Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
Gender Report Card on the International Criminal ... - YWCA Canada
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States Parties/ASP Budget for <strong>the</strong> ICC<br />
114<br />
will be c<strong>on</strong>ducted c<strong>on</strong>secutively instead of<br />
simultaneously, thus reducing <strong>the</strong> costs related to<br />
two or more Court teams operating at <strong>the</strong> same<br />
time. However, in its recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>the</strong> CBF<br />
stressed that <strong>the</strong> need for parallel trials could not<br />
be ruled out.<br />
The CBF’s report underscores <strong>the</strong> critical<br />
importance of <strong>the</strong> Court adequately explaining<br />
and justifying its funding needs in its proposed<br />
budget. Budget increase requests not properly<br />
substantiated were not recommended for<br />
approval by <strong>the</strong> CBF. In reviewing <strong>the</strong> Court’s<br />
proposed 2012 budget, <strong>the</strong> CBF expressed c<strong>on</strong>cern<br />
about managing cost drivers and included in <strong>the</strong><br />
report a secti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> strategic c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>s for<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir management. Fur<strong>the</strong>r, in light of <strong>the</strong> ASP<br />
request of December 2010 that <strong>the</strong> Court draw up<br />
a ‘zero growth’ budget, 411 <strong>the</strong> CBF also expressed<br />
c<strong>on</strong>cern about <strong>the</strong> Court having to introduce large<br />
reducti<strong>on</strong>s in its activities and potentially cease<br />
certain programme activities that were previously<br />
mandated by <strong>the</strong> ASP without proper strategic<br />
guidance from <strong>the</strong> ASP <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>se matters. The CBF<br />
noted that <strong>the</strong> Court is now arriving at a point<br />
when <strong>the</strong> expectati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> type and level of<br />
activity are diverging from <strong>the</strong> level of available<br />
resources. 412<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong>se c<strong>on</strong>cerns, <strong>the</strong> CBF recommended a<br />
number of cuts to <strong>the</strong> proposed budgets of <strong>the</strong><br />
Major Programmes of <strong>the</strong> Court that could have<br />
an impact <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Court’s activities. For example,<br />
it recommended cuts to travel budgets of each<br />
Major Programme from <strong>the</strong> 2012 proposed<br />
programme budget, 413 which could have an<br />
411 The ASP requested <strong>the</strong> Court, in additi<strong>on</strong> to <strong>the</strong> regular<br />
budget, to draw up budget opti<strong>on</strong>s for 2012 which cost<br />
<strong>the</strong> full range of core Court activities and o<strong>the</strong>r important<br />
activities that could be achieved within <strong>the</strong> same budget<br />
allocati<strong>on</strong> as 2011, hence <strong>the</strong> term ‘zero-growth budget’.<br />
412 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 29.<br />
413 The CBF recommended <strong>the</strong> following cuts: 8.2% for Major<br />
Programme I (<strong>the</strong> Judiciary); 7% for Major Programme II<br />
(Office of <strong>the</strong> Prosecutor); 10% for Major Programmes III<br />
(Registry), IV (Secretariat of <strong>the</strong> ASP), VI (Secretariat of <strong>the</strong><br />
TFV) and VII-1. Major Programme VII-5’s travel budget<br />
remains at <strong>the</strong> level of 2011 (IOM). ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance<br />
versi<strong>on</strong>, paras 11-25.<br />
impact <strong>on</strong> both outreach and investigati<strong>on</strong>s. It<br />
also recommended cuts to <strong>the</strong> budget reserved<br />
for GTA positi<strong>on</strong>s 414 and for c<strong>on</strong>sultants in four<br />
Major Programmes. In additi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong> CBF called<br />
for a review of <strong>the</strong> legal aid system 415 and<br />
guidance from <strong>the</strong> Assembly for a reparati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
strategy. 416<br />
In its recommendati<strong>on</strong>s to <strong>the</strong> ASP in December<br />
2010 following its fifteenth sessi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong><br />
CBF recommended freezing <strong>the</strong> number of<br />
permanent posts at <strong>the</strong> 2010 level until a<br />
report justifying all posts has been drafted and<br />
reviewed. 417 As a result, in <strong>the</strong> 2012 budget, <strong>the</strong><br />
Court has increasingly requested GTA positi<strong>on</strong>s<br />
instead of permanent positi<strong>on</strong>s. In some<br />
instances, GTA positi<strong>on</strong>s have been indicated<br />
instead of permanent appointments for<br />
positi<strong>on</strong>s that have been mandated by <strong>the</strong> Rome<br />
Statute and its subsidiary bodies. For example,<br />
in its proposed budget, <strong>the</strong> VWU restricts <strong>the</strong><br />
positi<strong>on</strong> of a trauma expert within <strong>the</strong> VWU to<br />
a GTA ra<strong>the</strong>r than a permanent appointment. 418<br />
However, under Article 43(6), <strong>the</strong> Registrar<br />
is required to appoint staff with expertise in<br />
trauma, including trauma related to crimes of<br />
sexual violence.<br />
The Court reported that in 2011 it notified<br />
<strong>the</strong> CBF of <strong>the</strong> need to access <strong>the</strong> C<strong>on</strong>tingency<br />
Fund to cover <strong>the</strong> cost of transferring detained<br />
witnesses from <strong>the</strong> DRC to <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands, legal<br />
aid costs, <strong>the</strong> cost of <strong>the</strong> new Situati<strong>on</strong> in Libya,<br />
<strong>the</strong> cost of <strong>the</strong> Kenya Situati<strong>on</strong> and costs arising<br />
from trial activities during <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d half of <strong>the</strong><br />
year. 419 In its report, <strong>the</strong> CBF recalled its positi<strong>on</strong><br />
that <strong>the</strong> Court must ‘exercise utmost cauti<strong>on</strong><br />
and restraint when preparing its supplementary<br />
budgets for accessing <strong>the</strong> Fund’. 420 The CBF<br />
reiterated that <strong>the</strong> C<strong>on</strong>tingency Fund ‘should<br />
414 General Temporary Assistance positi<strong>on</strong>s.<br />
415 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 30.<br />
416 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 36.<br />
417 ICC-ASP/9/15, para 81.<br />
418 ICC-ASP/10/10, paras 399-401.<br />
419 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 66.<br />
420 ICC-ASP/10/15, Advance versi<strong>on</strong>, para 68.