13.01.2015 Views

Best practice in the teaching of reading and writing - Dyslexia ...

Best practice in the teaching of reading and writing - Dyslexia ...

Best practice in the teaching of reading and writing - Dyslexia ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

- establish a platform for a world-wide network <strong>of</strong> supportive forums.<br />

Prior to <strong>the</strong> Forum, education authorities will be <strong>in</strong>vited to endorse our<br />

manifesto at www.dyslexia-<strong>in</strong>ternational.org :<br />

‘We support free <strong>and</strong> fair education available for all, <strong>and</strong> equal opportunities<br />

for people who struggle with read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g.’<br />

<strong>Dyslexia</strong> International’s pla<strong>in</strong> language description <strong>of</strong> dyslexia<br />

<strong>Dyslexia</strong> is a neurologically-based, life-long condition, which is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

hereditary. It results <strong>in</strong> problems with:<br />

• read<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• spell<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>and</strong> is usually associated with difficulties <strong>in</strong>:<br />

• concentration<br />

• short-term memory<br />

• organization.<br />

<strong>Dyslexia</strong> is not <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> stupidity.<br />

It is not caused by:<br />

• poor school<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• poor home background<br />

• poor motivation for learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

But poor visual <strong>and</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g problems or poor muscle control<br />

can be associated.<br />

‘People with dyslexia have many talents that just do not happen to<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g.’<br />

John Ste<strong>in</strong>, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Physiology, University <strong>of</strong> Oxford, also Chair, <strong>Dyslexia</strong><br />

International’s Scientific Advisory Committee<br />

For formal <strong>and</strong> academic def<strong>in</strong>itions <strong>of</strong> dyslexia, see<br />

www.dyslexia-<strong>in</strong>ternational.org.<br />

Well-documented evidence shows learners with dyslexia will cope best with<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir difficulties if <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir dyslexia is understood early. This means<br />

that teachers will need tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g as soon as possible <strong>in</strong> methods adapted to<br />

<strong>the</strong>se learners` needs.<br />

2

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!