VOL. 10 - Red Kap Work Clothes, Uniforms, & Coveralls
VOL. 10 - Red Kap Work Clothes, Uniforms, & Coveralls
VOL. 10 - Red Kap Work Clothes, Uniforms, & Coveralls
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introduction to fr apparel<br />
and standards<br />
treated fibers treated fabric<br />
Are there special requirements for arc<br />
and Flame-Resistant rainwear?<br />
ASTM Standard Specification F1891, Arc and Flameresistant<br />
Rainwear, establishes applicable test methods,<br />
minimum physical and thermal performance requirements,<br />
a suggested sizing guide, and suggested purchasing information<br />
for rainwear for use by workers who may be exposed to<br />
thermal hazards of electrical arcs and open flames.<br />
This standard establishes a requirement that the FR rainwear<br />
material have a trapezoidal tear resistance greater than<br />
6 pounds, withstand 30 PSIG water pressure without leaking,<br />
and seams must demonstrate a hydrostatic resistance<br />
of 3 psi for 2 minutes. All fabrics, trim, and findings used to<br />
manufacture rainwear must be electrically non-conductive.<br />
If electrically conductive items, such as fasteners or zippers<br />
are used, they must be covered with a layer of the FR<br />
rainwear material. Markings and reflective trim attached to<br />
rainwear must not degrade the protective performance of<br />
the rainwear.<br />
The rainwear material must not melt and, drip, or have<br />
more than 2.0 seconds Afterflame or 6.0 inches Char Length<br />
when tested as received and after 5 cleanings by the manufacturer’s<br />
care instructions. Testing for flame resistance is in<br />
accordance with ASTM Test Method D 6413. The rainwear<br />
material is also tested for thermal resistance to an electric<br />
arc by ASTM Test Method F1959 to determine the arc rating<br />
and heat attenuation factor (HAF).<br />
The arc rating is expressed in cal/cm 2 and is derived from<br />
the Arc Thermal Performance Value (ATPV) or Breakopen<br />
Threshold Energy (E BT<br />
). The arc rating must be equal to or<br />
greater than 5.0 cal/cm 2 . Response characteristics of the<br />
rainwear material: afterflame time, breakopen, charring,<br />
electric arc ignition, embrittlement, melting and shrinkage<br />
are determined and reported at exposures equal to the arc<br />
rating and also no dripping is permitted at exposures twice<br />
the arc rating.<br />
Garments conforming to the requirements of F 1891 must<br />
be labeled with a statement that the garments conform to<br />
this specification, the manufacturer’s name, style designation,<br />
size information, care instructions and fiber content,<br />
and the arc rating (ATPV) or (E BT<br />
) of the base material.<br />
BLENDS OF TREATED &<br />
INHERENTLY FR FIBERS<br />
» FAST FACTS<br />
quilted lining systems INHERENTLY FR FIBERS<br />
ASTM F 1891 for FR Rainwear<br />
u Material must withstand 30 PSIG water pressure without leaking.<br />
u Seam hydrostatic resistance 3 psi/ 2 minutes.<br />
u No melt and drip or more than 2.0 seconds Afterflame or 6.0 inches<br />
Char Length in flame resistance testing.<br />
u The Arc Rating either ATPV or EBT must be equal to or greater than<br />
5.0 cal/cm 2 .<br />
u Rainwear material response characteristics are evaluated at the arc<br />
rating and no dripping is permitted at twice the exposure level of the<br />
arc rating.<br />
14<br />
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