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Canada's Asia-Pacific Gateway and Corridor Initiative

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Canada’s <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> <strong>Initiative</strong><br />

Winnipeg Roundtable<br />

February 27, 2007


The Global Context<br />

• <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> is new centre of gravity for global trade: the<br />

“<strong>Pacific</strong> Century”<br />

• Revolution in outsourcing: the weight of China<br />

• The supply chain management challenge<br />

• Surge in transportation infrastructure investments<br />

throughout <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong><br />

2


Growth of Canada-China Trade<br />

3


Opportunities for Canada<br />

• World class transportation<br />

infrastructure<br />

• Proximity to <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> region<br />

• Strong cultural/business links<br />

4


Distances From Shanghai to North America<br />

5


Canada’s World-Class Intermodal System<br />

YT<br />

NT<br />

NU<br />

Prin ce Ru p ert<br />

<br />

AB<br />

SK<br />

MB<br />

BC<br />

<br />

Van cou ver<br />

<strong>Pacific</strong> Hig h w ay;<br />

W h ite Rock<br />

<br />

Kin g sg ate<br />

Calgary<br />

North Portal<br />

Emerson<br />

Fort Fran ces<br />

Sarnia<br />

Windsor<br />

ON<br />

QC<br />

<br />

<br />

M on treal<br />

Qu eb ec<br />

<br />

Port-Cartier<br />

Sept-Î les<br />

<br />

NB<br />

<br />

PE<br />

<br />

Saint John<br />

Port Haw kesb u ry<br />

Lacol le<br />

Toron to<br />

Halifax<br />

NS <br />

<br />

Hamilton<br />

Niag ara Fails<br />

Nan Fort Erie Rail Line<br />

ticoke<br />

Road<br />

NL<br />

Sain t Law ren ce Seaw ay<br />

Port<br />

Airport<br />

<br />

Road Bord er Crossin g<br />

Rail Border Crossin g<br />

6


Canada’s World-Class Rail System<br />

7


Selected Private Sector Investments<br />

Planned for 2004-2010<br />

• Railways (CN Railway, Canadian <strong>Pacific</strong> Railway) $1.2 billion<br />

• Ports, including terminal operators (Vancouver Port, Fraser Port, Prince<br />

Rupert Port) $1.2 billion<br />

• Airports (Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Winnipeg <strong>and</strong> Pearson<br />

International Airports) $3 billion<br />

• Total $5.4 billion<br />

8


Planned Investments at BC Port Terminals<br />

Vancouver Port Authority<br />

Project Cost Timing Capacity Added (TEUs)<br />

Exp<strong>and</strong> Vanterm $38 million 2005 165,000<br />

Exp<strong>and</strong> Centerm $148 million 2006<br />

440,000<br />

Convert Lynnterm $290 million 2010 800,000<br />

3 rd berth at Deltaport $400 million 2009<br />

400,000<br />

Terminal 2 (Roberts Bank) $900 million 2015-2022<br />

1,900,000<br />

Fraser Port<br />

Upgrade Surrey Docks<br />

Phase 2<br />

$190 million 2006<br />

2006 – 2010<br />

180,000<br />

600,000<br />

Prince Rupert – Fairview Terminal Conversion<br />

Phase 1 $170 million 2007 500,000<br />

Phase 2 $380 million 2010 1,5000,000<br />

Total Investments<br />

Total Added Capacity<br />

$2.5 billion<br />

7,685,000 TEUs<br />

= Project completed or under construction<br />

9


Planned Expansions at BC Ports<br />

8 000 000<br />

7 000 000<br />

VPA/Lynntem (1):<br />

420,000 TEUs<br />

VPA/Lynnterm 2:<br />

380,000 TEUs<br />

VPA/Terminal 2 (2):<br />

470,000 TEUs<br />

VPA/Terminal 2 (3):<br />

500,000 TEUs<br />

VPA/Terminal 2 (4):<br />

330,000 TEUs<br />

6 000 000<br />

5 000 000<br />

PR/Fairview (2):<br />

800,000 TEUs<br />

VPA/Delta Port:<br />

420,000T EUs<br />

VPA/Terminal 2 (1):<br />

600,000 TEUs<br />

TEUs<br />

4 000 000<br />

3 000 000<br />

2 000 000<br />

VPA/Centerm :<br />

360,000 TEUs<br />

PR/Fairview (1):<br />

500,000 TEUs<br />

VPA/Vanterm:<br />

165,000 TEUs<br />

FRPA/Surrey:<br />

165,000 TEUs<br />

1 000 000<br />

-<br />

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020<br />

Forecast Low Scenario Forecast High Scenario Forecast Capacity<br />

VPA: Vancouver Port Authority FRPA: Fraser River Port Authority<br />

PR: Prince Rupert<br />

10


Deltaport Berth 3 at Vancouver Port<br />

Source: VPA<br />

11


Port of Prince Rupert Fairview Container Terminal<br />

Source: PPRA<br />

12


Forecast of growth at Vancouver International Airport<br />

YVR chart to come<br />

13


<strong>Gateway</strong>-Related Projects in Vancouver’s<br />

Lower Mainl<strong>and</strong><br />

14


Challenges to Further Development <strong>and</strong><br />

Exploitation of <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong><br />

• Need to act quickly <strong>and</strong> decisively<br />

• Constraints in transportation infrastructure capacity<br />

may undermine advances in global supply chain<br />

performance<br />

• Changes in public policy lagging behind changes in<br />

business practices<br />

• Complexity of exp<strong>and</strong>ing infrastructure in dense<br />

urban environments<br />

15


The Vision…<br />

To establish Canada’s <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> as the<br />

best transportation network facilitating global supply chains between<br />

North America <strong>and</strong> <strong>Asia</strong>.<br />

In particular, the <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> <strong>Initiative</strong> will seek to:<br />

• Boost Canada’s commerce with the <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> region, notably China<br />

but also India;<br />

• Increase the <strong>Gateway</strong>’s share of North America-bound container<br />

imports from <strong>Asia</strong>;<br />

• Improve the efficiency <strong>and</strong> reliability of the <strong>Gateway</strong> to Canadian <strong>and</strong><br />

North American exports as <strong>Asia</strong>’s economies exp<strong>and</strong>.<br />

16


The <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> serves all of Canada<br />

It is a system of transportation infrastructure, including west coast ports, road <strong>and</strong> rail<br />

connections, that reach across Western Canada <strong>and</strong> into the economic heartl<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

North America, as well as major airports <strong>and</strong> border crossings.<br />

17


The <strong>Initiative</strong> delivers $321 million in immediate measures<br />

Other immediate measures:<br />

• Marketing the <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Corridor</strong><br />

• Lower Mainl<strong>and</strong> Traffic Management System<br />

• Use of Containers Study<br />

• Lower Mainl<strong>and</strong> Port Integration<br />

• Lower Mainl<strong>and</strong> Trucking Forum<br />

19


A fast-track consultation <strong>and</strong> planning process<br />

will advance the <strong>Initiative</strong>.<br />

The fast-track process will be based on:<br />

• Real partnerships with the British<br />

Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan <strong>and</strong><br />

Manitoba provincial governments.<br />

• Collaboration between the public <strong>and</strong><br />

private sectors.<br />

• A private sector perspective, building on<br />

wide ranging consultations underway, <strong>and</strong><br />

including strategic advice from key<br />

industry leaders.<br />

• An international conference of experts.<br />

• Engagement of the Western Canadian<br />

business community in addressing the<br />

opportunities <strong>and</strong> challenges with respect<br />

to the emerging economic giants in <strong>Asia</strong>.<br />

TO<br />

PRODUCE<br />

• Decisions for investing the<br />

remaining $260.8 million.<br />

• A long-term strategy for the<br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>’s development.<br />

20


Canada’s <strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> <strong>Initiative</strong> is about<br />

strengthening Canada’s position in international commerce …<br />

• It delivers tangible results as part of the<br />

Government of Canada’s commitment to<br />

promote a more competitive, more<br />

productive Canadian economy.<br />

• A successful gateway will attract foreign<br />

investment, bring new jobs <strong>and</strong> skilled<br />

workers.<br />

… to build a more competitive<br />

Canada long into the future<br />

21


<strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Gateway</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Corridor</strong> <strong>Initiative</strong><br />

A<br />

A<br />

National<br />

National<br />

Policy<br />

Policy<br />

Framework<br />

Framework<br />

for<br />

for<br />

Strategic<br />

Strategic<br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>s<br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

Trade<br />

Trade<br />

<strong>Corridor</strong>s<br />

<strong>Corridor</strong>s<br />

A<br />

A<br />

limited<br />

limited<br />

number<br />

number<br />

of<br />

of<br />

regions<br />

regions<br />

in<br />

in<br />

Canada<br />

Canada<br />

are<br />

are<br />

potential<br />

potential<br />

targets<br />

targets<br />

for<br />

for<br />

integrated<br />

integrated<br />

“gateways”<br />

“gateways”<br />

approaches,<br />

approaches,<br />

based<br />

based<br />

on<br />

on<br />

international<br />

international<br />

trade<br />

trade<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

commerce<br />

commerce<br />

volumes<br />

volumes<br />

of<br />

of<br />

national<br />

national<br />

significance<br />

significance<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

transportation<br />

transportation<br />

policy<br />

policy<br />

considerations.<br />

considerations.<br />

The<br />

The<br />

Government<br />

Government<br />

of<br />

of<br />

Canada<br />

Canada<br />

is<br />

is<br />

developing<br />

developing<br />

a<br />

a<br />

national<br />

national<br />

policy<br />

policy<br />

framework<br />

framework<br />

for<br />

for<br />

strategic<br />

strategic<br />

gateways<br />

gateways<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

trade<br />

trade<br />

corridors<br />

corridors<br />

that<br />

that<br />

will<br />

will<br />

guide<br />

guide<br />

future<br />

future<br />

actions.<br />

actions.<br />

It<br />

It<br />

will<br />

will<br />

draw<br />

draw<br />

on<br />

on<br />

the<br />

the<br />

key<br />

key<br />

concepts<br />

concepts<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

lessons<br />

lessons<br />

of<br />

of<br />

the<br />

the<br />

<strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong><br />

<strong>Asia</strong>-<strong>Pacific</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong><br />

<strong>Gateway</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Corridor</strong><br />

<strong>Corridor</strong><br />

<strong>Initiative</strong>.<br />

<strong>Initiative</strong>.<br />

Significant<br />

Significant<br />

measures<br />

measures<br />

have<br />

have<br />

already<br />

already<br />

been<br />

been<br />

taken<br />

taken<br />

to<br />

to<br />

improve<br />

improve<br />

transportation<br />

transportation<br />

infrastructure<br />

infrastructure<br />

at<br />

at<br />

the<br />

the<br />

Windsor<br />

Windsor<br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>,<br />

<strong>Gateway</strong>,<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

a<br />

a<br />

bi-national<br />

bi-national<br />

process<br />

process<br />

to<br />

to<br />

select<br />

select<br />

a<br />

a<br />

new<br />

new<br />

crossing<br />

crossing<br />

is<br />

is<br />

steadily<br />

steadily<br />

advancing.<br />

advancing.<br />

22


Building the Policy Direction: Advantage Canada<br />

Strategically located gateways <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> border crossings play a a<br />

vital role in in fostering Canada’s competitiveness.<br />

Policy Commitment:<br />

Canada’s New Government will will work toward aa<br />

comprehensive plan for for infrastructure that that includes… separate<br />

national infrastructure funds, accessible on on a a merit basis, to to<br />

support…gateways <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> border crossings, particularly projects<br />

selected pursuant to to a a new national gateway <strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> trade corridor<br />

policy.<br />

23


THANK YOU! 多 謝 ! 谢 谢 !<br />

24

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