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Final Progress Reports - Southern Regional Education Board

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In its initial report to the state, SREB worked with Texas on an intermediate process to further specify the readiness<br />

standards in terms of performance expectations and to connect college readiness to assessment, teacher preparation<br />

and the curriculum. In a 2009 joint letter, Senator Shapiro, chair of the Senate <strong>Education</strong> Committee, and Representative<br />

Eissler, chair of the House Public <strong>Education</strong> Committee, requested that the TEA and the THECB work<br />

together “to create a plan of action to further specify the CCRS in the English/language arts and reading and mathematics<br />

TEKS.” The letter further linked the standards with other essential steps in the college-readiness agenda by<br />

stipulating that “the end goal is to define these standards in terms of performance expectations that allow these specific<br />

standards to be used for assessment, teacher preparation, professional development, and instructional materials.”<br />

Collaboration between K-12 and higher education continued to characterize the critical steps of aligning the state’s<br />

standards with the new college-readiness standards and establishing performance expectations. The CCRS were incorporated<br />

into the content standards (TEKS) by the state <strong>Board</strong> of <strong>Education</strong> through a highlighting and alignment<br />

process; TEA and THECB staff, with assistance of educators and national experts, have identified the TEKS<br />

in Algebra II and English III that are critical for college and career readiness and aligned to the CCRS. This work<br />

occurred in three phases:<br />

Phase I (March-June 2009): Using the TEKS and the CCRS as the base, content experts examined the gap<br />

analyses developed by various vertical teams, reviewed descriptions of what it means to be college-ready,<br />

compared the identified critical college-readiness skills to national college-readiness skills (e.g., SAT, ACT,<br />

ADP, etc.), and developed performance expectations associated with each critical college-readiness skill for<br />

English III and Algebra II.<br />

Phase II (September 2009-February 2010): A broader spectrum of high school educators and higher education<br />

faculty validated the performance expectations associated with each critical college-readiness skill identified for<br />

English III and Algebra II. This validation involved the review and (if necessary) the modification of initial<br />

material created in Phase I.<br />

Phase III (March 2010-August 2011): Utilizing the expertise of the Phase II validation group as well as outside<br />

experts, the final phase of this project is currently under way and will result in the development of curriculum<br />

for Algebra II and English III college-preparatory courses.<br />

Texas has achieved the first critical step in the process of embedding college readiness in K-12 and higher education:<br />

The state has established one set of performance standards for English and mathematics that is shared by public<br />

schools and postsecondary institutions. The process of reaching consensus on the need for high college-readiness<br />

standards and the actual activity involved to develop the standards have been very intentional and collaborative in<br />

Texas. SREB entered the work at a time when an external group could bring an “outsider” perspective to the effort<br />

as well as add momentum through resources to support the work of the state education agencies and to provide<br />

additional expertise.<br />

K-12 Readiness Assessments<br />

SREB holds that school-based assessments of student progress in achieving the readiness standards are important<br />

for several reasons:<br />

If students are assessed early enough in high school, those not meeting the standards can be assisted before<br />

graduation and college entry.<br />

The assessments themselves establish the actual performance expectations of the content standards, thus<br />

clarifying for teachers and students the specific performance needed.<br />

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