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Annual Report 2010 (4.1 MB) - Danish Technological Institute

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Cases > Energy and Climate<br />

Page ><br />

35<br />

Case<br />

15<br />

New mini heat pump<br />

to heat the lowenergy<br />

houses of the<br />

future<br />

In cooperation with Danfoss<br />

Compressors Holding A/S, Cowi<br />

A/S, Nilan A/S and Grundfos<br />

A/S, the <strong>Danish</strong> <strong>Technological</strong><br />

<strong>Institute</strong> had a successful <strong>2010</strong><br />

developing and testing prototypes<br />

of a new mini heat pump<br />

suitable for the low-energy<br />

houses of the future.<br />

The participants tested the new<br />

type of mini heat pumps in combination<br />

with a domestic ventilation<br />

pump in the <strong>Danish</strong> <strong>Technological</strong><br />

<strong>Institute</strong>’s energy-neutral construction<br />

EnergyFlexHouse in Taastrup<br />

during the 2009 and <strong>2010</strong> heating<br />

seasons.<br />

Three prototypes of the mini heat<br />

pump with a thermal capacity of approx.<br />

2.1 kW have been produced.<br />

The prototypes are of the fluid-wa-<br />

ter type, i.e. the ground-heat type,<br />

and are based on a new compressor<br />

from Danfoss Compressors Holding<br />

A/S with speed control. The compressor<br />

delivers a thermal efficiency<br />

of approx. 1.0 kW to 2.1 kW.<br />

– We’ve achieved good efficiencies<br />

for the prototypes in the lab, especially<br />

considering that these are<br />

small heat pumps, explains Senior<br />

Consultant Per Henrik Pedersen<br />

from the <strong>Danish</strong> <strong>Technological</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>.<br />

He is in charge of the project,<br />

which has received funding from the<br />

Energy Technology Development<br />

and Demonstration Programme<br />

under the <strong>Danish</strong> Energy Agency.<br />

He assesses that the double mini<br />

heat pump is highly suitable for<br />

low-energy houses because it can<br />

generate hot domestic water by<br />

using the energy of the exhaust air<br />

from the ventilation system while<br />

also providing homes with warmth<br />

from ground heat.<br />

Nilan A/S is far ahead<br />

In parallel with this project, Nilan<br />

A/S has marketed a mini heat pump<br />

based on a conventional compressor<br />

from Danfoss Compressors Holding<br />

A/S. Nilan A/S has also been working<br />

on a larger model to be tested<br />

in EnergyFlexHouse during the <strong>2010</strong><br />

and 2011 heating seasons.<br />

The combination of domestic ventilation<br />

heat pump and mini heat<br />

pump for floor heat is now also<br />

being marketed by Nilan A/S under<br />

the name ‘VP 18 Compact’, which<br />

has already been installed in a<br />

number of places around northern<br />

Europe.<br />

– We’ve gained a lot from the cooperation<br />

with the <strong>Danish</strong> <strong>Technological</strong><br />

<strong>Institute</strong>, Danfoss Compressors<br />

Holding A/S, Cowi A/S and Grundfos<br />

A/S in this project. As part of<br />

a broad professional forum, we’ve<br />

tested some ideas and verified<br />

that the concept of combining the<br />

domestic ventilation pump and the<br />

mini heat pump is feasible. We expect<br />

that implementing this knowledge<br />

into our product expansion will<br />

boost sales nicely as we can expect<br />

a growing market for low-energy<br />

houses, says Managing Director of<br />

Nilan A/S, Torben Andersen.

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