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AIUB - Swiss Institute Of Navigation :: ION-CH

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GNSS: Current Situation<br />

GPS: Global Positioning System<br />

360<br />

26<br />

15<br />

13<br />

23<br />

14<br />

315<br />

22<br />

18<br />

10<br />

20<br />

32<br />

■ The current GPS constellation consists of<br />

31 active satellites from four different<br />

types.<br />

Ascending Node in deg.<br />

270<br />

225<br />

180<br />

135<br />

90<br />

28<br />

19<br />

21 24<br />

3 6 16<br />

29<br />

2<br />

4<br />

30 1<br />

12 5<br />

17<br />

11<br />

■ Available observations:<br />

45<br />

8<br />

7<br />

25<br />

31<br />

9<br />

27<br />

◆ code measurements (P1, P2, C1, C2 ∗ )<br />

◆ dual frequency carrier phase:<br />

L1C, L1P, L1N as well as<br />

L2C, L2D, L2S, L2L, L2X, L2P, L2N<br />

0<br />

0 45 90 135 180 225 270 315 360<br />

Argument of Latitude in deg.<br />

GPS constellation<br />

BLOCK IIA BLOCK IIR−A BLOCK IIR−B BLOCK IIR−M<br />

<strong>AIUB</strong><br />

Dach<br />

et al.: Moving from GPS to multi-GNSS - p. 3/23

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