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Operating<br />

Instructions<br />

Control Monitor<br />

CoMo Net ®<br />

Type 5863A<br />

ä<br />

002-228e-08.03<br />

(B10.5863Ae)


Foreword<br />

Foreword<br />

This manual is written for the Control Monitor CoMo Net<br />

Type 5863A and the firmware releases ≤V2.0c.<br />

Information in this document is subject to change without<br />

notice. Kistler reserves the right to change or improve its<br />

products and make changes in the content without obligation<br />

to notify any person or organization of such changes<br />

or improvements.<br />

© 2003, Kistler Instrumente AG. All rights reserved.<br />

Kistler Instrumente AG<br />

PO Box, Eulachstrasse 22<br />

CH-8408 Winterthur<br />

Switzerland<br />

Tel. +41 52 224 11 11<br />

Fax +41 52 224 14 14<br />

info@kistler.com<br />

www.kistler.com<br />

Your competent distributor:<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Seite 1


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Content<br />

1. <strong>Introduction</strong>.................................................................................................................................... 7<br />

2. Important Notes ............................................................................................................................. 8<br />

2.1 For Your Safety ............................................................................................................... 8<br />

2.2 Unpacking ....................................................................................................................... 8<br />

2.3 Transport and Storage ..................................................................................................... 9<br />

2.4 Supply Voltage ................................................................................................................ 9<br />

2.5 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) .............................................................................. 9<br />

2.6 Hints on the Use of These Instructions .......................................................................... 10<br />

2.7 Equipment Variations and Options ................................................................................ 11<br />

2.8 Scope of Delivery with Accessories Included.................................................................. 12<br />

2.9 Accessories (Optional) ................................................................................................... 12<br />

2.10 Nomenclature Used....................................................................................................... 12<br />

2.11 Units of Measurement................................................................................................... 13<br />

2.12 Piezoelectric Measuring Technique................................................................................ 14<br />

2.13 Measuring with Strain Gauges....................................................................................... 16<br />

2.14 Measurement with Piezoresistive Sensors ...................................................................... 16<br />

2.15 Measuring other Quantities........................................................................................... 17<br />

3. Functional Description ................................................................................................................. 18<br />

3.1 Block Schematic Diagram .............................................................................................. 18<br />

3.2 Measuring Chain ........................................................................................................... 20<br />

4. Installation and Operation ........................................................................................................... 21<br />

4.1 Connections / Display ................................................................................................... 21<br />

4.1.1 Profibus (Option) ..........................................................................................................22<br />

4.2 Connecting the Instrument............................................................................................ 22<br />

4.2.1 Supply Voltage .............................................................................................................. 22<br />

4.2.2 Sensor ........................................................................................................................... 22<br />

4.2.3 Network (LAN)..............................................................................................................23<br />

4.3 Setting up a TCP/IP Connection.................................................................................... 24<br />

4.3.1 Setting up CoMo Net .................................................................................................... 24<br />

4.3.2 Test Ethernet Connection .............................................................................................. 24<br />

4.3.3 Browser ......................................................................................................................... 25<br />

4.4 First steps with CoMo Net ............................................................................................. 25<br />

4.4.1 Navigating..................................................................................................................... 25<br />

4.4.2 Screen Areas.................................................................................................................. 27<br />

4.4.3 Choosing the Language................................................................................................. 28<br />

4.4.4 Measurement set up...................................................................................................... 28<br />

5. Applications ................................................................................................................................. 29<br />

5.1 Setting up a Simple Measurement ................................................................................. 29<br />

5.2 Setting Application y(x) ................................................................................................. 34<br />

5.3 Setting Application y(t).................................................................................................. 34<br />

5.4 Changing the Set Values of an Application.................................................................... 34<br />

5.5 Measuring Mode........................................................................................................... 35<br />

5.6 Specifying Start and End of Measurement ..................................................................... 35<br />

5.7 Evaluation Object Positioning ........................................................................................ 35<br />

6. Reference...................................................................................................................................... 36<br />

6.1 General.......................................................................................................................... 36<br />

6.2 User Concept.................................................................................................................36<br />

Page 2<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


<strong>Introduction</strong><br />

6.2.1 Operator / Supervisor ................................................................................................... 36<br />

6.2.2 Several Browsers / Several CoMo Nets.......................................................................... 36<br />

6.3 Views (Overview).......................................................................................................... 37<br />

6.4 Measurement................................................................................................................ 38<br />

6.4.1 Display .......................................................................................................................... 38<br />

6.4.2 Parameter Set Selection (Supervisor Only)..................................................................... 38<br />

6.4.3 Cycle Display................................................................................................................. 40<br />

6.4.4 Start/Stop ..................................................................................................................... 40<br />

6.4.5 Manual/Automatic (Supervisor only)............................................................................. 40<br />

6.4.6 Zoom ............................................................................................................................ 40<br />

6.4.7 Deleting Statistical and Trend Data (Supervisor Only) ................................................... 41<br />

6.5 Analysis......................................................................................................................... 41<br />

6.5.1 Numeric ........................................................................................................................ 41<br />

6.5.2 Statistics ........................................................................................................................ 41<br />

6.5.3 Trend ............................................................................................................................ 42<br />

6.6 Logging On...................................................................................................................43<br />

6.7 Setting Measurements................................................................................................... 45<br />

6.7.1 Display .......................................................................................................................... 45<br />

6.7.2 Parameter Set Selection................................................................................................. 45<br />

6.7.3 y-Measuring Input ........................................................................................................ 46<br />

6.7.3.1 Piezo Axis Scaling.......................................................................................................... 46<br />

6.7.3.2 Axis Scaling, Strain Gauge............................................................................................. 48<br />

6.7.3.3 Axis Scaling, Voltage Input (y) ...................................................................................... 51<br />

6.7.3.4 y-Measuring Range....................................................................................................... 53<br />

6.7.4 Selecting y(x) or y(t)...................................................................................................... 53<br />

y(t) 54<br />

6.7.6 y(x) ............................................................................................................................... 55<br />

6.7.6.1 Axis Scaling, Voltage Input (x) ...................................................................................... 55<br />

6.7.6.2 x-Measuring Range....................................................................................................... 57<br />

6.7.7 Digital Filter................................................................................................................... 58<br />

6.7.8 Real-Time Thresholds.................................................................................................... 59<br />

6.7.9 Cycle Control and Data Acquisition............................................................................... 60<br />

6.7.9.1 States ............................................................................................................................ 60<br />

6.7.9.2 Trigger Functions .......................................................................................................... 61<br />

6.7.9.3 Start Measurement / Stop Measurement ...................................................................... 61<br />

6.7.9.4 Start Trigger / Stop Trigger ........................................................................................... 62<br />

6.7.10 Taring............................................................................................................................ 63<br />

6.7.10.1 y–Axis ........................................................................................................................... 63<br />

6.7.10.2 x–Axis ........................................................................................................................... 63<br />

6.7.11 Parameter Set Designation ............................................................................................ 64<br />

6.8 Setting Evaluations (Supervisor Only)............................................................................ 64<br />

6.8.1 Parameter Set Selection................................................................................................. 65<br />

6.8.2 Reference Curve............................................................................................................65<br />

6.8.3 Start/Stop, Manual/Auto .............................................................................................. 65<br />

6.8.4 Zoom ............................................................................................................................ 65<br />

6.8.5 Selecting Evaluation Object, Object Numbers ............................................................... 65<br />

6.8.6 Evaluation Object Overview.......................................................................................... 66<br />

6.8.7 New Evaluation Object.................................................................................................. 67<br />

6.8.8 Evaluation Object Properties ......................................................................................... 68<br />

6.8.9 Evaluation Object, Moving / Changing Size.................................................................. 68<br />

6.8.10 Evaluation Object, Deleting........................................................................................... 69<br />

6.8.11 Saving ........................................................................................................................... 69<br />

6.8.12 ‘Box’ Class..................................................................................................................... 69<br />

6.8.12.1 Box Type 'Entry-Exit'..................................................................................................... 69<br />

6.8.12.2 Box Type 'No-Entry'...................................................................................................... 70<br />

6.8.12.3 Box Type 'Entry'............................................................................................................ 70<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 3


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

6.8.12.4 Box Type 'Exit'...............................................................................................................71<br />

6.8.12.5 Box Type 'No-Exit' ........................................................................................................71<br />

6.8.12.6 Summary of the Box Properties .....................................................................................71<br />

6.8.12.7 Definition of Hysteresis..................................................................................................72<br />

6.8.13 ‘Stop Position’ Class ...................................................................................................... 73<br />

6.8.13.1 Stop Position .................................................................................................................73<br />

6.8.13.2 End Box Maximum Value ..............................................................................................74<br />

6.8.13.3 Summary of the Stop position properties.......................................................................74<br />

6.8.14 ‘Threshold’ Class............................................................................................................ 75<br />

6.8.14.1 Summary of the threshold properties.............................................................................75<br />

6.8.15 ‘Numericals’ Class.......................................................................................................... 76<br />

6.8.15.1 Numerical Type 'Max-Min'............................................................................................76<br />

6.8.15.2 Numerical Type 'Maximum' ..........................................................................................76<br />

6.8.15.3 Numerical Type 'Minimum' ...........................................................................................76<br />

6.8.15.4 Summary of the ‘Numericals’ Properties ........................................................................77<br />

6.8.16 ‘Hysteresis’ Class ........................................................................................................... 77<br />

6.8.16.1 Vertical Hysteresis..........................................................................................................78<br />

6.8.16.2 Horizontal Hysteresis .....................................................................................................78<br />

6.8.16.3 Summary of the Hysteresis Properties............................................................................78<br />

6.8.17 ‘Various Evaluations’ Class............................................................................................. 79<br />

6.8.17.1 ‘Gradient’ ......................................................................................................................79<br />

6.8.17.2 ‘Integral’........................................................................................................................79<br />

6.8.17.3 Summary of the ‘Various Evaluations’ Properties ...........................................................80<br />

6.9 System Setup.................................................................................................................81<br />

6.9.1 Language Selection ....................................................................................................... 81<br />

6.9.2 Date and Time Setup..................................................................................................... 82<br />

6.9.3 Supervisor Password...................................................................................................... 82<br />

6.9.4 Communication............................................................................................................. 82<br />

6.9.4.1 RS-232C........................................................................................................................82<br />

6.9.4.2 Ethernet, TCP/IP............................................................................................................83<br />

6.9.4.3 Browser Setup ...............................................................................................................85<br />

6.9.5 Device Link.................................................................................................................... 85<br />

6.9.5.1 Normal device ...............................................................................................................85<br />

6.9.5.2 Main device...................................................................................................................85<br />

6.9.6 Remote Control / Parameter Set Switching ................................................................... 86<br />

6.9.6.1 Profibus Settings (Option) .............................................................................................86<br />

6.9.6.2 Parameter Set Selection .................................................................................................86<br />

6.9.7 Digital Inputs / Outputs ................................................................................................ 87<br />

6.9.8 Input /Output Test........................................................................................................ 88<br />

6.9.8.1 Hardware Inputs / Outputs ...........................................................................................88<br />

6.9.8.2 Field Bus (Option) .........................................................................................................88<br />

6.9.9 Statistics and Trend .......................................................................................................88<br />

6.9.10 Data export ................................................................................................................... 88<br />

6.9.11 Backup/Restoring Parameter Sets.................................................................................. 89<br />

6.9.11.1 Local Backup/Restoring .................................................................................................89<br />

6.9.11.2 Remote Backup/Restoring .............................................................................................89<br />

6.9.12 Resetting to Factory Settings (Factory Reset)................................................................. 90<br />

6.9.13 System Info ................................................................................................................... 90<br />

7. Technical Data.............................................................................................................................. 91<br />

7.1 Analog Inputs................................................................................................................91<br />

7.1.1 Charge Input ................................................................................................................. 91<br />

7.1.2 Voltage Input ................................................................................................................ 92<br />

7.1.2.1 Voltage Amplifier y for Sensors with Voltage Output ....................................................92<br />

7.1.2.2 Current Source for Piezoresistive Sensor ........................................................................93<br />

7.1.2.3 Voltage Source for Strain Gauge Bridge.........................................................................93<br />

Page 4<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


<strong>Introduction</strong><br />

7.1.3 Displacement Input ....................................................................................................... 94<br />

7.1.3.1 Voltage Amplifier for Potentiometric Sensor.................................................................. 94<br />

7.1.3.2 Voltage Sources for Displacement Sensor Supply .......................................................... 94<br />

7.2 Monitor Outputs........................................................................................................... 95<br />

7.3 Signal Evaluation ........................................................................................................... 95<br />

7.3.1 Evaluation Time............................................................................................................. 95<br />

7.3.2 Time Delay, Real-Time Thresholds (Horizontal)............................................................. 96<br />

7.4 Digital Inputs / Outputs ................................................................................................ 96<br />

7.5 Communication............................................................................................................. 98<br />

7.5.1 RS-232C Interface......................................................................................................... 98<br />

7.5.2 Ethernet Interface.......................................................................................................... 99<br />

7.6 Supply Connection ........................................................................................................ 99<br />

7.7 Profibus (Option) .......................................................................................................... 99<br />

7.8 Other Data.................................................................................................................. 103<br />

8. Maintenance and Diagnosis....................................................................................................... 105<br />

8.1 Safety Precautions....................................................................................................... 105<br />

8.2 Causes of Drift at Charge Input................................................................................... 105<br />

8.3 Circuit Examples for Piezoelectric Sensor..................................................................... 107<br />

8.4 Testing and Calibration ............................................................................................... 109<br />

8.4.1 Kistler Calibration Service ............................................................................................ 109<br />

8.5 PC-Installationen der auf der CD mitgelieferten Hilfsprogramme ................................ 110<br />

8.5.1 Installing Java Web Server........................................................................................... 110<br />

8.5.2 Installing Microsoft-VM .............................................................................................. 110<br />

8.5.3 Installing Flashloader ................................................................................................... 111<br />

8.5.4 Installing the Operating Instruction ............................................................................. 111<br />

8.6 Java Web Server.......................................................................................................... 112<br />

8.7 Loading New Firmware / Flashloader .......................................................................... 113<br />

8.8 Touchscreen Operation............................................................................................... 114<br />

9. Annex......................................................................................................................................... 115<br />

9.1 Technical Explanations ................................................................................................ 115<br />

9.1.1 Error when Scaling via Measuring Chain ..................................................................... 115<br />

9.1.2 Linearity ...................................................................................................................... 115<br />

9.1.3 Zero Point ................................................................................................................... 115<br />

9.1.4 Sampling the x-Axis (Measuring Function y = f(x)) ..................................................... 117<br />

9.1.5 Sampling the t-Axis (Measuring Functions y = f(t)) ..................................................... 118<br />

9.2 Basics of TCP/IP .......................................................................................................... 118<br />

9.2.1 Connections ................................................................................................................ 119<br />

9.2.2 Addressing .................................................................................................................. 119<br />

9.2.3 Specifying the IP Address ............................................................................................ 120<br />

9.2.4 Changing the IP Address on your PC .......................................................................... 121<br />

9.3 Browser Setup ............................................................................................................. 123<br />

9.3.1 Microsoft Internet Explorer with Microsoft VM........................................................... 124<br />

9.3.1.1 Java Settings ............................................................................................................... 124<br />

9.3.1.2 Proxy .......................................................................................................................... 127<br />

9.3.1.3 Cache.......................................................................................................................... 128<br />

9.3.2 Microsoft Internet Explorer with SUN's Java ............................................................... 128<br />

9.4 Additional Information on Profibus (Option)............................................................... 129<br />

9.4.1 SPC with Profibus........................................................................................................ 129<br />

9.4.2 Timing with Profibus ................................................................................................... 129<br />

9.5 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................... 130<br />

10. Index .......................................................................................................................................... 131<br />

11. Warranty .................................................................................................................................... 135<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 5


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Declaration of Conformity .................................................................................................................... 136<br />

Total Pages 136<br />

Page 6<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


<strong>Introduction</strong><br />

1. <strong>Introduction</strong><br />

Thank you for deciding in favor of a Kistler quality product.<br />

Please read through these Operating Instructions carefully,<br />

so that you will be able to use the versatile properties of<br />

your new equipment to the best advantage.<br />

The Control Monitor CoMo Net is used for monitoring industrial<br />

production processes, in which there is a specific<br />

interrelationship with a measurand as a function of time or<br />

as a function of a second measurand. Press-fit processes<br />

are frequently used joining techniques, with particular<br />

force-displacement characteristics.<br />

Kistler offers a wide range of measuring instruments and<br />

total solutions:<br />

• Quartz crystal sensors for measuring pressure, force,<br />

acceleration, shock and vibration<br />

• Piezoresistive pressure sensors and transmitters, with<br />

the associated measuring amplifiers<br />

• Associated measuring amplifiers (charge amplifiers, piezoresistive<br />

amplifiers etc.), display units and charge calibrators<br />

• Electronic control, monitoring and evaluation units as<br />

well as application-specific software for the measuring<br />

technology<br />

Kistler also designs entire measuring systems for special<br />

applications, for example in the automobile industry, in<br />

plastics processing and in biomechanics.<br />

Our general catalogue gives an overview of our product<br />

range. Detailed data sheets are available for almost all<br />

products.<br />

If there are particular questions which you still want to<br />

raise after studying these instructions, the world-wide Kistler<br />

customer service will be happy to advise you on any<br />

problems with particular applications.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 7


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

2. Important Notes<br />

It is essential for you to study the following information;<br />

compliance with these instructions is essential for your personal<br />

safety when using this product and will also ensure<br />

its long, fault-free operation.<br />

2.1 For Your Safety<br />

This product has been constructed and tested for CE compliance<br />

according to EC Directive 89/336/EEC, and has left<br />

the factory in a perfectly safe condition. In order to maintain<br />

this condition and ensure safe operation, compliance is<br />

required with the instructions and warning notes in these<br />

Operating Instructions or imprinted on the product.<br />

It must be assumed that safe operation is no longer possible:<br />

• when the product shows visible signs of damage,<br />

• when the product is no longer operating,<br />

• after lengthy storage under unsuitable conditions and<br />

• after rough transport conditions.<br />

If, in such cases, safe operation can no longer be guaranteed,<br />

the product must be returned immediately to the<br />

authorized Kistler distributor/sales outlet for repair.<br />

The product must be disconnected from all power sources<br />

prior to repairs or exchange of parts.<br />

Great care is also necessary when connecting the various<br />

cables. If a live cable is accidentally connected to a signal<br />

output, this can cause permanent damage to the product.<br />

2.2 Unpacking<br />

Check all packaging for visible transport damage. Report<br />

any such damage to the transporters and to the authorized<br />

Kistler distributor/sales outlet.<br />

Check the scope of delivery before first use of the equipment.<br />

Report any missing parts to the authorized Kistler<br />

distributor/sales outlet.<br />

Page 8<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Important Notes<br />

2.3 Transport and Storage<br />

If the control monitor is to be transported or stored for a<br />

lengthy period of time, the following safety precautions<br />

must be taken:<br />

• The temperature must remain within the range<br />

–10°C to 70 °C.<br />

• BNC connections must be covered with a non-shortcircuiting<br />

cover.<br />

• Make sure that no dirt enters the control monitor.<br />

• The environment should be as dry as possible and free<br />

from vibrations.<br />

• Make sure that the control monitor is placed in a position<br />

where no pressure can be exerted upon it.<br />

• As long as the control monitor remains unused, it<br />

should always be stored in its original packaging.<br />

2.4 Supply Voltage<br />

The control monitor is designed for a voltage range from<br />

18 ... 30 V d.c (24 V d.c). Protective diodes against wrong<br />

polarity are included to prevent damage to the control<br />

monitor. It has a self-recovery thermal cut-out (>0.5 A),<br />

which interrupts the current in the event of an overload. To<br />

ensure that the cut-out will reset, the current must be interrupted<br />

entirely for several minutes.<br />

2.5 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)<br />

The control monitor has CE conformity and complies with<br />

the EMC standards EN 61000-6-3 (interference emission,<br />

residential area) and EN 61000-6-2 (interference immunity,<br />

industrial area). The interference immunity test was carried<br />

out with a ground screw connected. Inputs and outputs are<br />

protected against electrostatic discharges by varistors.<br />

In the tests carried out in this connection, the signal ground<br />

was connected to the equipment case. This connection is<br />

provided as standard and uses the M2,5x5 connecting<br />

screw at the front of the case. The user can remove this<br />

connection at any time to eliminate ground loops by removing<br />

the screw. The common-mode voltage must not<br />

exceed ±40 V.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 9


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

To connect the control monitor to ground, a tab receptacle<br />

(6,3 mm) is fitted to the underside of the case. In the event<br />

of interference caused by ground loop problems, this can<br />

be connected to a low-impedance and low-inductance<br />

equipotential bonding cable.<br />

In general, where ground loops and faults occur, tests will<br />

be necessary to find the best solution (see section 8.3).<br />

2.6 Hints on the Use of These Instructions<br />

We recommend you to read the entire operating instructions<br />

carefully. However, if you are in a hurry and already<br />

have experience with Kistler Control Monitors, you can<br />

confine yourself to reading the specific information<br />

needed.<br />

We have attempted to give these instructions a clear presentation<br />

to make it easier for you to gain direct access to<br />

the information you need. Please keep these operating<br />

instructions in a safe place where you can retrieve them at<br />

any time.<br />

If you lose these instructions, please contact your nearest<br />

Kistler distributors/sales outlet and ask them for a replacement.<br />

Equipment modifications (conversions, upgrades etc.) usually<br />

also result in amendments to the Operating Instructions.<br />

In this case, contact your Kistler distributors/sales<br />

outlet for updating facilities for your documentation.<br />

Kistler constantly endeavors to design the equipment operating<br />

procedures so as to make them largely intuitive.<br />

Should you have any questions, we recommend you to<br />

consult sections 5 ‘Applications’ and 6 ‘Reference’ in these<br />

instructions.<br />

Page 10<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Important Notes<br />

2.7 Equipment Variations and Options<br />

The complete type designation of the control monitor is<br />

made up of the basic type designation 5863A and two additional<br />

digits vw.<br />

Control Monitor Type 5863A v w<br />

v = 0 expansion module without CoMo Net base unit<br />

v = 1 CoMo Net base unit<br />

w = 0 without expansion module<br />

w = 1 EM-1 expansion module Profibus<br />

DP-interface<br />

From this we get the following type numbers:<br />

Type 5863A10: base unit<br />

Type 5863A11: base unit with EM-1 expansion module<br />

Profibus DP<br />

Type 5863A01: EM-1 expansion module Profibus DP<br />

(without base unit)<br />

Additional options on request:<br />

• Integral time-constant resistor for dynamic measurements<br />

of periodic or quasi-periodic processes<br />

• Input low-pass filter for charge input, strain gauge/<br />

voltage input or displacement input<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 11


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

2.8 Scope of Delivery with Accessories Included<br />

2.9 Accessories (Optional)<br />

• CoMo Net base unit<br />

• Phoenix connector for all connections<br />

• Screened terminals<br />

• Crossover Ethernet cable<br />

• Two stranded conductor cables (red, black)<br />

• CD with operating instructions, web server, flashloader,<br />

Microsoft VM<br />

• Calibration certificate<br />

For further accessories such as simulator, displacement sensor,<br />

cables, etc. please look at our website www.kistler.com or<br />

contact a Kistler distributor.<br />

2.10 Nomenclature Used<br />

Here you will find explanations on the nomenclature used<br />

in these Operating Instructions, and on the abbreviations<br />

and explanations concerning the meaning of special typefaces.<br />

Abbreviation<br />

FS<br />

M.U.<br />

E.U.<br />

pC<br />

mV<br />

bps<br />

SPC<br />

Definition<br />

Full Scale<br />

Mechanical Unit according to the sensor type used<br />

Pressure-> bar, psi, kPa<br />

Force -> N, lbf<br />

Strain -> µε<br />

Acceleration -> m/s2, ft/s2<br />

Electrical Unit according to the measuring input<br />

Charge -> pC<br />

Voltage -> mV or V<br />

picoCoulomb = unit of electric charge<br />

1 pC = 10 -12 C<br />

1 C = 1 As<br />

milliVolt = unit of voltage<br />

bits per second<br />

Stored Program Control<br />

Text types:<br />

Key designations are contained in square parentheses, e.g.<br />

[Analysis], [Off] or [Change value].<br />

‘Text elements of the user interface’ as well as ‘Inscriptions<br />

on the equipment’ are contained in single quotes,<br />

e.g. ‘Error’, ‘Measure’ or ‘Sensor’.<br />

Parameters are printed in italics.<br />

Bold print is used for special cautionary and warning<br />

notes to be observed when using the equipment; also<br />

section titles and captions.<br />

Page 12<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Important Notes<br />

2.11 Units of Measurement<br />

Units of measurement are used to determine the value of<br />

physical quantities. A system of units constitutes a set of<br />

rules, which indicates how the unit of measurement of<br />

every quantity used in science and technology is established<br />

consistently. The system of units used world-wide<br />

today is the International System of Units, in French<br />

Système International d'Unités (SI units). It was introduced<br />

by the 11 th<br />

General Conference of Weights and Measures<br />

(CGPM) in 1960. As a result, the SI replaced a series of<br />

systems of units used mainly in the sciences, and henceforth<br />

rendered superfluous the sometimes complicated<br />

conversions between the various systems.<br />

The International System of Units distinguishes between<br />

two classes of units: The fundamental units and the derived<br />

units.<br />

The fundamental units are:<br />

Unit Quantity Symbol<br />

Meter Length m<br />

Kilogram Mass kg<br />

Second Time s<br />

Ampere Electric current A<br />

Kelvin Temperature K<br />

Mole Amount of substance mol<br />

Candela Luminous intensity cd<br />

The derived units are derived from the fundamental units<br />

using the same algebraic relationships as apply to the corresponding<br />

quantities based on the laws of nature. An important<br />

aspect here is coherence, which means the capacity<br />

to create derived units by multiplication and division of<br />

fundamental units without using additional numerical factors.<br />

The CoMo Net supports the following units for measuring<br />

electrical and mechanical quantities:<br />

Quantity Set unit SI unit<br />

Force 1 N 1 N<br />

1 lbf 4,448 N<br />

Pressure 1 bar 10 5 N/m 2<br />

1 Pa 1 N/m 2<br />

1 psi 6,895 N/m 2<br />

Acceleration 1 g 9,807 m/s 2<br />

1 m/s 2 1 m/s 2<br />

1 ft/s 2 0,3048 m/s 2<br />

Strain 1 µε 10 -6 m/m<br />

Torque 1 Nm 1 Nm<br />

1 Ncm 0,01 Nm<br />

1 ftlbf 1,356 Nm<br />

Length<br />

1 m<br />

1 ft<br />

1 in<br />

1 m<br />

0,3048 m<br />

0,0254 m<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Quantity Set unit SI unit<br />

Angle<br />

1 rad<br />

1 deg<br />

1 m/m<br />

0,01745 rad<br />

Electric charge 1 C 1 As<br />

Voltage 1 V 1 V<br />

Current 1 A 1 A<br />

Temperature 1 K 1 K<br />

Celsius Temperature 1 Cel<br />

---<br />

Fahrenheit Temp. 1 F<br />

---<br />

Velocity<br />

1 m/s<br />

1 ft/s<br />

Relativ value % FS ---<br />

1 m/s<br />

0,3048 m/s<br />

Factor<br />

pico<br />

nano<br />

micro<br />

milli<br />

kilo<br />

mega<br />

giga<br />

---<br />

unit<br />

p<br />

n<br />

u<br />

m<br />

k<br />

M<br />

G<br />

---<br />

2.12 Piezoelectric Measuring Technique<br />

High-impedance sensors<br />

Piezoelectric sensors convert mechanical quantities such as<br />

force, pressure and acceleration directly into an electric<br />

charge. The charge produced is proportional to the force<br />

acting on the quartz crystal in the sensor. The sensitivity of<br />

the high-impedance sensors is stated in pC/M.U. (Mechanical<br />

Unit).<br />

Charge amplifier for high-impedance sensors: see adjacent<br />

diagram:<br />

R g<br />

is not included as standard in CoMo Net. Option on request<br />

(see section 2.7).<br />

U<br />

a<br />

= −<br />

Q<br />

C<br />

g<br />

Notes on the piezoelectric measuring technique<br />

It must be borne in mind when working with piezoelectric<br />

measuring instruments that these differ from other familiar<br />

electrical measuring instruments. Different criteria apply<br />

than, for example, in the case of a customary current or<br />

voltage measurement. Ensure, when unpacking the sensors<br />

and the special cables, that their connectors remain clean<br />

and dry so that their high insulation resistance will be<br />

maintained. In particular, the Teflon insulator in all plug<br />

connections in the input circuit must be kept absolutely<br />

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Important Notes<br />

clean, and must not be touched with the fingers. If any<br />

cleaning becomes necessary, only cleaning materials which<br />

are extremely clean must be used, e.g. the cleaning spray<br />

Type 1003 from Kistler or white spirit, together with clean,<br />

lint-free paper tissue.<br />

Highly insulated sensor cable<br />

Only highly insulated and low-noise sensor cables according<br />

to Kistler data sheet 15.011 or 15.035 respectively<br />

must be used to connect the high-impedance sensors.<br />

Standard commercial coaxial cables produce triboelectricity<br />

due to movement and would therefore falsify the measuring<br />

result.<br />

Parallel connection of piezo-sensors<br />

When several sensors are connected in parallel, the charge<br />

amplifier measures the sum of all charges. For example, the<br />

four force measuring elements of a force plate can be connected<br />

in parallel to measure the total force.<br />

Polarity<br />

Kistler has arranged the polarity so that an increase in pressure<br />

produces a negative charge. The Control Monitor inverts<br />

the sensor signal, and in this case generates a positive<br />

output voltage.<br />

Measuring range<br />

At the beginning of a measurement, we recommend you<br />

to set the largest measuring range. A normal overload<br />

caused by excessively large charge signals will not damage<br />

the Control Monitor. In the event of greater than 10x<br />

overload, the charge may produce an unacceptably high<br />

voltage. The magnitude of the voltage depends on the<br />

charge fed in, the entire input capacitance (sensor and<br />

cable capacitance) and the range capacitor. A sensor, for<br />

example Type 9041A has a sensitivity of –4,2 pC/N loaded<br />

with 60 kN yields a negative charge of approx. 250'000<br />

pC. The total capacitance in the input circuit, with a short<br />

connecting cable and in the most sensitive range of the<br />

charge amplifier, amounts to 250 pF. With the charge amplifier<br />

not operating, a voltage of 1 kV would then be<br />

reached. This would irretrievably damage the input stage.<br />

To prevent short-period overloads resulting from charge<br />

peaks (e.g. caused by a blow or structure-borne sound in<br />

the case of acceleration sensors), we recommend the use<br />

of a low-pass filter at the input (e.g. Type 5321A) for<br />

measurements with high-impedance sensors.<br />

Type of measurement<br />

Only quasistatic measurements can be made with piezoelectric<br />

sensors. Periodically, the error caused by drift must<br />

be corrected. Both aperiodic and transient processes of up<br />

to several minutes duration can be measured.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

2.13 Measuring with Strain Gauges<br />

Strain gauges allow static measurement. Compared with<br />

piezoelectric sensors, they have a lower rigidity and are thus<br />

less suitable for highly dynamic applications. Strain gauges<br />

are also much more sensitive to overload.<br />

Strain gauges are always used in a bridge circuit. The<br />

bridge is fed with a constant voltage, and the unbalance<br />

voltage of the voltage divider bridge is measured to indicate<br />

the magnitude of the load. When the sensor is loaded,<br />

two resistors opposite one another are compressed and the<br />

other two resistors subjected to strain. This alters their<br />

value, and the bridge is unbalanced.<br />

The bridge can be operated in a four-wire circuit, in which<br />

the supply voltage is used as a reference. The supply voltage<br />

is then measured directly at the bridge itself, thereby<br />

preventing errors due to the cable resistance.<br />

Scaling can be introduced by means of a parallel resistor<br />

(shunt). The manufacturer’s data indicates the size of shunt<br />

needed to simulate a particular sensor load. This is a simple<br />

type of scaling without the need to use a reference load.<br />

CoMo Net offers the facility for supplying the sensor with<br />

5 V or 10 V.<br />

2.14 Measurement with Piezoresistive Sensors<br />

Is in preparation.<br />

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Important Notes<br />

2.15 Measuring other Quantities<br />

The voltage input is a universal input, which can measure<br />

voltages with a full-scale deflection of ±5 mV ... ±10 V. It<br />

is used for connecting a strain gauge (see previous section)<br />

as well as for all other types of sensor which supply a voltage<br />

signal.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

3. Functional Description<br />

The Control Monitor CoMo Net is a versatile measuring<br />

and evaluation instrument. It can process and display the<br />

measurands recorded either as a function of time y(t) or as<br />

a function of the second measurand y(x). Sensors with a<br />

charge or voltage output as well as strain gauges can be<br />

connected directly. CoMo Net can therefore be used directly<br />

for checking and monitoring any production processes.<br />

The production process is monitored and evaluated either<br />

in critical areas or over the entire process via freely definable<br />

evaluation functions, e.g. thresholds, boxes, limit position,<br />

or min./max. values.<br />

3.1 Block Schematic Diagram<br />

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Functional Description<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

3.2 Measuring Chain<br />

The typical measuring chain consists of a piezoelectric sensor<br />

(with charge or voltage output), sensor cable, charge<br />

amplifier and a data acquisition and analysis system.<br />

Force<br />

Pressure<br />

Acceleration<br />

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Installation and Operation<br />

4. Installation and Operation<br />

4.1 Connections / Display<br />

The control monitor CoMo Net must be used only under<br />

specified operating conditions (see section 7.8 ‘Technical<br />

data’). It must be protected against excessively dusty conditions<br />

as well as mechanical stress (shock, vibration). High<br />

levels of humidity, which can cause condensation in the<br />

event of temperature changes, must be avoided.<br />

Make sure to protect the inputs and outputs of the control<br />

monitor against contamination and do not touch insulation<br />

with your fingers. Fit the covers supplied over unused connectors.<br />

Apart from a few LEDs, CoMo Net has no display. The entire<br />

operating and display process takes place via an Internet<br />

browser on a PC.<br />

Left-hand column:<br />

• LED ‘Pwr’ (Power): lit when the control monitor is supplied<br />

with voltage<br />

• LED ‘Error’: lit in the event of malfunctions (and during<br />

power-up)<br />

• LED ‘Measure’: lit while CoMo Net is measuring or calculating<br />

evaluations<br />

• LED ‘Link’: lit when the Ethernet is connected at the<br />

electrical level<br />

• LED ‘RxD’: indicates that CoMo Net is receiving data<br />

from the Ethernet<br />

• LED ‘TxD’: indicates that CoMo Net is sending data to<br />

the Ethernet<br />

• ‘Ethernet TCP/IP’ connector: connector for the Ethernet<br />

connection<br />

• ‘Digital Out’ connector: connection for digital outputs<br />

• ‘Digital In’ connector: connection for digital inputs<br />

• ‘Pwr’ connector: connection for 24 V d.c supply<br />

Right-hand column:<br />

• ‘RS-232C’ connector: RS-232C service connector<br />

• ‘Y Charge’ BNC socket: charge input<br />

• ‘M2,5’ screw: grounding screw (see section 8.3)<br />

• ‘Monitor Y, X, measuring ground’ sockets: auxiliary<br />

sockets for startup. These enable the scaled input signal<br />

to be checked.<br />

• ‘X: Pot./Voltage’ connector: displacement input with<br />

auxiliary supply for potentiometer<br />

• ‘Y: SG/Voltage’ connector: Y-input for voltage (e.g.<br />

piezoresistive sensor) or strain gauge, with auxiliary<br />

voltage for strain gauge and pin for shunt calibration of<br />

the strain gauge<br />

• Screw terminals at the bottom edge of the case: these<br />

allow the cable screens to be conductively connected to<br />

the case.<br />

You will find more details in section 7 ‘Technical data’.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

4.1.1 Profibus (Option)<br />

The ‘Profibus’ option (Type 5863A01) is mounted on the<br />

main unit with three screws. The aperture in the case of the<br />

main unit provided for the feed-through connector must be<br />

removed.<br />

Elements (for details see section 7.7):<br />

• Four LEDs, of which only three are used<br />

• ‘Address’ switches: these switches are used to set the<br />

bus address of CoMo Net. Top switch x1, bottom<br />

switch x10). The control monitor must be switched off<br />

and then on again after the address is changed.<br />

• ‘Termination’ switch: this switch switches on the bus<br />

termination resistors.<br />

• Connector: the Profibus cable is plugged in here.<br />

4.2 Connecting the Instrument<br />

4.2.1 Supply Voltage<br />

The 24 V d.c. supply voltage (18 ... 30 V) is fed to the<br />

two-pole connector.<br />

4.2.2 Sensor<br />

A piezoelectric sensor is connected to the ‘Y: Charge’ BNCsocket.<br />

A piezoresistive sensor, strain gauge or other sensor supplying<br />

a voltage signal is connected to the ‘Y: SG/Voltage ‘<br />

input.<br />

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Installation and Operation<br />

≥1k Ω<br />

Where the Y-signal is not measured as a function of time,<br />

but as a function of displacement, for example, a potentiometric<br />

displacement sensor must be connected to the ‘X:<br />

Pot/Voltage‘ input.<br />

Note:<br />

The electrical direction of travel must be positive.<br />

0 mm = –10 V<br />

25 mm = 10 V<br />

4.2.3 Network (LAN)<br />

Normally, you will connect the CoMo Net to your local<br />

area network using a standard (not crossed) Ethernet cable,<br />

which you connect to a hub or switch of your LAN.<br />

If you want to set up a point-to-point connection, e.g. PC-<br />

CoMo Net, you will need an Ethernet crossed cable. To enable<br />

you to see directly whether you are using the correct<br />

cable, CoMo Net has the ‘Link’ LED. This indicates whether<br />

the physical connection is OK.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

4.3 Setting up a TCP/IP Connection<br />

4.3.1 Setting up CoMo Net<br />

On delivery from the factory, CoMo Net has the IPaddress:<br />

192.168.101.64. You can set up the IP address to<br />

the address of your choice either with an RS-232 cable or<br />

directly via Ethernet (contact your network administrator).<br />

Details: see section 6.9.4.1 ‘RS-232’ or 6.9.4.2 ‘Ethernet,<br />

TCP/IP’.<br />

When you have set the IP address, standard gateway (default<br />

gateway) and subnet mask, switch the CoMo Net off<br />

and then on again. It is now ready to operate.<br />

4.3.2 Test Ethernet Connection<br />

If you use WIN95/98 as operating systen, go to Start\MS-<br />

DOS prompt on DOS level.<br />

If you use WIN2000/XP as operating system, run the following<br />

program C:\WINNT\system32\CMD.EXE.<br />

If you are on the DOS level, use the ping command followed<br />

by the IP address of you CoMo Net.<br />

C:\Windows>ping 192.168.101.64<br />

You get the protocol showed below.<br />

Use Exit to quit the DOS-Mode.<br />

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Installation and Operation<br />

4.3.3 Browser<br />

Currently the only browser supported is the Internet Explorer<br />

(Version 5.0 onwards). Before you use it with<br />

CoMo Net, you should check some of the settings and adjust<br />

as necessary. Details: see section 9.3.<br />

When you have completed these settings, enter the IP<br />

address of CoMo Net in the address field and press RE-<br />

TURN. The CoMo Net software should now be loaded<br />

(takes approx. 30 seconds).<br />

If you have got this far, you have in all probability entered<br />

the correct settings.<br />

4.4 First steps with CoMo Net<br />

4.4.1 Navigating<br />

Large buttons have been selected for operating CoMo Net<br />

so that it can also be operated by touchscreen.<br />

Blue buttons: page changing<br />

Elongated and square buttons: making settings or carrying<br />

out commands<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Help: On most pages there is a Help button. It opens a new<br />

window where you can obtain a short explanation of the<br />

current page (not yet implemented in firmware versions<br />

V1.0 and V1.1). If you need more detailed information,<br />

please consult the manual. The section is indicated directly in<br />

Help.<br />

Logging on/off: When you switch on CoMo Net, you<br />

automatically have usage rights as ‘Operator’, i.e. you can<br />

monitor measurements, but you cannot enter settings. In<br />

order to change settings, you must log on as ‘Supervisor’.<br />

See section 6.2 ‘User concept’.<br />

If you are logged on as ‘Supervisor’, the button changes to<br />

‘Log off’, and you can change back to ‘Operator’.<br />

Note:<br />

Use only the buttons provided to change the pages to<br />

ensure that the mode switching will take place correctly.<br />

The ‘Back’ and ‘Forward’ buttons of Internet Explorer<br />

should not be used!<br />

Measure (small): Offers the opportunity to show 4 limited<br />

device screens on one display. Only Measure and Analyze<br />

features are for the small view available.<br />

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Installation and Operation<br />

4.4.2 Screen Areas<br />

Status<br />

display<br />

The main screen is divided into several areas. Depending<br />

on whether you are working as ‘Operator’ or are logged<br />

on as ‘Supervisor’, you will see either more or fewer buttons<br />

(all the buttons are visible only to the Supervisor):<br />

Page<br />

changing<br />

Result<br />

area<br />

Control<br />

area<br />

In the idle condition, the screen is refreshed every 0.7 seconds.<br />

When CoMo Net or your PC is heavily loaded, it<br />

takes longer. The seconds on the timer therefore run<br />

slightly irregularly.<br />

But internally, CoMo Net measures and calculates more<br />

quickly. There is no guarantee that cycle counter, result<br />

and curve belong to the same measurement if you have<br />

high cycle sequence. With slow measurements or if measurements<br />

are stopped, there is enough time for the display<br />

to show the very latest values.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 27


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

4.4.3 Choosing the Language<br />

When delivered from the factory, the CoMo Net is set to<br />

English. The steps for changing the language are described<br />

below (see section 6.9.1):<br />

• Log on as ‘Supervisor’: [Login] button<br />

• This takes you to the log-on page. ‘Supervisor’ is already<br />

specified as the default user name. Otherwise<br />

press [Set user] and select ‘Supervisor’.<br />

• Press [Enter password]. The standard password is blank,<br />

so you can click directly on [OK].<br />

• You will then return to the ‘Measure’ page. Now press<br />

the new [System Setup] button which has appeared.<br />

• After several seconds, the ‘System Setup’ page appears.<br />

Press [Language]. Now you can choose your language.<br />

• Wait until the correct language is selected. Then press<br />

[OK].<br />

• Exit the ‘System Setup’ page by going back to the<br />

[Measure] button).<br />

• From this point onwards, everything will appear in the<br />

newly selected language. This setting is now saved and<br />

will automatically be used when the equipment is powered<br />

up.<br />

4.4.4 Measurement set up<br />

Now proceed as described in section 5.1 to prepare your<br />

first measurement.<br />

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Applications<br />

5. Applications<br />

This and all subsequent applications are available only to<br />

the ‘Supervisor’ user.<br />

5.1 Setting up a Simple Measurement<br />

This description shows how you can set up a very simple<br />

measurement. Basically you can even make measurements<br />

with these presettings: Piezo sensor for the y-axis, voltage<br />

input –10 V to +10 V. Cycle start and stop by means of<br />

digital input 1. However, in order to be able to measure<br />

the correct force/pressure/etc., you must enter the sensitivity<br />

of the sensor.<br />

A description of the steps required with references is given<br />

below:<br />

1. Log on as ‘Supervisor’ (see also section 6.6)<br />

2. Change to the ‘Measurement setup’ page:<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Now start by setting the y-axis. The yellow [Next] field<br />

shows which button must be used next.<br />

Work through all the settings! You will find details in section<br />

6.7 ‘Making measurements’.<br />

y-input:<br />

It is best first of all to use the ‘Sensitivity’ scaling facility (or<br />

‘Gradient’ in the case of strain gauges). Enter the sensitivity<br />

given in the sensor calibration sheet (or gradient and<br />

nominal measuring rage) and for the measuring range initially<br />

the sensor measuring range.<br />

x/t-input:<br />

Depending on whether you want to make a measurement<br />

as a function of time or displacement, select [y(x)] (displacement-dependent)<br />

or [y(t)] (time-dependent). You can<br />

ignore the warning, since you do not yet have any measuring<br />

results or real time thresholds which could get lost.<br />

Displacement- dependent:<br />

It is best to select ‘Measure 2 points’ for x-input settings.<br />

Go to the first reference point. Acquire the value for this position.<br />

You will get immediately the voltage value for the<br />

acquired point. Set the mechanical value for the first reference<br />

point. Repeat the mentioned steps for the second reference<br />

point. As a result of calibration, sensitivity and offset are indicated<br />

on the display.<br />

For the measuring range, select that range in which your<br />

measurement will occur (e.g. –5 mm to +15 mm).<br />

Measurement direction: if you want to measure the forward<br />

and backward displacement of the process, select<br />

[Both]. If you want to monitor only the forward displacement,<br />

select [Forward] for the measurement direction.<br />

Leave the number of measuring points on ‘500’.<br />

Time-dependent:<br />

Enter the measuring time you require. Depending on the<br />

circumstances, you may not be able to set this exactly. In<br />

this case, the CoMo Net will select the next shorter measuring<br />

time. Leave the number of measuring points set to<br />

‘500’.<br />

Real-time filter:<br />

Leave the filter switched off.<br />

Real-time thresholds:<br />

Initially, leave the real-time thresholds switched off.<br />

Cycle control:<br />

Leave the start trigger set to ‘Start measurement’ and the<br />

stop trigger set to ‘Stop measurement’.<br />

Tare:<br />

Leave tare switched off.<br />

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Applications<br />

Parameter set name:<br />

Finally, you can give the parameter set a name.<br />

Parameter set info:<br />

Shows a printable setup overview without evaluation object<br />

information.<br />

3. Now exit this page and go back to [Measure]. You are<br />

now ready to make the measurement. You can use the<br />

[Manual] and [Auto] buttons to switch between<br />

start/stop measurement using the [Start] and [Stop]<br />

buttons or your machine control system at digital input<br />

1 (see section 6.9.7 ‘Digital inputs/outputs’).<br />

4. The evaluation facility for good/bad decision-making is<br />

still missing. Therefore the evaluation result is always<br />

bad.<br />

5. Now change to the ‘Evaluation set up page. As you<br />

can now make measurements, you can carry out a trial<br />

measurement and on this basis define your evaluation<br />

objects. See also section 6.8 ‘Setting up evaluations’.<br />

Click on [Add]. You will now define your first evaluation<br />

object.<br />

Change only the three switches ‘Statistics’, ‘Trend’ and<br />

‘Numericals / Process values’ at the bottom margin to<br />

‘On’. Click on [OK].<br />

The first evaluation object will now appear on the screen,<br />

visible at the red numeral ‘1’.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Using the [Enlarge object] button and the arrow buttons,<br />

you can adjust the object to the size you want. You can<br />

change its position with the [Shift object] button.<br />

Position the object so that the curve goes into and then out<br />

of the object at the required location. Use the [Properties]<br />

button to make any necessary changes to the settings.<br />

Position a second object wherever you need it (the object<br />

should be positioned so that a good curve runs correctly<br />

through it, but in the event of an error the curve runs<br />

through at least one object wrongly or not at all).<br />

You can use the [Previous] and [Next] buttons to select the<br />

object which you want to process.<br />

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Applications<br />

Click on [Save] and confirm the warning with [OK].<br />

CoMo Net is now ready to make the measurement with<br />

evaluation.<br />

6. Start a measurement. With a lengthy measurement, the<br />

‘Measure’ lamp indicates that CoMo Net is making a<br />

measurement. With short measurements, this lamp is<br />

too slow.<br />

7. The ‘Result’ lamp shows the result of your first evaluated<br />

measurement. Without any evaluation object the<br />

result is always bad.<br />

8. If necessary, you can now make still further adjustments<br />

to the evaluation objects.<br />

9. Change back to the ‘Measure’ page.<br />

10. To assess the production, the [Analysis] functions are<br />

available to you.<br />

• The ‘Numericals’ page shows you numerically the results<br />

of the last measurement along with their<br />

evaluation objects.<br />

• The ‘Statistics’ page shows separately for each<br />

evaluation object the distribution of the point of intersection<br />

of the curve with the object.<br />

• The ‘Trend’ page shows separately for each evaluation<br />

object the point of intersection of the curve<br />

with the object for the last 30 measurements (variable,<br />

see section 6.9.9 ‘Statistics and trend’).<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

The [System setup] page shows all settings which are independent<br />

of the parameter sets.<br />

5.2 Setting Application y(x)<br />

You should normally choose this operating mode. This will<br />

give you more accurate measurements, since the speed of<br />

the machine has no influence on the measurements.<br />

5.3 Setting Application y(t)<br />

If the machine does not supply a displacement (or angle)<br />

signal, you need this operating mode. Some facilities are<br />

thereby restricted such as x-real-time thresholds.<br />

5.4 Changing the Set Values of an Application<br />

Please note the following:<br />

• Switching y(x) y(t): statistical and trend data as<br />

well as real-time thresholds and evaluation objects will<br />

be deleted.<br />

• Changing evaluation objects (EO) will delete statistical<br />

and trend data<br />

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Applications<br />

5.5 Measuring Mode<br />

The CoMo Net supports two measuring modes: manual<br />

and automatic (normally used). In the manual mode, start<br />

and end of measurement are defined by the user pressing<br />

the appropriate button (see 6.4.4). In the automatic mode,<br />

the measurement is controlled by the control system (e.g.<br />

SPC): via digital I/O or the field bus. Some operations on<br />

the ‘Measure’ page are possible only under certain conditions<br />

(see table).<br />

Operation Manual Automatic Supervisor<br />

only<br />

Select Manual/Automatic X X X<br />

Start/Stop Manual Measurement<br />

X<br />

Previous/Next Cycle<br />

X<br />

Zoom Setting/Off X X<br />

Reset Statistics/Trend X X<br />

Select Parameter Set X X X<br />

5.6 Specifying Start and End of Measurement<br />

You have several possibilities for signaling the beginning<br />

and end of measurement to the CoMo Net. The easiest<br />

possibility is with the start and stop signal at digital input 1<br />

(from a switch or from the SPC). It is also possible to set<br />

the CoMo Net initially to measurement readiness and to<br />

start the actual measurement with an additional signal at<br />

digital input 2. See sections 6.7.8, 6.7.9 and 6.9.7.<br />

5.7 Evaluation Object Positioning<br />

Position the evaluation objects (EO) so that the curve is<br />

produced with as few objects as possible, but enabling errors<br />

in your process to be clearly detected, at the same<br />

time ensuring that very minor errors do not cause a cycle<br />

to be evaluated as bad.<br />

Note the facility for evaluating in the forward direction and<br />

the relative EOs. See section 6.8.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

6. Reference<br />

6.1 General<br />

Described below are the setting-up facilities and functions<br />

supported by the CoMo Net. Additional facilities offered by<br />

the options are identified in each case by ‘Option’.<br />

Section 7 ‘Technical data’ describes the physical and technical<br />

details.<br />

6.2 User Concept<br />

6.2.1 Operator / Supervisor<br />

CoMo Net recognizes two authorization levels: ‘Operator’<br />

und ‘Supervisor’. An additional authorization level (‘Kistler’)<br />

is intended only for Kistler employees for maintenance purposes.<br />

As Operator, you do not need a password, but you can<br />

only monitor measurements.<br />

As Supervisor, you can enter all settings. To work as Supervisor,<br />

you must log on with a password. See section 6.6 ‘Logging<br />

on’.<br />

To prevent unauthorized access, an Auto-Logoff facility can<br />

be selected. This means that after a selectable time, an<br />

automatic reset takes place from ‘Supervisor’ to ‘Operator’.<br />

Details of this can be found in section 6.9.3 ‘User / Password’.<br />

6.2.2 Several Browsers / Several CoMo Nets<br />

Basically, several browsers can simultaneously access one<br />

CoMo Net. It should be noted that two users see the same<br />

thing and can make changes simultaneously. If, therefore,<br />

one user is working as Operator and then another logs on<br />

as Supervisor, the first user will then also receive Supervisor<br />

facilities.<br />

On the other hand, several CoMo Nets can be controlled<br />

from one PC. You can access the various CoMo Nets in<br />

turn with the same browser. If you access the various<br />

CoMo Nets simultaneously, then you must start a new<br />

browser for each CoMo Net (a new window in the existing<br />

browser is not sufficient!).<br />

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Reference<br />

6.3 Views (Overview)<br />

CoMo Net uses different pages (views) to provide the user<br />

with the various functions:<br />

Page Operator Supervisor<br />

Measurement X X<br />

Analyze X X<br />

User logon X X<br />

Measurement setup<br />

X<br />

Evaluation setup<br />

X<br />

System setup<br />

X<br />

Help X X<br />

The following sections describe in detail the individual<br />

pages and their associated functions.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

6.4 Measurement<br />

6.4.1 Display<br />

When no measurement is taking place, this screen is refreshed<br />

approximately every 0,7 seconds. If the CPU is under<br />

a considerable load, this can take several seconds. In<br />

particular, this must be taken into account for the ‘Measure’<br />

LED.<br />

Because of this, the currently displayed measured curve, result<br />

and cycle counter or good/bad counter can refer to<br />

different cycles. The status of the last measurement is displayed<br />

when the measurement has stopped.<br />

6.4.2 Parameter Set Selection (Supervisor Only)<br />

At bottom left in ‘Measure’, ‘Measurement setup and<br />

‘Evaluation setup there is the [PS] button. Pressing this<br />

button opens the ‘Parameter set select’ page.<br />

After switching to another parameter set, there may be less<br />

than 10 stored curves available (see 6.4.3).<br />

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Reference<br />

This page contains a list of parameter sets with a short description<br />

and the buttons for selecting, copying and deleting.<br />

• To select a parameter set, click directly on the relevant<br />

line or use the [Up], [Down] buttons. If ‘Parameter set<br />

selection via control connection’ is selected in system<br />

setup – remote control/PS, the parameter set cannot be<br />

switched over manually. An appropriate message will<br />

appear.<br />

• To copy a parameter set, select the source set and press<br />

the [Copy] button. Then select the target set and press<br />

the [Paste] button. The set can then also be copied to<br />

other positions without having to press the [Copy]<br />

button again.<br />

• To delete a parameter set, select it and press the [Delete]<br />

button. The set enabled cannot be deleted. An appropriate<br />

message will appear.<br />

Note:<br />

When a parameter set is deleted or overwritten, the<br />

measured curve and statistical data are not automatically<br />

deleted. To do this, use the ‘Reset Statistics /<br />

Trend’ button (Section 6.4.7).<br />

• Set Name opens the virtual keyboard to rename the<br />

parameter set or just to give a new.<br />

• PS+EO Info creates a printable setup overview of the<br />

high lighted parameter set.<br />

• PS+EO Info all PS creates a printable setup overview of<br />

all parameter sets.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

6.4.3 Cycle Display<br />

The last 10 measured curves are saved and can be called<br />

up on the ‘Measure’ page with the [Previous]/ [Next]<br />

buttons. These buttons are available only in Manual mode<br />

(see 5.5).<br />

Since the CoMo Net saves a total of 10 measured curves for<br />

all parameter sets, you will only find 10 measured curves in<br />

the current parameter set when none of the other parameter<br />

sets has been used for any of the last 10 measurements.<br />

If relative evaluation objects have been used for the<br />

evaluation, then they will remain on the positions applicable<br />

for the last curve and are not adjusted for the curve<br />

displayed. The relative evaluation object position is not<br />

saved with the curve. See section 6.8.7 ‘New EO - Reference’.<br />

6.4.4 Start/Stop<br />

When you are operating in Manual mode (see 5.5), use the<br />

[Start] and [Stop] buttons to control the measurement.<br />

6.4.5 Manual/Automatic (Supervisor only)<br />

As ‘Supervisor’, you can select the measuring mode with<br />

the [Manual] and [Automatic] buttons (see 5.5).<br />

After you log off, that mode is selected which is set in the<br />

‘Measurement setup/’Cycle control’ ‘Operating mode for<br />

Operator’ (see section 6.7.9.3).<br />

6.4.6 Zoom<br />

Use the [Set Zoom] and [Zoom off] buttons to change the<br />

viewing range displayed.<br />

Pressing the [Set Zoom] button opens a new<br />

page, where the viewing range coordinates<br />

can be set. The point (x1, y1) represents the<br />

bottom left corner and (x2, y2) the top right<br />

corner.<br />

Caution: If the measurement is currently<br />

taking place, any change could affect the<br />

result!<br />

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Reference<br />

6.4.7 Deleting Statistical and Trend Data (Supervisor Only)<br />

To delete all data such as counter, measured curve, statistics<br />

and trend, press the [Reset Statistics/Trend] button. This<br />

function is possible only in Manual mode.<br />

Caution:<br />

Do not delete data while the measurement is taking place!<br />

These data are also deleted if the y(x) ↔ y(t) measuring<br />

mode is selected in ‘Measurement setup or the objects are<br />

backed up in ‘Evaluation setup.<br />

6.5 Analysis<br />

There are three possibilities available for the analysis:<br />

• Numeric results of all enabled evaluation objects<br />

• Statistics of the process values of the evaluation objects<br />

• Trend of the process values of the evaluation objects<br />

The corresponding evaluation objects which make an<br />

analysis possible are described in section 6.8.<br />

6.5.1 Numeric<br />

The ‘Numericals’ page provides an overview of:<br />

• the extreme values of the curve for both axes<br />

• an individual result and process values for each evaluation<br />

object when the ‘Process values’ parameter is enabled<br />

(see 6.8). When an object is not evaluated, the<br />

‘Result’ and ‘Process value’ fields are empty.<br />

6.5.2 Statistics<br />

The statistics consist of information about a measuring cycle:<br />

• Cycle counter<br />

• Number of good parts<br />

• Number of bad parts<br />

and statistics for process values for the evaluation objects:<br />

• Histograms,<br />

• Average value:<br />

1 n<br />

x = ∑ x<br />

n<br />

1<br />

() k<br />

• Standard deviation:<br />

s =<br />

1 n<br />

∑<br />

n − 1<br />

1<br />

( x()<br />

k −x)<br />

2<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

• Capability index cp:<br />

UTL − LTL<br />

cp =<br />

6s<br />

in which UTL and LTL represent the upper and lower<br />

tolerance limits,<br />

• Capability index cpk:<br />

⎛<br />

⎞<br />

⎜<br />

UTL − x x − LTL<br />

cpk = min<br />

⎟<br />

,<br />

⎝ 3s 3s ⎠<br />

The following must apply for each<br />

evaluation property:<br />

cp >1.33<br />

cpk > 1.33<br />

Use the [Next] and [Previous]<br />

buttons to switch between the objects.<br />

6.5.3 Trend<br />

Trend graphs show the course of<br />

process values for a selected object<br />

(e.g. intersection point of a<br />

threshold). The limits to the graph<br />

are set by the corresponding limits<br />

of the evaluation object (e.g. y1,<br />

y2 for a vertical threshold). The last<br />

process value is also shown<br />

numerically.<br />

Use the [Next] and [Previous]<br />

buttons to switch between the<br />

objects.<br />

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Reference<br />

6.6 Logging On<br />

You reach the logon page on the ‘Measure’ page using the<br />

[Logon] button:<br />

Normally, the ‘Supervisor‘ user level is already selected.<br />

(Otherwise click on [Set user] and choose the user level required).<br />

Click on [Enter password]. Enter the password for<br />

the ‘Supervisor’ user level (upper and lower case letters are<br />

differentiated). The default setting is a blank password (no<br />

characters). Confirm with [OK]. See also section 6.2 ‘User<br />

concept’.<br />

You will now automatically jump back to the ‘Measure’<br />

page.<br />

But if you have jumped to this page by accident, you can<br />

carry on working by using [Operator].<br />

In principle, you can have several browsers open on one<br />

CoMo Net. All browsers have equality of access. Therefore,<br />

if one user logs on as ‘Supervisor’, the other user also receives<br />

authorization to enter settings. It is therefore advisable<br />

to have only one browser open on a CoMo Net at any<br />

one time.<br />

For the sake of speed, it is also advisable to have only one<br />

browser open at any one time on a CoMo Net.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

CoMo Net has an Auto-logoff function. If, over a specific<br />

adjustable time (see section 6.9.3 ‘User / Password’),<br />

nothing has been entered, CoMo Net automatically<br />

switches back to ‘Operator’. If you were on the ‘Measure’<br />

page, the additional buttons disappear but you remain on<br />

the page. If you were on a settings page, a message will<br />

tell you that you have been logged off:<br />

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Reference<br />

6.7 Setting Measurements<br />

When you change to the ‘Measurement Setup’ page,<br />

CoMo Net is brought into the setup mode. No measuring<br />

cycles are possible in this mode.<br />

All settings in ‘Measurement Setup’ refer to a specific parameter<br />

set<br />

6.7.1 Display<br />

The ‘Next’ field indicates which button should be pressed<br />

next to make the appropriate entries.<br />

6.7.2 Parameter Set Selection<br />

See section 6.4.2.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

6.7.3 y-Measuring Input<br />

For the y-input, a selection can be made from three types<br />

of input:<br />

• Piezoelectric measures charge<br />

• Strain gauge measures voltage in mV<br />

• Voltage measures voltage in V<br />

For strain gauge, the sensor supply voltage must be selected.<br />

It can be either 5V or 10V.<br />

6.7.3.1 Piezo Axis Scaling<br />

There are two types of scaling for this type of input:<br />

• [Sensitivity] - This is used for known sensor sensitivity.<br />

• [1 point measurement] - This is used chiefly in shunt<br />

measurements for determining sensitivity.<br />

Note:<br />

Since with Piezo, the sensor sensitivity is always stated<br />

as a function of the mechanical unscaled unit (e.g.<br />

pC/N, but not in pC/kN), the scaling must always be<br />

adjusted or checked in the event that the factor for the<br />

mechanical unit is changed.<br />

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Reference<br />

Via sensitivity<br />

Enter the known sensitivity of the sensor.<br />

1 point measurement<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

1 Select the appropriate input range to enable the anticipated<br />

charge to be measured.<br />

2 Press the [Start] button<br />

3 Load the sensor and measure the charge with [Acquire<br />

input (& stop)]. The charge measured will<br />

appear in pC provided that you have selected a large<br />

enough range. To improve the resolution, the measurement<br />

can be repeated with a smaller range.<br />

4 Enter a known reference value. This usually comes<br />

from a reference measurement with an additional<br />

measuring instrument. The sensitivity calculated is<br />

displayed.<br />

6.7.3.2 Axis Scaling, Strain Gauge<br />

There are four types of scaling for this type of input:<br />

• [Sensitivity] - This type is used when all data can be<br />

taken from the calibration sheet.<br />

• [1 point measurement] - The sensitivity is known; the<br />

offset is measured.<br />

• [2 point measurement] - Only the nominal measuring<br />

range is known. The other parameters are measured.<br />

• [Shunt] - In this case, the sensitivity is measured using<br />

a shunt resistor. Offset is treated as in 1 point.<br />

Sensitivity<br />

Entry of parameters from the calibration sheet. The sensitivity<br />

is calculated and displayed.<br />

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Reference<br />

1 point measurement<br />

A sufficiently large electrical input range should be<br />

selected. 'Sensor Sensitivity' and 'Nominal Measuring<br />

Range' originate from the calibration sheet. A known<br />

reference load (e.g. zero) is acquired by the system. Sensor<br />

sensitivity and offset will be calculated.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

2 point measurement<br />

'Sensor sensitivity' and 'Nominal measuring range' comes<br />

from the calibration sheet. Two known points are measured<br />

individually. CoMo Net calculates the sensitivity and<br />

offset from these.<br />

Shunt<br />

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Reference<br />

The 'Nominal Measuring Range' comes from the calibration<br />

sheet. 'Point 1' is a known reference value (e.g. preliminary<br />

load, e.g. = 0). To measure 'Point 2', the bridge<br />

is unbalanced by means of a shunt incorporated in the<br />

connector (usually supplied with the sensor). CoMo Net<br />

switches on the shunt automatically (with respect to the<br />

negative supply voltage of the strain gauge). The load from<br />

'Point 1' must not thereby be altered. The reference value<br />

for 'Point 2' can be taken from the calibration sheet. Sensitivity<br />

and offset are calculated and displayed.<br />

6.7.3.3 Axis Scaling, Voltage Input (y)<br />

There are two types of scaling for this type of input:<br />

• Measure '1 point'. This is used in the case of known<br />

sensitivity for measuring the offset (e.g. preliminary<br />

load).<br />

• Measure '2 points'. This is used when no sensor data<br />

are known.<br />

1 point measurement<br />

1. Enter the known sensitivity and the electrical input<br />

range. Select a range which is large enough.<br />

2. Apply the load and measure the voltage with [Acquire<br />

input]. Then enter the reference value, which<br />

has been measured with another measuring instrument<br />

or is otherwise known. The offset at zero load<br />

is calculated and displayed.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

2 point measurement<br />

1. Select an electrical range which is large enough.<br />

2. Apply the two references, measure the voltage with<br />

[Acquire input] and enter the associated load. The<br />

sensitivity and offset are calculated and displayed.<br />

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Reference<br />

6.7.3.4 y-Measuring Range<br />

The measuring range possible – depending on the measuring<br />

amplifier – is displayed as guidance. Please note that it<br />

is assumed that the curve goes through the zero point (e.g.<br />

0 N corresponds to 0 pC). The partial range required can<br />

be entered here. The electrical input range currently set can<br />

still be checked afterwards. If necessary, the scaling must<br />

be repeated to obtain a better resolution. This is very<br />

important with strain gauges, since very small voltages are<br />

involved.<br />

6.7.4 Selecting y(x) or y(t)<br />

Two operating modes are possible:<br />

• y(x) (displacement-dependent)<br />

• y(t) (time-dependent)<br />

Select the appropriate operating mode as required. Preference<br />

should be given to y(x), since in this case changes in speed are<br />

less important.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

6.7.5 y(t)<br />

1. Enter the 'measuring time' you require<br />

2. Select the number of 'samples per cycle'. With 1000<br />

samples, the evaluation will take approximately four<br />

times as long as with 250. For this reason , it is better<br />

to select 250 in the case of short intervals between the<br />

cycles. See section 7.3.1 for evaluation times for the<br />

objects to be evaluated.<br />

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Reference<br />

Normally, the measuring time is not completely filled with<br />

measuring samples (curve stops earlier), since the internal<br />

divider ratios do not allow a smooth time scale. Possible<br />

times for 500 measuring samples are multiples of 47 ms 1<br />

(47 ms, 94 ms, 141 ms, 188 ms, 235 ms etc.) and multiples<br />

of 25ms for 250 measuring points and multiples of 100 ms<br />

for 1000 measuring points.<br />

6.7.6 y(x)<br />

6.7.6.1 Axis Scaling, Voltage Input (x)<br />

There are three types of scaling:<br />

• [Sensitivity] - all parameters are known.<br />

• [1 point measurement] - sensitivity is known; a reference<br />

is measured.<br />

• [2 points] - parameters are acquired by the system.<br />

Via sensitivity<br />

The sensitivity and voltage must be entered at 0 M.U.<br />

1<br />

The following values apply for firmware versions V1.0 and<br />

V1.1: multiples of 94 ms (94 ms, 189 ms, 283 ms, 378 ms,<br />

472 ms, etc.) and multiples of 47 ms for 250 samples and<br />

multiples of 189ms for 1000 samples<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

1 point measurement<br />

The sensor sensitivity is known; the value of a reference point<br />

will be acquired, and its mechanical position is entered.<br />

Note:<br />

In order to achieve a high accuracy the reference point<br />

should be within the expected measuring range.<br />

2 point measurement<br />

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Reference<br />

Sensor sensitivity and offset (zero point) are determined by<br />

two measurements.<br />

Note:<br />

In order to achieve a high accuracy the reference point<br />

should be within the expected measuring range.<br />

6.7.6.2 x-Measuring Range<br />

The measuring range possible is shown. The start and end<br />

must be selected between these limits. Otherwise the entry<br />

will not be accepted.<br />

Special case:<br />

If a sizeable offset has been indicated, the possible range is<br />

calculated according to the positive limit. In other words,<br />

with a positive offset correction (‘offset at 0 N’ is positive),<br />

a larger possible range is indicated, and with a negative<br />

offset correction, a smaller range is indicated. However,<br />

this offset correction is arrived at only by calculation, which<br />

means that physically the symmetrical input range is always<br />

available (e.g. ±10 V).<br />

Note:<br />

If the measuring range (working range) was changed,<br />

scaling must be repeated. After that the measuring range<br />

should not be changed any more. Rescaling can only be<br />

done if the reference point is within the working range.<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Only the forward direction or both directions can be measured.<br />

With the [forward] direction, the sampling interval is<br />

half as large, resulting in greater accuracy.<br />

This is the maximum number of measuring points (samples),<br />

which can be saved per cycle. Very often, however,<br />

fewer points are available, for example when the measurement<br />

is ended earlier. Fewer measurands mean a<br />

shorter evaluation time, but also lower resolution of the<br />

curve.<br />

A pair of values x/y is filed in the<br />

memory for every sampling interval,<br />

provided that<br />

the process speed is not too high.<br />

6.7.7 Digital Filter<br />

A digital filter of the ‘mean value’ type can be<br />

used to suppress interference at the y-input.<br />

The filter frequency f 0<br />

can be set only in steps<br />

and is calculated from:<br />

f = 0<br />

fS<br />

n<br />

where f s<br />

is the sampling frequency of the CoMo Net (constant<br />

value) and n is the window size (n = 2,3,...).<br />

The CoMo Net determines the window size from the frequency<br />

entered. The frequency resulting from this is calculated<br />

and displayed.<br />

The frequency response reveals a large number of<br />

zero points. The first is called the notch frequency f 0<br />

.<br />

A zero point again occurs at twice, three times, four<br />

times and five times the frequency etc.<br />

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6.7.8 Real-Time Thresholds<br />

Real-time thresholds react immediately – in contrast to the<br />

evaluation objects. They can therefore be used to monitor<br />

overloads or to actuate other processes during the overall<br />

process.<br />

Real-time thresholds are checked at the highest possible<br />

sampling rate independently of the set sampling rate.<br />

The events of the real-time thresholds Y1, Y2 and for operating<br />

mode y(x) as well as for X2, X3 can be applied to<br />

the digital outputs (see section 6.9.7).<br />

The control monitor allows two horizontal and<br />

four vertical real-time thresholds to be set, and<br />

these are evaluated during the cycle.<br />

The illustration shows settings for horizontal<br />

real-time thresholds (y-thresholds). The<br />

switches [Off]/[On] switch the relevant<br />

threshold off and on. Select those settings you<br />

want to change with the [Threshold 1] or<br />

[Threshold 2] buttons. The button selected is<br />

shown shaded.<br />

A horizontal threshold has four parameters:<br />

• Left limit ‘from’<br />

• Right limit ‘to’<br />

• y-level<br />

• Event selection with curve running: 'bottom' /'top'<br />

The first three parameters define the position of the<br />

threshold, while the fourth defines the direction of the signal<br />

change when the event is actuated. This event can be<br />

used, for example, to start or stop the actual measurement<br />

(see section 6.7.9).<br />

Vertical real-time thresholds have only two parameters:<br />

• 'x position'<br />

• Event set if cross from: 'left' / 'right'<br />

Note:<br />

In firmware versions V1.0 and V1.1, the real-time thresholds<br />

are evaluated without reference to the filter setting of<br />

the digital filter (see previous section), i.e. as if the filter<br />

were switched off.<br />

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6.7.9 Cycle Control and Data Acquisition<br />

A measurement starts with ‘Start measurement’. The A/D<br />

conversion is now started and real-time thresholds are<br />

evaluated. Start and stop triggers determine the start and<br />

end of the measured curve to be evaluated. As soon as the<br />

stop trigger occurs, the A/D conversion also stops immediately<br />

and evaluation starts.<br />

6.7.9.1 States<br />

CoMo Net has three measuring states, which it can adopt:<br />

idle, measure and evaluation:<br />

• Idle: Waiting for ‘Start measurement’ event<br />

• Measure: Data acquisition of the y and x measurement<br />

inputs. The real-time thresholds are evaluated and the<br />

data placed in a circular buffer. Waiting until start trigger,<br />

stop trigger or circular buffer full.<br />

• Evaluation: Checking whether the current process curve<br />

meets the criteria of the evaluation objects (EO).<br />

Actions during state transitions:<br />

• 1: The ‘CoMo ready’ output is deleted; charge amplifier<br />

switches to ‘Operate’<br />

• 2: No action; charge amplifier goes to 'Reset'<br />

• 3: The ‘CoMo ready’ output is set<br />

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6.7.9.2 Trigger Functions<br />

In the measure state, digitized values are continuously filed<br />

in a circular buffer. It has space for 1000 value pairs.<br />

The CoMo Net offers start and stop trigger facilities. The<br />

start trigger moves the pointer to the object which is examined<br />

as the first object, and the stop trigger moves the<br />

pointer to the object which is examined as the last object.<br />

After the start trigger, the circular buffer is filled up to<br />

maximum one object before the start trigger. Then 1000<br />

process points (measurands) will have been recorded since<br />

the start trigger (post-trigger function).<br />

If the stop trigger occurs before 1000 points have been<br />

recorded since the start trigger, this comprises a mixture of<br />

pre-trigger and post-trigger functions, and the measured<br />

curve consists of less than 1000 points.<br />

If the stop trigger occurs without a start trigger, the 1000<br />

process points recorded up to the stop trigger are used<br />

(pre-trigger function).<br />

6.7.9.3 Start Measurement / Stop Measurement<br />

Start measurement / Stop measurement is actuated either<br />

via digital input 1 (‘automatic ‘), or via the appropriate bit<br />

when the field bus is switched on (see section 7.7). The<br />

rising edge starts the measurement, and the falling edge<br />

stops it. Alternatively, the measurement can be started /<br />

stopped manually.<br />

The Supervisor can switch at any time between these two<br />

operating modes ([Manual] and [Automatic] buttons). The<br />

‘Operator ‘ user is informed as to which operating mode is<br />

to be used.<br />

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6.7.9.4 Start Trigger / Stop Trigger<br />

Different events can be selected as start and stop triggers:<br />

• Start measurement: the start trigger also immediately<br />

occurs automatically with measurement start.<br />

• Threshold y1: switching of the real-time threshold Y1 is<br />

used as the start trigger. This is useful when a measurement<br />

is to be started depending on the measurand<br />

(e.g. force-dependent), not depending on time or displacement.<br />

• Threshold x2: This threshold is available only in the y(x)<br />

operating mode.<br />

• Control connection: control via digital input 2 or a field<br />

bus input, according to setting (see section 6.9.6). The<br />

rising edge of this input is used as start trigger. The appropriate<br />

function must additionally be enabled for the<br />

digital inputs (Section 6.9.7).<br />

Similar operations apply to the stop trigger.<br />

Example: Start trigger with Y1:<br />

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Example: Stop trigger with X3:<br />

6.7.10 Taring<br />

The two axes can be tared independently of one another.<br />

When the tare event occurs, the corresponding axis is set<br />

to zero. Taring does not affect the real-time thresholds.<br />

In the y(t) operating mode, only the y-axis can be tared.<br />

6.7.10.1 y–Axis<br />

The control connection is digital input 5 or field bus (see<br />

sections 6.9.6 and 6.9.7).<br />

6.7.10.2 x–Axis<br />

The control connection is digital input 4 or field bus.<br />

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6.7.11 Parameter Set Designation<br />

Every parameter set can be designated with a text for easier<br />

identification. The software keyboard is used for this<br />

purpose.<br />

6.8 Setting Evaluations (Supervisor Only)<br />

Different evaluation elements (EO) can be activated for the<br />

judgement of the process data (signal curve). We of course<br />

distinguish between real-time evaluation and post-cycle<br />

evaluation. Process evaluation is only carried out in the<br />

state 'evaluation on' on the end of cycle.<br />

All evaluation objects are divided into classes and types:<br />

1. Box<br />

• Entry-Exit<br />

• No-Entry<br />

• Entry<br />

• Exit<br />

• No-Exit<br />

2. Stop Position<br />

• Stop Position<br />

• End Box Max Values<br />

3. Threshold<br />

• Vertical threshold<br />

• Horizontal threshold<br />

4. Numericals<br />

• Max-Min Box<br />

• Maximum Box<br />

• Minimum Box<br />

5. Hysteresis (for y(x) only)<br />

• Vertical Hysteresis<br />

• Horizontal Hysteresis<br />

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6. Gradient<br />

• Gradient<br />

• Integral<br />

Each of these classes is described in the following sections.<br />

Each of these evaluation objects produces an ‘individual<br />

evaluation result ‘: ‘OK‘/’NOK‘ (OK or not OK). The individual<br />

results of all enabled evaluation objects combined<br />

produce the process evaluation result: ‘Good part’/’Bad<br />

part’. The last result goes to the digital outputs (normally<br />

good part to output 3, bad part to output 4) and is shown<br />

in the status display (see section Fehler! Verweisquelle<br />

konnte nicht gefunden werden.).<br />

6.8.1 Parameter Set Selection<br />

The [Select parameter set] button is available on the<br />

‘Evaluations setup’ page only when all evaluation objects<br />

have been saved. All other details on parameter set selection<br />

are described in section 6.4.2.<br />

6.8.2 Reference Curve<br />

A reference curve (measured curve which was measured in<br />

the case of a good part) can be used as the reference<br />

curve. The reference curve can be useful for placing the<br />

evaluation objects and for a visual comparison with an<br />

actual curve. To save a reference curve, press the [New<br />

reference curve] button. The measured curve is then<br />

copied and shown in blue. To delete it again, press [Delete<br />

reference curve].<br />

6.8.3 Start/Stop, Manual/Auto<br />

See sections 6.4.4 and 6.4.5.<br />

6.8.4 Zoom<br />

See also section 6.4.6. At this point, there is in addition the<br />

[Zoom to EO] button. It is used for magnification with the<br />

currently selected evaluation object in the center. This<br />

function is used mainly for more accurate alignment of<br />

evaluation objects in size and position (see section 6.8.9<br />

‘Evaluation objects, moving’).<br />

6.8.5 Selecting Evaluation Object, Object Numbers<br />

If a new evaluation element (EO) is added, it receives an unambiguous<br />

element number. The first element gets number<br />

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1, every further element gets the next higher number. If a<br />

(EO) is deleted, the element number is also deleted. The<br />

next new (EO) gets the next consecutive number. If all (EO)<br />

are deleted, the numbering begins again from 1.<br />

An evaluation object is selected with the [Previous] and<br />

[Next] buttons depending on the rising or falling sequence<br />

of their object numbers.<br />

6.8.6 Evaluation Object Overview<br />

The [Overview] button is visible only when the evaluation<br />

objects have been saved. This button takes you to the<br />

‘Evaluation Object Overview’ page. This gives you a general<br />

overview of all specified evaluation objects of the current<br />

parameter set.<br />

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6.8.7 New Evaluation Object<br />

Press the [New] button to specify a new evaluation object.<br />

The ‘Evaluation Object Properties’ page appears:<br />

(The warning in the bottom line can be ignored, as it has<br />

no influence on the functionality of the CoMo Net.)<br />

Select the class (see section 6.8) of the evaluation object<br />

wanted using the five ‘Evaluation object’ buttons. You can<br />

select the type within the class with the [Up] and [Down]<br />

buttons. Individual types are not available in the y(t) operating<br />

mode (see section 5 ‘Applications’).<br />

The ‘From’, ‘To’ fields (or ‘Position’ for hysteresis) are used<br />

for placing the object. Enter here the desired coordinates:<br />

bottom left corner (x1, y1) and top right corner (x2, y2) in<br />

the example of ‘Box Entry/Exit.’<br />

Most evaluation objects have their own areas such as<br />

‘Hysteresis’, ‘Entry’, ‘Exit’ in the example of ‘Box Entry/Exit’.<br />

These areas are described for each EO type in the<br />

following sections.<br />

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All evaluation objects except ‘Threshold’ have the ‘Reference’<br />

selection. You can select:<br />

• whether the object should be at the absolute position<br />

(i.e. relative to (0,0): [Absolute] button<br />

• whether the position is calculated dynamically relative<br />

to the point of intersection of the curve with a specific<br />

threshold: [Relative to Threshold] button<br />

• whether the position is calculated dynamically relative<br />

to the point where x or t respectively is at maximum:<br />

[Max. x/t-position] button<br />

The selection ‘Measurement direction’ appears for most<br />

object types in the y(x) operating mode. You can select<br />

whether the object is enabled only in the forward direction<br />

or only in the backward direction.<br />

At the start of the measured curve (start trigger), the forward<br />

direction is always assumed, and the point mostly to<br />

the right of the measured curve (maximum x/t-position)<br />

separates the forward from the backward direction. Accordingly,<br />

a small vibration is not evaluated as a change in<br />

the measurement direction.<br />

Evaluation of the object can be switched off entirely without<br />

removing it with the ‘Evaluation’ switch. ‘On’ is the<br />

default setting. Disabled objects always return ‘OK’ as ‘Individual<br />

evaluation result’ and are represented black.<br />

The ‘Statistics ‘, ‘Trend‘ and ‘Numericals / Process values’<br />

switches are used for switching on and off, as well as for<br />

displaying the process values on the ‘Analysis’ screens (see<br />

section 6.5).<br />

Exit the window with [OK] or [Cancel], according to<br />

whether you want to keep or reject the changes.<br />

The new evaluation object is now only temporarily present<br />

and still has to be recorded in the CoMo Net with [Save].<br />

Only now are the measured curves evaluated with the new<br />

EO settings!<br />

6.8.8 Evaluation Object Properties<br />

To change the properties of an evaluation object, press<br />

[Properties]. The properties page (section 6.8.7) is opened<br />

again. In contrast to a new object, the properties “type”<br />

and “identification number” can now no longer be<br />

changed. The object number is now displayed.<br />

6.8.9 Evaluation Object, Moving / Changing Size<br />

There are two possibilities for moving an evaluation object:<br />

• via EO properties (see section 6.8.8)<br />

• directly in the measured curve<br />

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For the second possibility, use the [Change size] and<br />

[Move position] buttons respectively and then the four arrow<br />

buttons. The step size depends on the magnification<br />

selected. To reduce the step size, use the [Zoom: to EO]<br />

button which magnifies the EO and the curve (see section<br />

6.8.4).<br />

6.8.10 Evaluation Object, Deleting<br />

To delete the evaluation object selected, press [Delete]. If<br />

all evaluation objects have been deleted, the numbering<br />

starts again at 1.<br />

6.8.11 Saving<br />

When new evaluation objects are added, changed or deleted,<br />

the changes must be saved in the CoMo Net with<br />

the [Save] button. Otherwise they will be present in the<br />

browser only temporarily. The [Save] button appears only<br />

when changes have been made.<br />

When you press [Save], a small window appears informing<br />

you that saving will clear the statistical data and the measured<br />

curve. You can continue with [OK], cancel the save<br />

with [Cancel] or reject the changes with [Discard Changes].<br />

As long as the changes have not been saved, the [Select<br />

parameter set], [Overview], [Logoff] and [Measure] buttons<br />

are not available.<br />

Note:<br />

Once the evaluation objects are saved, the statistical<br />

data are invalid and are therefore deleted. See also section<br />

6.4.7 ‘Delete statistics and trend’).<br />

6.8.12 ‘Box’ Class<br />

6.8.12.1 Box Type 'Entry-Exit'<br />

y<br />

5+<br />

4+<br />

OK<br />

NOK<br />

x/t<br />

‘Box’ is the evaluation object which is most used. There are<br />

five types: 'Entry-Exit', 'No-Entry', 'Entry’, ‘Exit' and 'No-<br />

Exit'.<br />

'Entry-Exit’ Box is used to check whether the curve enters<br />

the box at the specified side and exits again at the specified<br />

side. The other sides must not be touched. A correct passage<br />

in the prescribed measurement direction (section<br />

6.8.7) leads to a successful evaluation.<br />

The entry and exit points of intersection are saved as numerical<br />

process data, and used for statistics and trend if this<br />

option has been selected in the EO properties (see section<br />

6.8.8).<br />

The areas ‘Hysteresis’ and ‘Entry’ / ‘Exit’ should be mentioned<br />

in particular. Hysteresis is described at the end of<br />

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this section; entry and exit indicate the sides of the box for<br />

the entry and exit of the measured curve.<br />

The graphic display of the box shows the sides where the<br />

curve is allowed to intersect (green) and where not (red).<br />

Hysteresis can not be seen graphically. The measurement<br />

direction will be indicated by arrows.<br />

A box relative to a threshold is drawn in these colors when<br />

a point of intersection exists. Otherwise it appears in orange<br />

with reference to the center point of the relevant<br />

threshold.<br />

A box relative to x/t-max is indicated correctly when x (or<br />

t)-max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.12.2 Box Type 'No-Entry'<br />

y<br />

NOK<br />

'No-Entry' Box is useful for marking the forbidden zone.<br />

For a successful evaluation, the measured curve must not<br />

touch this box. This box does not recognize numerical process<br />

values. The only process value is the result: ‘OK’ /<br />

‘NOK’.<br />

7<br />

OK<br />

8<br />

x/t<br />

The graphic display is a red box with a red cross.<br />

A box relative to a threshold is shown in red when a point<br />

of intersection exists. Otherwise it is shown in orange with<br />

reference to the center point of the relevant threshold.<br />

A box relative to x/t-max is shown correctly when x (or t)-<br />

max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.12.3 Box Type 'Entry'<br />

y<br />

5+<br />

'Entry’ Box is used to check whether the curve enters the<br />

prescribed box side and does not leave the box anymore. A<br />

correct entering in the prescribed measurement direction<br />

(section 6.8.7) leads to a successful evaluation.<br />

The entry points of intersection is saved as numerical process<br />

data, and used for statistics and trend if this option has<br />

been selected in the EO properties (see section 6.8.8).<br />

OK<br />

x/t<br />

The areas ‘Hysteresis’ and ‘Entry’ should be mentioned in<br />

particular. Hysteresis is described at the end of this section.<br />

curve is allowed to intersect (green) and where not (red).<br />

Hysteresis can not be seen graphically. The measurement<br />

direction will be indicated by arrows.<br />

A box relative to a threshold is drawn in these colors when<br />

a point of intersection exists. Otherwise it appears in orange<br />

with reference to the center point of the relevant<br />

threshold.<br />

A box relative to x/t-max is indicated correctly when x (or<br />

t)-max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

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6.8.12.4 Box Type 'Exit'<br />

y<br />

4+<br />

OK<br />

x/t<br />

'Exit’ Box is used to check whether the curve starts inside<br />

the box and leaves the box in the prescribed measurement<br />

direction. A correct leaving in the prescribed measurement<br />

direction (section 6.8.7) leads to a successful evaluation.<br />

The exit point of intersection is saved as numerical process<br />

data, and used for statistics and trend if this option has<br />

been selected in the EO properties (see section 6.8.8).<br />

The areas ‘Hysteresis’ and ‘Exit’ should be mentioned in<br />

particular. Hysteresis is described at the end of this section.<br />

The graphic display of the box shows the sides where the<br />

curve is allowed to intersect (green) and where not (red).<br />

Hysteresis can not be seen graphically. The measurement<br />

direction will be indicated by arrows.<br />

A box relative to a threshold is drawn in these colors when<br />

a point of intersection exists. Otherwise it appears in orange<br />

with reference to the center point of the relevant<br />

threshold.<br />

A box relative to x/t-max is indicated correctly when x (or<br />

t)-max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.12.5 Box Type 'No-Exit'<br />

y<br />

OK<br />

'No-Exit’ Box is used to check whether the curve starts<br />

within the box and never leaves the box.<br />

This box does not recognize numerical process values. The<br />

only process value is the result: ‘OK’ / ‘NOK’.<br />

NOK<br />

x/t<br />

The graphic display is a red box.<br />

A box relative to a threshold is shown in red when a point<br />

of intersection exists. Otherwise it is shown in orange with<br />

reference to the center point of the relevant threshold.<br />

A box relative to x/t-max is shown correctly when x (or t)-<br />

max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.12.6 Summary of the Box Properties<br />

Box y = f(x) y = f(t)<br />

Entry-Exit<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Hysteresis - Hysteresis dy, dx - Hysteresis dy<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Entry - left, right, above, below - left, above, below<br />

Exit - left, right, above, below - left, above, below<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Process values<br />

Entry location - x or y - t or y<br />

Exit location<br />

Results<br />

- x or y<br />

- OK, NOK<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

- t or y<br />

- OK NOK<br />

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Box y = f(x) y = f(t)<br />

No-Entry<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Process value<br />

Results - OK, NOK - OK, NOK<br />

Entry<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Hysteresis - Hysteresis dy, dx - Hysteresis dy<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Entry - left, right, above, below - left, above, below<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Process values<br />

Entry location - x or y - t or y<br />

Results - OK, NOK - OK NOK<br />

Exit<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Hysteresis - Hysteresis dy, dx - Hysteresis dy<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Exit - left, right, above, below - right, above, below<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Process values<br />

Exit location - x or y - t or y<br />

Results - OK, NOK - OK NOK<br />

No-Exit<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Process value<br />

Results - OK, NOK - OK, NOK<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

6.8.12.7 Definition of Hysteresis<br />

y<br />

Phase 1: Curve still outside the box. Hysteresis still not active.<br />

x/t<br />

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y<br />

Phase 2: Curve within the box. Hysteresis active and defining<br />

new, outer limits.<br />

dy<br />

dx<br />

x/t<br />

y<br />

Phase 3: Curve outside the outher box. Hysteresis no<br />

longer active.<br />

x/t<br />

6.8.13 ‘Stop Position’ Class<br />

The evaluation objects of this class are used typically for<br />

monitoring press-fit operations. In most cases, there is no<br />

point in defining more than one end box, but for test purposes<br />

(e.g. to compare which box type is better for meeting<br />

the requirements), it is possible to define more than<br />

one. There are two types: ‘Stop Position’ and ‘End Box<br />

Max Values’. Different process values are determined.<br />

The end boxes cannot be positioned relative to ‘Max. x/tposition’,<br />

because this would not make sense. Likewise, the<br />

‘backward’ measurement direction would also not make<br />

sense.<br />

For both types ‘check upper limit’ can be switched on or<br />

off.<br />

The graphic display of these boxes shows the x-limits<br />

along with the lower y-limit (green) and, depending on the<br />

‘Check upper limit setting’, the upper limit (red).<br />

An end box relative to a threshold is then shown in green<br />

(and red) when there is a point of intersection. Otherwise,<br />

it is shown in orange with reference to the center point of<br />

the relevant threshold.<br />

6.8.13.1 Stop Position<br />

y<br />

OK<br />

NOK<br />

8<br />

This is used to check whether the y and x coordinates of<br />

the last point measured are within the box. The curve can<br />

enter the box from any side. If ‘Check upper limit’ is<br />

switched on, the curve must not enter the box from the<br />

top and the upper limit of the box is not limit true the<br />

measuring range but through the upper limit.. In both<br />

cases, the evaluation is considered successful when the last<br />

point is within the box.<br />

x<br />

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The coordinates (y,x) of the last point are saved as numerical<br />

process data and used for statistics and trend if the appropriate<br />

facility has been selected in the EO properties<br />

(see section 6.8.8).<br />

6.8.13.2 End Box Maximum Value<br />

y<br />

OK<br />

NOK<br />

1<br />

x<br />

This is used to check the y-maximum within the x-limit, as<br />

well as the x-maximum of the entire curve and the x-<br />

coordinate of the last point. The curve can enter the box<br />

from any side except from the top if ‘check upper limit’ is<br />

on. The evaluation is considered successful when<br />

• the curve ends within the x-limits (defined by the box<br />

size):<br />

x 1<br />

≤ x end<br />

≤ x 2<br />

• and the x-maximum of the curve is smaller than the<br />

upper x-limit:<br />

x max_total<br />

≤ x 2<br />

• and the y-maximum within the x-limits and smaller<br />

than the upper y-limit (when ‘Check upper limit’ is<br />

switched on):<br />

y 1<br />

≤ y max_between_xlimits<br />

≤ y 2<br />

The values x max_total<br />

and y max_between_xlimits<br />

are saved as numerical<br />

process values and used for statistics and trend if the appropriate<br />

facility has been selected in the EO properties<br />

(see section 6.8.8).<br />

6.8.13.3 Summary of the Stop position properties<br />

Stop position y = f(x) y = f(t)<br />

Stop position<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - not available<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative HT, relative VT<br />

Evaluation<br />

- on, off<br />

Upper limit<br />

- on, off<br />

Process values<br />

End point coordinates - y, x<br />

Results<br />

- OK, NOK<br />

End Box Max Value<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - not available<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold<br />

Evaluation<br />

- on, off<br />

Upper limit<br />

- on, off<br />

Process values<br />

Maximum values<br />

Results<br />

- y max<br />

, x max<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

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6.8.14 ‘Threshold’ Class<br />

y<br />

OK<br />

NOK<br />

1+<br />

5<br />

4+<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6-<br />

2+<br />

3<br />

x/t<br />

Thresholds can be used as an independent evaluation object<br />

in order to limit the curve, so that it allows the threshold<br />

to be intersected only from a specific side or prevents it<br />

from intersecting with the threshold at all. Thresholds can<br />

also be used as the reference object for evaluation objects<br />

curve should intersect with it. The point of intersection<br />

serves as the reference point for those objects which use<br />

the threshold as a reference object. There are both horizontal<br />

and vertical thresholds.<br />

A threshold always has an absolute position. The option<br />

‘crossing from’ on this properties page should be mentioned<br />

in particular.<br />

A vertical threshold supplies the y-coordinate of the point<br />

of intersection as the process value, and a horizontal<br />

threshold supplies the x coordinate of the point of intersection.<br />

These values are saved as numeric process values<br />

and used for statistics and trend if the appropriate facility<br />

has been selected in the EO properties (see section 6.8.8).<br />

The graphic display of the thresholds is a line. If intersection<br />

is required, it is green, but if intersection is not allowed,<br />

it is red.<br />

6.8.14.1 Summary of the threshold properties<br />

Threshold y = f(x) y = f(t)<br />

Vertical<br />

Position - 3 coordinate values: y1, y2, x - 3 coordinate values: y1, y2, t<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Crossing from - on, off - on, off<br />

Measuring direction - left, right, none - left, right<br />

Process values<br />

Point of intersection<br />

Results<br />

- y<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

- y<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

Horizontal<br />

Position - 3 coordinate values: y, x1, x2 - 3 coordinate values: y, t1, t2<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Crossing from - under, top, none - under, top, none<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Process values<br />

Point of intersection<br />

Results<br />

- x<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

- t<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

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6.8.15 ‘Numericals’ Class<br />

6.8.15.1 Numerical Type 'Max-Min'<br />

y<br />

7+<br />

x/t<br />

Max-Min Box searches for the maximum and minimum y-<br />

value within the box. The crucial value is the difference<br />

between these two values (y max<br />

- y min<br />

). For a successful<br />

evaluation, this difference must be within the stated limits.<br />

The difference value is saved as a numerical process value,<br />

and used for statistics and trend if the corresponding option<br />

has been selected in the EO properties (see section<br />

6.8.8). Neither the entry nor the exit of the curve is<br />

checked.<br />

The graphic display is a green box.<br />

A box relative to a threshold is shown in green when there<br />

is a point of intersection. Otherwise it is shown in orange<br />

with reference to the center point of the relevant threshold.<br />

A box relative to x/t-max is shown correctly when x (or t)-<br />

max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.15.2 Numerical Type 'Maximum'<br />

y<br />

7+<br />

x/t<br />

Maximum Box searches for the maximum within the box.<br />

For a successful evaluation, the maximum value must be<br />

within the stated limits. The Maximum value is saved as a<br />

numerical process value, and used for statistics and trend if<br />

the corresponding option has been selected in the EO<br />

properties (see section 6.8.8). Neither the entry nor the exit<br />

of the curve is checked.<br />

The graphic display is a green box with a red upper limit.<br />

A box relative to a threshold is shown in green when there<br />

is a point of intersection. Otherwise it is shown in orange<br />

with reference to the center point of the relevant threshold.<br />

A box relative to x/t-max is shown correctly when x (or t)-<br />

max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.15.3 Numerical Type 'Minimum'<br />

y<br />

7<br />

x/t<br />

Minimum Box searches for the minimum value within the<br />

box. For a successful evaluation, this minimum must be<br />

within the stated limits. The minimum value is saved as a<br />

numerical process value, and used for statistics and trend if<br />

the corresponding option has been selected in the EO<br />

properties (see section 6.8.8). Neither the entry nor the exit<br />

of the curve is checked.<br />

The graphic display is a green box. with a red lower limit<br />

A box relative to a threshold is shown in green when there<br />

is a point of intersection. Otherwise it is shown in orange<br />

with reference to the center point of the relevant threshold.<br />

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A box relative to x/t-max is shown correctly when x (or t)-<br />

max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.15.4 Summary of the ‘Numericals’ Properties<br />

Numericals y = f(x) y = f(t)<br />

Max-Min<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Difference value - max, min difference value - max, min difference value<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backwards - not available<br />

Process values<br />

Difference value<br />

Results<br />

- y max<br />

- y min<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

- y max<br />

- y min<br />

- OK, NOK<br />

Maximum<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Limit - max - max<br />

Measuring direction - forward, back - not available<br />

Process values<br />

Maximum coordinate<br />

Results<br />

- x, y<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

- x, y<br />

- OK, NOK<br />

Minimum<br />

Position - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, x1, x2 - 4 coordinate values: y1, y2, t1, t2<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Limit - min - min<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backwards - not available<br />

Process values<br />

Minimum coordinate<br />

Results<br />

- x, y<br />

-OK, NOK<br />

- x, y<br />

- OK, NOK<br />

6.8.16 ‘Hysteresis’ Class<br />

The ‘Hysteresis’ evaluation object determines in the y or x<br />

direction (according to the hysteresis type) the difference<br />

between forward and backward running curves at a particular<br />

location. This function is available only for forward<br />

and backward types of measurement, i.e. not for y(t). If<br />

forward and backward for measurement direction is not<br />

activated, evaluation result will be always NOK (Bad part)<br />

due to missing backward measurement information.<br />

In particular, the hysteresis limits are on the hysteresis<br />

properties page, where you can enter the smallest and<br />

largest hysteresis permitted. The actual hysteresis is always<br />

calculated as a positive value. If you provide no details for<br />

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the hysteresis, you can firstly observe the process values<br />

(e.g. trend) in order to establish the limits (see section 6.5<br />

‘Process values / Trend’).<br />

The graphic display of the vertical (horizontal) hysteresis is<br />

a vertical (horizontal) dashed line which shows the axis.<br />

The green line shows the tolerance of the hysteresis (applies<br />

as from firmware version V1.2). From V1.2, the hysteresis<br />

is shown as in 6.8.16.1 and 6.8.16.2.<br />

In the case of a hysteresis relative to a threshold, the permitted<br />

hysteresis range is shown in green when there is a<br />

point of intersection. Otherwise it is shown in orange with<br />

reference to a central point of the relevant threshold.<br />

A hysteresis relative to x/t-max is then correctly shown,<br />

when x (or t)-max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative<br />

to (0,0).<br />

6.8.16.1 Vertical Hysteresis<br />

y<br />

7<br />

dy<br />

The vertical hysteresis has only one coordinate: the x-<br />

position.<br />

The difference dy of the y-coordinates points of intersection<br />

of the forward and backward running curves is saved<br />

as a numerical process value, and used for statistics and<br />

trend if the appropriate facility has been selected in the EO<br />

properties (see section 6.8.8).<br />

x<br />

6.8.16.2 Horizontal Hysteresis<br />

y<br />

4<br />

dx<br />

The horizontal hysteresis has only one coordinate: the y-<br />

position.<br />

The difference dx of the x-coordinates points of intersection<br />

of the forward and backward running curves is saved<br />

as a numerical process value and used for statistics and<br />

trend if the appropriate facility has been selected in the EO<br />

properties (see section 6.8.8).<br />

x<br />

6.8.16.3 Summary of the Hysteresis Properties<br />

Hysteresis<br />

y = f(x) only<br />

Vertical<br />

Position<br />

- 1 coordinate value: x<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to TH, relative to TV,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

Evaluation<br />

- on, off<br />

Hysteresis limits<br />

- dy1, dy2<br />

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Hysteresis<br />

Process values<br />

Hysteresis<br />

Results<br />

Horizontal<br />

Position<br />

Reference<br />

Evaluation<br />

Hysteresis limits<br />

Process values<br />

Hysteresis<br />

Results<br />

y = f(x) only<br />

- dy (actual hysteresis)<br />

- OK, NOK<br />

- 1 coordinate value: y<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold, relative to y-max<br />

- on, off<br />

- dx1, dx2<br />

- dx (actual hysteresis)<br />

- OK, NOK<br />

6.8.17 ‘Various Evaluations’ Class<br />

Gradient and Integral evaluation are available yet.<br />

6.8.17.1 ‘Gradient’<br />

y<br />

5<br />

The ‘Gradient’ evaluation object evaluates the gradient of<br />

the curve between two vertical limits.<br />

dy<br />

dx<br />

x/t<br />

The minimum and maximum limit values for the gradient<br />

on the gradient properties page should be mentioned in<br />

particular. If you provide no details for the limit values, you<br />

can firstly observe the process values (e.g. trend) in order<br />

to establish the limits (see section 6.5 ‘Process values /<br />

Trend’).<br />

The graphic display of the gradient consists of the two<br />

vertical dashed lines. The two green lines show the gradient<br />

limits, with their origin always on the zero line.<br />

In the case of a gradient relative to a threshold, the gradient<br />

limits are shown in green if there is a point of intersection.<br />

Otherwise they are shown in orange with reference to<br />

the center point of the corresponding threshold.<br />

A gradient relative to x/t-max is shown correctly if x (or t)-<br />

max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.17.2 ‘Integral’<br />

The ‘Integral’ evaluation calculates the area between the x<br />

or t limits.<br />

The minimum and maximum limit values for the gradient<br />

on the gradient properties page should be mentioned in<br />

particular. If you provide no details for the limit values, you<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

y<br />

can firstly observe the process values (e.g. trend) in order<br />

to establish the limits (see section 6.5 ‘Process values /<br />

Trend’).<br />

7<br />

x/t<br />

The graphic display of the gradient consists of the two<br />

vertical dashed lines. The two green lines show the gradient<br />

limits, with their origin always on the zero line.<br />

In the case of a gradient relative to a threshold, the gradient<br />

limits are shown in green if there is a point of intersection.<br />

Otherwise they are shown in orange with reference to<br />

the center point of the corresponding threshold.<br />

A gradient relative to x/t-max is shown correctly if x (or t)-<br />

max is known. Otherwise it is shown relative to (0,0).<br />

6.8.17.3 Summary of the ‘Various Evaluations’ Properties<br />

Various Evaluations y = f(x) y = f(t)<br />

Gradient<br />

Position - 2 coordinate values: x1, x2 - 2 coordinate values: t1, t2<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Gradient limits - min-gradient, max-gradient - min-gradient, max-gradient<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Results<br />

- IO, NIO (OK/NOK) - IO, NIO (OK/NOK)<br />

Process values<br />

Integral<br />

Position - 2 coordinate values: x1, x2 - 2 coordinate values: t1, t2<br />

Reference<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to x-max<br />

- absolute, relative to threshold,<br />

relative to t-max<br />

Evaluation - on, off - on, off<br />

Gradient limits - min-gradient, max-gradient - min-gradient, max-gradient<br />

Measuring direction - forward, backward - not available<br />

Results<br />

- IO, NIO (OK/NOK) - IO, NIO (OK/NOK)<br />

Process values<br />

Gradient - dy/dx - dy/dt<br />

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6.9 System Setup<br />

The ‘System setup’ page represents the starting point for<br />

various settings which are parameter set independent: language,<br />

password, digital inputs, etc. Log on as Supervisor<br />

and press the [System setup] button. This switches<br />

CoMo Net to the configuration mode, which disables normal<br />

measurement.<br />

6.9.1 Language Selection<br />

The button on the ‘System setup’ page<br />

[Language]) takes you to language<br />

selection.<br />

Select your language and click on [OK]<br />

as soon as the display shows the<br />

correct language. The new language is<br />

now loaded. To save this setting, you<br />

must return to the [Measure] page.<br />

If you choose [USA] for Region the data setup will be in US<br />

format.<br />

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6.9.2 Date and Time Setup<br />

There are two methods of setting<br />

the date and time: manually<br />

or via LAN (network). In the<br />

‘Use time server’ setting: the<br />

date and time information is<br />

taken from a time server in the<br />

LAN each time the CoMo Net is<br />

started. If no time server exists,<br />

the internal time of CoMo Net is<br />

used. Time zone differences can<br />

be corrected in the ‘Time offset’<br />

field.<br />

Timer server is switched off by default.<br />

6.9.3 Supervisor Password<br />

To change the Supervisor<br />

password, enter the new password<br />

in both fields. This change<br />

will take place only after you<br />

press the [Execute] button.<br />

There is a facility for automatically<br />

logging off the ‘Supervisor’<br />

user when no further user<br />

actions have taken place for a<br />

certain specified period of time.<br />

This can be useful in preventing<br />

unauthorized persons from<br />

making changes when a ‘Supervisor’ has forgotten to log<br />

off. Possible waiting times range between 1 and 600 minutes<br />

(= 10 hours); you can also disable this function completely.<br />

6.9.4 Communication<br />

6.9.4.1 RS-232C<br />

The RS-232C interface is used only as an auxiliary interface<br />

for setting up the CoMo Net IP address for the first time.<br />

Connect the serial cable (Type 1200A27, see section 7.5.1)<br />

on your PC and to CoMo Net.<br />

Start your terminal program (e.g. HyperTerminal, Menu<br />

Start -> Program -> Accessories -> Communication) on the<br />

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PC. You must make the following settings for the connection:<br />

Baud rate (bits per second) 19200<br />

Data bits 8<br />

Parity<br />

none<br />

Stop bits 1<br />

Flow control (handshake)<br />

none<br />

Send line end with carriage return (CR LF Yes<br />

or #13, #10)<br />

Local echo<br />

Yes<br />

Now determine the IP address for your CoMo Net (see<br />

next section (6.9.4.2)).<br />

Use the following commands to display or change the IP<br />

address, the default gateway and the subnet mask (<br />

means: Return key):<br />

Display IP address<br />

Display default gateway<br />

Display subnet mask<br />

Enter new IP address<br />

Enter new default gateway<br />

Enter new subnet mask<br />

Firmware version<br />

:IP<br />

:DG<br />

:SM<br />

:IP nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn<br />

:DG ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd<br />

:SM sss.sss.sss.sss<br />

:VE<br />

Note:<br />

During the entry, you must not use the delete key<br />

(backspace); this command will then no longer be recognized.<br />

When you have made all the entries, switch CoMo Net off<br />

and then on again. When the power cord is connected, it<br />

can then be addressed using this IP address.<br />

Note:<br />

IP address, default gateway and subnet mask must be<br />

compatible. Otherwise, the CoMo Net will retain the old<br />

details after being switched off and then on again.<br />

6.9.4.2 Ethernet, TCP/IP<br />

Normally, you will connect your CoMo Net to your local<br />

area network. In this case, ask your network administrator<br />

for the IP address, default gateway and subnet mask,<br />

which you are allowed to use for your CoMo Net. Examples:<br />

IP address: 192.168.100.21, default gateway:<br />

192.168.100.254, subnet mask: 255.255.255.0<br />

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If you decide in favor of a point-to-point connection, consult<br />

section 9.2.3 concerning how to determine your IP address<br />

yourself.<br />

On delivery, an IP address is set up in CoMo Net, which<br />

will not match up with your local area network. For this<br />

reason, you must set up the IP address with the help of the<br />

RS-232C interface, see previous section (see section<br />

6.9.4.1) or use the delivered cross over Ethernet link cable<br />

for a pier-to-pier connection with your PC. In this case you<br />

can use the default IP-address 192.168.101.64.<br />

If you already have a connection to CoMo Net via the<br />

network or via a pier-to-pier connection, you can change<br />

the IP address from the user interface.<br />

Procedure:<br />

Log on as ‘Supervisor’ and select the ‘System setup’ page.<br />

Click on [Communication]:<br />

The ‘Device name’, ‘Group’ and ‘Description’ details are<br />

not currently used. Their purpose is for later expansions.<br />

You can enter the settings under ‘IP address’, ‘Subnet<br />

mask’ and ‘Default gateway’. CoMo Net checks whether<br />

the three details are compatible. They will be saved only if<br />

they are compatible.<br />

Switch the CoMo Net off and then on again. It will now respond<br />

to the new IP address.<br />

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MAC-Adresse is worldwide unique for every device and<br />

will assign from the manufacturer and therefore, is constant.<br />

6.9.4.3 Browser Setup<br />

Section 9.3 provides you with detailed instructions for setting<br />

up your browser correctly.<br />

6.9.5 Device Link<br />

Device Link offers different possibilities for fast and direct<br />

switching to other units.<br />

Standalone (Linking Off) is used if no other units should be<br />

available link, usually for single application.<br />

6.9.5.1 Normal device<br />

Normal device is one of<br />

the unit in the network.<br />

This unit must know the<br />

name and path or IPaddress<br />

of the main<br />

unit.<br />

6.9.5.2 Main device<br />

Main device must have a table were<br />

every additional unit beside the main<br />

unit is mentioned with its name and<br />

IP-address or path.<br />

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6.9.6 Remote Control / Parameter Set Switching<br />

You can enable the field bus (option) on the [Remote control<br />

/ PS] page. This setting is called the ‘Control connection’.<br />

The digital inputs / outputs are selected on the<br />

CoMo Net by default. If a field bus option is installed, it<br />

can be enabled here. This disables the six built-in digital inputs<br />

and outputs. If no field bus is installed, an error message<br />

appears.<br />

6.9.6.1 Profibus Settings (Option)<br />

The field bus option is recognized automatically when it is<br />

selected. If a compatible field bus is incorporated, it is then<br />

automatically initialized and is ready to operate.<br />

You cannot set up anything on the monitor screen. You<br />

will find several switches on the CoMo Net itself: see section<br />

7.7.<br />

6.9.6.2 Parameter Set Selection<br />

At the bottom of the page, you can select whether you<br />

want to carry out the parameter set switching manually as<br />

Supervisor or externally (switch, SPC). The control connection<br />

refers to the input/output system set up at the top<br />

part of the page. If you have selected ‘Control connection’,<br />

you can no longer switch over the parameter set manually.<br />

Note:<br />

Because of the limited number of built-in digital inputs,<br />

an input can be variously assigned. Therefore check the<br />

settings under [Digital inputs], to determine whether ‘PS<br />

selection, bit x’ is selected (see section 6.9.7).<br />

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6.9.7 Digital Inputs / Outputs<br />

The digital inputs can be freely selected for various functionalities:<br />

Input Functionality Alternative functionality Alternative functionality<br />

DI1 Start / Stop measurement - off<br />

DI2 Start / Stop trigger - off<br />

DI3 - PS selection, bit 3 1 ) off<br />

DI4 Tare x PS selection, bit 2 1 ) off<br />

DI5 Tare y PS selection, bit 1 1 ) off<br />

DI6 - PS selection, bit 0 1 ) off<br />

1<br />

) The new parameter set is set up immediately with every<br />

change (edge)<br />

Restrictions:<br />

The parameter set must only be changed when no measurement<br />

is enabled, i.e. when the ‘Instrument ready’ output is<br />

enabled.<br />

The polarity can be selected for each input (enabled when<br />

current flowing or enabled when no current flowing).<br />

The debouncing time can be selected here (in 8 ms steps).<br />

If mechanical switches are used, the debouncing time must<br />

be selected accordingly. A typical value for the debouncing<br />

time is 24 ms.<br />

Similarly, the digital outputs can be freely selected for<br />

various functionalities:<br />

Output Functionality Alternative<br />

funct.<br />

Alternative<br />

funct.<br />

Alternative<br />

funct.<br />

Alternative<br />

funct.<br />

Alternative<br />

funct.<br />

DO1 Instrument ready RT x2 RT x3 RT x4 RT y1 RT y2<br />

DO2 - RT x2 RT x3 RT x4 RT y1 RT y2<br />

DO3 Good part RT x2 RT x3 RT x4 RT y1 RT y2<br />

DO4 Bad part RT x2 RT x3 RT x4 RT y1 RT y2<br />

DO5 - RT x2 RT x3 RT x4 RT y1 RT y2<br />

DO6 - RT x2 RT x3 RT x4 RT y1 RT y2<br />

The ‘RT’ outputs are set immediately when the event occurs.<br />

The ‘Good part’ and ‘Bad part’ outputs are set up only after<br />

the end of the cycle (shortly before ‘Instrument ready’<br />

is enabled again). They are deleted as soon as the next cycle<br />

has been started.<br />

The polarity (normally closed or normally open contact)<br />

can be set for each output.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 87


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

6.9.8 Input /Output Test<br />

6.9.8.1 Hardware Inputs / Outputs<br />

6.9.8.2 Field Bus (Option)<br />

This page is used exclusively for troubleshooting and not<br />

for normal measurement. CoMo Net is switched to test<br />

mode for this purpose.<br />

All digital inputs are displayed, and all digital outputs can<br />

be switched on or off individually. The electrical range of<br />

the analog inputs are displayed as selected in the current<br />

parameter set (y-axis: piezo, strain gauge or voltage input).<br />

If the digital inputs / outputs are selected in ‘Remote control’,<br />

this page appears automatically.<br />

If ‘Field bus’ is selected in ‘Remote control’, the field bus<br />

page is shown automatically.<br />

6.9.9 Statistics and Trend<br />

The statistics for each evaluation object always relate to the<br />

entire manufacturing batch. This means that all measuring<br />

cycles whose individual result is ‘IO’ (OK) (successful) are<br />

taken into account for the statistics of a given evaluation<br />

object (analysis pages) – in other words independently of<br />

the entire result of the cycle.<br />

Trend mode is always ‘sliding window’ for all evaluation<br />

objects. The window size is the number of the latest values<br />

appearing on the relevant analysis page. It can be set in the<br />

range from 2 to 30.<br />

6.9.10 Data export<br />

The file format for data export is<br />

XML.<br />

An extra program (service<br />

program) must be started und runs<br />

in the back ground.<br />

Page 88<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Reference<br />

6.9.11 Backup/Restoring Parameter Sets<br />

You can back up all 16 parameter sets at the same time<br />

either on a PC (Remote) or (Local) in the CoMo Net it<br />

self.. A web server with POST capability must run on the<br />

PC (see section 8.6).<br />

6.9.11.1 Local Backup/Restoring<br />

Enter the file name of the<br />

backup copy in this field. You<br />

can use the PC keyboard for<br />

this. Finish with .<br />

After a successful backup the file<br />

name is showed in file list.<br />

For restore the listed files are<br />

available.<br />

Restore:<br />

On restore, you are warned that<br />

all current parameter sets in the CoMo Net will be overwritten.<br />

Confirm with OK.<br />

6.9.11.2 Remote Backup/Restoring<br />

Enter the PC or server (IP<br />

address) and the file name of the<br />

backup copy in this field. You<br />

can use the PC keyboard for<br />

this. Finish with . No<br />

blanks are accepted in the file<br />

name.<br />

Backup:<br />

In section 8.6 under ‘Home Directory’, you can find out<br />

which folder is used for the backup copy.<br />

Note:<br />

You should, in any case, check whether the file has actually<br />

be created. The message from CoMo Net states<br />

only that the backup command has been successfully<br />

executed, but not whether the backup file was actually<br />

able to be created.<br />

Restore:<br />

On restore, you are warned that all current parameter sets<br />

in the CoMo Net will be overwritten. Confirm with OK.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 89


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Possible errors:<br />

• The server (PC) was not found (check IP address and<br />

connection)<br />

• No web server with POST capability is running on the<br />

server<br />

• File with the same name already exists and is writeprotected<br />

• Sub directory was not existing<br />

6.9.12 Resetting to Factory Settings (Factory Reset)<br />

When factory reset is actuated, all data (measuring results,<br />

curves, parameter sets and system settings) are deleted.<br />

Only the IP settings (IP address, default gateway, subnet<br />

mask) remain.<br />

After you press the [Execute] button, you are warned that<br />

everything will be deleted. Reset will be carried out only<br />

when you press [OK].<br />

If CoMo Net refuses to start (e.g. after reprogramming it<br />

with new firmware), an RS-232 short-circuit connector can<br />

be used: by connecting pins 2 and 3 when CoMo Net is<br />

switched on, it will be reset to the factory settings. Remove<br />

the connector when the red ‘Error’ lamp extinguishes!<br />

6.9.13 System Info<br />

This provides you with some e<br />

system information about your<br />

CoMo Net at a glance:<br />

- General<br />

- Ethernet<br />

- Various settings<br />

- Control<br />

- Calibration<br />

This overview can be printed<br />

out.<br />

Page 90<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Technical Data<br />

7. Technical Data<br />

7.1 Analog Inputs<br />

General data<br />

Sampling rate per channel kHz 10, 582 (5,291) 1)<br />

Number of samples per cycle 250, 500 or 1000<br />

Linearity error ADC Bit


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Switching times:<br />

Reset → Operate ms


Technical Data<br />

Common mode of the differential V ±18<br />

input stage<br />

Input filter (passive) kHz 5<br />

Filter in front of A/D converter<br />

(enabled, 2 nd order)<br />

kHz 3<br />

Error<br />

Range ±0,005 ... ±0,05 V % ±0,05 ... ±10 V % >1<br />

Resolution, scaling amplifier % 0,13<br />

Repeat error<br />

(Range


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

7.1.3 Displacement Input<br />

Potentiometric displacement sensor<br />

Pin allocation<br />

Type Phoenix 3,5 mm<br />

Function<br />

Pin<br />

Input 1<br />

Measuring ground 2<br />

Sensor supply +10V 3<br />

Sensor supply –10V 4<br />

7.1.3.1 Voltage Amplifier for Potentiometric Sensor<br />

Measuring range V ±0,5 ... ±10<br />

Input filter (enabled, 4 th order) Hz 650<br />

Error %


Technical Data<br />

7.2 Monitor Outputs<br />

Analog monitor outputs (2 mm sockets), for start-up only<br />

General data<br />

Output current mA


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

7.3.2 Time Delay, Real-Time Thresholds (Horizontal)<br />

The measuring signal is an edge on the y-input. The delay<br />

is measured from the monitor output to the digital output<br />

(which feeds out the real-time threshold): 2.0ms ≤ t ≤<br />

3.2ms (typ).<br />

7.4 Digital Inputs / Outputs<br />

Functions: see 6.9.7 ‘Digital inputs / outputs<br />

Wiring of the digital inputs<br />

Pin allocation<br />

Function<br />

Pin<br />

Input 1+ (cycle) 1<br />

Input 1– (cycle) 2<br />

Input 2+ 3<br />

Input 2– 4<br />

Input 3+ 5<br />

Input 3– 6<br />

Input 4+ 7<br />

Input 4– 8<br />

Input 5+ 9<br />

Input 5– 10<br />

Input 6+ 11<br />

Input 6– 12<br />

Digital inputs (optocouplers, electrically isolated)<br />

Debouncing Software programmed<br />

Logical input level High V >14<br />

Logical input level Low V


Technical Data<br />

Eing 1 (+)<br />

Eing 1 (-)<br />

Entprellung<br />

Polarität<br />

Prozessor<br />

Debouncing of the digital inputs<br />

The input reacts to the first pulse. All further pulses within<br />

a specific adjustable time are suppressed.<br />

Wiring of the digital outputs<br />

Pin allocation<br />

Function<br />

Pin<br />

Output 1<br />

1<br />

(ready)<br />

Output 2 2<br />

Output 3 3<br />

Output 4 4<br />

Output 5 5<br />

Output 6 6<br />

Common 1-6 7<br />

Digital outputs (photo-MOS-relays, electrically isolated)<br />

Current loading, continuous mA


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Remarks:<br />

The photo-MOS-relays are not short-circuit proof. As they<br />

are mounted on the pin base, they can be exchanged.<br />

The digital inputs can be checked and the outputs directly<br />

set up on the system setup – I/O test page.<br />

7.5 Communication<br />

7.5.1 RS-232C Interface<br />

Pin allocation:<br />

Function<br />

Receiver RxD<br />

Transmitter TxD<br />

Signal ground SG<br />

Pin<br />

2<br />

3<br />

5<br />

Cable wiring<br />

(P=plug, S=socket)<br />

Type DSUB-9S<br />

CoMo Net<br />

(DSUB-9P)<br />

2 RxD<br />

3 TxD<br />

5 SG<br />

Screen<br />

Kistler Type: 1200A27, Length: 5 m<br />

PC<br />

(DSUB-9S)<br />

2 RxD<br />

3 TxD<br />

7 RTS<br />

8 CTS<br />

6 DSR<br />

4 DTR<br />

1 DCD<br />

5 SG<br />

Screen<br />

Interface RS-232C (without control leads, level according<br />

to standard, electrically isolated)<br />

Baud rate 19'200<br />

Data format<br />

8 data bits,<br />

1 stop bit,<br />

no parity<br />

Voltage at receiver input V


Technical Data<br />

7.5.2 Ethernet Interface<br />

Type RJ45<br />

Pin allocation<br />

Function<br />

Transmitter +<br />

Transmitter –<br />

Receiver +<br />

line termination<br />

Receiver –<br />

line termination<br />

Pin<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Interface Ethernet 10Base-T (electrically isolated)<br />

Transmission rate Mbps 10<br />

Topology Twisted Pairs 2<br />

Voltage between signal V rms<br />


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

GND BUS, isolated; 5<br />

RS-485 page 1 )<br />

+5 V BUS, isolated; 6<br />

RS-485 page 1 )<br />

- 7<br />

A-line: RxD/TxD 8<br />

negative; according to RS-<br />

485 specification<br />

- 9<br />

1)<br />

+5V BUS and GND BUS are used for the bus termination.<br />

In normal applications only A-Line, B-Line and<br />

screen are used.<br />

Baud rate<br />

The baud rate on a Profibus-DP network is set in the Profibus<br />

master and only one baud rate is possible on the bus<br />

at any one time. CoMo Net has an auto baud rate detection<br />

function and adjusts accordingly.<br />

Baud rates supported kbit/s 9,6<br />

19,2<br />

45,45<br />

93,75<br />

187,5<br />

500<br />

Mbit/s 1,5<br />

3<br />

6<br />

12<br />

Times<br />

Min. station delay (slave µs 100<br />

hold-off interval)<br />

Maximum responder time bit 1 ) 60 @ 9,6 kbd<br />

60 @ 19,2 kbd<br />

250 @ 45,45 kbd<br />

60 @ 93,75 kbd<br />

60 @ 187,5 kbd<br />

100 @ 500 kbd<br />

150 @ 1,5 Mbd<br />

250 @ 3 Mbd<br />

450 @ 6 Mbd<br />

800 @ 12 Mbd<br />

Reaction time 2) ms 16 (min.)<br />

24..32 (typ)<br />

1)<br />

2)<br />

Stated in bit times. The bit time is the time required to<br />

send one bit. To obtain the actual time, the bit time<br />

must be multiplied by the baud rate.<br />

Reaction time of the CoMo Net itself. Added to this are<br />

additional delay times from the field bus, see section<br />

9.4.1. Shorter reaction times will be possible only in<br />

future firmware versions.<br />

Page 100<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Technical Data<br />

Termination<br />

The end nodes in a Profibus-DP network must be terminated<br />

to avoid reflections on the bus line. This is made<br />

possible with the ‘Termination’ switch on the option module.<br />

If CoMo Net is connected as the first or last module in<br />

a network, and where the termination in the connector is<br />

not enabled, the switch must be in the ON position. In all<br />

other cases, the switch must be in the OFF position on the<br />

CoMoNet.<br />

1 2<br />

Network user address<br />

It is possible to have devices with addresses from 1-125 on<br />

the Profibus DP network. Only addresses 1-99 can be set<br />

with the CoMo Net rotary switches. The lower switch is for<br />

the tens, and the upper switch for the units. In order to enable<br />

a new address, the CoMo Net must be switched off<br />

and then on again.<br />

GSD file<br />

A GSD file is assigned to every device on a Profibus DP network;<br />

this file contains all necessary information on the device.<br />

During configuration of the Profibus DP, it is needed in<br />

order to inform the master what facilities a specific device is<br />

offering. The CoMo Net-CD contains the GSD file required<br />

(hms_1003DP.gsd) or it can be downloaded from the website<br />

http://www.hms.se/fbfiles.htm (AnyBus-S Slave GSD<br />

Configuration Files, AnyBus-S Profibus-DP).<br />

Display<br />

The CoMo Net Profibus DP-option is equipped with four<br />

LEDs; the one at bottom left is not used:<br />

LED ‘OnL’<br />

LED ‘OffL’<br />

LED ‘BF’<br />

Flashing 1<br />

Hz<br />

Flashing 2<br />

Hz<br />

Flashing 4<br />

Hz<br />

Field bus online, data traffic possible<br />

Field bus offline or interface not configured<br />

/ enabled.<br />

Bus error, i.e. the connection with SPC<br />

takes place, but the configuration in the<br />

SPC differs from that of CoMo Net. No<br />

data traffic possible:<br />

The number of data bytes set in CoMo Net<br />

and in the SPC differs<br />

The number of ‘User Parameter’ bytes set<br />

in the SPC is wrong (no user parameter<br />

indicated!)<br />

CoMo Net has wrongly initialized the field<br />

bus interface<br />

Electrical<br />

Current consumption A 0,1 typ<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 101


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Physical<br />

Temperature and humidity<br />

Profibus module certificate (option)<br />

The Profibus module (‘Anybus’) from the manufacturer HMS<br />

Industrial Networks AB (http://www.hms.se/fbfiles.htm) is<br />

already certified for the application concerned. Further certification<br />

is not necessary in the operating mode selected.<br />

Bit allocation on the Profibus<br />

2 bytes are used as the input (control) and 4 bytes as the<br />

output.<br />

Input (from Profibus to CoMo Net):<br />

Bit number 15 8 7 0<br />

Byte offset (SPC) 1 0<br />

Output (from CoMo Net to Profibus):<br />

Bit number 31 24 23 16 15 8 7 0<br />

Byte offset (SPC) 3 2 1 0<br />

Input:<br />

Bit Function Reacts to When allowed<br />

0 Measurement Edge 0 -> 1 (Start) Always<br />

Edge 1 -> 0 (Stop)<br />

1 Start trigger Edge 0 -> 1 During measurement<br />

2 Stop trigger Edge 0 -> 1 During measurement<br />

3 Reserved<br />

4 x tare Edge 0 -> 1 During measurement<br />

5 y tare Edge 0 -> 1 During measurement<br />

6 Delete all statistical / trend data Edge 0 -> 1 No measurement running 1 )<br />

7 Reserved<br />

8 Select parameter set, Bit 0 Edge 0 -> 1; 1 -> 0 2 ) No measurement running 1 )<br />

9 Select parameter set, Bit 1 Edge 0 -> 1; 1 -> 0 2 ) No measurement running 1 )<br />

10 Select parameter set, Bit 2 Edge 0 -> 1; 1 -> 0 2 ) No measurement running 1 )<br />

11 Select parameter set, Bit 3 Edge 0 -> 1; 1 -> 0 2 ) No measurement running 1 )<br />

12 Select parameter set, Bit 4 Edge 0 -> 1; 1 -> 0 2 ) No measurement running 1 )<br />

(Implementation für später vorgesehen)<br />

13 - 15 Reserved<br />

1)<br />

2)<br />

This action must be carried out only when no cycle is<br />

enabled (i.e. the ‘Instrument ready’ output must be enabled<br />

and no other measurement must have been<br />

started.)<br />

The new set is set up with each change of the parameter<br />

set number.<br />

Page 102<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Technical Data<br />

Output:<br />

Bit Function Description<br />

0 Instrument ready 0 = on starting up, measurement or the user (‘Supervisor’)<br />

is entering settings<br />

1 = ready<br />

1 Operating mode 0 = normal,<br />

1 = special (not currently used)<br />

2 Cycle status 0 = ready,<br />

1 = measurement/evaluation<br />

3 Real-time threshold Y1 Deleted when cycle status 0 -> 1<br />

4 Real-time threshold Y2 Deleted when cycle status 0 -> 1<br />

5 Real-time threshold X2 Deleted when cycle status 0 -> 1<br />

6 Real-time threshold X3 Deleted when cycle status 0 -> 1<br />

7 Real-time threshold X4 Deleted when cycle status 0 -> 1<br />

8 - 19 Result of EO 1 to 12<br />

(Implementation für später vorgesehen)<br />

Individual evaluation result for EO. Updated in cycle<br />

status 1 -> 0<br />

20 Overall result 1 = good part,<br />

0 = bad part. Updated when cycle status 1 -> 0<br />

21 -23 Reserved<br />

24 -27 Error or warning (Code)<br />

(Implementation für später vorgesehen)<br />

28 –31 Reserved<br />

7.8 Other Data<br />

General<br />

Parameter sets/file 16<br />

Zeitverzögerung bei externer ms 5<br />

Power supply<br />

without option<br />

with option<br />

VDC<br />

W<br />

W<br />

18 ... 30<br />

approx. 6<br />

approx. 8<br />

Voltage between supply connections<br />

V rms<br />


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

IP degree of protection according<br />

20<br />

to IEC60529<br />

Operating temperature °C 0 ... 50<br />

Storage temperature °C –10 ... 70<br />

Relative humidity % 10 ... 80<br />

Vibration resistance<br />

g


Maintenance and Diagnosis<br />

8. Maintenance and Diagnosis<br />

8.1 Safety Precautions<br />

Please refer to the rules described in section 2.1 ‘For your<br />

safety’.<br />

8.2 Causes of Drift at Charge Input<br />

The slow change of the zero point of the output signal<br />

during the measuring cycle is called drift. The maximum<br />

drift is specified as ±0,1 pC/s at 25°C (see section 7). If this<br />

value is exceeded by a considerable margin, this may be<br />

due to one of the following causes:<br />

Cause 1:<br />

In this case, the drift of the output signal moves exponentially<br />

towards zero. This is because the insulation resistance<br />

in the feedback branch of the charge amplifier is too low.<br />

The reason for this is poor insulation resistance in the range<br />

capacitor. To correct this fault, send the CoMo Net for repair<br />

to the authorized Kistler sales outlet/distributors.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 105


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Cause 2:<br />

In this case, the output drifts linearly in the positive or<br />

negative direction. The reason could be a damaged or defective<br />

input operational amplifier.<br />

Remedy<br />

The operational amplifier at the input must be exchanged<br />

by sending the CoMo Net for repair to the authorized Kistler<br />

sales outlet/distributors.<br />

Cause 3<br />

The direction of the drift in this case may be positive or<br />

negative, depending on the polarity of the offset voltage at<br />

the amplifier input. The drift is caused by the insulation resistance<br />

at the input of the charge amplifier being too low.<br />

It could also be due to the insulation resistance of the sensor<br />

being too low.<br />

Remedy<br />

The insulation of the sensor cable and the sensor can be<br />

measured with the Type 5493 insulation tester 2 . Any dirty<br />

plugs or sockets at the amplifier input, sensor or cables<br />

must be cleaned or exchanged. In some circumstances, the<br />

zero point of the input stage of the charge amplifier must<br />

be recalibrated.<br />

2<br />

The input resistance of the charge amplifier cannot be<br />

measured with the insulation tester.<br />

Page 106<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Maintenance and Diagnosis<br />

Remarks:<br />

Cause 3 is easy to diagnose by removing the sensor and<br />

sensor cable from the charge amplifier input and connecting<br />

a charge calibrator. Cause 3 may also be due to the insulation<br />

resistance of the operational amplifier in the input<br />

stage being too low.<br />

8.3 Circuit Examples for Piezoelectric Sensor<br />

Monitor U out<br />

GND output<br />

Charge input<br />

The charge amplifier has a BNC<br />

socket at the input. The monitor<br />

output is at two 2mm test sockets.<br />

The signal ground is electrically<br />

isolated from the protective<br />

ground.<br />

Grounding screw<br />

Note:<br />

The analog inputs can be checked on the ‘System setup<br />

– I/O test’ page (Section 6.9.8).<br />

Charge input, EMC and ground loops<br />

For EMC applications, the measuring ground must be connected<br />

to the equipment case via the grounding screw<br />

M2,5x5 (next to the BNC input). This can lead to interference<br />

caused by ground loops where sensors are not<br />

ground-insulated. The two requirements for grounding,<br />

bilateral (EMC) or unilateral (prevention of ground loops)<br />

are contradictory, since the screening is used simultaneously<br />

as a signal conductor. It may be necessary to find the<br />

best solution by carrying out tests.<br />

Other possibilities:<br />

• Establish a low impedance connection between the<br />

equipment case and the sensor (large-area copper<br />

braiding, ribbon cable).<br />

• Use a triaxial connection for the signal input. The outer<br />

sheath is used for screening and the inner one for signal<br />

transmission. A similar effect is achieved when the coaxial<br />

cable is installed in a metal sheath, which is connected<br />

to ground at both ends. The screening must be<br />

insulated from the metal sheath.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 107


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Circuit examples:<br />

a) CoMo grounded, sensor insulated<br />

EMC: acceptable<br />

Sensor<br />

Grounding<br />

screw<br />

Ground loop:<br />

good<br />

b) CoMo insulated, sensor grounded<br />

CoMo<br />

EMC: to some<br />

extent acceptable<br />

Ground loop:<br />

good<br />

c) CoMo and sensor grounded, equipotential bonding<br />

lead<br />

EMC: good<br />

Ground loop: to<br />

be tested<br />

d) CoMo insulated, sensor grounded, triaxial screen<br />

(grounded at both ends)<br />

CoMo<br />

EMV: very good<br />

Ground loop:<br />

good<br />

Remarks:<br />

EMC testing was carried out using circuit version c)<br />

Page 108<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Maintenance and Diagnosis<br />

Important notes:<br />

Because of the extremely high input insulation of the<br />

charge amplifier, its signal input must be protected against<br />

all contamination.<br />

Sensors must be connected with special, highly insulated<br />

and low-noise BNC cables. We recommend the use of cables<br />

from the Kistler range. These have been subjected to<br />

special testing for insulation resistance, low noise and low<br />

triboelectricity resulting from movement.<br />

Before connecting the input cable, discharge it with a short<br />

piece of wire.<br />

Afterwards, switch off the CoMo Net; at least ensure that<br />

it is not in a measuring cycle. Reason: the ‘Reset contact’<br />

must be closed to prevent possible damage to the input<br />

MOS-FET.<br />

If higher sensitivity is used (small measuring ranges), compliance<br />

is also required with the following:<br />

The interference signal (noise) increases in proportion to<br />

the cable length or capacitance.<br />

The input cable should not be installed with freely hanging<br />

lengths of over 30 ... 50 cm if accelerations or vibrations<br />

are to be expected during operation.<br />

Monitor output<br />

The monitor signal is within a range of ±10 V (see also<br />

section 7 ‘Elektrisches Blockschaltbild’).<br />

The measuring ground is electrically isolated from the<br />

equipment case when the grounding screw is removed.<br />

8.4 Testing and Calibration<br />

8.4.1 Kistler Calibration Service<br />

In order to keep a share of the world market, products<br />

must meet the highest quality requirements. ISO9001 requires<br />

test equipment to have a known and valid relationship<br />

to nationally accepted standards. Traceability must be<br />

guaranteed. Kistler offers the following calibration services:<br />

Swiss Calibration Service (SCS)<br />

Kistler is accredited as SCS Calibration Center (Number<br />

049) for the measurands: pressure, force, acceleration and<br />

electric charge. To ensure traceability and to guarantee<br />

measuring uncertainties, calibration devices and methods<br />

are checked and revised regularly.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 109


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Recalibration<br />

Our products can be retested and recalibrated. All records<br />

are kept and are available to our customers, so that repairs<br />

and calibrations can be traced back comprehensively.<br />

On-site calibration<br />

In those cases where instruments requiring calibration cannot<br />

be transported, Kistler offers an on-site calibration<br />

service.<br />

8.5 PC-Installationen der auf der CD mitgelieferten Hilfsprogramme<br />

The CD provided contains several extras for working with<br />

CoMo Net. Descriptions are provided below as to how<br />

these can be used. From Windows NT / 2000 onwards,<br />

you will need the local administration rights, to enable you<br />

to carry out these installations.<br />

8.5.1 Installing Java Web Server<br />

Installation:<br />

In order to create backups from your CoMo Net on a PC,<br />

you will need a web server with POST capability. The web<br />

server provided meets this requirement.<br />

Install the Java web server by double clicking on ‘Setup’ on<br />

the installation CD. The installation process runs largely<br />

automatically. Please follow the directions during the dialog.<br />

Start:<br />

Start the Java web server: Menu start - Program - Kistler -<br />

CoMo Net - Java Web Server.<br />

Operation:<br />

See section 8.6.<br />

8.5.2 Installing Microsoft-VM<br />

Installation:<br />

Up to Windows 2000 (Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows<br />

NT, Windows 2000), Windows contains the Microsoft<br />

Java Virtual Machine as standard. From Windows XP<br />

onwards, it is no longer included (except Windows XP<br />

ServicePack 1). Currently it must be added on afterwards.<br />

Later, CoMo Net will also run on the official Java Virtual<br />

Machine from SUN.<br />

Open the ReleaseNotes on the CD, click on ‘Install Microsoft<br />

VM’ in section 3 and follow the instructions.<br />

Section 9.3 of this manual explains all the necessary settings.<br />

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Maintenance and Diagnosis<br />

8.5.3 Installing Flashloader<br />

The flashloader (see also section 8.7) is needed when a<br />

new firmware is available for CoMo Net, and you want to<br />

load the latest version in your equipment.<br />

Open the ReleaseNotes on the CD, click on ‘Install<br />

flashloader’ in section 3 and follow the instructions oder<br />

gehen Sie auf die Kistler Homepage www.kistler.com und<br />

laden unter Service/Software Download die neueste Firmware<br />

herunter.<br />

8.5.4 Installing the Operating Instruction<br />

Open the ReleaseNotes on the CD, click on ‘Install Operating<br />

Instructions’ in section 3 and follow the further instructions.<br />

In the menu Start – Program – Kistler –<br />

CoMo Net, a configuration is installed enabling you to load<br />

the Operating Instructions and ReleaseNotes directly.<br />

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8.6 Java Web Server<br />

Installation of the Java web server, see section 8.5.1.<br />

See section 6.9.11 on how to perform a backup.<br />

To carry out a backup, you need a web server with POST<br />

capability. The Java web server supplied meets this requirement.<br />

Start the web server from the ‘Start – Program –<br />

Kistler – CoMo Net – Java Web Server’ menu or<br />

by double clicking on ‘run.bat’. As soon as the<br />

adjacent window appears, the web server is running.<br />

But if the ‘Address in use ‘ error message appears,<br />

this means that a web server is already<br />

running on your PC and occupies Port 80.<br />

Stop the other web server (description further<br />

down) or use a different PC.<br />

The menu server shows the status. When ‘Stop<br />

server’ is enabled, it is running and ready.<br />

Click on Properties to change settings. The picture<br />

on the left shows you the settings which you<br />

do not need to change.<br />

All data which you save from CoMo Net on this<br />

PC are saved in the folder which you have designated<br />

as ‘Home Directory’ or in a folder within it.<br />

Stopping an already existing web server:<br />

It is possible that another web server is already running on<br />

your PC. If this has POST capability, you can use it straight<br />

away without starting the Java web server.<br />

IIS is the Windows web server. With administrator rights,<br />

you can switch it on and off under System Control -> Administration<br />

-> Services. This must be carried out only by<br />

trained personnel in consultation with your network administrator!<br />

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Maintenance and Diagnosis<br />

8.7 Loading New Firmware / Flashloader<br />

Installation of the flashloader, see section 8.5.3.<br />

CoMo Net has the use of a so-called flashloader, with<br />

which new firmware (operating software) can be loaded<br />

into CoMo Net if required. This requires a PC and the<br />

software with the firmware. When newer firmware becomes<br />

available, this can be downloaded from our website<br />

www.kistler.com.<br />

Procedure:<br />

1) Back up the parameter sets as described in section<br />

6.9.11!<br />

Note:<br />

During a firmware update, the parameter sets will be<br />

lost!<br />

The cycle counter and statistics/trend data will also be<br />

lost!<br />

2) Start the FlashLdr program by double clicking.<br />

3) Enter the IP address of the CoMoNet which<br />

should receive the new firmware<br />

Caution: Ensure that you have entered the<br />

correct CoMo Net!<br />

4) Click on [Connect] to connect with CoMo Net.<br />

5) Open the file with the new firmware ([Open<br />

File] button).<br />

6) Delete the old program ([Erase Flash] button)<br />

7) Program the CoMo Net with the new software ([Program<br />

Flash] button). This process will take approx. 7<br />

minutes.<br />

8) When the process has been successfully completed<br />

(‘Flash successfully programmed’ message), you can<br />

restart the CoMo Net with [Disconnect].<br />

9) You should now reset the CoMo Net to the basic setting<br />

(section 6.9.10) and then reload the parameter<br />

sets (section 6.9.11).<br />

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8.8 Touchscreen Operation<br />

CoMo Net is set up with large buttons for touchscreen operation.<br />

Only a partial area is required on large screens.<br />

With a screen size of 800x600 pixels, it will be necessary to<br />

switch to full screen (View – Full Screen). In addition, the<br />

header can be hidden with the option ‘Automatically in the<br />

background’ (right-hand mouse button click in the remaining<br />

header line).<br />

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9. Annex<br />

9.1 Technical Explanations<br />

9.1.1 Error when Scaling via Measuring Chain<br />

Scaling establishes the relationship of the electrical input<br />

quantity to the unit selected. At the voltage input, the zero<br />

point can be freely selected, i.e. two scaling points are necessary.<br />

With the charge amplifier, the zero point is fixed,<br />

i.e. the straight line always goes through the zero point.<br />

In order to ensure close accuracy, the two scaling points<br />

must be as close as possible to the end of the range.<br />

9.1.2 Linearity<br />

The linearity and repeat errors amount to


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

The output range of the A/D converter is typically 95%.<br />

This allows a small overdrive of up to 5% of the channel<br />

inputs without A/D overload and compensation for the<br />

component tolerances by means of the CoMo Net calibration.<br />

As 12 bits represent a resolution of 1/4096, then for<br />

100 % input signal, there are still 4096 • 0,95 = 3890 digitization<br />

stages available (0.95 = 95 % of the ADC).<br />

Charge amplifier<br />

The measuring modules (charge and voltage input) always<br />

operate in bipolar mode. The resolution of the A/D converter<br />

is thus:<br />

200 % / 3890 = 0,051 % of the input range.<br />

Loading of the A/D converter of ± 95 % represents an<br />

output voltage U out<br />

of ±10 V at the monitor output.<br />

Output range in relation to input range (100% FS).<br />

Voltage input (for potentiometric displacement sensor)<br />

The input voltage signal is automatically matched to the<br />

maximum ADC output range. The input voltage value U End<br />

of meas. – U Start of meas. is automatically matched to the U ADC<br />

range to ±10 V via the internal gain and an offset voltage.<br />

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U<br />

IN<br />

U MA<br />

U ME<br />

U ADC<br />

-10V +10V<br />

Skalierung x-Achse<br />

0mm<br />

(-10mm)<br />

10mm<br />

(0mm)<br />

Monitor U out<br />

0V 10V<br />

Input voltages | U ME<br />

– U MA<br />

| > 1V can be amplified to the<br />

maximum ADC output. Smaller input voltages are amplified<br />

by a factor of 20.<br />

9.1.4 Sampling the x-Axis (Measuring Function y = f(x))<br />

The CoMo Net saves a maximum of 1000 (or 250 or 500)<br />

individual values of a measurement. The condition for start<br />

and end of a measurement is explained in section 6.7.9.4<br />

‘Start and stop trigger’.<br />

The CoMo Net calculates the sampling interval ∆x from<br />

(start of measurement – end of measurement) / 999 (or<br />

249 or 499). This sampling interval ∆x is always a whole<br />

number multiple of the resolution of the A/D converter.<br />

With the scaling of the x-axis, the CoMo Net shows the set<br />

sampling interval ∆x (section 6.7.6.3) in the appropriate<br />

unit.<br />

Sampling of the interval ∆x takes place in the CoMo Net at<br />

the maximum sampling rate of 10,582 kHz 3 . A check is<br />

made every 0,100 ms as to whether the next positive interval<br />

∆x has been reached. If yes, the value pair x, y is<br />

saved.<br />

When the measuring direction is set to ‘both’, testing also<br />

takes place for negative intervals ∆x.<br />

3<br />

For firmware versions V1.0 and V1.1, the lower sampling<br />

rate of 5.291kHz (sampling interval: 0,189ms) applies.<br />

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With very rapidly changing x-signals, it is possible that not<br />

every ∆x interval will be measured.<br />

9.1.5 Sampling the t-Axis (Measuring Functions y = f(t))<br />

The CoMo Net saves a maximum of 1000 (or 250 or 500)<br />

values of a measurement. The conditions for start and end<br />

of measurement are explained in section 6.7.9.4 ‘Start and<br />

stop trigger’. The sampling interval ∆t is calculated from<br />

the measuring time entered / 999 (or 249 or 499). The<br />

CoMo Net shows in the axis scaling (section 6.7.5) the<br />

theoretical sampling rate and the sampling interval. This<br />

sampling interval ∆t is always a whole number fraction of<br />

the maximum sampling rate 10,582 kHz 4 , the sampling<br />

interval of the sampling rate, i.e. a multiple of 0,9 ms.<br />

The y-value is saved at each sampling interval.<br />

9.2 Basics of TCP/IP<br />

With TCP/IP, every network user is given an IP address. As<br />

with normal postal addresses, every address (country –<br />

town – street – house number) must occur only once, otherwise<br />

there will be confusion and mail will no longer be<br />

delivered with reliability.<br />

Individual devices communicate with each other using<br />

these IP addresses. Every PC, every CoMo Net etc. has its<br />

own address.<br />

The default gateway (also a computer) can be compared to<br />

a post office. Each post office has its own address (standard<br />

gateway address). In the case of networks with several<br />

subnetworks, these post offices are used to send<br />

communications from one district (area covered by the mail<br />

room) to another. Each network user must know the address<br />

of the post office if he wants to send mail to another<br />

district. The address with a number finishing with 254<br />

(xxx.xxx.xxx.254) is often selected for the post office.<br />

4<br />

For firmware versions V1.0 and V1.1, the lower sampling<br />

rate of 5.291kHz (sampling interval: 0,189ms) applies<br />

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The subnet mask determines how large a district is. All<br />

parts of the address, which are ‘relevant’, must correspond,<br />

so that they are seen to be ‘in the same district’. All mail to<br />

addressees, which are in the same district, will be delivered<br />

directly – i.e. not via the post office. All mail to addressees<br />

which are not in the same district, is directed via the post<br />

office.<br />

Network user<br />

Network user 1<br />

Network user 2<br />

Network user 3<br />

‘Eulachstrasse’ mail room<br />

‘District’ mask<br />

Address<br />

22 Eulachstrasse, Winterthur Switzerland.<br />

1 Eulachstrasse, Winterthur, Switzerland.<br />

3 Wülflingerstrasse, Winterthur, Switzerland.<br />

254 Eulachstrasse, Winterthur, Switzerland.<br />

relevant.relevant.relevant.no matter<br />

Special case: ‘Island network’: In an island network, no<br />

post office is necessary. It must nevertheless be defined,<br />

but is never used. Here also, the subnet mask determines<br />

which network users are found.<br />

9.2.1 Connections<br />

At the physical level (cables, connectors), Ethernet is mostly<br />

used for a TCP/IP connection.<br />

There is the point-to-point connection, in which just two<br />

devices are linked. A crossed Ethernet cable is needed for<br />

this.<br />

The normal case, on the other hand, is a star configuration<br />

interconnection of devices, so that each one can link up<br />

with any other. This requires so- called hubs or switches.<br />

Normal (non-crossed) Ethernet cables are used for the cabling.<br />

Each device receives an IP address, so that the devices<br />

can communicate with one another in an orderly<br />

manner.<br />

9.2.2 Addressing<br />

Every device which communicates with other devices via<br />

TCP/IP receives an IP address. This is programmed in the<br />

device. The device will then react when it is called with this<br />

address.<br />

There is the possibility of an island network, which has no<br />

connection with a local area network or with the Internet.<br />

In this type of network, the addresses can be freely assigned<br />

(see next section 9.2.3). This includes the special<br />

case of the point-to-point connection (see previous section).<br />

Mostly, however, several devices are connected to the<br />

local area network (LAN). In this case, the network administrator<br />

is responsible for planning the IP addresses. Contact<br />

him for the details required (IP address, subnet mask<br />

and default gateway), so that you can start up your<br />

CoMo Net.<br />

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An IP address consists of four numbers (1..254 or 0..255),<br />

which together constitute the address. They are separated<br />

by dots. Example: ‘192.168.101.64‘.<br />

The subnet mask determines the possible number of IP addresses<br />

within the subnet: all places (bits) on ‘0’ (in our<br />

case the last 8 bits) indicate that all addressees (which according<br />

to the logic AND configuration of their IP address<br />

with the subnet mask receive the same result) are on the<br />

same subnet and can thus be directly addressed (without a<br />

bypass via a gateway or router).<br />

The default gateway is simply that device (router) which is<br />

the gateway to other subnets. It must be in the same subnet<br />

as its own device.<br />

Example of a valid IP address, subnet mask and standard<br />

gateway:<br />

IP address 192 168 101 64<br />

Subnet mask 255 255 255 0<br />

Default gateway 192 168 101 254<br />

Sections 6.9.4.1 and 6.9.4.2 describe how you can make<br />

these entries in CoMo Net.<br />

9.2.3 Specifying the IP Address<br />

If you are operating CoMo Net in an island network, (see<br />

previous section), you can specify the IP addresses yourself.<br />

If your CoMo Net is connected to a local area network,<br />

you are not allowed to select the IP addresses yourself!<br />

See previous section!<br />

As described in the previous section, there are certain restrictions<br />

in the choice of IP address.<br />

We assume that the TCP/IP connection has already been<br />

installed and enabled on your PC.<br />

Open a command input window on your PC:<br />

Windows 95/98<br />

• Start the ‘MS-DOS Prompt’ (Start Menu - Programs –<br />

MS-DOS Prompt)<br />

• Key in ‘ipconfig’<br />

• You will now see details of the network interface(s).<br />

Windows NT/2000<br />

• Open an Explorer (or ‘Workstation’) and change to the<br />

path C:\WINNT\system32. Here you will find<br />

‘cmd.exe’, which you should now start.<br />

• Key in ‘ipconfig’<br />

• You will now see details of the network interface(s).<br />

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Windows XP<br />

• Open an Explorer (or ‘Workstation’) and change to the<br />

path C:\WINDOWS\system32. Here you will find<br />

‘cmd.exe’, which you should now start.<br />

• Key in ‘ipconfig’<br />

• You will now see details of the network interface(s).<br />

Now select the same subnet mask and default gateway for<br />

CoMo Net. Select as the IP address the same address<br />

which your PC has, except that the last number should be<br />

different (in the range from 1 to 253).<br />

Sections 6.9.4.1 and 6.9.4.2 describe how you can make<br />

these entries in CoMo Net.<br />

9.2.4 Changing the IP Address on your PC<br />

If your PC normally operates on a local area network, but<br />

you now require a point-to-point connection (or island<br />

network), it may be necessary to change the IP settings on<br />

the PC.<br />

Note:<br />

Remove your PC from the local area network before<br />

you change the settings and only connect it again if<br />

everything has been reversed!<br />

To do this, open Control Panel (Start Menu – Settings –<br />

Control Panel – Network). Show the settings of the LAN<br />

connection.<br />

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Indicate the properties of ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)’.<br />

Normally you need only change settings if ‘Obtain an IP<br />

address automatically’ is enabled (DHCP = Dynamic Host<br />

Configuration Protocol).<br />

Otherwise proceed according to section 9.2.3 ‘Specify IP<br />

address’ and do not change the settings on the PC.<br />

Windows XP offers an ‘Alternative configuration’. Use this<br />

for your point-to-point connection. If your Windows does<br />

not offer an alternative configuration, make a note of the<br />

old setup, so that you can re-establish it for the local area<br />

network.<br />

You may possibly not have local administrator rights on<br />

your PC and can therefore only view but not change certain<br />

values. In this case, contact your network administrator.<br />

Now enter the details. The adjacent picture shows an<br />

example with IP address, which allows a connection with<br />

the CoMo Net initial setting (192.168.101.64).<br />

DNS and WINS settings need not be changed.<br />

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After finishing work with CoMo Net, do not forget to reset<br />

your PC to the LAN settings!<br />

9.3 Browser Setup<br />

In principle, you can connect CoMo Net and operate with<br />

the browser immediately. Nevertheless, it is advisable to<br />

check certain settings and correct them if necessary. Also if<br />

various settings on the browser have changed from the initial<br />

settings, it may be necessary to change settings.<br />

The CoMo Net interface requires Java. Java must therefore<br />

be installed and switched on.<br />

The following table shows the settings which are relevant<br />

for the browser:<br />

Setting<br />

Java<br />

Setting / testing for CoMo Net<br />

Switch on Java<br />

Proxy<br />

Cache<br />

In the same subnet or with point-topoint:<br />

switch off<br />

Delete on restart of the browser<br />

Size: min. 5 MB<br />

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9.3.1 Microsoft Internet Explorer with Microsoft VM<br />

Microsoft’s own Java platform is installed on existing Windows<br />

installations (Windows 95, 98, NT, 2000, XP only<br />

ServicePack 1 but not ServicePack 1a). CoMo Net runs<br />

perfectly with this. However, on later versions of<br />

CoMo Net you can also use the Java Virtual Machine from<br />

SUN.<br />

To operate with CoMo Net, you need Internet Explorer<br />

Version 5.0 or higher.<br />

Certain specific settings must be made on every PC which<br />

is used for CoMo Net.<br />

9.3.1.1 Java Settings<br />

You must make the following settings:<br />

• Disable Java from SUN (only when this is installed)<br />

• Switch on Java<br />

• Switch on JIT compiler<br />

• Amend the security settings (optional)<br />

Disabling Java from SUN:<br />

If the Java from SUN is not installed on your PC, you can<br />

skip this point. You will recognize this by the fact that the<br />

‘Java (SUN)’ entry is missing.<br />

If Java from SUN is installed on your PC, you must disable<br />

it. (It will be supported in the future firmware versions of<br />

CoMo Net.)<br />

If you are working with Windows XP and do not have SP1<br />

(Service Pack 1) installed or only SP1a, i.e. you do not<br />

have Microsoft VM installed, you can install it from the<br />

CoMo Net CD (see section 8.5.2)<br />

Switch on Java:<br />

Java must be switched on, otherwise the system will not<br />

operate. Java is normally switched on.<br />

You have four zones available for selection. Depending on<br />

the IP address of your CoMo Net, Internet Explorer will<br />

automatically determine the zone to which CoMo Net is<br />

assigned: in the bottom right corner of the main window<br />

you will see to which zone your CoMo Net has been assigned.<br />

With this you must try and connect up with<br />

CoMo Net.<br />

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To switch on Java, start Internet Explorer and select ‘Options’<br />

and then ‘Security’ in the ‘Tools’ menu. Select the<br />

appropriate zone and click on ‘Custom Level’. You can<br />

switch on Java under ‘Microsoft VM’ - ‘Java permissions’.<br />

High or medium security is recommended.<br />

JIT compiler:<br />

To obtain optimum speed, it is advisable to enable the<br />

Java Just-in-time compiler by selecting ‘JIT compiler enabled’.<br />

Security settings (optional):<br />

The security settings do not normally affect the functionality<br />

of CoMo Net (exception: if Java is switched off completely,<br />

see above). On the other hand, the message ‘Attention:<br />

Applet Window’ appearing in the bottom line<br />

with key pads displayed and in the ‘Set evaluation object’<br />

window may be annoying. But it has no negative influence<br />

on CoMo Net. Described below is how it can be<br />

switched off:<br />

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Internet Explorer recognizes several security stages. It<br />

automatically assigns one of these levels to every page that<br />

it opens, depending on the IP address. However, you can<br />

assign certain pages to a specific stage.<br />

Procedure:<br />

Enter the IP address or the host name of your CoMo Net<br />

under ‘Trusted sites’.<br />

Click on ‘Custom’ and switch the Java settings to ‘Custom’.<br />

In ‘Java custom settings’ you must switch ‘Run unsigned<br />

content’ to ‘Enable’:<br />

If you now open the window mentioned, the annoying<br />

message will no longer appear.<br />

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9.3.1.2 Proxy<br />

Internet connections are often made via a so-called proxy<br />

(intermediate stage). But with internal connections, direct<br />

access is possible.<br />

If your CoMo Net and your PC are on the same subnet, i.e.<br />

have the same default gateway (section 9.2), the proxy<br />

should be switched off or the proxy bypass enabled. If you<br />

are not sure, contact your network administrator!<br />

Switching off proxy (or switching on bypass):<br />

Click on ‘LAN settings’ in ‘Connections’.<br />

Either switch off the proxy entirely (blue circle) or switch<br />

on the bypass and enter the IP address of your CoMo Net<br />

under ‘Advanced’ – ‘Exceptions’ (red circles).<br />

Switching on proxy (or switching off bypass):<br />

Reverse the procedure described for ‘switching off’.<br />

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9.3.1.3 Cache<br />

The cache setup is divided into two parts: size and delete<br />

time.<br />

Select the ‘Settings’ button in the Internet Explorer under<br />

‘Internet Options’ – ‘General’.<br />

On each occasion when Internet Explorer is started, it is<br />

advisable to allow the pages to be reloaded. To do this,<br />

select ‘Every time you start Internet Explorer’.<br />

If all your CoMo Nets have the same firmware, the cache<br />

does not have to be deleted. You can then select ‘Automatically’.<br />

Exception: The ‘System information’ page in the system<br />

settings of the CoMo Net is buffer stored. In order to<br />

ensure that the latest version of this is shown, press the<br />

'Update' button in the window with the system information.<br />

Set a memory size of at least 5 MB. The HTML pages do<br />

not then need to be reloaded every time.<br />

9.3.2 Microsoft Internet Explorer with SUN's Java<br />

Java from SUN (j2re) is currently not supported.<br />

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9.4 Additional Information on Profibus (Option)<br />

9.4.1 SPC with Profibus<br />

1 2<br />

Carry out the following steps to connect CoMo Net to your<br />

SPC:<br />

1) Connect the Profibus cable. The switch for the bus<br />

termination should be ‘Off’. When CoMo Net is the<br />

last device on the cable and the termination resistors in<br />

the bus connector are switched off, you must enable<br />

the termination in CoMo Net. You will find more accurate<br />

information in your Profibus documents.<br />

2) Set the bus address to the correct value with the rotary<br />

switches. Note: The lower switch is for the tens, and<br />

the upper switch for the units. The switch in the picture<br />

on the left is set to ‘2’. Switch CoMo Net off and<br />

then on again. It has now read in the new address.<br />

3) Now configure the new Profibus slave (CoMo Net) on<br />

your SPC: if your SPC allows this, you can scan the bus<br />

for new slaves. Some SPCs now allow you to load necessary<br />

details from the slave.<br />

If not, load the GSD file included on the CoMo Net CD<br />

and define 2 bytes (16 bits) as output to CoMo Net<br />

and 4 bytes (32 bits) as input from CoMo Net.<br />

4) CoMo Net supports all Profibus baud rates (9.6 kbaud<br />

to 12 Mbaud). The Profibus master determines the<br />

speed and CoMo Net automatically adapts to this.<br />

5) Now define on your SPC the input and output points<br />

required to control CoMo Net and to evaluate the<br />

status signals.<br />

9.4.2 Timing with Profibus<br />

Various delay times influence the control system and the<br />

outputs with Profibus:<br />

SPC cycle time e.g. 10 ms e.g. 10 ms<br />

Proportional to the bus<br />

loading<br />

(proportional to total bytes<br />

of all slaves) divided by<br />

baud rate<br />

Minimum slave time (Slave e.g. 2 ms e.g. 2 ms<br />

hold-off interval) 1)<br />

CoMo Net response time 2) 16 ... 32 ms 16 ... 32 ms<br />

(proportional to total bytes<br />

of all slaves) divided by<br />

baud rate<br />

1<br />

) Adjustable in Profibus master<br />

2<br />

) Shorter response times available only in future firmware<br />

versions<br />

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Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

9.5 Troubleshooting<br />

Error (effect)<br />

No connection to CoMo Net<br />

Slow connection to CoMo Net<br />

Some buttons on the CoMo Net screen do<br />

not operate even though they are visible.<br />

Without changing options in Internet Explorer,<br />

the connection to CoMo Net only<br />

works sporadically.<br />

Setting IP address: CoMo Net still has the old<br />

address after being switched off and then on<br />

again.<br />

‘No Message ‘<br />

Possible cause and remedy<br />

• CoMo Net switched on?<br />

• LAN cable correct? Is the ‘Link’ LED lit?<br />

• IP address / DG / SM correct?<br />

• Is a ‘ping’ heard?<br />

• Browser correctly configured?<br />

• Try switching CoMo Net off and then on<br />

• Is CoMo Net running a measurement? When CoMo<br />

Net is carrying out a measurement, this takes priority.<br />

The user interface will then be slower.<br />

• Is the LAN heavily loaded?<br />

• Is your own PC heavily loaded? -> if necessary restart<br />

browser<br />

• Are several browsers enabled on the same CoMo Net?<br />

• Possibly a SUN Java is installed and enabled on the PC<br />

-> see section 9.3.1<br />

• Check the proxy setting, see section 9.3.1.2<br />

• IP address, default gateway and subnet mask incompatible.<br />

Refer to section 9.2.3 or ask your network administrator.<br />

• The browser is no longer connected to CoMo Net. If<br />

this is the case on all pages, check the connection<br />

(Ethernet, TCP/IP) and CoMo Net itself.<br />

• If this does not apply to all pages, it may be that after<br />

reloading the firmware you have not carried out resetting<br />

to basic settings. Do this.<br />

Page 130<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Index<br />

10. Index<br />

1<br />

1 point measurement..................47, 49, 51, 56<br />

192.168.101.64....................................24, 120<br />

2<br />

2 point measurement........................50, 52, 56<br />

24 V d.c ..........................................................9<br />

255.255.255.0..............................................83<br />

6<br />

61000-6..........................................................9<br />

A<br />

A/D conversion.............................................60<br />

A/D converter.............................................115<br />

Accessories (Optional) ..................................12<br />

Address in use.............................................112<br />

Addressing..................................................119<br />

administration rights ...................................110<br />

administrator rights.....................................122<br />

Analog Inputs ...............................................91<br />

Analysis.........................................................41<br />

Applications ..................................................29<br />

authorization levels........................................36<br />

Auto-logoff...................................................44<br />

automatic......................................................61<br />

Automatic.....................................................40<br />

automatically logging off ..............................82<br />

Average value...............................................41<br />

Axis Scaling, Strain Gauge.............................48<br />

Axis Scaling, Voltage Input (x) ......................55<br />

Axis Scaling, Voltage Input (y) ......................51<br />

B<br />

Backup..........................................................89<br />

Bad part ..................................................65, 87<br />

Basics of TCP/IP..........................................118<br />

Blockschema .................................................18<br />

BNC-socket...................................................22<br />

Box ...............................................................69<br />

box relative.............................................70, 71<br />

Box Type 'Entry-Exit' ........................69, 70, 71<br />

Box Type 'Max-Min'.....................................76<br />

Box Type 'No-Entry' .....................................70<br />

bridge circuit .................................................16<br />

Browser.........................................................25<br />

Browser Setup.............................................123<br />

buffer stored...............................................128<br />

bus termination ...........................................129<br />

C<br />

Cache..........................................................128<br />

Calibration Service.......................................109<br />

calibration sheet ......................................49, 51<br />

Causes of Drift ............................................105<br />

CD ..............................................................110<br />

Changing the IP Address on your PC ..........121<br />

Circuit Examples..........................................107<br />

Communication.............................................82<br />

configuration mode.......................................81<br />

Connections ..................................................21<br />

Control..........................................................86<br />

Control connection........................................86<br />

copy parameter set........................................39<br />

cp..................................................................42<br />

cpc ................................................................42<br />

Cycle Control ................................................60<br />

Cycle Display.................................................40<br />

D<br />

Data Acquisition............................................60<br />

Date..............................................................82<br />

Debouncing...................................................97<br />

debouncing time ...........................................87<br />

default gateway ....................................83, 118<br />

Default gateway............................................84<br />

delete parameter set......................................39<br />

Deleting Statistical.........................................41<br />

Device Link ...................................................85<br />

DHCP..........................................................122<br />

Diagnosis.....................................................105<br />

Digital Filter...................................................58<br />

Digital Inputs / Outputs ................................87<br />

Display ..........................................................38<br />

DNS ............................................................122<br />

E<br />

edge..................................................61, 62, 87<br />

EMC........................................................9, 107<br />

EN 61000-6 ....................................................9<br />

EN 61000-6-2 .................................................9<br />

End box.........................................................73<br />

End Box Type: Limit Position .........................74<br />

EO.................................................................35<br />

Ethernet ..................................................83, 99<br />

Evaluation Object..........................................67<br />

evaluation objects .........................................35<br />

Evaluation Time.............................................95<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 131


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

F<br />

Factory Reset ................................................90<br />

Field Bus........................................................88<br />

firmware .....................................................113<br />

Firmware.....................................................113<br />

Flashloader..........................................111, 113<br />

Frequenz f 0<br />

....................................................58<br />

Functionality .................................................87<br />

G<br />

Good part .....................................................65<br />

Gradient........................................................79<br />

graphic display ........................................70, 71<br />

ground loops...............................................107<br />

GSD file.......................................................101<br />

H<br />

Help ..............................................................26<br />

High-impedance sensors ...............................14<br />

Histograms....................................................41<br />

hubs............................................................119<br />

Hysteresis................................................72, 77<br />

I<br />

individual evaluation result............................65<br />

Input /Output Test........................................88<br />

Input filter .....................................................91<br />

Installing the Operating Instruction .............111<br />

insulation resistance ....................................105<br />

Internet Explorer ...................................25, 124<br />

IO .................................................................65<br />

IP address..............................................83, 118<br />

IP degree of protection................................104<br />

IP-address .....................................................24<br />

ipconfig.......................................................120<br />

island network.....................................119, 120<br />

Island network ............................................119<br />

J<br />

Java.............................................................110<br />

Java from SUN (j2re)...................................128<br />

Java Settings ...............................................124<br />

Java Web Server..................................110, 112<br />

JIT compiler.................................................125<br />

K<br />

Kistler ............................................................36<br />

Kistler Calibration Service ............................109<br />

L<br />

LAN.............................................................119<br />

Language ................................................28, 81<br />

Linearity ......................................................115<br />

Linearity error............................................... 91<br />

local area network ...................................... 119<br />

Logging On.................................................. 43<br />

M<br />

M.U.............................................................. 12<br />

M2,5x5 .................................................. 9, 107<br />

Maintenance .............................................. 105<br />

Manual......................................................... 40<br />

mean value................................................... 58<br />

Measure (small)............................................ 26<br />

Measurement ............................................... 38<br />

Measuring Chain .................................. 20, 115<br />

Measuring range .......................................... 15<br />

measuring states........................................... 60<br />

Measuring Technique ................................... 14<br />

Microsoft-VM............................................. 110<br />

Monitor Outputs .......................................... 95<br />

N<br />

Navigating.................................................... 25<br />

network administrator ................................ 122<br />

Next ............................................................. 45<br />

NIO .............................................................. 65<br />

No Message ............................................... 130<br />

Nomenclature............................................... 12<br />

Nominal Measuring Range ........................... 51<br />

Normal device .............................................. 85<br />

Numeric........................................................ 41<br />

Numericals.................................................... 68<br />

O<br />

Object Numbers ........................................... 65<br />

offset...................................................... 48, 57<br />

Operator ................................................ 36, 61<br />

Option.................................................... 11, 86<br />

optocouplers................................................. 96<br />

orange.................................................... 70, 71<br />

overloads...................................................... 59<br />

P<br />

Parallel connection of piezo-sensors ............. 15<br />

Parameter Set Designation ........................... 64<br />

parameter set independent........................... 81<br />

Parameter set info ........................................ 31<br />

Parameter set name...................................... 31<br />

parameter set number ................................ 102<br />

Parameter Set Selection .......................... 38, 86<br />

Parameter Set Switching............................... 86<br />

Password ...................................................... 82<br />

PC-Installationen der auf der CD mitgelieferten<br />

Hilfsprogramme ...................................... 110<br />

photo-MOS-relays ....................................... 97<br />

Piezo Axis Scaling ......................................... 46<br />

Page 132<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


piezoelectric sensor .......................................22<br />

point-to-point connection...................119, 122<br />

polarity .........................................................87<br />

post-trigger function.....................................61<br />

pre-trigger function ......................................61<br />

Process values...............................................68<br />

Profibus ....................................22, 86, 99, 129<br />

Proxy ..........................................................127<br />

PS+EO Info ...................................................39<br />

PS+EO Info all PS..........................................39<br />

R<br />

real-time threshold........................................62<br />

Real-Time Thresholds....................................59<br />

Recalibration...............................................110<br />

Reference................................................36, 68<br />

Reference Curve ...........................................65<br />

Remote control .............................................88<br />

Repeat error..................................................91<br />

Resolution.............................................91, 115<br />

Restoring Parameter Sets ..............................89<br />

Restrictions ...................................................87<br />

RS-232..........................................................82<br />

RS-232 short-circuit connector......................90<br />

RS-232C .......................................................98<br />

S<br />

Safety .............................................................8<br />

Sampling.....................................................117<br />

sampling interval.........................................117<br />

sampling rate ................................................59<br />

Sampling rate................................................91<br />

Save..............................................................68<br />

Saving...........................................................69<br />

scaling repeated............................................53<br />

Scope of Delivery with Accessories Included .12<br />

SCS .............................................................109<br />

Security settings (optional)..........................125<br />

select parameter set ......................................39<br />

sensitivity ......................................................47<br />

Sensitivity......................................................48<br />

Set Name......................................................39<br />

Setting Evaluations........................................64<br />

Setting Measurements ..................................45<br />

setup mode...................................................45<br />

Several Browsers ...........................................36<br />

Several CoMo Nets .......................................36<br />

SG/Voltage ...................................................22<br />

short-circuit connector ..................................90<br />

shunt ............................................................16<br />

Shunt ............................................................50<br />

shunt measurements.....................................46<br />

SI units..........................................................13<br />

SPC with Profibus .......................................129<br />

Specifying the IP Address............................120<br />

Standard deviation ........................................41<br />

Start measurement..................................61, 62<br />

Start Measurement........................................61<br />

Start Trigger ..................................................62<br />

States ............................................................60<br />

static measurement........................................16<br />

statistical data deleted...................................69<br />

Statistics ............................................41, 68, 88<br />

Stop Position .................................................73<br />

Storage ...........................................................9<br />

stored curves.................................................38<br />

strain gauge ............................................22, 46<br />

Strain gauges.................................................16<br />

Strain Gauges................................................16<br />

subnet mask..........................................83, 119<br />

Supervisor ...............................................36, 43<br />

Supply Voltage................................................9<br />

Swiss Calibration Service .............................109<br />

switches ......................................................119<br />

System Info ...................................................90<br />

System Setup ................................................81<br />

T<br />

Taring............................................................63<br />

TCP/IP ....................................................24, 83<br />

Technical Data ..............................................91<br />

test mode......................................................88<br />

Testing ........................................................109<br />

Threshold ......................................................75<br />

Time..............................................................82<br />

Time Delay....................................................96<br />

Touchscreen................................................114<br />

transport damage............................................8<br />

Trend ................................................42, 68, 88<br />

Trend Data....................................................41<br />

trigger function .............................................61<br />

Trigger Functions ..........................................61<br />

troubleshooting.............................................88<br />

Troubleshooting ..........................................130<br />

U<br />

Units of Measurement...................................13<br />

Update........................................................128<br />

User Concept ................................................36<br />

V<br />

value pair ....................................................117<br />

Via sensitivity ................................................55<br />

Virtual Machine...........................................110<br />

W<br />

Web Server .........................................110, 112<br />

WINS ..........................................................122<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 133


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

Y<br />

y(t)................................................................54<br />

y(x) ...............................................................55<br />

y-Measuring Input ........................................46<br />

Z<br />

Zero point error ............................................ 91<br />

Zoom............................................................ 40<br />

Page 134<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)


Warranty<br />

11. Warranty<br />

The equipment supplied by Kistler Instrumente AG is covered<br />

by warranty against deficient materials and faulty<br />

manufacture.<br />

The duration of the warranty is 12 months from the date<br />

of delivery.<br />

For claims under warranty, the sensors shall be delivered<br />

free of all charges to the manufacturer or authorized distributor<br />

accompanied by a statement of the exact nature of<br />

the claim.<br />

The manufacturer has the option under warranty to repair<br />

or replace defective sensors or to issue a credit note.<br />

No liability under warranty is accepted for equipment damaged<br />

as a result of improper use.<br />

No liability is accepted beyond the warranty described. In<br />

particular, there is no liability for consequential damage.<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae) Page 135


Control Monitor CoMo Net ® Type 5863A<br />

12. Declaration of Conformity<br />

Page 136<br />

002-228e-08.03 (B10.5863Ae)

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