4 description of the human environment, potential ... - Lee Altenberg
4 description of the human environment, potential ... - Lee Altenberg
4 description of the human environment, potential ... - Lee Altenberg
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Final Environmental Impact Statement<br />
occurrence <strong>of</strong> small, crudely constructed, structural features; such as C-shapes, modified<br />
outcrops and overhang shelters; can be indicative <strong>of</strong> temporary habitation. These feature<br />
types are well-represented in <strong>the</strong> neighboring areas and have been interpreted as<br />
temporary habitation sites, most with intermediate to late prehistoric period origins. The<br />
frequency <strong>of</strong> platform features as well as two multiple feature complexescomposed <strong>of</strong><br />
more substantial structural features in terms <strong>of</strong> variety, size, numbers, and construction<br />
suggest more intensive, if not permanent, occupation in <strong>the</strong> area. Fur<strong>the</strong>r work, especially<br />
age determinations for specific sites, is needed to clarify <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se sites.<br />
Of <strong>the</strong> 40 total sites recorded, 33 34 are considered to be significant based on at least one<br />
ster criterion: <strong>the</strong> <strong>potential</strong> to yield information. Several <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Six sitessuch<br />
as <strong>the</strong> multiple feature complexes, steppingstone trail segments, and <strong>the</strong> long wallsare<br />
considered significant based on multiple criteria. Seven Six sites are considered no longer<br />
significant. For resources to be significant <strong>the</strong>y must possess integrity <strong>of</strong> location, design,<br />
setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association, and meet one or more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
following criteria:<br />
Criterion A specifies association with events or broad patterns important<br />
to <strong>the</strong> prehistory or history <strong>of</strong> a region, island, or Hawaii in general;<br />
Criterion B reflects association with persons important to <strong>the</strong> prehistory or<br />
history <strong>of</strong> a region, island, or Hawaii in general;<br />
Criterion C applies to sites that reflect architectural achievements or are excellent<br />
examples <strong>of</strong> a specific type <strong>of</strong> site;<br />
Criterion D specifies that <strong>the</strong> site has yielded or has <strong>the</strong> <strong>potential</strong> to yield<br />
information significant to <strong>the</strong> understanding <strong>of</strong> traditional culture, prehistory,<br />
history, and/or foreign influences on traditional culture and history <strong>of</strong> a<br />
region, island, or Hawaii in general; and<br />
Criterion E applies to sites or places perceived by <strong>the</strong> contemporary<br />
community as having traditional cultural value.<br />
Off-Property Areas<br />
No surface structural remains or any o<strong>the</strong>r features indicative <strong>of</strong> prehistoric period or<br />
traditional Hawaiian cultural activities were encountered in <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong>: 1) <strong>the</strong> wastewater<br />
transmission line alignment for possible connection to <strong>the</strong> Mäkena Resort WWRF; and 2)<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>f-site wells, waterline, and storage tank.<br />
The Piÿilani Highway widening area from Kilohana Drive to Wailea Ike Drive is within <strong>the</strong><br />
existing highway ROW or adjacent to previously disturbed land. The area <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Wailea<br />
Ike Drive and Wailea Alanui Drive intersection improvements is also within an area <strong>of</strong><br />
previously disturbed land. The State Historic Preservation Division has determined that<br />
CHAPTER 4 DESCRIPTION OF THE HUMAN ENVIRONMENT, POTENTIAL IMPACTS, AND MITIGATION MEASURES<br />
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