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UDK 502(474.3)<br />

Su 830<br />

Editor: Dr. Agita Līviņa, Latvia, Vidzeme University of Applied Science<br />

International Scientific Committee:<br />

Otars Opermanis, France, Museum national d' Histoire naturelle<br />

Yukichika Kawata, Japan, Faculty of Economics, Keio University<br />

Brian Craig, Canada, Long Point World Biosphere Reserve Foundation<br />

Graham Whitelaw, Canada, School of Environmental Studies and School of Urban and Regional Planning, Queen’s<br />

University, Ontario<br />

All papers of the proceedings were peer reviewed by independent reviewers.<br />

English language editor: Silvija Kalniņš<br />

Proofreader: Māra Antenišķe<br />

Text layout and cover design: Ilze Reņģe<br />

Cover photo: Andris Soms<br />

© UNDP, ViA, NVBR 2009<br />

Printing of the "Sustainable Planning Instruments and Biodiversity Conservation” is financed by the United Nations<br />

Development Programme and Global Environment Facility Project “Biodiversity Protection in the North Vidzeme<br />

Biosphere Reserve”, and Latvian Council of Science<br />

Copyright disclaimer: the views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent<br />

those of the United Nations, including UNDP, or their Member States.<br />

All rights reserved. Printed in Latvia<br />

Suggested citation/example<br />

Bērziņa, A. 2009. Applying a Hierarchy Analysis in Assessing Political Viability of Strategic Tourism Direction<br />

Alternatives: the Case of Amata County. In: Sustainable Planning Instruments and Biodiversity Conservation<br />

(ed. Līviņa, A.). University of Latvia Press. Pp. 17–23.<br />

Contents<br />

Foreword<br />

BRIAN CRAIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5<br />

Sustainable Development and Encouragement of Environmentally Friendly Branches<br />

in the Latvian National Economy<br />

DZINTRA ATSTĀJA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7<br />

Integration of Requirements of Nature Management Plans into Spatial Planning: Methods and GIS Tools<br />

JOLANTA BĀRA, KRISTĪNA AKSJUTA, DAINIS LAZDĀNS, MĀRIS NITCIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15<br />

Applying a Hierarchy Analysis in Assessing the Political Viability<br />

of Strategic Tourism Direction Alternatives: the Case of Amata County<br />

ILUTA BĒRZIŅA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />

Landscape Planning in Southern Caucasus, the Case of Georgia<br />

RUSUDAN CHOCHUA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25<br />

Development of Visitor Impact Management in the Heritage Parks: Theoretical Findings<br />

TAMĀRA GRIZĀNE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29<br />

Consumptive Tourism and Conservation of Natural Resources<br />

YUKICHIKA KAWATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35<br />

Spatial Structures of Tourism in the Rāzna National Park and Planning for Sustainable Development<br />

ANDRIS KLEPERS, MAIJA ROZĪTE, JURIS SMAĻINSKIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43<br />

The Sustainable Development Profile Structure in the Biosphere Reserve<br />

AGITA LĪVIŅA, IVETA DRUVA-DRUVASKALNE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49<br />

Cultural and Natural Heritage: the Case Study of Vestiena Landscape Protected Area in Latvia<br />

AIJA MELLUMA, MĀRTIŅŠ LŪKINS, RONALDS KRŪMIŅŠ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57<br />

Monitoring of the Great Snipe and the Black Grouse in Specially Protected Nature Territories<br />

EDWARD MONGIN, YURI BOGUTSKI, NICHOLAS CHERKAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65<br />

Spatial Planning and Bioenergy: Use of GIS Instruments<br />

ILZE NEIMANE, JURIS ZARIŅŠ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73<br />

Community-Based Monitoring in Support of Sustainable Planning and Biodiversity Conservation:<br />

a Case Study of the Monitoring the Moraine Project, Oak Ridges Moraine, Southern Ontario, Canada<br />

GRAHAM WHITELAW,DANIEL MCCARTHY, DEBBE CRANDALL,<br />

JOYCE CHAU, KATRINA BROUGHTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77<br />

Road Mortality on the Long Point Causeway in 2008<br />

ADAM WILSON and BRIAN CRAIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87<br />

ISBN 978-9984-45-121-3<br />

Publisher: Academic Press of the University of Latvia<br />

Printed by: Ltd “Latgales Druka”<br />

Available at: www.biosfera.gov.lv and www.va.lv

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