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Yogas<br />

extent, <strong>the</strong> sign) position of this focal planet, though <strong>the</strong>re will also be reactions in<br />

<strong>the</strong> house and sign directly across <strong>the</strong> chart from <strong>the</strong> focal planet.<br />

Sources:<br />

Brau, Jean-Louis, Helen Weaver, and Allan Edmands. Larousse Encyclopedia of Astrology. New<br />

York: New American Library, 1980.<br />

Escobar, Thyrza. Side Lights of Astrology. 3d ed. Hollywood, CA: Golden Seal Research, 1971.<br />

YOGAS<br />

The Sanskrit word yoga has multiple meanings including “union” and “join.” However,<br />

in <strong>the</strong> context of Vedic <strong>astrology</strong>, <strong>the</strong> following two definitions are especially useful.<br />

Hart de Fouw defines yoga as “a union of a multitude of astrological factors into a<br />

meaningful pattern” and K. S. Charak describes it as “any specific planetary disposition<br />

capable of producing some specific result.” In a sense, <strong>the</strong> unique planetary pattern<br />

of every chart is a yoga of sorts. However, in practical terms, <strong>the</strong>re are certain<br />

well-defined yogas that occur with regularity in charts. These yogas are widely accepted,<br />

specifically named and universally applied in <strong>the</strong> modern practice of Jyotish.<br />

The importance of yogas in Vedic chart interpretation cannot be overemphasized.<br />

Experienced practitioners of Vedic <strong>astrology</strong> scan <strong>the</strong> chart for yogas as <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

first priority because <strong>the</strong> presence of important yogas is one of <strong>the</strong> most reliable indicators<br />

for predicting whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> level of life of a native will be above or below typical<br />

human experience. The amplitude in ei<strong>the</strong>r direction will depend upon <strong>the</strong> confluence<br />

of <strong>the</strong> yogas, <strong>the</strong> strength of <strong>the</strong> component planets to express <strong>the</strong>ir indicated<br />

<strong>the</strong>mes, and whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> native will experience <strong>the</strong> dashas (planetary periods) of <strong>the</strong><br />

planets involved in <strong>the</strong> yoga combinations at appropriate times of life.<br />

Descriptions of yogas are scattered throughout <strong>the</strong> ancient texts. Astrologers<br />

may never encounter many of <strong>the</strong>se in <strong>the</strong>ir practice. By convention, however, yogas<br />

can be categorized as follows. Meanings given below represent one possible translation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Sanskrit word or root:<br />

Raja Yogas: Yogas that give rise in life often interpreted along <strong>the</strong> lines<br />

of status and position. Raja means “king.”<br />

Dhana Yogas: Yogas for wealth and prosperity. Dhana means “wealth.”<br />

Daridra Yogas: Yogas for penury and poverty. Daridra means “poor.”<br />

Arishta Yogas: Yogas for misfortune that includes poverty but also illness,<br />

loss of loved ones, and o<strong>the</strong>r forms of suffering. Arishta means<br />

“suffering.”<br />

Pravraja Yogas: Yogas that incline someone towards spiritual life or<br />

renunciation. Vraja means “wandering.”<br />

Ravi or Solar Yogas: A set of yogas organized around combinations<br />

involving <strong>the</strong> Sun.<br />

Chandra or Lunar Yogas: A set of yogas organized around combinations<br />

involving <strong>the</strong> Moon.<br />

[746] THE ASTROLOGY BOOK

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