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Annual Program Report 2004 - American International Health Alliance

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Photo: Courtesy of Sabirabad Regional Hospital<br />

In Azerbaijan, AIHA partners are bringing much-needed primary<br />

care services to the nation's many internally displaced persons.<br />

other regions of Kazakhstan were selected to participate<br />

in implementing the model of integrated<br />

primary care and social services. Volunteer<br />

Services Overseas and Columbia University’s<br />

School of Social Work are collaborating with<br />

AIHA to develop and implement the social services<br />

components of the project.<br />

Kosovo<br />

A reproductive health partnership between<br />

Dartmouth Medical School and the municipality<br />

of Gjakova in Kosovo is strengthening family medicine-based<br />

antenatal care. Training materials and<br />

patient forms in Albanian and English were developed<br />

based on WHO’s Antenatal Care Model. In<br />

November, a US antenatal care specialist facilitated<br />

the first full antenatal care training in Gjakova. Ten<br />

of the 11 participants passed the post-training<br />

knowledge and skills tests and were certified.<br />

Earlier in the year, a PHC partnership between<br />

Gjilan and Dartmouth wrapped up a highly successful<br />

three-year project that improved the quality<br />

of family medicine practice by implementing new<br />

patient management systems, institutionalizing<br />

continuous quality improvement processes, and<br />

establishing community-based health programs.<br />

Russia<br />

Four primary healthcare partnerships graduated<br />

during <strong>2004</strong>, having established three PHC centers,<br />

two Women’s Wellness Centers and two<br />

community health education centers, along with<br />

numerous new models of primary care services,<br />

including for the management of chronic diseases<br />

such as asthma and hypertension. Each partnership<br />

received additional funding to replicate successful<br />

programs at other sites. These replications<br />

included the Tomsk community health education<br />

centers, the Samara asthma management and<br />

nursing management programs, the Sarov hypertension<br />

management program and the Kurgan<br />

neonatal program. The partnerships held a joint<br />

best practices dissemination conference for 535<br />

professionals and provided training and technical<br />

assistance at the replication sites. More than 1,300<br />

professionals attended training and specialized<br />

dissemination conferences and 5,000 people participated<br />

in health promotion and disease management<br />

programs during the year.<br />

Two additional primary healthcare partnerships –<br />

Sakhalin/Houston and Volgograd/Little Rock –<br />

successfully completed their projects during <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

In Sakhalin, a Teen <strong>Health</strong> Education Center and a<br />

Mayoral <strong>Health</strong> Council are now actively engaged<br />

in community-based health promotion activities.<br />

In Volgograd, partners established a family medicine<br />

clinic that serves as a residency training site.<br />

The two partnerships received new funding for<br />

HIV/AIDS prevention and family planning/reproductive<br />

health, respectively.<br />

Turkmenistan<br />

An additional project was initiated in Ashgabat to<br />

build on the work of the Ashgabat/North Dakota<br />

partnership (1999-2003). The project focuses on<br />

further strengthening PHC capacity building at<br />

the Family Medicine Training Center, opened in<br />

2000. Curriculum and training needs were<br />

assessed to develop a women’s health module in<br />

family medicine.<br />

Ukraine<br />

Six PHC partnerships graduated, ending the<br />

USAID-funded partnership program and leaving a<br />

legacy of 12 sustainable model PHC centers and<br />

numerous PHC physicians and nurses trained at the<br />

five skills-based training centers established by the<br />

partnerships. The PHC centers provide high-quality<br />

care to a population of approximately 75,000<br />

people. The Donetsk and Kramatorsk/Pittsburgh<br />

partners trained 65 practitioners from 22 women’s<br />

health centers as Lamaze instructors and introduced<br />

treatment protocols for cervical erosion, bronchitis,<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2004</strong> 13

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