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VOL. 10 - Red Kap Work Clothes, Uniforms, & Coveralls

VOL. 10 - Red Kap Work Clothes, Uniforms, & Coveralls

VOL. 10 - Red Kap Work Clothes, Uniforms, & Coveralls

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introduction to fr apparel<br />

and standards<br />

treated fibers treated fabric<br />

Are there special requirements for arc<br />

and Flame-Resistant rainwear?<br />

ASTM Standard Specification F1891, Arc and Flameresistant<br />

Rainwear, establishes applicable test methods,<br />

minimum physical and thermal performance requirements,<br />

a suggested sizing guide, and suggested purchasing information<br />

for rainwear for use by workers who may be exposed to<br />

thermal hazards of electrical arcs and open flames.<br />

This standard establishes a requirement that the FR rainwear<br />

material have a trapezoidal tear resistance greater than<br />

6 pounds, withstand 30 PSIG water pressure without leaking,<br />

and seams must demonstrate a hydrostatic resistance<br />

of 3 psi for 2 minutes. All fabrics, trim, and findings used to<br />

manufacture rainwear must be electrically non-conductive.<br />

If electrically conductive items, such as fasteners or zippers<br />

are used, they must be covered with a layer of the FR<br />

rainwear material. Markings and reflective trim attached to<br />

rainwear must not degrade the protective performance of<br />

the rainwear.<br />

The rainwear material must not melt and, drip, or have<br />

more than 2.0 seconds Afterflame or 6.0 inches Char Length<br />

when tested as received and after 5 cleanings by the manufacturer’s<br />

care instructions. Testing for flame resistance is in<br />

accordance with ASTM Test Method D 6413. The rainwear<br />

material is also tested for thermal resistance to an electric<br />

arc by ASTM Test Method F1959 to determine the arc rating<br />

and heat attenuation factor (HAF).<br />

The arc rating is expressed in cal/cm 2 and is derived from<br />

the Arc Thermal Performance Value (ATPV) or Breakopen<br />

Threshold Energy (E BT<br />

). The arc rating must be equal to or<br />

greater than 5.0 cal/cm 2 . Response characteristics of the<br />

rainwear material: afterflame time, breakopen, charring,<br />

electric arc ignition, embrittlement, melting and shrinkage<br />

are determined and reported at exposures equal to the arc<br />

rating and also no dripping is permitted at exposures twice<br />

the arc rating.<br />

Garments conforming to the requirements of F 1891 must<br />

be labeled with a statement that the garments conform to<br />

this specification, the manufacturer’s name, style designation,<br />

size information, care instructions and fiber content,<br />

and the arc rating (ATPV) or (E BT<br />

) of the base material.<br />

BLENDS OF TREATED &<br />

INHERENTLY FR FIBERS<br />

» FAST FACTS<br />

quilted lining systems INHERENTLY FR FIBERS<br />

ASTM F 1891 for FR Rainwear<br />

u Material must withstand 30 PSIG water pressure without leaking.<br />

u Seam hydrostatic resistance 3 psi/ 2 minutes.<br />

u No melt and drip or more than 2.0 seconds Afterflame or 6.0 inches<br />

Char Length in flame resistance testing.<br />

u The Arc Rating either ATPV or EBT must be equal to or greater than<br />

5.0 cal/cm 2 .<br />

u Rainwear material response characteristics are evaluated at the arc<br />

rating and no dripping is permitted at twice the exposure level of the<br />

arc rating.<br />

14<br />

www.bulwark.com

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