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2012 Annual Report - Cherie Blair Foundation for Women

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> and Accounts <strong>2012</strong>


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October 2011<br />

Contents<br />

A message from the Chairman 1<br />

A message from the CEO 2<br />

Trustees’ report<br />

Governance and management 3<br />

Objectives and activities <strong>for</strong> the public benefit 4<br />

Enterprise Development Programme 6<br />

Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme 14<br />

Mobile Technology Programme 16<br />

Financial review 19<br />

Future plans 21<br />

Statement of trustees’ responsibilities 21<br />

Independent auditors’ report 23<br />

Statement of financial activities 25<br />

Balance sheet 26<br />

Notes to the financial statements 27<br />

Reference and administrative details 37<br />

Acknowledgements 38<br />

Cover photo: Naasu G. Fofanah, Gender Affairs Specialist, Office of the President, Sierra Leone addressing a<br />

group of women entrepreneurs in a networking workshop by AFFORD-SL in Eastern Sierra Leone,<br />

photo by Priya Patel, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>


A message from the Chairman<br />

As the global economic crisis continues, it is ever more important that we make<br />

the most of women’s business potential. The <strong>Foundation</strong> has seen substantial<br />

growth in the number of women entrepreneurs supported in the past year. To<br />

date, it has reached over 23,000 women entrepreneurs across 50 countries.<br />

It is inspiring to see what can be achieved through multi-sector partnerships.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong>’s ability to convene organisations on a global scale and bring<br />

about trans<strong>for</strong>mational initiatives is remarkable. Our Founder contributes<br />

generously to these and our staff and supporters ensure their success.<br />

Central to what we do is the <strong>for</strong>mation of partnerships across sectors. Within<br />

our charitable objectives we build broad alliances based on women<br />

entrepreneurs’ needs and the private sector’s expertise. The Mentoring <strong>Women</strong><br />

in Business Programme benefits both mentors and mentees – one reason why<br />

many corporate partners join us in this initiative. Our work with mobile<br />

technology includes operators and manufacturers as well as national non-profit<br />

organisations. We offer tailored business support through our Enterprise<br />

Development Programme with the support of organisations across sectors and<br />

around the world.<br />

Rather than compete with other non-profit organisations, we welcome crossorganisational<br />

liaison and learning. This open, collaborative approach is a key<br />

factor behind the numbers we reach and the quality of our work. It has helped<br />

women like Shilpa in India improve their confidence, Sahar in Lebanon get a<br />

business loan and Louisa in Sierra Leone create employment opportunities.<br />

Through collaboration with coalitions such as the Global Banking Alliance and<br />

the Aspen Network of Development Entrepreneurs, we share ideas and work to<br />

develop best practice.<br />

This year we have been able to help thousands of women entrepreneurs and<br />

we will continue to support many more in years to come. It is with great<br />

pleasure that I present the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s annual report.<br />

My thanks go to all who make our work possible.<br />

Robert Clinton<br />

Chairman<br />

1


A message from the CEO<br />

Mary, one of the women entrepreneurs we work with in Kenya, owns and<br />

manages a sanitation business – not the usual path <strong>for</strong> a Kenyan woman. She<br />

initially struggled to substantially increase her sales but since getting involved<br />

with the <strong>Foundation</strong>, she has obtained new contracts, hired three new<br />

employees and made significant investments <strong>for</strong> the development of her<br />

business.<br />

The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> has focused on reaching more women<br />

like Mary. This year we have significantly increased our charitable expenditure.<br />

We have focused on further developing our three core programmes with the<br />

aim of supporting women entrepreneurs to build their confidence, capability and<br />

capital. This includes several in-depth research projects and the development<br />

of a strong monitoring and evaluation framework.<br />

Our Enterprise Development Programme strategy was developed this financial<br />

year and promises to reach 3,500 women in total in the next three years. Our<br />

Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme has been further developed based<br />

on lessons learned in the previous year and we are on track to reach 1,000<br />

women with mentoring support over the internet by 2014. The Mobile<br />

Technology Programme has seen tremendous growth, tripling the numbers of<br />

women reached to over 20,000 in this financial year and has well-researched<br />

plans to reach tens of thousands more.<br />

We have been developing staff capacity both in-house and in our partner<br />

organisations. The <strong>Foundation</strong> has an established culture of learning that<br />

carries on a tradition of continuous ef<strong>for</strong>ts to improve our work, deepen our<br />

impact and widen our reach.<br />

Our focus remains firmly on the women entrepreneurs we support and we drive<br />

resources to partners in the countries we work in to ensure women have the<br />

appropriate solutions <strong>for</strong> the unique challenges they face in their context. We<br />

also work with other international non-profits and the private and public sectors<br />

to amplify our impact as much as possible.<br />

We are very grateful to our funding partners who have pooled their resources to<br />

develop women’s enterprise, our international steering committee members<br />

who contribute their time and expertise and our founder who tirelessly<br />

advocates women’s economic rights.<br />

It has been a rewarding year and I am thrilled that we could make a difference<br />

to so many women around the world. Thank you to everyone who is helping to<br />

turn our vision into a reality.<br />

Henriette Kolb<br />

CEO<br />

2


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees<br />

The trustees present their report and the audited financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October<br />

<strong>2012</strong>. These have been prepared in accordance with accounting policies set out on pages 27-28 and<br />

comply with the Charity’s Memorandum and Articles of Association, applicable law and the<br />

requirements of the Statement of Recommended Practice, second edition “Accounting and <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />

by Charities” issued in March 2005 (SORP 2005). Reference and administrative in<strong>for</strong>mation set out<br />

on page 37 <strong>for</strong>ms part of this report.<br />

The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s <strong>Foundation</strong> was incorporated with Companies House on 2 April 2007<br />

under the registration number 06198893, limited by guarantee and registered in England and Wales.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> was registered with the Charity Commission on 8 September 2008 (No. 1125751).<br />

On 10 September 2008, the Company passed a Special Resolution to change its name to the <strong>Cherie</strong><br />

<strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>, following which the Registrar of Companies issued a Certificate of<br />

Incorporation on Change of Name from the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Women</strong>’s <strong>Foundation</strong> to the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>, dated 30 September 2008.<br />

Governance and management<br />

Trustees<br />

The board of trustees convenes meetings<br />

regularly, at least five times a year. Trustees<br />

are recruited by the board of trustees. The<br />

selection is based on integrity and specific<br />

expertise required by the charity. The<br />

chairman of the board and the CEO are<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> inducting new trustees and<br />

identifying training opportunities <strong>for</strong> individual<br />

trustees as needed.<br />

In June <strong>2012</strong> Pat O'Driscoll, who had been a<br />

trustee of the <strong>Foundation</strong> since 2008, lost her<br />

battle to cancer. She brought a calm<br />

professionalism, wisdom and insight to the<br />

work of the charity and is much missed. The<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> currently has five trustees serving<br />

on the board.<br />

Organisational structure and<br />

staffing<br />

The trustees are responsible <strong>for</strong> setting the<br />

strategic direction and policies of the charity.<br />

The CEO reports to the board of trustees and<br />

is responsible <strong>for</strong> the day-to-day management<br />

of the <strong>Foundation</strong> and implementing the<br />

strategy and policies. Senior management<br />

report directly to the CEO.<br />

Risk management<br />

In line with the Charity Commission’s<br />

guidelines on risk management, the board of<br />

trustees has developed a risk register,<br />

outlining the potential financial, governance,<br />

operational, external and compliance risks the<br />

charity could face, weighing the likelihood and<br />

potential impact of each and taking action to<br />

further manage those risks as appropriate. The<br />

register is reviewed on an on-going basis by<br />

the trustees. Key risks have been identified<br />

and addressed as appropriate.<br />

Grant making policy<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> co-develops projects together<br />

with partner organisations and judges each<br />

case <strong>for</strong> support, including grants and<br />

donations, on its merits. Prior to making any<br />

commitment <strong>for</strong> support, the <strong>Foundation</strong> will<br />

assess the details of the project, including<br />

timescales <strong>for</strong> implementation, its budget and<br />

the means of obtaining value <strong>for</strong> money. The<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> will also consider whether the<br />

proposing organisation is capable of<br />

undertaking the project, has a satisfactory<br />

financial position and is non-political in its<br />

mandate and execution of activities.<br />

Grants or donations are made to<br />

organisations, rather than individuals, whose<br />

activities support the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s objectives.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> does not launch Calls <strong>for</strong><br />

Proposals and does not accept unsolicited<br />

applications. The <strong>Foundation</strong> does not<br />

normally provide grants or donations <strong>for</strong><br />

projects where the grant or donation is to<br />

cover expenditure that has already been<br />

incurred or committed. The <strong>Foundation</strong> does<br />

not normally provide grants or donations <strong>for</strong><br />

capital infrastructure. Any grant or donation<br />

offered may be subject to conditions relating to<br />

specifications, project management, progress<br />

reports, payment of claims, publicity and future<br />

use.<br />

Any grant or donation offered may be<br />

conditional on the availability of funding from<br />

other sources or depend on the impact that the<br />

project may have.<br />

3


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Objectives and activities <strong>for</strong> the public benefit<br />

Vision<br />

Our vision is a world where women have equal<br />

opportunities and the capability, confidence<br />

and capital necessary to establish and grow<br />

businesses, resulting in a brighter future <strong>for</strong><br />

the women themselves and their communities<br />

as a whole.<br />

Mission<br />

Our mission is to provide women with the<br />

skills, technology, networks and access to<br />

finance that they need to become successful<br />

small and growing business owners, so that<br />

they can contribute to their economies and<br />

have a stronger voice in their societies.<br />

Charitable objects<br />

The object of the charity is to raise the status<br />

of women in developing and emerging markets<br />

by focusing on their economic empowerment.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> supports women<br />

entrepreneurs in filling the gap in the economy<br />

commonly referred to as the ‘missing middle’ –<br />

small and medium enterprises. Support goes<br />

to women who are ready to take the next step<br />

towards becoming successful entrepreneurs or<br />

who are already running small or micro<br />

businesses. The <strong>Foundation</strong>’s charitable<br />

expenditure to further these goals amounted to<br />

93% of total expenditure this year.<br />

Based on commonly identified challenges<br />

women entrepreneurs face across the world,<br />

the <strong>Foundation</strong> focuses its research, services<br />

and advocacy on: capacity development,<br />

access to technology, access to capital and<br />

savings products and access to peer and<br />

mentor networks.<br />

Public benefit<br />

The trustees confirm that they have complied<br />

with the duty in the Charities Act 2011 to have<br />

due regard to the Charity Commission’s<br />

general guidance on public benefit. The<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong>’s activities, which include project<br />

management, service delivery, research and<br />

grant funding, all provide public benefits.<br />

Public benefit is also demonstrated throughout<br />

this report, in particular through the<br />

achievements below.<br />

Achievements<br />

In this financial year, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has<br />

successfully met its objectives by<br />

implementing projects across Africa, Asia,<br />

Latin America and the Middle East. It has<br />

directly reached over 23,000 women with<br />

support since its establishment and tens of<br />

thousands more indirectly through advocacy,<br />

research and employment opportunities. The<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong>’s projects are designed to have a<br />

lasting impact, sustainably lifting families out of<br />

poverty by supporting women’s economic<br />

inclusion and development.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> has continued to support<br />

women entrepreneurs in developing and<br />

emerging markets with the skills, technology,<br />

networks and access to finance that they need<br />

to become successful small and growing<br />

business owners, so that they can contribute<br />

to their economies and have a stronger voice<br />

in their societies.<br />

We have expanded our work, developing the<br />

existing Business Support Programme plans<br />

into an updated and enhanced Enterprise<br />

Development Programme, which has already<br />

reached over 2,000 women this financial year<br />

and is set to reach over 3,500 in total over the<br />

next three years. We have reached record<br />

numbers of women entrepreneurs through e-<br />

mentoring which puts us on track to meet the<br />

Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme’s<br />

goal of reaching 1,000 women by October<br />

2014. We have continued to build upon the<br />

Mobile Technology Programme strategy,<br />

expanding our research into integrating<br />

women in mobile retail channels and tailoring<br />

mobile value added services <strong>for</strong> women. Our<br />

findings have been put into practice through<br />

the development and implementation of<br />

projects with partners. We have reached over<br />

20,000 women through the Mobile Technology<br />

Programme this year and expect to reach tens<br />

of thousands more in coming years.<br />

During the past year the <strong>Foundation</strong> has<br />

ramped up its access to capital work. The<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> has trained staff and conducted indepth<br />

research on the financial needs of the<br />

women entrepreneurs we support.<br />

Consequently a comprehensive access to<br />

capital strategy has been put in place.<br />

In line with the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business plan <strong>for</strong><br />

2011-2013, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has deepened and<br />

broadened its partnerships with other<br />

organisations working on the economic<br />

empowerment of women and contributing to<br />

the advancement of gender equality. The<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> has been working across sectors<br />

with organisations on mobile technology<br />

solutions <strong>for</strong> the challenges women<br />

entrepreneurs face in their business ventures.<br />

4


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Woman entrepreneur in Indonesia with <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong>, photo by Ceri Howes, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> has partners in over 50<br />

countries in its Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />

Programme to offer cross-border support to<br />

women entrepreneurs through e-mentoring.<br />

Through our Enterprise Development<br />

Programme, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has partnered<br />

with business incubators, non-profits,<br />

chambers of commerce, business leaders and<br />

international corporations in order to provide<br />

tailored support to women entrepreneurs.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> has increasingly contributed to<br />

global policy dialogue and practice on<br />

women’s economic empowerment. The<br />

Founder, CEO, trustees, programme directors<br />

and other staff have been actively involved in<br />

advocating the benefits of supporting women’s<br />

enterprise development. We have participated<br />

in panel discussions around the world, written<br />

blogs on fostering women’s entrepreneurship,<br />

shaped discussion in high level public debates<br />

and contributed to the global discussion in the<br />

press and through social media.<br />

Activites in the last financial year included but<br />

are not limited to the following: supporting<br />

Secretary Clinton’s International Council <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Women</strong>’s Business Leadership; contributing to<br />

the dialogue on women’s economic<br />

empowerment at the Aspen Ideas Festival;<br />

organising advocacy activities around<br />

International <strong>Women</strong>’s Day; advising<br />

organisations around the world on mentoring,<br />

enterprise development and mobile technology<br />

strategies <strong>for</strong> supporting women’s economic<br />

empowerment; contributing to international<br />

networks and coalitions on women’s<br />

enterprise; advising on the post 2015 global<br />

development agenda; and organising a<br />

number of high level global discussions around<br />

women’s entrepreneurship and women’s<br />

financial inclusion.<br />

These activities have resulted in organisations<br />

taking up new activities to support women’s<br />

economic empowerment, new and<br />

strengthened existing partnerships allowing<br />

the <strong>Foundation</strong> to expand its work and raised<br />

awareness around the importance of women’s<br />

enterprise development.<br />

5


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Enterprise Development Programme<br />

The potential of women entrepreneurs remains largely untapped in developing and emerging markets,<br />

with many still lacking the skills, capital and access to markets they need to be successful micro,<br />

small and growing business owners. <strong>Women</strong> are also three times more likely to operate in the<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mal economy due to legal and cultural constraints, which restrict the potential <strong>for</strong> their businesses<br />

to grow.<br />

The Enterprise Development Programme was developed from the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business support<br />

projects to deliver tailored business training, facilitate business registration and enhance access to<br />

capital and markets <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs. The programme prioritises women who have achieved<br />

some level of success but need support to take their businesses to the next level.<br />

Our tailored support equips women entrepreneurs with the tools to transition into small and growing<br />

businesses. During the financial year we hired a dedicated programme director and programme<br />

coordinator to develop the strategy and manage projects within the Enterprise Development<br />

Programme. Since starting at the <strong>Foundation</strong>, the programme director has convened an international<br />

steering committee and has brought international partner organisations together across sectors to<br />

support and implement the programme strategy.<br />

Sierra Leone <strong>Women</strong>’s Entrepreneurs<br />

Together with the African <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

Development in Sierra Leone, with support<br />

from the Pratt <strong>Foundation</strong>, we have<br />

established the first national network <strong>for</strong><br />

women entrepreneurs that offers tailored<br />

business services, peer support, networking<br />

opportunities, and access to markets and<br />

capital to facilitate the growth of women’s<br />

businesses. The project is guided by a<br />

steering committee, made up of local<br />

municipality members, private sector<br />

organisations and non-governmental<br />

organisations, that provides strategic direction,<br />

additional business skills and resources, and<br />

contextual knowledge to the project.<br />

In six months, the network has so far reached<br />

and connected 80 women entrepreneurs. The<br />

network links these businesses to suppliers,<br />

markets, training, resources and to other<br />

women entrepreneurs with whom they can do<br />

business.<br />

“I am really looking <strong>for</strong>ward to<br />

developing my marketing and branding<br />

skills as well as <strong>for</strong>ming new linkages<br />

with possible clients, suppliers and<br />

partners. I hope to use these new<br />

network connections to attract more<br />

clients and expand my guesthouse.”<br />

- Louisa Musa, Kenema, Sierra Leone<br />

Workshop on identifying barriers to women’s entrepreneurship<br />

hosted by AFFORD-SL, photo by Priya Patel, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

6


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Part of this project involved two regional<br />

workshops in Freetown and Kenema in June<br />

<strong>2012</strong> which explored the key barriers that<br />

deter women from growing their businesses,<br />

provided a plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> networking<br />

opportunities, in<strong>for</strong>med the women about the<br />

national network and successfully identified<br />

training needs <strong>for</strong> the women involved. Each<br />

workshop benefited over 30 women<br />

entrepreneurs. Following the networking<br />

events, six women entrepreneurs’ businesses<br />

were selected to undergo incubation. These<br />

businesses range from an internet café to a<br />

fashion boutique to cassava processing and<br />

production.<br />

In the next financial year, these women will be<br />

assigned to a local business mentor who will<br />

help them develop and strengthen a detailed<br />

three-year business plan, develop milestones<br />

to scale up their businesses to the next level<br />

and establish an action plan <strong>for</strong> growth, as well<br />

as provide additional business training and<br />

market in<strong>for</strong>mation as required. Tailored<br />

business training will also be held <strong>for</strong> the<br />

women who attended the two workshops.<br />

The aims in the long term are to increase the<br />

number of women in sustainable business in<br />

Sierra Leone, thereby creating employment<br />

opportunities and to nurture credible women<br />

role models, who will help create an<br />

encouraging climate <strong>for</strong> other women<br />

entrepreneurs to follow.<br />

Supporting <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs in Lebanon<br />

women benefitted from one-to-one coaching<br />

with their business mentors and each<br />

successfully produced a credible business<br />

plan which put them in a better position <strong>for</strong><br />

applying <strong>for</strong> loans and developing their<br />

businesses further.<br />

The project resulted in ten women-owned<br />

businesses being established through<br />

intensive incubation support provided by BIAT,<br />

an IT course delivered by Digital Opportunity<br />

Trust (DOTS) and the ef<strong>for</strong>ts of the women<br />

entrepreneurs themselves.<br />

<strong>Women</strong> entrepreneurs at the BIAT centre in Lebanon<br />

where they receive business coaching, photo by Priya<br />

Patel, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

Together with Tomorrow’s Youth Organization,<br />

the René Moawad <strong>Foundation</strong> and J.P.<br />

Morgan, we have supported women<br />

entrepreneurs to develop sustainable<br />

businesses in Northern Lebanon through<br />

business skills training, incubation services,<br />

product development and access to markets.<br />

This financial year, the project completed its<br />

19-month cycle. An independent evaluation<br />

found that 42 women benefited from a four-day<br />

business plan development and<br />

entrepreneurial skills training workshop<br />

conducted by the Business Incubation<br />

Association of Tripoli (BIAT). Eighteen of these<br />

“Through my training, I was able to<br />

identify networks <strong>for</strong> the sale of my<br />

accessories and strongly define my<br />

business strategy. The training helped<br />

me to strengthen my existing business<br />

skills and to fill the gaps where I was less<br />

in<strong>for</strong>med, such as in marketing/branding,<br />

IT and the English language.”<br />

- Hwayda, Lebanon<br />

Four of the ten women in the project are<br />

already making a profit. Eight of the women<br />

are employing staff and two women have<br />

taken on new premises outside the home to<br />

grow their businesses. The women in the<br />

project have created more than 60<br />

employment opportunities in total. This is a<br />

positive result, given the political and security<br />

context in Northern Lebanon.<br />

7


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

In Lebanon’s fragile economy, Sahar is an<br />

inspiring business owner. She made<br />

outstanding progress with her honey<br />

production business. Prior to joining our<br />

project, Sahar struggled with access to capital<br />

and business management. With the support<br />

of advisors within the programme, Sahar has<br />

secured a loan to buy packaging materials and<br />

to expand to meet increasing demand. She<br />

has already seen a 60% increase in profit,<br />

which she will use to repay her loan and<br />

reinvest in the business.<br />

This project is an excellent example of crosssector<br />

collaboration at work. We were able to<br />

convene a number of organisations to ensure<br />

the women involved in the project received the<br />

best carefully tailored and appropriate support<br />

to meet their needs. J.P. Morgan provided<br />

valuable guidance and assistance with the<br />

project development and access to capital<br />

aspect. Tomorrow’s Youth Organization, the<br />

René Moawad <strong>Foundation</strong>, BIAT and the<br />

project’s steering committee were central to<br />

consultations with the women involved,<br />

ensuring that the project development was<br />

participatory throughout. We are also grateful<br />

to the number of banks, institutions and<br />

alliances that assisted us to make a difference<br />

to the women entrepreneurs and their<br />

communities.<br />

The lessons learned in this project have been<br />

used to develop a new project in collaboration<br />

with Tomorrow’s Youth Organization in Nablus<br />

and Lebanon to support 90 women<br />

entrepreneurs to develop micro and small<br />

enterprises using a similar model, as well as<br />

addressing the issue of accessing capital.<br />

Middle East Entrepreneurs Project<br />

In partnership with Tomorrow’s Youth<br />

Organization and the Oak <strong>Foundation</strong>, we<br />

have developed a two-year project,<br />

implemented from November <strong>2012</strong>, that<br />

supports women entrepreneurs in<br />

marginalised areas to develop their micro and<br />

small enterprises through leadership and<br />

business skills training, coaching, incubation<br />

and facilitating access to capital.<br />

The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

works with us to design programmes<br />

customised to local needs, while<br />

contributing their expertise and support.<br />

- Nadine Okla, Project Manager,<br />

Lebanon<br />

The Programme Director has together with our<br />

local partner developed this project using<br />

lessons learned from previous projects in<br />

Lebanon and Palestine to benefit 90 women<br />

with initial business training and 30 women<br />

with individual business coaching. The project<br />

strategy document was designed in such a<br />

way that out of the women involved, 15<br />

women-led businesses will be incubated.<br />

It is expected that the majority of women will<br />

increase their capability and confidence and<br />

that many will reach new markets in their<br />

businesses. The project development also<br />

ensures that women will benefit from one-toone<br />

support in accessing capital and will<br />

receive further intensive training on financial<br />

risks and opportunities, so that at least 30<br />

women targeted have more than one financing<br />

option available to them to help grow their<br />

businesses by the end of the project.<br />

The Programme Director has included an<br />

element of network building in the project,<br />

whereby project staff in Lebanon and Palestine<br />

work with programme participants to develop<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mal regional links. As a result, it expected<br />

that women will demonstrate greater<br />

knowledge about demand in local and<br />

international markets, connect to existing<br />

networks of peers and resources, as well as<br />

benefit from access to market data and value<br />

chain in<strong>for</strong>mation at the local and regional<br />

level to help in<strong>for</strong>m their business decisions.<br />

The ultimate goal of this project is to increase<br />

the potential of women entrepreneurs and<br />

enhance their roles as contributors to the<br />

Palestinian and Lebanon economies.<br />

8


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs<br />

“The courses in the programme gave me<br />

the support and tools I needed to build<br />

up my headscarf business from scratch<br />

and now I feel that the concept of<br />

entrepreneurship has become a part of<br />

me.”<br />

- Reut Bublil, Akko, Israel<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong>, in partnership with Western<br />

Galilee College, has developed a<br />

comprehensive economics and management<br />

degree programme in Northern Israel to<br />

develop women’s entrepreneurial skills. This<br />

financial year coincides with the third and final<br />

year of the course <strong>for</strong> the project’s first intake.<br />

Nineteen Arab and Jewish women have<br />

successfully completed the unique three-year<br />

BA Economics and Management programme.<br />

All have expressed positive changes in their<br />

social and professional development. Most of<br />

the women have secured employment in the<br />

fields of business, IT or banking, whilst others<br />

are furthering their studies or are following<br />

through with entrepreneurial ambitions.<br />

Throughout the three years, the students have<br />

benefited from academic tutoring, workplace<br />

training, and educational workshops including<br />

one with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in<br />

Jerusalem, exposure visits to world-renowned<br />

technology companies like Google and<br />

Amdocs, and a host of other business<br />

development opportunities.<br />

Six students undertook a week-long study visit<br />

to the UK, where they met with inspiring<br />

business leaders and completed workexperience<br />

placements with entrepreneurs and<br />

successful businesses. The women left<br />

London with newfound energy, a widened<br />

perspective on their career paths and the<br />

confidence to realise that success is within<br />

their reach.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> has secured a grant from the<br />

Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong>, to support a further<br />

intake of students over the next three years. A<br />

final external evaluation will be conducted at<br />

the start of the next financial year. Learning<br />

and recommendations from the report's<br />

findings ensure the high quality and impact of<br />

the programme is maintained.<br />

Programme Manager Dr Miri Said with students from Western Galilee College<br />

visiting the London Stock Exchange, photo courtesy of Dr Miri Said<br />

9


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong>, together with Economic<br />

Empowerment <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> (EEW) and Koret<br />

Israel Economic Development Fund (KIEDF)<br />

and with funding from the <strong>Women</strong>’s Self-Worth<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong>, has been supporting Jewish and<br />

Arab women entrepreneurs in developing and<br />

expanding their micro-enterprises through<br />

business incubation services, access to capital<br />

and a peer-to-peer network.<br />

To date, 32 women have begun to improve<br />

their capability and confidence through the<br />

business incubation centre in Beit Shemesh.<br />

Over 60 women have been interviewed as<br />

potential candidates to participate in the<br />

coming months. Incubation activities in Beit<br />

Shemesh have included an accelerated<br />

business course, development of business<br />

plans, establishment of regional <strong>for</strong>ums and<br />

consulting services. At least 40 women<br />

entrepreneurs will benefit from networking<br />

opportunities through the Beit Shemesh<br />

incubator’s first regional <strong>for</strong>um at the beginning<br />

of the following financial year.<br />

Upon completion of the business incubation a<br />

number of these women will benefit from<br />

microloans provided by KIEDF as part of the<br />

project. So far, three women are already<br />

receiving microloans as part of the project.<br />

Michal is one of them. She runs a French<br />

pastry and coffee shop. She is well known <strong>for</strong><br />

her French cuisine and unique bakery items<br />

which have a special niche in Jerusalem and<br />

the surrounding area with high potential <strong>for</strong><br />

sales. Michal has received a loan from KIEDF<br />

to purchase new supplies and expand one of<br />

her best selling pastry products. An additional<br />

eight potential clients have received support in<br />

developing their loan requests, which involve<br />

working on their business plans and goals <strong>for</strong><br />

the future.<br />

The next financial year will focus on on-going<br />

enterprise development and loan distribution<br />

<strong>for</strong> up to 60 existing women entrepreneurs in<br />

Michal in her pastry shop in Jerusalem, photo by KIEDF<br />

addition to a new group in Katomonim and<br />

KiryatYovel.<br />

In Shemesh, business incubation services will<br />

continue and access to capital will follow <strong>for</strong> up<br />

to 40 existing women entrepreneurs in addition<br />

to a new group. KIEDF and EEW will also be<br />

working together to coordinate relevant<br />

organisations working in each location, in<br />

order to build up a network of service providers<br />

which women entrepreneurs can tap into to<br />

develop their businesses.<br />

The ultimate goal of the project is to increase<br />

the number of sustainable women-led<br />

businesses in Jersualem’s marginalised<br />

communities through strengthening women’s<br />

confidence, capability and capital.<br />

India Mentor Development Programme<br />

Following our commitment to support women<br />

entrepreneurs in India at the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s<br />

2010 <strong>Women</strong> Mean Business Conference, the<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> teamed up with the National<br />

Entrepreneurship Network (NEN) to develop a<br />

group of 60 highly effective, accessible<br />

mentors across India.<br />

In this financial year, 68 mentors were<br />

successfully trained in assessing market<br />

opportunities, product development, pricing<br />

techniques <strong>for</strong> start-ups and financing <strong>for</strong><br />

entrepreneurs. This exceeded the original<br />

target of 60.<br />

10


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

As a result, over 980 women entrepreneurs<br />

were mentored, well over the target of 400 set<br />

in the project’s first year.<br />

“I was a total novice who just came up<br />

with an idea. It was the programme that<br />

encouraged me to pursue it and guided<br />

me through the entire process. It has<br />

been the driving <strong>for</strong>ce behind my<br />

startup.”<br />

- Aswin Yogesh, Chennai, India<br />

To ensure on-going support, mentors were<br />

also offered one-on-one mentoring. The<br />

results of this support have been positive:<br />

faculty mentors became more confident about<br />

supporting women entrepreneurs to develop<br />

their businesses.<br />

The programme’s ultimate objective is to<br />

increase the number of successful women<br />

entrepreneurs in India who are growing<br />

businesses that create wealth and muchneeded<br />

jobs.<br />

Initial results are positive. For example, Bala<br />

set up her own company to train and recruit<br />

Professor Joyeeta Mukherjee’s deputy mentoring a group of<br />

women entrepreneurs in the fashion industry in Mumbai, India,<br />

photo provided by the National Entrepreneurship Network<br />

graduates into engineering and IT positions.<br />

She started off relying on family contacts and<br />

struggled to generate steady revenue. Since<br />

joining the project, Bala has been paired with a<br />

mentor, Radhika Meenakshi. Radhika has<br />

supported Bala to rework her business<br />

strategy to tap into new markets. This has<br />

dramatically increased her customer base by<br />

40% and her revenue by nearly 500%.<br />

India Connectivity <strong>Report</strong><br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> collaborated with the<br />

International Center <strong>for</strong> Research on <strong>Women</strong><br />

(ICRW) to produce Connectivity: How Mobile<br />

Phones, Computers and the Internet Can<br />

Catalyze <strong>Women</strong>’s Entrepreneurship, the<br />

result of an in-depth examination of four<br />

innovative programmes in diverse areas of<br />

rural India.<br />

ICRW researchers set out to investigate how<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation and communication technologies<br />

(ICTs), particularly mobile phones, can – and<br />

are – changing women’s lives through<br />

business creation.<br />

The research follows our 2010 <strong>Women</strong> Mean<br />

Business Conference in Mumbai, where<br />

leading professionals and women<br />

entrepreneurs gathered to discuss how ICT<br />

could help women overcome the barriers that<br />

women entrepreneurs in India face.<br />

<strong>Women</strong> Mean Business Conference participant in<br />

Mumbai, photo provided by the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

Our findings were widely distributed<br />

internationally to organisations working on<br />

mobile technology and/or women’s<br />

11


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

entrepreneurship in India, including the mobile<br />

industry, governments, international nonprofits<br />

and institutions. The study illustrates<br />

how the role of ICTs and entrepreneurship is<br />

shifting perceptions about women’s roles and<br />

positions in society.<br />

As a result of this study, the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s<br />

Mobile Technology Programme has developed<br />

an initiative with the aim of creating economic<br />

opportunities <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs and<br />

accelerating their businesses. In partnership<br />

with the Self Employed <strong>Women</strong>’s Association<br />

(SEWA), they are developing a mobile-based<br />

management in<strong>for</strong>mation system that is<br />

simple, user friendly and will enhance the<br />

efficiency of SEWA’s rural distribution network.<br />

Business Development Centre <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

In partnership with the Business <strong>Women</strong><br />

Forum, the <strong>Foundation</strong> has been supporting a<br />

business development centre in Ramallah <strong>for</strong><br />

Palestinian women entrepreneurs who want to<br />

set up or develop their own businesses. The<br />

centre, a one-stop shop <strong>for</strong> business support,<br />

has expanded its reach from 46 to a total of 88<br />

women entrepreneurs since the last financial<br />

year.<br />

Services provided include feasibility studies<br />

across different sectors, evaluating marketing<br />

opportunities, legal consulting, incubating highgrowth<br />

projects and on-going training and<br />

skills upgrading. The centre receives advice<br />

from a multi-sector Palestinian advisory board<br />

and cooperates with various chambers of<br />

commerce, such as Bethlehem, and with<br />

Palestinian universities.<br />

Oriana Nasser has benefited from a<br />

combination of consulting services, workshops<br />

and trainings. She is currently running her<br />

family business in Bethlehem, Jerusalem<br />

Stone Source Company, which employs 160<br />

skilled workers. Oriana worked with the<br />

Business Development Centre <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> to<br />

assess the marketing capabilities of her<br />

company, as well as develop a marketing plan<br />

under the supervision of professional<br />

consultants.<br />

Of the 88 supported, 15 women participated in<br />

a one day workshop on the role of social<br />

media in broadening customer base and<br />

sourcing in<strong>for</strong>mation. Eight women<br />

entrepreneurs have received intensive training<br />

and coaching via business consultants to help<br />

them produce business plans. Five women<br />

have benefited from a training session with an<br />

international designer via video conference<br />

and more than 10 businesswomen have<br />

reported an increase in revenue (ranging from<br />

10% to140%).<br />

The centre has also created market linkages<br />

<strong>for</strong> several women. For example it has linked<br />

Najwa Hamdan & Manal Ehmidat who co-own<br />

a handicrafts business to local gift shops in<br />

Ramallah. Similarly Sabreen Mosha’sha’ who<br />

owns a ‘Kitchen Club’ business teaching kids<br />

how to cook has successfully been linked to<br />

private and governmental schools and she has<br />

already participated in promotional days and<br />

activities at these schools. Others are being<br />

supported by centre consultants to develop<br />

their packaging and change some technical<br />

specifications to meet the export market<br />

requirements.<br />

Oriana Nasser, owner of Jerusalem Stone Source<br />

Company, attending a workshop,<br />

photo provided by Business <strong>Women</strong> Forum<br />

12


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

With this support, as well as trainings and<br />

workshops, Oriana was able to increase<br />

product visibility, raise the profile of the<br />

products and services that her company offers,<br />

identify new leads <strong>for</strong> the business and<br />

increase market share locally and<br />

internationally.<br />

In the next financial year we will continue to<br />

support more businesswomen and conduct<br />

research into the barriers and opportunities in<br />

accessing capital <strong>for</strong> women-owned SMEs in<br />

Palestine. The findings of the study will<br />

support us to improve women’s access to<br />

suitable financial services in Palestine so that<br />

they can grow and scale up their businesses.<br />

Students at ‘Kitchen Club’ – a business run by Sabreen Mosha’sha’ in Ramallah<br />

which teaches children how to cook, photo provided by Kitchen Club<br />

13


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme<br />

By combining mentoring with technology, the<br />

Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme is<br />

pioneering a new way of supporting women<br />

entrepreneurs. Mentoring accelerates the<br />

strides women are already making and takes<br />

their businesses, confidence and skills to the<br />

next level.<br />

Equipped with an interactive online plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

developed with Google, we match women<br />

entrepreneurs from developing and emerging<br />

countries with male and female mentors, who<br />

are highly-successful professionals and<br />

entrepreneurs from around the world. Over the<br />

course of twelve months, mentees work online<br />

with their mentors to achieve key business and<br />

professional goals.<br />

The programme crosses cultural and physical<br />

boundaries. It connects people from different<br />

corners of the world and creates a community<br />

of committed, ambitious entrepreneurs who<br />

are invested in each other’s success.<br />

The Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />

Programme was developed to enhance the<br />

success of women-led businesses in<br />

developing and emerging markets. We built a<br />

virtual community <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs to<br />

support each other and receive online<br />

mentoring and business advice. Overall, we<br />

supported over 400 women entrepreneurs<br />

from 50 different countries during the financial<br />

year through e-mentoring.<br />

half reporting they built confidence, gained<br />

new business skills or revised their business<br />

strategies. Over 40% were able to launch a<br />

new business or expand their current business<br />

after eight months of working with their mentor.<br />

22% hired new employees and 25% gained<br />

new clients. Over 17% credited their ability to<br />

keep their business from failing to the support<br />

provided through this programme.<br />

“With Carmen’s help, I am starting to<br />

shape up and beginning to understand<br />

what is required when setting up a<br />

business. It’s not all about jumping into<br />

a pool; it’s about learning the different<br />

strokes required to swim and get to the<br />

other side .”<br />

- Angela Ndereyerio, Mentee and seed<br />

business owner, Kenya<br />

“It has been an amazing journey that<br />

could not have materialised without you<br />

and your truly incredible energy, drive<br />

and passion and your ability to pull<br />

together and mobilise people towards<br />

impressive objectives. A huge thanks to<br />

<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>for</strong> instigating and<br />

supporting so wholeheartedly this<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>mational program.”<br />

- Athina Kafetsiou, Mentor<br />

Over 80% of the women entrepreneurs who<br />

completed our last survey reported that their<br />

mentoring relationships had a positive impact<br />

on their businesses. Of mentee respondents<br />

from our February <strong>2012</strong> group, 94% attributed<br />

specific progress to their mentors, with over<br />

Erin, an entrepreneur in Malaysia, demonstrates how<br />

she uses her tablet to connect with her mentor at the<br />

Malaysian launch of the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />

Programme with Qualcomm Wireless Reach, Maxis,<br />

the Malaysian Ministry of <strong>Women</strong> and YPVWM<br />

14


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

But, she was alone. She lacked support and<br />

faced hostility from her family and community<br />

as a woman trying to start her own business.<br />

Because Shilpa lacked a support system, she<br />

struggled with a software company she hired<br />

to help her build her assessment. After nearly<br />

two years, the company failed to deliver a<br />

useable product. Some businessmen in town<br />

told her that she was “just a woman trying to<br />

play business”.<br />

Dr Shilpa Datar, based in India, speaking with<br />

programme coordinator, Allison Kahn,<br />

photo provided by the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

The women who participated in the<br />

programme gained new skills, built their<br />

confidence, developed digital literacy and<br />

accessed new networks. Take Shilpa, <strong>for</strong><br />

example. Despite the challenges of an<br />

arranged marriage at a young age, a family<br />

that wouldn’t allow her to attend full-time<br />

university, and having small children at home,<br />

Shilpa was determined to pursue her dreams.<br />

“It was one of the defining moments of<br />

my life to reach out and ask <strong>for</strong> help! The<br />

feeling that I am not alone trying to<br />

stumble along is indescribable!”<br />

- Dr Shilpa Datar, Mentee and<br />

entrepreneur in India<br />

She not only managed to complete her<br />

undergraduate and post graduate degrees, but<br />

went on to finish her PhD despite her family’s<br />

opposition. With a psychology degree and<br />

celebrated dissertation in hand, she set out to<br />

create a pioneering set of tools <strong>for</strong> assessing<br />

personalities from a non-western perspective.<br />

Shilpa had the ambition, ideas, and work ethic<br />

needed to start her business and create an<br />

innovative product, but lacked support.<br />

Mentoring filled that void. Shilpa was matched<br />

with Priya Nallamuthu, an engineer and IT<br />

consultant in the UK. They started meeting<br />

online using Google Hangouts to assess<br />

Shilpa’s business plan and sort through the<br />

various obstacles she’d been facing.<br />

Over the course of a year working together,<br />

they managed to find a software developer to<br />

complete her assessment tools, patent her<br />

idea, put her competitive product on the<br />

market, and start building her client base and<br />

marketing her product. At the end of <strong>2012</strong>,<br />

she received the respected “Veda Brahma<br />

Award <strong>for</strong> Excellence in Innovation” <strong>for</strong> her<br />

ground-breaking work.<br />

The hostility and barriers she faced as a<br />

woman doing business in her community<br />

haven’t necessarily faded away, but she now<br />

has a support system as she works to<br />

overcome them.<br />

Trans<strong>for</strong>ming the lives of women like Shilpa<br />

would not be possible without the ef<strong>for</strong>ts of our<br />

partner organisations. Our partners nominate<br />

mentors and mentees from around the world to<br />

apply to our programme, which allows us to<br />

match women entrepreneurs with mentors who<br />

meet their needs. Thank you to all our partner<br />

organisations, to our steering committee<br />

members, volunteers, mentors and everyone<br />

who brings this programme to life.<br />

15


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Mobile Technology Programme<br />

Combining research, projects and advocacy, the Mobile Technology Programme aims to create<br />

sustainable economic opportunities <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs through the use of mobile phones and<br />

services. In the last financial year, this programme undertook further research, which was put into<br />

practice, as detailed below.<br />

Furthermore, the founder, CEO and <strong>Foundation</strong> staff have been advocating the benefits of mobile<br />

technology <strong>for</strong> women’s enterprise development in particular. US Ambassador-at-Large <strong>for</strong> Global<br />

<strong>Women</strong>'s Issues, Melanne Verveer, credited the <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> “spawning a global movement” to<br />

close the gender gap in access to mobile phones in developing countries. The <strong>Foundation</strong> has made<br />

a significant contribution to the discussion on how mobile technology can be used to empower women<br />

on an international scale and there is evidence that other organisations have instigated projects as a<br />

result of our leadership in this field, amplifying our impact much further as we share research findings<br />

and lessons learned across sectors.<br />

Mobile Value Added Services Projects<br />

With support from the ExxonMobil <strong>Foundation</strong>,<br />

the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> has<br />

been testing tailored mobile value-added<br />

services <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs in<br />

Indonesia, Nigeria and Egypt. We identified<br />

eight core challenges specifically faced by<br />

women entrepreneurs in our three chosen<br />

target markets, ranging from difficulty<br />

accessing customer and marketing networks<br />

to barriers to accurate market prices and<br />

supplier in<strong>for</strong>mation. We disseminated findings<br />

from the resulting report, Mobile Value Added<br />

Service: A Business Growth Opportunity <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Women</strong>, which led to collaborations to<br />

implement projects on the ground, using the<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation in the report to benefit women<br />

entrepreneurs.<br />

“Studies like this will help us understand<br />

how technology can best support women<br />

in the developing world. Expanding the<br />

use of mobile technology <strong>for</strong> women will<br />

help raise living standards, leading to<br />

more prosperity <strong>for</strong> them, their families<br />

and their countries.”<br />

- Suzanne M. McCarron, President of the<br />

ExxonMobil <strong>Foundation</strong><br />

The service, called Business <strong>Women</strong>, was<br />

launched in Nigeria in August <strong>2012</strong> and was in<br />

the process of being developed at year end in<br />

Indonesia. By the end of the financial year, it<br />

had already reached 15,000 women<br />

entrepreneurs. It is expected to reach tens of<br />

thousands more.<br />

As part of this project, in October <strong>2012</strong>, the<br />

<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> developed<br />

a financial literacy and business development<br />

training to supplement the Business <strong>Women</strong><br />

mobile service in both Nigeria and Indonesia,<br />

through local partners Youth <strong>for</strong> Technology<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> and Mercy Corps, respectively.<br />

The first weeks were spent largely on project<br />

design and focused heavily on identifying the<br />

local needs of women in each country. Both<br />

projects were developed to benefit 2,000<br />

women in each country with the knowledge<br />

and skills they need to improve their<br />

confidence and businesses.<br />

The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong>,<br />

together with commercial partners such as<br />

Nokia, MTN Nigeria and Indosat, along with<br />

local NGO partners in Nigeria and Indonesia<br />

and funding partner, ExxonMobil <strong>Foundation</strong>,<br />

developed a customised service that<br />

specifically addresses the key challenges that<br />

women entrepreneurs in these countries face.<br />

16<br />

Entrepreneur using her mobile phone to<br />

connect with suppliers and customers, photo<br />

provided by Youth <strong>for</strong> Technology <strong>Foundation</strong>


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Mobile Retail Channels Study<br />

The past year offered numerous opportunities<br />

<strong>for</strong> the Mobile Technology Programme to<br />

further develop insights on the inclusion of<br />

women entrepreneurs in the retail channels of<br />

mobile operators, which were initially studied<br />

in our 2011 report, <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs in<br />

Mobile Retail Channels: Empowering <strong>Women</strong>,<br />

Driving Growth. This research was the first of<br />

its kind and spelled out the commercial<br />

justifications <strong>for</strong> mobile operators to include<br />

more women in their retail channels.<br />

“I feel female agents are better and they<br />

are more hardworking than males.<br />

Female sales agents are quick,<br />

cooperative, faithful and hardworking.”<br />

- Distributor, Uganda<br />

Thousands of potential business opportunities<br />

<strong>for</strong> women exist in this sphere, which this<br />

study highlighted. During the financial year, the<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> was able to identify a number of<br />

these opportunities and brought one to life, in<br />

an exciting collaboration that spans three<br />

countries in Africa and will involve, corporate,<br />

NGO and institutional partners.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, the <strong>Foundation</strong> partnered with<br />

Millicom (Tigo) and the US Agency <strong>for</strong><br />

International Development (USAID) to design<br />

a project that would purposefully and directly<br />

engage thousands of women across Ghana,<br />

Rwanda and Tanzania in Millicom (Tigo)’s<br />

mobile money retail chain, called the Tigo<br />

Cash Agent network. The <strong>Foundation</strong> carefully<br />

selected local microfinance partner<br />

organisations and developed a detailed<br />

monitoring and evaluation framework, in<br />

addition to increasing its organisational<br />

capacity to effectively run and manage a<br />

project that will be funded by USAID.<br />

These activities are central building blocks to<br />

creating a successful and sustainable project,<br />

and we look <strong>for</strong>ward to working with 4,150<br />

women entrepreneurs across these three<br />

countries in the coming year, as they receive<br />

entrepreneurship training and support, as well<br />

as working capital loans that will enable them<br />

to initially establish and then grow thousands<br />

of successful mobile money enterprises.<br />

Supply Chain Management Solutions<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong>, alongside the Vodafone<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> in India, is working in partnership<br />

with SEWA to develop a mobile-based<br />

management in<strong>for</strong>mation system <strong>for</strong> SEWA’s<br />

rural distribution network.<br />

The network operates largely in India’s Gujarat<br />

State, procuring farm produce from local<br />

marginal farmers at market prices. The<br />

network then processes and packages this<br />

produce be<strong>for</strong>e selling it at af<strong>for</strong>dable prices.<br />

The scale and reach of of the network has<br />

increased dramatically since its inception and,<br />

over time, systems have been developed to<br />

account <strong>for</strong> increased sales volumes and an<br />

expanding supply chain. However, inventory<br />

management and sales reporting remains a<br />

challenge, which is what this project aims to<br />

address.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, the <strong>Foundation</strong> worked closely with<br />

Indian developer Ekgaon Technologies and<br />

SEWA to identify the core needs of the women<br />

entrepreneurs that operate within the network.<br />

Based on this work, Ekgaon started the work<br />

of developing the system, which by October<br />

<strong>2012</strong> was nearing its completion. The roll-out<br />

of the solution will be followed by hands-on<br />

trainings of women entrepreneurs in SEWA’s<br />

rural distribution network, to ensure that the<br />

system is accessible and appropriate <strong>for</strong> their<br />

daily business needs. Ultimately, the<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> and SEWA will reach over 2,000<br />

women throughout rural Gujarat with these<br />

trainings and with the mobile-enabled business<br />

solution, allowing women to efficiently and<br />

accurately manage their entire supply chain.<br />

<strong>Women</strong> in SEWA’s network exploring the new<br />

mobile in<strong>for</strong>mation system, photo by Anant<br />

Nautiyal, <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

17


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Nyanza <strong>Women</strong>’s Economic Empowerment<br />

In Kenya, many women find that they do not<br />

have the same land ownership rights as men,<br />

making it very difficult to secure a loan as they<br />

do not hold the necessary collateral. However,<br />

with the explosive growth of mobile technology<br />

throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, improving<br />

access to finance can now be addressed<br />

through the mobile phone. The <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> and CARE<br />

International have joined <strong>for</strong>ces to train 5,000<br />

women entrepreneurs in business skills and<br />

connect at least 15% of these women to <strong>for</strong>mal<br />

financial services using the mobile phone.<br />

The women entrepreneurs involved are based<br />

in Nyanza Province in Western Kenya and<br />

entrepreneurial activities vary from fishing,<br />

horticulture and manufacturing to service, retail<br />

and wholesale. The business skills training<br />

incorporates a selection of income generating<br />

activity, marketing, profitability analysis,<br />

business planning and steps in business<br />

initiation and diversification. Project monitoring<br />

and focus groups found that there has been<br />

noticeable impact at the individual, household<br />

and enterprise level.<br />

Entrepreneurs both in terms of agricultural and<br />

other manufacturing enterprises have had<br />

increases in income which has led to an<br />

increase in savings and an increase in the<br />

capital base of their businesses. The survey<br />

respondents reported that they are<br />

increasingly able to pay school fees <strong>for</strong> their<br />

children in secondary schools and tertiary<br />

institutions. An impact study completed by<br />

CARE International last year demonstrated<br />

that women are more actively involved in<br />

household decision making and a number of<br />

women said that they have been able to invest<br />

in livestock which previously was the men’s<br />

domain.<br />

Entrepreneur, Lilian Adhiambo, makes a call from her shop in Western Kenya, photo by Kate Holt<br />

18


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Financial review<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> continues to be in good financial health and has managed to attract the support of<br />

generous donors and partners, <strong>for</strong> which we are very grateful.<br />

Incoming resources <strong>for</strong> the year totalled £1,818,151. Funding came from a mixture of individuals,<br />

trusts, foundations, government agencies and corporations. The majority of incoming resources was<br />

derived from charitable activities, totalling £1,334,549, with the remainder coming from voluntary<br />

income and a small amount from activities <strong>for</strong> generating funds and investment income.<br />

Of the incoming resources from charitable activities, 50% was attributed to the Enterprise<br />

Development Programme, 30% to the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business and 20% to the Mobile<br />

Technology Programme. In addition the <strong>Foundation</strong> has confirmed funding commitments <strong>for</strong> future<br />

years <strong>for</strong> grants awarded in 2011-12 from USAID of $625,965, Oak <strong>Foundation</strong> of £101,406 and the<br />

Vodafone <strong>Foundation</strong> in India of £94,773.<br />

19


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Resources expended totalled £2,268,372 <strong>for</strong> the financial year, with the vast majority of resources<br />

spent on charitable activities. Of the total expenditure, 93% went towards charitable spending, 5% on<br />

generating income and 2% towards governance.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> spent a total of £2,113,299 on charitable activity in the financial year. The majority –<br />

47% – was spent on the Mobile Technology Programme, with 39% spent on the Enterprise<br />

Development Programme and 14% spent on the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme.<br />

Reserves Policy<br />

The trustees regularly monitor the level of reserves to ensure that there are sufficient resources<br />

available to satisfactorily carry out the planned activities of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

and to fulfil all contractual, statutory and legal obligations. At present the trustees allocate unrestricted<br />

reserves to building the capacity of the charity and its programmes. However, over time the goal is to<br />

increase the charity’s reserves, in line with the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business plan. At year-end the trustees<br />

designated funds from the unrestricted reserves to establish a general reserve fund. The trustees are<br />

satisfied that there will be sufficient resources available to meet future planned expenditure and to<br />

allow <strong>for</strong> grants to be made in the coming year in accordance with the charity’s charitable objects.<br />

Reserves at the end of the 2011-<strong>2012</strong> financial year totalled £697,230, of which £229,719 was<br />

20


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

unrestricted. The remaining £467,511 is restricted to cover specific programme expenditure in future<br />

periods.<br />

Future plans<br />

In line with the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s business plan, the <strong>Foundation</strong> will continue to further develop the<br />

strategy of the three programmes. Our goal over the next three years is to extend our reach,<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>ming the lives of over 3,500 women entrepreneurs through the Enterprise Development<br />

Programme, more than 1,000 women entrepreneurs through our Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />

Programme and over 100,000 women entrepreneurs through our Mobile Technology Programme. We<br />

will do this by working with non-profit, public and private sector organisations internationally. We will<br />

also be implementing the access to capital strategy developed in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Statement of trustees’ responsibilities<br />

The trustees (who are also directors of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>for</strong> the purposes of<br />

company law) are responsible <strong>for</strong> preparing the trustees’ report and the financial statements in<br />

accordance with applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom<br />

Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).<br />

Company law requires the trustees to prepare financial statements <strong>for</strong> each financial year which give<br />

a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charitable company and of the incoming resources<br />

and application of resources, including the income and expenditure, of the charitable company <strong>for</strong> that<br />

period. In preparing these financial statements, the trustees are required to:<br />

• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;<br />

• observe the methods and principles in the Charities SORP;<br />

• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;<br />

• state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any<br />

material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and<br />

• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to<br />

presume that the charitable company will continue in operation.<br />

The trustees are responsible <strong>for</strong> keeping proper accounting records that disclose with reasonable<br />

accuracy at any time the financial position of the charitable company and enable them to ensure that<br />

the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible <strong>for</strong><br />

safeguarding the assets of the charitable company and hence <strong>for</strong> taking reasonable steps <strong>for</strong> the<br />

prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.<br />

In so far as the trustees are aware:<br />

• there is no relevant audit in<strong>for</strong>mation of which the charitable company’s auditors are unaware;<br />

and<br />

• the trustees have taken all steps that they ought to have taken to make themselves aware of<br />

any relevant audit in<strong>for</strong>mation and to establish that the auditors are aware of that in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

The trustees are responsible <strong>for</strong> the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation included on the charitable company's website. Legislation in the United Kingdom<br />

governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in<br />

other jurisdictions.<br />

Members of the charity guarantee to contribute an amount not exceeding £1 to the assets of the<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> in the event of winding up. The total number of such guarantees at 31 October <strong>2012</strong> was<br />

5 (2011 - 6). The trustees are Members of the charity but this entitles them only to voting rights. The<br />

trustees have no beneficial interest in the <strong>Foundation</strong>.<br />

21


<strong>Report</strong> of the trustees <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Sayer Vincent were re-appointed as the charitable company's auditors during the year and have<br />

expressed their willingness to continue in that capacity.<br />

Approved by the trustees on 28th March 2013 and signed on their behalf by<br />

Robert Clinton<br />

Chairman<br />

22


Independent auditors’ report <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Independent auditors’ report<br />

to the members of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

We have audited the financial statements of the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>for</strong> the year<br />

ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong> which comprise the income and expenditure account, balance sheet and the<br />

related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is<br />

applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted<br />

Accounting Practice).<br />

This report is made solely to the charitable company's members, as a body, in accordance with<br />

Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we<br />

might state to the charitable company's members those matters we are required to state to them in an<br />

auditors' report and <strong>for</strong> no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or<br />

assume responsibility to anyone other than the charitable company and the charitable company's<br />

members, as a body, <strong>for</strong> our audit work, <strong>for</strong> this report, or <strong>for</strong> the opinions we have <strong>for</strong>med.<br />

Respective responsibilities of trustees and auditors<br />

As explained more fully in the Statement of trustees’ responsibilities set out in the trustees’ report, the<br />

trustees (who are also the directors of the charitable company <strong>for</strong> the purposes of company law) are<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> the preparation of the financial statements and <strong>for</strong> being satisfied that they give a true<br />

and fair view.<br />

Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with<br />

applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us<br />

to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards <strong>for</strong> Auditors.<br />

Scope of the audit of the financial statements<br />

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements<br />

sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material<br />

misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the<br />

accounting policies are appropriate to the charitable company’s circumstances and have been<br />

consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates<br />

made by the trustees; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all<br />

the financial and non-financial in<strong>for</strong>mation in the trustees’ report to identify material inconsistencies<br />

with the audited financial statements. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or<br />

inconsistencies we consider the implications <strong>for</strong> our report.<br />

Opinion on financial statements<br />

In our opinion the financial statements:<br />

• give a true and fair view of the state of the charitable company’s affairs as at 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

and of its incoming resources and application of resources, including its income and<br />

expenditure, <strong>for</strong> the year then ended;<br />

• have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted<br />

Accounting Practice; and<br />

• have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.<br />

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006<br />

In our opinion the in<strong>for</strong>mation given in the trustees’ report <strong>for</strong> the financial year <strong>for</strong> which the financial<br />

statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.<br />

23


Independent auditors’ report <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Matters on which we are required to report by exception<br />

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires<br />

us to report to you if, in our opinion:<br />

1. adequate accounting records have not been kept or returns adequate <strong>for</strong> our audit have not<br />

been received from branches not visited by us; or<br />

2. the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or<br />

3. certain disclosures of trustees’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or<br />

4. we have not received all the in<strong>for</strong>mation and explanations we require <strong>for</strong> our audit.<br />

Catherine L Sayer<br />

Senior Statutory Auditor<br />

<strong>for</strong> and on behalf of Sayer Vincent, Statutory Auditors<br />

SAYER VINCENT<br />

8 Angel Gate<br />

City Road<br />

LONDON<br />

EC1V 2SJ<br />

28 th March 2013<br />

24


Statement of financial activities <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Statement of financial activities<br />

(incorporating an income and expenditure account)<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />

Note £ £ £ £<br />

Incoming resources<br />

Incoming resources from<br />

generated funds<br />

Voluntary income 2 - 425,661 425,661 307,183<br />

Activities <strong>for</strong> generating<br />

funds 3 - 54,949 54,949 -<br />

Investment income - 2,992 2,992 492<br />

Incoming resources from<br />

charitable activities 4<br />

Mobile Technology<br />

Programme 266,341 - 266,341 1,240,681<br />

Mentoring Programme 401,620 - 401,620 210,878<br />

Enterprise Development<br />

Programme 666,588 - 666,588 141,857<br />

Total incoming resources 1,334,549 483,602 1,818,151 1,901,091<br />

Resources expended<br />

Costs of generating funds 5<br />

Costs of generating<br />

voluntary income 4,094 100,209 104,303 79,888<br />

Costs of activities <strong>for</strong><br />

generating funds - 5,247 5,247 -<br />

Charitable activities 5<br />

Mobile Technology<br />

Programme 923,962 61,352 985,314 244,228<br />

Mentoring Programme 286,716 6,345 293,061 175,165<br />

Enterprise Development<br />

Programme 667,313 167,611 834,924 442,884<br />

Governance costs 5 - 45,523 45,523 32,000<br />

Total resources<br />

expended 1,882,085 386,287 2,268,372 974,165<br />

Net (outgoing) /incoming<br />

resources be<strong>for</strong>e other<br />

recognised gains and<br />

losses 6 (547,536) 97,315 (450,221) 926,926<br />

Foreign exchange rate<br />

gain/(loss) (5,363) 11,224 5,861 (32,028)<br />

Net movement in funds (552,899) 108,539 (444,360) 894,898<br />

Reconciliation of funds<br />

Total funds brought <strong>for</strong>ward 1,020,410 121,180 1,141,590 246,692<br />

Total funds carried <strong>for</strong>ward 467,511 229,719 697,230 1,141,590<br />

All of the above results are derived from continuing activities. There were no other recognised gains<br />

or losses other than those stated above. Movements in funds are disclosed in Note 14 to the financial<br />

statements.<br />

25


Balance sheet as at 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Balance sheet company number: 06198893<br />

as at 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Note £ £ £<br />

Fixed assets<br />

Tangible fixed assets 9 17,444 6,669<br />

Current assets<br />

Debtors 10 223,172 122,956<br />

Cash at bank and in hand 1,452,688 1,308,445<br />

1,675,860 1,431,401<br />

Liabilities<br />

Creditors: amounts due within one<br />

year 11 650,842 296,480<br />

Net current assets 1,025,018 1,134,921<br />

Creditors: amounts due after more<br />

than one year 12 345,232 -<br />

Net assets 13 697,230 1,141,590<br />

The funds of the charity 14<br />

Restricted funds<br />

In surplus 467,511 1,020,410<br />

Unrestricted funds<br />

General funds 148,050 77,263<br />

Designated funds 81,669 43,917<br />

Total charity funds 697,230 1,141,590<br />

Approved by the trustees on 28 th March 2013 and signed on their behalf by<br />

Robert Clinton<br />

Chairman<br />

26


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Notes to the financial statements<br />

1. Accounting policies<br />

a. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention<br />

and in accordance with applicable accounting standards and the Companies Act<br />

2006. They follow the recommendations in the Statement of Recommended Practice,<br />

Accounting and <strong>Report</strong>ing by Charities (SORP 2005).<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> has taken the small company exemption from producing a cash flow<br />

statement <strong>for</strong> the year in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.<br />

b. Voluntary income is received by way of donations and gifts and is included in full in<br />

the statement of financial activities when receivable. Rental income is recognised in<br />

respect of the period to which it relates.<br />

c. Donated services are recognised when the benefit to the charity is reasonably<br />

quantifiable. The value placed on these resources is the estimated value to the<br />

charity of the service received.<br />

d. Revenue grants are credited to the statement of financial activities when received or<br />

receivable whichever is earlier.<br />

Where unconditional entitlement to grants receivable is dependent upon fulfilment of<br />

conditions there is uncertainty as to whether the charity can meet such conditions the<br />

incoming within the charity's control, the incoming resources are recognised when<br />

there is sufficient evidence that conditions will be met. Where resource is deferred,<br />

even in those cases where, under accounting conventions, the corresponding grant<br />

payable is recognised in full.<br />

e. Incoming resources <strong>for</strong> charitable activities are donations raised <strong>for</strong> projects. These<br />

are recognised in the statement of financial activities when receivable.<br />

f. Sponsorship income and ticket sales relating to events are recognised in the period in<br />

which the events are held. Any sponsorship income received in advance is deferred<br />

where it relates to events held in a future accounting period.<br />

g. Restricted funds are to be used <strong>for</strong> specific purposes as laid down by the donor.<br />

Expenditure which meets these criteria is charged to the fund.<br />

h. Unrestricted funds are donations and other incoming resources received or generated<br />

<strong>for</strong> the charitable purposes.<br />

i. Designated funds are unrestricted funds earmarked by the trustees <strong>for</strong> particular<br />

purposes.<br />

j. Costs of generating funds relate to the costs incurred by the charitable company in<br />

soliciting voluntary contributions, as well as the cost of any activities with a<br />

fundraising purpose.<br />

k. Resources expended are recognised in the period in which they are incurred.<br />

Resources expended include attributable VAT which cannot be recovered.<br />

l. Grants payable are included in the period in which the grants are approved by the<br />

trustees. The programmes which are funded by the grants from the <strong>Foundation</strong> are<br />

regularly reviewed and monitored. The trustees retain the rights to terminate the grant<br />

commitments if they are not satisfied with the progress of the programmes during the<br />

monitoring process, in which case the grants will be written back.<br />

27


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

1. Accounting policies (continued)<br />

m. Resources expended are allocated to the particular activity where the cost relates<br />

directly to that activity. However, support costs, comprising the salary and overhead<br />

costs of the central function, are apportioned on the following basis which are an<br />

estimate, based on staff time, of the amount attributable to each activity. Of the total<br />

support costs, 8% was allocated to the cost of generating funds, 27% on the Mobile<br />

Technology Programme, 14% on the Mentoring Programme, 41% on the Enterprise<br />

Development Programme and 10% on governance costs.<br />

n. Governance costs are the costs associated with the governance arrangements of the<br />

charity. These costs are associated with constitutional and statutory requirements<br />

and include any costs associated with the strategic management of the charity’s<br />

activities.<br />

o. Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write down the cost of each asset to its<br />

estimated residual value over its expected useful life. The depreciation rates in use<br />

are as follows:<br />

Fixtures and fittings<br />

Office equipment<br />

5 years<br />

3 years<br />

Items of equipment are capitalised where the purchase price exceeds £500.<br />

Depreciation costs are allocated to activities on the basis of the use of the related<br />

assets in those activities. Assets are reviewed <strong>for</strong> impairment if circumstances<br />

indicate their carrying value may exceed their net realisable value and value in use.<br />

p. Rentals payable under operating leases, where substantially all the risks and rewards<br />

of ownership remain with the lessor, are charged to the statement of financial<br />

activities in the year in which they fall due.<br />

q. Monetary assets and liabilities in <strong>for</strong>eign currencies are translated into sterling at the<br />

rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The ensuing unrealised <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

exchange rate loss is shown on the statement of financial activities. Transactions in<br />

<strong>for</strong>eign currencies are translated into sterling at the average rate of exchange <strong>for</strong> the<br />

year. Exchange differences are taken into account in arriving at the net incoming<br />

resources <strong>for</strong> the year.<br />

2. Voluntary income<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />

£ £ £ £<br />

Donations from individuals<br />

and organisations - 408,424 408,424 270,472<br />

Donated services and facilities - 16,640 16,640 23,128<br />

Gift aid income - 597 597 13,583<br />

Total - 425,661 425,661 307,183<br />

28


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

3. Activities <strong>for</strong> Generating Funds<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />

£ £ £ £<br />

Fundraising events - 45,750 45,750 -<br />

Rental income - 9,199 9,199 -<br />

Total - 54,949 54,949 -<br />

4. Incoming resources from charitable activities<br />

(a) Mobile Technology<br />

Programme<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />

£ £ £ £<br />

Retailer Study 15,811 - 15,811 91,087<br />

Programme support 38,069 - 38,069 57,667<br />

Mobile Services Projects - - - 959,850<br />

Nyanza Project - - - 132,077<br />

Supply Chain Management<br />

Project 212,461 - 212,461 -<br />

266,341 - 266,341 1,240,681<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />

£ £ £ £<br />

(b) Mentoring Programme 401,620 - 401,620 210,878<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Restricted Unrestricted Total Total<br />

£ £ £ £<br />

(c) Enterprise Development<br />

Programme<br />

<strong>Women</strong> Mean Business - - - 137,785<br />

Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong><br />

Entrepreneurs Project<br />

163,314 - 163,314 3,072<br />

Business Development Centre<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> - - - 1,000<br />

Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering<br />

<strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project 319,908 - 319,908 -<br />

Sierra Leone Entrepreneurs<br />

Project 49,614 - 49,614 -<br />

Middle East Entrepreneurs<br />

Project 102,926 - 102,926 -<br />

Launch and Workshop 30,826 - 30,826 -<br />

666,588 - 666,588 141,857<br />

29


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

5. Total resources expended<br />

Cost of<br />

generating<br />

funds<br />

Mobile<br />

Technology<br />

Programme<br />

Mentoring<br />

Programme<br />

Enterprise<br />

Development<br />

Programme<br />

Governance<br />

costs<br />

Support<br />

costs<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

Total<br />

2011<br />

Total<br />

£ £ £ £ £ £ £ £<br />

Staff costs (Note 7) 63,913 101,210 111,742 107,762 10,326 90,360 485,313 287,364<br />

Other staff costs 145 - 4,590 - - 14,935 19,670 12,157<br />

Fundraising events 5,247 - - - - - 5,247 -<br />

Consultancy fees - - - - - - - 1,000<br />

Grants payable<br />

to partners - 519,384 64,499 610,625 - - 1,194,508 315,508<br />

Travel and<br />

subsistence - - - - 6,773 6,773 4,344<br />

Other project costs - 52,964 80,240 20,837 - - 154,041 100,807<br />

Conference<br />

delivery - - - - - - - 68,936<br />

Marketing and<br />

promotion 21,105 - - - - 10,349 31,454 16,262<br />

Research - 247,959 - - - 3,728 251,687 71,214<br />

Premises - - - - - 63,012 63,012 47,491<br />

Office costs - - - - - 39,207 39,207 28,516<br />

Audit and<br />

accountancy - - - - 8,160 789 8,949 16,005<br />

Legal and<br />

professional - - - - 1,517 - 1,517 2,870<br />

Depreciation - - 90 - - 6,904 6,994 1,691<br />

90,410 921,517 261,161 739,224 20,003 236,057 2,268,372 974,165<br />

Support costs 19,140 63,797 31,900 95,700 25,520 (236,057) - -<br />

Total resources<br />

expended 109,550 985,314 293,061 834,924 45,523 - 2,268,372 974,165<br />

All grants are payable to partner institutions <strong>for</strong> project costs as outlined on page 31. The <strong>Foundation</strong> does not make grants to individuals.<br />

30


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

5. Total resources expended (continued)<br />

Grant details:<br />

Mobile Technology programme<br />

Partner<br />

Total<br />

grant<br />

Mobile Services Projects Youth <strong>for</strong> Technology 124,696<br />

Mobile Services Projects Mercy Corps 144,688<br />

Supply Chain Management Project Mahila SEWA Trust 250,000<br />

£<br />

Mentoring Programme<br />

Mentoring Programme<br />

Yayasin Pendidikan and Vokasional<br />

Wanita Malaysia 64,499<br />

Enterprise Development Programme<br />

Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong><br />

Entrepreneurs Project Western Galilee College 122,545<br />

Middle East Entrepreneurs Project Tomorrow’s Youth Organization 172,984<br />

Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering<br />

<strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project Economic Empowerment <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> 135,048<br />

Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering<br />

<strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />

Koret Israel Economic Development<br />

Funds 135,048<br />

Sierra Leone Entrepreneurs Project AFFORD Sierra Leone 45,000<br />

1,194,508<br />

6. Net outgoing resources <strong>for</strong> the year<br />

This is stated after charging: <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

£ £<br />

Depreciation 6,994 1,691<br />

Auditors' remuneration:<br />

audit 6,800 6,500<br />

other services Nil 750<br />

Trustees' remuneration Nil Nil<br />

Trustees' reimbursed expenses Nil Nil<br />

31


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

7. Staff costs and numbers<br />

Staff costs were as follows: <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

£ £<br />

Salaries and wages 436,743 258,526<br />

Social security costs 48,570 28,838<br />

485,313 287,364<br />

Total emoluments paid to staff were: 436,743 258,526<br />

One employee earned between £60,001 and £70,000 during the year (2011:one).<br />

No remuneration, directly or indirectly, out of the funds of the <strong>Foundation</strong> was paid or payable <strong>for</strong><br />

the year to any trustee or to any person or persons known to be connected to them.<br />

The average weekly number of employees (full-time equivalent) during the year was as follows:<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

No.<br />

No.<br />

Fund generation 1.5 1.1<br />

Charitable activities 7.3 3.9<br />

Support 2.3 1.2<br />

Governance 0.2 0.2<br />

11.3 6.4<br />

8. Taxation<br />

The charitable company is exempt from corporation tax as all its income is charitable and is<br />

applied <strong>for</strong> charitable purposes.<br />

9. Tangible fixed assets<br />

Fixtures and<br />

fittings<br />

Office<br />

equipment Total<br />

£ £ £<br />

Cost<br />

At the start of the year 1,378 8,742 10,120<br />

Additions in year 2,935 14,834 17,769<br />

At the end of the year 4,313 23,576 27,889<br />

Depreciation<br />

At the start of the year 646 2,805 3,451<br />

Charge <strong>for</strong> the year 717 6,277 6,994<br />

At the end of the year 1,363 9,082 10,445<br />

Net book value<br />

At the end of the year 2,950 14,494 17,444<br />

At the start of the year 732 5,937 6,669<br />

32


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

10. Debtors<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

£ £<br />

Other debtors 23,071 23,052<br />

Prepayments 17,694 16,197<br />

Donations and sponsorships receivable 182,407 83,707<br />

223,172 122,956<br />

11. Creditors: amounts due within one year<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

£ £<br />

Trade creditors 11,525 10,902<br />

Grant commitments 565,094 232,200<br />

Taxation and social security 15,439 9,858<br />

Other creditors 39,982 32,812<br />

Accruals 16,543 10,708<br />

Deferred income 2,259 -<br />

650,842 296,480<br />

12. Creditors: amounts due after more than one year<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

£ £<br />

Grant commitments 345,232 -<br />

345,232 -<br />

13. Analysis of net assets between funds<br />

Restricted Unrestricted Designated Total<br />

funds<br />

funds<br />

funds funds<br />

£ £ £ £<br />

Tangible fixed assets 451 16,993 - 17,444<br />

Net current assets 812,292 131,057 81,669 1,025,018<br />

Creditors due after<br />

more than one year (345,232) - - (345,232)<br />

Net assets at the end of the<br />

year 467,511 148,050 81,669 697,230<br />

33


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

14. Outgoing resources including <strong>for</strong>eign exchange gains and losses<br />

At the<br />

start of<br />

the year<br />

Incoming<br />

resources<br />

Outgoing<br />

resources Transfers<br />

At the<br />

end of<br />

the year<br />

£ £ £ £ £<br />

Restricted funds<br />

Mentoring<br />

Programme 35,713 401,620 (286,716) - 150,617<br />

Enterprise<br />

Development<br />

Programme* - 666,588 (667,313) - (725)<br />

Mobile<br />

Technology<br />

Programme † 980,603 266,341 (929,325) - 317,619<br />

Fundraising 4,094 - (4,094) - -<br />

Total restricted<br />

funds ‡ 1,020,410 1,334,549 (1,887,448) - 467,511<br />

Unrestricted<br />

funds<br />

General funds 77,263 494,826 (374,039) (50,000) 148,050<br />

Designated<br />

funds<br />

General<br />

Reserve Fund - - - 50,000 50,000<br />

Mobile<br />

Technology<br />

Programme 13,917 - (5,903) - 8,014<br />

Mentoring<br />

Programme 30,000 - (6,345) - 23,655<br />

Total<br />

unrestricted<br />

funds 121,180 494,826 (386,287) - 229,719<br />

Total funds 1,141,590 1,829,375 (2,273,735) - 697,230<br />

* The Oak <strong>Foundation</strong> has awarded the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> a grant, payable over two<br />

years, part of which was received in the 2011-12 financial year. However, the expenditure which<br />

corresponds to this income has been recognised in large part in this financial year in accordance with<br />

standard accounting practice. In the following financial year, the accounts will show the receipt of the<br />

remaining part of this grant, which totals £101,406.<br />

†<br />

The Vodafone <strong>Foundation</strong> in India has awarded the <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> a grant,<br />

payable in three instalments. Two instalments have been included in income in the 2011-12 financial<br />

year. However, the expenditure which corresponds with this grant has been accounted <strong>for</strong> in large part<br />

in the 2011-12 year. The remaining instalment, totalling £94,773 will be accounted <strong>for</strong> in future<br />

accounting periods.<br />

‡ If the expenditure which corresponds to the above two awards had not been recognised in large part in<br />

the current financial year, then the restricted funds at year end would be £766,642.<br />

34


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

14. Outgoing resources including <strong>for</strong>eign exchange gains and losses (continued)<br />

Purposes of restricted funds<br />

Mentoring Programme<br />

The Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme was developed in collaboration with Google<br />

to enhance the success of women-led businesses in developing and emerging markets.<br />

Together, we built a virtual community <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs to support each other and<br />

receive online mentoring and advice.<br />

Enterprise Development Programme<br />

The Enterprise Development Programme develops women’s enterprise by providing tailored<br />

business support through strategic partnerships. Complemented by the mentoring and mobile<br />

technology initiatives, the programme facilitates access to networks, training and finance to<br />

foster women-led businesses. The Enterprise Development Programme is built from projects<br />

within our <strong>for</strong>mer Business Development Programme. In <strong>2012</strong>, a programme manager was<br />

hired to further develop the strategy and launch the Enterprise Development Programme,<br />

which encompasses the business development work of the <strong>Foundation</strong>. A programme launch<br />

was planned to take place just after the end of the financial year as well as a workshop <strong>for</strong><br />

beneficiaries in London, scheduled around the launch activities.<br />

Fostering Young Israeli <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong>, in partnership with Western Galilee College, has developed a<br />

comprehensive economics and management degree programme to develop women’s<br />

entrepreneurial skills.<br />

Middle East Entrepreneurs Project<br />

In partnership with Tomorrow’s Youth Organization, we are supporting women entrepreneurs<br />

to develop sustainable businesses through product development support, access to new<br />

markets, networks, mentoring and business skills training.<br />

Self-Worth <strong>Foundation</strong> Fostering <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />

We have joined <strong>for</strong>ces with Economic Empowerment <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> and Koret Israel Economic<br />

Development Fund to support Jewish and Arab women entrepreneurs in developing and<br />

expanding their micro-enterprises through business incubation services, access to capital and<br />

a peer-to-peer network.<br />

Sierra Leone <strong>Women</strong> Entrepreneurs Project<br />

Together with the African <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> Development in Sierra Leone, we are establishing a<br />

national network <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs that will offer tailored business services, peer<br />

support, networking opportunities, and access to markets and capital to facilitate the growth of<br />

their businesses.<br />

Mobile Technology Programme<br />

Combining research, projects and advocacy, the Mobile Technology Programme aims to<br />

create sustainable economic opportunities <strong>for</strong> women entrepreneurs through the use of<br />

mobile phones and services.<br />

35


Notes to the financial statements <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

14. Outgoing resources including <strong>for</strong>eign exchange gains and losses (continued)<br />

Mobile Value Added Services Projects<br />

Taking <strong>for</strong>ward the work of our <strong>Women</strong> and Mobile report, we have started a new project with<br />

support from ExxonMobil that will test tailored mobile value-added services <strong>for</strong> women<br />

entrepreneurs in Indonesia, Nigeria and Egypt. Through this project, we are identifying the<br />

challenges specifically faced by women entrepreneurs in our three chosen target markets and<br />

addressing them using mobile value-added services. The benefits of this two-year project will<br />

be enjoyed by thousands of women entrepreneurs.<br />

Mobile Retail Channels Study<br />

Through new research, we have developed insights on the inclusion of women entrepreneurs<br />

in the retail channels of mobile operators. This research is the first of its kind and spells out<br />

the commercial justifications <strong>for</strong> mobile operators to include more women in their retail<br />

channels. Thousands of potential business opportunities <strong>for</strong> women exist in this sphere, which<br />

this study highlights.<br />

Supply Chain Management Solutions Project<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong>, alongside the Vodafone <strong>Foundation</strong> in India, is working in partnership with<br />

India’s Self Employed <strong>Women</strong>’s Association (SEWA) to develop a mobile-based Management<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation System (MIS) <strong>for</strong> SEWA’s Rural Distribution Network (RUDI).<br />

Fundraising<br />

Fundraising outgoing resources covered part of the cost of a full-time fundraiser, in line with<br />

restrictions on the donation given.<br />

Purposes of designated funds<br />

General Reserve Fund<br />

This has been established in line with the trustees’s objective of building up a general reserve<br />

as part of the <strong>Foundation</strong>’s risk management, financial management and budget process.<br />

Mobile Technology Programme<br />

This meets the general and miscellaneous expenditure of the Mobile Technology Programme<br />

that does not fall under project specific restricted funding.<br />

Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business Programme<br />

This meets the general and miscellaneous expenditure of the Mentoring <strong>Women</strong> in Business<br />

Programme.<br />

15. Operating lease commitments<br />

The charity had annual commitments at the year-end under operating leases expiring as<br />

follows:<br />

Property<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

£ £<br />

2 - 5 Years 35,392 -<br />

35,392 -<br />

36


Reference and administrative details <strong>for</strong> the year ended 31 October <strong>2012</strong><br />

Reference and administrative details<br />

Company number 06198893<br />

Charity number 1125751<br />

Registered office and<br />

operational address<br />

66 Lincoln's Inn Fields<br />

London<br />

WC2A 3LH<br />

Head office PO Box 60519<br />

London<br />

W2 7JU<br />

Founder and Patron<br />

Trustees<br />

<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />

Trustees, who are also directors under company law, who served<br />

during the year and up to the date of this report were as follows:<br />

Robert Clinton, Chairman<br />

Sara Carello<br />

Pat O'Driscoll (until 9 June <strong>2012</strong>)<br />

Martin Kaye<br />

Jessica Learmond-Criqui<br />

Amy Christiansen Si-Ahmed<br />

Bankers Lloyds TSB Coutts & Co<br />

25 Gresham Street 440 Strand<br />

London<br />

London<br />

EC2 7HN<br />

WC2R 0QS<br />

Solicitors<br />

Auditors<br />

Farrer & Co<br />

66 Lincoln's Inn Fields<br />

London<br />

WC2A 3LH<br />

Sayer Vincent<br />

Chartered accountants and registered auditors<br />

8 Angel Gate<br />

City Road<br />

London<br />

EC1V 2SJ<br />

Principal staff<br />

Henriette Kolb, CEO<br />

37


Acknowledgements<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> is grateful <strong>for</strong> the generous support received from a range of donors and partners.<br />

Working together, we can make a difference to women entrepreneurs around the world.<br />

We would like to express our thanks to our key supporters listed below, as well as our other donors<br />

and those who choose to remain anonymous.<br />

Mr and Mrs Tony and <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong><br />

SNR Denton<br />

Enterprise Rent-A-Car<br />

UK Jewish Agency<br />

DHL Living Responsibly Fund<br />

Hewlett Packard<br />

Microsoft<br />

Eversheds<br />

Buffin <strong>Foundation</strong><br />

Ernst & Young<br />

<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> pictured with business owner, Caren Dulo in Western Kenya, during a visit to our Nyanza <strong>Women</strong>’s<br />

Economic Empowerment Project in partnership with Care International UK, photo by Kate Holt<br />

38


<strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

PO Box 60519, London W2 7JU<br />

Registered Charity No. 1125751<br />

Registered Office:<br />

66 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LH<br />

enquiries@cherieblairfoundation.org<br />

www.cherieblairfoundation.org<br />

© <strong>Cherie</strong> <strong>Blair</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Women</strong> 2013<br />

38

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