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Information and Communication Technology (ICT) - FindaJobinAfrica

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The Role of <strong>ICT</strong> as a tool in<br />

the Career PROFESSIONAL<br />

Development of Human<br />

Resource Personnel:<br />

Challenges & Opportunities<br />

Christine Kasule-Mulimba<br />

NSSF UGANDA


BASIC QUESTIONS<br />

•Why do Human Resource<br />

Professionals need to know about<br />

<strong>ICT</strong> ?<br />

•Why do they need to acquire skills<br />

in its use?<br />

•How can it help them develop their<br />

careers?


ORDER OF PRESENTATION<br />

•Issues to consider<br />

•Why E-HR?<br />

•Opportunities<br />

•Challenges<br />

•Conclusion


Issues to consider<br />

• Globalisation <strong>and</strong> new ways of doing business<br />

• Climate of Continuing <strong>and</strong> significant<br />

technological changes including economic,<br />

organisational, social <strong>and</strong> labour market<br />

• Changing role of Human Resource Management<br />

to Human Capital Development – Evolution in<br />

meaning, responsibility, accountability.<br />

• HR – Strategic Business Partner?


WHY E-HR? E<br />

• Using technology opportunities to<br />

transform the HR function in:<br />

– Recruitment <strong>and</strong> Selection (UN,CW)<br />

– Rewards/Benefits<br />

– Performance Management & Appraisal<br />

– Career & Personal Development<br />

– Learning/Knowledge Management<br />

– Employee communication


Opportunities<br />

• Human Resource Management Systems<br />

(HRMS), Human Resource <strong>Information</strong><br />

Systems (HRIS), Human Capital<br />

Development Forecasts<br />

Using software to automate <strong>and</strong> streamline<br />

HR processes to provide a single source of<br />

all associated employee & organizational<br />

data.


Opportunities Contd.<br />

• E- learning<br />

Student –centered learning online<br />

Improved accessibility, flexibility,<br />

consistency, immediate feedback <strong>and</strong><br />

Value for money (time saving, less cost,<br />

no travel) (The NSSF <strong>and</strong> UNIPART Experience)


Opportunities Contd.<br />

•Internet & Email<br />

– Search engines,<br />

– E-mail,<br />

– Discussion <strong>and</strong> Chat forums<br />

– e-meetings <strong>and</strong> Web conferences<br />

• Video Conferencing (GDLC)


Shift from Print to<br />

Digital<br />

Internet<br />

<strong>ICT</strong> has made the transfer of digital<br />

information from remote sites possible


Opportunities Contd.<br />

• Online Recruitment<br />

Streamlining the recruitment <strong>and</strong> selection<br />

process, saves cost <strong>and</strong> time, can track<br />

applications easily using competences <strong>and</strong><br />

skills.<br />

• Tele-interviewing


Opportunities Contd.<br />

Opportunities Contd.<br />

• Application Software


CHALLENGES<br />

• Technological changes vs. Competencies<br />

available (skills shortage/gaps)<br />

• The scope <strong>and</strong> rapid pace of <strong>ICT</strong> changes<br />

• Financials – cost of <strong>ICT</strong> equipment,<br />

training <strong>and</strong> services (IMIS)


CHALLENGES CONTD.<br />

• Change Management<br />

• Lack of <strong>ICT</strong> policies in devg countries<br />

• Privacy <strong>and</strong> confidentiality issues<br />

• Virtual organizations have better<br />

competitive edge but benchmarking them is<br />

difficult


CHALLENGES CONTD.<br />

• Creating the right environment for e-<br />

learning (cultural <strong>and</strong> commitment issues)<br />

• Infrastructure – electricity &<br />

telecommunications<br />

• Quality control (credibility <strong>and</strong> accuracy<br />

of information on the web)


conclusion<br />

• The impact of <strong>ICT</strong> can neither be<br />

doubted nor ignored.<br />

• However <strong>ICT</strong> as a tool alone will not<br />

help HR Professionals in their Career<br />

Development. There should be a<br />

paradigm shift in HR role <strong>and</strong> attitude<br />

for organizations to exploit the full<br />

potential of <strong>ICT</strong>.


“We live in a world with too<br />

many moving parts. We must<br />

constantly retool ourselves,<br />

become perpetual students,<br />

or we risk becoming obsolete”<br />

Woody Allen


END OF PRESENTATION<br />

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<br />

Christine Kasule-Mulimba<br />

HR Advisor Training & Development<br />

National Social Security Fund<br />

Kampala, Ug<strong>and</strong>a<br />

Telephone: +256 772 460355<br />

Email: cmkasule@nssfug.org

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