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Annex 1 175<br />

Figure 9: Activity and ship technical and operational data merger process<br />

For unobserved cargo-carrying ship types, technical data is generated such that emissions can be estimated<br />

based on activity data surrogates from the same subclass and capacity bin. For the other ship types, ship class<br />

average values are used for estimating emissions and gap filling is conducted on a ship class basis.<br />

It should be noted that due to license terms (from the providers of both technical data and AIS data), the data<br />

outputs depicted in Figure 9 are available to the consortium members only and during the duration of the<br />

study only. At the end of the study, they will be destroyed.<br />

Bottom-up model calculation procedure<br />

The bottom-up method combines both activity data (derived from AIS and LRIT raw data sources) and<br />

technical data (derived from IHSF and a series of empirical and literature-derived assumptions).<br />

The model has been written in the programming language Matlab in order to take advantage of the data<br />

handling, statistical and modelling functionality and run-time management offered by this commercial<br />

software. The model is composed of a main programme (Run) which calls a number of subroutines as listed in<br />

Table 10. Each ship has a maximum of 8,760 different activity observations per year, and with approximately<br />

60,000 ships included in a given year’s fleet, the run-time of the model is significant on conventional hardware<br />

(hours).

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