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2013 ICCI Conference Istanbul

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<strong>2013</strong> <strong>ICCI</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Istanbul</strong><br />

Energy Infrastructure Projects: Preventing,<br />

Handling and Solving Construction Disputes<br />

April 25, <strong>2013</strong>


Overview<br />

• Why are construction disputes<br />

different<br />

• How to address the specific<br />

concerns<br />

• What solutions are available<br />

• What are the trends


Why are construction disputes different<br />

• Construction projects involve a numbers of players,<br />

chain contracts and are usually technically complex<br />

• Disputes about quality of work and design,<br />

additional work and causes for delay regularly arise<br />

while a construction project is still ongoing<br />

• It is critical that the project can continue despite the<br />

dispute and that delay is minimized, yet evidence<br />

needs to be gathered and preserved<br />

• Cash flow needs of constructors/subconstructors/suppliers<br />

must be accommodated


How to address the specific concerns<br />

• Solutions for multi-party situations are necessary to<br />

ensure a comprehensive dispute settlement<br />

• A properly documented claims management is<br />

critical to establish claims by the constructors<br />

• Disputes need to be addressed early on to prevent<br />

escalation and delay of the project<br />

• Interim solutions by engineers/experts can balance<br />

the interests of the players involved<br />

• Deadlock on cash flow must be prevented to keep<br />

sub-contractors financially going


What solutions are available I.<br />

• The construction industry has developed a number of tools<br />

to address the specific concerns<br />

― Standard contracts<br />

― Formal variation and/or claims management procedures<br />

― Mechanisms to allow an early and/or interim resolution<br />

of the dispute<br />

―<br />

―<br />

―<br />

―<br />

Independent engineer<br />

Dispute review boards<br />

Adjudication<br />

Expert determination<br />

• Arbitration institutions have expanded their offering by<br />

providing an ADR toolbox


What solutions are available II.<br />

• The DIS ADR tool box in overview and its<br />

relevance to construction disputes<br />

― DIS Conflict Management Rules (2010)<br />

― DIS Mediation Rules (2010)<br />

― DIS Conciliation Rules (2002)<br />

― DIS Rules on Expert Determination (2010)<br />

― DIS Rules on Expertise (2010)<br />

― DIS Rules on Adjudication (2010)<br />

• The ICC ADR Rules


What solutions are available III.<br />

• Contractual arrangements<br />

• Providing solutions to multi-party disputes in<br />

arbitration rules – the new Articles 7-10 of the<br />

revised ICC Rules of Arbitration<br />

― Joinder of additional parties<br />

― Claims between multiple parties<br />

― Multiple contracts<br />

― Consolidation of arbitrations


What are the trends<br />

• Focus is on dispute prevention and management<br />

• ADR methods provide for useful tools to address<br />

critical concerns during the execution of the project<br />

• Arbitration remains the preferred method of<br />

binding dispute resolution<br />

• Construction companies as repeat-users of<br />

arbitration push for increased efficiency – time and<br />

cost – of arbitration proceedings

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