Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Territories - WIDECAST

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22 ASCENSION Bibliography Anon. 1991. Ascension. Forum News, 5: 4. Ashmole, N.P., Ashmole, M.J. & Simmons, K.E.L. 1994. Seabirds conservation and feral cats on Ascension Island, south Atlantic. In: Seabirds on islands, threats, case studies and action plans, ed. by D.N. Nettleship, J. Burger & M. Gochfield, 94-121. Cambridge, BirdLife International. (BirdLife Conservation Series no. 1). Ashmole, N.P., & Ashmole, M.J. 1997. The land fauna of Ascension Island: new data from caves and lava flows, and a reconstruction of the prehistoric ecosystem. Journal of Biogeography, 24: 549–589. Blair, M. 1989. The RAFOS expedition to Ascension Island, 1987. Journal of the Royal Air Force Ornithological Society, 19: 1-35. Cadenat, J., & Marchal, E. 1963. Résultats des campagnes océanographiques de la Reine-Pokou aux Iles Sainte-Halane et Ascension. Bulletin de l’Institut Francais d’Afrique Noire, 25A: 1235–1315. Collar, N.J., & Stuart, S.N. 1985. Threatened birds of Africa and related islands: The ICBP/IUCN red data book. Part 1. Cambridge, International Council for Bird Preservation. Cronk, Q.C.B. 1980. Extinction and survival in the endemic vascular flora of Ascension island. Biological Conservation, 17: 207–219. Davis, S.D., Droop, S.J.M., Gregerson, P., Henson, L., Leon, C.J., Lamlein Villa-Lobos, J., Synge, H., & Zantovska, J. 1986. Plants in danger: what do we know Gland, IUCN. Duffey, E. 1964. The terrestrial ecology of Ascension Island. Journal of Applied Ecology, 1: 219–251. Hunter, B., ed. 1991. The statesman’s year book 1991-92. London, Macmillan. Huxley, R.C. 1997. Ascension Island and Turtles: a monograph. Fort Hayes, Ascension Island Heritage. ICBP-British Section. 1991. Project proposal: feasibility study for the eradication of feral cats and rats on Ascension Island, South Atlantic. Unpublished report. Mortimer, J.A., & Carr, A. 1984. Reproductive behaviour of the Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas) at Ascension Island. National Geographic Society Research Report, 17: 257–270. Nash, R.H.J., Hughes, B.J., & Walmsley, J.G. 1991. ABWS Expedition to Ascension Island, March 1990. The Adjutant, 21: 4–25. Price, J.H., & John, D.M. 1980. Ascension Island, South Atlantic: a survey of inshore benthic macrorganisms, communities and interactions. Aquatic Botany, 9: 251–278. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 1993. Report on the sustainable environment and development strategy and action plan for St Helena. Unpublished report to the Overseas Development Administration for the Government of St Helena. Walter, K.S., & Gillett, H.J., eds. 1998. 1997 IUCN red list of threatened plants. Gland, IUCN.
23 4: Bermuda United States of America North Atlantic Ocean BERMUDA Gulf of Mexico Bahamas Caribbean Sea Cuba Bermuda petrel Pterodroma cahow Introduction Bermuda is situated in the western Atlantic Ocean (32°N, 64°W) approximately 917 km from the coast of North Carolina in the USA. Bermuda consists of around 150 coral limestone islands and islets extending along the edge of an extinct submarine volcano. The ten main islands are connected by bridges or causeways to form a chain about 35.4 km long. The total land area of Bermuda is 55 km 2 . It has an estimated population of 61,000. Tourism and international business are the main sectors of the economy. International obligations relevant to nature conservation Bermuda is included in the UK’s ratification of the following international agreements: • Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (World Heritage Convention) • Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention) • Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) • Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (Bonn Convention) • International Convention on the Regulation of Whaling Implementation Ramsar: the implementation of the Ramsar Convention in Bermuda is considered in detail by Pritchard (1992). Nine sites are considered to meet the criteria for listing under the Ramsar Convention, and six sites have been put forward for formal designation in 1999.
Page 1 and 2: Biodiversity: the UK Overseas Terri
Page 3 and 4: Contents Acknowledgements Chapter 1
Page 5 and 6: BIODIVERSITY: THE UK OVERSEAS TERRI
Page 11 and 12: 11 2: Anguilla Cuba Turks & Caicos
Page 13 and 14: ANGUILLA 13 extremely complex lando
Page 15 and 16: ANGUILLA 15 little information abou
Page 17 and 18: ANGUILLA 17 Howard, R.A., & Kellogg
Page 19 and 20: ASCENSION 19 Boatswainbird Island w
Page 21: ASCENSION 21 Table 3.2 Some endemic
Page 25 and 26: BERMUDA 25 • Fisheries Act 1972.
Page 27 and 28: BERMUDA 27 and conservationists to
Page 29 and 30: BERMUDA 29 Bermuda. Despite repeate
Page 31 and 32: BERMUDA 31 • Protected Species Or
Page 33 and 34: BERMUDA 33 475: 1-88. Lever, C. 198
Page 35 and 36: BRITISH ANTARCTIC TERRITORY 35 Anta
Page 37 and 38: 37 6: British Indian Ocean Territor
Page 39 and 40: BRITISH INDIAN OCEAN TERRITORY 39 e
Page 41 and 42: BRITISH INDIAN OCEAN TERRITORY 41 c
Page 43 and 44: BRITISH INDIAN OCEAN TERRITORY 43 I
Page 45 and 46: 45 7: British Virgin Islands Cuba T
Page 47 and 48: BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS 47 marine pa
Page 49 and 50: BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS 49 dunes, ma
Page 51 and 52: BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS 51 (British)
Page 53 and 54: BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS 53 Bibliogra
Page 55 and 56: 55 8: The Cayman Islands Cuba Turks
Page 57 and 58: THE CAYMAN ISLANDS 57 status of two
Page 59 and 60: THE CAYMAN ISLANDS 59 are included
Page 61 and 62: THE CAYMAN ISLANDS 61 endemic to Gr
Page 63 and 64: THE CAYMAN ISLANDS 63 Mammals The b
Page 65 and 66: THE CAYMAN ISLANDS 65 Islands natur
Page 67 and 68: THE FALKLAND ISLANDS 67 Internation
Page 69 and 70: THE FALKLAND ISLANDS 69 the followi
Page 71 and 72: THE FALKLAND ISLANDS 71 humpback wh
Page 73 and 74:
THE FALKLAND ISLANDS 73 Unpublished
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75 10: Gibraltar Portugal Spain Gib
Page 77 and 78:
GIBRALTAR 77 unique characteristics
Page 79 and 80:
GIBRALTAR 79 species may pass over
Page 81 and 82:
GIBRALTAR 81 conservation in Gibral
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MONTSERRAT 83 Implementation Ramsar
Page 85 and 86:
MONTSERRAT 85 The slippery back ski
Page 87 and 88:
MONTSERRAT 87 Survey of conservatio
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THE PITCAIRN ISLANDS 89 • Interna
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THE PITCAIRN ISLANDS 91 tree or shr
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THE PITCAIRN ISLANDS 93 The land sn
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THE PITCAIRN ISLANDS 95 Collar, N.J
Page 97 and 98:
SOUTH GEORGIA 97 International obli
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99 14: South Sandwich Islands Argen
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101 15: St Helena Atlantic Ocean AS
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ST HELENA 103 Peak Forest Reserve (
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ST HELENA 105 St Helena gumwood Com
Page 107 and 108:
ST HELENA 107 species. The recorded
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ST HELENA 109 • The Endangered En
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ST HELENA 111 Oldfield, S., Lusty,
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THE TRISTAN DA CUNHA ISLANDS 113 Im
Page 115 and 116:
THE TRISTAN DA CUNHA ISLANDS 115 su
Page 117 and 118:
THE TRISTAN DA CUNHA ISLANDS 117 co
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THE TRISTAN DA CUNHA ISLANDS 119 Fr
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TURKS AND CAICOS 121 of the Marine
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TURKS AND CAICOS 123 by Mumby et al
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TURKS AND CAICOS 125 Argythamnia ar
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TURKS AND CAICOS 127 Acknowledgemen
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TURKS AND CAICOS 129 Sanderson, J.
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BIODIVERSITY: THE UK OVERSEAS TERRI
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