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Divisional Charts<br />

<strong>the</strong> 30 degree span of each rashi or constellation by one of a defined set of discreet integers.<br />

The charts thus generated are composed of <strong>the</strong> parts of <strong>the</strong> rashi or constellation. The Sanskrit<br />

name for parts is amsha or varga and <strong>the</strong>refore <strong>the</strong>se divisional charts are known in <strong>the</strong><br />

literature as <strong>the</strong> amsha or varga kundalis (divisional wheels). As is <strong>the</strong> case with most of <strong>the</strong><br />

classical Indian subjects, <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> amsha charts is rich and varied. Many divisional<br />

chart techniques and traditions are less commonly known and applied; however, in <strong>the</strong><br />

most widely used classical texts, <strong>the</strong>re are 16 charts mentioned including formulas for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

calculation, <strong>the</strong>ir names, and short descriptions of <strong>the</strong>ir functions and applications.<br />

Most jyotishis and computer programmers use <strong>the</strong> system laid out in chapters 6<br />

and 7 of <strong>the</strong> authoritative classical text, Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra. There are multiple<br />

names for some of <strong>the</strong> divisional charts. Those used below conform to Maharishi<br />

Parashara’s work. A convention for abbreviating <strong>the</strong>ir names for an English-speaking<br />

audience (D-1, D-2 etc.) has been adopted as a result of <strong>the</strong> work and research of Sheshadri<br />

Iyer, a twentieth-century jyotishi from Bangalore.<br />

The description of <strong>the</strong> 16 charts that follows represents <strong>the</strong> most popular and<br />

contemporary applications as derived from <strong>the</strong> brief verses of Parashara:<br />

Rashi (D-1): The Janma Kundali or conventional birth chart. Each<br />

constellation of 30° corresponds to one of <strong>the</strong> twelve houses with <strong>the</strong><br />

ascendant fixed by <strong>the</strong> time and location of birth. This is referred to as<br />

one rashi /one bhava (one sign /one house). Parashara uses <strong>the</strong> word<br />

“physique” for this chart but it is commonly used to examine all characteristics<br />

of <strong>the</strong> individual’s life.<br />

Hora (D-2): Generated by dividing <strong>the</strong> 30° span of <strong>the</strong> rashi by <strong>the</strong> integer<br />

2 creating two horas of 15° each. This chart is used for determining wealth.<br />

Dreshkana (D-3): Generated by dividing <strong>the</strong> 30° span by 3 creating<br />

three dreshkanas of 10° each. This chart is used for a number of applications<br />

but <strong>the</strong> most classical approach is for matters relating to one’s<br />

co-borns or siblings.<br />

Chaturthamsha (D-4): Generated by dividing 30° by 4 creating four<br />

parts of 7.5° each. Parashara uses <strong>the</strong> word “fortunes” for this chart. In<br />

practice, it deals with <strong>the</strong> matters of large fixed assets such as property.<br />

Sapthamsha (D-7): Generated by dividing 30° by 7 and creating seven<br />

parts of 4.285° each. This chart is classically used to assess children and<br />

grandchildren.<br />

Navamsha (D-9): Generated by dividing 30 into 9 parts of 3°20’ each.<br />

This chart is given special prominence in classical literature. It is <strong>the</strong><br />

divisional chart to assess marriage and o<strong>the</strong>r partnerships but is also<br />

used as a confirmatory birth chart among many o<strong>the</strong>r applications.<br />

Dashamsha (D-10): Generated by dividing 30 into 10 parts of 3° each.<br />

This chart details <strong>the</strong> all-important matters of career, fame, and success.<br />

Dwadashamsha (D-12): Generated by dividing 30 into 12 parts of<br />

2°30’ and used for <strong>the</strong> matter of parents and grandparents.<br />

[204] THE ASTROLOGY BOOK

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