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Association for Astrological Networking<br />

focuses on advocacy and action for <strong>astrology</strong> as a whole through media watch, networking<br />

activities (including a mentoring program), and providing legal information<br />

and assistance in reversing antiquated city ordinances that forbid <strong>the</strong> practice of<br />

<strong>astrology</strong>.<br />

The birth of AFAN was primarily due to two conditions. The first of <strong>the</strong>se was<br />

<strong>the</strong> new generation of astrologers that came into <strong>the</strong> profession in <strong>the</strong> late 1960s and<br />

early 1970s. Many of <strong>the</strong>se people had been caught up in <strong>the</strong> wave of interest in<br />

<strong>astrology</strong> and related subjects that had its roots in <strong>the</strong> turbulence of <strong>the</strong> late 1960s,<br />

and by <strong>the</strong> mid-1970s had begun to look on <strong>astrology</strong> as a profession. As astrologers,<br />

and as professionals, <strong>the</strong>y expected to have a place at <strong>the</strong> table in making decisions<br />

that would affect <strong>astrology</strong>’s future.<br />

The second condition was inherent in <strong>the</strong> nature of <strong>astrology</strong> in <strong>the</strong> United<br />

States at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong> new generation came into its own. At that time, <strong>the</strong> dominant<br />

organization in <strong>the</strong> United States was <strong>the</strong> American Federation of Astrologers (AFA),<br />

a stable and conservative organization not inclined to rapid change. Over its several<br />

decades of existence, it had built up a large membership and a successful publishing<br />

and <strong>book</strong> distribution program, and it held a biennial conference that was at that time<br />

<strong>the</strong> largest in <strong>the</strong> astrological world.<br />

Perhaps understandably, <strong>the</strong> AFA’s old guard was content with <strong>the</strong> status quo,<br />

but <strong>the</strong> many newer members brought in on <strong>the</strong> “<strong>astrology</strong> wave” wanted change and<br />

expected participation in making that change. Because of this, <strong>the</strong> main forum for<br />

members, starting in <strong>the</strong> mid-1970s <strong>the</strong> business meetings at <strong>the</strong> biennial conventions<br />

of <strong>the</strong> AFA, became scenes of open discontent, as <strong>the</strong> new generation tried to put its<br />

issues before <strong>the</strong> membership. From <strong>the</strong> mid-1970s on, as each successive conference<br />

came along, <strong>the</strong> voices demanding change became louder, and at some conventions<br />

<strong>the</strong>re were even walkouts led by discontented members. However, as <strong>the</strong> AFA<br />

restricted access to its membership list, follow-up between conventions was difficult.<br />

Finally, <strong>the</strong> pressure for change began to take o<strong>the</strong>r forms, first evidenced by<br />

<strong>the</strong> forming of <strong>the</strong> short-lived Association for Professional Astrologers (APA) in 1980<br />

after an AFA convention in New Orleans. The organization’s purpose was to “create<br />

and support <strong>the</strong> profession of <strong>astrology</strong> amongst astrologers and <strong>the</strong> public.” However,<br />

due to its lack of resources, and <strong>the</strong> fact that its founders were spread across North<br />

America, <strong>the</strong> APA could not get out its message or recruit members, and thus lasted<br />

only a few months.<br />

Though <strong>the</strong> APA had failed, it pointed <strong>the</strong> way to a solution beyond <strong>the</strong> frustrating<br />

succession of vitriolic business meetings and organized walkouts. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

try to force change from within <strong>the</strong> AFA, <strong>the</strong> dissidents began to feel <strong>the</strong>y needed to<br />

focus on <strong>the</strong> particular issues <strong>the</strong>y felt were not being dealt with ei<strong>the</strong>r by that organization,<br />

or, for that matter, by an earlier breakaway, <strong>the</strong> National Council for Geocosmic<br />

Research (NCGR). These issues centered around <strong>the</strong> need to enhance <strong>astrology</strong>’s<br />

standing as a profession and to free it from its image as a fortune-telling device mainly<br />

used by ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> suspicious or <strong>the</strong> superstitious, not to mention <strong>the</strong> antiquated and<br />

oppressive laws bred by that view.<br />

[58] THE ASTROLOGY BOOK

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