26.01.2015 Views

the-astrology-book

the-astrology-book

the-astrology-book

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

XXX<br />

I<br />

IATROMATHEMATICS<br />

Iatroma<strong>the</strong>matics is a traditional term for medical <strong>astrology</strong>.<br />

IBN EZRA, AVRAHAM<br />

Rabbi Avraham Ben Meir Ibn Ezra was a renowned Jewish scholar born in eleventhcentury<br />

Spain. He was accomplished in many disciplines and his prolific writing<br />

encompassed biblical exegeses; Hebrew grammar; personal, national, and liturgical<br />

poetry; philosophy; ma<strong>the</strong>matics; geometry; astronomy; and <strong>astrology</strong>. In mainstream<br />

Judaism, he was known and loved mainly for his Bible commentary as well as his poetry,<br />

whereas to <strong>the</strong> Christian European world he became known through his astrological<br />

and ma<strong>the</strong>matical writings. This was <strong>the</strong> golden era for <strong>the</strong> Jews in Spain, who<br />

flourished economically, scientifically, and culturally, and who were also instrumental<br />

in transmitting <strong>the</strong> Arabic sciences and philosophy to Christian Europe. These were<br />

also <strong>the</strong> times of <strong>the</strong> Crusades and <strong>the</strong> wars between <strong>the</strong> Moslems and <strong>the</strong> Christians<br />

in Spain, and <strong>the</strong> Jewish communities were caught in <strong>the</strong> middle, suffering persecutions<br />

both in North Africa and Spain. All <strong>the</strong>se circumstances left <strong>the</strong>ir mark in Ibn<br />

Ezra’s life and work.<br />

His Life<br />

Ibn Ezra was born in in 1089 in Tudela, Spain, but spent most of his life wandering<br />

from one country to ano<strong>the</strong>r, always restless, always seeking knowledge, writing his<br />

<strong>book</strong>s, teaching students, and always in great poverty, depending on people’s patronage.<br />

In one of his personal poems he ironically says that at his nativity <strong>the</strong> stars<br />

changed <strong>the</strong>ir natural course to bring him misfortune, so much so that if he decided to<br />

sell candles <strong>the</strong> Sun would never set, and if he decided to sell burial shrouds, no one<br />

THE ASTROLOGY BOOK<br />

[349]

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!