The Family Tree Searcher - RootsWeb
The Family Tree Searcher - RootsWeb
The Family Tree Searcher - RootsWeb
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> <strong>Searcher</strong><br />
Volume 5 - Number 2 December 2001<br />
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
<strong>The</strong> Editor’s Page.................................................................................................2<br />
By Roger C. Davis<br />
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia ..................4<br />
By Roger C. Davis<br />
Joseph Dobson of Gloucester County, Virginia .........................................14<br />
By Judith Rowe Mays<br />
Little England of Gloucester County, Virginia ............................................18<br />
By Judith Rowe Mays<br />
“Steaming” on Gloucester Rivers ................................................................. 23<br />
By Robert “Bob” Plummer<br />
Cross-County Cousins: New Middlesex Cemeteries Book<br />
Underlines Gloucester -Middlesex Connections ...........................................28<br />
By Pat Royal Perkinson<br />
Notes to Computer Interest Group ...............................................................33<br />
By Roger C. Davis and Mary Walters<br />
Special Memories of the Deal <strong>Family</strong> - Aunt Kate and Uncle Bunnie ............34<br />
By Betty Jean Dunston Deal<br />
<strong>The</strong> Society’s New Website Format ............................................................... 37<br />
By L. Roane Hunt<br />
Gloucester County Insolvents, 1783 .............................................................39<br />
Contributed by Dr. John S. Hopewell<br />
Additional Gloucester County Death Records ...........................................40<br />
By L. Roane Hunt<br />
<strong>The</strong> Hodges Seamen of Mathews County, Virginia ................................... 46<br />
By Marie Hodges<br />
Surname Files..............................................................................Inside back cover
From the editor’s desk….<br />
Each issue of <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> <strong>Searcher</strong> begins with the<br />
selection of a theme or time period to give us a focus for<br />
topics. This issue revolves around a 1912 Property<br />
Survey Map for Gloucester County drawn by R. A. Folkes.<br />
(<strong>The</strong> Lower Gloucester County portion of the map is<br />
enlarged and shown on page 6.) <strong>The</strong> surnames and<br />
property locations are significant in that they reflect<br />
some of the surviving families from the Civil War period<br />
(1861-1865) and show those ancestors that will face the<br />
trials and tribulations of World War I (1914 -1918).<br />
We were able to generate articles about a number of the surnames<br />
and places shown on the map. Such names as Lawson, Dobson, Minor, Rowe, Deal,<br />
Fitzhugh and places like Turk’s Ferry and Little England became the material for this issue.<br />
Judith Rowe Mays helped with articles on the Dobson family that connected to the Lawson<br />
family and some history on the Little England area. Roger Davis developed a story on his<br />
neighbor, John Irvin Lawson, whose grandparents were from Gloucester.<br />
Robert (Bob) Plummer gave us a talk at the September mee ting and furnished an article on<br />
“Steaming” on Gloucester’s Rivers that tells the story of the “ ferry days” and “wharf life.”<br />
He talked about Turk’s Ferry in northern Gloucester.<br />
Patricia (Pat) Perkinson tells us about the Fitzhugh family, grave sites and people from<br />
Gloucester that are buried in adjoining counties.<br />
Dr. John Hopewell contributes, heretofore unpublished, tran scribed tax debt records of<br />
insolvent Gloucester County citizens in 1783. <strong>The</strong>se names should correspond to the first<br />
federal census for Gloucester at roughly the same date. Also, Roane Hunt provides<br />
additional death records of Gloucester for 1853 and 1854.<br />
Your Society appreciates the contributions from Judy Rowe Mays, Jennie Todd Lawson,<br />
Betty Jean Deal, Robert “Bob” Plummer, Pat Perkinson, and the family of John Irvin Lawson.<br />
<strong>The</strong> day of Model-T and Model-A Fords, paddle wheel steamers, dir t roads with horse<br />
drawn buggies and sparsely populated farms is long gone from Gloucester County, but<br />
there are still a few people living that remember those “old times.” It is always our hope to<br />
catch those memories on paper.<br />
Roane Hunt tells of the progress of our new SOCIETY WEB SITE at:<br />
http://www.rootsweb.com/~vaggsv/vaggsv<br />
<strong>The</strong> Computer User Gr oup shows a “spurt of life” with a list of sites for research.<br />
Roger Caldwell Davis, editor<br />
olddad@inna.net
Vol. 5, No. 2 3 December 2001
L-R John I. Lawson, Jr., John I. Lawson, Sr., Marjorie<br />
Stevens Lawson, Julia Lawson Weston George and<br />
Sandie Lawson Wharen.<br />
L-R John I. Lawson, Jr. Marilynn Zauner Lawson and<br />
John I. Lawson, Sr.<br />
L-R Steve George, Julia Lawson George and John I.<br />
Lawson, Sr. L-R Robert Wharen, Sandra Lawson Wharen and John<br />
L-R Sandra Lawson Wharen, John I. Lawson, Sr.,<br />
Marjorie Stevens Lawson and Julia Lawson Weston<br />
George.<br />
JOHN IRVIN LAWSON FAMILY<br />
Gathered at Dockside Condominiums, Hayes, VA, July 8, 2001<br />
Photographs by Roger C. Davis<br />
Robert Howard Wharen - at the end of a long day<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 4 December 2001
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong><br />
of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
by Roger C. Davis<br />
<strong>The</strong> surname of Lawson appears several times when R. A. Folkes drew his 1912<br />
Survey Map of Gloucester County. <strong>The</strong> 1850 Gloucester census shows six Lawson families<br />
in the county and a 1912 tax list further defines their residences in the county. In keeping<br />
with our theme, we focused this article on a Lawson family that connects to the Bland,<br />
Minor, Disney and Dobson families of lower Gloucester County. In 1947, a John I. Lawson<br />
is noted as living at the University of Virginia Copeley Hill Student Housing complex at<br />
Charlottesville, Albemarle County, Virginia about 300 yards from Roger C. Davis. Both of<br />
these men had just returned from World War II and were students at the University of<br />
Virginia.<br />
Now, fifty four years later, they are neighbors at Dockside Condominiums, Hayes,<br />
Gloucester County, Virginia, living just 300 feet apart and about three miles from John<br />
Lawson’s ancestor’s family home on Glass Road off Bray’s Point Road on the spit of land<br />
called Sadlers Neck.<br />
William Barnes Lawson, Sr. (1891-1954), father of<br />
John Irvin Lawson, was born at this house on July 13,<br />
1891. <strong>The</strong> house was called “Forest View” and was<br />
owned by William’s parents, John Backhouse Lawson,<br />
Sr., (1850-1932) and Lucy Minor (1860-1940). 1 (See map<br />
on page 6.)<br />
On July 8, 2001, the children of John Irvin Lawson<br />
and Marjorie Flood Stevens gathered at their parents’<br />
Dockside Condominium home to be photographed and<br />
help compile their family genealogy. This article is the<br />
result of those efforts. 2<br />
William Barnes Lawson, Sr., son of John Backhouse<br />
Lawson, Sr., married Bessie Barclay Disney, daughter of<br />
Irvin Porter Disney and his wife Rosa Dobson on December 22, 1917, in Washington, D.C.<br />
It was to be a short honeymoon with the war clouds on<br />
the horizon. 3<br />
William Barnes Lawson and Bessie<br />
Barclay Disney sitting in buggy<br />
John Backhouse Lawson<br />
house on Glass Road<br />
In May of 1918, at New York, William B. Lawson, Sr.<br />
boarded the U.S.S. Leviathan, formerly the Vaterland, a<br />
German steamer. It was the largest ship in the world at<br />
that time (954 feet in length). He crossed the Atlantic and<br />
became a part of World War I with Company G, 318 th<br />
Infantry Regiment, Eightieth Division. From September 26<br />
to October 17, 1918, he participated in the awful battle of<br />
the Argonne Forest.<br />
On May 17, 1919, he and his Eightieth Division<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 5 December 2001
Lower Gloucester County Area R. A. Folkes 1812 Map<br />
A John Backhouse Lawson built “Forest View” abt 1885 on Glass Road.<br />
B John William Lewis Backhouse inherited large estate from his father and built<br />
“Pleasant Point” in the 1840s. (Now “Lisburne” on Glass Road.)<br />
C John W. Minor (Lucy Minor) “Riverside”<br />
D Irvin Porter Disney (Bessie Disney) This house, built abt 1898, is occupied by Betty<br />
Barclay Lawson Rucker, grand daughter of Irvin Disney.<br />
E Little England<br />
F Deal<br />
Rt. 17<br />
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
Glass Rd.<br />
Low Ground Rd.<br />
G 1600 acres of Dobson land<br />
A<br />
E<br />
B<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 6 December 2001<br />
F<br />
C<br />
D<br />
G
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
members departed Brest, France on the U.S.S. Maui and arrived<br />
at Newport News, VA on May 27, 1919. It was only fitting that<br />
Virginia should provide birth for the ship and receive the<br />
Regiment’s colors. Two thirds of the men of the 318 th Infantry<br />
Regiment who lost their lives were from Virginia.<br />
After serving in France for eleven months and two weeks<br />
during World War I, he returned to Gloucester County. Later<br />
he and his family moved to Baltimore, then to Washington, DC,<br />
and in 1938 to Arlington County, Virginia. William died of a<br />
heart attack after a day of hunting on the last day of quail<br />
season on January 20, 1954. He is buried in Arlington<br />
National Cemetery. 4<br />
<strong>The</strong> children of William Barnes Lawson, Sr. and Bessie<br />
Barclay Disney are: 5<br />
1) Betty Barclay Lawson, b. March 30, 1920, md. Robert Parks Rucker on September<br />
27, 1942. <strong>The</strong>ir children are:<br />
Nancy Bland Rucker, b. Oct. 16, 1944 at Arlington, VA.<br />
Margaret (Peggy) Witt Rucker, b. Jan. 14, 1947 at Arlington, VA. She married<br />
Cary Roger Osborne, b. Dec. 13, 1942, on Oct. 23, 1965 at Arlington, VA.<br />
Robert Parks Rucker, Jr., b. Aug. 23, 1948, at Arlington, VA.<br />
2) John Irvin Lawson, Sr. b. August 8, 1923, md. Marjorie Flood Stevens on February<br />
4, 1947. <strong>The</strong> children of John Irvin Lawson, Sr. and Marjorie Flood Stevens<br />
are:<br />
John Irvin Lawson, Jr., b. September 1, 1948, at Arlington, VA. He married<br />
Marilynn Zauner on February 14, 1998.<br />
Julia Lawson, b. December 6, 1950 at Fairfax, VA. She married (1 st ) Douglas<br />
Weston on June 19, 1968, and married (2 nd ) Stephen R. George on<br />
December 28, 1999.<br />
Sandra Louise Lawson, b. September 20, 1953, at Fairfax, VA. She married<br />
Robert Howard Wharen on October 1, 1977.<br />
3) William Barnes Lawson, Jr., b. July 18, 1925, at Washington, D.C., md. Marjory Ann<br />
Poston on February 13, 1954. <strong>The</strong>ir children are:<br />
William Barnes Lawson, III, b. Sept. 11, 1954.<br />
James Randolph Lawson, b. Jan. 12, 1958.<br />
Dianne Kay Lawson, b. Jan. 16,1960.<br />
4) Donald Linsay Lawson, b. March 27, 1931, at Washington, D.C., md. Wilma Ann<br />
Lamoureaux on June 19, 1954. <strong>The</strong>ir children were:<br />
Donald Lindsay Lawson, Jr., b. Nov. 11, 1958, at Arlington, VA.<br />
Richard Kelsick Lawson, b. May 23, 1966.<br />
William Barnes Lawson Sr.<br />
and hunting dogs abt 1931<br />
John Irvin Lawson, Sr. is a “come here” with firm ancestral ties to Gloucester. His<br />
father had moved to Washington, D.C., before he and Bessie Disney started their own<br />
family. Similar to his father’s experience, John’s life was interrupted with war just after he<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 7 December 2001
finished Washington-Lee High School at Arlington, VA. He had entered VPI at Blacksburg in<br />
September 1942 only to be drafted in March 1943 into the U. S. Army Air Force. After basic<br />
training at Miami Beach, FL, he was sent to Automatec School at Staten Island, N.Y., in April<br />
1943.<br />
<strong>The</strong> next year on March 3, 1944, he embarked from Boston, MA, on H.M.S Britanic and<br />
served with the 2013 Ordnance Maintenance Company at Hampton Court, England until<br />
November 1944. He survived the attacks of German V -1 rockets (buzz bombs) during this<br />
period.<br />
Next, he crossed the English Channel in a Liberty ship and was stationed at St.<br />
Germain, France, for the next eight months. In January 1945 his Company was moved to<br />
Westbaded, Germany, and remained there until the end of the war in March 1946. He<br />
Memories From the Picture Album of John Irvin and Marjorie Lawson<br />
John Backhouse Lawson and grandchildren<br />
John Irvin Lawson Sr. and Betty Barclay Lawson<br />
John Backhouse Lawson and<br />
William Barnes Lawson<br />
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
William Barnes Lawson and Bessie<br />
Barclay Disney md. Dec. 22, 1917<br />
(Bessie in her wedding dress)<br />
William Barnes Lawson Sr.<br />
and ground transportation<br />
Lucy Minor and John<br />
Backhouse Lawson<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 8 December 2001
John Irvin Lawson<br />
b. Aug 8, 1923<br />
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
Ancestors of John Irvin Lawson<br />
William Barnes Lawson<br />
b. Jul 13, 1891, d. Jan 20, 1954<br />
Richard Bachelor Kelsick Lawson<br />
b. ~1793, m. Jan 30, 1818d. Aug 14, 1858<br />
Richard Barnes Lawson<br />
b. Mar 6, 1827, m. Nov 2, 1848, d. Mar 25, 1908<br />
Elizabeth Barnes Kemp<br />
b. 1798<br />
John Backhouse Lawson<br />
b. Aug 1, 1850, m. Jun 8, 1882, d. Sep 7, 1932<br />
John Bland<br />
b. ~1766, d. ~1846<br />
Nancy Todd Bland<br />
b. 1830, d. 1871<br />
Martha Collier<br />
William Minor<br />
John William Minor<br />
b. ~1816, m. Oct 31, 1844<br />
Mary Rowe<br />
Lucy T. Minor<br />
b. Dec 2, 1860, d. Jul 5, 1940<br />
Henry Mouring<br />
b. Feb 11, 1785, d. Apr 8, 1838<br />
Sarah Jane Mouring<br />
b. May 24, 1824, d. Jul 17, 1888<br />
Dorothy Singleton Heywood<br />
b. Jan 31, 1785, d. Apr 16, 1840<br />
Irvin Porter Disney<br />
b. Dec 1865, d. May 7, 1938<br />
Bessie Barclay Disney<br />
b. May 6, 1898, d. 1987<br />
John Dobson, Sr.<br />
b. Dec 20, 1761, m. ~1824, d. Nov 25, 1833<br />
Joseph Henry Dobson<br />
b. 1828, d. Mar 14, 1913<br />
Susan Chandler<br />
b. 1800<br />
Rosa Chandler Dobson<br />
b. ~1858, d. Jan 8, 1940<br />
William H. Pettit<br />
b. ~1811<br />
Bedoura Pettit<br />
b. Mar 18, 1833, d. 1902<br />
Mary Virginia Lindsey Penn<br />
b. ~1813<br />
returned to the U. S. on April 3, 1946, on the U.S.S. General Squire and was discharged at<br />
Fort Meade, MD.<br />
John entered the University of Virginia in September 1946 where he received his B. S.<br />
in Commerce degree in 1951.<br />
He married Marjorie Flood Stevens, daughter of William Grant Stevens and Marjorie<br />
Flood, on February 4, 1947.<br />
After graduation, John worked with Anchor Post Products Corporation as Branch<br />
Manager at their Washington, DC, Detroit and Pittsburgh offices. Later, he returned to<br />
Virginia and took a manager’s position with Tops (a fast food chain) until he entered the<br />
building business with Homewood Corporation at Arlington, Virginia. In 1966, he formed<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 9 December 2001
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
his own company, Lawson Construction Corp., building many custom homes in the<br />
Arlington, VA, area. When John retired in 1990 he moved to Gloucester, VA. 6<br />
Richard Barnes Lawson, the great grandfather of John Irvin Lawson, Sr., was born<br />
Mar. 6, 1827, and died March 25, 1908. He was a son of Richard Bachelor Kelsick Lawson,<br />
md. Nancy Todd Bland on November 2, 1848. She was born 1830, died 1871. <strong>The</strong>y had ten<br />
children: 7<br />
1) John Backhouse Lawson<br />
2) Aurelia Bland Lawson<br />
3) Samuel Kelsick Lawson<br />
4) Fleeda Estella Lawson, md. William Pippin of Richmond, VA.<br />
5) Matilda Kemp Lawson, md. Thomas Douglas Withers of Baltimore, MD.<br />
6) Lee Lawson, b. 1860 at “Aspen Grove”, d. Nov. 27, 1939. He md. Hettie Smither.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y had a daughter, Florence Elizabeth Lawson, b. Apr. 11, 1890. She md.<br />
William Carroll Muse (b. Nov. 15, 1889, d. June 4, 1948) on Jan. 24, 1912. He<br />
was the son of Charles H. Muse and Kate Elizabeth Fleet.<br />
7) Richard Barnes Lawson, Jr.<br />
8) Lucy Trible Lawson, md. Frank Lephardt of Baltimore, MD. She died Mar. 8, 1940.<br />
9) William Edward Lawson.<br />
10) Annie Todd Lawson, md. Henry Lephardt of Baltimore, MD. She died Sept. 14,<br />
1941.<br />
<strong>The</strong> great great grandparents of John Irvin Lawson, Sr., were Richard Bachelor Kelsick<br />
Lawson, born abt. 1793 (from 1850 census, 1798) near Pampa in Gloucester County, VA .,<br />
died Aug. 14, 1858, and his wife Elizabeth Barnes Kemp, born 1798 in Middlesex County,<br />
VA. She died after the Civil War. <strong>The</strong>y married Jan. 30, 1818, and had ten children. 8<br />
1) Sarah Bachelor Lawson, b. Jan. 11, 1819.<br />
2) Thomas Younger Lawson, Sr., b. May 5, 1820.<br />
3) Ann Matilda Lawson, b. Sept. 13, 1822.<br />
4) Richard William Zebulon Lawson, b. Nov. 30, 1824.<br />
5) John William Lawson, b. Mar. 6, 1827.<br />
6) Richard Barnes Lawson, b. Mar. 6, 1827.<br />
7) Zebulon Barham Lawson, b. Aug. 9, 1831.<br />
8) Zebulon M. J. Lawson, b. Feb. 20, 1836.<br />
9) Almira Lawson, b. Dec. 26, 1838.<br />
10) A. Summerfield Lawson, b. Apr. 26, 1842.<br />
Ann Matilda, sister of Richard Barnes, married John William Lewis Backhouse, (1823 -<br />
1870), son of William Avery Backhouse and Mary Lewis, on Dec. 22, 1842. <strong>The</strong>re were no<br />
children of this marriage. 9<br />
John William Lewis Backhouse inherited a very large estate from his father on which<br />
he built his home, “Pleasant Point” in the year 1842. (See map on page 6.) This house,<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 10 December 2001
located at the head of Vaughan’s Creek, off the Severn River, still stands. <strong>The</strong> house has<br />
been owned by the Lawson and Pitts families and today the house and much of the original<br />
land is known as “Lisburne,” and is owned by Mr. and Mrs. David Peebles. <strong>The</strong> house and<br />
grounds are beautifully restored and furnished and at times have been opened for garden<br />
week.<br />
After the death of Ann Matilda Lawson Backhouse on March 15, 1883, the estate was<br />
sold at which time John Backhouse Lawson bought enough of the acreage to have his farm<br />
on which he built his house, “Forest View ” next to “Pleasant Point.” He lived there until his<br />
death on Sept. 7, 1932. After his death the farm was sold, and in 1965 the owner tore<br />
down the unique old Backhouse barn to make room for more building sites. <strong>The</strong> original<br />
“Forest View” house has a two story columned porch added to the front and is owned by<br />
Mrs. Robert E. (Carolyn) Dutton. Today the property is sub -divided for a number of<br />
residential sites off Glass Road (Route 656). 10<br />
* * *<br />
Of related interest. <strong>The</strong> Court House records of Lancaster County, VA, contain two famous<br />
wills, one is that of Epaphroditus Lawson of Rappahannock, the oldest will on record in<br />
America. <strong>The</strong> Lawson will is dated March 31, 1652. 11<br />
<strong>The</strong> Lawson will reads as follows ---“In the name of God, Amen, I, Epaphroditus Lawson<br />
of Rappahannock, being sick of body, but of perfect memory, Glory be to God, do<br />
make this my last will and testament. I make and ordain, ye child of my wife my heir,<br />
my wife—third”<br />
Epaphroditus Lawson<br />
March 31, 1652<br />
Witness: Elva Lowe, Joan Lee, William Harper, G. J. Phillips, Clerk<br />
Recorded: June 1653<br />
No direct connection is found to John Irvin Lawson, Sr.<br />
John Irvin Lawson’s great grandfather on his maternal side was Joseph H. Dobson, b. 1828,<br />
who married Bedoura Pettit. See the related article, “Joseph Dobson”, by Judith Rowe<br />
Mays. 12 �<br />
End notes:<br />
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
1 Lawson, Jennie Todd, Genealogical and Historical Record of the Lawson <strong>Family</strong> of Virginia,<br />
1965. An unpublished manuscript compiled by Jennie Todd Lawson from original records,<br />
letters and other material collected over a period of sixty years. A copy of this Manuscript has<br />
been placed in the Virginia Room of the Gloucester County Library.<br />
2 Photographs by Roger C. Davis<br />
3 Jennie Todd Lawson Manuscript, 1965, p.24.<br />
4 Ibid. p.24-28.<br />
5 Ibid. p.28<br />
6 Ibid. p.31<br />
7 Ibid. p.14-15.<br />
8 Ibid. p.5-6.<br />
9 Ibid. p.7-8.<br />
10 Ibid. p.17-18.<br />
11 Ibid. p.3-4<br />
12 Mays, Judith Riley Rowe, All Roads Lead to Home, 1999, Cincinnati, OH. A copy of this<br />
Manuscript is at the Gloucester County Library. Related SURNAMES include Rowe, Riley,<br />
Fleming, Hobday, Belvin and Hogge.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 11 December 2001
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
Extracts from the 1850 Census for Gloucester County, VA<br />
Compiled and edited by Cyrus Fleming Rilee, Jr., 1996, Albuquerque, N.M.<br />
Assembled by Roger C. Davis<br />
House No. Name Age Sex Color Occupation Birth Place<br />
#57 Lawson, John 40 M W Farmer VA<br />
p.7 Jane E. 37 F W VA<br />
Richard 13 M W VA<br />
William J. 11 M W VA<br />
Frances 6 F W VA<br />
Rose 10m F W VA<br />
Coates, Virginia 85 F W VA<br />
#101 Lawson, James W. M W Farmer VA<br />
p. 11 Jane 19 F W VA<br />
Sarah F. 2 F W<br />
Thomas R. 6m M W<br />
#99 Lawson, Milly 52 F W VA<br />
p. 11 William 15 M W<br />
Emily 9 F W<br />
#282 Lawson, R.B.K. 52 M W Farmer VA<br />
p. 28 T.T 29 M W None<br />
A.S. 7 M W<br />
#817 Lawson, John W. 22 M W Farmer VA<br />
p. 79 Euphemia M.J. 23 F W<br />
Euginia E. 6m F W<br />
#295 Backhouse, John W. 26 M W Farmer VA<br />
p. 29 Ann M. 27 F W<br />
Prosser, Eliz. 40 F W<br />
Robins, William 29 M W Manager<br />
Wallace, Catherine 9 F W<br />
#74 Dobson, John 37 M W Sailor<br />
p.9 Emily 25 F W<br />
Susan 12 F W<br />
Henrietta 8 F W<br />
William 6 M W<br />
#235 Dobson, John T. 26 M W Merchant<br />
p. 23 Sarah G. 22 F W<br />
p. 24 Ann E. 4mo F W<br />
Cluverius, Joseph A. 19 M W clerk<br />
#236 Dobson, William 29 M W cabinet maker<br />
p. 24 Margaret M. 26 F W<br />
John W. 4 M W<br />
Aribella 2 F W<br />
#357 Dobson, John 45 M W laborer<br />
p. 36 Eliz. 50 F W<br />
Eliz. 20 F W<br />
Edward 14 M W<br />
Augustine 6 M W<br />
Mary 12 F W<br />
William 7 M W<br />
Benjamin 3 M W<br />
#762 Dobson, Edward P. 49 M W farmer<br />
p. 74 Lucy C. 39 F W<br />
Prvt. Lucy A. 16 F W<br />
Enter. James 10 M W<br />
#839 Roberts, Richard B. 30 M W carpenter<br />
p. 82 Dobson, Joseph 21 M W none<br />
Reference: “<strong>The</strong> 1850 Census of the 4,952 Free Inhabitanta of Gloucester County, Virginia”,<br />
compiled and edited by Cyrus Fleming Rilee, Jr., 1996, Albuquerque, N.M.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 12 December 2001
John Irvin Lawson and <strong>Family</strong> of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
1912 Tax List From Gloucester County Court House<br />
Page Name Residence Tract Bearing Distance, No. acres Value per Value of Total tax<br />
from c.h. mi.<br />
acre land<br />
49 Dobson, Joseph Glouc. Guinea S.E. 20 250. 6 $1,250 $14.25<br />
60 Lawson, Thos. W. Glouc. Cedar Fork S.W. 8 66.42 13 $398 $8.50<br />
60 Lawson, Thos. W. Glouc. Cedar Fork S.W. 8 18. 6 $108 $9.80<br />
60 Lawson, Mary Cary Glouc. Cedar Fork S.W. 8 50. 6 $300 $2.85<br />
60 Lawson, W. E. Glouc. Cedar Fork S.W. 8 27. 13 $162 $3.42<br />
60 Lawson, Casper J. &<br />
Florence<br />
Glouc. C.B.Road S.W. 8 23. 8 $150 $1.44<br />
60 Lawson, John B. Glouc. Ord. SO. 12 33. 22 $332 $6.95<br />
60 Lawson, Lucy Todd Glouc. Ord. SO. Blank 11. 9 $100 $0.95<br />
62 Minor, W. J. Glouc. Bena S.E. 18 37.20 16 $380 $6.00<br />
62 Minor, Henry W. Norfolk Bena S.E. 18 4.75 10 $50 $0.49<br />
62 Minor, Henry W. Norfolk Bena S.E. 18 16.71 12 $170 $1.90<br />
62 Minor, Henry W. Norfolk Bena S.E. 18 36.18 24 $362 $8.16<br />
66 Pitts, John W. Glouc. Piney<br />
Swamp<br />
S.E. 10 25. 8 $200 $1.90<br />
66 Pitts, John W. Glouc. Sadlers Neck S.E. 14 500. 14 $6,000 $66.50<br />
Dobson <strong>Family</strong><br />
Joseph Henry Dobson, b. Jan 25, 1830, d. Mar 14, 1913, m. Bedoura Pettit,<br />
b. Mar 18, 1830, d. 1902<br />
Charles C. Dobson, b. Mar 1856, m. Alice A. Riley, b. Jun 1859<br />
Mary Rosa Chandler Dobson, b. 1858, d. Jan 8, 1940, m. William Irvin Porter<br />
Disney, b. Dec 1865, d. May 7, 1938<br />
Bedoura L. Dobson, b. 1860, m. William Manning<br />
Joseph Hamilton Dobson, b. Jan 1862, m. Mary Annie Brockett<br />
William Llwellyn Dobson, b. 1863, d. 1870- drowned<br />
Alice Maude Dobson, b. 1867, m. Jacob Giles Cromwell, d. Dec 6, 1939<br />
Roy Penn Dobson, b. Sep 29, 1868, d. Apr 17, 1939, m. Emma Charlotte<br />
Legourde, b. Sep 9, 1871<br />
Thomas Henry Dobson, b. Jun 1872<br />
Edgar Franklin Dobson, b. Apr 10, 1875, d. Mar 12, 1956<br />
From Cheryl Spaulding <br />
http://worldconnect.genealogy.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=ccs407&id=I013<br />
and GGSV files.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 13 December 2001
Joseph Dobson of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
by Judith Rowe Mays<br />
Joseph Henry Dobson, born in 1828, was the fourth child born to John and Susan<br />
Chandler Dobson. His great grandfather, Edward Dobson, first arrived in this country from<br />
England sometime before 1638. Edward, the immigrant, first purchased land in “New<br />
Poquoson” in 1638 and later in 1653, received his first land grant for 950 acres in the<br />
southern part of Gloucester. He would acquire additional land grants bringing his total<br />
holdings to over 1600 acres. He died in 1671 leaving his wife, Frances, and four children:<br />
Edward, John, William, and Mary.<br />
John Dobson, father of Joseph Dobson, was born to one of Edward the immigrant's<br />
sons on December 20, 1761. His father and uncles inherited the large amount of land held<br />
by Edward, the immigrant, which included land in Gloucester and Middlesex Counties in<br />
Virginia, as well as Maryland and North Carolina.<br />
John Dobson inherited all of the 1600 acres of the original Dobson land grants in<br />
Gloucester. This land encompassed most of the area today known as "Guinea" or more<br />
specifically, Achilles, Severn, Maryus, Perrin, and Bena. It bordered the Severn River,<br />
Mobjack Bay and extended to the York River.<br />
In her book, “All Roads Lead To Home”, on page 5, Judith R. R. Mays explains the<br />
division of the 1637 acres of land owned by John Dobson in Guinea as follows:<br />
No. 1) 145 acres; Bay <strong>Tree</strong> Island 156 acres; 30 acres -making 331 acres (<strong>The</strong> 30 acres is<br />
allowed by the Commissioner to Mrs. Roberts, (Susan Chandler Dobson remarried)<br />
as dower of wood and is to go with the rest of the lot at the death of Mrs. Roberts.<br />
This was drawn by Martha Ann Dobson.<br />
No. 2) 160 acres; 100 acres and 60 acres (Oak and Long Island) making 320 acres. Drawn<br />
by Mary F. Dobson.<br />
No. 3) 200 acres; 100 acres; and 169 acres (Marshy Island) – making 469 acres. Drawn by<br />
William J. Baytop in right of his wife , Rebecca Dobson.<br />
No. 4) 100 acres (Cedar Island); 245 acres; 100 acres; 72 acres (Locust Ridge) – making<br />
517 acres. Drawn by Joseph H. Dobson<br />
<strong>The</strong> Plat shown hangs at Buck Rowe’s Store and is an artist’s copy of the two page plat in<br />
Surveyors Plat Book #1, pages 214 and 215 at Gloucester Court house.<br />
John Dobson married his first wife, Susannah Shackelford, with whom he had one son,<br />
John Dobson, Jr. Susannah was already a widow with several children when she married<br />
John Dobson, Sr. John earned his living as a farmer and also rented out portions of his<br />
vast estate. During the Revolutionary War, when he was a teenage boy of only sixteen, he<br />
served in the state militia. His pension papers from that war indicate that he was in several<br />
small skirmishes while in service to his country. He was also stationed at Little England<br />
(then known as “Perrin’s”) as a lookout for British ships coming into the York River. He<br />
also was stationed for awhile in Williamsburg where he worked at the powder magazine<br />
making bullets. John survived that war but his son, John Dobson, Jr., died during the war<br />
with Great Britain in 1812.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 14 December 2001
Joseph Dobson of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
After the death of his first wife, Susannah, John Dobson, Sr., married Susan Chandler,<br />
a much younger woman as was the custom of the day, and started another family. John<br />
and Susan had four children: Martha Ann, Mary Frances, Rebecca, and Joseph Henry<br />
Dobson. John Dobson’s home was located in Guinea and was nicknamed the “Ark” by the<br />
local people because the house reminded them of Noah’s Ark in appearance. It was located<br />
on a tract of land extending from east of Achilles to Brown's Bay. Some of the bricks from<br />
the old house (the Ark) could still be found there as late as 1984. John and Susan lived on<br />
the “Ark” plantation, but he farmed his Perrin River property today known as “Cuba Cove.”<br />
A house still stands on that property today. Some of John's children lived on this property<br />
from time-to-time during their lives.<br />
When their father died in 1833, he left all four of his surviving children equal shares<br />
in his estate along with provisions for his wife’s welfare. <strong>The</strong> children were very young at<br />
that time so the land stayed intact until a survey was done in 1844, after which time,<br />
several of his daughters had married and claimed their share of the property. He also<br />
made a specific provision in his will that his son, Joseph, being his youngest child, should<br />
be educated in the same manner as that of his other children. He set aside the amount of<br />
$500 to be used for that purpose. Tutors, hired by their families, educa ted children of that<br />
time. Usually several families would come together and hire a tutor to teach their children<br />
since there were no neighborhood public schools until around the turn of the next century.<br />
After John Dobson, Sr., died, his wife, Susan Chandler Dobson, married William<br />
Roberts and had one child, William R. Roberts. Joseph lived with his stepfather after his<br />
mother died since his older sisters were already married by that time with homes of their<br />
own. Before the Civil War, the Dobson family was one of affluence with many slaves. After<br />
the war, like most of Virginia’s prominent families, they suffered financially, and the family<br />
split up to find work although they still held onto their property in Gloucester.<br />
Joseph left Gloucester as a young man and moved to Baltimore where he met his wife,<br />
Bedoura, although she was originally from Gloucester. <strong>The</strong>y had ten children: Willie,<br />
Hammie, Rosa, Charlie, Willi, Tom, Alice, Bedoura, Ed, and Roy. Joseph and his large family<br />
spent summers at the Dobson property in Bena for many, many years as they continue to<br />
do today. �<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 15 December 2001
Joseph Dobson of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 16 December 2001
Joseph Dobson of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 17 December 2001
Little England of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
by Judith Rowe Mays<br />
Little England was originally a four hundred acre tract of land called “Sarah’s Creek<br />
Plantation” or “Sarah’s Creek House.” <strong>The</strong> two names were used interchangeably<br />
throughout its early existence. <strong>The</strong> four hundred acres were carved out of a one thousand<br />
acre land grant of that of a gentleman called Ashwell Battin who acquired his property in<br />
Gloucester County in the early part of the seventeenth century.<br />
Ashwell Battin was a very influential man in the colony. He was a member of the<br />
legislature and involved in the overall leadership of the colony. Even though he owned a<br />
great deal of land in Gloucester he never actually resided there. His tenure in Virginia was<br />
short-lived as he divested himself of his Virginia properties after only a few years and<br />
returned to England.<br />
Very little is known about the property, which came to be known as Sarah’s Creek<br />
Plantation prior to 1651. It derived that name from the creek which runs alongside the<br />
property and empties into the York River . <strong>The</strong> body of water known as Sarah’ s Creek was<br />
named for Sarah, the Duchess of Marlborough. <strong>The</strong> connection between the Duchess of<br />
Marlborough, Ashwell Battin, or John Perrin, the original owner, is not known.<br />
In April 1651, Sarah’s Creek Plantation, consisting of four hundred acres, was awarded<br />
to John Perrin by Governor William Berkely as a reward for transporting eight people into<br />
the colony under the head right system . John Perrin, the immigrant, left England when he<br />
was twenty-one years old in the year 1635. Records show that his was an affluent family in<br />
England already well established in the shipping business.<br />
Captain John Perrin is credited with having built the house in 1716. <strong>The</strong> design is<br />
believed to be that of the famous English Architect, Sir Christopher Wren. <strong>The</strong> framed<br />
portion of the house is the oldest part of the mansion and was built before 1690. It was in<br />
this small frame house that Thomas and Elizabeth Perrin first lived and raised their family.<br />
Later, their son, Captain John Perrin, grandson of the immigrant John Perrin, completed the<br />
brick portion of the mansion in 1716 .<br />
<strong>The</strong> house is typical of the Colonial Georgian style. It stands two stories high with<br />
four spacious rooms with very large windows on each floor and a full basement. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />
beautiful paneling and wainscoting throughout, and the brass doorknobs and locks on the<br />
two exterior front doors are original to the house.<br />
Little England has witnessed the beginnings of our nation first -hand. First, she was an<br />
eyewitness to the Revolutionary War that waged itself in her front yard, which overlooks<br />
the York River directly across from Yorktown, and again in 1812, when England once again<br />
tried unsuccessfully to assert its power over our young country. During the Revolutionary<br />
War, Little England was used by General Washington's commanders as a lookout post for<br />
enemy movement on the York River. It was again called into service during the War of<br />
1812 and used as a hospital for wounded soldiers.<br />
Little England remained in the Perrin family until 1827 when Elizbeth Perrin, the great<br />
great granddaughter of John Perrin, the immigrant, and the widow of John Page, sold it to<br />
John Goodall. Nothing is known about John Goodall although it is believed that he is the<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 18 December 2001
Little England of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
first to call the mansion, Little England. Sometime between 1836 and 1856 Captain William<br />
Howard Hobday, son of Howard and Mildred Hobday of Gloucester, purchased the estate<br />
and moved his family from King and Queen County back to his native Gloucester.<br />
As a young man Captain William Hobday served in the War of 1812 at the age of<br />
eighteen and later became a prosperous farmer and later worked as an insurance adjuster<br />
for the Mutual Assurance Company of Richmond, Virginia. He married Anne Ballentine of<br />
Princess Ann County and they had eight children. Anne didn't care for the way that the<br />
British had treated the colonies before gaining its independence and renamed the estate<br />
“Fairview.” When Captain Hobday died in 1885, he left the estate to his youngest daughter<br />
Emaline and her husband, John Cutchins, with the understanding that they would care for<br />
his wife until her death.<br />
Little England was a flourishing self -sustaining plantation until the outbreak of the<br />
Civil War. Like most of Virginia's fine old homes, it soon fell into disrepair after the war, as<br />
it could no longer sustain itself without slave labor. It remained in this condition until it<br />
was purchased from Emmet Cutchins and his sister, Eva Littlepage, in 1939 by Mr. & Mrs.<br />
<strong>The</strong>odore Pratt. Mr. Pratt was a wealthy industrialist with the Standard Oil Company. He<br />
spent a great deal of time and money restoring the mansion to its original grandeur<br />
consulting with historians and architects of Colonial Williamsburg in researching the<br />
methods and materials used to accurately replicate the areas of the house that needed<br />
extensive repairs. He also changed the name back to Little England.<br />
Mr. and Mrs. Pratt shared their beautifully restored home with the public by<br />
frequently participating in Virginia's historic Garden Week allowing tours of the house and<br />
the beautifully manicured gardens with its thousands of daffodils in bloom. Before his<br />
death, Mr .Pratt had the great vision to have Little England declared a national historic<br />
landmark, thus ensuring its integrity on into perpetuity.<br />
After the deaths of Mr. & Mrs. Pratt in 1977, the estate was sold to a German medical<br />
doctor, a Dr. Rinecker, who makes his permanent home in Munich and uses Little England<br />
as a vacation retreat for several months of the year. <strong>The</strong> tract purchased in 1979 contains<br />
58 to 68 acres.<br />
Little England's long and historic past is a source of great pride for those of us whose<br />
ancestors were privileged to have owned this beautiful estate at one time. If only her walls<br />
could talk I'm sure we’d be awed at what she has seen and heard in her three hundred<br />
years of existence.<br />
LITTLE ENGLAND<br />
A chronology from the notes of<br />
Judith Rowe Mays<br />
April 1651 – Sarah’s Creek Plantation - now known as “Little England,” was granted to<br />
John Perrin by Sir William Berkeley (Governor of Virginia at the time) as a reward for<br />
transporting eight persons into the Colony. (<strong>The</strong> King of England wanted to populate the<br />
Colonies and offered rewards to people who were willing to relocate).<br />
“Sarah’s Creek Plantation” consisted of 400 acres that were taken from the 1000 acres<br />
of “Ashwell Battin” situated in York County and lying on the north side of the Charles River<br />
abutting northwest by north upon Perrin’s Creek. (Taken from records in the Land Office,<br />
State Capitol Building in Grant Book 2, page 301.) No records exist prior to 1787.<br />
A portion of the original patent (land grant) reads as follows:<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 19 December 2001
Little England of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
“On N side of Charles R. (today’s York River) NW to Perins Crk. which<br />
divides from Ashwell Battin, adjoining NE & E land of Thos. Bell, SE on<br />
the river, 400 acres”.<br />
I think that John Perrin already owned adjoining land, hence the reference to Perrin’s<br />
Creek in the above quote. It is my belief that he built the house. I think that Sarah’s Creek<br />
was named after the wife or daughter of another prominent land owner nearby during that<br />
time – this is what I have surmised from reading related books and reviewing other land<br />
grants of this period.<br />
1787-1807 John Perrin 300 acres<br />
1815 Elizabeth Perrin (daughter of John Perrin) 300 acres transferred to her at<br />
death of her father.<br />
1816 Elizabeth Perrin transferred 300 acres to John Page, her husband.<br />
1817 300 acres transferred back to Elizabeth Page at death of her husband, John<br />
Page.<br />
1821 Elizabeth Page is owner of 300 acres, estate is now called “<strong>The</strong> Creek”.<br />
1823-1827 Elizabeth Page is still owner of “<strong>The</strong> Creek” of 300 acres but she lives In<br />
Williamsburg.<br />
1828 John Goodall purchased 300 acres from Elizabeth Page. We think he named<br />
the estate “Little England”.<br />
1836-1856 300 acres purchased from John Goodall by William Hobday. His wife, Anne<br />
renames the estate to “Fairview” because she didn’t like the way the British<br />
treated the Colonies.<br />
1857-1865 William Hobday now owns 200 acres.<br />
1866 John R. Cutchins and his wife Emaline (daughter of William and Anne Hobday)<br />
inherited 200 acres.<br />
1939 <strong>The</strong>odore Pratt purchased estate from Emmett Cutchins, son of John and<br />
Emaline Cutchins. With the purchase of the house and 25 acres, he returned<br />
the name to “Little England”.<br />
Records also show that Richard Hobday owned 143 acres of land and John Hobday<br />
owned 200 acres of land. I do not know if these men were brothers of William Hobday or if<br />
one of them was his father. I have researched all of the existing information from that<br />
time period and have not been able to ascertain positively what the relationships were.<br />
In 1652 Gloucester County was carved out of York County. <strong>The</strong> York River was<br />
originally called the Charles River.<br />
My (Judith Rowe Mays) relationship to Little England is as follows:<br />
1) William Hobday and his wife, Ann(e), were my great, great, great grandparents.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y are buried at Little England.<br />
2) <strong>The</strong>ir daughter, Mildred Frances, married James William Fleming. <strong>The</strong>y were my<br />
great, great grandparents. <strong>The</strong>y are buried at Little England.<br />
3) <strong>The</strong>ir daughter, Lucy Olivis, married Samuel E. Riley. <strong>The</strong>y were my great<br />
grandparents.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 20 December 2001
Little England of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
4) Lucy and Sam’s daughter, Mildred (named after her grandmother), married<br />
Samuel Rowe. <strong>The</strong>y were my grandparents.<br />
5) Mildred and Sam’s son, Francis Rowe, is my father.<br />
William and Howard Hobday’s daughter, Emaline Hobday Cutchins (sister of my<br />
great, great grandmother Mildred) inherited Little England in 1885 at her father’s death<br />
with the written understanding that she and her husband would provide for her mother<br />
until her death (I have a copy of this will). <strong>The</strong>odore Pratt purchased the estate from the<br />
Cutchins family in the 1930s.<br />
A Dr. Rinecker (from Germany) purchased 58 to 68 acres in 1979. He visits and lives<br />
in the estate only several months out of the year. A year -around caretaker takes care of the<br />
estate now. <strong>The</strong> house had extensive renovations and repairs before the last owner<br />
purchased it and was opened at times to the public while the Pratt family owned the house,<br />
however, it is closed to the public at this time. �<br />
* * *<br />
LITTLE ENGLAND CEMETERY<br />
Jordan, Harry R., “Cemeteries of Lower Gloucester County, Virginia.,” 1995, p. 135 -136.<br />
<strong>The</strong> cemetery is located at the end of Little England Road on the property of Little England.<br />
Information pertaining to this cemetery was provided by Mr. Paul Brown.<br />
James CLUVERIUS Joseph B. CLUVERIUS<br />
Died July 14, 1893 August 23, 1855<br />
Age 30 years July 26, 1928<br />
Loved in life<br />
In death remembered<br />
Mary H. CLUVERIUS Clarisa Hobday<br />
May 17, 1854 Daughter of-John R.<br />
January 5, 1932 and Emeline M. Cutchin<br />
October 5, 1857<br />
September 6, 1859<br />
Emeline Matilda Emeline Matilda<br />
Daughter of John R. Wife of John R. Cutchin<br />
and Emeline M. Cutchin March 6, 1837<br />
July 15, 1866 September 10, 1917<br />
June 14, 1874 Tho lost to sight<br />
How soon fadesTo memory dear<br />
<strong>The</strong> tender flower<br />
James Emmett CUTCHIN John Randolph CUTC14IN<br />
Son of John R. and Emeline Husband of Emeline M. Cutchin<br />
Cutchin<br />
Dedember 12, 1864 June 3, 1830<br />
September 20, 1940 December 1, 1901<br />
In the light of glorious dawn Tho lost to sight<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 21 December 2001
To memory dear<br />
Powhatan Reade William Nathaniel<br />
Son of John R. and Son of John R. and<br />
Emeline M. Cutchin Emeline M. Cutchin<br />
May 3, 1862 May 13, 1863<br />
June 28, 1863 March 14, 1867<br />
Alice C. FLEMING Charles B. FLEMING<br />
1890 - 1958 1888 - 1940<br />
Our Father Mary E. FLEMING<br />
James W. FLEMING Died March 12, 1867<br />
June 19, 1816 Aged 26 years<br />
November 11, 1866<br />
Mildred F. FLEMING Ann HOBDAY<br />
February 28, 1821 1794 - 1870<br />
February 19, 1898<br />
William HOBDAY George Nicholas HUNTLEY<br />
1797 - 1885 August 22, 1871<br />
May 3, 1940<br />
Mary Arabella HUNTLEY Eva Goodwin LITTLEPAGE<br />
February 9, 1868 May 6, 1877<br />
April 25, 1931 September 13, 1956<br />
Junius Drewry LITTLEPACE George MERDINGER<br />
October 7, 1880 Died August 12, 1925<br />
June 18, 1953 Aged 60 years<br />
George Merdinger Lydia C. MERDINGER<br />
Sgt-Major December 26, 1858<br />
Co H 21st Inf March 23, 1945<br />
U.S.A.<br />
Certificate of Merit<br />
for bravery--Battle of<br />
Santiago, Cuba<br />
Distinguished Service Medal<br />
and Certificate of Merit for<br />
Service in the<br />
Phillippine insurrection<br />
1899 - 1902<br />
Indian War Medal<br />
1891<br />
Little England of Gloucester County, Virginia<br />
Here lyeth Ye Body of Here lyeth Ye Body of<br />
John PERRIN--Son of M. Mary PERRIN--Daughter<br />
Thomas and Elizabeth Perrin of Mr. John and Mrs. Mary<br />
Who departed this life Perrin<br />
November 9, 1752 Died September Ye 18th, 1738<br />
Aged 63 years, one month Aged three years one month<br />
and 2 days and five days<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 22 December 2001
“Steaming” on Gloucester Rivers<br />
by Robert W. Plummer<br />
In the beginning the Indians used the waterways of Gloucester County to get around.<br />
Although the English were a little slow at farming they recognized it was a lot easier to go<br />
from point A to point B by water and so they started using<br />
the log canoes the Indians used as well as the long boats<br />
they brought with them. Rafts were also a common way<br />
to get from one side of the river to the other. <strong>The</strong>se were<br />
usually poled. To get from A to B might be fifteen miles<br />
by land because of the rivers, creeks, and swamps but by<br />
boat it could be only a mile away.<br />
All the plantations had access to the water and had a<br />
dock or wharf to facilitate the arrival of goods from<br />
England and to ship Gloucester’s tobacco to England.<br />
Later it was Gloucester’s oysters, clams, crabs, fish,<br />
chickens, and eggs that went north to Baltimore and the<br />
goods we needed came from Baltimore often by way of<br />
Norfolk. Today, the waterways of Gloucester provide<br />
seafood as well as hours of pleasure for the boaters and for<br />
those that enjoy fishing.<br />
Gloucester County is almost an island. <strong>The</strong> Piankatank River forms the county’s<br />
northern border. Mobjack Bay, and the North, Ware and Severn Rivers are on the east; the<br />
Poropotank River forms the western border; and the York River is on its south. Except for<br />
short strips of land on the northeast and northwest lines, Gloucester County might be<br />
completely surrounded by water. Crossing waterways is a necessity.<br />
In 1855 no less than sixty packets entered the Richmond Basin from New York, forty<br />
from Baltimore, and twenty -nine from Boston. And for Gloucester, that does not count<br />
those from Norfolk. A packet is a generic term for any vessel licensed to carry mail<br />
between two ports. <strong>The</strong>y would also often take on goods and passengers for a fee. By the<br />
mid-19th century, paddle steamers carried much of the mail being sent along the coast.<br />
Packets were privately owned, and awarded contracts by the government to ferry the mail.<br />
In 1906 there were more than two hundred landings in Maryland, Virginia and Delaware<br />
served by Chesapeake Bay steamers out of Baltimore. But, as the steamboats cut into the<br />
field of the sailing packets almost a hundred years earlier, in 1906 the powerboat started<br />
to cut into the trade of the steamer. Map on page 25.<br />
Steamboats<br />
Robert W. Plummer<br />
presents progam at regular<br />
GGSV meeting<br />
<strong>The</strong> Chesapeake Steamship Company operated the most well recognized boats in the<br />
area under the Chesapeake Line. <strong>The</strong> line served Gloucester Point and other York River<br />
landings. Four of the larger steamboats that once cruised the waters are: <strong>The</strong> Cities of<br />
Richmond, Annapolis, Baltimore and Yorktown. On February 24, 1927, in the fog off Smith<br />
Point, the City of Richmond, commanded by Captain Howard Willing, ran into the port side<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 23 December 2001
of the City of Annapolis, commanded by Captain George Claytor. One woman, Miss Starkey<br />
who was an occupant of room 79, was killed when the prow cut into her stateroom. As the<br />
City of Annapolis was being pushed toward shallow water she sank. <strong>The</strong>n, on July 29,<br />
1937, the City of Baltimore burned to her waterline off Seven Foot Knoll, Maryland and the<br />
City of Yorktown was diverted to the Norfolk run, leaving only the City of Richmond to<br />
handle the York River traffic. <strong>The</strong> burning of the City of Baltimore prompted a<br />
Congressional investigation that led to the “Safety at Sea” bill, which imposed strict<br />
regulations, and financial constraints on steam boat operators. <strong>The</strong> boats were<br />
approximately 280 feet long and had a draft of 16 ft light and about 3 more feet when<br />
loaded.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Old Dominion Line ran from Norfolk to Mobjack Bay. <strong>The</strong> steamer, Mobjack, a<br />
side-wheeler, sailed by her master, Captain Caffee, would leave Norfolk with freight and<br />
passengers at 6:30 am and stop at Old Point Comfort (a bayside resort) about an hour later.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re she would pick up additional merchandise for distribution in Gloucester and<br />
Mathews Counties. <strong>The</strong> bulk of the Old Point freight had been deposited there by steamers<br />
of the Old Bay Line and Chesapeake Steamship Company from Baltimore, from Washington,<br />
DC, by vessels of the Norfolk &<br />
Washington Steamboat Co.,<br />
and by N.Y. Philadelphia &<br />
Norfolk steamers from Cape<br />
Charles. At 10:30 a.m. the<br />
Mobjack would make her first<br />
landing after the departure<br />
from Old Pointe Comfort – at<br />
Philpotts on the East River.<br />
Other landings on that river<br />
were Hicks, Williams & Diggs<br />
(all in Mathews County). On<br />
the North river she stopped at<br />
Auburn (Mathews) and<br />
Dixondale, Gloucester (which<br />
is the “Elmington House”). On<br />
the Ware River she stopped at<br />
Roanes, Barleys and Hockley<br />
Wharfs. <strong>The</strong> only stop found<br />
on the Severn River was at<br />
Severn Wharf (right across<br />
from Glass), but there are<br />
references to the Severn River<br />
stops! <strong>The</strong> Mobjack would<br />
return to Norfolk that same<br />
evening. Cargoes for the<br />
counties were for general<br />
stores and feed and farm<br />
equipment for farmers. Other<br />
popular items requested by<br />
Gloucester residents were ice<br />
and baled hay. Items sent out<br />
of the counties were eggs,<br />
chickens, produce, cattle and<br />
“Steaming” on Gloucester Rivers<br />
Wharves for Ferries and Steamers in Gloucester County, VA<br />
S1<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 24 December 2001<br />
F2<br />
Steamers<br />
S1 Allmonds<br />
S2 Clay Bank<br />
S3 Cedar Bush<br />
S4 Clements<br />
S5 Gloucester Point<br />
S6 Perrin<br />
S7 Severn<br />
S8 Ware House<br />
S9 Hockley<br />
S10 Dixondale (Elmington)<br />
S11 Bland<br />
S12 Freeport<br />
S13 Baileys<br />
S14 Roanes<br />
S2<br />
F3<br />
S3<br />
S4<br />
Ferries<br />
F1 Gloucester Point<br />
F2 Cappahosic<br />
F3 Turks Ferry<br />
F1<br />
S12<br />
S5<br />
S8<br />
S9<br />
S13<br />
S11<br />
S14<br />
S10<br />
S7<br />
S6
“Steaming” on Gloucester Rivers<br />
seafood. From Mobjack Bay to Norfolk and back was a two -day trip. <strong>The</strong> one-way fee was<br />
$1.10 (10 cents went to the wharf owner). A regular all -day excursion trip would cost only<br />
$1, but you could not disembark at any of the landings. This line ended Apri l 6, 1920. <strong>The</strong><br />
people in Norfolk, Mathews and Gloucester Counties organized the Norfolk and Mobjack<br />
Bay Steamboat Co. on May 27, 1920, and this local steamboat company lasted until March<br />
14, 1933. However, there was some steamer service on the York River until about 1941.<br />
<strong>The</strong> “big storm of 33” occurred on August 23, 1933. It was a hurricane with maybe a<br />
tornado in Woods Cross Roads. Many piers, docks, wharfs, boats and ships were destroyed<br />
or damaged. <strong>The</strong> York River steamer had difficulty in making the landings and failed<br />
entirely to make it to the Clay Bank landing.<br />
In 1872 <strong>The</strong> Maryland Steamboat Company opened a new route to the Piankatank<br />
River and the Great Wicomico River with the side -wheeler steamer, Massachusetts. This<br />
was the longest route of the company and one steamer could make only two trips weekly.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Massachusetts was replaced by Kent in 1878. In 1881 the Enoch Pratt replaced the<br />
Kent. Other ships that served the Piankatank River over the years were the Maggie, Ida,<br />
Tivoli, Joppa, Avalon, and the Middlesex, all side -wheelers. In early 1908 the steel twin -<br />
screw steamer, Neuse (built in 1890 at Wilmington, Delaware and owned by Baltimore,<br />
Chesapeake and Atlantic Realty Co.) was purchased from the Norfolk and Southern<br />
Railroad. She had been operating in North Carolina. She was unable to carry enough<br />
freight so in 1911 her superstructure was materially widened and she was renamed<br />
Piankatank. She was 200 feet long and 31 feet wide. Many Gloucester residents and<br />
visitors remember landing at Freeport, on the Piankatank River. Freeport Landing was a<br />
duty free port at one time. She also stopped at Bland’s Wharf. <strong>The</strong> Piankatank arrived 24<br />
hours after leaving Baltimore and would stay overnight. At 7 a.m. the following morning<br />
she would depart from the wharf, stop at the landings she had visited the previous day,<br />
and arrive back in Baltimore the next morning.<br />
It is interesting to note that there was no need to have steamers that could go faster<br />
than 13 miles per hour because if they did they would have arrived at some of the wharves<br />
too early an hour for passengers. As it was, at certain landings they had to disembark as<br />
early as 3 a.m.<br />
In 1927 the Baltimore and Virginia Steamship Company bought the Piankatank and<br />
other ships from the bankrupt Baltimore, Chesapeake, and Atlantic Steamboat Co. (B.C.&A.)<br />
that had bought the Maryland Steamboat Co. some years before. By 1930 things were<br />
slowing down for the steamship companies and on March 1, 1932, the service ended. <strong>The</strong><br />
last document for the Piankatank was surrendered at Baltimore on November 12, 1942, and<br />
was endorsed: “Scrapped” and “Abandoned.” However, some employees of the BC&A<br />
started the Western Shore Steamboat Co. After a few more owners and a few more ships,<br />
the steamers on the Piankatank ended about 1935.<br />
<strong>The</strong> stops in Gloucester were: Allmonds Wharf, Clay Bank Pier, Clements (4 miles<br />
north from Yorktown and 8 miles south of Clay Bank), Gloucester Point, Perrin, Severn<br />
Wharf (Old Dominion Line), Roanes Wharf (Old Dominion Line), Baileys Wharf, Ware House<br />
Road, Elmington (Dixondale), Hockley Wharf, Freeport, Bland and maybe Cedar Bush.<br />
“Ferrying” Across the Rivers<br />
When the settlers arrived in Gloucester there were most likely at least two established<br />
crossing points. One was from Gloucester Point to Yorktown and the other was from<br />
Gloucester County to Middlesex County over the Piankatank River. An act of the Colonial<br />
Assembly in January 1641, called for maintaining “ferrys and bridges” and for a “leavy for<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 25 December 2001
“Steaming” on Gloucester Rivers<br />
payment to the ferrymen to be made by the commissioners where the ferry is kept, and<br />
where one creeke parts two counties, then each of them to contribute towards the<br />
maintenance…” All passengers whether strangers or others should be freed from payment<br />
otherwise then by the leavie…” <strong>The</strong> free ferries were short -lived for in 1647, the Assembly,<br />
citing injustice to those who did not use the ferries, granted powers to county courts to<br />
authorize paying ferries and to set the rates.<br />
Turks Ferry<br />
This ferry was established by order of the Colonial Council on September 23, 1664.<br />
<strong>The</strong> record reads, “Ferry to be kept at Piankatank.” This may have been the place of an<br />
Indian crossing where the narrow Dragon Swamp widens quite suddenly to become the<br />
Piankatank River. <strong>The</strong> marsh extends out into the water offering a shallow footing and<br />
easy access to the opposite shore. It was at this point on the north shore of the river that a<br />
fairly large Indian village of perhaps 200 persons was located. Deed books reveal that Turk<br />
was a family name in the Turk’s Ferry area, and the name was in common use by the end of<br />
the 17 th century for it appears in Acts of the Assembly by that time. Rates for ferriage were<br />
fixed by an Act of Assembly. In Middlesex County they set the Turks Ferry crossing price<br />
for a man at three pence, and for a man and a horse six -pence. George Washington is said<br />
to have traveled to Williamsburg from his Westmoreland County home, crossing the<br />
Rappahannock River, proceeding through Middlesex to cross the Piankatank at Turks Ferry,<br />
and through Gloucester to Longbridge Ordinary.<br />
Bits & Pieces:<br />
In 1690 the Kingston Parish (Mathews County), ordered that Daniell Hunter be paid<br />
500 pounds of tobacco and cash<br />
for building a bridge at the head<br />
of the North River. This indicates<br />
that maybe a ferry was there<br />
before.<br />
An act of the General<br />
Assembly in 1702 established the<br />
charge for a ferry in York County<br />
from York Towne to Tindals Point<br />
(old name for Gloucester Point) at<br />
one royall for a man and two for<br />
a man and a horse. By 1705 the<br />
charge was 15 pence for a man<br />
and horse (see below for details<br />
on this ferry).<br />
Capahosic to Williamsburg.<br />
A ferry was established in the<br />
eighteenth century. This allowed<br />
folks to go to the big city and<br />
shop at the fine stores of<br />
Williamsburg.<br />
Gloucester-Yorktown Ferry<br />
A settler began operating the<br />
Turks Ferry in colonial era<br />
Photograph courtesy of Middlesex Museum<br />
1900 Rates<br />
Buggy, 1 horse ............................................20 cts.<br />
Buggy, 1 horse, round trip same day......25 cts.<br />
Buggy, 2 horses ..........................................25 cts.<br />
For each person in double vehicle ............5 cts.<br />
Walkers...........................................................5 cts.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 26 December 2001
“Steaming” on Gloucester Rivers<br />
system, originally called the “Yorke Ferry,” to Gloucester Point one year before Yorktown<br />
was formally established by the British Ports Act in 1691.<br />
In March 1867, the County Court of Gloucester set fares for the river crossing at 25<br />
cents each for passengers and horses and 25 cents for each wheel on vehicles. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />
also a charge of 10 cents for hogs or sheep, 25 cents for cattle, and passengers had a<br />
baggage allowance of 40 pounds. Freight rates ranged up to 10 cents for sacks of salt and<br />
coffee, depending on size, and heavy barrels were 15 cents.<br />
Also, in 1867 Judge J Llle Clarke of Gloucester granted William Henry Ashe a permit to<br />
operate a ferry. <strong>The</strong> previous franchise had lapsed in May 1862 when VA was busy fighting<br />
their neighbors. In 1886 Mr. Ashe received a 99 -year lease to run a ferry from Gloucester<br />
Point to Yorktown. Clifton Richardson operated the franchise for a while and in 1917<br />
William T. Ashe (the son of William Henry) leased the ferry system from his mother for the<br />
sum of $50/month and the privilege of purchasing it at her death for $10,000 – which he<br />
did. It became the Gloucester -Yorktown Ferry Corporation. He purchased land on each<br />
side for docks. Before that, they just ran the ship aground, unloaded and backed up. In<br />
1919 Mr. Ashe had Capt. Willie Smith of Severn build the Cornwallis. It was almost 63 feet<br />
long and 24 feet wide, was enclosed and could carry 8 cars. In December 1919 the first<br />
schedule was established. Prior to that, if you were in Yorktown, you shouted and waved<br />
to get the Captain’s attention. It generally parked at Gloucester Point.<br />
Between July and October 1921 the ferry handled 20,000 autos. In 1925 Mr. Ashe had<br />
the York built. It was 106 feet long and 33 feet wide, made of wood, cost $75,000, and<br />
could handle 30 cars. In May he added the Palmetto that was 129 feet long and 35 feet<br />
wide, made of wood, could handle 20 cars and 150 passengers, and cost $31,000. On<br />
August 23, 1933, both docks were washed away and the York was heavily damaged in the<br />
great storm. In 1939 the Palmetto was sold and the Miss Washington added. She was<br />
wood, 60 feet long and 25 feet wide, and cost $10,000. <strong>The</strong> Gloucester (built in 1932) was<br />
added in 1941. She was also wood, 107 feet long and 30 feet wide, and she cost $40,000.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Virginia, a steel ship, was 152 feet long and 39 feet wide was added in 1942 at a cost<br />
of $180,000, and in 1944 the Miss Washington was sold. <strong>The</strong> Virginia is still in service<br />
today. It is one of the three ferries that run from Jamestown to Scotland Wharf on the<br />
James River.<br />
Bits & Pieces:<br />
In 1949 they had 24-hour service and ran every 15 minutes. A round trip was 80<br />
cents, passenger was 15 cents and auto and driver was 55 cents. <strong>The</strong> State Highway Dept<br />
bought the Ferry Company in 1951 and the Coleman Bridge opened May 7, 1952. When the<br />
bridge opened the ferry service ended.<br />
Some of the ferries used in this area were sent to war in WW II. <strong>The</strong> Yorktown, one of<br />
the last steamers to sail between Baltimore and West Point, entered the WW II lend -lease<br />
program and headed to England. She never made it. A German sub sank her.<br />
<strong>The</strong> old docks and wharves are gone. Many of the places where the ferries landed are<br />
now private property and some that are still public property are difficult to get to.<br />
However, if you have a canoe and want an interesting trip, you can follow the Gloucester<br />
County map and see where the ferries used to land. �<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 27 December 2001
Cross-County Cousins:<br />
New Middlesex Cemeteries Book<br />
Underlines Gloucester-Middlesex Connections<br />
by Pat Royal Perkinson<br />
County lines never restrained inhabitants of what we now know as Virginia’s Middle<br />
Peninsula. Settlers in one county frequently visited kinfolk and friends in adjoining<br />
counties. Families attended Sunday services at the most convenient church. <strong>The</strong>y did<br />
business at the nearest center of trade and closest courthouse, regardless of the address.<br />
All of which offered adequate opportunities for meeting new<br />
acquaintances, including potential spouses.<br />
Darrett B. and Anita H. Rutman in A Place in Time in<br />
Middlesex County Virginia 1650-1750 were referring to “the<br />
highest level of Virginia society” when they wrote that “Time<br />
and an inexorable demographic dynamic – fathers begetting<br />
sons who married wives from families of equivalent status<br />
anywhere in Virginia – were weaving an elaborate spiderweb of<br />
relationships ...” In the Middle Peninsula and other regions,<br />
that dynamic seemed to be at work at other levels as well. We<br />
have our own spiderwebs of family connections. It was no<br />
surprise, therefore, to find that many names in the soon -to-bepublished<br />
Cemeteries in Middlesex County, Virginia reflect<br />
kinship with families associated also with Gloucester County.<br />
Even before setting out with other Middlesex volunteers<br />
to document burials in our private and church cemeteries, I<br />
was aware that my county and the county across the Dragon<br />
Run shared much common heritage.<br />
Roanes, Roanes and More Roanes<br />
Pat Perkinson stands on<br />
porch of her ancestral home<br />
“Prospect” in Middlesex<br />
My own family tree demonstrates this. Roane blood ran thickly through my mother’s<br />
veins, coursing in from both her maternal and paternal forebears. Roanes were intertwined<br />
with Blakeys, Wards, Raineses, and Eubanks. <strong>The</strong>y represented three different branches of<br />
the family that were first established in Gloucester by the immigrant Charles Roane. This<br />
connection, and my desire to learn more about genealogy, led me to join the Gloucester<br />
Genealogical Society of Virginia. I soon discovered that GGCV President L. Roane Hunt and<br />
I share descent from Alexander Roane, grandson of Charles Roane. Through the Roanes we<br />
have King and Queen County links. Both Roane and Phyllis Hunt have Middlesex roots<br />
through his Lewis-Worrell grandparents and her Shelton ancestors dating to Ralph<br />
Shelton’s arrival in Middlesex in the 1600s. I found as well that Roane has a personal<br />
commitment to foster not only Gloucester genealogical efforts but to encourage those<br />
interests in adjoining counties.<br />
So it was that a Middlesex project became a Middlesex -Gloucester collaborative. Our<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 28 December 2001
Cross County Cousins<br />
volunteer Middlesex County Cemetery Survey Committee had collected the records we<br />
hoped to publish after three years of searching near old homes, through dense forests,<br />
along river banks. Now Roane offered to transfer our cemetery files and photographs to<br />
his Publisher computer program, readying them for printing. With the financial support of<br />
the Middlesex Board of Supervisors and with Roane Hunt’s generous donation of time and<br />
knowledge, a distant likelihood came into closer focus.<br />
Almost as a bonus from our joint contributions, we began to notice that a number of<br />
those buried in Middlesex graveyards had roots in Gloucester County. A few examples are<br />
mentioned here. Perusal of the book, which covers more than 120 private cemeteries and<br />
25 church cemeteries, surely will reveal numerous others.<br />
<strong>The</strong> “Barn Elms” Grave of Lucy Burwell Berkeley<br />
One of the earliest of these cross -county relationships is personified by the grave of<br />
Lucy Burrell Berkeley. She was born in 1683 at Gloucester’s “Fairfield” to Major Lewis<br />
Burwell II and his wife Abigail Smith. In her teens, charming and beautiful Lucy had<br />
attracted the attention of the Colonial Governor, Francis Nicholson. Obsessively smitten<br />
(redundancy is appropriate here), he passionately pursued her with love letters, poetry and<br />
personal pleadings, much to the aggravation of her well -connected father if not to Lucy. In<br />
time the Queen stepped in. With the stroke of her pen, the love -stricken Nicholson was<br />
transferred to a distant assignment.<br />
Lucy Burwell married Edmund Berkeley and moved across the Piankatank River to<br />
Middlesex to live and raise three daughters and two sons at “Barn Elms.” In 1716, at the<br />
age of 33, she died. She lies within the brick -<br />
walled cemetery beneath an elaborately<br />
carved tomb bearing the Berkeley arms. In<br />
his final tribute to Lucy, her husband of “12<br />
years and 12 days” had these words etched<br />
in marble imported probably from England:<br />
“I shall not pretend to give her full character.<br />
It would take too much room for a grave<br />
stone. Shall only say that she never neglected<br />
her duty to her Creator in Publick or in<br />
Private. She was charitable to the poor, a<br />
kind mother, mistress and wife. She never in<br />
all the time she lived with her husband gave<br />
him as much as once a cause to be<br />
displeased with her.” (Joan Stubbs has<br />
written about “<strong>The</strong> Berkeley <strong>Family</strong> in<br />
Virginia” in the Society’s <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> <strong>Searcher</strong> for June 2001.)<br />
<strong>Family</strong> crest embellishes<br />
Lucy Berkeley’s<br />
1716 tomb<br />
Photographs by Joan Stubbs<br />
Grymes <strong>Family</strong> Tomstones at Old “Grymesby”<br />
Also on the Piankatank at the plantation called “Grymesby,” and later named “Wood<br />
Farm,” are the early 18th century tombs of the Grymes family. John Grymes settled here<br />
about 1691. One source says he was the son of a lieutenant general in Oliver Cromwell’s<br />
army who came to Virginia after the restoration of the monarchy. Another states he was<br />
the son of Reverend Charles Grymes, a minister in York County and later in Petsworth<br />
Parish. Next to the flat stone marking the burial of John Grymes is that of his wife Alice<br />
Townsley. She was the daughter of Lawrence and Sarah Townsley and the granddaughter<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 29 December 2001
of Colonel Augustine Warner of “Warner Hall” in Gloucester. Next to her parents’ plain<br />
slabs is that of their daughter Anna Grymes. Some later members of the Grymses family<br />
are buried in the Christ Church Parish cemetery.<br />
Segar-Wiatt Monuments<br />
Close by the Grymeses’ graves are graves of later inhabitants of “Wood Farm,” Segars<br />
and Wiatts. <strong>The</strong>y have their own Gloucester -Middlesex stories to tell. An obelisk marks the<br />
burial place of Sarah C. Segar, “died Jan. 4, 1898 in her 76th year,” and her husband<br />
Thomas M. Wiatt, “died May 6, 1886, in his 63rd year.” According to Middlesex records T.<br />
M. Wiatt, a druggist, was born in Gloucester County,<br />
to Peter Wiatt and his wife, Cordelia. John R. Segar,<br />
1851-1901, buried nearby, was listed as being in<br />
Gloucester when the 1880 census was taken.<br />
Another Segar-Wiatt union occurred with the<br />
marriage of Archie Eubank Segar, 1866 -19??, to<br />
Nannie Heywood Wiatt, 1872-1951. Archie Segar<br />
served in the General Assembly of Virginia. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
are buried in the Harmony Grove Baptist Church<br />
Cemetery, not far from their home on Lockley’s<br />
Creek. Mrs. Segar was the daughter of Nannie<br />
Bullington Heywood and Elder William E. Edward Wiatt of Gloucester. Elder Wiatt was well<br />
known as a Confederate Chaplain, a scholar, and the first superintendent of schools of<br />
Gloucester County. He too, for a time, lived on Lockley’s Creek. (He was profiled by Roane<br />
Hunt in an article in the Society’s December 1998 <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> <strong>Searcher</strong>.)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Vaughans of “Providence”<br />
Overlooking the Piankatank River near present day Deltaville, “Providence” once was<br />
the seat of the Vaughan family. In the middle of a grassy field to the west of the restored<br />
18th century house, a wrought -iron fence encloses the neatly kept cemetery.<br />
Monument at Providence<br />
Cross County Cousins<br />
A tall four-sided marker<br />
records the names of William P.<br />
Vaughan, 1806-1876, his wife<br />
Harriet, 1809-1878, and several<br />
of their children. At least two<br />
of the sons – William H.<br />
Vaughan, 1833-c 1890, and<br />
Vespasian Vaughan, 1837 -<br />
c.1908, were born in Gloucester<br />
prior to the Vaughans’ 1845<br />
move to “Providence.” William married Nancy W. Berry of Middlesex<br />
in 1873 and Vespasian married Julia M. Boss, also of Middlesex, the<br />
same year.<br />
Fitzhugh <strong>Family</strong> Members Buried at “Hewick”<br />
Richard M. Segar, m. Mary (Polly) Roane, Feb<br />
16, 1812, b. 1791<br />
Thomas P. Segar, b. 1817<br />
William R. Segar, b. 1820, m. Lucie M. ?, 1824<br />
John E. Segar, b. 1824, m. Mary Ellen Eubanks,<br />
May 10, 1855, b. 1836<br />
Archie Eubanks Segar, b. 1866, m. Nannie<br />
Heywood Wiatt, b. Oct 22, 1872<br />
Sarah C. Segar, b. 1831, m. Thomas M. Wiatt,<br />
Jan 9, 1855, b. 1831<br />
William P. Vaughan, b. Jan 18, 1806, m.<br />
Harriet ?, b. Apr 4, 1809<br />
J. C. Vaughan, b. 1830<br />
William H. Vaughan, b. 1833, m. Nancy W.<br />
Berry, Apr 27, 1873<br />
Vespasian Vaughan, b. 1837, m. Julia M. Boss,<br />
Feb 25, 1873<br />
Edward S. Vaughan, b. 1846, m. Vessie B.<br />
Blake, Dec 25, 1901<br />
In the cemetery at “Hewick,” an early Robinson home near Urbanna, rest many<br />
individuals associated with that historic property. Among them are a number of members<br />
of the Fitzhugh family of Gloucester.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 30 December 2001
Ancestors of Elmira Shelton Fitzhugh<br />
GG-Granddaughter of Patrick Henry and Elizabeth Shelton<br />
Philip Fitzhugh<br />
John Fitzhugh<br />
Lucy Redd<br />
Patrick Henry Fitzhugh<br />
b. 1819, d. Jun 18, 1864<br />
Philip Aylett<br />
b. 1767, m. Oct 12, 1786, d. 1831<br />
Mary Macon Aylett<br />
Elizabeth Henry<br />
b. Apr 23, 1769, d. Oct 24, 1842<br />
Elmira Shelton Fitzhugh<br />
b. Aug 19, 1848, d. Apr 16, 1920<br />
Joseph Christian<br />
b. Sep 4, 1757, d. Apr 10, 1825<br />
Richard Allen Christian<br />
b. Jul 27, 1798, d. May 8, 1862<br />
Elizabeth Ashfield Graves<br />
b. 1759, d. 1816<br />
Mary Steptoe Christian<br />
b. Dec 20, 1821, d. Apr 3, 1896<br />
William Steptoe<br />
b. ~1756, m. May 19, 1782<br />
Elizabeth Robinson Steptoe<br />
b. 1798<br />
Cross County Cousins<br />
Elizabeth Robinson<br />
b. ~1760<br />
Patrick Henry Fitzhugh, 1819 -1864, son of Phillip<br />
Fitzhugh and Mary Macon Aylett of Gloucester,<br />
married Mary Steptoe Christian, 1821 -1896,<br />
daughter of Dr. Richard Allen Christian and his wife,<br />
Elizabeth Steptoe Christian of “Hewick.” Patrick<br />
Henry Fitzhugh, a great -grandson of Patrick Henry<br />
and Sarah Shelton, was quite active in Gloucester<br />
affairs. Among other roles, he managed the 1850<br />
census for the county, the first census that listed all<br />
individuals by name. With the advent of the Civil<br />
War, he enlisted at the first muster and threw<br />
himself into the task of equipping local units with<br />
uniforms. Major Fitzhugh fell on a battlefield near<br />
Petersburg and died at the age of 43. His portrait<br />
Major Patrick Henry Fitzhugh<br />
Patrick Henry Fitzhugh, b. 1819, m. Mary<br />
Steptoe Christian, b. Dec 20, 1821<br />
Mary E. Fitzhugh, b. 1842, m. James Mitchell,<br />
b. 1820<br />
Page Waller Fitzhugh, b. 1844, m. Southall B.<br />
Shelton, Jun 20, 1860<br />
Richard Allen Fitzhugh, b. Jan 14, 1845, m.<br />
Matilda Elizabeth Johnston, b. Apr 1, 1872<br />
George S. Fitzhugh, b. Jul 12, 1846<br />
Elmira Shelton Fitzhugh, b. Aug 19, 1848, m.<br />
Rufus Alexander Duer, Oct 4, 1876<br />
Martha Steptoe Fitzhugh, b. 1850, m. Rufus<br />
Alexander Duer, Mar 28, 1871, b. Jul 4, 1840<br />
William Christian Fitzhugh, b. 1853<br />
Philip H. Fitzhugh, b. Jun 6, 1857, m. Mary T.<br />
Purkins<br />
Lena Huntington Fitzhugh, b. Nov 3, 1859, m.<br />
hung in the old Gloucester Courthouse for many years and currently it is included in the<br />
county “Hall of Fame” collection. <strong>The</strong> tombstone of Mary Christian Fitzhugh at “Hewick” is<br />
embellished with a verse typical of sentiments of those times:<br />
A precious one from us has gone,<br />
A voice we loved is stilled;<br />
A place is vacant in our house,<br />
Which never can be filled.<br />
Gloucester-born Fitzhugh descendants buried in the graveyard of the ancestral home<br />
include Elmira Shelton Fitzhugh Duer, 1848 -1920, with her husband Rufus Alexander Duer<br />
and their daughter Mary Christian Duer. Other Fitzhugh graves in the cemetery at<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 31 December 2001
“Hewick” are those of George S. Fitzhugh, William Christian Fitzhugh, Philip H. Fitzhugh,<br />
Lena Huntington Fitzhugh Davies with her husband, Alfred Boyle Davies, George S.<br />
Fitzhugh, William Christian Fitzhugh, and Philip H. Fitzhugh.<br />
Bristow-Roane Graves at “Pleasant View”<br />
A marble stone in the cemetery at “Pleasant<br />
View’ in the Stormont area recalls another<br />
Gloucester native, Mary Mildred Roane Bristow,<br />
1841-1871. She was the daughter of Charles M.<br />
and Mary (Polly) Dutton Roane and the first wife of<br />
Joseph Allen Bristow, 1838-1903. She shares a<br />
monument with her husband and his second wife,<br />
Elizabeth Chambers Bristow, 1852 -1919.<br />
Additionally there is a Confederate stone reading<br />
“Joseph Allan Bristow SGT<br />
CO C 24 VA CAL CSA.”<br />
Records show that Bristow<br />
was captured at Petersburg<br />
on August 31, 1864,<br />
transferred to Elmira, N.Y.,<br />
and exchanged February 25,<br />
1865. <strong>The</strong> graves of Joseph<br />
Allen Bristow’s parents,<br />
Larkin Stubblefield Bristow,<br />
1806-1862, and his wife<br />
Catherine B. Seward Bristow,<br />
1809-1883, are on this site<br />
along with those of later<br />
generations.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are several other<br />
Bristow cemeteries in<br />
Middlesex. Members of this<br />
large family have been active<br />
in the county’s civic affairs<br />
over the years.<br />
Cross County Cousins<br />
“Hollywood Farm” Graves of the Robins <strong>Family</strong><br />
Joseph Allen Bristow, b. Sep 17, 1838, m. 1st<br />
Mary Mildred Roane, b. Aug 15, 1839<br />
Victoria Allen Bristow, b. Jul 3, 1867<br />
Burke Bristow, b. Jan 15, 1870<br />
Joseph Allen Bristow, b. Sep 17, 1838, m. 2nd<br />
Lucy Elizabeth Chandler, b. Aug 10, 1852<br />
Francis C. Bristow, b. 1877<br />
Ancestors of Burke Bristow<br />
Benjamin Bristow<br />
Larkin Stubblefield Bristow<br />
b. Dec 26, 1806, m. Dec 5, 1828, d. Aug 6, 1862<br />
Ann ?<br />
Joseph Allen Bristow<br />
b. Sep 17, 1838, m. Jan 24, 1866, d. Apr 30, 1903<br />
Catherine B. Seward<br />
b. Aug 17, 1809, d. Mar 15, 1883<br />
Burke Bristow<br />
b. Jan 15, 1870, d. Mar 7, 1940<br />
William S. Roane<br />
b. 1771, m. 1800<br />
Charles M. Roane<br />
b. Feb 18, 1801, m. Apr 22, 1821, d. Mar 12, 1871<br />
Mary Mildred Roane<br />
b. Aug 15, 1839, d. Nov 30, 1871<br />
Mary Kemp<br />
James Dutton<br />
Mary (Polly) Dutton<br />
b. Oct 23, 1798, d. Aug 1, 1865<br />
Nancy Chapman<br />
“Hollywood Farms,” home of the Robins family, is above Saluda in an area once known<br />
as “<strong>The</strong> Forest.” Both Alice J. Robins, 1857 -1933, and her husband James Robins, 1855 -<br />
1922, came from Guinea in Gloucester. <strong>The</strong>ir names appear in the 1860 and 1870<br />
Gloucester censuses and his in the 1880 census as well. <strong>The</strong> couple moved to the Middlesex<br />
farm in the early 1900s. A grandson, Duval Robins, says family lore was that Sarah Robins’<br />
family was no kin to her husband’s Robinses. But the grandson believes that “somewhere<br />
back there” they were related, and it certainly seems likely.<br />
James and Alice Robins are buried on the farm in a plot memorable for the five cedar<br />
stakes that mark the graves of infants. A large upright stone memorializes the three wives<br />
of one of their Robinses’ Gloucester -born sons, James Crittenden Robins: Sunnie C., 1869-<br />
1911; Virginia C., 1871-1926; and Clarissa C., 1891 -1955. <strong>The</strong>re were three other sons, John<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 32 December 2001
William and Allie Madison,<br />
both born in Gloucester, and<br />
Clarence, born in Middlesex.<br />
Daughters Ophelia married<br />
Percy Rowe, Mary married<br />
Fred Thrist, and Lestie<br />
married a Burruss. Others of<br />
this prominent family are<br />
buried at Forest Chapel<br />
United Methodist Church.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Middlesex Robinses<br />
trace their roots to John<br />
Robins Sr. who was born in<br />
England in 1578 and died in<br />
1623. His son, John Robins<br />
Jr., was married to an Alice<br />
before 1638, and he died in<br />
Gloucester in 1655.<br />
Intra-county family<br />
links are a tradition still<br />
honored in our area, as<br />
attested to by our counties’<br />
locally-owned weekly<br />
newspapers. Boat and buggy<br />
Cross County Cousins<br />
Ancestors of John William Robins<br />
John Robins<br />
b. 1804, d. July 31, 1859<br />
John Robins<br />
b. Apr 21, 1827, d. bef 1900<br />
Mary ?<br />
b. 1802, d. Apr 17, 1863<br />
James W. Robins<br />
b. 1854, m. Jun 26, 1879, d. 1922<br />
Thomas Howard<br />
b. ~1797, d. Dec 18, 1874<br />
Caroline V. Howard<br />
b. 1836, d. 1906<br />
Elizabeth ?<br />
b. 1815, d. bef 1860<br />
John William Robins<br />
b. May 3, 1890, d. Oct 10, 1978<br />
Thomas Robins<br />
b. Feb 21, 1775, d. Apr 3, 1869<br />
William Robins<br />
b. 1815<br />
Elizabeth Rowe<br />
b. Feb 25, 1797, d. Nov 7, 1895<br />
Alice J. Robins<br />
b. May 28, 1857, d. Apr 13, 1933<br />
Robert Badger<br />
b. 1805<br />
Elizabeth Badger<br />
b. 1833<br />
Sarah ?<br />
b. 1810<br />
have long since given way to modern conveyances that daily bring together those of us<br />
fortunate enough to share the good life of our Middle Peninsula. �<br />
(Note: Cemeteries in Middlesex County, a 276-page hard-cover book, will be available<br />
within the near future.)<br />
Notes to Computer Interest Group<br />
by Roger C. Davis and Mary Walters<br />
CONTRIBUTED BY MARY WALTERS<br />
1. Here is an interesting site for Revolutionary War writings and materials. <strong>The</strong> American<br />
Colonist’s Library at: http://www2.pitnet.net/primarysources/<br />
2. Old Maps. Free Historic Maps of Britian at: http://www.old-maps.co.uk/#k<br />
3. Archaic Medical Terms at: http://www.gpiag-asthma.org/drpsmith/amt1.htm<br />
SOME OLD FAVORITES<br />
4. DAR Library at: http://dar.library.net, and http://dar.org/natsociety/default.html<br />
5. <strong>The</strong> US Genweb Project for Virginia at: http://www.rootsweb.com/~vagenweb/<br />
6. Try searching for your ancestors at: http://worldconnect.genealogy.rootsweb.com<br />
7. Try Ellis Island for ancestor at: http://www.ellisisland.org/<br />
8. North Carolina (the Durham -Orange Co. Genealogy Society) at: http://www.rootsweb.com/<br />
roots-l/usa/nc.html<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 33 December 2001
Special Memories of the Deal <strong>Family</strong><br />
Aunt Kate and Uncle Bunnie<br />
by Betty Jean Dunston Deal<br />
My mother, Vernetta Mae Deal (b. 1906 - d. 1934 - Mrs. Beverly E. Dunston), was the<br />
youngest of twelve children. She had five sisters; Lillian, Bet,<br />
Beulah, Clara and Kate. <strong>The</strong> one I knew best and spent the<br />
most time with was Aunt Kate (b. 1898 - d. 1980) simply<br />
because she lived about 0.2 of a mile from the homeplace<br />
which my mother inherited and where I grew up. She was<br />
born Catherine Bell Deal, the ninth child of my grandparents,<br />
James Johnson ("Big Jim" b. 1861 - d. 1935) and Missouri L.<br />
Bonnywell ("A'nt Mote" b.1864 - d. 1939) Deal of Robins<br />
James J. Deal and Missouri L.<br />
Neck.<br />
Bonnywell<br />
James Deal, b. June 7, 1861, m. Missouri<br />
As a child I passed<br />
Bonnywell, b. Oct 1, 1864<br />
Aunt Kate's house when I walked out to Mr. Hart’s<br />
James C. Deal, b. Jun 27, 1884<br />
store to get the mail and supplies almost every day<br />
Lillian Deal, b. Nov 28, 1885<br />
Beulah Deal, b. Dec 20, 1888<br />
except Sunday. I always stopped to see if she or her<br />
Ernest Deal, b. Apr 26, 1890<br />
daughter, Lennie, (b. 1918 - d. 1977) wanted anything<br />
Bettie Deal, b. Dec 20, 1891<br />
from the store, and they almost always did. I also<br />
Clara Deal, b. Oct 8, 1893<br />
went to the Edge Hill movies with her and her second<br />
John Deal, b. Oct 1895<br />
husband, Waverly Coursey (b. 1900 - d. 1968), every<br />
Calvin Knox Deal, b. Oct 30, 1896 Saturday night until I was a teenager. I spent many<br />
Catherine (Kate) Bell Deal, b. Oct 24, 1898,<br />
hours in her porch swing or sitting in one of her<br />
m. 1st Linwood A. Stillwell, m. 2nd<br />
rockers as we talked about so many things. She often<br />
Waverly Coursey, b. 1900<br />
Bunnie Deal, b. Apr 30, 1901<br />
told me that she had been a bride, mother and widow<br />
George Deal, b. 1904<br />
all in the span of one year.<br />
Vernetta Mae Deal, b. Jan 1, 1906, m.<br />
She was working and living in Richmond with<br />
Beverly Eugene Dunston, b. Sept 23, 1903<br />
Aunt Lillian and Uncle George ("Luck") Robbins when<br />
she met and married Linwood A. Stillwell of Louisa<br />
Four pictures from L - R of Kate Deal Stillwell - widow with daughter Catherine Linwood “Lennie”<br />
Stillwell in 1918, ca 1918, early 1920s, and Kate Deal Coursey with sister Vernetta Deal at Buckroe<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 34 December 2001
County. Several months<br />
later, while he was in<br />
Army training, she came<br />
to live with her parents<br />
at Naxera to await the<br />
birth of their baby who<br />
arrived on September 15,<br />
1918, after a very<br />
difficult birth and was<br />
named Catherine<br />
Linwood Stillwell<br />
("Lennie"). Her father,<br />
"Len", was granted leave<br />
to come home before he<br />
was scheduled to be<br />
shipped overseas to fight<br />
in WW I when she was<br />
about two weeks old. He<br />
told Aunt Kate at the<br />
time that he was not<br />
worried as much about<br />
getting killed in the war<br />
as he was about catching<br />
influenza which had<br />
reached epidemic<br />
proportions. When he left to return to his company, family members remarked about how<br />
strange it was that the infant Lennie's eyes followed him as he walked out of the room.<br />
That was the last time they ever saw each other. He died several days later of influenza.<br />
Aunt Kate often told me how she "wore black for a whole year<br />
for Len."<br />
Bunnie and Vernetta Mae Deal<br />
brother and sister<br />
Special Memories of the Deal <strong>Family</strong><br />
Ancestors of Betty Jean Dunston Deal<br />
Beverly Dunston<br />
b. 1825, m. Apr 11, 1865, d. Aug 24, 1888<br />
William H. Dunston<br />
b. Oct 30, 1867, m. Dec 25, 1896<br />
Doretta C. Marchant<br />
b. 1835<br />
Beverly Eugine Dunston<br />
b. Sept 23, 1903<br />
Patrick Henry Gwynn<br />
b. 1851. m. Jan 7, 1875<br />
Marion Caroline Gwynn<br />
b. 1880, d. Feb 21, 1918<br />
Roxey E. Acra<br />
b. 1852<br />
Betty Jean Dunston<br />
John Allen Deal<br />
b. 1817, d. 1889<br />
James Johnson Deal<br />
b. Jun 7, 1861, m. Dec 26, 1883, d. Jan 2, 1935<br />
Elizabeth Brown<br />
b. 1815, d. 1891<br />
Vernetta Mae Deal<br />
b. 1906, d. 1984<br />
George Washington Boneville<br />
b. 1813, d. 1876<br />
Missouri L. Bonnywell<br />
b. Oct 1, 1864, d. Dec 5, 1939<br />
Nancy Foster Robins<br />
b. Nov 26, 1828, d. Aug 9, 1882<br />
She remarried five years later and lived to lose<br />
that husband to a stroke in 1968 and Lennie to cancer in<br />
1977. She is survived by her grandson, Ronald C. Deal,<br />
and his wife, Faye Eastwood Deal.<br />
My mother's six brothers were James C.,<br />
Calvin Knox, Ernest, Bunnie and two who died shortly<br />
after birth. <strong>The</strong> uncle I never knew was the youngest,<br />
Bunnie (b. 1901 - d. 1921), who died at age 20, before<br />
I was born, as the result of a head injury he suffered<br />
as a child when he was kicked by a mule. His life was<br />
saved at the time by some Navy doctors from a ship<br />
that was anchored in the York River off Gloucester<br />
Point. <strong>The</strong>y came and operated on Uncle Bunnie on<br />
grandmother's dining room table to relieve the<br />
pressure on his brain. <strong>The</strong>y told her that he would<br />
eventually die from the injury which he did in 1921.<br />
His family had tenderly loved him and were deeply<br />
saddened by his death.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 35 December 2001
As he was dying, Aunt Lillian was in another bed also expected to die from a bone<br />
disease. My grandmother was sewing a burial dress for her oldest daughter as she sat by<br />
the death bed of her youngest son. Aunt Lillian survived but was left with a withered arm<br />
and a shortened leg, but that's another story. Many things happened in my grandparents'<br />
house on Free School Creek. �<br />
From recollections of conversations with Mama and Aunt Kate through the years.<br />
Betty Jean Dunston Deal<br />
Special Memories of the Deal <strong>Family</strong><br />
Still living in Robins Neck in Gloucester County, Va.<br />
Correction<br />
In the previous issue of <strong>Family</strong> <strong>Tree</strong> <strong>Searcher</strong>, Vol. 5, No. 1, pages 20 through 37<br />
featured the Seawell family. On page 22, a re -print of “Seawell - <strong>Family</strong> Record,” written by<br />
Mrs. Maria Edwards on June 22nd, 1859, was presented with annotations and diagrams by<br />
our staff for clarifications. Beginning on page 29, we presented the descendents of Joseph<br />
and Elizabeth Seawell based on our records and partially derived from interpretation of<br />
Mrs. Edwards story. We made a grave error in this interpretation that must be corrected.<br />
We begin with a portion of Mrs. Edwards’ story that was printed on page 24:<br />
“<strong>The</strong> third daughter Nancy [Whiting] was most unfortunate of all, married at<br />
eighteen an elderly man and relative very wealthy, named Pryor. I have heard<br />
my mother say that her mother (Aunt Courtney) told her she had rather follow<br />
her to her grave than to see her married to Col. Pryor, but she persisted. After<br />
living with him some time, she ran off with a man who boarded in her house,<br />
named Freemont [dance instructor in Williamsburg] pronounced by the old<br />
servants who have often told me about him and his visiting Gloucester with<br />
her and Col. Pryor, “Fremo.” She was the mother of John C. Freemont,<br />
[explorer and] the Presidential candidate of the Republicans in 1856. All three<br />
of these ladies are represented as a very, proud and exceedingly high<br />
tempered, neither of which was derived from their mother.” Here we properly<br />
added the surname of Nancy as Whiting. Actually, Nancy was Anne Beverley<br />
Whiting, the third and final daughter of Thomas Whiting and Elizabeth<br />
Seawell.<br />
<strong>The</strong> actual error is found on page 31 where a third daughter for Jane Whiting and<br />
Charles Grymes was created by the name of Nancy Grymes, and on page 35, she was<br />
designated to be the mother of John Charles Fremont. Dennis Myers, a very helpful GGSV<br />
member living in Charlotte, NC, noticed this obvious error, and submitted many references<br />
to clarify that the mother of John C. Fremont was Anne Beverley Whiting, who Mrs.<br />
Edwards referred to as Nancy. We apologize for all the confusion caused by this error and<br />
hope that this explanation will be a suitable correction.<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 36 December 2001
<strong>The</strong> Society’s New Website Format<br />
by L. Roane Hunt<br />
GGSV received space on <strong>RootsWeb</strong> for our website with a new look shown below<br />
created by Karen Salisbury. Also, many new and useful features were added with much<br />
more to be developed. Go to http://www.rootsweb.com/~vaggsv/vaggsv and enjoy.<br />
Gloucester Genealogical<br />
Society<br />
of Virginia<br />
PO Box 367<br />
Gloucester, Virginia 23601<br />
County Buildings L to R: new courthouse, old debtors<br />
prison, old clerks office, old courthouse<br />
Society Business<br />
Resources to Find Your Ancestors<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 37 December 2001
<strong>The</strong> Society New Website Format<br />
More Website News<br />
<strong>The</strong> new search engine allows you to search for a word or combination of words in all the pages<br />
of our site in a single search and obtain a list of matches for each page. <strong>The</strong>n, you can go directly to<br />
the location of your interest.<br />
More Website News<br />
About a year ago, I began sending meeting notices and newsletters to the GGSV members that<br />
had E-mail service. Also, we had lively discussions about items of Gloucester history and genealogy.<br />
This was done manually, and we never did clear up some of the format problems that plagued some<br />
members. With the new website, we have an automated communication system in place. Each<br />
member or friend of GGSV is encourage to subscribe by sending an E-mail to VA-GGS-Lrequest@rootsweb.com<br />
with the word “subscribe” typed on the Subject line and once in the body<br />
with no additional text. To initiate a message, send an E-mail to VA-GGS-L@rootsweb.com. All<br />
subcribers will receive this message and anyone can respond by a simple e-mail using “reply to<br />
author.” Each message should have a descriptive title on the Subject line because the Subject line is<br />
used for the archive searches. We hope this Mail List will be more active and useful in the future.<br />
More Website News<br />
Cy Rilee has been the pioneer for the publication of Gloucester federal census with his four<br />
handy volumes that cover the period of 1850 to 1880. Currently, Lew Rankin is providing <strong>RootsWeb</strong><br />
with tabulated census data for the period of 1810 to 1900 online from ftp://ftp.us-census.org/pub/<br />
usgenweb/census/va/gloucester/. <strong>The</strong> “Roane Hunt” preference is to convert the census data to a<br />
paragraph form for each household that can be copied and pasted into an E-mail message in answer<br />
to inquiries. Our website offers this form for 1784 to 1840 and 1900.<br />
With the advent of CD images of the census and more independent transcribers, the accuracy of<br />
census interpretation has become an issue. <strong>The</strong> accuracy of all transcribers is dependent upon the<br />
clarity of the file or digital image with which they are working. Subsequently, in preparing the<br />
Lawson article for this issue of the FTS, one family of Lawsons turned out to be a family of<br />
Sampsons in the 1850 census. Also, John Ward became John Wood. In this case the CD image is<br />
clear as shown below. A good rule of thumb has always been to verify transcriptions to actual<br />
images if possible. Verifying this massive source of data is a big job for the future workers.<br />
1850 Gloucester Census of Cy Rilee<br />
House No. Name Age Sex Color Occupation Birth Place<br />
#167 Lawson, John 57 M W Farmer VA<br />
p. 17 Mary 36 F W<br />
Matilda 16 F W<br />
Julia 11 F W<br />
Ward, John 21 M W Oysterman VA<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 38 December 2001
GLOUCESTER COUNTY INSOLVENTS, 1783<br />
Contributed by<br />
Dr. John S. Hopewell<br />
Richmond, VA<br />
Dr. Hopewell is an archivist in local records at the Library of Virginia where this<br />
document was found among the records of the Auditor of Public Accounts for the<br />
Commonwealth. <strong>The</strong> debt is listed in Pounds, Shillings and Pence, British money in common<br />
use for financial transactions long after American independence.<br />
A List of Insolvents for the Year 1783 under the Revenue Law for Tax<br />
Name Debt<br />
Abraham Forrest £ -/10/-<br />
John Singleton £ -/10/9<br />
William Treacle £ -/10/6<br />
John Hugget £ -/10/6<br />
Kemp Hugget £ -/10/3<br />
John Driver £ -/11/-<br />
John Winder £ -/10/-<br />
Ambrose Atherton £ -/12/-<br />
John Jarrot £ -/10/6<br />
Elizabeth Respess, Junr. £ -/3/9<br />
Richard Hurst £ -/12/-<br />
John Peed £ -/12/6<br />
Humphrey Hudgen, Jr. - out of £ 2/8/3<br />
this state<br />
John Forrest, Junr. £ -/12/-<br />
Josiah Foster, Junr. £ -/10/-<br />
Jesse Foster £ -/13/-<br />
Morgan Thomas £ -/11/6<br />
Thomas Hunley £ -/13/3<br />
Thomas Winder £ -/10/-<br />
John Shipley £ -/11/3<br />
Edmund Winder £ -/10/-<br />
Edmund Owen £ -/14/6<br />
Matthew Thomas £ -/10/-<br />
Simon Green £ -/10/-<br />
John Deal £ -/11/-<br />
Samuel Machen £ -/10/-<br />
Robert Sadler, Junr. £ -/12/-<br />
Judith Brookes - twice charged £ -/13/3<br />
Richard Treacle £ -/10/-<br />
Josh. D. Hudgen £ -/10/-<br />
Thomas Brownley £ -/11/-<br />
Joshua Bridge £ -/10/3<br />
Richard Hurst £ -/10/-<br />
Perrin Hudgen £ -/11/3<br />
Danl. Fitchet, Junr. £ -/10/-<br />
Name Debt<br />
Joshua Thomas £ -/10/-<br />
James Brownley £ -/10/-<br />
Anthony Minter £ -/10/9<br />
Wm. Hudgen, Jun. £ -/10/-<br />
George Owen £ -/10/6<br />
Philip Brownley £ -/10/-<br />
Lewis Peed £ -/11/6<br />
Benjamin Creadle £ -/16/-<br />
William Blake £ -/13/9<br />
Robert Foster £ -/10/3<br />
Moses Hudgen £ -/10/-<br />
Joseph Tabor, Jun. £ -/10/3<br />
John Anderton £ -/10/6<br />
Robert Callis, Junr. £ -/10/-<br />
James Banks £ -/15/6<br />
Richard Summers £ -/10/6<br />
Geo. Brookes, Junr. £ -/12/-<br />
Edwd. Hughes, Junr. £ -/10/-<br />
Richard Hunley £ -/10/6<br />
John Owen £ -/12/-<br />
George Read Christian £ -/12/-<br />
Martha Christian £ -/11/3<br />
Elias Pugh, Jun. £ -/11/-<br />
Thomas James £ -/12/-<br />
John Turner - no Estate to be £ 2/16/9<br />
found except land<br />
George Green £ -/13/-<br />
Philip Edwards Jones £ 2/5/6<br />
John Read £ 1/12/6<br />
Tho. Respess - no Estate but £ -/12/6<br />
(Continued on page 44)<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 39 December 2001<br />
land<br />
Thomas Sadler £ -/10/3<br />
Richd. Sadler £ -/10/3<br />
Wm. Robins £ -/10/9<br />
Wm. Reynolds £ -/10/9<br />
James Jarvis £ -/11/3
Additional Gloucester County Death Records<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gloucester Genealogical Society of Virginia completed its project of transcribing<br />
the information from the official book entitled, Deaths 1865-1890, located in the Clerk’s<br />
Office of Gloucester, VA. <strong>The</strong> record was publish in a book entitled, Death Records of<br />
Gloucester County, Virginia, 1865-1890, in May 2000. This information is also available<br />
on the Website of the Society.<br />
Gloucester death records, available on microfilm at the Library of Virginia in<br />
Richmond, VA, include incomplete portions of death records beginning in 1853 and as late<br />
as 1895. We ar working to include these data fragments in the digitized record, and the<br />
data for 1853 and 1854 is presented in this issue. Additional records will be presented in<br />
future issues when available.<br />
NAME RACE/SEX OWNER DATE PLACE CAUSE AGE<br />
?, Stephen SC/M Matilda Roane<br />
1853<br />
June 12 Gloucester dropsey 10m<br />
?, Alcy SC/F Matilda Roane May 5 Gloucester unknown 2m<br />
unknown SC/F Matilda Roane June 1 Gloucester 2d<br />
?, Robert SC/M Lucy Cooke Aug 5 Gloucester worm fever 7y<br />
?, Thomas SC/M Est. of Wm Caffee July 14 Gloucester teething 15m<br />
Aherron, Edward W/M Nov 13 Gloucester measels 20y<br />
Aherron, Elizabeth W/F July 30 Gloucester measels 29y<br />
Pearce, Ann T. W/F Mar 25 Gloucester consumption 21y<br />
Pearce, Julia W/F Feb 15 Gloucester dropsey 2y<br />
Bramble, Eliza W/F Aug 10 Gloucester unknown<br />
not named W/F Aug 15 Gloucester consumption<br />
?, Kitty SC/F Emanuel J. Stubblefield Sept 7 Gloucester unknown 30y<br />
?, Matilda SC/F Emanuel J. Stubblefield Sept 15 Gloucester billious fever 5m<br />
Bespitch, Mary F. W/F May 27 Gloucester disentery 4y<br />
?, Carter SC/M Alexander Balfore May 5 Gloucester unknown 3y<br />
not named SC/M A. W. Robins Oct 4 Gloucester unknown 1d<br />
not named SC/F A. W. Robins Dec 14 Gloucester unknown 2m<br />
slave SC/F A. W. Robins Mar 7 Gloucester unknown 30y<br />
SC/M A. W. Robins June 10 Gloucester unknown 10y<br />
SC/M A. W. Robins Sept 10 Gloucester unknown 10y<br />
SC/M A. W. Robins Oct 15 Gloucester unknown 4y<br />
Dobson, Edward P. W/M Feb 23 Gloucester plumnia 52y<br />
not named W/? Apr 28 Gloucester born dead<br />
not named SC/F John Hogg Sept 5 Gloucester unknown 1m<br />
?, Adam SC/M Roscoe Trevillian July 15 Gloucester unknown 8m<br />
?, Sam SC/M John W. Backhouse Mar 5 Gloucester unknown 40y<br />
Moore, Ann M. W/F Nov 2 Gloucester unknown 41y<br />
?, John SC/M William B. Taliaferro Aug 10 Gloucester unknown 27y<br />
?, Robert SC/M William B. Taliaferro Sept 25 Gloucester unknown 3y<br />
not named SC/F William B. Taliaferro Sept 10 Gloucester unknown 13d<br />
?, Lucy SC/F John M. Stubblefield Mar 8 Gloucester unknown 15y<br />
?, Molly SC/F J. L. Dean Dec 10 Gloucester unknown 100y<br />
not named SC/F J. L. Dean Oct 18 Gloucester unknown 8m<br />
Clara, Mary C. W/F Oct 15 Gloucester unknown 3y3m<br />
?, Martha SC/F Ranson White Dec 18 Gloucester unknown 75y<br />
Sampson, Julia A. W/F Apr 10 Gloucester unknown 15y<br />
not named SC/F John P. Tabb Mar 1 Gloucester consumption 8d<br />
?, Simon SC/M Achie Taylor July 15 Gloucester unknown 4y<br />
?, Lucy SC/F Benjamin Rowe Mar 15 Gloucester unknown 19y<br />
?, Rebecca W/F June 24 Gloucester consumption<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 40 December 2001
<strong>The</strong>se records give the names of slave owners and distinguish between free and slave<br />
colored persons. <strong>The</strong>refore, abbreviations are defined to fit the data.<br />
Abbreviations:<br />
FC/F.....free colored female<br />
SC/F.....slave colored female<br />
FC/M ....free colored male<br />
SC/M....slave colored male<br />
W/F ......white female<br />
W/M .....white male<br />
y ........... years<br />
Additional Gloucester County Death Records<br />
m ......... months<br />
d .......... days<br />
M ......... Consort: married<br />
UM....... Consort: unmarried<br />
H/F ...... head of family<br />
PARENTS BIRTH PLACE OCCUPATION<br />
1853<br />
CONSORT SOURCE RELATION<br />
Jack Gloucester Matilda Roane owner<br />
Solomon Gloucester Matilda Roane owner<br />
James Brown Gloucester Matilda Roane owner<br />
Corbin & Maria Gloucester Frank Cooke<br />
David & Sarah Gloucester Mrs. Sale<br />
Thomas & Ann Aherron Gloucester UM Ann Aherron mother<br />
John & Dorothy Wright Gloucester Ann Aherron mother<br />
Gloucester John Pearce<br />
John M. & Ann Aherron Gloucester John Pearce<br />
Benjamin & E. Bramble Gloucester Mary F. Bramble<br />
Benjamin & E. Bramble Gloucester Mary F. Bramble<br />
Gloucester Emanuel J. Stubblefield owner<br />
Mary Gloucester Emanuel J. Stubblefield owner<br />
John & Rosina Bespitch Gloucester Rosina Bespitch mother<br />
Gloucester Alexander Balfore owner<br />
Gloucester A. W. Robins owner<br />
Gloucester A. W. Robins owner<br />
Gloucester A. W. Robins owner<br />
Gloucester A. W. Robins owner<br />
Gloucester A. W. Robins owner<br />
Gloucester A. W. Robins owner<br />
Gloucester John L. Rowe neighbor<br />
John W. & Frances Minor Gloucester John W. Minor father<br />
Gloucester John Hogg owner<br />
Gloucester Roscoe Trevillian owner<br />
Gloucester John W. Backhouse owner<br />
Augustine & Elizabeth Brown Gloucester Richard Moore<br />
Gloucester William B. Taliferro owner<br />
Gloucester William B. Taliferro owner<br />
Gloucester William B. Taliferro owner<br />
Gloucester John M. Stubblefield owner<br />
Gloucester J. L. Dean owner<br />
Gloucester J. L. Dean owner<br />
John D. & Lucy Ann Clare Gloucester John D. Clare father<br />
Gloucester Ranson White owner<br />
John M. & Mary A. Sampson Gloucester John M. Sampson father<br />
Gloucester John P. Tabb owner<br />
Gloucester E. T. Thruston<br />
Gloucester Benjamin Rowe owner<br />
David & Elizabeth Spencer Gloucester James Howard husband<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 41 December 2001
Additional Gloucester County Death Records<br />
NAME RACE/SEX OWNER DATE PLACE CAUSE AGE<br />
1853<br />
Smith, John W/M Sept 1 Gloucester billious fever 8y<br />
Waddle, Richard C. W/M Nov 12 Gloucester dropsey 14y<br />
Dunston, Harriet W/M Oct 15 Gloucester dysentary 2y<br />
Blasingham, Augustin W/F Dec 10 Gloucester consumption 22y<br />
Gregory, Bamaly FC/M Oct 8 Gloucester old age 90y<br />
Carney, Willy F. W/M May 13 Gloucester bellious fever 4y<br />
Carney, Edward W/M May 11 Gloucester bellious fever 5y<br />
Lawson, Uginia E. W/F Oct 17 Gloucester bellious fever 3y<br />
?, Edmond SC/M Dr. Thomas C. Clopton Dec 24 Gloucester asthma 90y<br />
Bowden, John W/M Mar 15 Gloucester unknown 50y<br />
Hall, Alfred W/M Nov 21 Gloucester unknown 4m<br />
Burton, Ann E. W/F July 10 Gloucester brain fever 1y1m<br />
Dutton, Peter F. W/M July 7 Gloucester brain fever 11y<br />
Dutton, Americus W/M July 14 Gloucester brain fever 12y<br />
Adams, Lucy W/F July 1 Gloucester dysentary 48y<br />
Taylor, Charles W/M July 1 Gloucester fitts 3y<br />
Davenport, Charles W. FC/M Feb 5 Gloucester unknown unknown<br />
Rilee, Phaliscus W/M June 15 Gloucester dysentary 1y2d<br />
?, Martha SC/F Elizabeth Booker July 12 Gloucester dysentary 12m<br />
Cooke, Maria T. W/F Sept 31 Gloucester consumption 27y<br />
Cooke, Maria L. W/F Sept 25 Gloucester brain fever 1y11m<br />
Rilee, Lucy W/F Sept 4 Gloucester unknown 7m<br />
Hibble, Mathew W/M Feb 11 Gloucester plurisy 47y<br />
Thrift, Hercilla A. W/F May 12 Gloucester unknown 15y<br />
Glenn, Walter W/M Sept 22 Gloucester brain fever 5y<br />
Hall, James W/M Aug 5 Gloucester unknown 11m<br />
Horsley, Rosa T. W/F Dec 7 Gloucester unknown 42y<br />
?, Ruben SC/M Richard D. Leigh July 8 Gloucester measels 48y<br />
Hibble, Lewis W/M Sept 13 Gloucester dysentary 22y<br />
Walker, Nancy W/F Dec 27 Gloucester dysentery 69y<br />
Johnston, Susan E. W/F Aug 18 Gloucester brain fever 6y<br />
?, Elizabeth SC/F John Taliaferro May 22 Gloucester unknown 18m<br />
Royster, Hannah P. W/F Feb 16 Gloucester plurisy 55y<br />
Mason, Milton W. W/M Dec 10 Gloucester unknown 55y<br />
Corr, Frances W/F Sept 24 Gloucester despeplia 57y<br />
Coats, Ann W/F Sept 13 Gloucester typhoid fever 47y<br />
Norton, Ersula A. W/F Oct 30 Gloucester typhoid fever 20y<br />
Soles, Louisa W/F Dec 1 Gloucester unknown 40y<br />
?, John Henry SC/M Dr. George W. Smith Oct 15 Gloucester convulsions 6y<br />
Dillard, Mary W/F Oct 27 Gloucester brain fever 4y<br />
Green, Ann W/F June 19 Gloucester dysentery 27y<br />
Green, Lucy A. W/F June 21 Gloucester dysentery 8m<br />
not named SC/M Wash V. Dunn<br />
1854<br />
Mar 18 Gloucester unknown 1d<br />
Henderson, Robert W/M Oct 18 Gloucester billious fever 31y<br />
Cluverius, Emiline E. W/F Oct 15 Gloucester unknown 2y8m<br />
Brown, Susan A. W/F Aug 19 Gloucester billious fever 13y<br />
not named SC/F John Hughes Sept 10 Gloucester unknown 1y<br />
not named W/M Oct 13 Gloucester brain fever 6m<br />
not named W/M Aug 15 Gloucester unknown 2m<br />
Oliver, Gault W/M June 15 New York small pox 44y<br />
not named SC/M Thomas M. Seawell Aug 15 Gloucester dysentery 11m<br />
Diggs, Frances W/F Aug 18 Gloucester cholera morbus 54y<br />
Carmine, Indianna W/F Mar 17 Gloucester unknown 21d<br />
Leigh, Charles C. W/M Sept 15 Gloucester congestive fever 18m<br />
Dudley, Seany W/F Oct 12 Gloucester unknown 70y<br />
Robins, Laimia W/F Aug 24 Gloucester billious fever 4y8m<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 42 December 2001
Additional Gloucester County Death Records<br />
PARENTS BIRTH PLACE OCCUPATION<br />
1853<br />
CONSORT SOURCE RELATION<br />
Sterling & Ann Smith Gloucester Sterling Smith father<br />
Richard & E. Waddle Gloucester UM Elizabeth Waddle mother<br />
John & Mary Dunston Gloucester UM Mary Dunston mother<br />
Henry & E. Blasingham Gloucester UM Susan Blasingham<br />
Gloucester UM Henry Chapman<br />
William & E. Carney Gloucester UM Mrs. E. Carney mother<br />
William & E. Carney Gloucester UM Mrs. E. Carney mother<br />
John W. & Euphamia Lawson Gloucester UM John W. Lawson father<br />
Gloucester Dr. Thomas C. Clopton owner<br />
K&Q Co. farmer John Bowden Jr son<br />
William & Margaret Hall Gloucester William Hall father<br />
Thomas & Virginia Burton Gloucester Thomas Burton father<br />
James & Virginia Dutton Gloucester Thomas Burton friend<br />
James & Virginia Dutton Gloucester Thomas Burton friend<br />
Lucy Deagle Gloucester William F. Adams William F. Adams husband<br />
Evan & Mary Taylor Gloucester<br />
Gloucester<br />
Evan Taylor father<br />
John M. & Frances Rilee Gloucester Frances Rilee mother<br />
slaves Gloucester Charles Booker<br />
John & Nancy Johnston Gloucester Thomas L. Cooke Thomas L. Cooke husband<br />
Thomas & Maria Cooke Gloucester Thomas L. Cooke father<br />
Robert & Susan E. Rilee Gloucester Robert Hall father<br />
Gloucester farmer William J. J. Thrift friend<br />
Thomas P. & E. Thjrift Gloucester Thomas J. Thrift father<br />
Mathew & Betty Glenn Gloucester Mathew Glenn father<br />
J. W. & Sarah Hall Gloucester J. H. Hall father<br />
R. & Mary Fary Gloucester J. K. Horsley J. K. Horsley husband<br />
Gloucester R. D. Leigh owner<br />
Lewis Hibble Gloucester carpenter UM P. D. Rilee friend<br />
John & Nancy Bayne Gloucester John H. Walker John H. Walker husband<br />
Thomas & E. Johnston Gloucester Thomas E. Johnston father<br />
K&Q Co. Thomas M. Pearce<br />
Thomas & Claricy Royster Gloucester UM Robert C. Royster brother<br />
William Mason Gloucester Willoughby Mason son<br />
Lenard Smither Gloucester A. Mitchell son<br />
John Rilee Gloucester Belsey Coats Belsey Coats husband<br />
Philip & M. A. Didlake Gloucester William Norton William Norton husband<br />
Gloucester James Soles James Soles husband<br />
Henry & Maria Gloucester Dr. George W. Smith owner<br />
Kemp & C. Dillard Gloucester Kemp Dillard father<br />
Gloucester James Bently friend<br />
Anna Green Gloucester<br />
1854<br />
James Bently friend<br />
Gloucester Wash V. Dunn owner<br />
Accomac E. S. waterman John W. Shackelford neighbor<br />
James W. & Mary E. Cluverius Gloucester James W. Cluverius father<br />
George & Susan A. Brown New York UM George Brown father<br />
Gloucester John Hughes father<br />
Oswald & Patrick Ann Kemp Gloucester Oswald S. Kemp father<br />
William & Julia A. Heywood Gloucester William Heywood father<br />
Gloucester waterman Mildred Oliver Mildred Oliver wife<br />
Gloucester Thomas M. Seawell owner<br />
Richard White Mathews Alexander Diggs son<br />
Daniel L. & Susan F. Carmine Gloucester Daniel L. Carmine father<br />
Thomas R. & Martha J. Leigh Gloucester Thomas R. Leigh father<br />
Matilda Leavit?? Gloucester William Dudly Thomas S. Oliver son-un-law<br />
George W. & Mary A Robins Gloucester George W. Robins father<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 43 December 2001
Additional Gloucester County Death Records<br />
NAME RACE/SEX OWNER DATE PLACE CAUSE AGE<br />
1854<br />
Adams, Hannah J. W/F Aug 9 Gloucester dysentery 2y8m<br />
Dudly, Martha W/F Aug 12 Gloucester dropsey 25y<br />
infant W/M Jan 17 Gloucester unknown 2d<br />
Stiles, Hannah A. W/F Aug 25 Mathews crying fits 9d<br />
?, Mary SC/F William C. Fary Aug 15 Gloucester unknown 2y6m<br />
Brown, Thomas W/M Aug 20 Gloucester typhoid fever 20y<br />
Roane, Catherine W/F July 15 Gloucester unknown 9y<br />
Minor, Henry Wallace W/M Sept 27 Gloucester dysentery 8y<br />
?, John SC/M P. E. Tabb Aug 12 Gloucester unknown 75y<br />
?, Will SC/M L. N. Davies Apr 16 Gloucester old age 85y<br />
infant SC/F L. N. Davies Oct 14 Gloucester unknown 9d<br />
infant SC/F M. J. Williams hireer Nov 4 Gloucester unknown 1d<br />
infant SC/M Thomas C. Robins Nov 15 Gloucester unknown 40d<br />
?, Mary SC/F Simon W. Stubbs Dec 18 Gloucester old age 130y<br />
?, Sarah SC/F Simon W. Stubbs Dec 24 Gloucester unknown 18y<br />
Marnex, Marius W/M Sept 16 Gloucester unknown 7m<br />
?, Tom SC/M Dr. William Taliaferro Oct 14 Gloucester unknown 67y<br />
Williams, Andrew W/M Oct 31 Gloucester billious fever 3y4m<br />
Williams, Albert W/M Oct 15 Gloucester billious fever 13y<br />
?, William SC/M John C. Field July 15 Gloucester brain fever 3y<br />
?, James SC/M John L. Hibble July 15 Gloucester unknown 2y<br />
?, John SC/M Elizabeth Hogg June 10 Gloucester unknown 18m<br />
?, Albert SC/M Robert H. Stubblefield Oct 16 Gloucester unknown 3y<br />
?, Lucy Maria SC/F Warner T. Cooke Apr 7 Gloucester burn 3y<br />
infant SC/F Warner T. Cooke Apr 14 Gloucester crying fits 9d<br />
?, Jack SC/M Samuel P. Byrd Jan 1 Gloucester unknown 46y<br />
infant SC/M Henry A. Howard Sept 5 Gloucester unknown 3m<br />
Fox, Zachariah FC/M Oct 10 Gloucester unknown 19y<br />
?, Tom SC/M James Leavit Sept 15 Gloucester unknown 2y<br />
Leigh, Benjamin F. W/M Dec 31 Gloucester unknown 30y<br />
Leigh, Zeddo W/M Oct 18 Gloucester unknown 18m<br />
Johnston, Margaret W/F Aug 12 Gloucester unknown 5y6m<br />
infant SC/M E. B. S. Cary May 15 Gloucester pnumonia 12m<br />
infant SC/F M. H. Miller Apr 15 Gloucester over laid 12m<br />
?, Lucy SC/F W. P. Smith Sept 10 Gloucester unknown 15y<br />
?, Daniel SC/M Elizabeth Page Nov 10 Gloucester nervose fever 35y<br />
?, Maria SC/F Elizabeth Page Feb 15 Gloucester pluena 29y<br />
Jenkins, Frances W/F July 1 Gloucester old age 84y<br />
GLOUCESTER COUNTY INSOLVENTS, 1783 (Continued from page 39)<br />
Name Debt<br />
Richard Ayres £ -/10/6<br />
Augustine Degge £ -/12/-<br />
Thomas Brookes £ -/10/6<br />
John Jarvis £ -/10/-<br />
John Little £ -/11/-<br />
James Dawson - twice charged £ 1/7/6<br />
Tho. Oliver - no such person in<br />
my Parish<br />
£ 1/3/3<br />
Wm. Brooke - no such person to £ 1/2/-<br />
be found<br />
Rd. White - no Estate but land £ -/10/9<br />
Ralph Anderton £ -/10/-<br />
John Meggs £ -/11/-<br />
William Bush £ -/10/-<br />
Name Debt<br />
John Green £ -/11/6<br />
John Huggett £ -/10/3<br />
James Blake - one hand £ -/10/-<br />
William Minter £ -/10/9<br />
Wm. Jarvis, Junr. - no Est. to be £ 1/10/6<br />
found<br />
Charles Pleasey £ -/10/6<br />
William Brownley £ -/16/-<br />
Tho. Mason - no Est. except land £ 1/2/3<br />
James Hudgen £ -/10/-<br />
Francis Williams £ -/10/9<br />
Mark Thomas £ -/12/-<br />
William Willis £ -/10/6<br />
William Pugh £ -/10/6<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 44 December 2001
Additional Gloucester County Death Records<br />
PARENTS BIRTH PLACE OCCUPATION<br />
1854<br />
CONSORT SOURCE RELATION<br />
Samuel & Sarah J. Adams Gloucester Samuel Adams father<br />
Gloucester William Dudley William Dudley husband<br />
William & Ann E. Tomlinson Gloucester William Tomlinson father<br />
William & Hannah Stiles Mathews William Stiles father<br />
Gloucester William C. Fary owner<br />
Cary & Elizabeth Brown Gloucester UM Levi??, Thomas neighbor<br />
Henry & Virginia Roane Gloucester UM Henry Roane father<br />
William & Sarah J. Minor Gloucester UM John W. Minor father<br />
Gloucester P. E. Tabb owner<br />
Gloucester L. N. Davies owner<br />
Gloucester L. N. Davies owner<br />
Gloucester M. J. Williams hireer<br />
Gloucester Thomas C. Robins owner<br />
Gloucester Simon W. Thrift owner<br />
Gloucester Simon W. Thrift owner<br />
William W. & Mary Marnex Gloucester William W. Marnex father<br />
Gloucester William W. Marnex<br />
Andrew & Paulina Williams Gloucester Andrew Williams father<br />
Gloucester Andrew Williams father<br />
Gloucester John C. Field<br />
Gloucester John L. Hibble owner<br />
Gloucester Elizabeth Hogg owner<br />
Gloucester Robert H. Stubblefield owner<br />
Gloucester W. T. Cooke owner<br />
Gloucester W. T. Cooke owner<br />
Gloucester Samuel R. Byrd owner<br />
Gloucester Henry A. Howard owner<br />
Gloucester waterman William ap W. Jones<br />
Gloucester James B. Fletcher<br />
Gloucester farmer John Leavit neighbor<br />
Benjamin F. & ? Leigh Gloucester John Leavit neighbor<br />
Jedock & Polly Johnston Gloucester Zedock Johnston<br />
Gloucester E. B. S. Cary<br />
Gloucester M. H. Miller<br />
Gloucester William P. Smith<br />
Gloucester C. M. Griffith dau. of owner<br />
Gloucester C. M. Griffith dau. of owner<br />
Jacob & Hannah Heywood Gloucester John Jenkins John Jenkins son<br />
GLOUCESTER COUNTY INSOLVENTS, 1783 (Continued from page 44)<br />
Name Debt<br />
Edward Keys £ -/10/-<br />
William Driskill £ -/10/-<br />
John Watson £ -/10/-<br />
Christopher Green £ -/10/-<br />
Name Debt<br />
James Deal £ -/11/-<br />
Isaac Anderton £ -/10/-<br />
Stephen O’Dear - no Est. to be<br />
found within my district<br />
£ 1/-/-<br />
Total £ 66/5/-<br />
At a Court held for Gloucester County in August 1787. This List of Insolvents was this day<br />
returned by James Jones formerly a sub -Sherif in this County who made Oath thereto and<br />
the same was allowed by the Court and Ordered to be Certified.<br />
Teste: Christopher Pryor, D[eputy] C[lerk] C[ourt]<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 45 December 2001
<strong>The</strong> Hodges Seamen of Mathews County, Virginia<br />
by Marie Hodges<br />
This article is re-printed because the photographs were<br />
inadvertently omitted in our last issue, FTS, Vol 5, No. 1.<br />
In 1884, a 10-year-old Mathews County boy left his family in Tick Neck to sign on as a<br />
deckhand aboard a schooner. <strong>The</strong> schooner’s captain taught him to read using newspapers from<br />
different ports on the East Coast. He learned to read other things too, like tides, winds, stars,<br />
currents, charts, depth sounders, and men. By the time he was<br />
15, he had earned his place in one of the most elite and widely<br />
recognized seagoing fraternities in the world. He was a Mathews<br />
County seaman.<br />
At the age of 20, Captain Jesse Thomas Hodges came home<br />
to marry Henrietta Hunley on Christmas Day 1894. For the first<br />
few years of their life together, they shared a home with his<br />
aging grandparents in the Glebe. By their tenth wedding<br />
anniversary, the couple had five sons and a daughter. <strong>The</strong><br />
second son drank lye as a child and died. By their 20th<br />
anniversary, there were 11 living children out of 14. <strong>The</strong> last<br />
child, a daughter named Hilda Fourteen, was the only one born in<br />
a hospital.<br />
Jesse Raymond, the oldest child, waited until he was 13 to<br />
follow his father to sea. <strong>The</strong>n came George Dewey, Horace Willie,<br />
Leslie Horace, Spencer Richardson, Coleman Hubbard and James<br />
David. Spencer was the only one to finish high school before<br />
going off to sea.<br />
At one time, early in their careers, four of the boys,<br />
Raymond, Dewey, Willie and Leslie, served on the tugboat their<br />
father skippered. <strong>The</strong>y were Chief’s Mate, Second Mate, Third<br />
Mate and Boatswain.<br />
In due time, all four, plus Coleman, would become captains.<br />
Spencer suffered a back injury on one of his first trips and never<br />
went to sea again. David spent 22 years as a pilot for the Federal<br />
Pilots Association.<br />
Jesse Thomas and Hennrietta<br />
Hodges with son Raymond and<br />
baby Willie<br />
Self-billed as the Ninth Son, David, now 87 years old, lives in the Rehab Center at Walter Reed<br />
Hospital in Gloucester. With his sister, Louise Leigh of Hudgins, David keeps the memories of his<br />
once large family and its seagoing tradition alive through humor and respect.<br />
“Raymond was a natural born seaman,” David said. “He would rather go to sea than be home.<br />
When he was about 13 years old, he was in the field with the others, weeding the corn. Everybody<br />
was hurrying to get finished. When Raymond caught them looking the other way, he hauled it out of<br />
the field and got a job on a fish steamer. <strong>The</strong>n he went to tugboats, then to the freighters. He rarely<br />
came home again.”<br />
In fact, David didn’t get to know any of his older brothers until he was old enough to go to sea<br />
with them. "It was like my older brothers were a different family,” David said. “<strong>The</strong>y all went to sea<br />
at an early age and by the time I came along, most of them were already captains." Coleman and<br />
David were only 11 months apart. Miss Louise remembers the bond between the two. “<strong>The</strong>y were<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 46 December 2001
<strong>The</strong> Hodges Seamen of Mathews County, Virginia<br />
inseparable,” she said. “What one knew, the other knew it ahead of time. <strong>The</strong>y weren’t twins but<br />
they should have been.”<br />
“Everybody was a Mathews man,” David said, “or least it seemed like it. My brother Dewey<br />
would go out of his way to give someone from Mathews a job. He would call Spencer to try to find<br />
someone from Mathews who was looking for a job.”<br />
Spencer had served with Dewey on the East Indian, Ford Motor Company's premier vessel.<br />
“She was 445' long with a displacement of 8159 tons,” wrote Mac MacFarlane in a recent issue<br />
of the Mariner's Museum newsletter. “She was a handsome ship for her time, built in 1918 at Uraga,<br />
Japan. By 1936, her Master was Captain George Dewey Hodges.” (MacFarlane is married to Dewey’s<br />
daughter, Jean.)<br />
But Spencer's career was cut short when a hawser broke, knocking him into the anchor. David<br />
remembers that his brother spent six months lying flat on his back until he finally healed. In 1937,<br />
he was able to help Dewey keep a steady supply of Mathews men for the crew of the East Indian.<br />
During World War II Dewey lost his life on his first trip as Captain of the Ford Motor Company<br />
vessel, the “Onondaga.” Dewey’s body was never found but his ring was found in the belly of a<br />
shark by fishermen near Cuba. Her sister ship, the “Oneida,” was also hit by German torpedoes two<br />
weeks earlier. When the Oneida went down, she took with her Chief Mate Leslie H. Hodges. Two<br />
sons of Jesse and Hennrietta Hodges lost at sea as the result of enemy submarine action.<br />
David was working at Norfolk Naval Shipyard as a rigger when the word of his brothers' deaths<br />
were reported. Raymond, Willie, and Coleman continued to go in harm’s way but their father,<br />
according to Louise, began piloting different boats into Alexandria.<br />
“Papa was a fearless man on the water,” she said. “He came into Norfolk one time in a bad<br />
storm. All the men were laying down on the floor hollerin’ and crying. Papa stuck his head out the<br />
pilot house door and said, loud enough for them to hear, ‘I wonder if Miss Henny shut the hen house<br />
door.’ That’s the story the men on his tugboat told.”<br />
Coleman was captain of the Liberty ship Edward A. Savoy when it made the run into<br />
Murmansk, Russia. His career ended in 1960 when he was diagnosed with cancer. “<strong>The</strong>y took one<br />
of his kidneys but he didn’t live much longer,” David said.<br />
Louise married Ralph Brooks who was also a member of the Merchant Marine. Luck stepped in<br />
to save her from widowhood. “Ralph made two trips to Iceland on the Oswego, a Ford ship,” she<br />
said. “He got off on Feb. 15th. Three days later he picked up a newspaper and read that his ship<br />
was gone, no survivors.”<br />
“<strong>The</strong> wives and mothers of the men who went to sea had to fend for themselves,” Louise said.<br />
“Mama ran things when Papa was gone,” she said. “She worked in the<br />
fields until dinnertime, put dinner on the table, say ‘Give me 15<br />
minutes,’ she’d lay down, then get up and go back to the fields and<br />
work until supper time. <strong>The</strong>re was nothing she couldn't do. She sewed,<br />
quilted, milked the cows, fed the pigs, cured all the meat.”<br />
Even though it was rare to have all of her large family at home<br />
together, Louise said her mother made them feel special when they did<br />
come home. “I remember one of the few times that Leslie and Dewey<br />
were home together,” she said. “It was 1933, the year of the storm.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y were home for the Fourth of July. It turned so cool the day they<br />
left to go back to their ships that they had to borrow jackets to wear.<br />
Mama got up that morning and killed chickens and fried them for their<br />
breakfast.”<br />
Raymond had an illustrious career as master of many Moore-<br />
McCormack Line freighters. He commanded the SS Mormacmoon in<br />
1942 when it was the first ship to bring food, fuel and medical supplies<br />
to the Island of Malta. Malta had come under constant bombardment<br />
and the civilian population was on the brink of starvation. His last<br />
Capt. Jesse Raymond Hodges<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 47 December 2001
command was as master of a cruise liner. He<br />
was sent to Pascagoula, MISS, to supervise the<br />
building of the latest Cruise Ship for the<br />
Moore-McCormack line. He was to become its<br />
Captain upon its completion. While there, he<br />
was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease and<br />
had to return to Gloucester. When he died in<br />
1961, his ashes were taken on this ship, and<br />
during the voyage there was a ceremony<br />
when the ship stopped dead in the water, and<br />
his ashes were thrown into the sea.<br />
Captain Willie Hodges ended his<br />
seafaring career as master of the Curtis Bay<br />
Towing Company. He died in 1989. His son,<br />
Horace, known by many in Mathews as<br />
“Brother,” went to sea in 1944 and another<br />
son, John, served in the U.S. Navy. On one of<br />
Brother's trips aboard a Liberty ship into<br />
Odessa, Russia, he met his Uncle Raymond<br />
there and was invited aboard the Moore-McCormack ship for a New Year's dinner. After two years,<br />
Brother quit going to sea, but was drafted again for the Korean War. He retired in 1982 from<br />
Chesapeake & Potomac Telephone Company.<br />
Spencer Hodges served 12 years as sheriff of Mathews County. When he died in 1973, his son,<br />
Spencer Jr., served as sheriff for the next seven years.<br />
Elizabeth, a sister, served in the U.S. Army Nurse Corps during WW II and her son, J.W. Corbett,<br />
retired from the Merchant Marine.<br />
“I loved it at sea,” David Hodges said recently. “I wouldn't have changed with anyone. I guess<br />
it was a natural thing. First time I went to sea, I took a turn at the wheel with everyone else. I went<br />
on Raymond’s ship. I guess it helped having a big brother there with you.” �<br />
Sources:<br />
<strong>The</strong> Hodges Seamen of Mathews County, Virginia<br />
Capt. Raymond Hodges (standing center) with Cesar<br />
Romero and other guests on the Cruise Ship<br />
Exerpts from an article by Charlotte Crist in the December 30, 1999 Gloucester-Mathews Gazette Journal<br />
More Website News<br />
One of the new features where we have been active is the submission of our genealogy databases<br />
to the <strong>RootsWeb</strong> system. In this program, GGSV members and friends can produce a GEDCOM<br />
record of their personal database and send it to <strong>RootsWeb</strong> to be integrated into their global<br />
database that provides it free of cost to the world of users. Your database, along with others, can be<br />
searched, displayed in every possible manner, compared, and copied by fellow researchers.<br />
<strong>The</strong> GEDCOM file is the universal means of transferring genealogy data from one computer<br />
software to another. (Some software is more friendly for such exchange of data than others, so<br />
patience is required in some cases.) Our website gives you instruction on how to submit your<br />
GEDCOM and register your data link for direct access from our website.<br />
We have many data links listed on our website. I submitted many files to get the “ball rolling.” I<br />
submitted the entire genealogy work of Hammond Robins that is available in the Gloucester Library.<br />
Also, I submitted partial files for my Roane and Horsley families. Other participants include: Jim<br />
Jones, Cheryl Maxwell, Joan Stubbs, Mildred Miller, John Hartman, Bob Plummer, and Hartley West.<br />
Typical Gloucester surnames include: Kemp, Stubbs, Smith, Purcell, West, Thomas, Hogg, Rowe,<br />
Corr, Bland, and many more. After scanning the databases of our participants, you can derive<br />
additional benefits from a global search of the entire database and glean from the databases of<br />
countless researchers from everywhere. Come check it out and participate. Roane Hunt<br />
Vol. 5, No. 2 48 December 2001