volunteer projects.<br />

14<br />

Nera Narine<br />

Operations Officer<br />

RBTT<br />

I recognize that there are many underprivileged<br />

persons who did not get the opportunity <strong>to</strong><br />

advance themselves academically <strong>and</strong> I have a<br />

deep passion <strong>to</strong> reach out <strong>to</strong> such persons <strong>to</strong><br />

share my knowledge with them. On hearing about<br />

the Adult Literacy Tu<strong>to</strong>rs’ Association (Alta), I<br />

signed up because I knew it was something that<br />

I was capable of doing <strong>and</strong> that I would be giving<br />

back <strong>to</strong> my society. I also benefit from my role as<br />

a tu<strong>to</strong>r with Alta, from my teen life I was always<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld that I needed <strong>to</strong> be more confident <strong>and</strong> I<br />

recognized I could use Alta as a medium for self<br />

development <strong>and</strong> self fulfilment.<br />

By interacting with individuals who could not<br />

read <strong>and</strong> write on an individual <strong>and</strong> group basis,<br />

I became more confident <strong>and</strong> able <strong>to</strong> address a<br />

room full of people.


Atlantic LNG employees <strong>and</strong> their children clean up La Brea Station Beach.<br />

Step Two – Planning<br />

15


Training <strong>and</strong> Development<br />

Training may be provided by companies or it may be organized by their not-for-profit partners. Training<br />

may take the form of a general orientation session for volunteers before commencing with their project<br />

work a specifically tailored response <strong>to</strong> an identified lack of skills in anticipation of working with groups<br />

of individuals – e.g. persons with disabilities or children – that require the volunteers <strong>to</strong> observe specific<br />

‘rules of engagement’.<br />

Sensitization of volunteers in preparation for working in different socio-cultural environments plays an<br />

important role in the training <strong>and</strong> should be seen as an indispensable element of risk <strong>and</strong> reputation<br />

management. More general induction sessions should draw on the experience of volunteer ‘alumni’ or<br />

‘veterans’ whose insights in<strong>to</strong> the dynamics <strong>and</strong> specific challenges of community work often prove <strong>to</strong><br />

be invaluable.<br />

The most important thing about volunteering is<br />

<strong>to</strong> be absolutely passionate. Giving your own<br />

time is something very precious, something the<br />

experience of which goes beyond words.<br />

I have been involved with the TSTT Foundation<br />

since <strong>2009</strong> <strong>and</strong> focus on the annually held Sports<br />

Camps that are giving children from a number of<br />

homes <strong>and</strong> orphanages an opportunity <strong>to</strong> spend<br />

a week with their peers playing, learning <strong>and</strong><br />

meeting some of their sporting heroes in person.<br />

Working as a volunteer with these kids was really<br />

an eye-opener for me <strong>and</strong> has taught me the<br />

value of employers enabling their staff <strong>to</strong> become<br />

involved in the lives <strong>and</strong> well-being of others less<br />

fortunate.<br />

16<br />

Carla Griffith-Roberts<br />

Assignment Clerk II<br />

TSTT


Unit Trust Corporation staffers participate in volunteerism.<br />

Step Three – Training & Development<br />

17


Tracking <strong>and</strong> Evaluation<br />

Programme activities need <strong>to</strong> be tracked <strong>and</strong> volunteer projects moni<strong>to</strong>red <strong>and</strong> evaluated. While<br />

tracking helps <strong>to</strong> develop the bigger picture through quantitative data collection, evaluation provides a<br />

more holistic method of examination that includes the analysis of benefits realized <strong>and</strong> lessons learned<br />

while helping. Evaluation helps volunteer managers <strong>to</strong> document the social <strong>and</strong> environmental impact<br />

projects have had as well as <strong>to</strong> detect flaws, bottlenecks <strong>and</strong> conceptual deficiencies that prevent<br />

volunteers from maximizing their potential.<br />

Programme information that can be tracked includes the number of employees mobilized, the<br />

frequency of their participation, <strong>to</strong>tal volunteer hours served, types of not-for-profit organizations<br />

partnered with <strong>and</strong> range of services delivered by volunteers.<br />

On the other h<strong>and</strong>, impact evaluation seeks <strong>to</strong> gauge <strong>and</strong> document the difference that volunteer<br />

contributions have made in communities. It looks at the kind of activities volunteers were involved in<br />

<strong>and</strong> the kind of results they produced <strong>and</strong> can be carried out by using a range of <strong>to</strong>ols for gathering<br />

qualitative information such as questionnaires <strong>and</strong> focus group research.<br />

18


Step Four – Tracking & Evaluation<br />

TSTT employee<br />

participates in the<br />

Moms for Literacy<br />

Programme.<br />

19


Reporting<br />

Volunteer managers need <strong>to</strong> communicate information about the programme <strong>to</strong> senior management,<br />

individual volunteers <strong>and</strong> the external stakeholder community throughout the year. Thereby they present the<br />

volunteer achievements in the broader context of the company’s CSR activities <strong>and</strong> stimulate the interest<br />

of prospective volunteers while at the same time providing justification for future corporate investments in<strong>to</strong><br />

volunteering.<br />

The reporting on volunteer projects can be integrated in<strong>to</strong> the existing sustainability reporting framework or be<br />

presented in a separate quarterly or annual <strong>Corporate</strong> Volunteer Report.<br />

Reporting aims <strong>to</strong> show the measurable <strong>and</strong> tangible difference that the engagement of corporate volunteers<br />

has made in communities <strong>and</strong> through partnerships with non-for-profit organizations. It is a management <strong>to</strong>ol<br />

that ensures accountability <strong>and</strong> the timely disclosure of statistical <strong>and</strong> other information about the communal<br />

<strong>and</strong> environmental engagement of company volunteers. As such, any volunteer report should include (but not<br />

be limited <strong>to</strong>) the following aspects:<br />

• Numerical strength of the existing volunteer force – How many volunteers served during the year<br />

• Volunteer Time – How many volunteer hours were spent<br />

• Project Digest – How many projects, initiatives <strong>and</strong> activities were organized by the volunteer programme<br />

• Partner Profiles – Description of the non-for-profit organizations that the company partnered with.<br />

• Comparative performance – How has volunteer performance improved (or become less effective) over a<br />

number of years What lessons have been learned<br />

Reporting on corporate volunteer performance as an integral part of CSR should address <strong>and</strong> highlight<br />

successes <strong>and</strong> achievements as much as challenges, difficulties <strong>and</strong> shortcomings. The Global Reporting<br />

Initiative’s (GRI) Sustainability Reporting Framework is an agreed <strong>and</strong> useful reference <strong>to</strong>ol <strong>to</strong> seek assistance<br />

in reporting on corporate volunteer performance.<br />

20<br />

Dalia King<br />

Company Secretary<br />

Firstline Securities<br />

<strong>Volunteering</strong> as part of my job sweetens the pot<br />

of my work life. <strong>Volunteering</strong> with teammates is<br />

even better as we get <strong>to</strong> bond beyond the walls<br />

of the office <strong>and</strong> the atmosphere becomes much<br />

more familial even when we return <strong>to</strong> work. Some<br />

may think this affects professionalism <strong>and</strong> they<br />

are correct. My experience has been that when I<br />

volunteer with my colleagues under the auspices<br />

of my job, we become a more effective work unit.<br />

In addition, I cannot quantify or qualify the<br />

satisfaction I get from volunteering. It is both<br />

priceless <strong>and</strong> unrivalled. We are more than just<br />

our jobs <strong>and</strong> we should strive <strong>to</strong> have an imprint<br />

on more than just the lives of those only very<br />

close <strong>to</strong> us. <strong>Volunteering</strong> allows me <strong>to</strong> reach out<br />

<strong>to</strong> strangers <strong>and</strong> in little ways, change lives for<br />

the better. Hour by hour, individual by individual,<br />

volunteerism is a world changer.”


Step Five – Reporting<br />

Jason Thomson was welcomed <strong>to</strong> the Campaign Team in the capacity of Campaign Marketing Officer.<br />

In this picture Jason installs an aquarium <strong>and</strong> fish for the children of the Cyril Ross Nursery.<br />

21


Recognition<br />

Applauding <strong>and</strong> celebrating the achievements of employees in the workplace is a well established Good<br />

Practice in any Human Resource Department. Such recognition should not only be limited <strong>to</strong> the staff<br />

member’s commercial performance <strong>and</strong> his/her contribution <strong>to</strong>wards greater productivity, technical<br />

innovation <strong>and</strong> improved cus<strong>to</strong>mer relations. It should also extend <strong>to</strong> the employee’s performance as a<br />

volunteer in support of the company’s social investment. Without recognition or some reward system, no<br />

programme is likely <strong>to</strong> gain the interest of employees. The following are some recommendations of how <strong>to</strong><br />

recognize corporate volunteers:<br />

• Internal recognition on a small scale – This could be an interview in the company newsletter or an article<br />

on the company website mentioning individual employees involved.<br />

• Internal recognition on a periodic basis – Announce the ‘Volunteer of the Month’ within the company.<br />

• Internal recognition ‘from the <strong>to</strong>p’ – It greatly matters when the Boardroom <strong>and</strong> senior managers<br />

recognize <strong>and</strong> thank employees personally. A thank you card would do. Lunch with the CEO would be<br />

great. Such small gestures go a long way.<br />

• Internal recognition on a large scale – The Company could hold an annual <strong>Corporate</strong> Volunteer Award<br />

ceremony expressing its gratitude <strong>to</strong>wards corporate volunteers more publicly <strong>and</strong> within a celebra<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

framework.<br />

• Recognition through affiliation – Create a ‘<strong>Corporate</strong> Volunteer Yearbook’ or ‘Alumni Direc<strong>to</strong>ry’ complete<br />

with pho<strong>to</strong>s, quotes <strong>and</strong> short biographies.<br />

• External recognition – Informing the public about successful volunteer initiatives by placing occasional<br />

adver<strong>to</strong>rials in local newspapers <strong>and</strong> mentioning participating employees by name <strong>and</strong> through pho<strong>to</strong>s.<br />

22


Step Six – Recognition<br />

United Way Volunteers, who made the day a memorable one.<br />

23


Edi<strong>to</strong>rial Responsibility: Dr. Jens-Ulrich Poppen<br />

The views expressed in this publication are those of the author <strong>and</strong> do not necessarily represent those of the United<br />

Nations, UNV or <strong>UNDP</strong>. Neither <strong>UNDP</strong> nor UNV endorses any of the companies that have nominated individual<br />

volunteers for being interviewed <strong>and</strong> featured in this publication.<br />

The United Nations Volunteers (UNV) programme is the UN organization that contributes <strong>to</strong> peace <strong>and</strong> development<br />

through volunteerism worldwide. Volunteerism is a powerful means of engaging people in tackling development<br />

challenges, <strong>and</strong> it can transform the pace <strong>and</strong> nature of development. Volunteerism benefits both society at large<br />

<strong>and</strong> the individual volunteer by strengthening trust, solidarity <strong>and</strong> reciprocity among citizens, <strong>and</strong> by purposefully<br />

creating opportunities for participation. UNV contributes <strong>to</strong> peace <strong>and</strong> development by advocating for recognition<br />

of volunteers, working with partners <strong>to</strong> integrate volunteerism in<strong>to</strong> development programming, <strong>and</strong> mobilizing an<br />

increasing number <strong>and</strong> diversity of volunteers, including experienced UNV volunteers, throughout the world. UNV<br />

embraces volunteerism as universal <strong>and</strong> inclusive, <strong>and</strong> recognizes volunteerism in its diversity, as well as the values<br />

that sustain it: Free Will, Commitment, Engagement <strong>and</strong> Solidarity.<br />

24


“Habitat is a volunteer-driven organization as we rely heavily on volunteers <strong>to</strong><br />

help families in need realizing their dreams of owning a decent, affordable home.<br />

Volunteers can be seen giving of their time <strong>and</strong> skills in nearly all aspects of our<br />

operations. That is, working on our construction sites, helping <strong>to</strong> produce our<br />

newsletter, manning special events, sitting on various subcommittees, designing<br />

our homes, etc. <strong>Corporate</strong> volunteers see the need of not just supporting through<br />

funding but by giving back in sweat through hard labour. These volunteers have<br />

helped <strong>to</strong> change the working environment, being thankful for not just their life<br />

<strong>and</strong> jobs but also their colleagues when seeing the <strong>to</strong>getherness in giving back.”<br />

Julien Chester, Volunteer <strong>and</strong> Alliance Officer<br />

Habitat for Humanity <strong>Trinidad</strong> <strong>and</strong> Tobago<br />

25


United Nations Development Programme<br />

<strong>Trinidad</strong> & Tobago, Suriname, Aruba, Curaçao <strong>and</strong> Sint Maarten<br />

UN House, 3A Chancery Lane, P.O. Box 812, Port of Spain, <strong>Trinidad</strong><br />

Telephone: 1.868.623.7056 • Website: www.undp.org.tt<br />

unvolunteers.org

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