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AUGUST JULY - In-SHUCK-ch Nation

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J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 2 4 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1<br />

SUN MON TUES WED THURS FRI SAT<br />

25 26 27 28 29 30 1<br />

Canada Day<br />

U C W A L M I C W<br />

n e w s l e t t e r<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />

Volume 4 Issue 7 July 2006<br />

9 10 11 12 13 14 15<br />

J U LY<br />

16 17 18 19 20 21 22<br />

Negotiations<br />

Negotiations<br />

Negotiations<br />

Negotiations<br />

Negotiations<br />

SUN MON TUES WED THURS FRI SAT<br />

28 29 1 2 3 4 5<br />

6 7 8 9 10 11 12<br />

Civic Holiday<br />

Skatin Community Douglas Community Chilliwack Regional Mission Regional Samahquam Community<br />

Gathering<br />

Gathering<br />

Gathering<br />

Gathering<br />

Gathering<br />

13 14 15 16 17 18 19<br />

A U G U S T<br />

Vancouver Regional<br />

Gathering<br />

Ucwalmicw<br />

Submissions Deadline<br />

23 24 25 26 27 28 29<br />

30 31<br />

Negotiations<br />

Assembly of First <strong>Nation</strong>s<br />

Elections, Vancouver<br />

Youth Group<br />

Combined Gathering<br />

Baptiste Smith<br />

Youth Group<br />

Skatin<br />

Negotiations<br />

Ucwalmicw<br />

Submissions Deadline<br />

Assembly of First <strong>Nation</strong>s<br />

Elections, Vancouver<br />

Negotiations<br />

Assembly of First <strong>Nation</strong>s<br />

Elections, Vancouver<br />

Youth Group<br />

Combined Gathering<br />

Mission<br />

Youth Group<br />

Chilliwack<br />

Negotiations<br />

Negotiations<br />

20 21 22 23 24 25 26<br />

Elders Circle<br />

Skatin<br />

On June 19th, 2006 students from Head of the Lake<br />

S<strong>ch</strong>ool paid a visit to the Ish’ken at Sa<strong>ch</strong>teen. Turn to<br />

page 21 to read more about the field trip in a letter from<br />

Shelley R Peters, and Vern and Sylvia Shanoss.<br />

Leaving the Stone Age<br />

Sylvester Sam<br />

sylvester.sam@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

The <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> people,<br />

especially those living in the<br />

territory are faced once again with<br />

new te<strong>ch</strong>nology being introduced<br />

to us. <strong>In</strong> the 1980s it was TV, in the<br />

1990s it was telephone service, and<br />

in the 2000s it has been computers.<br />

Being introduced to te<strong>ch</strong>nology<br />

when you are unprepared for it can<br />

be disastrous. The newer te<strong>ch</strong>nology<br />

that has yet to come will be just as<br />

scary. <strong>In</strong>troducing te<strong>ch</strong>nology when<br />

there is no support system in place<br />

to assist users could put us further<br />

back in the ‘stone age,’ as some feel<br />

the reserves already are.<br />

<strong>In</strong> the 80s, Skatin was introduced to<br />

satellite TV and because we grew<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Continued Communicating p 6<br />

2 Editorial 15 Culture<br />

June Treaty Negotiations Update<br />

Colette Hogue<br />

colette.hogue@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

On June 13, we met at the offices<br />

in Dero<strong>ch</strong>e to begin with an update<br />

on forestry issues. Now that we<br />

have identified Treaty Settlement<br />

Land, British Columbia has to make<br />

sure that this area is protected from<br />

forestry licensing activity. They<br />

have committed to review the area<br />

Continued Stone Age p 4 Continued Treaty p 7<br />

Shelley R Peters<br />

in detail and get back to us, with<br />

information about forestry activities<br />

for this year and any impact<br />

this might have on TSL (Treaty<br />

Settlement Land). We then had a<br />

Land Te<strong>ch</strong>nical Working Group to<br />

plan how to obtain information on<br />

the outstanding land issues (su<strong>ch</strong> as<br />

islands, and the gold rush trail).<br />

On June 14, we began the day with<br />

3 NTG Gatherings 18 Youth<br />

27 28 29 30 31 1 2<br />

Elders Circle<br />

Mission<br />

7<br />

4 Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation 21 Letters<br />

10 Community 23 Fun<br />

13 Employment 24 Calendar of Events<br />

I n - S H U C K - c h N a t i o n I n f o r m a t i o n N e w s l e t t e r<br />

w w w . i n s h u c k c h . c o m<br />

Publications Mail Agreement<br />

No. 41280514<br />

Return Undeliverable Canadian<br />

Addresses to:<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

41290-B Lougheed Highway<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e BC V0M 1G0


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 2 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 2 3<br />

Editorial<br />

Planning for Plans<br />

Colette Hogue<br />

colette.hogue@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

<strong>In</strong> preparation for an upcoming<br />

conference on treaty implementation,<br />

I took a copy of the Implementation<br />

Plan for the Council for Yukon<br />

<strong>In</strong>dians out of the office library.<br />

The Plan contains plans within plans<br />

with s<strong>ch</strong>edules and appendices; it<br />

has everything from consultation<br />

prior to final decisions on survey<br />

of settlement land, to consultation<br />

on amendment of statutes (laws),<br />

and responsibility for ea<strong>ch</strong> action. It<br />

identifies how mu<strong>ch</strong> planning will<br />

be needed to make the clauses in the<br />

treaty become real actions, and how<br />

mu<strong>ch</strong> effort it will take.<br />

What’s the point of planning<br />

People who know me well, know<br />

that I like plans and planning. I<br />

like a plan, and then another one in<br />

case the first one fails. Plans give<br />

you somewhere to start; they usually<br />

have a goal, and then the steps<br />

needed to get there. Plans you make<br />

with other people address a common<br />

goal, but also talk about commitment<br />

too. Think of wedding plans:<br />

a couple decides to get married, and<br />

then hires various people to make a<br />

cake, put together flowers, cater a<br />

dinner and more. All of these small<br />

commitments are the implementation<br />

(with a large plan) of the couple’s<br />

goal to be married. Without the<br />

goal, and then the plan to get them<br />

there, would they ever be married<br />

Plans should even take into account<br />

unexpected events; a contractor who<br />

worked for <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> once<br />

told me that in the military they<br />

have a saying about plans: “a plan<br />

is a common basis for a <strong>ch</strong>ange.”<br />

He meant group efforts needed to<br />

start in a common place, with a plan<br />

to implement the goal. He also<br />

recognized that we can’t predict the<br />

future, and that the best we could do,<br />

is to commit to accept the plan and<br />

modify it when it becomes clear that<br />

it will not work.<br />

We are almost at the implementation<br />

planning stage; we should be<br />

starting to draft one late this year<br />

once we have a number of <strong>ch</strong>apters<br />

ready. I, for one, am looking forward<br />

to working on what looks to be the<br />

“mother of all” plans, and for making<br />

the clauses we’ve been working<br />

on for the last few years, finally<br />

have some real commitment to them<br />

and make them happen.<br />

Newsletter<br />

Submissions<br />

All members are welcome to<br />

announce any upcoming events,<br />

su<strong>ch</strong> as anniversaries, birth<br />

annoucements, or meetings.<br />

Poems, artwork, thoughts,<br />

articles and letters are welcome.<br />

The next newsletter deadline is<br />

Monday July 17th. Please contact<br />

the newsletter editor at<br />

the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> office in<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e or write to:<br />

Jessica Sullivan<br />

Ucwalmicw Newsletter<br />

41290-B RR#1 Lougheed Hwy.<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e, BC V0M 1G0<br />

Ph: 604-820-6873<br />

Fax: 604-820-6847<br />

Email:<br />

ucwalmicw@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com or<br />

jessica.sullivan@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

Editorial Policy<br />

Ucwalmicw is produced monthly<br />

by <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong>. Our<br />

purpose is to inform readers about<br />

the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> treatymaking<br />

process. We will gladly accept<br />

signed comments, questions and<br />

opinions about our newsletter and<br />

will consider withholding<br />

contributor’s name if desired.<br />

We reserve the right to edit for<br />

grammar, space and sensitivity.<br />

Kukstumc - Thank You<br />

Fun<br />

Happy Birthday<br />

Happy Birthday to those who have<br />

birthdays in July:<br />

Joe Frank<br />

Louis James<br />

Rod Frank<br />

Mavis Leon<br />

Alexandrea Smith<br />

Johnnie Adam Sam<br />

Stanley Peters<br />

Dolores (DJ) James<br />

Nick Sam<br />

Charlie & Velma Peters<br />

(Wedding Anniversary)<br />

If you have a birthday or anniversary<br />

you’d like to announce, please let<br />

us know at ucwalmicw@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.<br />

com or 604-820-6873<br />

Frank Family<br />

Reunion<br />

The Frank Reunion is finally here! It<br />

is taking place at 10 Mile from July<br />

3-9. There will be name givings and<br />

burnings for family members. The<br />

event is open to anyone who wishes<br />

to attend and join in the festivities.<br />

We will be raffling off a $300 Crystal<br />

Eagle donated by Hilda Frank.<br />

There will be 50/50 draws plus many<br />

other raffles and door prizes. I will<br />

also have <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> Elders<br />

raffle tickets for sale. It will be a fun<br />

week and I hope to see you all there.<br />

If you have any questions call me at<br />

the office, (604) 820-6873 or on my<br />

cell, (604) 615-6786.<br />

Joe Frank


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 2 2 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 3<br />

Letters<br />

Elders Fundraising and Raffles<br />

Ama sqit! Nilhtsen Skwatsits<br />

Agnes Giesbre<strong>ch</strong>t. (Hello! My name<br />

is Agnes Giesbre<strong>ch</strong>t) How are you<br />

doing I just wanted to update you<br />

on the elders fundraising efforts.<br />

We held our Loonie Auction on May<br />

28, 2006 and we made $246. We<br />

only had about 12 participants, but<br />

we were thankful for those that did<br />

show up. I would like to give a big<br />

thanks to Ron Peters, Tillie Henry,<br />

Mary Reyburn, Kevin Siah, Jeanette<br />

Phillips and Kerry-Lynn Giesbre<strong>ch</strong>t<br />

for all their hard work. As well,<br />

thanks to Magnus Turner for donating<br />

<strong>ch</strong>ocolates from the program he<br />

works with, Student Enterprise. A<br />

special thanks to those that donated<br />

items for the Loonie Auction. It’s<br />

really great when we work together,<br />

support ea<strong>ch</strong> other and have some<br />

fun while were at it.<br />

Just as soon as we get back from the<br />

Elders Conference in Port Alberni<br />

we have to start fundraising for the<br />

next Elders Conference. I would like<br />

to thank Kerry-Lynn for all her hard<br />

work; she is always there to help<br />

the elders. As well, we are lucky to<br />

have Lori Vandenberg and Joe Frank<br />

helping us to solicit donations from<br />

different organizations and get a<br />

van for our trip to Port Alberni. Big<br />

thanks to Douglas and Skatin for<br />

their donations for our trip.<br />

I hope that all the elders attending<br />

the conference have a great time. It<br />

would be nice if all our elders could<br />

attend the trip next year. As well, it<br />

would be really neat if we could get<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> jackets for everyone<br />

to wear. I guess that’s something<br />

else for us to work towards. It would<br />

also be helpful if we get a coordinator<br />

to help us organize these types<br />

of events or to help find money for<br />

language classes and other significant<br />

cultural activities. I would like<br />

to hear everyone else’s thoughts and<br />

ideas on the matter.<br />

At the Loonie auction we did two<br />

draws and the winners were:<br />

1 st Nina Sam: Two Eagle Plaque<br />

2 nd S. Pascal: Men’s Brown Suede<br />

Jacket<br />

3 rd Helen Main: End of the Trail<br />

Dream Cat<strong>ch</strong>er<br />

4 th M A Peters: Brown Beaded<br />

Dream Cat<strong>ch</strong>er<br />

5 th Chief Pat: Blue Glass Vase with<br />

Bear Paws<br />

6 th Helen Main: Cro<strong>ch</strong>et Blanket<br />

7 th Phyllis Wright: Set of Native<br />

Design Pillows<br />

8 th M.A Peters: Ceramic New York<br />

Plate<br />

1 st Leslie Sam: Large tan dream<br />

cat<strong>ch</strong>er<br />

2 nd Peters Siah: wooden fish plaque<br />

3 rd Barb Peters: medium dream<br />

cat<strong>ch</strong>er<br />

4 th Marie M: two plaques with<br />

eagles<br />

5 th Joy Sam: knitted blanket multi<br />

colors<br />

6 th Marie Ackroyd: small flowered<br />

rug<br />

7 th Joe Frank: two ceramic figurines<br />

8 th Mary: berry bear in a basket<br />

9 th Joan Gladstone: canister containers<br />

10 th Madeline Williams: Mickey and<br />

Minnie mouse<br />

<strong>Nation</strong> Task Group<br />

Regional and Community Treaty<br />

<strong>In</strong>formation Gatherings<br />

Mark you calendars with these important dates and locations.<br />

For more details on the gathering in your area, please contact your<br />

NTG member or the Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office at 604-820-6873.<br />

COMBINED GATHERINGS:<br />

Baptiste Smith<br />

Tuesday July 18, 2006<br />

10 - 2 (lun<strong>ch</strong> provided)<br />

Baptiste Smith Multiplex<br />

Main Room<br />

Contact Bertha, 604-316-6233<br />

Mission<br />

Thursday July 20, 2006<br />

6 - 9 pm<br />

St Mary’s<br />

34110 Lougheed Hwy<br />

Mission<br />

Contact Shawn, 604-302-8495<br />

ELDERS CIRCLES:<br />

Baptiste Smith<br />

Tuesday July 18, 2006<br />

Combined Gathering<br />

Baptiste Smith Multiplex<br />

Main Room<br />

Contact Neil, 604-615-7027<br />

Mission<br />

Thursday July 20, 2006<br />

Combined Gathering<br />

St Mary’s<br />

34110 Lougheed Hwy<br />

Mission<br />

Contact Neil, 604-615-7027<br />

CONGRATULATIONS<br />

to the new Samahquam<br />

Chief and Council<br />

Chief: Keith Smith<br />

(4 yr. term)<br />

Councilor: William<br />

S<strong>ch</strong>neider (4 yr. term)<br />

Councilor: Brenda Lester<br />

(2 yr. term)<br />

Councilor: Malcolm Smith<br />

(2 yr. term)<br />

Just to let you know, the snowboard<br />

raffle is still ongoing. The tickets are<br />

$2 ea<strong>ch</strong> or 3 for $5.<br />

Many of us will be attending the<br />

Elders Conference July 18 – 20,<br />

so on behalf of the Elders Group I<br />

would like to thank all those that<br />

supported our raffles. Your contribution<br />

is greatly appreciated.<br />

Kúkwstumkacw! (Thank you)<br />

Agnes Giesbre<strong>ch</strong>t


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 4 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 2 1<br />

Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Letters<br />

<strong>In</strong> the Works...<br />

• We’ve received funding<br />

for language classes out of the<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office. Check out the<br />

August newsletter for further<br />

information on dates and<br />

times<br />

• Graveyard clean-up will be<br />

underway from July 3rd - 15th<br />

and possibly until the end of<br />

August<br />

• Keep in mind, the Skatin<br />

Constitution vote is s<strong>ch</strong>eduled<br />

for July 8th, 2006<br />

Continued Stone Age from Front<br />

up with it we www.inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

were not scared of it.<br />

Some picked up on the te<strong>ch</strong>nology<br />

quickly and could <strong>ch</strong>ange the <strong>ch</strong>annel<br />

when needed while others had<br />

to depend on someone to do it for<br />

them. The problems arising from TV<br />

were twofold. One, TV replaced social<br />

activities, work and housework.<br />

People only did things when nothing<br />

was on TV. Secondly, people<br />

unfamiliar with the dish kept messing<br />

up the signal. This all came to<br />

a head when the signal was cabled<br />

into all the houses and to <strong>ch</strong>ange<br />

the <strong>ch</strong>annel you had to go into the<br />

hall whi<strong>ch</strong> was locked up at night.<br />

Someone went into the hall one day<br />

and messed the signal up so completely<br />

that the dish ceased working.<br />

This scenario repeated itself with<br />

the introduction of personal satellite<br />

dishes.<br />

tive by many people’s standards but<br />

it was a big leap here. The phone<br />

could only be used with calling<br />

cards or by calling collect. It was<br />

great for instant communication, but<br />

alas, it was short lived. Our power<br />

supply would fail all too often and<br />

this fried the wiring in the phone.<br />

As well, there wasn’t mu<strong>ch</strong> privacy<br />

in the front of Watela’s house and<br />

<strong>In</strong> the 2000s, we are faced with<br />

yet another leap te<strong>ch</strong>nologically.<br />

We are able to access the<br />

<strong>In</strong>ternet to some extent.<br />

we would have been served better if<br />

there were more phone lines. Problems<br />

will come to a head once again<br />

when te<strong>ch</strong>nology cat<strong>ch</strong>es up with<br />

the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> and we can look<br />

forward to personal phones (land or<br />

cell) in the future. Although, being<br />

out of tou<strong>ch</strong> with the office is a good<br />

thing (just kidding) it will be a great<br />

asset when we get it. I would advise<br />

caution when this happens because<br />

just like the phone system itself,<br />

the cost of using the phone will be<br />

tremendous at first.<br />

<strong>In</strong> the 2000s, we are faced with yet<br />

another leap te<strong>ch</strong>nologically. We<br />

are able to access the <strong>In</strong>ternet to<br />

some extent. At present, the <strong>In</strong>ternet<br />

is only available at the s<strong>ch</strong>ool and<br />

the Skatin office. Already, there is a<br />

growing problem with the new computers<br />

for the Adult students. Some<br />

people are going online and staying<br />

there all day. The system has already<br />

crashed because someone downloaded<br />

something without putting it<br />

through a virus <strong>ch</strong>eck. There is also<br />

the possibility with this te<strong>ch</strong>nology<br />

of someone not up on comput-<br />

<strong>In</strong> the 90s, a phone system was<br />

installed at Watela’s. It was primiers<br />

crashing the system. Again, this<br />

problem can only increase when the<br />

te<strong>ch</strong>nology is introduced to ea<strong>ch</strong><br />

household in Skatin. We should consider<br />

tea<strong>ch</strong>ing people about computers<br />

before they begin using them.<br />

This te<strong>ch</strong>nology is also a distraction<br />

to work, social activities and housework.<br />

If you came into the office at<br />

any given time, you would see three<br />

or four people online all day long.<br />

By no means am I advocating the<br />

overthrow of te<strong>ch</strong>nology, but we<br />

need to stay in control of its use<br />

and not the reverse. I wait with<br />

anticipation and bated breath for the<br />

new te<strong>ch</strong>nology coming down the<br />

road.<br />

Letter Policy<br />

The Ucwalmicw welcomes letters<br />

to the editor. Letters should be<br />

fewer than 250 words and are<br />

subject to editing for clarity,<br />

legality, taste and length. Unsigned<br />

letters will be reviewed and may<br />

not be published. Publication is<br />

not guaranteed. The Ucwalmicw<br />

reserves the right to also publish<br />

letters electronically on our<br />

website.<br />

Send letters to the following:<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

41290-B Lougheed Hwy. RR#1,<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e, BC, V0M 1G0<br />

Fax: 604-820-6847<br />

Email:<br />

ucwalmicw@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

HLS students<br />

visit Sa<strong>ch</strong>teen<br />

June 19 th , 2006, the students<br />

from grades 4-7 at Head of<br />

Lake S<strong>ch</strong>ool paid a visit to the<br />

Ish’ken at Sa<strong>ch</strong>teen. The 11<br />

students and the two tea<strong>ch</strong>ers,<br />

Maxine Joe and Debbie<br />

Wallace enjoyed an interactive<br />

cultural experience. They<br />

listened attentively to Vern<br />

Shanoss of Sa<strong>ch</strong>teen talk about<br />

how we are all connected to the<br />

Earth and the importance of the<br />

tea<strong>ch</strong>ings of our ancestors. The<br />

students were asked questions<br />

by Vern and their tea<strong>ch</strong>ers su<strong>ch</strong><br />

as, “What do the four colors<br />

represent” The students<br />

quickly answered this and other<br />

similar questions. They got<br />

to see our cedar root baskets,<br />

snowshoes, bir<strong>ch</strong> bark basket<br />

and the dreamcat<strong>ch</strong>er staff that<br />

went on the St’atl’imc run.<br />

They also asked questions and<br />

were very interested in how<br />

long it took to build the Ish’ken<br />

and whether or not it was fun to<br />

build.<br />

We drummed and sang these<br />

songs: Welcome Song, Over<br />

the Waves, and Wind in the<br />

Willows. The students shared<br />

stinging nettle tea, xusum and<br />

baked treats. Ea<strong>ch</strong> of the visitors<br />

received a gift from their<br />

hosts. To end the visit a tobacco<br />

offering was given to the sacred<br />

fire by everyone and the hosts<br />

got a handshake and “Kukstumc”<br />

from ea<strong>ch</strong> student. We<br />

reminded them that the Ish’ken<br />

belongs to everyone, to use for<br />

celebrations, family gatherings<br />

or a place to visit. The morning<br />

went by very quickly for everybody,<br />

no one wanted to leave,<br />

and the two hours we spent<br />

together won’t be forgotten by<br />

anyone.<br />

Thank you, HLS for the visit.<br />

All Our Relations,<br />

Vern and Sylvia Shanoss<br />

Shelley R Peters<br />

<strong>In</strong> Memoriam<br />

AT-TAH-TEE<br />

Steven J. Gabriel<br />

April 22, 1962 – July 8, 1997<br />

Son and Brother<br />

We thought of you with love today<br />

But that is nothing new<br />

We thought about you yesterday<br />

And days before that too.<br />

We think of you in silence<br />

We often speak your name<br />

Now all we have are memories<br />

And your picture in a frame<br />

Your memory is our keepsake<br />

With whi<strong>ch</strong> we’ll never part<br />

God has you in heaven<br />

We have you in our hearts<br />

Sadly missed, forever loved,<br />

Mom, John, Allen Shawn<br />

and Shelley


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 2 0 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 5<br />

Youth<br />

Student S<strong>ch</strong>olarships and Bursaries<br />

Outlined below are some of the<br />

many s<strong>ch</strong>olarships, bursaries and<br />

other student awards available to<br />

students and aboriginal youth.<br />

For more information about these<br />

and other awards please contact the<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office (604-820-6873).<br />

We have a binder FULL of<br />

s<strong>ch</strong>olarships and awards just<br />

waiting to be applied for.<br />

CanWest Global Aboriginal<br />

<strong>In</strong>ternship Award<br />

Value/Amount: $10,000<br />

Deadline: September 2<br />

Eligibility:<br />

Annual <strong>In</strong>ternship Award for<br />

Aboriginal Canadian working in<br />

private television. The award is<br />

valued up to $10,000 and places<br />

the award recipient in a 4 month<br />

<strong>In</strong>ternship program at either the<br />

Global Television Network in Don<br />

Mills (Toronto) or STV-Regina in<br />

Regina, Saskat<strong>ch</strong>ewan where the<br />

award recipient will be paid on a<br />

salary basis.<br />

Contact:<br />

Canwest Global System<br />

Broadcasters of the Future Awards<br />

81 Barber Greene,<br />

Don Mills, Ontario M3C 2A2<br />

City of Regina - Henry Baker<br />

S<strong>ch</strong>olarship Program<br />

Value/Amount: 4 @ $1000 and 3<br />

@ $2,000<br />

Deadline: July 31, 2006<br />

Eligibility: The City of Regina<br />

offers six s<strong>ch</strong>olarships to students at<br />

the University of Regina including<br />

one for students at the First <strong>Nation</strong>s<br />

University of Canada, and two for<br />

the SIAST Wascana campus.<br />

Contact:<br />

City of Regina<br />

Public Affairs Division<br />

City Hall, 14 th Floor<br />

P. O. Box 1790<br />

Regina, Saskat<strong>ch</strong>ewan S4P 3C8<br />

Ph: (306) 777-7800<br />

www.regina.ca<br />

Foundation for the Advancement<br />

of Aboriginal Youth S<strong>ch</strong>olarships<br />

Value/Amount: $2500 ea<strong>ch</strong><br />

(university), $750 (high s<strong>ch</strong>ool)<br />

Deadline: October 13, 2006<br />

Eligibility:<br />

For Aboriginal students enrolled<br />

in studies for the food service<br />

and hospitality at any accredited<br />

Canadian college or university.<br />

Or an Aboriginal high s<strong>ch</strong>ool<br />

students aged 13 to 18 enrolled in<br />

Grade 9 and up.<br />

S<strong>ch</strong>olarships and bursaries are<br />

awarded on a national basis and are<br />

based on specific criteria, including<br />

contributions to the community,<br />

academic performance, career goals<br />

plus leadership and role model<br />

qualities.<br />

Please submit with your application<br />

and essay (2 pages max) on why<br />

you should receive a bursary or<br />

s<strong>ch</strong>olarship. As well, include a letter<br />

of recommendation from a tea<strong>ch</strong>er<br />

or professor, a letter of support from<br />

a community member involved with<br />

the group or organization for whi<strong>ch</strong><br />

you have volunteered. Don’t forget<br />

a colour photo of yourself and a<br />

copy of your most recent academic<br />

transcripts.<br />

Unfortunately, at this time<br />

applications cannot be received by<br />

email.<br />

Contact:<br />

FAAY c/o<br />

Canadian Council for Aboriginal<br />

Business<br />

204A St. George Street<br />

Coa<strong>ch</strong> House, Main Floor<br />

Toronto, ON M5R 2N5<br />

Phone: 416-961-8663 ext. 227<br />

Fax: 416-961-3995<br />

E-mail: faayinfo@ccab.com<br />

www.ccab.com<br />

Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Answer the following questions and enter in a draw to<br />

win a food hamper with an estimated value of $50 . Find<br />

the answers in your copy of the Agreement in Principle<br />

that arrived in the mail sometime in April.<br />

To enter, mail your answers and contact information to<br />

the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> office or email:<br />

<br />

jessica.sullivan@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

Ucwalmicw c/o <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

41290-B RR#1 Lougheed Hwy<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e, BC V0M 1G0<br />

<br />

<br />

AiP Quiz!<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1. True or False Final Agreement will alter the Constitution of Canada.<br />

A: TRUE or FALSE<br />

<br />

<br />

2. On Effective Date, <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> Land will consist of lands that comprise<br />

approximately how many hectares<br />

A: __________________ hectares.<br />

3. True or False <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> Citizens will not be required to pay fees to<br />

Canada or British Columbia in order to exercise the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> Right to<br />

Gather Plants.<br />

4: TRUE or FALSE<br />

4. What is the title of Chapter 6<br />

A: ________________________.<br />

5. Who will retain authourity to manage and conserve Fish, Aquatic Plants and<br />

Fish habitat<br />

A: ________________________.<br />

6. On what page of the AiP can you find this sentence:<br />

“The Parties may enter into agreements concerning enforcement of Federal and<br />

Provincial Law and <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> Law in respect of Migratory Birds.”<br />

A: Page _______.<br />

7. Whose consent will be required for access to extract Groundwater on<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> Land<br />

A: _________________’s consent.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Deadline for entries has been extended to July 31st, 2006. Winners will<br />

be announced in an upcoming newsletter and contacted by an<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> staff member.<br />

<br />

<br />

Name:___________________________________<br />

Address:__________________________________<br />

_______________________________________<br />

Phone number:_____________________________<br />

<br />

8. True or False The public registry of <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> law MUST be<br />

written in English, Fren<strong>ch</strong> and Ucwalmicwts.<br />

A: TRUE or FALSE<br />

9. What will be the Capital Transfer from Canada and British Columbia to<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

A: $________________.<br />

10. What is the minimum age an eligible voter must be on the last day<br />

of voting to ratify the Final Agreement<br />

A: _______ years old.<br />

11. What topic will Appendix K cover<br />

A: __________________.<br />

12. How many pages are there in the AiP<br />

A: _______ pages.<br />

13. Multiple Choice:<br />

Definitions: “Fish” includes all of the following except:<br />

A. eggs, sperm, spawn<br />

B. shellfish and crustaceans<br />

C. sharks and dolphins<br />

D. larvae and spat<br />

14. Definitions. What is a “Heritage Site” as defined by the AiP<br />

A:____________________________________________.


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 6 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 9<br />

Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Youth<br />

FNLSA<br />

Logo Contest<br />

The First <strong>Nation</strong>s Law Students Association<br />

(FNLSA) at UBC is a group of<br />

diverse First <strong>Nation</strong>s students from all<br />

across Canada, including Kwakiutl,<br />

Sliammon, Musqueam, Okanagan, Dene,<br />

Cree, Ojibway Métis and others.<br />

We are seeking a logo that reflects our<br />

pursuit of peace, respect for diversity,<br />

balance and justice.<br />

Contest Dates:<br />

May 5 - September 4,<br />

For more information email:<br />

fnlsa_ubc@yahoo.ca<br />

Put your doodles<br />

to good use!<br />

Prize: $500 and recognition on all<br />

promotional materials.<br />

Send submissions to:<br />

UBC First <strong>Nation</strong>s Law<br />

Students Association<br />

c/o FNLSP<br />

1822 East Mall<br />

Vancouver, BC<br />

V6T 1Z1<br />

or email:<br />

fnlsa_ubc@yahoo.ca<br />

Please do not submit<br />

your only copy or<br />

copies you wish<br />

returned.<br />

I Drove the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong><br />

Highway and Survived!<br />

T-shirts and baseball hats now available<br />

• Available in all sizes (including <strong>ch</strong>ildren’s)<br />

• T-shirts 100% cotton, pre-shrunk<br />

• Baseball hats adjustable or flexfit<br />

• Variety of colours<br />

• Hand painted or stenciled using acrylic fabric<br />

medium<br />

• Silkscreening available soon<br />

• Option of using your own jacket or t-shirt for<br />

printing<br />

For prices and more info<br />

contact: Mona Linger<br />

Ph: 604-894-3365<br />

E: rlinger2@yahoo.com<br />

Are you opposed to<br />

treaty<br />

Do you have questions or<br />

concerns you would like<br />

to see addressed<br />

Consider this space<br />

your forum!<br />

Beginning the month of August,<br />

we will reserve column space<br />

just for this topic. Submit your<br />

letters, containing comments<br />

and constructive criticisms and<br />

rea<strong>ch</strong> a wide array of<br />

community members with your<br />

ideas.<br />

Our letter policy will apply to<br />

all submissions. Letters should<br />

be roughly 250 words and are<br />

subject to editing for clarity,<br />

legality, taste and length.<br />

Unsigned letters will be<br />

reviewed and many not be<br />

published. Publication is not<br />

guaranteed. The Ucwalmicw<br />

reserves the right to also<br />

publish letters electronically on<br />

our website.<br />

Send your letters and comments<br />

to:<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

41290-B Lougheed Hwy RR#1<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e, BC, V0M 1G0<br />

Fax: 604-820-6873<br />

Email:<br />

ucwalmicw@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

May Youth Group Update<br />

Are you opposed to<br />

treaty<br />

Kerry-Lynn Giesbre<strong>ch</strong>t<br />

kerry.giesbre<strong>ch</strong>t@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

The May <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> Youth<br />

Pick up a pen or write an<br />

Groups went very well, even though<br />

email there was and a mix-up send us with your the meeting<br />

in the Fraser Valley. The youth<br />

thoughts<br />

group was s<strong>ch</strong>eduled for the same<br />

Consider day as the Sto:lo this Awards. space So, unfortunately,<br />

your that Youth forum Group meeting<br />

was cancelled. However, it worked<br />

out well in the end, because I was<br />

Beginning able to bring this some August, youth we to will Shawn’s<br />

reserve column space just for<br />

this<br />

Treaty<br />

topic.<br />

<strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Submit your<br />

Meeting<br />

letters<br />

in Mission<br />

rea<strong>ch</strong> the following a wide array day. of Attendance<br />

and<br />

community for that meeting members was with great, your but the<br />

comments, turnout for concerns the youth and group issues meeting<br />

you’d in the like territory to see did addressed. not go as well.<br />

Our<br />

Nevertheless,<br />

letter policy<br />

we<br />

will<br />

did<br />

apply<br />

read through<br />

to<br />

all some submissions. valuable information Letters should and<br />

be the roughly youth filled 250 words out a and profile are sheet.<br />

subject They received to editing the for monthly clarity, calendar,<br />

legality, career handouts taste and and length. a fun crossword<br />

Unsigned letters will be<br />

reviewed<br />

that was<br />

and<br />

put together<br />

many not<br />

for<br />

be<br />

Aboriginal<br />

published. Day. Publication is not<br />

guaranteed. The Ucwalmicw<br />

reserves The July the Youth right Groups to also will take<br />

publish place in letters conjunction electronically with the on combined<br />

meetings. The meeting in<br />

our website.<br />

Send the territory your will letters be at the and Baptiste<br />

comments Multiplex; and, to: the meeting in the<br />

Fraser Valley will be s<strong>ch</strong>eduled for<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> Mission. All community <strong>Nation</strong> members<br />

41290-B Lougheed Hwy RR#1<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e,<br />

will be meeting<br />

BC, V0M<br />

together.<br />

1G0<br />

I’m looking<br />

forward to seeing everyone<br />

Fax: there. 604-820-6873<br />

Email:<br />

ucwalmicw@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

I would like to thank the youth that<br />

attend the Youth Group meetings on<br />

a regular basis, both in the Territory<br />

and the Fraser Valley, its great to see<br />

you there, keep it up. You the youth<br />

are the future and you can make the<br />

future whatever you want it to be.<br />

Recently, the youth had an ongoing<br />

raffle to help fundraise for<br />

workshops su<strong>ch</strong> as drum making,<br />

language lessons, and camps in<br />

general. Also, they were raising<br />

Grade money One for curriculum some fun activities: guide<br />

dances, field trips su<strong>ch</strong> as bowling,<br />

visits to museums and conferences<br />

the youth might like to attend. The<br />

draw for this raffle was held at the<br />

end of June. The winners will be<br />

announced in August’s newsletter<br />

and we will be starting a new raffle<br />

in July. Tickets will be 3 for $1.00.<br />

Tickets for any raffle are available<br />

at the Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office. Come out and<br />

support your youth.<br />

I would like to invite anyone between<br />

the ages 13 - 25 to come and<br />

have some fun at the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong><br />

Youth Group. We are meeting on<br />

July 18, 2006 at the Baptiste Multiplex<br />

and July 20, 2006 in Mission.<br />

If you need a ride or want to find<br />

out more about the meeting, give<br />

me a call at the office 604-820-6873<br />

or on my cell 604-615-5175 or<br />

email me at kerry.giesbre<strong>ch</strong>t@<br />

For information on current<br />

events that are relevant to the<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> <strong>ch</strong>eck<br />

out our blog.<br />

View pics, post a comment,<br />

it’s easy!<br />

Ucwalmicwts<br />

tintin (tin.tin)<br />

bell<br />

Qwitiń ti tintina.<br />

Ring the bell.<br />

Nka7 lheslák ti tintina<br />

Where is my bell<br />

Tsúwa7 ts7a ti tintina.<br />

This is my bell.<br />

This information was taken from the<br />

Curriculum Guide, Grade One,<br />

Tátimcets Language Program.


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 8 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 7<br />

Youth<br />

Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Youth Profile:<br />

Christopher<br />

Wilson<br />

Christopher Wilson is a sixteen year<br />

old Skatin member. He was born in<br />

Abbotsford, BC to parents David<br />

Wilson Sr. and Christina Purcell. He<br />

grew up in Mission, but currently<br />

lives in Skatin. By the end of June<br />

he hopes to complete his grade 10<br />

year at Head of the Lake S<strong>ch</strong>ool.<br />

Christopher’s two siblings are Ashley<br />

and David Wilson Jr.<br />

Christopher is an active teen<br />

with a variety of interests. He’s<br />

very athletic and a<strong>ch</strong>ieves high<br />

grades in his Physical Education<br />

class at s<strong>ch</strong>ool. One of the sports<br />

Christopher enjoys most is hockey.<br />

He plays in Mt. Currie and he<br />

hopes to be a player on the dream<br />

team next season. As well, in his<br />

spare time he also enjoys listening<br />

to music, particularly rap. His<br />

favourite artists are G-Unit, TI,<br />

Juelz Santana, and Chamillionaire.<br />

Christopher claims that his biggest<br />

a<strong>ch</strong>ievement to date has been<br />

making it this far in life. He’s a<br />

happy, easy-going kind of guy that<br />

enjoys living every day to its fullest.<br />

He involves himself in volunteer<br />

work and looks forward to one<br />

day graduating high s<strong>ch</strong>ool and<br />

attending college.<br />

Quick Facts<br />

Favourite music: Rap<br />

Favourite movies: Get RI<strong>ch</strong> or Die Tryin’<br />

and Napoleon Dynamite<br />

Favourite food: Hot Wings<br />

Continued Treaty from FRONT<br />

an update on the wildlife conditions<br />

by Jack Evans, from the Ministry<br />

of Environment. While many of<br />

things that we had discussed with<br />

him at the AiP stage, back in 1999<br />

are more or less the same, a couple<br />

of things have <strong>ch</strong>anged: one of<br />

the guide outfitting licenses has<br />

<strong>ch</strong>anged hands, the black tailed deer<br />

population in the region is suffering<br />

from reduced wintering range,<br />

and Roosevelt Elk have been reintroduced<br />

to the Statement of <strong>In</strong>tent<br />

area (in the Pitt watershed). We<br />

also discussed more details about a<br />

Treaty Related Measure (a funded<br />

project), whi<strong>ch</strong> we hope to have<br />

drafted and implemented very soon.<br />

We also added the Final Agreement<br />

language to Wildlife as well as the<br />

Parks <strong>ch</strong>apter. We did the same for<br />

the Land Title section of the Lands<br />

<strong>ch</strong>apter.<br />

On June 15, we reviewed the Subsurface<br />

section of the Lands <strong>ch</strong>apter<br />

with the revised Final Agreement<br />

clauses and did the same to the Environmental<br />

Protection <strong>ch</strong>apter. The<br />

remainder of that day was spent discussing<br />

the various TRM’s that we<br />

are trying to get going this year as<br />

well as doing some planning for the<br />

next few months. It is our objective<br />

to have reviewed all of the <strong>ch</strong>apters<br />

that make up the Final Agreement<br />

by September. This means that<br />

they will be substantially complete<br />

except for the items that are for the<br />

Chief Negotiators to work out. We<br />

will then start to turn our attention<br />

to all of the ancillary agreements<br />

that will make this Final Agreement<br />

work. That work will keep us busy<br />

and take quite some time.<br />

Workplace Safety Issues<br />

David Skerik<br />

resear<strong>ch</strong>@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

Quick Facts:<br />

∙ 95% of respondents said that first<br />

aid training is the #1 priority for<br />

improving community safety.<br />

∙ 88% of respondents said that safety<br />

information is necessary for the<br />

safety of the community.<br />

(from the December, 2004 North Fraser Community<br />

Futures survey looking at communities surrounding<br />

Harrison Lake)<br />

Workers have both rights and responsibilities<br />

when it comes to their<br />

safety in the workplace. By law,<br />

employers have the responsibility<br />

of providing safety training for<br />

employees. This means an employee<br />

has the right to know about the dangers<br />

related to his/her duties; and,<br />

the right to know the safety policies<br />

and procedures established to make<br />

the workplace safe. However, with<br />

any right there is always a form of<br />

responsibility atta<strong>ch</strong>ed, whi<strong>ch</strong> is<br />

important to bear in mind.<br />

For example, think of those working<br />

in the field of forestry. Forestry has<br />

Nature Nat<br />

Portraits<br />

Shelley R Peters<br />

Photographer<br />

200 Chief Jeah Dr.<br />

Sa<strong>ch</strong>teen, BC<br />

P.O. Box 373<br />

Mt. Currie, BC<br />

V0N 2K0<br />

some of the most dangerous occupations<br />

an employee can find. <strong>In</strong> that<br />

type of environment, knowing your<br />

rights and responsibilities can help<br />

you and your co-workers stay safe.<br />

An employee has the responsibility<br />

to learn and understand the safety<br />

policies and procedures set up by<br />

the employer. This responsibility is<br />

very important because employers<br />

policies and procedures have been<br />

created (by law) with employees<br />

safety in mind. It is also the responsibility<br />

of the employee to tell the<br />

employer about any injuries that<br />

have happened and potential dangers<br />

to their health and safety. <strong>In</strong><br />

short, safety is everyone’s responsibility.<br />

A safe workplace is a productive<br />

workplace.<br />

For more information about workplace<br />

and community safety, please<br />

see the Employment section (page<br />

13) for information on becoming a<br />

Red Cross certified instructor.<br />

Cell: 604-935-9466<br />

Message: 604-902-0345<br />

inshuck<strong>ch</strong>_photo@hotmail.com<br />

“Preserving today’s memories for tomorrow”


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 8 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 7<br />

Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Community Questions<br />

These questions from the <strong>In</strong>-<br />

<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> community have been<br />

compiled and answered by the <strong>In</strong>-<br />

<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> negotiations team. More<br />

questions will be answered in future<br />

newsletters.<br />

1. What is the difference between<br />

initialing and signing the AiP<br />

Why is it initialed twice Why<br />

aren’t we signing it yet and will<br />

we have a ceremony for the initialing/signing<br />

<strong>In</strong>itialing of the AiP (Agreement<br />

in Principle) occurs at the ‘te<strong>ch</strong>nical’<br />

level, by Chief Negotiators,<br />

signaling to their principals that<br />

they recommend the AiP. The AiP<br />

is initialed only once. Although<br />

an <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> General<br />

Assembly approved AiP in April,<br />

we are waiting for BC and Canada<br />

to undergo their approval process<br />

before initialing it. The initialing<br />

by the 3 parties’ Chief Negotiators<br />

in the presence of staff will occur<br />

sometime in the near future. Eppa<br />

has advised the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

<strong>In</strong>terim Government (INIG) of<br />

this, and that following the signing<br />

(by the three <strong>ch</strong>iefs) we will have<br />

our own celebration. Signing will<br />

be done by <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>ch</strong>iefs,<br />

then by BC and Canada. However,<br />

all the signings may not necessarily<br />

take place at the same time or at the<br />

same location.<br />

2. Who will facilitate the Black<br />

Hat Committee Why has this<br />

idea come up again Will we be<br />

informed of their activities<br />

First, let’s understand that the<br />

purpose of the Black Hat Committee<br />

is to provide constructive<br />

criticism. The idea is to offer a<br />

forum for those who are opposed,<br />

in principle, to treaty and to ensure<br />

that their opposition is based on<br />

fact. The effectiveness of the Black<br />

Hat Committee will depend on the<br />

willingness of those who identify<br />

themselves as ‘opposed’ to treaty<br />

to organize and participate as part<br />

of the BHC. Whether or not we’re<br />

informed of their activities depends<br />

on the Black Hat Committee’s ability<br />

and willingness to inform us.<br />

3. How can we develop new skills<br />

and engage in capacity building<br />

For example, we need yearly firefighting<br />

training.<br />

To use your example, firefighting<br />

training is a current responsibility<br />

of INAC (<strong>In</strong>dian and Northern Affairs<br />

Canada), and post-treaty there<br />

will be an ongoing relationship<br />

with Canada for generally the same<br />

purposes – including firefighting<br />

training. Capacity building should<br />

not depend on treaty, but should be<br />

designed for ‘nation’ development.<br />

4. Why are we waiting for a Capacity<br />

Building plan Why aren’t<br />

coordinators knocking on our<br />

doors now<br />

Capacity Building is more than<br />

just preparing for jobs; it’s about<br />

preparing to take up the <strong>ch</strong>allenge<br />

of “nationhood”. This means we<br />

must prepare at all levels, from the<br />

lawmakers, to the administration, to<br />

the responsibilities that come with<br />

“citizenship”. We must plan in order<br />

to fully respond to our complete<br />

needs. We must also demonstrate<br />

our willingness and preparedness,<br />

in order to qualify for governments’<br />

support in: Governance, Administration,<br />

Personnel, Financial Management,<br />

Program Delivery, Economic<br />

Development, Business Development,<br />

<strong>In</strong>frastructure, Planning,<br />

Zoning, Land Use, Resource Use,<br />

Environmental Protection, Cultural<br />

and Language Protection, etc.<br />

5. What jobs will be in highest demand<br />

post-treaty What jobs need<br />

to be filled now<br />

We’ve applied for Treaty Related<br />

Funding to allow us to answer this<br />

critical question in a comprehensive<br />

Capacity Building Plan. We’re<br />

also seeing what other First <strong>Nation</strong>s<br />

across Canada have experience in<br />

the hope of learning from them.<br />

However, in a general way, we must<br />

Continued Questions p 9<br />

Community<br />

Faces of <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong>: Lila Purcell<br />

Lila Purcell makes some notes, June 2006.<br />

Hi, my name is Lila Alexandera Purcell,<br />

and I was born October 27th,<br />

1956 in Port Douglas. I am a Skatin<br />

band member whi<strong>ch</strong> is where my<br />

mother, Lillian Catherine Williams<br />

was born. My father Alec Steven<br />

Purcell is from Douglas, and they<br />

were married in Skatin. My father<br />

passed on while I was a baby and<br />

my mom passed away when I was 8<br />

years old. I am the youngest of their<br />

8 <strong>ch</strong>ildren. George, Hazel, Hector,<br />

Ron, and recently Dorothy (aka<br />

Dixi) have also passed on. The three<br />

surviving siblings are Joe (Booboo),<br />

Monica, and myself. My mom had<br />

remarried John Albert Gray; who<br />

has since passed on as well. From<br />

this marriage I have several younger<br />

siblings, 4 younger brothers: Earl,<br />

Rodney, Wayne, and Ken, as well as<br />

3 younger sisters Karen, Christina,<br />

and Melissa Gray. When I was born<br />

I was delivered by my grandmother<br />

Dorothy Jim (aka Mom). My sister<br />

Dixi was present as well. I was<br />

Dixi’s sidekick and (as she said) her<br />

tag team partner for many years before<br />

she passed away on January 19,<br />

2006. We shared mu<strong>ch</strong> laughter and<br />

tears throughout the years we were<br />

together, and I still really miss her.<br />

My daughter, Vanessa Autumn<br />

Purcell is 28 and was born in 1978.<br />

My family calls her Autumn. Her<br />

daughter, Alyssa Alexandera-Ione<br />

Purcell turned 7 on January 8 th . She<br />

was born in 1999. They are the light<br />

of my life. Autumn is caring, sharing,<br />

smart, and gets her sense of<br />

humor from my side of the family<br />

(we know it’s true). My granddaughter<br />

has a wonderfully creative<br />

side to her, and she can be mu<strong>ch</strong><br />

like her mom in that sense. When<br />

my mom died of cancer, the Purcell<br />

kids ended up in foster homes<br />

because there were too many of us<br />

for my step-dad to take care of. We<br />

were fortunate enough to stay in<br />

the Fraser Valley, although I went<br />

for years without seeing my brothers<br />

and sisters. Apparently, I spoke<br />

my own language when I was three,<br />

but I lost the ability along the way.<br />

I would love to learn it again and<br />

tea<strong>ch</strong> it to my daughter and granddaughter.<br />

I’ve missed out on a lot of<br />

time getting to know my family but<br />

we stay in tou<strong>ch</strong> regardless of the<br />

miles between us.<br />

Unable to complete high s<strong>ch</strong>ool I<br />

got my GED and a college certificate<br />

taking Micro Computer Business<br />

Applications at Sprott Shaw<br />

College in Chilliwack. I worked<br />

with a non-profit housing organization<br />

in Vancouver and became President<br />

of the Board of Directors.<br />

I worked at the Vancouver Native<br />

Center for a few years until there<br />

was political upheaval. There was<br />

a group called Cherry Lane Fashions<br />

I worked with in Gastown, but<br />

I believe it has since shut down. I<br />

enjoyed working as secretary within<br />

a consultant team that assisted many<br />

First <strong>Nation</strong> fishery areas in BC.<br />

At one time, I was taking a medical<br />

assistant course, but tragically ended<br />

up with a very serious throat injury<br />

that left me unable to complete the<br />

last 2 months of certification.<br />

I played slow-pit<strong>ch</strong> co-ed baseball<br />

for many years and have remained<br />

an avid reader. I read anything that<br />

holds my interest at the time or is<br />

educational. Now that I don’t play<br />

ball anymore I have to pull out my<br />

mountain bike to keep up with my<br />

kids. I do different types of crafts<br />

and sew every now and then.<br />

I am a member of the Elder’s Circle<br />

and I do what I can to help fundraise,<br />

I think it’s great. When you’re<br />

with the group you know you’re<br />

surrounded by family and it’s a comforting<br />

feeling. I may be the youngest<br />

participant there. It’s the result of<br />

an illness that has kept me from participating<br />

in other aspects of my life<br />

(don’t ask). However, I keep my ears<br />

open for things I may pass along to<br />

my <strong>ch</strong>ildren. All my relations.<br />

Lila’s<br />

Favourites<br />

Favourite colour: Royal blue<br />

Favourite movies: Scary movies<br />

Favourite food: BBQ food<br />

Dream Vacation: Hawaii


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 6 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 9<br />

Community<br />

Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Who the heck is David Skerik<br />

David Skerik, the new co-op student working at the Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office takes a break at his desk.<br />

David Skerik<br />

resear<strong>ch</strong>@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

I would like to tell you a little about<br />

myself so you know who is communicating<br />

with you. I was born and<br />

raised in rural Kelowna and now<br />

live in New Westminster. Over my<br />

thirty-one years of life I have gained<br />

some valuable experience.<br />

I have a diversity of work experience.<br />

For, example, I have had<br />

various employers from small<br />

construction companies to a large oil<br />

company. Framing houses, installing<br />

irrigation systems and tankertruck<br />

driving are some of the tasks<br />

that have been expected of me.<br />

Over time, I learned that my working<br />

future was limited by my lack<br />

of education. Lately, I have worked<br />

and volunteered as a writing tutor. I<br />

volunteer helping <strong>ch</strong>ildren refugees<br />

learn English; as well I have worked<br />

as an academic writing tutor at<br />

Douglas College.<br />

Education experience has played<br />

a large role in my life lately. Considerable<br />

success at college helped<br />

me focus on my studies and earn<br />

a s<strong>ch</strong>olarship to Simon Fraser<br />

University. There, I study politics,<br />

philosophy, and law. <strong>In</strong> reality, I am<br />

still a kid trying to figure out, “How<br />

does this work” This question has<br />

haunted me my whole life; it carried<br />

me to SFU; and, ultimately here to<br />

Congratulations<br />

Great Grandpa!<br />

Elder Stanely Peters’s son Dan<br />

Dan has a son named Dan Dan<br />

Dan who will become a parent<br />

in early 2007.<br />

the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong> office as a<br />

co-operative education student.<br />

Currently, land use issues and capacity<br />

building for small communities<br />

is something I am hoping to learn.<br />

This is largely why I am introducing<br />

myself to you. I am hoping you<br />

will help me learn about the assets,<br />

dreams, and ideas of the Skatin,<br />

Samahquam, and Douglas people.<br />

I have experience in operating a<br />

small forestry business, and I would<br />

like to share some insights into<br />

bringing sustainable development<br />

to the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> territory. As a<br />

co-operative education student I am<br />

here to both learn and contribute.<br />

Therefore, my success is contingent<br />

on the relationships I can create with<br />

all of you.<br />

Continued Questions from p 8<br />

be prepared for not only “government”<br />

jobs, but jobs that will result<br />

from owning resources, having<br />

authority to use them (without going<br />

to INAC), and the business opportunities<br />

that will come from these<br />

<strong>ch</strong>anges.<br />

6. Where will education funds<br />

come from post-treaty<br />

Education is currently funded federally<br />

through INAC (<strong>In</strong>dian and<br />

Northern Affairs Canada). INAC<br />

programs will continue post-treaty,<br />

but we hope with greater funding<br />

levels in all areas. Funding will be<br />

for longer 5 year terms whi<strong>ch</strong> will<br />

facilitate planning and offer certainty<br />

to students. We might also have a<br />

more direct ‘link’ to federal funding<br />

sources, through the Treasury Board<br />

or another department.<br />

7. <strong>In</strong> Erling Christensen’s presentation<br />

on Capacity Building, what<br />

did he mean by the term outsourcing<br />

“Outsourcing” simply means hiring<br />

or engaging someone from outside<br />

the organization or nation if there is<br />

no one able or competent to do the<br />

required job or function.<br />

If the nation has to rely on outside<br />

people, then there is significant<br />

economic loss to the nation since the<br />

money will be spent elsewhere and<br />

capacity that comes from experience<br />

will also be lost. It is therefore<br />

important to develop internal capacity<br />

through training and education<br />

to ensure that new jobs or positions<br />

that arise go to competent nation<br />

members. This will raise the overall<br />

income levels and standard of living<br />

of the nation.<br />

Upcoming Skatin Constitution Vote<br />

Joe Frank<br />

joe.frank@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

On June 18, the Skatin Constitution<br />

Committee met with the general<br />

membership to vote in new members.<br />

We also renewed status cards<br />

for Skatin members and discussed<br />

the constitution. Arnie Jim took<br />

care of 19 status cards and we took<br />

in two new members. Ma’Kleet’s<br />

daughter Tammy, and Les Sam’s<br />

wife Joy became our newest members.<br />

I would like to send out a<br />

welcome to these ladies.<br />

On July 8, 2006, we are going<br />

to be voting on the Skatin Constitution<br />

up in Skatin in the old hall.<br />

The committee, alongside Erling<br />

Highway 99, Sea to Sky Closures<br />

June 16 - September 15 Closures<br />

Segment 1<br />

NELSON CREEK (3 km east of Horseshoe Bay)<br />

to HORSESHOE BAY<br />

Delay of up to 15 Minutes:<br />

12:01 - 5 am, Mon - Fri<br />

Delay of up to 30 Minutes: Closures:<br />

12:01 - 6 am, Mon - Fri No closures<br />

10 - 2pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

8 pm - 10 pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

10 pm - 12 am, Sun - Thurs<br />

Segment 3<br />

LIONS BAY to SQUAMISH<br />

Delay of up to 15 Minutes:<br />

12 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri<br />

9 am - 12 noon, Mon - Fri<br />

12 noon - 4pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

8pm - 12pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

Delay of up to 30 Minutes: Closures:<br />

12 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri 3am -5 am, Mon - Fri<br />

10 am - 2 pm, Mon - Fri<br />

10 pm - 12 am, Sun - Thurs<br />

Christensen will be there to present<br />

the constitution one last time before<br />

the membership votes either yes or<br />

no to complete this major step for<br />

our peoples’ Constitution.<br />

I am very pleased by how everyone<br />

has come together to help the committee<br />

build our constitution. There<br />

were many meetings and discussions<br />

on what people wanted to<br />

have in the document. Most people<br />

had the same vision for the constitution.<br />

We have the same dreams and<br />

wishes, whi<strong>ch</strong> is to leave a legacy<br />

behind for our <strong>ch</strong>ildren and grand<strong>ch</strong>ildren<br />

and generations to come.<br />

Kúkwstumkacw!<br />

Joe Frank<br />

Segment 2<br />

HORSESHOE BAY to LIONS BAY<br />

Delay of up to 15 Minutes:<br />

12 am - 6 am, Mon -Fri<br />

9 am - 12 noon, Mon - Thurs<br />

12 noon - 4 pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

8pm - 12 pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

Delay of up to 30 Minutes: 10 pm - 12 am, Sun - Thurs<br />

12 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri Closures:<br />

10 am - 6 am, Mon -Fri 3 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri<br />

Segment 4<br />

SQUAMISH to WHISTLER<br />

Delay of up to 15 Minutes:<br />

12 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri<br />

9 am - 12 noon, Mon - Fri<br />

12 noon - 4 pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

8pm - 12pm, Mon - Thurs<br />

Delay of up to 30 Minutes: 12 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri<br />

10 am - 2 pm, Mon - Thurs 3 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri<br />

8 pm - 10 pm, Mon - Thurs Closures:<br />

10 pm - 12 am, Sun - Thurs 3 am - 6 am, Mon - Fri<br />

www.gtmconsulting.com/info/project_updates/sea-to-sky/seasonal-travel.htm


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 0 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 5<br />

Community<br />

Do you know any of these people<br />

As part of his genealogical resear<strong>ch</strong>, Maurice DePaoli has been collecting<br />

photos and information on <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> families. To help fill in the gaps,<br />

these photos were donated for use by Shawn and Madeline Gabriel. They<br />

were found among the possessions of the late Ron Gabriel.<br />

The group of men (below) are certainly sitting outside the old <strong>ch</strong>ur<strong>ch</strong> at<br />

Douglas. As for the two groups of families, perhaps they are related to the<br />

Charlies of Douglas There are likely to only be a few possibilities when it<br />

comes to identifying the family with the white father.<br />

Culture<br />

Traditional Plant Use<br />

Kay Farquharson<br />

kay.farquharson@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

This month’s feature plant is Waxy<br />

Currant. If you would like us to<br />

feature specific plants (having a<br />

traditional use or significance to the<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> community), or if you<br />

have additional information about<br />

plants already featured here, please<br />

let me know.<br />

(6-15) drooping clusters. Fruits are<br />

bright red, smooth berries that are<br />

sour, but palatable (Turner, 1997).<br />

We would love to see a similar loaning of photographs by every community<br />

member. Any photograph whi<strong>ch</strong> could help fill in our genealogical and<br />

cultural history would be mu<strong>ch</strong> appreciated. We do not need to keep them<br />

permanently; rather, we would scan the photograph like we have with these,<br />

and then return them to the owner.<br />

If you have any photos you think may be helpful, please contact Maurice<br />

DePaoli or the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> office in Dero<strong>ch</strong>e:<br />

Maurice DePaoli<br />

c/o <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

41290-B RR#1 Lougheed Hwy<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e, BC, V0M 1G0<br />

What did the bea<strong>ch</strong> say when the tide<br />

came in<br />

Long time no sea<br />

Ph: 604-820-6873<br />

Fax: 604-820-6847<br />

Email:<br />

maurice.depaoli@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

What shoes should you wear when the<br />

basement floods<br />

Pumps<br />

What’s the deepest part of the ocean<br />

At the bottom<br />

Common Names<br />

Waxy Currant, Desert Currant<br />

Scientific Name<br />

Ribes cereum<br />

Ucwalmicw Name<br />

Unrecorded<br />

Plant Description<br />

This plant is an unarmed, reclining<br />

to ascending shrub up to 1 m tall.<br />

Leaves are broadly heart shaped,<br />

having rounded teeth on edges.<br />

Flowers are reddish or greenish purple,<br />

small, and are found in several<br />

Traditional Uses<br />

Although the berries of this plant<br />

are rather tasteless and dry, the berries<br />

were eaten when ripe in June or<br />

July. They were usually eaten raw<br />

and not dried for winter use (Tuner,<br />

1997).<br />

Plant Location<br />

The plants are found in moist coniferous<br />

forest, swamps, or around<br />

seepage areas. They are also found<br />

from low to subalpine elevations<br />

(Turner, 1997).<br />

References<br />

Turner, Nancy J.<br />

1997 Food Plants of <strong>In</strong>terior First People. UBC<br />

Press, Vancouver.<br />

flowers<br />

http://www.vetigastropoda.com/SNAP/groups/<br />

Grossulariaceae.html<br />

berries<br />

http://birdandhike.com/beg/species/Current_Wax/<br />

DSCN4951a.jpg<br />

1. Who is likely to have a faster pulse, a<br />

man or a woman<br />

2. How many muscles do you use to take a<br />

single step forward<br />

3. Whi<strong>ch</strong> is heavier milk or cream<br />

www.justriddlesandmore.com/triviasol.htm<br />

1. woman 2. 200 3. milk, cream rises<br />

Why are potatoes good detectives<br />

They keep their eyes peeled.<br />

CONGRATULATIONS<br />

2006 high s<strong>ch</strong>ool grads!<br />

Seymour Alexander<br />

Elizabeth Carpenter<br />

Kirsten Dickey<br />

Jessie-Lynne Joe<br />

Venitia Nelson<br />

Jilleen Patrick<br />

Thomas Phillip<br />

Jay Siah<br />

Kyle Smith<br />

Lucy Wallace<br />

Jacqueline Wells<br />

Cody Bikadi<br />

Ri<strong>ch</strong>ard Dan<br />

Evan Herzog<br />

Jo-Jo Joseph<br />

Ayla Pascal<br />

Jeremy Peters<br />

Randall Phillips<br />

Christina Smith<br />

Katrina Wallace<br />

Patrick Wallace<br />

Jacques Pierre<br />

We are currently collecting all the names and<br />

photos of our 2006 graduates. Please forward<br />

any names or photos to the Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office:<br />

Shannon Chapman<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

41290-B Lougheed Hwy<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e, BC, V0M 1G0<br />

Ph: 604-820-6873<br />

Fx: 604-820-6847<br />

shannon.<strong>ch</strong>apman@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 4 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 1<br />

Employment<br />

<strong>In</strong>teractive Youth Workshop<br />

Facilitator for TCO²<br />

Brief Description of Activities:<br />

Children of the Street Society offers the interactive workshop “Taking Care of<br />

Ourselves, Taking Care of Others” (TCO2). This interactive workshop is presented<br />

to s<strong>ch</strong>ools (grade 6 – 12) and communities province-wide. It aims to help raise<br />

awareness and focuses on preventing the sexual exploitation of youth and<br />

de-glamourizing street lifestyles.<br />

Employment Environment:<br />

Positions are for 10 month terms (August 10 to June 14) Full time - up to 35 hours<br />

per week<br />

Travel throughout the province is required on a regular basis<br />

Weekend and evening work may be required throughout the term<br />

Successful candidates will be required to deliver up to four one hour presentations<br />

daily<br />

Duties:<br />

• Perform skits and role-plays in the delivery of interactive workshops<br />

• Facilitate and interact with audiences; motivate audiences to participate, prompt<br />

and answer questions<br />

• Manage large groups of <strong>ch</strong>ildren, youth and adults during presentations<br />

• Assist in the development of workshop skits and role-plays<br />

• Liaise with educators, community members and s<strong>ch</strong>ools regarding workshop<br />

s<strong>ch</strong>eduling, content and resources<br />

• Provide information on local resources and programs<br />

• Conduct public speaking engagements and media appearances on behalf of the<br />

division as required<br />

Qualifications:<br />

• High S<strong>ch</strong>ool Graduation<br />

• Post secondary education in related field would be an asset<br />

• Effective presentation and public speaking skills required<br />

• Drama experience is an asset<br />

• Experience working with <strong>ch</strong>ildren and youth<br />

• Knowledge of youth issues<br />

• Sound problem-solving skills<br />

• Ability to work under pressure, independently with minimal supervision<br />

• Ability to work as an effective and cooperative team member<br />

• A valid BC driver’s license<br />

NOTE: Successful candidates must pass a Criminal Record Check and sign an<br />

employment agreement. Wages: 12-15 per hour (based on qualifications)<br />

Closing Date for Applications: July 15, 2006<br />

Start Date: August 15, 2006 (tentative) • End Date: June 15, 2007 (tentative)<br />

Please email, fax or mail cover letter and resume to:<br />

Attention: Peter Verge, Program Manager<br />

Phone: 604-777-7510 • Fax: 604-525-0024 • Email: <strong>ch</strong>ildrenofthestreet@telus.net<br />

Address: Children of the Street, 208-1130 Austin Avenue, Coquitlam, BC V3K 3P5<br />

www.<strong>ch</strong>ildrenofthestreet.com/<br />

Payout Forms<br />

Joe Frank<br />

joe.frank@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

Neil Phillips and I were busy in<br />

both May and June getting all<br />

the Advance Payment forms for<br />

Residential S<strong>ch</strong>ool Payouts filled<br />

out. I still have many copies of<br />

the forms if you know of anyone<br />

who needs one. The forms for<br />

individuals who are not yet 65<br />

years or older will be out soon. The<br />

IRSSS will announce when these<br />

forms will be ready for distribution.<br />

As soon as they come out, we will<br />

have the forms made available to<br />

anyone who needs one. If you have<br />

any questions or concerns please<br />

feel free to call me at the office,<br />

(604) 820-6873, or on my cell,<br />

(604) 615-5786.<br />

Good<br />

News!<br />

We’ve recently received<br />

funding to provide<br />

language classes out of<br />

the Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office.<br />

Keep your eyes peeled<br />

this summer information<br />

on dates and times in<br />

upcoming newsletters.<br />

Community<br />

Part 3: The Claim to qvetkú7m (Challetkohum)<br />

Maurice DePaoli<br />

maurice.depaoli@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

O’Reilly’s letter to the Superintendent<br />

General of <strong>In</strong>dian Affairs<br />

(Mar<strong>ch</strong> 6, 1882) describes Pemberton<br />

IR No. 5 as follows: “No. 5- Is<br />

a graveyard of about ¾ acre, at the<br />

foot of Pemberton [Tenas] Lake<br />

near the 29 Mile House on land<br />

for whi<strong>ch</strong> Mr. Joseph Smith has<br />

obtained a Certificate of Improvements.<br />

There is no doubt that the<br />

whole of this land was originally<br />

owned by the <strong>In</strong>dians. Their village<br />

stands at the outlet of the Lake,<br />

and one of their principal fisheries<br />

is situated here. I have reserved for<br />

the <strong>In</strong>dians the right of fishing in the<br />

Lillooet river from Pemberton [Tenas]<br />

Lake ½ mile downstream, but<br />

the land on whi<strong>ch</strong> the village stands<br />

having been alienated by the Local<br />

Government is beyond my power of<br />

interference.” [Emphasis mine]<br />

It is obvious that O’Reilly allotted<br />

this reserve to the wrong band. No<br />

ethnographic accounts place the village<br />

(qvletkú7m), to whi<strong>ch</strong> O’Reilly<br />

refers, within the boundaries of the<br />

Mount Currie division.<br />

The ‘principal fishery’ to whi<strong>ch</strong><br />

O’Reilly alludes in his letter of<br />

Mar<strong>ch</strong> 6, 1882 is the rapids at the<br />

junction of Tenas Lake with the<br />

lower Lillooet River, and a major<br />

fishing spot of the Samahquam<br />

Band. The late Tony Smith, an elder<br />

of said Band, said that this place<br />

was used as a fishing spot for a very<br />

long time by the old people. James<br />

Smith, Tony’s great-grandfather,<br />

said to the Royal Commission (August<br />

24, 1915):<br />

“I hope that the Commission on their way down<br />

the lake will examine my fishing station at<br />

the junction of the Lillooet River and the lake<br />

of the same name…I cat<strong>ch</strong> my fish down at<br />

the lower end of Tenass Lake – I put them up<br />

here [paxúlh, at the head of Tenas Lake, later<br />

Baptiste Smith IR 1a] and put them in my little<br />

house for the winter.” (Transcript of Evidence, p.<br />

365, 369)<br />

LP, an elder of the Samahquam<br />

Band, remembers fishing at the outlet<br />

of Tenas Lake into the Lillooet<br />

River with gill nets in the 1950’s.<br />

Many members of the Samahquam<br />

Band still fish here as it is within<br />

walking distance to the current<br />

village at Baptiste Smith IR 1b, the<br />

main residence for on-reserve members<br />

of the Samahquam Band.<br />

The Royal Commission on <strong>In</strong>dian<br />

Affairs visited James Smith at what<br />

would become Baptiste Smith IR<br />

1a on August 24, 1915. During his<br />

testimony, Smith testifies that he<br />

has lived on this land for as long as<br />

he remembers; that he has recently<br />

given said land over to his son Baptiste;<br />

and that he now lives close to<br />

his son Denny’s place. According<br />

to the applications for reserve land<br />

to the Royal Commission (NAC,<br />

RG10, vol. 11020, file 520B) Denny<br />

Smith’s residence was very close<br />

to the location of the old 29 Mile<br />

House, the eastern arm of qvletkú7m.<br />

James Smith’s mother was from the<br />

Samahquam area and he had lived<br />

with her since he was born. He<br />

wanted his land and his family to be<br />

regarded as part of the Samahquam<br />

Band. They grew crops on this land<br />

and raised livestock. And, as mentioned<br />

earlier, they fished at the junction<br />

of Tenas Lake with the lower<br />

Lillooet River.<br />

On August 26, 1915, the Royal<br />

Commission met with Harry Peters,<br />

Chief of the Samahquam Band,<br />

near Skookum<strong>ch</strong>uck. Chief Harry<br />

comments that his people, when they<br />

are not residing on the Samahquam<br />

Reserve, also reside at Tenas Lake<br />

(Transcript of evidence, p. 377). He<br />

notes that, along with James Smith<br />

and his family, Billy Phillips and his<br />

son Joseph reside at what would be<br />

Baptiste Smith IR 1b. However,<br />

Continued qvetkú7m p 12


J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 2 U C W A L M I C W<br />

U C W A L M I C W J u l y 2 0 0 6 • P a g e 1 3<br />

Treaty <strong>In</strong>formation<br />

Employment<br />

Continued qvletkú7m from p 11<br />

we also know that Johnny Frank<br />

James and his father, Captain Billy<br />

[Frank] also lived there, though<br />

they may not have been considered<br />

part of the Samahquam Band but<br />

rather Skookum<strong>ch</strong>uck.<br />

<strong>In</strong> contrast, the testimony of Chief<br />

James Stager of the Pemberton Band<br />

(August 20, 1915, Transcript of<br />

Evidence pp. 354-364) says nothing<br />

of Challetkohum IR 5, in fact<br />

nothing below the head of Lillooet<br />

Lake. Considering this reserve was<br />

allotted to the Pemberton Band,<br />

Chief James Stager should have<br />

made mention of it. Moreover, the<br />

only fishery Chief Stager mentions<br />

is their well-recognized fishery on<br />

the Birkenhead River.<br />

Challetkohum IR 9<br />

At the end of James Smith’s<br />

testimony (p. 369) there is a curious<br />

note whi<strong>ch</strong> reads:<br />

“On its way from Pemberton to Tannass [sic]<br />

Lake the Commission observed on the west side<br />

of Lillooet lake an old graveyard, whi<strong>ch</strong> they<br />

ascertained was an ancient graveyard of the<br />

Pemberton <strong>In</strong>dians. It has been recently wellfenced<br />

and has a permanent blue cross erected<br />

thereon- This should be surveyed so that it can<br />

be secured as a Reserve.”<br />

This graveyard is most likely the<br />

one found at the mouth of Ure<br />

Creek, known as mkwal’ts in the<br />

Ucwalmicw language. This has<br />

always been a well-known <strong>In</strong>dian<br />

doctor training ground and burial<br />

place, and is highly revered by the<br />

Lil’wat. Logging in the Ure Creek<br />

Valley in 1991 caused an uproar that<br />

led to blockades of the Duffey Lake<br />

Road (between Mount Currie and<br />

Lillooet), with many members of the<br />

Lil’wat <strong>Nation</strong> being arrested. For<br />

further information on the heritage<br />

inventory of the Ure Creek valley,<br />

see Wilson (1990).<br />

The graveyard at Ure Creek,<br />

however, was never designated<br />

as an <strong>In</strong>dian Reserve. It was<br />

recommended by the <strong>In</strong>dian Agent<br />

Peter Byrne (Transcript of Evidence,<br />

p. 664- Application No. 37) but<br />

never formally surveyed. Curiously<br />

enough, however, Challetkohum<br />

IR 9 was allotted and confirmed<br />

through the activities of the Royal<br />

Commission, even though no<br />

application was made for it by<br />

anyone. On June 29, 1916, the<br />

Royal Commission makes the<br />

following resolution (NAC, RG10,<br />

vol. 1045):<br />

“The Commission having under consideration<br />

New Westminster Agency Application No. 37, of<br />

the Pemberton Tribe, for land on the west side<br />

of Lillooet Lake, between Pemberton and Tenas<br />

Lakes, for Graveyard purposes, it was<br />

“ORDERED: That there be allowed under this<br />

Application and established and constituted a<br />

Reserve for the use and benefit of the applicant<br />

Pemberton Tribe, a certain tract or parcel of land<br />

as described in the Application, containing an<br />

area of five (5) acres, more or less, subject to<br />

selection and survey.”<br />

<strong>In</strong>teresting that Challetkohum IR 9<br />

is on the east side of Tenas Lake,<br />

and not on the west side of Lillooet<br />

Lake as stated in the application.<br />

The surveyor surveyed the wrong<br />

graveyard for IR 9. This reserve was<br />

surveyed by Surveyor L.S. Cokely<br />

in June of 1925 (Crown Lands<br />

Vault, Victoria, Field Book 17/26,<br />

P.H. 41, Plan 46T6). It is unknown<br />

where the mistake was made, since<br />

documents as late as February of<br />

1925 still show Pemberton IR No.<br />

9 as being the approved Application<br />

No. 37 (NAC, RG10, vol. 7779, file<br />

27150-2).<br />

Summary<br />

From the evidence presented, it is<br />

clear that:<br />

a) The <strong>In</strong>dian cemetery currently<br />

bounded by Challetkohum IR 5<br />

and 9 has long been used by the<br />

ancestors of the members of the<br />

Samahquam <strong>Nation</strong>.<br />

b) <strong>In</strong>dian Reserve Commissioner<br />

Peter O’Reilly mistakenly allotted<br />

Challetkohum IR 5 in 1881 to the<br />

Lil’wat.<br />

c) Surveyor L.S. Cokely surveyed<br />

the wrong area as Challetkohum IR<br />

9. The graveyard whi<strong>ch</strong> should have<br />

been surveyed was that at the mouth<br />

of Ure Creek.<br />

References<br />

Wilson, I.R.<br />

1990 Ure Creek Logging Haulroad<br />

Heritage Resource <strong>In</strong>ventory<br />

and Impact Assessment (1990-73).<br />

On file, British Columbia Ar<strong>ch</strong>aeology<br />

Bran<strong>ch</strong>, Victoria.<br />

CAREER ALERT<br />

First Aid <strong>In</strong>structor Training<br />

The Red Cross in partnership with the United Way is re-developing<br />

their first aid training program. <strong>In</strong> doing so they are focusing on<br />

non-urban-communities, because emergency services are most likely<br />

further away for non-urban residents. The Red Cross is offering to<br />

help build capacity in safety training.<br />

· Train to become a First Aid <strong>In</strong>structor for FREE.<br />

· Attend training in Pemberton in October/November<br />

(Dates TBA)<br />

· Train with 6 other First <strong>Nation</strong> members from the Sea to<br />

Sky area.<br />

· One spot is guaranteed to the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong>.<br />

· Successful completion of training will enable you to<br />

instruct others in certified Red Cross First Aid courses.<br />

Benefits of being a first aid instructor:<br />

· Be a leader in your community by tea<strong>ch</strong>ing others.<br />

· Potential to be self-employed as a First Aid <strong>In</strong>structor.<br />

· Earn extra wages at jobsites for being the safety officer.<br />

· Earn the respect of others and create a better environment by<br />

volunteering your first aid skills for community events.<br />

How to demonstrate you are the best person for the position of<br />

First Aid <strong>In</strong>structor:<br />

· Complete a basic First Aid course; and, or have prior first aid<br />

experience.<br />

· Write a letter about why you would make a good <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong><br />

First Aid <strong>In</strong>structor and atta<strong>ch</strong> it to your resume<br />

Submit your resume and letter to the <strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> Dero<strong>ch</strong>e<br />

Office.<br />

DEADLINE: August 31, 2006<br />

For any questions or help with this offer to<br />

become a First Aid <strong>In</strong>structor please contact<br />

David Skerik. Submit all applications to the<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> Office:<br />

Attn: David Skerik<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong><br />

41290-B, RR#1 Lougheed Hwy<br />

Dero<strong>ch</strong>e, BC<br />

V0M 1G0<br />

Email: resear<strong>ch</strong>@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com<br />

Ph: 604-820-6873<br />

Canadian Red Cross<br />

Congratulations<br />

Dan-Dan!<br />

Timberline Forest <strong>In</strong>ventory<br />

Consultants Ltd. is pleased to<br />

announce that Daniel Peters<br />

will be joining us in the<br />

position of Forest Worker. Dan<br />

will be involved in field data<br />

collection for forest inventory<br />

and ecology projects in the<br />

Whistler-Pemberton region as<br />

well as projects within the<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> territory as mu<strong>ch</strong><br />

as possible. We look forward<br />

to the contribution that<br />

Dan-Dan can make to the<br />

success of our projects. We<br />

also see this as a step in the<br />

ongoing development of<br />

forestry capability within the<br />

<strong>In</strong>-<strong>SHUCK</strong>-<strong>ch</strong> <strong>Nation</strong>.<br />

David M. Carson, R.P.F.<br />

Do you know the Ucwalmicwts<br />

word for Mt Baker<br />

How about its meaning<br />

If you can help us out with these<br />

questions, please contact Jessica<br />

Sullivan at the Dero<strong>ch</strong>e office:<br />

604-820-6873<br />

jessica.sullivan@inshuck<strong>ch</strong>.com

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