2012 Annual Report - Cherie Blair Foundation for Women
2012 Annual Report - Cherie Blair Foundation for Women
2012 Annual Report - Cherie Blair Foundation for Women
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> and Accounts <strong>2012</strong>
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October 2011<br />
Contents<br />
A message from the Chairman 1<br />
A message from the CEO 2<br />
Trustees’ report<br />
Governance and management 3<br />
Objectives and activities <strong>for</strong> the public benefit 4<br />
Enterprise Development Programme 6<br />
Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme 14<br />
Mobile Technology Programme 16<br />
Financial review 19<br />
Future plans 21<br />
Statement of trustees’ responsibilities 21<br />
Independent auditors’ report 23<br />
Statement of financial activities 25<br />
Balance sheet 26<br />
Notes to the financial statements 27<br />
Reference and administrative details 37<br />
Acknowledgements 38<br />
Cover photo: Naasu G. Fofanah, Gender Affairs Specialist, Office of the President, Sierra Leone addressing a<br />
group of women entrepreneurs in a networking workshop by AFFORD-SL in Eastern Sierra Leone,<br />
photo by Priya Patel, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>
A message from the Chairman<br />
As the global economic crisis continues, it is ever more important that we make<br />
the most of women’s business potential. The <strong>Foundation</strong> has seen substantial<br />
growth in the number of women entrepreneurs supported in the past year. To<br />
date, it has reached over 23,000 women entrepreneurs across 50 countries.<br />
It is inspiring to see what can be achieved through multi-sector partnerships.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong>’s ability to convene organisations on a global scale and bring<br />
about trans<strong>for</strong>mational initiatives is remarkable. Our Founder contributes<br />
generously to these and our staff and supporters ensure their success.<br />
Central to what we do is the <strong>for</strong>mation of partnerships across sectors. Within<br />
our charitable objectives we build broad alliances based on women<br />
entrepreneurs’ needs and the private sector’s expertise. The Mentoring <strong>Women</strong><br />
in Business Programme benefits both mentors and mentees – one reason why<br />
many corporate partners join us in this initiative. Our work with mobile<br />
technology includes operators and manufacturers as well as national non-profit<br />
organisations. We offer tailored business support through our Enterprise<br />
Development Programme with the support of organisations across sectors and<br />
around the world.<br />
Rather than compete with other non-profit organisations, we welcome crossorganisational<br />
liaison and learning. This open, collaborative approach is a key<br />
factor behind the numbers we reach and the quality of our work. It has helped<br />
women like Shilpa in India improve their confidence, Sahar in Lebanon get a<br />
business loan and Louisa in Sierra Leone create employment opportunities.<br />
Through collaboration with coalitions such as the Global Banking Alliance and<br />
the Aspen Network of Development Entrepreneurs, we share ideas and work to<br />
develop best practice.<br />
This year we have been able to help thousands of women entrepreneurs and<br />
we will continue to support many more in years to come. It is with great<br />
pleasure that I present the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s annual report.<br />
My thanks go to all who make our work possible.<br />
Robert Clinton<br />
Chairman<br />
1
A message from the CEO<br />
Mary, one of the women entrepreneurs we work with in Kenya, owns and<br />
manages a sanitation business – not the usual path <strong>for</strong> a Kenyan woman. She<br />
initially struggled to substantially increase her sales but since getting involved<br />
with the <strong>Foundation</strong>, she has obtained new contracts, hired three new<br />
employees and made significant investments <strong>for</strong> the development of her<br />
business.<br />
The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> has focused on reaching more women<br />
like Mary. This year we have significantly increased our charitable expenditure.<br />
We have focused on further developing our three core programmes with the<br />
aim of supporting women entrepreneurs to build their confidence, capability and<br />
capital. This includes several in-depth research projects and the development<br />
of a strong monitoring and evaluation framework.<br />
Our Enterprise Development Programme strategy was developed this financial<br />
year and promises to reach 3,500 women in total in the next three years. Our<br />
Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme has been further developed based<br />
on lessons learned in the previous year and we are on track to reach 1,000<br />
women with mentoring support over the internet by 2014. The Mobile<br />
Technology Programme has seen tremendous growth, tripling the numbers of<br />
women reached to over 20,000 in this financial year and has well-researched<br />
plans to reach tens of thousands more.<br />
We have been developing staff capacity both in-house and in our partner<br />
organisations. The <strong>Foundation</strong> has an established culture of learning that<br />
carries on a tradition of continuous ef<strong>for</strong>ts to improve our work, deepen our<br />
impact and widen our reach.<br />
Our focus remains firmly on the women entrepreneurs we support and we drive<br />
resources to partners in the countries we work in to ensure women have the<br />
appropriate solutions <strong>for</strong> the unique challenges they face in their context. We<br />
also work with other international non-profits and the private and public sectors<br />
to amplify our impact as much as possible.<br />
We are very grateful to our funding partners who have pooled their resources to<br />
develop women’s enterprise, our international steering committee members<br />
who contribute their time and expertise and our founder who tirelessly<br />
advocates women’s economic rights.<br />
It has been a rewarding year and I am thrilled that we could make a difference<br />
to so many women around the world. Thank you to everyone who is helping to<br />
turn our vision into a reality.<br />
Henriette Kolb<br />
CEO<br />
2
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees<br />
The trustees present their report and the audited financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October<br />
<strong>2012</strong>. These have been prepared in accordance with accounting policies set out on pages 27-28 and<br />
comply with the Charity’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, applicable law and the<br />
requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice, second edition “Accounting and <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />
by Charities” issued in March 2005 (SORP 2005). Reference and administrative in<strong>for</strong>mation set out<br />
on page 37 <strong>for</strong>ms part of this report.<br />
The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s <strong>Foundation</strong> was incorporated with Companies House on 2 April 2007<br />
under the registration number 06198893, limited by guarantee and registered in England and Wales.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> was registered with the Charity Commission on 8 September 2008 (No. 1125751).<br />
On 10 September 2008, the Company passed a Special Resolution to change its name to the <strong>Cherie</strong><br />
<strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>, following which the Registrar of Companies issued a Certificate of<br />
Incorporation on Change of Name from the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s <strong>Foundation</strong> to the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>, dated 30 September 2008.<br />
Governance and management<br />
Trustees<br />
The board of trustees convenes meetings<br />
regularly, at least five times a year. Trustees<br />
are recruited by the board of trustees. The<br />
selection is based on integrity and specific<br />
expertise required by the charity. The<br />
chairman of the board and the CEO are<br />
responsible <strong>for</strong> inducting new trustees and<br />
identifying training opportunities <strong>for</strong> individual<br />
trustees as needed.<br />
In June <strong>2012</strong> Pat O'Driscoll, who had been a<br />
trustee of the <strong>Foundation</strong> since 2008, lost her<br />
battle to cancer. She brought a calm<br />
professionalism, wisdom and insight to the<br />
work of the charity and is much missed. The<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> currently has five trustees serving<br />
on the board.<br />
Organisational structure and<br />
staffing<br />
The trustees are responsible <strong>for</strong> setting the<br />
strategic direction and policies of the charity.<br />
The CEO reports to the board of trustees and<br />
is responsible <strong>for</strong> the day-to-day management<br />
of the <strong>Foundation</strong> and implementing the<br />
strategy and policies. Senior management<br />
report directly to the CEO.<br />
Risk management<br />
In line with the Charity Commission’s<br />
guidelines on risk management, the board of<br />
trustees has developed a risk register,<br />
outlining the potential financial, governance,<br />
operational, external and compliance risks the<br />
charity could face, weighing the likelihood and<br />
potential impact of each and taking action to<br />
further manage those risks as appropriate. The<br />
register is reviewed on an on-going basis by<br />
the trustees. Key risks have been identified<br />
and addressed as appropriate.<br />
Grant making policy<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> co-develops projects together<br />
with partner organisations and judges each<br />
case <strong>for</strong> support, including grants and<br />
donations, on its merits. Prior to making any<br />
commitment <strong>for</strong> support, the <strong>Foundation</strong> will<br />
assess the details of the project, including<br />
timescales <strong>for</strong> implementation, its budget and<br />
the means of obtaining value <strong>for</strong> money. The<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> will also consider whether the<br />
proposing organisation is capable of<br />
undertaking the project, has a satisfactory<br />
financial position and is non-political in its<br />
mandate and execution of activities.<br />
Grants or donations are made to<br />
organisations, rather than individuals, whose<br />
activities support the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s objectives.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> does not launch Calls <strong>for</strong><br />
Proposals and does not accept unsolicited<br />
applications. The <strong>Foundation</strong> does not<br />
normally provide grants or donations <strong>for</strong><br />
projects where the grant or donation is to<br />
cover expenditure that has already been<br />
incurred or committed. The <strong>Foundation</strong> does<br />
not normally provide grants or donations <strong>for</strong><br />
capital infrastructure. Any grant or donation<br />
offered may be subject to conditions relating to<br />
specifications, project management, progress<br />
reports, payment of claims, publicity and future<br />
use.<br />
Any grant or donation offered may be<br />
conditional on the availability of funding from<br />
other sources or depend on the impact that the<br />
project may have.<br />
3
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Objectives and activities <strong>for</strong> the public benefit<br />
Vision<br />
Our vision is a world where women have equal<br />
opportunities and the capability, confidence<br />
and capital necessary to establish and grow<br />
businesses, resulting in a brighter future <strong>for</strong><br />
the women themselves and their communities<br />
as a whole.<br />
Mission<br />
Our mission is to provide women with the<br />
skills, technology, networks and access to<br />
finance that they need to become successful<br />
small and growing business owners, so that<br />
they can contribute to their economies and<br />
have a stronger voice in their societies.<br />
Charitable objects<br />
The object of the charity is to raise the status<br />
of women in developing and emerging markets<br />
by focusing on their economic empowerment.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> supports women<br />
entrepreneurs in filling the gap in the economy<br />
commonly referred to as the ‘missing middle’ –<br />
small and medium enterprises. Support goes<br />
to women who are ready to take the next step<br />
towards becoming successful entrepreneurs or<br />
who are already running small or micro<br />
businesses. The <strong>Foundation</strong>’s charitable<br />
expenditure to further these goals amounted to<br />
93% of total expenditure this year.<br />
Based on commonly identified challenges<br />
women entrepreneurs face across the world,<br />
the <strong>Foundation</strong> focuses its research, services<br />
and advocacy on: capacity development,<br />
access to technology, access to capital and<br />
savings products and access to peer and<br />
mentor networks.<br />
Public benefit<br />
The trustees confirm that they have complied<br />
with the duty in the Charities Act 2011 to have<br />
due regard to the Charity Commission’s<br />
general guidance on public benefit. The<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong>’s activities, which include project<br />
management, service delivery, research and<br />
grant funding, all provide public benefits.<br />
Public benefit is also demonstrated throughout<br />
this report, in particular through the<br />
achievements below.<br />
Achievements<br />
In this financial year, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has<br />
successfully met its objectives by<br />
implementing projects across Africa, Asia,<br />
Latin America and the Middle East. It has<br />
directly reached over 23,000 women with<br />
support since its establishment and tens of<br />
thousands more indirectly through advocacy,<br />
research and employment opportunities. The<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong>’s projects are designed to have a<br />
lasting impact, sustainably lifting families out of<br />
poverty by supporting women’s economic<br />
inclusion and development.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> has continued to support<br />
women entrepreneurs in developing and<br />
emerging markets with the skills, technology,<br />
networks and access to finance that they need<br />
to become successful small and growing<br />
business owners, so that they can contribute<br />
to their economies and have a stronger voice<br />
in their societies.<br />
We have expanded our work, developing the<br />
existing Business Support Programme plans<br />
into an updated and enhanced Enterprise<br />
Development Programme, which has already<br />
reached over 2,000 women this financial year<br />
and is set to reach over 3,500 in total over the<br />
next three years. We have reached record<br />
numbers of women entrepreneurs through e-<br />
mentoring which puts us on track to meet the<br />
Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme’s<br />
goal of reaching 1,000 women by October<br />
2014. We have continued to build upon the<br />
Mobile Technology Programme strategy,<br />
expanding our research into integrating<br />
women in mobile retail channels and tailoring<br />
mobile value added services <strong>for</strong> women. Our<br />
findings have been put into practice through<br />
the development and implementation of<br />
projects with partners. We have reached over<br />
20,000 women through the Mobile Technology<br />
Programme this year and expect to reach tens<br />
of thousands more in coming years.<br />
During the past year the <strong>Foundation</strong> has<br />
ramped up its access to capital work. The<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> has trained staff and conducted indepth<br />
research on the financial needs of the<br />
women entrepreneurs we support.<br />
Consequently a comprehensive access to<br />
capital strategy has been put in place.<br />
In line with the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business plan <strong>for</strong><br />
2011-2013, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has deepened and<br />
broadened its partnerships with other<br />
organisations working on the economic<br />
empowerment of women and contributing to<br />
the advancement of gender equality. The<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> has been working across sectors<br />
with organisations on mobile technology<br />
solutions <strong>for</strong> the challenges women<br />
entrepreneurs face in their business ventures.<br />
4
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Woman entrepreneur in Indonesia with <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong>, photo by Ceri Howes, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> has partners in over 50<br />
countries in its Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />
Programme to offer cross-border support to<br />
women entrepreneurs through e-mentoring.<br />
Through our Enterprise Development<br />
Programme, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has partnered<br />
with business incubators, non-profits,<br />
chambers of commerce, business leaders and<br />
international corporations in order to provide<br />
tailored support to women entrepreneurs.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> has increasingly contributed to<br />
global policy dialogue and practice on<br />
women’s economic empowerment. The<br />
Founder, CEO, trustees, programme directors<br />
and other staff have been actively involved in<br />
advocating the benefits of supporting women’s<br />
enterprise development. We have participated<br />
in panel discussions around the world, written<br />
blogs on fostering women’s entrepreneurship,<br />
shaped discussion in high level public debates<br />
and contributed to the global discussion in the<br />
press and through social media.<br />
Activites in the last financial year included but<br />
are not limited to the following: supporting<br />
Secretary Clinton’s International Council <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>Women</strong>’s Business Leadership; contributing to<br />
the dialogue on women’s economic<br />
empowerment at the Aspen Ideas Festival;<br />
organising advocacy activities around<br />
International <strong>Women</strong>’s Day; advising<br />
organisations around the world on mentoring,<br />
enterprise development and mobile technology<br />
strategies <strong>for</strong> supporting women’s economic<br />
empowerment; contributing to international<br />
networks and coalitions on women’s<br />
enterprise; advising on the post 2015 global<br />
development agenda; and organising a<br />
number of high level global discussions around<br />
women’s entrepreneurship and women’s<br />
financial inclusion.<br />
These activities have resulted in organisations<br />
taking up new activities to support women’s<br />
economic empowerment, new and<br />
strengthened existing partnerships allowing<br />
the <strong>Foundation</strong> to expand its work and raised<br />
awareness around the importance of women’s<br />
enterprise development.<br />
5
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Enterprise Development Programme<br />
The potential of women entrepreneurs remains largely untapped in developing and emerging markets,<br />
with many still lacking the skills, capital and access to markets they need to be successful micro,<br />
small and growing business owners. <strong>Women</strong> are also three times more likely to operate in the<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mal economy due to legal and cultural constraints, which restrict the potential <strong>for</strong> their businesses<br />
to grow.<br />
The Enterprise Development Programme was developed from the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business support<br />
projects to deliver tailored business training, facilitate business registration and enhance access to<br />
capital and markets <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs. The programme prioritises women who have achieved<br />
some level of success but need support to take their businesses to the next level.<br />
Our tailored support equips women entrepreneurs with the tools to transition into small and growing<br />
businesses. During the financial year we hired a dedicated programme director and programme<br />
coordinator to develop the strategy and manage projects within the Enterprise Development<br />
Programme. Since starting at the <strong>Foundation</strong>, the programme director has convened an international<br />
steering committee and has brought international partner organisations together across sectors to<br />
support and implement the programme strategy.<br />
Sierra Leone <strong>Women</strong>’s Entrepreneurs<br />
Together with the African <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />
Development in Sierra Leone, with support<br />
from the Pratt <strong>Foundation</strong>, we have<br />
established the first national network <strong>for</strong><br />
women entrepreneurs that offers tailored<br />
business services, peer support, networking<br />
opportunities, and access to markets and<br />
capital to facilitate the growth of women’s<br />
businesses. The project is guided by a<br />
steering committee, made up of local<br />
municipality members, private sector<br />
organisations and non-governmental<br />
organisations, that provides strategic direction,<br />
additional business skills and resources, and<br />
contextual knowledge to the project.<br />
In six months, the network has so far reached<br />
and connected 80 women entrepreneurs. The<br />
network links these businesses to suppliers,<br />
markets, training, resources and to other<br />
women entrepreneurs with whom they can do<br />
business.<br />
“I am really looking <strong>for</strong>ward to<br />
developing my marketing and branding<br />
skills as well as <strong>for</strong>ming new linkages<br />
with possible clients, suppliers and<br />
partners. I hope to use these new<br />
network connections to attract more<br />
clients and expand my guesthouse.”<br />
- Louisa Musa, Kenema, Sierra Leone<br />
Workshop on identifying barriers to women’s entrepreneurship<br />
hosted by AFFORD-SL, photo by Priya Patel, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
6
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Part of this project involved two regional<br />
workshops in Freetown and Kenema in June<br />
<strong>2012</strong> which explored the key barriers that<br />
deter women from growing their businesses,<br />
provided a plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> networking<br />
opportunities, in<strong>for</strong>med the women about the<br />
national network and successfully identified<br />
training needs <strong>for</strong> the women involved. Each<br />
workshop benefited over 30 women<br />
entrepreneurs. Following the networking<br />
events, six women entrepreneurs’ businesses<br />
were selected to undergo incubation. These<br />
businesses range from an internet café to a<br />
fashion boutique to cassava processing and<br />
production.<br />
In the next financial year, these women will be<br />
assigned to a local business mentor who will<br />
help them develop and strengthen a detailed<br />
three-year business plan, develop milestones<br />
to scale up their businesses to the next level<br />
and establish an action plan <strong>for</strong> growth, as well<br />
as provide additional business training and<br />
market in<strong>for</strong>mation as required. Tailored<br />
business training will also be held <strong>for</strong> the<br />
women who attended the two workshops.<br />
The aims in the long term are to increase the<br />
number of women in sustainable business in<br />
Sierra Leone, thereby creating employment<br />
opportunities and to nurture credible women<br />
role models, who will help create an<br />
encouraging climate <strong>for</strong> other women<br />
entrepreneurs to follow.<br />
Supporting <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs in Lebanon<br />
women benefitted from one-to-one coaching<br />
with their business mentors and each<br />
successfully produced a credible business<br />
plan which put them in a better position <strong>for</strong><br />
applying <strong>for</strong> loans and developing their<br />
businesses further.<br />
The project resulted in ten women-owned<br />
businesses being established through<br />
intensive incubation support provided by BIAT,<br />
an IT course delivered by Digital Opportunity<br />
Trust (DOTS) and the ef<strong>for</strong>ts of the women<br />
entrepreneurs themselves.<br />
<strong>Women</strong> entrepreneurs at the BIAT centre in Lebanon<br />
where they receive business coaching, photo by Priya<br />
Patel, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
Together with Tomorrow’s Youth Organization,<br />
the René Moawad <strong>Foundation</strong> and J.P.<br />
Morgan, we have supported women<br />
entrepreneurs to develop sustainable<br />
businesses in Northern Lebanon through<br />
business skills training, incubation services,<br />
product development and access to markets.<br />
This financial year, the project completed its<br />
19-month cycle. An independent evaluation<br />
found that 42 women benefited from a four-day<br />
business plan development and<br />
entrepreneurial skills training workshop<br />
conducted by the Business Incubation<br />
Association of Tripoli (BIAT). Eighteen of these<br />
“Through my training, I was able to<br />
identify networks <strong>for</strong> the sale of my<br />
accessories and strongly define my<br />
business strategy. The training helped<br />
me to strengthen my existing business<br />
skills and to fill the gaps where I was less<br />
in<strong>for</strong>med, such as in marketing/branding,<br />
IT and the English language.”<br />
- Hwayda, Lebanon<br />
Four of the ten women in the project are<br />
already making a profit. Eight of the women<br />
are employing staff and two women have<br />
taken on new premises outside the home to<br />
grow their businesses. The women in the<br />
project have created more than 60<br />
employment opportunities in total. This is a<br />
positive result, given the political and security<br />
context in Northern Lebanon.<br />
7
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
In Lebanon’s fragile economy, Sahar is an<br />
inspiring business owner. She made<br />
outstanding progress with her honey<br />
production business. Prior to joining our<br />
project, Sahar struggled with access to capital<br />
and business management. With the support<br />
of advisors within the programme, Sahar has<br />
secured a loan to buy packaging materials and<br />
to expand to meet increasing demand. She<br />
has already seen a 60% increase in profit,<br />
which she will use to repay her loan and<br />
reinvest in the business.<br />
This project is an excellent example of crosssector<br />
collaboration at work. We were able to<br />
convene a number of organisations to ensure<br />
the women involved in the project received the<br />
best carefully tailored and appropriate support<br />
to meet their needs. J.P. Morgan provided<br />
valuable guidance and assistance with the<br />
project development and access to capital<br />
aspect. Tomorrow’s Youth Organization, the<br />
René Moawad <strong>Foundation</strong>, BIAT and the<br />
project’s steering committee were central to<br />
consultations with the women involved,<br />
ensuring that the project development was<br />
participatory throughout. We are also grateful<br />
to the number of banks, institutions and<br />
alliances that assisted us to make a difference<br />
to the women entrepreneurs and their<br />
communities.<br />
The lessons learned in this project have been<br />
used to develop a new project in collaboration<br />
with Tomorrow’s Youth Organization in Nablus<br />
and Lebanon to support 90 women<br />
entrepreneurs to develop micro and small<br />
enterprises using a similar model, as well as<br />
addressing the issue of accessing capital.<br />
Middle East Entrepreneurs Project<br />
In partnership with Tomorrow’s Youth<br />
Organization and the Oak <strong>Foundation</strong>, we<br />
have developed a two-year project,<br />
implemented from November <strong>2012</strong>, that<br />
supports women entrepreneurs in<br />
marginalised areas to develop their micro and<br />
small enterprises through leadership and<br />
business skills training, coaching, incubation<br />
and facilitating access to capital.<br />
The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
works with us to design programmes<br />
customised to local needs, while<br />
contributing their expertise and support.<br />
- Nadine Okla, Project Manager,<br />
Lebanon<br />
The Programme Director has together with our<br />
local partner developed this project using<br />
lessons learned from previous projects in<br />
Lebanon and Palestine to benefit 90 women<br />
with initial business training and 30 women<br />
with individual business coaching. The project<br />
strategy document was designed in such a<br />
way that out of the women involved, 15<br />
women-led businesses will be incubated.<br />
It is expected that the majority of women will<br />
increase their capability and confidence and<br />
that many will reach new markets in their<br />
businesses. The project development also<br />
ensures that women will benefit from one-toone<br />
support in accessing capital and will<br />
receive further intensive training on financial<br />
risks and opportunities, so that at least 30<br />
women targeted have more than one financing<br />
option available to them to help grow their<br />
businesses by the end of the project.<br />
The Programme Director has included an<br />
element of network building in the project,<br />
whereby project staff in Lebanon and Palestine<br />
work with programme participants to develop<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mal regional links. As a result, it expected<br />
that women will demonstrate greater<br />
knowledge about demand in local and<br />
international markets, connect to existing<br />
networks of peers and resources, as well as<br />
benefit from access to market data and value<br />
chain in<strong>for</strong>mation at the local and regional<br />
level to help in<strong>for</strong>m their business decisions.<br />
The ultimate goal of this project is to increase<br />
the potential of women entrepreneurs and<br />
enhance their roles as contributors to the<br />
Palestinian and Lebanon economies.<br />
8
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs<br />
“The courses in the programme gave me<br />
the support and tools I needed to build<br />
up my headscarf business from scratch<br />
and now I feel that the concept of<br />
entrepreneurship has become a part of<br />
me.”<br />
- Reut Bublil, Akko, Israel<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong>, in partnership with Western<br />
Galilee College, has developed a<br />
comprehensive economics and management<br />
degree programme in Northern Israel to<br />
develop women’s entrepreneurial skills. This<br />
financial year coincides with the third and final<br />
year of the course <strong>for</strong> the project’s first intake.<br />
Nineteen Arab and Jewish women have<br />
successfully completed the unique three-year<br />
BA Economics and Management programme.<br />
All have expressed positive changes in their<br />
social and professional development. Most of<br />
the women have secured employment in the<br />
fields of business, IT or banking, whilst others<br />
are furthering their studies or are following<br />
through with entrepreneurial ambitions.<br />
Throughout the three years, the students have<br />
benefited from academic tutoring, workplace<br />
training, and educational workshops including<br />
one with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in<br />
Jerusalem, exposure visits to world-renowned<br />
technology companies like Google and<br />
Amdocs, and a host of other business<br />
development opportunities.<br />
Six students undertook a week-long study visit<br />
to the UK, where they met with inspiring<br />
business leaders and completed workexperience<br />
placements with entrepreneurs and<br />
successful businesses. The women left<br />
London with newfound energy, a widened<br />
perspective on their career paths and the<br />
confidence to realise that success is within<br />
their reach.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> has secured a grant from the<br />
Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong>, to support a further<br />
intake of students over the next three years. A<br />
final external evaluation will be conducted at<br />
the start of the next financial year. Learning<br />
and recommendations from the report's<br />
findings ensure the high quality and impact of<br />
the programme is maintained.<br />
Programme Manager Dr Miri Said with students from Western Galilee College<br />
visiting the London Stock Exchange, photo courtesy of Dr Miri Said<br />
9
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong>, together with Economic<br />
Empowerment <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> (EEW) and Koret<br />
Israel Economic Development Fund (KIEDF)<br />
and with funding from the <strong>Women</strong>’s Self-Worth<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong>, has been supporting Jewish and<br />
Arab women entrepreneurs in developing and<br />
expanding their micro-enterprises through<br />
business incubation services, access to capital<br />
and a peer-to-peer network.<br />
To date, 32 women have begun to improve<br />
their capability and confidence through the<br />
business incubation centre in Beit Shemesh.<br />
Over 60 women have been interviewed as<br />
potential candidates to participate in the<br />
coming months. Incubation activities in Beit<br />
Shemesh have included an accelerated<br />
business course, development of business<br />
plans, establishment of regional <strong>for</strong>ums and<br />
consulting services. At least 40 women<br />
entrepreneurs will benefit from networking<br />
opportunities through the Beit Shemesh<br />
incubator’s first regional <strong>for</strong>um at the beginning<br />
of the following financial year.<br />
Upon completion of the business incubation a<br />
number of these women will benefit from<br />
microloans provided by KIEDF as part of the<br />
project. So far, three women are already<br />
receiving microloans as part of the project.<br />
Michal is one of them. She runs a French<br />
pastry and coffee shop. She is well known <strong>for</strong><br />
her French cuisine and unique bakery items<br />
which have a special niche in Jerusalem and<br />
the surrounding area with high potential <strong>for</strong><br />
sales. Michal has received a loan from KIEDF<br />
to purchase new supplies and expand one of<br />
her best selling pastry products. An additional<br />
eight potential clients have received support in<br />
developing their loan requests, which involve<br />
working on their business plans and goals <strong>for</strong><br />
the future.<br />
The next financial year will focus on on-going<br />
enterprise development and loan distribution<br />
<strong>for</strong> up to 60 existing women entrepreneurs in<br />
Michal in her pastry shop in Jerusalem, photo by KIEDF<br />
addition to a new group in Katomonim and<br />
KiryatYovel.<br />
In Shemesh, business incubation services will<br />
continue and access to capital will follow <strong>for</strong> up<br />
to 40 existing women entrepreneurs in addition<br />
to a new group. KIEDF and EEW will also be<br />
working together to coordinate relevant<br />
organisations working in each location, in<br />
order to build up a network of service providers<br />
which women entrepreneurs can tap into to<br />
develop their businesses.<br />
The ultimate goal of the project is to increase<br />
the number of sustainable women-led<br />
businesses in Jersualem’s marginalised<br />
communities through strengthening women’s<br />
confidence, capability and capital.<br />
India Mentor Development Programme<br />
Following our commitment to support women<br />
entrepreneurs in India at the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s<br />
2010 <strong>Women</strong> Mean Business Conference, the<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> teamed up with the National<br />
Entrepreneurship Network (NEN) to develop a<br />
group of 60 highly effective, accessible<br />
mentors across India.<br />
In this financial year, 68 mentors were<br />
successfully trained in assessing market<br />
opportunities, product development, pricing<br />
techniques <strong>for</strong> start-ups and financing <strong>for</strong><br />
entrepreneurs. This exceeded the original<br />
target of 60.<br />
10
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
As a result, over 980 women entrepreneurs<br />
were mentored, well over the target of 400 set<br />
in the project’s first year.<br />
“I was a total novice who just came up<br />
with an idea. It was the programme that<br />
encouraged me to pursue it and guided<br />
me through the entire process. It has<br />
been the driving <strong>for</strong>ce behind my<br />
startup.”<br />
- Aswin Yogesh, Chennai, India<br />
To ensure on-going support, mentors were<br />
also offered one-on-one mentoring. The<br />
results of this support have been positive:<br />
faculty mentors became more confident about<br />
supporting women entrepreneurs to develop<br />
their businesses.<br />
The programme’s ultimate objective is to<br />
increase the number of successful women<br />
entrepreneurs in India who are growing<br />
businesses that create wealth and muchneeded<br />
jobs.<br />
Initial results are positive. For example, Bala<br />
set up her own company to train and recruit<br />
Professor Joyeeta Mukherjee’s deputy mentoring a group of<br />
women entrepreneurs in the fashion industry in Mumbai, India,<br />
photo provided by the National Entrepreneurship Network<br />
graduates into engineering and IT positions.<br />
She started off relying on family contacts and<br />
struggled to generate steady revenue. Since<br />
joining the project, Bala has been paired with a<br />
mentor, Radhika Meenakshi. Radhika has<br />
supported Bala to rework her business<br />
strategy to tap into new markets. This has<br />
dramatically increased her customer base by<br />
40% and her revenue by nearly 500%.<br />
India Connectivity <strong>Report</strong><br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> collaborated with the<br />
International Center <strong>for</strong> Research on <strong>Women</strong><br />
(ICRW) to produce Connectivity: How Mobile<br />
Phones, Computers and the Internet Can<br />
Catalyze <strong>Women</strong>’s Entrepreneurship, the<br />
result of an in-depth examination of four<br />
innovative programmes in diverse areas of<br />
rural India.<br />
ICRW researchers set out to investigate how<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation and communication technologies<br />
(ICTs), particularly mobile phones, can – and<br />
are – changing women’s lives through<br />
business creation.<br />
The research follows our 2010 <strong>Women</strong> Mean<br />
Business Conference in Mumbai, where<br />
leading professionals and women<br />
entrepreneurs gathered to discuss how ICT<br />
could help women overcome the barriers that<br />
women entrepreneurs in India face.<br />
<strong>Women</strong> Mean Business Conference participant in<br />
Mumbai, photo provided by the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
Our findings were widely distributed<br />
internationally to organisations working on<br />
mobile technology and/or women’s<br />
11
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
entrepreneurship in India, including the mobile<br />
industry, governments, international nonprofits<br />
and institutions. The study illustrates<br />
how the role of ICTs and entrepreneurship is<br />
shifting perceptions about women’s roles and<br />
positions in society.<br />
As a result of this study, the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s<br />
Mobile Technology Programme has developed<br />
an initiative with the aim of creating economic<br />
opportunities <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs and<br />
accelerating their businesses. In partnership<br />
with the Self Employed <strong>Women</strong>’s Association<br />
(SEWA), they are developing a mobile-based<br />
management in<strong>for</strong>mation system that is<br />
simple, user friendly and will enhance the<br />
efficiency of SEWA’s rural distribution network.<br />
Business Development Centre <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
In partnership with the Business <strong>Women</strong><br />
Forum, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has been supporting a<br />
business development centre in Ramallah <strong>for</strong><br />
Palestinian women entrepreneurs who want to<br />
set up or develop their own businesses. The<br />
centre, a one-stop shop <strong>for</strong> business support,<br />
has expanded its reach from 46 to a total of 88<br />
women entrepreneurs since the last financial<br />
year.<br />
Services provided include feasibility studies<br />
across different sectors, evaluating marketing<br />
opportunities, legal consulting, incubating highgrowth<br />
projects and on-going training and<br />
skills upgrading. The centre receives advice<br />
from a multi-sector Palestinian advisory board<br />
and cooperates with various chambers of<br />
commerce, such as Bethlehem, and with<br />
Palestinian universities.<br />
Oriana Nasser has benefited from a<br />
combination of consulting services, workshops<br />
and trainings. She is currently running her<br />
family business in Bethlehem, Jerusalem<br />
Stone Source Company, which employs 160<br />
skilled workers. Oriana worked with the<br />
Business Development Centre <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> to<br />
assess the marketing capabilities of her<br />
company, as well as develop a marketing plan<br />
under the supervision of professional<br />
consultants.<br />
Of the 88 supported, 15 women participated in<br />
a one day workshop on the role of social<br />
media in broadening customer base and<br />
sourcing in<strong>for</strong>mation. Eight women<br />
entrepreneurs have received intensive training<br />
and coaching via business consultants to help<br />
them produce business plans. Five women<br />
have benefited from a training session with an<br />
international designer via video conference<br />
and more than 10 businesswomen have<br />
reported an increase in revenue (ranging from<br />
10% to140%).<br />
The centre has also created market linkages<br />
<strong>for</strong> several women. For example it has linked<br />
Najwa Hamdan & Manal Ehmidat who co-own<br />
a handicrafts business to local gift shops in<br />
Ramallah. Similarly Sabreen Mosha’sha’ who<br />
owns a ‘Kitchen Club’ business teaching kids<br />
how to cook has successfully been linked to<br />
private and governmental schools and she has<br />
already participated in promotional days and<br />
activities at these schools. Others are being<br />
supported by centre consultants to develop<br />
their packaging and change some technical<br />
specifications to meet the export market<br />
requirements.<br />
Oriana Nasser, owner of Jerusalem Stone Source<br />
Company, attending a workshop,<br />
photo provided by Business <strong>Women</strong> Forum<br />
12
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
With this support, as well as trainings and<br />
workshops, Oriana was able to increase<br />
product visibility, raise the profile of the<br />
products and services that her company offers,<br />
identify new leads <strong>for</strong> the business and<br />
increase market share locally and<br />
internationally.<br />
In the next financial year we will continue to<br />
support more businesswomen and conduct<br />
research into the barriers and opportunities in<br />
accessing capital <strong>for</strong> women-owned SMEs in<br />
Palestine. The findings of the study will<br />
support us to improve women’s access to<br />
suitable financial services in Palestine so that<br />
they can grow and scale up their businesses.<br />
Students at ‘Kitchen Club’ – a business run by Sabreen Mosha’sha’ in Ramallah<br />
which teaches children how to cook, photo provided by Kitchen Club<br />
13
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme<br />
By combining mentoring with technology, the<br />
Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme is<br />
pioneering a new way of supporting women<br />
entrepreneurs. Mentoring accelerates the<br />
strides women are already making and takes<br />
their businesses, confidence and skills to the<br />
next level.<br />
Equipped with an interactive online plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />
developed with Google, we match women<br />
entrepreneurs from developing and emerging<br />
countries with male and female mentors, who<br />
are highly-successful professionals and<br />
entrepreneurs from around the world. Over the<br />
course of twelve months, mentees work online<br />
with their mentors to achieve key business and<br />
professional goals.<br />
The programme crosses cultural and physical<br />
boundaries. It connects people from different<br />
corners of the world and creates a community<br />
of committed, ambitious entrepreneurs who<br />
are invested in each other’s success.<br />
The Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />
Programme was developed to enhance the<br />
success of women-led businesses in<br />
developing and emerging markets. We built a<br />
virtual community <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs to<br />
support each other and receive online<br />
mentoring and business advice. Overall, we<br />
supported over 400 women entrepreneurs<br />
from 50 different countries during the financial<br />
year through e-mentoring.<br />
half reporting they built confidence, gained<br />
new business skills or revised their business<br />
strategies. Over 40% were able to launch a<br />
new business or expand their current business<br />
after eight months of working with their mentor.<br />
22% hired new employees and 25% gained<br />
new clients. Over 17% credited their ability to<br />
keep their business from failing to the support<br />
provided through this programme.<br />
“With Carmen’s help, I am starting to<br />
shape up and beginning to understand<br />
what is required when setting up a<br />
business. It’s not all about jumping into<br />
a pool; it’s about learning the different<br />
strokes required to swim and get to the<br />
other side .”<br />
- Angela Ndereyerio, Mentee and seed<br />
business owner, Kenya<br />
“It has been an amazing journey that<br />
could not have materialised without you<br />
and your truly incredible energy, drive<br />
and passion and your ability to pull<br />
together and mobilise people towards<br />
impressive objectives. A huge thanks to<br />
<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>for</strong> instigating and<br />
supporting so wholeheartedly this<br />
trans<strong>for</strong>mational program.”<br />
- Athina Kafetsiou, Mentor<br />
Over 80% of the women entrepreneurs who<br />
completed our last survey reported that their<br />
mentoring relationships had a positive impact<br />
on their businesses. Of mentee respondents<br />
from our February <strong>2012</strong> group, 94% attributed<br />
specific progress to their mentors, with over<br />
Erin, an entrepreneur in Malaysia, demonstrates how<br />
she uses her tablet to connect with her mentor at the<br />
Malaysian launch of the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />
Programme with Qualcomm Wireless Reach, Maxis,<br />
the Malaysian Ministry of <strong>Women</strong> and YPVWM<br />
14
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
But, she was alone. She lacked support and<br />
faced hostility from her family and community<br />
as a woman trying to start her own business.<br />
Because Shilpa lacked a support system, she<br />
struggled with a software company she hired<br />
to help her build her assessment. After nearly<br />
two years, the company failed to deliver a<br />
useable product. Some businessmen in town<br />
told her that she was “just a woman trying to<br />
play business”.<br />
Dr Shilpa Datar, based in India, speaking with<br />
programme coordinator, Allison Kahn,<br />
photo provided by the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong><br />
<strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
The women who participated in the<br />
programme gained new skills, built their<br />
confidence, developed digital literacy and<br />
accessed new networks. Take Shilpa, <strong>for</strong><br />
example. Despite the challenges of an<br />
arranged marriage at a young age, a family<br />
that wouldn’t allow her to attend full-time<br />
university, and having small children at home,<br />
Shilpa was determined to pursue her dreams.<br />
“It was one of the defining moments of<br />
my life to reach out and ask <strong>for</strong> help! The<br />
feeling that I am not alone trying to<br />
stumble along is indescribable!”<br />
- Dr Shilpa Datar, Mentee and<br />
entrepreneur in India<br />
She not only managed to complete her<br />
undergraduate and post graduate degrees, but<br />
went on to finish her PhD despite her family’s<br />
opposition. With a psychology degree and<br />
celebrated dissertation in hand, she set out to<br />
create a pioneering set of tools <strong>for</strong> assessing<br />
personalities from a non-western perspective.<br />
Shilpa had the ambition, ideas, and work ethic<br />
needed to start her business and create an<br />
innovative product, but lacked support.<br />
Mentoring filled that void. Shilpa was matched<br />
with Priya Nallamuthu, an engineer and IT<br />
consultant in the UK. They started meeting<br />
online using Google Hangouts to assess<br />
Shilpa’s business plan and sort through the<br />
various obstacles she’d been facing.<br />
Over the course of a year working together,<br />
they managed to find a software developer to<br />
complete her assessment tools, patent her<br />
idea, put her competitive product on the<br />
market, and start building her client base and<br />
marketing her product. At the end of <strong>2012</strong>,<br />
she received the respected “Veda Brahma<br />
Award <strong>for</strong> Excellence in Innovation” <strong>for</strong> her<br />
ground-breaking work.<br />
The hostility and barriers she faced as a<br />
woman doing business in her community<br />
haven’t necessarily faded away, but she now<br />
has a support system as she works to<br />
overcome them.<br />
Trans<strong>for</strong>ming the lives of women like Shilpa<br />
would not be possible without the ef<strong>for</strong>ts of our<br />
partner organisations. Our partners nominate<br />
mentors and mentees from around the world to<br />
apply to our programme, which allows us to<br />
match women entrepreneurs with mentors who<br />
meet their needs. Thank you to all our partner<br />
organisations, to our steering committee<br />
members, volunteers, mentors and everyone<br />
who brings this programme to life.<br />
15
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Mobile Technology Programme<br />
Combining research, projects and advocacy, the Mobile Technology Programme aims to create<br />
sustainable economic opportunities <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs through the use of mobile phones and<br />
services. In the last financial year, this programme undertook further research, which was put into<br />
practice, as detailed below.<br />
Furthermore, the founder, CEO and <strong>Foundation</strong> staff have been advocating the benefits of mobile<br />
technology <strong>for</strong> women’s enterprise development in particular. US Ambassador-at-Large <strong>for</strong> Global<br />
<strong>Women</strong>'s Issues, Melanne Verveer, credited the <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> “spawning a global movement” to<br />
close the gender gap in access to mobile phones in developing countries. The <strong>Foundation</strong> has made<br />
a significant contribution to the discussion on how mobile technology can be used to empower women<br />
on an international scale and there is evidence that other organisations have instigated projects as a<br />
result of our leadership in this field, amplifying our impact much further as we share research findings<br />
and lessons learned across sectors.<br />
Mobile Value Added Services Projects<br />
With support from the ExxonMobil <strong>Foundation</strong>,<br />
the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> has<br />
been testing tailored mobile value-added<br />
services <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs in<br />
Indonesia, Nigeria and Egypt. We identified<br />
eight core challenges specifically faced by<br />
women entrepreneurs in our three chosen<br />
target markets, ranging from difficulty<br />
accessing customer and marketing networks<br />
to barriers to accurate market prices and<br />
supplier in<strong>for</strong>mation. We disseminated findings<br />
from the resulting report, Mobile Value Added<br />
Service: A Business Growth Opportunity <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>Women</strong>, which led to collaborations to<br />
implement projects on the ground, using the<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation in the report to benefit women<br />
entrepreneurs.<br />
“Studies like this will help us understand<br />
how technology can best support women<br />
in the developing world. Expanding the<br />
use of mobile technology <strong>for</strong> women will<br />
help raise living standards, leading to<br />
more prosperity <strong>for</strong> them, their families<br />
and their countries.”<br />
- Suzanne M. McCarron, President of the<br />
ExxonMobil <strong>Foundation</strong><br />
The service, called Business <strong>Women</strong>, was<br />
launched in Nigeria in August <strong>2012</strong> and was in<br />
the process of being developed at year end in<br />
Indonesia. By the end of the financial year, it<br />
had already reached 15,000 women<br />
entrepreneurs. It is expected to reach tens of<br />
thousands more.<br />
As part of this project, in October <strong>2012</strong>, the<br />
<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> developed<br />
a financial literacy and business development<br />
training to supplement the Business <strong>Women</strong><br />
mobile service in both Nigeria and Indonesia,<br />
through local partners Youth <strong>for</strong> Technology<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> and Mercy Corps, respectively.<br />
The first weeks were spent largely on project<br />
design and focused heavily on identifying the<br />
local needs of women in each country. Both<br />
projects were developed to benefit 2,000<br />
women in each country with the knowledge<br />
and skills they need to improve their<br />
confidence and businesses.<br />
The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>,<br />
together with commercial partners such as<br />
Nokia, MTN Nigeria and Indosat, along with<br />
local NGO partners in Nigeria and Indonesia<br />
and funding partner, ExxonMobil <strong>Foundation</strong>,<br />
developed a customised service that<br />
specifically addresses the key challenges that<br />
women entrepreneurs in these countries face.<br />
16<br />
Entrepreneur using her mobile phone to<br />
connect with suppliers and customers, photo<br />
provided by Youth <strong>for</strong> Technology <strong>Foundation</strong>
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Mobile Retail Channels Study<br />
The past year offered numerous opportunities<br />
<strong>for</strong> the Mobile Technology Programme to<br />
further develop insights on the inclusion of<br />
women entrepreneurs in the retail channels of<br />
mobile operators, which were initially studied<br />
in our 2011 report, <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs in<br />
Mobile Retail Channels: Empowering <strong>Women</strong>,<br />
Driving Growth. This research was the first of<br />
its kind and spelled out the commercial<br />
justifications <strong>for</strong> mobile operators to include<br />
more women in their retail channels.<br />
“I feel female agents are better and they<br />
are more hardworking than males.<br />
Female sales agents are quick,<br />
cooperative, faithful and hardworking.”<br />
- Distributor, Uganda<br />
Thousands of potential business opportunities<br />
<strong>for</strong> women exist in this sphere, which this<br />
study highlighted. During the financial year, the<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> was able to identify a number of<br />
these opportunities and brought one to life, in<br />
an exciting collaboration that spans three<br />
countries in Africa and will involve, corporate,<br />
NGO and institutional partners.<br />
In <strong>2012</strong>, the <strong>Foundation</strong> partnered with<br />
Millicom (Tigo) and the US Agency <strong>for</strong><br />
International Development (USAID) to design<br />
a project that would purposefully and directly<br />
engage thousands of women across Ghana,<br />
Rwanda and Tanzania in Millicom (Tigo)’s<br />
mobile money retail chain, called the Tigo<br />
Cash Agent network. The <strong>Foundation</strong> carefully<br />
selected local microfinance partner<br />
organisations and developed a detailed<br />
monitoring and evaluation framework, in<br />
addition to increasing its organisational<br />
capacity to effectively run and manage a<br />
project that will be funded by USAID.<br />
These activities are central building blocks to<br />
creating a successful and sustainable project,<br />
and we look <strong>for</strong>ward to working with 4,150<br />
women entrepreneurs across these three<br />
countries in the coming year, as they receive<br />
entrepreneurship training and support, as well<br />
as working capital loans that will enable them<br />
to initially establish and then grow thousands<br />
of successful mobile money enterprises.<br />
Supply Chain Management Solutions<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong>, alongside the Vodafone<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> in India, is working in partnership<br />
with SEWA to develop a mobile-based<br />
management in<strong>for</strong>mation system <strong>for</strong> SEWA’s<br />
rural distribution network.<br />
The network operates largely in India’s Gujarat<br />
State, procuring farm produce from local<br />
marginal farmers at market prices. The<br />
network then processes and packages this<br />
produce be<strong>for</strong>e selling it at af<strong>for</strong>dable prices.<br />
The scale and reach of of the network has<br />
increased dramatically since its inception and,<br />
over time, systems have been developed to<br />
account <strong>for</strong> increased sales volumes and an<br />
expanding supply chain. However, inventory<br />
management and sales reporting remains a<br />
challenge, which is what this project aims to<br />
address.<br />
In <strong>2012</strong>, the <strong>Foundation</strong> worked closely with<br />
Indian developer Ekgaon Technologies and<br />
SEWA to identify the core needs of the women<br />
entrepreneurs that operate within the network.<br />
Based on this work, Ekgaon started the work<br />
of developing the system, which by October<br />
<strong>2012</strong> was nearing its completion. The roll-out<br />
of the solution will be followed by hands-on<br />
trainings of women entrepreneurs in SEWA’s<br />
rural distribution network, to ensure that the<br />
system is accessible and appropriate <strong>for</strong> their<br />
daily business needs. Ultimately, the<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> and SEWA will reach over 2,000<br />
women throughout rural Gujarat with these<br />
trainings and with the mobile-enabled business<br />
solution, allowing women to efficiently and<br />
accurately manage their entire supply chain.<br />
<strong>Women</strong> in SEWA’s network exploring the new<br />
mobile in<strong>for</strong>mation system, photo by Anant<br />
Nautiyal, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
17
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Nyanza <strong>Women</strong>’s Economic Empowerment<br />
In Kenya, many women find that they do not<br />
have the same land ownership rights as men,<br />
making it very difficult to secure a loan as they<br />
do not hold the necessary collateral. However,<br />
with the explosive growth of mobile technology<br />
throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, improving<br />
access to finance can now be addressed<br />
through the mobile phone. The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> and CARE<br />
International have joined <strong>for</strong>ces to train 5,000<br />
women entrepreneurs in business skills and<br />
connect at least 15% of these women to <strong>for</strong>mal<br />
financial services using the mobile phone.<br />
The women entrepreneurs involved are based<br />
in Nyanza Province in Western Kenya and<br />
entrepreneurial activities vary from fishing,<br />
horticulture and manufacturing to service, retail<br />
and wholesale. The business skills training<br />
incorporates a selection of income generating<br />
activity, marketing, profitability analysis,<br />
business planning and steps in business<br />
initiation and diversification. Project monitoring<br />
and focus groups found that there has been<br />
noticeable impact at the individual, household<br />
and enterprise level.<br />
Entrepreneurs both in terms of agricultural and<br />
other manufacturing enterprises have had<br />
increases in income which has led to an<br />
increase in savings and an increase in the<br />
capital base of their businesses. The survey<br />
respondents reported that they are<br />
increasingly able to pay school fees <strong>for</strong> their<br />
children in secondary schools and tertiary<br />
institutions. An impact study completed by<br />
CARE International last year demonstrated<br />
that women are more actively involved in<br />
household decision making and a number of<br />
women said that they have been able to invest<br />
in livestock which previously was the men’s<br />
domain.<br />
Entrepreneur, Lilian Adhiambo, makes a call from her shop in Western Kenya, photo by Kate Holt<br />
18
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Financial review<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> continues to be in good financial health and has managed to attract the support of<br />
generous donors and partners, <strong>for</strong> which we are very grateful.<br />
Incoming resources <strong>for</strong> the year totalled £1,818,151. Funding came from a mixture of individuals,<br />
trusts, foundations, government agencies and corporations. The majority of incoming resources was<br />
derived from charitable activities, totalling £1,334,549, with the remainder coming from voluntary<br />
income and a small amount from activities <strong>for</strong> generating funds and investment income.<br />
Of the incoming resources from charitable activities, 50% was attributed to the Enterprise<br />
Development Programme, 30% to the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business and 20% to the Mobile<br />
Technology Programme. In addition the <strong>Foundation</strong> has confirmed funding commitments <strong>for</strong> future<br />
years <strong>for</strong> grants awarded in 2011-12 from USAID of $625,965, Oak <strong>Foundation</strong> of £101,406 and the<br />
Vodafone <strong>Foundation</strong> in India of £94,773.<br />
19
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Resources expended totalled £2,268,372 <strong>for</strong> the financial year, with the vast majority of resources<br />
spent on charitable activities. Of the total expenditure, 93% went towards charitable spending, 5% on<br />
generating income and 2% towards governance.<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> spent a total of £2,113,299 on charitable activity in the financial year. The majority –<br />
47% – was spent on the Mobile Technology Programme, with 39% spent on the Enterprise<br />
Development Programme and 14% spent on the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme.<br />
Reserves Policy<br />
The trustees regularly monitor the level of reserves to ensure that there are sufficient resources<br />
available to satisfactorily carry out the planned activities of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
and to fulfil all contractual, statutory and legal obligations. At present the trustees allocate unrestricted<br />
reserves to building the capacity of the charity and its programmes. However, over time the goal is to<br />
increase the charity’s reserves, in line with the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business plan. At year-end the trustees<br />
designated funds from the unrestricted reserves to establish a general reserve fund. The trustees are<br />
satisfied that there will be sufficient resources available to meet future planned expenditure and to<br />
allow <strong>for</strong> grants to be made in the coming year in accordance with the charity’s charitable objects.<br />
Reserves at the end of the 2011-<strong>2012</strong> financial year totalled £697,230, of which £229,719 was<br />
20
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
unrestricted. The remaining £467,511 is restricted to cover specific programme expenditure in future<br />
periods.<br />
Future plans<br />
In line with the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business plan, the <strong>Foundation</strong> will continue to further develop the<br />
strategy of the three programmes. Our goal over the next three years is to extend our reach,<br />
trans<strong>for</strong>ming the lives of over 3,500 women entrepreneurs through the Enterprise Development<br />
Programme, more than 1,000 women entrepreneurs through our Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />
Programme and over 100,000 women entrepreneurs through our Mobile Technology Programme. We<br />
will do this by working with non-profit, public and private sector organisations internationally. We will<br />
also be implementing the access to capital strategy developed in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />
Statement of trustees’ responsibilities<br />
The trustees (who are also directors of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>for</strong> the purposes of<br />
company law) are responsible <strong>for</strong> preparing the trustees’ report and the financial statements in<br />
accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom<br />
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).<br />
Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements <strong>for</strong> each financial year which give<br />
a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources<br />
and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company <strong>for</strong> that<br />
period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:<br />
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;<br />
• observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;<br />
• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;<br />
• state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any<br />
material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and<br />
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to<br />
presume that the charitable company will continue in operation.<br />
The trustees are responsible <strong>for</strong> keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable<br />
accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that<br />
the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible <strong>for</strong><br />
safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence <strong>for</strong> taking reasonable steps <strong>for</strong> the<br />
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.<br />
In so far as the trustees are aware:<br />
• there is no relevant audit in<strong>for</strong>mation of which the charitable company’s auditors are unaware;<br />
and<br />
• the trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of<br />
any relevant audit in<strong>for</strong>mation and to establish that the auditors are aware of that in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />
The trustees are responsible <strong>for</strong> the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom<br />
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in<br />
other jurisdictions.<br />
Members of the charity guarantee to contribute an amount not exceeding £1 to the assets of the<br />
<strong>Foundation</strong> in the event of winding up. The total number of such guarantees at 31 October <strong>2012</strong> was<br />
5 (2011 - 6). The trustees are Members of the charity but this entitles them only to voting rights. The<br />
trustees have no beneficial interest in the <strong>Foundation</strong>.<br />
21
<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Sayer Vincent were re-appointed as the charitable company's auditors during the year and have<br />
expressed their willingness to continue in that capacity.<br />
Approved by the trustees on 28th March 2013 and signed on their behalf by<br />
Robert Clinton<br />
Chairman<br />
22
Independent auditors’ report <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Independent auditors’ report<br />
to the members of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
We have audited the financial statements of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>for</strong> the year<br />
ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong> which comprise the income and expenditure account, balance sheet and the<br />
related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is<br />
applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted<br />
Accounting Practice).<br />
This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with<br />
Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we<br />
might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an<br />
auditors' report and <strong>for</strong> no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or<br />
assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's<br />
members, as a body, <strong>for</strong> our audit work, <strong>for</strong> this report, or <strong>for</strong> the opinions we have <strong>for</strong>med.<br />
Respective responsibilities of trustees and auditors<br />
As explained more fully in the Statement of trustees’ responsibilities set out in the trustees’ report, the<br />
trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company <strong>for</strong> the purposes of company law) are<br />
responsible <strong>for</strong> the preparation of the financial statements and <strong>for</strong> being satisfied that they give a true<br />
and fair view.<br />
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with<br />
applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us<br />
to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards <strong>for</strong> Auditors.<br />
Scope of the audit of the financial statements<br />
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements<br />
sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material<br />
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the<br />
accounting policies are appropriate to the charitable company’s circumstances and have been<br />
consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates<br />
made by the trustees; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all<br />
the financial and non-financial in<strong>for</strong>mation in the trustees’ report to identify material inconsistencies<br />
with the audited financial statements. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or<br />
inconsistencies we consider the implications <strong>for</strong> our report.<br />
Opinion on financial statements<br />
In our opinion the financial statements:<br />
• give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company’s affairs as at 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and<br />
expenditure, <strong>for</strong> the year then ended;<br />
• have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted<br />
Accounting Practice; and<br />
• have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.<br />
Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006<br />
In our opinion the in<strong>for</strong>mation given in the trustees’ report <strong>for</strong> the financial year <strong>for</strong> which the financial<br />
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.<br />
23
Independent auditors’ report <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Matters on which we are required to report by exception<br />
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires<br />
us to report to you if, in our opinion:<br />
1. adequate accounting records have not been kept or returns adequate <strong>for</strong> our audit have not<br />
been received from branches not visited by us; or<br />
2. the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or<br />
3. certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or<br />
4. we have not received all the in<strong>for</strong>mation and explanations we require <strong>for</strong> our audit.<br />
Catherine L Sayer<br />
Senior Statutory Auditor<br />
<strong>for</strong> and on behalf of Sayer Vincent, Statutory Auditors<br />
SAYER VINCENT<br />
8 Angel Gate<br />
City Road<br />
LONDON<br />
EC1V 2SJ<br />
28 th March 2013<br />
24
Statement of financial activities <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Statement of financial activities<br />
(incorporating an income and expenditure account)<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />
Note £ £ £ £<br />
Incoming resources<br />
Incoming resources from<br />
generated funds<br />
Voluntary income 2 - 425,661 425,661 307,183<br />
Activities <strong>for</strong> generating<br />
funds 3 - 54,949 54,949 -<br />
Investment income - 2,992 2,992 492<br />
Incoming resources from<br />
charitable activities 4<br />
Mobile Technology<br />
Programme 266,341 - 266,341 1,240,681<br />
Mentoring Programme 401,620 - 401,620 210,878<br />
Enterprise Development<br />
Programme 666,588 - 666,588 141,857<br />
Total incoming resources 1,334,549 483,602 1,818,151 1,901,091<br />
Resources expended<br />
Costs of generating funds 5<br />
Costs of generating<br />
voluntary income 4,094 100,209 104,303 79,888<br />
Costs of activities <strong>for</strong><br />
generating funds - 5,247 5,247 -<br />
Charitable activities 5<br />
Mobile Technology<br />
Programme 923,962 61,352 985,314 244,228<br />
Mentoring Programme 286,716 6,345 293,061 175,165<br />
Enterprise Development<br />
Programme 667,313 167,611 834,924 442,884<br />
Governance costs 5 - 45,523 45,523 32,000<br />
Total resources<br />
expended 1,882,085 386,287 2,268,372 974,165<br />
Net (outgoing) /incoming<br />
resources be<strong>for</strong>e other<br />
recognised gains and<br />
losses 6 (547,536) 97,315 (450,221) 926,926<br />
Foreign exchange rate<br />
gain/(loss) (5,363) 11,224 5,861 (32,028)<br />
Net movement in funds (552,899) 108,539 (444,360) 894,898<br />
Reconciliation of funds<br />
Total funds brought <strong>for</strong>ward 1,020,410 121,180 1,141,590 246,692<br />
Total funds carried <strong>for</strong>ward 467,511 229,719 697,230 1,141,590<br />
All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains<br />
or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in Note 14 to the financial<br />
statements.<br />
25
Balance sheet as at 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Balance sheet company number: 06198893<br />
as at 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Note £ £ £<br />
Fixed assets<br />
Tangible fixed assets 9 17,444 6,669<br />
Current assets<br />
Debtors 10 223,172 122,956<br />
Cash at bank and in hand 1,452,688 1,308,445<br />
1,675,860 1,431,401<br />
Liabilities<br />
Creditors: amounts due within one<br />
year 11 650,842 296,480<br />
Net current assets 1,025,018 1,134,921<br />
Creditors: amounts due after more<br />
than one year 12 345,232 -<br />
Net assets 13 697,230 1,141,590<br />
The funds of the charity 14<br />
Restricted funds<br />
In surplus 467,511 1,020,410<br />
Unrestricted funds<br />
General funds 148,050 77,263<br />
Designated funds 81,669 43,917<br />
Total charity funds 697,230 1,141,590<br />
Approved by the trustees on 28 th March 2013 and signed on their behalf by<br />
Robert Clinton<br />
Chairman<br />
26
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Notes to the financial statements<br />
1. Accounting policies<br />
a. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention<br />
and in accordance with applicable accounting standards and the Companies Act<br />
2006. They follow the recommendations in the Statement of Recommended Practice,<br />
Accounting and <strong>Report</strong>ing by Charities (SORP 2005).<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> has taken the small company exemption from producing a cash flow<br />
statement <strong>for</strong> the year in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.<br />
b. Voluntary income is received by way of donations and gifts and is included in full in<br />
the statement of financial activities when receivable. Rental income is recognised in<br />
respect of the period to which it relates.<br />
c. Donated services are recognised when the benefit to the charity is reasonably<br />
quantifiable. The value placed on these resources is the estimated value to the<br />
charity of the service received.<br />
d. Revenue grants are credited to the statement of financial activities when received or<br />
receivable whichever is earlier.<br />
Where unconditional entitlement to grants receivable is dependent upon fulfilment of<br />
conditions there is uncertainty as to whether the charity can meet such conditions the<br />
incoming within the charity's control, the incoming resources are recognised when<br />
there is sufficient evidence that conditions will be met. Where resource is deferred,<br />
even in those cases where, under accounting conventions, the corresponding grant<br />
payable is recognised in full.<br />
e. Incoming resources <strong>for</strong> charitable activities are donations raised <strong>for</strong> projects. These<br />
are recognised in the statement of financial activities when receivable.<br />
f. Sponsorship income and ticket sales relating to events are recognised in the period in<br />
which the events are held. Any sponsorship income received in advance is deferred<br />
where it relates to events held in a future accounting period.<br />
g. Restricted funds are to be used <strong>for</strong> specific purposes as laid down by the donor.<br />
Expenditure which meets these criteria is charged to the fund.<br />
h. Unrestricted funds are donations and other incoming resources received or generated<br />
<strong>for</strong> the charitable purposes.<br />
i. Designated funds are unrestricted funds earmarked by the trustees <strong>for</strong> particular<br />
purposes.<br />
j. Costs of generating funds relate to the costs incurred by the charitable company in<br />
soliciting voluntary contributions, as well as the cost of any activities with a<br />
fundraising purpose.<br />
k. Resources expended are recognised in the period in which they are incurred.<br />
Resources expended include attributable VAT which cannot be recovered.<br />
l. Grants payable are included in the period in which the grants are approved by the<br />
trustees. The programmes which are funded by the grants from the <strong>Foundation</strong> are<br />
regularly reviewed and monitored. The trustees retain the rights to terminate the grant<br />
commitments if they are not satisfied with the progress of the programmes during the<br />
monitoring process, in which case the grants will be written back.<br />
27
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
1. Accounting policies (continued)<br />
m. Resources expended are allocated to the particular activity where the cost relates<br />
directly to that activity. However, support costs, comprising the salary and overhead<br />
costs of the central function, are apportioned on the following basis which are an<br />
estimate, based on staff time, of the amount attributable to each activity. Of the total<br />
support costs, 8% was allocated to the cost of generating funds, 27% on the Mobile<br />
Technology Programme, 14% on the Mentoring Programme, 41% on the Enterprise<br />
Development Programme and 10% on governance costs.<br />
n. Governance costs are the costs associated with the governance arrangements of the<br />
charity. These costs are associated with constitutional and statutory requirements<br />
and include any costs associated with the strategic management of the charity’s<br />
activities.<br />
o. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write down the cost of each asset to its<br />
estimated residual value over its expected useful life. The depreciation rates in use<br />
are as follows:<br />
Fixtures and fittings<br />
Office equipment<br />
5 years<br />
3 years<br />
Items of equipment are capitalised where the purchase price exceeds £500.<br />
Depreciation costs are allocated to activities on the basis of the use of the related<br />
assets in those activities. Assets are reviewed <strong>for</strong> impairment if circumstances<br />
indicate their carrying value may exceed their net realisable value and value in use.<br />
p. Rentals payable under operating leases, where substantially all the risks and rewards<br />
of ownership remain with the lessor, are charged to the statement of financial<br />
activities in the year in which they fall due.<br />
q. Monetary assets and liabilities in <strong>for</strong>eign currencies are translated into sterling at the<br />
rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The ensuing unrealised <strong>for</strong>eign<br />
exchange rate loss is shown on the statement of financial activities. Transactions in<br />
<strong>for</strong>eign currencies are translated into sterling at the average rate of exchange <strong>for</strong> the<br />
year. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the net incoming<br />
resources <strong>for</strong> the year.<br />
2. Voluntary income<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />
£ £ £ £<br />
Donations from individuals<br />
and organisations - 408,424 408,424 270,472<br />
Donated services and facilities - 16,640 16,640 23,128<br />
Gift aid income - 597 597 13,583<br />
Total - 425,661 425,661 307,183<br />
28
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
3. Activities <strong>for</strong> Generating Funds<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />
£ £ £ £<br />
Fundraising events - 45,750 45,750 -<br />
Rental income - 9,199 9,199 -<br />
Total - 54,949 54,949 -<br />
4. Incoming resources from charitable activities<br />
(a) Mobile Technology<br />
Programme<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />
£ £ £ £<br />
Retailer Study 15,811 - 15,811 91,087<br />
Programme support 38,069 - 38,069 57,667<br />
Mobile Services Projects - - - 959,850<br />
Nyanza Project - - - 132,077<br />
Supply Chain Management<br />
Project 212,461 - 212,461 -<br />
266,341 - 266,341 1,240,681<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />
£ £ £ £<br />
(b) Mentoring Programme 401,620 - 401,620 210,878<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />
£ £ £ £<br />
(c) Enterprise Development<br />
Programme<br />
<strong>Women</strong> Mean Business - - - 137,785<br />
Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong><br />
Entrepreneurs Project<br />
163,314 - 163,314 3,072<br />
Business Development Centre<br />
<strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> - - - 1,000<br />
Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering<br />
<strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project 319,908 - 319,908 -<br />
Sierra Leone Entrepreneurs<br />
Project 49,614 - 49,614 -<br />
Middle East Entrepreneurs<br />
Project 102,926 - 102,926 -<br />
Launch and Workshop 30,826 - 30,826 -<br />
666,588 - 666,588 141,857<br />
29
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
5. Total resources expended<br />
Cost of<br />
generating<br />
funds<br />
Mobile<br />
Technology<br />
Programme<br />
Mentoring<br />
Programme<br />
Enterprise<br />
Development<br />
Programme<br />
Governance<br />
costs<br />
Support<br />
costs<br />
<strong>2012</strong><br />
Total<br />
2011<br />
Total<br />
£ £ £ £ £ £ £ £<br />
Staff costs (Note 7) 63,913 101,210 111,742 107,762 10,326 90,360 485,313 287,364<br />
Other staff costs 145 - 4,590 - - 14,935 19,670 12,157<br />
Fundraising events 5,247 - - - - - 5,247 -<br />
Consultancy fees - - - - - - - 1,000<br />
Grants payable<br />
to partners - 519,384 64,499 610,625 - - 1,194,508 315,508<br />
Travel and<br />
subsistence - - - - 6,773 6,773 4,344<br />
Other project costs - 52,964 80,240 20,837 - - 154,041 100,807<br />
Conference<br />
delivery - - - - - - - 68,936<br />
Marketing and<br />
promotion 21,105 - - - - 10,349 31,454 16,262<br />
Research - 247,959 - - - 3,728 251,687 71,214<br />
Premises - - - - - 63,012 63,012 47,491<br />
Office costs - - - - - 39,207 39,207 28,516<br />
Audit and<br />
accountancy - - - - 8,160 789 8,949 16,005<br />
Legal and<br />
professional - - - - 1,517 - 1,517 2,870<br />
Depreciation - - 90 - - 6,904 6,994 1,691<br />
90,410 921,517 261,161 739,224 20,003 236,057 2,268,372 974,165<br />
Support costs 19,140 63,797 31,900 95,700 25,520 (236,057) - -<br />
Total resources<br />
expended 109,550 985,314 293,061 834,924 45,523 - 2,268,372 974,165<br />
All grants are payable to partner institutions <strong>for</strong> project costs as outlined on page 31. The <strong>Foundation</strong> does not make grants to individuals.<br />
30
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
5. Total resources expended (continued)<br />
Grant details:<br />
Mobile Technology programme<br />
Partner<br />
Total<br />
grant<br />
Mobile Services Projects Youth <strong>for</strong> Technology 124,696<br />
Mobile Services Projects Mercy Corps 144,688<br />
Supply Chain Management Project Mahila SEWA Trust 250,000<br />
£<br />
Mentoring Programme<br />
Mentoring Programme<br />
Yayasin Pendidikan and Vokasional<br />
Wanita Malaysia 64,499<br />
Enterprise Development Programme<br />
Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong><br />
Entrepreneurs Project Western Galilee College 122,545<br />
Middle East Entrepreneurs Project Tomorrow’s Youth Organization 172,984<br />
Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering<br />
<strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project Economic Empowerment <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> 135,048<br />
Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering<br />
<strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />
Koret Israel Economic Development<br />
Funds 135,048<br />
Sierra Leone Entrepreneurs Project AFFORD Sierra Leone 45,000<br />
1,194,508<br />
6. Net outgoing resources <strong>for</strong> the year<br />
This is stated after charging: <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
£ £<br />
Depreciation 6,994 1,691<br />
Auditors' remuneration:<br />
audit 6,800 6,500<br />
other services Nil 750<br />
Trustees' remuneration Nil Nil<br />
Trustees' reimbursed expenses Nil Nil<br />
31
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
7. Staff costs and numbers<br />
Staff costs were as follows: <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
£ £<br />
Salaries and wages 436,743 258,526<br />
Social security costs 48,570 28,838<br />
485,313 287,364<br />
Total emoluments paid to staff were: 436,743 258,526<br />
One employee earned between £60,001 and £70,000 during the year (2011:one).<br />
No remuneration, directly or indirectly, out of the funds of the <strong>Foundation</strong> was paid or payable <strong>for</strong><br />
the year to any trustee or to any person or persons known to be connected to them.<br />
The average weekly number of employees (full-time equivalent) during the year was as follows:<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
No.<br />
No.<br />
Fund generation 1.5 1.1<br />
Charitable activities 7.3 3.9<br />
Support 2.3 1.2<br />
Governance 0.2 0.2<br />
11.3 6.4<br />
8. Taxation<br />
The charitable company is exempt from corporation tax as all its income is charitable and is<br />
applied <strong>for</strong> charitable purposes.<br />
9. Tangible fixed assets<br />
Fixtures and<br />
fittings<br />
Office<br />
equipment Total<br />
£ £ £<br />
Cost<br />
At the start of the year 1,378 8,742 10,120<br />
Additions in year 2,935 14,834 17,769<br />
At the end of the year 4,313 23,576 27,889<br />
Depreciation<br />
At the start of the year 646 2,805 3,451<br />
Charge <strong>for</strong> the year 717 6,277 6,994<br />
At the end of the year 1,363 9,082 10,445<br />
Net book value<br />
At the end of the year 2,950 14,494 17,444<br />
At the start of the year 732 5,937 6,669<br />
32
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
10. Debtors<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
£ £<br />
Other debtors 23,071 23,052<br />
Prepayments 17,694 16,197<br />
Donations and sponsorships receivable 182,407 83,707<br />
223,172 122,956<br />
11. Creditors: amounts due within one year<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
£ £<br />
Trade creditors 11,525 10,902<br />
Grant commitments 565,094 232,200<br />
Taxation and social security 15,439 9,858<br />
Other creditors 39,982 32,812<br />
Accruals 16,543 10,708<br />
Deferred income 2,259 -<br />
650,842 296,480<br />
12. Creditors: amounts due after more than one year<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
£ £<br />
Grant commitments 345,232 -<br />
345,232 -<br />
13. Analysis of net assets between funds<br />
Restricted Unrestricted Designated Total<br />
funds<br />
funds<br />
funds funds<br />
£ £ £ £<br />
Tangible fixed assets 451 16,993 - 17,444<br />
Net current assets 812,292 131,057 81,669 1,025,018<br />
Creditors due after<br />
more than one year (345,232) - - (345,232)<br />
Net assets at the end of the<br />
year 467,511 148,050 81,669 697,230<br />
33
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
14. Outgoing resources including <strong>for</strong>eign exchange gains and losses<br />
At the<br />
start of<br />
the year<br />
Incoming<br />
resources<br />
Outgoing<br />
resources Transfers<br />
At the<br />
end of<br />
the year<br />
£ £ £ £ £<br />
Restricted funds<br />
Mentoring<br />
Programme 35,713 401,620 (286,716) - 150,617<br />
Enterprise<br />
Development<br />
Programme* - 666,588 (667,313) - (725)<br />
Mobile<br />
Technology<br />
Programme † 980,603 266,341 (929,325) - 317,619<br />
Fundraising 4,094 - (4,094) - -<br />
Total restricted<br />
funds ‡ 1,020,410 1,334,549 (1,887,448) - 467,511<br />
Unrestricted<br />
funds<br />
General funds 77,263 494,826 (374,039) (50,000) 148,050<br />
Designated<br />
funds<br />
General<br />
Reserve Fund - - - 50,000 50,000<br />
Mobile<br />
Technology<br />
Programme 13,917 - (5,903) - 8,014<br />
Mentoring<br />
Programme 30,000 - (6,345) - 23,655<br />
Total<br />
unrestricted<br />
funds 121,180 494,826 (386,287) - 229,719<br />
Total funds 1,141,590 1,829,375 (2,273,735) - 697,230<br />
* The Oak <strong>Foundation</strong> has awarded the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> a grant, payable over two<br />
years, part of which was received in the 2011-12 financial year. However, the expenditure which<br />
corresponds to this income has been recognised in large part in this financial year in accordance with<br />
standard accounting practice. In the following financial year, the accounts will show the receipt of the<br />
remaining part of this grant, which totals £101,406.<br />
†<br />
The Vodafone <strong>Foundation</strong> in India has awarded the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> a grant,<br />
payable in three instalments. Two instalments have been included in income in the 2011-12 financial<br />
year. However, the expenditure which corresponds with this grant has been accounted <strong>for</strong> in large part<br />
in the 2011-12 year. The remaining instalment, totalling £94,773 will be accounted <strong>for</strong> in future<br />
accounting periods.<br />
‡ If the expenditure which corresponds to the above two awards had not been recognised in large part in<br />
the current financial year, then the restricted funds at year end would be £766,642.<br />
34
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
14. Outgoing resources including <strong>for</strong>eign exchange gains and losses (continued)<br />
Purposes of restricted funds<br />
Mentoring Programme<br />
The Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme was developed in collaboration with Google<br />
to enhance the success of women-led businesses in developing and emerging markets.<br />
Together, we built a virtual community <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs to support each other and<br />
receive online mentoring and advice.<br />
Enterprise Development Programme<br />
The Enterprise Development Programme develops women’s enterprise by providing tailored<br />
business support through strategic partnerships. Complemented by the mentoring and mobile<br />
technology initiatives, the programme facilitates access to networks, training and finance to<br />
foster women-led businesses. The Enterprise Development Programme is built from projects<br />
within our <strong>for</strong>mer Business Development Programme. In <strong>2012</strong>, a programme manager was<br />
hired to further develop the strategy and launch the Enterprise Development Programme,<br />
which encompasses the business development work of the <strong>Foundation</strong>. A programme launch<br />
was planned to take place just after the end of the financial year as well as a workshop <strong>for</strong><br />
beneficiaries in London, scheduled around the launch activities.<br />
Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong>, in partnership with Western Galilee College, has developed a<br />
comprehensive economics and management degree programme to develop women’s<br />
entrepreneurial skills.<br />
Middle East Entrepreneurs Project<br />
In partnership with Tomorrow’s Youth Organization, we are supporting women entrepreneurs<br />
to develop sustainable businesses through product development support, access to new<br />
markets, networks, mentoring and business skills training.<br />
Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />
We have joined <strong>for</strong>ces with Economic Empowerment <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> and Koret Israel Economic<br />
Development Fund to support Jewish and Arab women entrepreneurs in developing and<br />
expanding their micro-enterprises through business incubation services, access to capital and<br />
a peer-to-peer network.<br />
Sierra Leone <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />
Together with the African <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> Development in Sierra Leone, we are establishing a<br />
national network <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs that will offer tailored business services, peer<br />
support, networking opportunities, and access to markets and capital to facilitate the growth of<br />
their businesses.<br />
Mobile Technology Programme<br />
Combining research, projects and advocacy, the Mobile Technology Programme aims to<br />
create sustainable economic opportunities <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs through the use of<br />
mobile phones and services.<br />
35
Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
14. Outgoing resources including <strong>for</strong>eign exchange gains and losses (continued)<br />
Mobile Value Added Services Projects<br />
Taking <strong>for</strong>ward the work of our <strong>Women</strong> and Mobile report, we have started a new project with<br />
support from ExxonMobil that will test tailored mobile value-added services <strong>for</strong> women<br />
entrepreneurs in Indonesia, Nigeria and Egypt. Through this project, we are identifying the<br />
challenges specifically faced by women entrepreneurs in our three chosen target markets and<br />
addressing them using mobile value-added services. The benefits of this two-year project will<br />
be enjoyed by thousands of women entrepreneurs.<br />
Mobile Retail Channels Study<br />
Through new research, we have developed insights on the inclusion of women entrepreneurs<br />
in the retail channels of mobile operators. This research is the first of its kind and spells out<br />
the commercial justifications <strong>for</strong> mobile operators to include more women in their retail<br />
channels. Thousands of potential business opportunities <strong>for</strong> women exist in this sphere, which<br />
this study highlights.<br />
Supply Chain Management Solutions Project<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong>, alongside the Vodafone <strong>Foundation</strong> in India, is working in partnership with<br />
India’s Self Employed <strong>Women</strong>’s Association (SEWA) to develop a mobile-based Management<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation System (MIS) <strong>for</strong> SEWA’s Rural Distribution Network (RUDI).<br />
Fundraising<br />
Fundraising outgoing resources covered part of the cost of a full-time fundraiser, in line with<br />
restrictions on the donation given.<br />
Purposes of designated funds<br />
General Reserve Fund<br />
This has been established in line with the trustees’s objective of building up a general reserve<br />
as part of the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s risk management, financial management and budget process.<br />
Mobile Technology Programme<br />
This meets the general and miscellaneous expenditure of the Mobile Technology Programme<br />
that does not fall under project specific restricted funding.<br />
Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme<br />
This meets the general and miscellaneous expenditure of the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />
Programme.<br />
15. Operating lease commitments<br />
The charity had annual commitments at the year-end under operating leases expiring as<br />
follows:<br />
Property<br />
<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />
£ £<br />
2 - 5 Years 35,392 -<br />
35,392 -<br />
36
Reference and administrative details <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />
Reference and administrative details<br />
Company number 06198893<br />
Charity number 1125751<br />
Registered office and<br />
operational address<br />
66 Lincoln's Inn Fields<br />
London<br />
WC2A 3LH<br />
Head office PO Box 60519<br />
London<br />
W2 7JU<br />
Founder and Patron<br />
Trustees<br />
<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />
Trustees, who are also directors under company law, who served<br />
during the year and up to the date of this report were as follows:<br />
Robert Clinton, Chairman<br />
Sara Carello<br />
Pat O'Driscoll (until 9 June <strong>2012</strong>)<br />
Martin Kaye<br />
Jessica Learmond-Criqui<br />
Amy Christiansen Si-Ahmed<br />
Bankers Lloyds TSB Coutts & Co<br />
25 Gresham Street 440 Strand<br />
London<br />
London<br />
EC2 7HN<br />
WC2R 0QS<br />
Solicitors<br />
Auditors<br />
Farrer & Co<br />
66 Lincoln's Inn Fields<br />
London<br />
WC2A 3LH<br />
Sayer Vincent<br />
Chartered accountants and registered auditors<br />
8 Angel Gate<br />
City Road<br />
London<br />
EC1V 2SJ<br />
Principal staff<br />
Henriette Kolb, CEO<br />
37
Acknowledgements<br />
The <strong>Foundation</strong> is grateful <strong>for</strong> the generous support received from a range of donors and partners.<br />
Working together, we can make a difference to women entrepreneurs around the world.<br />
We would like to express our thanks to our key supporters listed below, as well as our other donors<br />
and those who choose to remain anonymous.<br />
Mr and Mrs Tony and <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />
SNR Denton<br />
Enterprise Rent-A-Car<br />
UK Jewish Agency<br />
DHL Living Responsibly Fund<br />
Hewlett Packard<br />
Microsoft<br />
Eversheds<br />
Buffin <strong>Foundation</strong><br />
Ernst & Young<br />
<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> pictured with business owner, Caren Dulo in Western Kenya, during a visit to our Nyanza <strong>Women</strong>’s<br />
Economic Empowerment Project in partnership with Care International UK, photo by Kate Holt<br />
38
<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />
PO Box 60519, London W2 7JU<br />
Registered Charity No. 1125751<br />
Registered Office:<br />
66 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LH<br />
enquiries@cherieblairfoundation.org<br />
www.cherieblairfoundation.org<br />
© <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> 2013<br />
38