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The-Truth-About-Pet-Foods

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than that different humans have different requirements and different<br />

animals within a breed have different requirements. This concept of<br />

biochemical individuality was first described by Dr. Roger Williams<br />

(the discoverer of vitamin B 5<br />

) decades ago, and used as a strong<br />

argument against those who would insist on “standards” for determining<br />

the “average” nutritional requirements for everyone.* It does not<br />

provide the logical or empirical basis for attempting to specifically set<br />

nutrient standards for any group within a population.<br />

I disagree with the reductionistic approach to nutrition and health. It<br />

is the approach taken by the majority of the food industry. Nutrition is<br />

not reducible to milligrams, IU’s and micrograms, but rather is holistic.<br />

Reductionism is the basis for the myth of the “100% complete”<br />

manufactured diet and is the fundamental cause of today’s health woes<br />

in humans and companion animals.<br />

Nutrition is individual. Every organism is genetically unique. Further,<br />

it is not within the capability of science to determine with exactness<br />

what the requirements are for every single creature, much less whole<br />

populations, species, breeds, etc. To suggest that anyone can do so<br />

is misleading. <strong>The</strong> same can be said with regard to what is toxic for a<br />

particular species, and at what levels.<br />

For example, one could state that collies require 270 IU’s of vitamin<br />

D per kilogram (are we sure it’s not 270.015375948). What specific<br />

collie are we talking about How big, what age, and what precisely<br />

is in the rest of its diet What is its metabolic rate What is its<br />

specific digestive capacity How much sun and exercise does it get<br />

What is the source of its water What is the quality of the air it breathes<br />

What are its social interactions What specific genetic strengths and<br />

weaknesses does it have Are its foods heated, exposed to oxygen,<br />

and light What are the interactions between the food ingredients<br />

when they are heated, etc.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se considerations are all important, just like “breed,” in determining<br />

nutrient needs. This logic is just another version of the flawed<br />

reasoning of the pet food industry – that nutritionists can create 100%<br />

* Williams RJ, Biochemical Individuality: <strong>The</strong> Basis for the Genetotrophic<br />

Concept, 1998. Williams RJ et al, <strong>The</strong> Biochemistry of B Vitamins, 1998.<br />

PAGE 146

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