Best practice in the teaching of reading and writing - Dyslexia ...
Best practice in the teaching of reading and writing - Dyslexia ...
Best practice in the teaching of reading and writing - Dyslexia ...
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- establish a platform for a world-wide network <strong>of</strong> supportive forums.<br />
Prior to <strong>the</strong> Forum, education authorities will be <strong>in</strong>vited to endorse our<br />
manifesto at www.dyslexia-<strong>in</strong>ternational.org :<br />
‘We support free <strong>and</strong> fair education available for all, <strong>and</strong> equal opportunities<br />
for people who struggle with read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g.’<br />
<strong>Dyslexia</strong> International’s pla<strong>in</strong> language description <strong>of</strong> dyslexia<br />
<strong>Dyslexia</strong> is a neurologically-based, life-long condition, which is <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
hereditary. It results <strong>in</strong> problems with:<br />
• read<strong>in</strong>g<br />
• writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
• spell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>and</strong> is usually associated with difficulties <strong>in</strong>:<br />
• concentration<br />
• short-term memory<br />
• organization.<br />
<strong>Dyslexia</strong> is not <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> stupidity.<br />
It is not caused by:<br />
• poor school<strong>in</strong>g<br />
• poor home background<br />
• poor motivation for learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
But poor visual <strong>and</strong> hear<strong>in</strong>g problems or poor muscle control<br />
can be associated.<br />
‘People with dyslexia have many talents that just do not happen to<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g.’<br />
John Ste<strong>in</strong>, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Physiology, University <strong>of</strong> Oxford, also Chair, <strong>Dyslexia</strong><br />
International’s Scientific Advisory Committee<br />
For formal <strong>and</strong> academic def<strong>in</strong>itions <strong>of</strong> dyslexia, see<br />
www.dyslexia-<strong>in</strong>ternational.org.<br />
Well-documented evidence shows learners with dyslexia will cope best with<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir difficulties if <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir dyslexia is understood early. This means<br />
that teachers will need tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g as soon as possible <strong>in</strong> methods adapted to<br />
<strong>the</strong>se learners` needs.<br />
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