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Volume 24 Number 2<br />
Sumter County’s<br />
New Judicial Center and<br />
Sheriff’s Office
2012-13 SCAC Officers<br />
President<br />
Charles T. Edens<br />
Sumter County Council Member<br />
First Vice President<br />
Joe Branham<br />
Chester County Council Member<br />
Second Vice President<br />
James R. Frazier<br />
Horry County Council Member<br />
Immediate Past President<br />
Joseph B. Dill<br />
Greenville County Council Member<br />
Secretary<br />
William T. Noonan<br />
Sumter County Special Projects Director<br />
Treasurer<br />
Belinda D. Copeland<br />
Darlington County Treasurer<br />
SCAC Staff<br />
Executive Director<br />
Michael B. Cone<br />
Deputy Executive Director and General Counsel<br />
Robert E. Lyon, Jr.<br />
John K. DeLoache<br />
M. Kent Lesesne<br />
Deputy General Counsel<br />
Robert S. Croom<br />
Assistant General Counsel<br />
Timothy C. Winslow<br />
Staff Attorneys<br />
Public Information Director<br />
W. Stuart Morgan III<br />
Director of Insurance Services<br />
Robert C. Collins, CPCU, CIC<br />
Director of Risk Management Services<br />
John D. Henderson, ARM, ALCM<br />
Risk Manager, SCCWCT and SCCP<<br />
Robert E. Benfield, ARM<br />
Program Coordinator, SCCWCT and SCCP<<br />
Pam S. Collins, ARM<br />
SCCP< Claims Manager<br />
John V. Jervey, AIC<br />
Workers’ Compensation Claims Manager<br />
Dennis L. Hicks, AIC<br />
Director of Administrative Services<br />
Melinda L. Suddes<br />
Controller<br />
Doug L. Brockhard, CPA<br />
Director of Research and Training<br />
Anna B. Berger<br />
Special Projects Coordinator<br />
Leslie M. Christy-Jennings<br />
Senior Research Associate<br />
Susan B. Turkopuls<br />
Meeting Planner/Administrative Assistant<br />
Nilda A. Padgett<br />
Administrative Assistants<br />
S. Ruthie Duvall<br />
Pearlena A. Khalif-Govan<br />
Dana M. Tomlinson<br />
Mary E. Williams<br />
Field Representative<br />
Rick K. Ucinski<br />
Assistant Program Coordinator<br />
SCCWCT and SCCP<<br />
Susan L. Chambers<br />
Procurement Officer<br />
Robert J. Lyon, CPPB<br />
Webmaster<br />
Jennifer M. Haworth<br />
Joshua C. Rhodes<br />
Jenna L. Stephens<br />
Contents<br />
Date of Issue: July 2013<br />
2 Aging: The Largest Community Challenge of Our Lifetime<br />
By Lieutenant Governor Glenn F. McConnell<br />
6 Sumter County’s New Judicial Center and Sheriff’s Office<br />
By W. Stuart Morgan III<br />
27 Boiler and Machinery: Are You Compliant?<br />
By Robert C. Collins, CPCU, CIC<br />
37 Looking at U.S. Supreme Court Cases That Affect Local<br />
Government: October Term 2012<br />
By Charles W. Thompson, Jr.<br />
Executive Director and General Counsel, IMLA<br />
45 A Roadside Guide to McCormick, County Seat of<br />
McCormick County<br />
By Alexia Jones Helsley<br />
COVER PHOTOS: TOP PHOTO — Standing in front of Sumter County’s new judicial<br />
center are Sumter Council Members James (Jimmy) R. Byrd, Jr., Artie Baker and Vivian<br />
Fleming McGhaney; Council Vice Chairman Eugene R. Baten; County Administrator Gary<br />
M. Mixon; Council Chairman Larry Blanding; Council Member Naomi D. Sanders; and<br />
Clerk to Court James C. Campbell. Sumter County Council Member Charles T. Edens was<br />
not available for this photo. BOTTOM PHOTO — Sumter County’s new sheriff’s office.<br />
(Photos by Stuart Morgan)(Photo by Stuart Morgan)<br />
County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong> is published quarterly by the<br />
South Carolina Association of Counties<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
Columbia, SC 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
Fax: (803) 252-0379<br />
W. Stuart Morgan III, Editor<br />
Copyright is by the South Carolina Association of Counties. All rights reserved. No portion of the<br />
contents may be published or reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher.<br />
County Focus 1
Aging: The Largest<br />
Community Challenge of<br />
Our Lifetime<br />
O<br />
ver the next 15 years, South Carolina’s<br />
senior population is expected to<br />
double. The increase represents an<br />
approaching wave of baby-boomers<br />
that will test the strength of many<br />
systems we have in place and is often<br />
referred to as the “grey tsunami.”<br />
Upon taking this job in March<br />
of 2012 after the resignation of the<br />
former lieutenant governor, I realized<br />
that the Office on Aging had<br />
been overlooked for far too long.<br />
The office had been rarely discussed<br />
in the General Assembly, our state had<br />
no strategic plan in place, and we lacked<br />
an overall coordination of services and<br />
number of care options available for our<br />
seniors. I saw the Office on Aging as an<br />
ark at sea in need of direction, and as<br />
head of the Office on Aging, my responsibility<br />
was to point the office in the right<br />
course.<br />
Seeing room for improvement, in<br />
addition to the need to familiarize myself<br />
By Lieutenant Governor Glenn F. McConnell<br />
Lt. Gov. Glenn F. McConnell<br />
with the challenges seniors, caregivers,<br />
families, and facilities were facing, I<br />
spent several months last summer and fall<br />
traveling across the state to observe best<br />
practices in an effort to share those positive<br />
ideas with other parts of the state that<br />
were struggling and in need of assistance.<br />
Following this trip, I took my message<br />
back to the legislators in Columbia and<br />
shared some of what I found:<br />
l It is estimated that one in 11 seniors<br />
is at risk for hunger in our state.<br />
l One-third of seniors live on<br />
Social Security alone.<br />
l Fifty-one percent of those over<br />
age 55 have less than $50,000 saved<br />
for retirement.<br />
l The estimated cost to our state<br />
for a Medicaid nursing home bed is<br />
around $52,000 per year.<br />
l Across South Carolina, there are<br />
more than 8,000 people on a waiting<br />
list for our home and communitybased<br />
services.<br />
In this year’s budget request, the<br />
Office on Aging asked for additional<br />
resources to close this waiting list<br />
and add supplementary programs to<br />
our lineup of services that had been<br />
largely ignored in the past. Through<br />
this request, it was our intention to<br />
stay true to our goal of being proactive<br />
on the front end by using these<br />
resources to fund preventative measures,<br />
thereby lessening the number<br />
of seniors migrating to advanced<br />
forms of care, which, in the end, will<br />
cost taxpayers more money.<br />
While these additional resources<br />
will alleviate some of the inconvenience<br />
associated with the underfunded programs,<br />
more government is not always<br />
the answer. In fact, available federal and<br />
state resources and funds are dwindling.<br />
In the future, we must all learn to adapt<br />
by changing the way we do business and<br />
placing an increased dependence on communities<br />
to identify new funding streams<br />
to ensure adequate resources for seniors<br />
(See Lt. Gov. McConnell, P. 4)<br />
2 Volume 24, Number 2
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County Focus 3
Purpose<br />
of the SCAC<br />
To promote more efficient<br />
county governments<br />
To study, discuss and<br />
recommend improvements<br />
in government<br />
To investigate and provide<br />
means for the exchange of<br />
ideas and experiences<br />
between county officials<br />
To promote and encourage<br />
education of county<br />
officials<br />
To collect, analyze and<br />
distribute information<br />
about county government<br />
To cooperate with other<br />
organizations<br />
To promote legislation<br />
which supports efficient<br />
administration of local<br />
government in South<br />
Carolina<br />
For more information<br />
about the SCAC, please<br />
contact:<br />
South Carolina<br />
Association of Counties<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
1919 Thurmond Mall<br />
Columbia, SC 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
scac@scac.sc<br />
Lt. Gov. McConnell<br />
...<br />
(Continued from P. 2)<br />
are available. After all, as Albert Einstein<br />
once said, doing the same thing over and<br />
over while expecting a different result is<br />
insanity.<br />
Being fully prepared for this enormous<br />
increase in population is possible,<br />
but it will take the combined effort of local<br />
relationships and community leaders<br />
to bring about real solutions. Partnerships<br />
with businesses, non-profits, faithbased<br />
groups, and civic organizations are<br />
crucial to weaving a fabric that will be able<br />
to support the surrounding community.<br />
Perhaps the power of these types of<br />
partnerships was best illustrated this past<br />
month when Leadership South Carolina’s<br />
Class of 2013 chose to highlight senior<br />
hunger in our state. You may not realize<br />
it, but South Carolina ranks in the top<br />
10 states for senior hunger. Leadership<br />
South Carolina’s class project was to<br />
bring awareness to this issue, and they<br />
answered the call by raising more than<br />
$100,000, which included a Public Service<br />
Announcement campaign in addition to<br />
providing two Honda minivans for use in<br />
underprivileged areas in South Carolina<br />
that needed help transporting seniors and<br />
meals to some of our state’s most vulnerable<br />
adults.<br />
This partnership with Leadership<br />
South Carolina was a step in the right<br />
direction, and it was a prime example<br />
of how various other groups around the<br />
state can also get involved to make a difference.<br />
Take, for instance, an elderly<br />
gentleman in a rural part of the state with<br />
whom I visited during my travels. He was<br />
raising his young grandson alone, and<br />
just a few months before I met him, the<br />
gentleman was struggling to cut his own<br />
lawn because of failing health. His grass<br />
had grown tall, and seeing an opportunity<br />
to lend a helping hand, the newspaper<br />
reporter accompanying us volunteered<br />
the assistance of his church to help the<br />
elderly gentleman. This story goes to<br />
show that opportunities to help others are<br />
all around us; you don’t have to search far<br />
to find them, especially if you slow down<br />
to take a look.<br />
In closing, I want to thank county<br />
leaders for their service as well as encourage<br />
them to always make an effort<br />
to embrace the needs of seniors in their<br />
communities. South Carolina is covered<br />
by 10 regional Area Agencies on Aging/<br />
Aging and Disability Resource Centers<br />
(AAAs/ADRCs) that work closely with<br />
the Office on Aging to administer programs,<br />
distribute resources, and provide<br />
easily-accessible information to seniors<br />
and their families. Each center represents<br />
a specific area of our state, and these<br />
centers have staff members who are wellconnected<br />
with the resources available in<br />
communities across South Carolina and<br />
know the individual needs of senior adults<br />
in their area. It is my hope that we can all<br />
work together to make our government<br />
more people-friendly for our state’s aging<br />
population. Seniors are not looking for<br />
a handout; they’re looking for a helping<br />
hand. They want the American dream:<br />
to remain independent, as self-sufficient<br />
as possible, and to have the ability to chart<br />
their own future.<br />
We can all do our part to make a<br />
difference. Adopt senior centers. Talk<br />
to your elected officials and tell them<br />
that you support our efforts to control<br />
the migration of seniors so we can minimize<br />
the future budget-busters that are<br />
coming. And, above all, extend a human<br />
hand to these seniors — people who have<br />
paid their taxes and have paid their dues.<br />
They have worked hard all of their lives<br />
without expecting handouts, but, through<br />
no fault of their own, in a time when they<br />
need help because of the veil of age, we<br />
must do everything we can to make sure<br />
that a helping hand is available. We have<br />
to speak out for these seniors who, in<br />
their homes across South Carolina, are<br />
struggling to get by day to day and cannot<br />
make it alone.<br />
Glenn McConnell represented District<br />
41 (Charleston) in the S.C. Senate from<br />
1981 to 2012. He was chairman of the<br />
Senate Judiciary Committee and president<br />
pro tempore of the Senate from 2001 until<br />
he became lieutenant governor on March<br />
13, 2012.<br />
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County Focus 5
S<br />
By W. Stuart Morgan III<br />
Sumter County’s<br />
New Judicial Center and<br />
Sheriff’s Office<br />
umter County recently opened a new judicial<br />
center and sheriff’s office.<br />
The $22.5 million judicial center, which<br />
officially opened on July 15, 2013, is designed<br />
to provide judicial services in a modern, safe<br />
environment and to enhance the efficiency of the<br />
community’s court operations.<br />
The facility is a new civic landmark, which includes a<br />
small park complete with trees, shrubbery, benches and lighting.<br />
It is located on a six-acre site at the corner of North Harvin<br />
and East Canal streets directly behind the historic courthouse,<br />
adjacent to the central business district in downtown Sumter.<br />
The Sumter County Judicial Center includes 80,000 square<br />
feet of space and houses, as follows:<br />
First Floor<br />
l Probate Court;<br />
l Public Defenders Office;<br />
l Jury Assembly Room;<br />
l Temporary Holding Facility;<br />
l Central Command Center; and<br />
l Secondary Control Room;<br />
Second Floor<br />
l Family Court Division of the Clerk of Court’s Office;<br />
l Two Courtrooms; and<br />
l Solicitor’s Office;<br />
Each department<br />
— Probate<br />
Court, Family<br />
Court, Clerk of<br />
Court, Solicitor’s<br />
Office and Public<br />
Sumter County<br />
See Map of South Carolina<br />
Counties and County Seats,<br />
Page 51<br />
Defender’s Office — includes a small conference room and a<br />
galley, a small room that includes a sink, counter space, cabinets<br />
and refrigerator.<br />
“(The Judicial Center) has been designed to meet<br />
the needs of our court staff, judges, attorneys and the<br />
public. It features advanced security and technological<br />
systems that should help ensure the utmost safety<br />
for all staff and court personnel, and the public.”<br />
— James C. Campbell<br />
Sumter County Clerk of Court<br />
Third Floor<br />
l Circuit Court Division of the Clerk of Court’s Office;<br />
l Two courtrooms;<br />
l Interview room for the Department of Social Services and<br />
Probation, Pardon and Parole;<br />
l Office for four court reporters;<br />
l Victim Waiting Room; and<br />
l Space for members of the local county bar and the county’s<br />
IT Department.<br />
Sumter County’s historic courthouse (c. 1907) (Photo Stuart Morgan)<br />
6 Volume 24, Number 2
Each of the five courtrooms on the first, second and third<br />
floors includes two small adjoining conference rooms. Each<br />
floor includes public and staff rest rooms. Secure parking is<br />
provided for judges, law enforcement officials and detention<br />
center vans. Ample parking for staff and the public is also<br />
provided behind the building.<br />
“The new judicial center is a state-of-the-art building that<br />
has been designed with input from each department housed<br />
within it,” said Sumter County Clerk of Court James C. Campbell.<br />
“It has been designed to meet the needs of our court staff,<br />
judges, attorneys and the public. It features advanced security<br />
and technological systems that should help ensure the utmost<br />
safety for all staff and court personnel, and the public.”<br />
Sumter County’s previous courthouse, built in 1907, was<br />
remodeled and enlarged during the early 1960s. But the historic<br />
courthouse was not designed to handle all of the security needs<br />
required under federal and state law for judges, court staff and<br />
jurors. In fact, the S.C. Supreme Court in recent years had<br />
directed counties across the state to address safety issues in<br />
courthouses.<br />
The old courthouse also could not handle the growing volume<br />
of traffic and court cases, and lacked space to store legal<br />
records as required by state law.<br />
“Our old courthouse,” summed up Campbell, “had surpassed<br />
capacity, both in filing and office space needs.”<br />
Sumter County Administrator Gary M. Mixon said the<br />
county’s Capital Project Sales Tax Commission several years<br />
(See Judicial Center, P. 12)<br />
Standing in front of Sumter County’s new judicial center are Sumter<br />
Council Members James (Jimmy) R. Byrd, Jr., Artie Baker and Vivian<br />
Fleming McGhaney; Council Vice Chairman Eugene R. Baten;<br />
County Administrator Gary M. Mixon; Council Chairman Larry<br />
Blanding; Council Member Naomi D. Sanders; and Clerk to Court<br />
James C. Campbell. Sumter County Council Member Charles T.<br />
Edens was not available for this photo. (Photo Stuart Morgan)<br />
Sumter County’s new judicial center (Photo by Luke Lukens, Sumter County)<br />
County Focus 7
Sumter County Judicial Center<br />
Floor 1<br />
PROBATE<br />
COURT<br />
JURY<br />
ASSEMBLY<br />
ATM<br />
MEN<br />
COURTROOM<br />
1A<br />
PUBLIC<br />
CORRIDOR<br />
WOMEN<br />
PUBLIC<br />
DEFENDER<br />
Floor 2<br />
FAMILY COURT<br />
MEN<br />
COURTROOM<br />
2A<br />
COURTROOM<br />
2B<br />
PUBLIC<br />
CORRIDOR<br />
SOLICITOR<br />
WOMEN<br />
FAMILY<br />
Floor 3<br />
CIRCUIT COURT<br />
MEN<br />
COURTROOM<br />
3A<br />
COURTROOM<br />
3B<br />
DSS/<br />
PROBATION<br />
PUBLIC<br />
CORRIDOR<br />
WOMEN<br />
Legend<br />
Courtrooms<br />
Departments<br />
Public Areas<br />
Elevators<br />
Stairs<br />
Restrooms<br />
8 Volume 24, Number 2
Photos by Stuart Morgan<br />
The security check point at<br />
the public entrance of the new<br />
Sumter County Judicial Center<br />
includes metal detectors<br />
and an X-ray machine.<br />
ä<br />
äThe Jury Assembly<br />
Room, located on the<br />
first floor, is capable<br />
of seating 141 persons.<br />
The room may be used<br />
for other purposes.<br />
The Sumter County Historical Commission<br />
erected the marker (shown<br />
above) in 1953 in front of the county’s<br />
historic courthouse to tell the story<br />
of Sumter’s previous courthouses.<br />
The sign (front side, above) reads:<br />
“By Act of 1798, commissioners were<br />
named “to ascertain and fix upon the<br />
most central place for the erection<br />
of a court house in the district of<br />
Sumter”, and meanwhile “to fix upon<br />
a proper place for the sitting of the<br />
court.” During 1800-01, court was<br />
held in the John Gayle Home (N.E.<br />
corner, Main and Canal Streets) until<br />
a suitable courthouse was ready for<br />
use, Jan. 1802, though not completed<br />
until 1806.” The back side of the sign<br />
continues: “The second court house,<br />
designed by Robert Mills, was built of<br />
brick and stucco. It was authorized<br />
in 1820, completed in 1821, enlarged<br />
in 1848 and in use until 1907. Serving<br />
also as a place of public gatherings<br />
for years, this building remodeled is<br />
now occupied by the national bank of<br />
S.C. The present courthouse, authorized<br />
in 1906, was dedicated in 1907.”<br />
This hallway on the first floor leads from a large lobby to Courtroom 1A and the Public Defender’s<br />
Office. Hallways, like this one, on each of the building’s three floors feature large windows that provide<br />
daylight and views of East Canal Street and beyond.<br />
ä<br />
County Focus 9
Looking from the elevators across the lobby and toward the Family Court clerk’s office<br />
on the second floor. Each floor of the building includes a spacious lobby like this one.<br />
ä<br />
Looking from the hallway on the second floor toward the lobby, the elevators, the large<br />
window at the front of the building and the Family Court clerk’s office.<br />
ä<br />
Entrance to the Public Defender’s Office on the first<br />
floor<br />
ä<br />
äEntrance to<br />
the Solicitor’s<br />
Office on the<br />
second floor<br />
ä<br />
The service desk at the Clerk of Court’s Office on the third floor.<br />
10 10 Volume 24, 24, Number 2 2<br />
ä<br />
Interior view of the Clerk of Court’s Office
Two small conference rooms, similar<br />
to this one, flank the entrances of all five<br />
courtrooms. The conference rooms include<br />
video conferencing displays and equipment<br />
that can be used for a variety of purposes.<br />
Attorneys, for example, may use the rooms<br />
to meet with their clients in civil cases.<br />
ä<br />
The new Judicial Center includes<br />
five courtrooms — one on<br />
the first floor, two on the second<br />
floor and two on the third floor.<br />
Courtroom 3B (above), located<br />
on the third floor, is the largest<br />
courtroom and the only one that<br />
has a center bench.<br />
ä<br />
Courtrooms 3A and 3B have jury<br />
boxes. The jury boxes (shown at<br />
left) include monitors that allow<br />
jury members to view exhibits during<br />
court cases.<br />
ä<br />
ä<br />
Courtroom 3A on the third floor<br />
Non-contact attorney/client conference<br />
rooms, like the one below, are provided on<br />
each floor.<br />
ä<br />
ä<br />
County Focus 11
Judicial Center ...<br />
(Continued from P. 7)<br />
ago recognized the need to replace the county’s outdated and<br />
overcrowded courthouse, and drafted a recommendation for the<br />
county to approve. Sumter County Council then approved the<br />
recommendation, drafted a $75 million “Penny for Progress”<br />
referendum to fund the construction of the judicial center and<br />
58 other projects.<br />
Citizens voted to approve the referendum in November<br />
2008. Sumter County officially then broke ground for the project<br />
on Sept. 13, 2011.<br />
“Our new judicial center was one of the projects funded<br />
with an allocation of $18 million,” Mixon explained. “But we<br />
determined early on that additional funds would be needed to<br />
complete this project. Therefore, we had to issue an additional<br />
bond of $4.5 million to construct it.”<br />
The judicial center’s modern approach to security, which<br />
uses a system of corridors to separate public areas from restricted<br />
spaces and secure holding cells to separate inmates from the<br />
public, is the building’s most important feature, according to<br />
Mixon. The building’s secure courtrooms — where justice<br />
is served — are the only spaces where court officials, county<br />
S<br />
employees, the public and inmates ever meet.<br />
Security is divided four ways:<br />
1). Judges are provided secure, private car parking and building<br />
access, and their offices and office entrances are private;<br />
jury deliberation rooms are private as well;<br />
2). County personnel must use cards to access restricted areas,<br />
which are separated from public areas;<br />
3). Inmates are delivered through a sally port at the rear of the<br />
building on the first floor that is completely locked down and<br />
secured when they are transported to and from temporary<br />
holding cells and the courtrooms; and<br />
4). Public access is only permitted at the front entrance, which<br />
is equipped with metal detectors and an X-ray machine, and<br />
staffed by security officers.<br />
“The responsibility of our state justice system begins many<br />
times at the local level, and Sumter County takes this responsibility<br />
very seriously,” said Sumter County Council Chairman<br />
Larry Blanding. “Our citizens expect and deserve such, and we<br />
are fortunate to have the majority of the voters in Sumter willing<br />
to financially support the construction of a new state-of-the-art<br />
judicial center by voting to pass the Capital Penny Sales Tax<br />
referendum in 2008.<br />
“The willingness to invest in ourselves,” Blanding added, “is<br />
what continues to make Sumter County a better place to live.”<br />
Sumter County’s<br />
New Sheriff’s Office<br />
umter County’s new $3.5 million sheriff’s office, located at<br />
1281 N. Main St. in Sumter, was dedicated on May 24, 2013.<br />
Like the county’s new judicial center, the new 17,000-squarefoot<br />
sheriff’s office features state-of-the-art security — surveillance<br />
camera systems, and controlled access points that separate<br />
restricted work areas from public areas and victims from<br />
plaintiffs.<br />
The facility, designed to blend in with other structures in<br />
the surrounding area, includes:<br />
l Secure front entrance lobby for the public;<br />
l Meeting rooms;<br />
l Multi-purpose room for training and emergency operations<br />
l Interview rooms, equipped with dependable video and<br />
audio recording systems;<br />
l Media room;<br />
l Large room with cubicles, providing efficient office space;<br />
Sumter County’s new sheriff’s office (Photo by Stuart Morgan)<br />
12 Volume 24, Number 2
l Climate-controlled evidence storage and lockers;<br />
l Moving records storage racks;<br />
l Break room;<br />
l Large parking area for the public, and a secured employee<br />
parking lot for law enforcement officials; and<br />
l A standby generator that<br />
can maintain the total<br />
functionality of the building<br />
for up to seven days if<br />
power is lost, for example,<br />
due to a natural disaster.<br />
The Sumter County Sheriff’s<br />
Office previously shared a<br />
building on E. Hampton<br />
Street in Sumter with the<br />
City of Sumter Police Department.<br />
The building<br />
lacked space and needed<br />
major repairs. So, the<br />
sheriff’s office was also<br />
forced to use several other<br />
buildings located elsewhere<br />
in the county.<br />
“Sumter County<br />
prides itself on providing<br />
efficient and effective services<br />
to its citizens,” said<br />
Sumter County Administrator<br />
Gary M. Mixon.<br />
The new Sheriff’s Office is “a top-notch law<br />
enforcement facility” that resolves issues of safety,<br />
security and overcrowding and provides space for<br />
future expansion.<br />
— Anthony Dennis<br />
Sumter County Sheriff<br />
Larry Blanding<br />
Sumter County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
Gary Mixon<br />
Sumter County<br />
Administrator<br />
“The sheriff’s office’s operations are critical core functions of<br />
county government, and as such, should provide the basic essential<br />
of a safe, professional work environment. So, our county<br />
council supported our sheriff’s request for a new facility, because<br />
additional space was needed.<br />
Speakers at Opening Ceremony<br />
Anthony Dennis<br />
Sumter County Sheriff<br />
“Council recognized,”<br />
Mixon added, “that the space<br />
allocated in the old city/county<br />
law enforcement center was no<br />
longer adequate to perform<br />
the duties and responsibilities<br />
of a modern law enforcement<br />
agency.”<br />
A sheriff is a county’s<br />
chief law enforcement officer.<br />
In Sumter County,<br />
for example, the sheriff<br />
provides security for<br />
the judicial center. The<br />
sheriff is also responsible<br />
for the service and execution<br />
of the civil judicial<br />
process in the county and<br />
criminal investigations<br />
and Homeland Security<br />
at the local level; and<br />
(See Sheriff’s Office,<br />
P. 16)<br />
Practically everyone who attended the ceremony on May 24, 2013, to officially open the new Sumter County Sheriff’s Office stepped forward to<br />
participate in the ribbon-cutting. (Photo Stuart Morgan)<br />
County Focus 13
Photos by Stuart Morgan<br />
The lobby, located within the front entrance of the new Sumter County Sheriff’s<br />
Office, includes two HD TVs — one just visible top-right near the entrance<br />
and the other in the top-left corner at the opposite end. One TV runs a news<br />
channel, and the other scrolls departmental information and safety tips. The<br />
doorway at the far end of the lobby leads to secure working areas within the<br />
building.<br />
ä<br />
Looking<br />
toward the service<br />
window in<br />
the lobby, which<br />
allows the staff<br />
of the Sheriff’s<br />
Department<br />
to serve the<br />
public.<br />
ä<br />
14 Volume 24, Number 2
The multi-purpose room, capable of seating 163<br />
persons, includes two HD TVs and an overhead<br />
projector for training. The roll-away tables and<br />
chairs can be stored in an adjacent storage room<br />
if the space is needed for other purposes, including<br />
defensive tactics training.<br />
ä<br />
Media room, with lighting and audio setup for press<br />
conferences<br />
ä<br />
ä<br />
Exterior front entrance<br />
The Patrol Room includes a cubical desk, complete<br />
with telephones and computers, that allows<br />
officers to finish paperwork. The room also includes<br />
a found property room, an interview room,<br />
and a suspect toilet room that allows an officer to<br />
control the water source from outside the room.<br />
ä<br />
The investigative<br />
division includes work<br />
stations for investigators<br />
and interview<br />
rooms with audio/<br />
video recording equipment<br />
that allows officers<br />
to view interviews<br />
from their desktop<br />
computers.<br />
ä<br />
Conference<br />
room, capable<br />
of seating up<br />
to 16 persons,<br />
includes an<br />
HD TV and a<br />
speaker phone<br />
for meetings and<br />
interviews.<br />
ä<br />
äStephanie<br />
Baker shows the<br />
evidence lockers,<br />
which include<br />
multi-sized<br />
compartments and a refrigerator. Evidence can be removed<br />
later from the opposite side by an evidence custodian.<br />
County Focus 15
Sheriff’s Office ...<br />
(Continued from P. 13)<br />
Conference room, capable of seating 6, located adjacent to the<br />
sheriff’s office.<br />
ä ä<br />
ä<br />
The office of the sheriff’s administrative assistant. The office<br />
includes a courtesy counter that provides privacy for sensitive<br />
paperwork.<br />
Sheriff’s office<br />
provides enforcement for animal control, litter control, traffic<br />
enforcement and drug enforcement.<br />
Sumter County Sheriff Anthony Dennis described the new<br />
sheriff’s office as “a top-notch law enforcement facility” that<br />
resolves issues of safety, security and overcrowding and provides<br />
space for future expansion.<br />
“Communication has already become more efficient now<br />
that the sheriff’s office is located at one location,” Dennis added.<br />
“The location provides faster access to other government offices<br />
in the area, and it is closer to the Sumter/Lee Regional Detention<br />
Center. We also have more parking for officers, which is<br />
required when there are emergencies or the sheriff’s office hosts<br />
agency meetings.”<br />
Dennis also said the sheriff’s office is committed to insuring<br />
the welfare and safety of the citizens of Sumter County. But<br />
in doing so, he added, its employees are due the same sense of<br />
security and safety while performing their ascribed duties and<br />
responsibilities.<br />
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 allowed<br />
Sumter County to issue a bond to fund the construction<br />
of the sheriff’s office and three other projects. Sumter County<br />
originally budgeted $4 million for the sheriff’s office project,<br />
which officially began on May 31, 2012.<br />
“A pleasant work space is the right thing to provide<br />
for public servants who in some way put their<br />
lives on the line to protect our citizens. Victims of<br />
crime now have a safe and private experience when<br />
speaking with law enforcement officers.”<br />
— Larry Blanding<br />
Sumter County Council Chairman<br />
“The layout of the new sheriff’s office seems to be very<br />
functional and purposeful, and I’m very pleased that our sheriff<br />
and his staff have a very professional office to conduct day-today<br />
operations,” said Sumter County Council Chairman Larry<br />
Blanding. “Public safety is often taken for granted in a community<br />
the size of Sumter.”<br />
The Sumter County Sheriff’s Office has more than 130<br />
officers.<br />
“A pleasant work space is the right thing to provide for public<br />
servants who in some way put their lives on the line to protect our<br />
citizens,” Blanding said. “Victims of crime now have a safe and<br />
private experience when speaking with law enforcement officers.<br />
The morale of officers is high, because they know that citizens<br />
of Sumter County care about their well-being and appreciate<br />
their service.<br />
“‘Protect and serve’,” he added, “is more than a motto. It’s<br />
a mutual experience.”<br />
The front office/data clerks room includes a high density filing<br />
system, work stations for data clerks, and an adjoining office<br />
where officers can take reports in private from walk-ins.<br />
16 Volume 24, Number 2<br />
ä
A New Standard of Quality and Service in South Carolina<br />
• Industrial Park Master Planning & Design<br />
• Site Certification<br />
• Solid Waste Management<br />
• Stormwater Management<br />
• Land Planning & Site Design<br />
• Roadway Design<br />
• Water & Wastewater Planning & Design<br />
• Grant Application/Administrative Assistance<br />
• Construction Management<br />
www.allianceCE.com<br />
“Developing alliances<br />
one county at a time.”<br />
— Deepal Eliatamby, P.E.<br />
County Focus 17<br />
Bluffton, SC | Charlotte, NC | Columbia, SC | Greenville, SC
For more than a century, NBSC has been committed<br />
to the needs and dreams of individuals and families<br />
seeking financial advice and insight. Today, this heritage<br />
of financial responsibility is embodied in unquestioned<br />
integrity, exceptional service and seasoned expertise, and<br />
delivered through a personalized relationship that is<br />
defined solely by your preferences and goals.<br />
Visit or call an NBSC Banker to discuss your needs. We look<br />
forward to putting our unique combination of services to<br />
work for you.<br />
www.bankNBSC.com<br />
1-800-708-5687<br />
NBSC is a division of Synovus Bank. Synovus Bank, Member FDIC,<br />
is chartered in the state of Georgia and operates under multiple<br />
trade names across the Southeast. Divisions of Synovus Bank are<br />
not separately FDIC-insured banks. The FDIC coverage extended to<br />
deposit customers is that of one insured bank.<br />
Offering web, sheetfed and digital printing;<br />
promotional products and design.<br />
1730 Old Dunbar Road<br />
West Columbia, SC 29172<br />
803-796-4000<br />
Two locations!<br />
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Columbia, SC 29210<br />
803-343-6775<br />
www.proprinters.com<br />
18 Volume 24, Number 2
County Focus 19
SCAC<br />
Corporate Supporters<br />
SCAC appreciates its corporate supporters — all 99 of them! If your company<br />
would like to support the Association and receive sponsorship benefits, please contact<br />
the SCAC Office at (803) 252-7255.<br />
Patrons<br />
Ariel Third Party Administrators, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
BB&T Governmental Finance<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Carolina Office Systems, Inc.<br />
Wando, SC<br />
Electric Cooperatives of South Carolina<br />
Cayce, SC<br />
Energy Systems Group<br />
Irmo, SC<br />
Musco Sports Lighting, LLC<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Pope Zeigler, LLC<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Progress Energy/Duke Energy<br />
Florence, SC<br />
Santee Cooper<br />
Moncks Corner, SC<br />
SCANA Corporation/SCE&G Company<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
South Carolina Power Team<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
SouthData, Inc.<br />
Mount Airy, NC<br />
Southern Health Partners, Inc.<br />
Chattanooga, TN<br />
Tax Management Associates<br />
Charlotte, NC<br />
ABM<br />
Alpheretta, GA<br />
Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc.<br />
Bluffton, Columbia and Greenville, SC; and<br />
Charlotte, NC<br />
American Engineering Consultants, Inc.<br />
Cayce, SC<br />
Amick Equipment Company<br />
Lexington, SC<br />
Analog Digital Solutions, Inc.<br />
Fuquay Varina, NC<br />
Archer Company, LLC<br />
Rock Hill, SC<br />
Asphalt Zipper, Inc.<br />
Simpsonville, SC<br />
AT&T<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Bamberg Board of Public Works<br />
Bamberg, SC<br />
The Benefit Bank of South Carolina<br />
Lexington, SC<br />
Berkeley Electric Cooperative<br />
Moncks Corner, SC<br />
Black River Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Sumter, SC<br />
Blanchard Machinery Company<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Blue Ridge Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Pickens, SC<br />
Broad River Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Gaffney, SC<br />
Carithers Real Estate<br />
Anderson, SC<br />
CDM Smith Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Clemson University<br />
Cooperative Extension Service<br />
Clemson, SC<br />
Coastal Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Walterboro, SC<br />
Coast2Coast Rx Discount Card<br />
Ponte Vedra Beach, FL<br />
Community Eye Care, LLC<br />
Charlotte, NC<br />
Corporate Concepts, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
DataMax/Interstate Credit Collections<br />
Winston-Salem, NC<br />
Davis & Floyd, Inc.<br />
Charleston, SC<br />
Sponsors<br />
Dennis Corporation<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
DP3 Architects, Ltd.<br />
Greenville, SC<br />
FacilityDude<br />
Cary, NC<br />
Fairfield Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Winnsboro, SC<br />
Five Star Computing, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Florence & Hutcheson<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Fuss & O’Neill, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
GMK Associates, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Greene Finney & Horton, LLP<br />
Mauldin, SC<br />
Hazen and Sawyer, PC<br />
Raleigh, NC<br />
Horry County Solid Waste Authority<br />
Conway, SC<br />
Horry Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Conway, SC<br />
20 Volume 24, Number 2
Howell Linkous & Nettles, LLC<br />
Charleston, SC<br />
Hulsey McCormick & Wallace, Inc.<br />
Piedmont, SC<br />
Hybrid Engineering, Inc.<br />
Irmo, SC<br />
J.M. Wood Auction Company, Inc.<br />
Montgomery, AL<br />
Johnson Controls, Inc.<br />
North Charleston, SC<br />
KeyMark, Inc.<br />
Greenville, SC<br />
Lowcountry Billing Services, Inc.<br />
Lexington, SC<br />
Marlboro Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Bennettsville, SC<br />
MBAJ Architecture<br />
Lexington, SC<br />
M.B. Kahn Construction Co., Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
McNair Law Firm, PA<br />
Anderson, Bluffton, Charleston, Columbia,<br />
Greenville, Hilton Head, Myrtle Beach and Pawleys<br />
Island, SC; and Charlotte, NC<br />
Mead & Hunt, Inc.<br />
Lexington, SC<br />
Michael Baker Corporation<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Mid-Carolina Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Lexington, SC<br />
Motorola Solutions – Palmetto 800<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Municode/Municipal Code Corporation<br />
Tallahassee, FL<br />
NBSC<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough, LLP<br />
Charleston, Columbia, Greenville,<br />
Myrtle Beach, SC; and Washington, DC<br />
Newberry Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Newberry, SC<br />
Palmetto Electric Cooperative, Inc.<br />
Hilton Head Island, SC<br />
Palmetto Management Partners, LLC<br />
Chester, SC<br />
Piedmont Natural Gas<br />
Greenville, SC<br />
Pike McFarland Hall Associates<br />
Myrtle Beach, SC<br />
qPublic<br />
Deland, FL<br />
QS/1<br />
Spartanburg, SC<br />
Robert S. Segal, CPA, PA<br />
High Point, NC<br />
Siemens Corporation, Inc.<br />
Irmo, SC<br />
Siemens Industry, Inc.<br />
Norcross, GA<br />
Simplified Office Systems, Inc.<br />
Irmo, SC<br />
S.C. Association of Community<br />
Development Corporations<br />
Charleston, SC<br />
South Carolina 811<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
S.C. Farm Bureau Federation, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
South Eastern Road Treatment<br />
Evans, GA<br />
Southwest Securities, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Spirit Communications<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Stevens & Wilkinson<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Stewart l Cooper l Newell Architects<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Terrell, Hundley & Carroll<br />
Right of Way Services, Inc.<br />
Lawrenceville, GA<br />
Thomas & Hutton<br />
Mount Pleasant, SC<br />
Thompson Turner Construction<br />
Sumter, SC<br />
Time Warner Cable<br />
West Columbia, SC<br />
Total Comfort Solutions<br />
Greenville, SC<br />
Upstate South Carolina Alliance<br />
Greenville, SC<br />
URS Corporation<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
VC3<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
Vismor, Ricketson & Associates<br />
Anderson and Columbia, SC<br />
W.K. Dickson<br />
Charlotte, NC<br />
Woolpert, Inc.<br />
Columbia, SC<br />
WORLDNET AUCTIONS, INC.<br />
Greeleyville, SC<br />
Attention<br />
Corporate Supporters<br />
To continue receiving your sponsorship<br />
benefits without delay, please contact<br />
SCAC’s Public Information Office<br />
at (803) 252-7255 or smorgan@scac.<br />
sc if your contact information changes.<br />
We don’t want you to miss anything!<br />
Purpose<br />
of the SCAC<br />
To promote more efficient<br />
county governments<br />
To study, discuss and<br />
recommend improvements<br />
in government<br />
To investigate and provide<br />
means for the exchange of<br />
ideas and experiences<br />
between county officials<br />
To promote and encourage<br />
education of county<br />
officials<br />
To collect, analyze and<br />
distribute information<br />
about county government<br />
To cooperate with other<br />
organizations<br />
To promote legislation<br />
which supports efficient<br />
administration of local<br />
government in South<br />
Carolina<br />
For more information<br />
about the SCAC, please<br />
contact:<br />
South Carolina<br />
Association of Counties<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
1919 Thurmond Mall<br />
Columbia, SC 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
scac@scac.sc<br />
County Focus 21
Building Stronger Counties for Tomorrow<br />
Need Information? Visit SCAC’s<br />
Website at www.sccounties.org<br />
The South Carolina Association of Counties’ website is the primary Internet resource for<br />
information about South Carolina’s counties and issues affecting county government. The website<br />
is a dynamic tool that provides access to information about services such as education and<br />
training opportunities, research capabilities and legal assistance.<br />
Visitors to sccounties.org will find conference schedules, legislative initiatives, and numerous<br />
Association publications. The website has information on key financial programs offered<br />
by SCAC, unique county-specific publications, legislative monitoring and ad hoc surveys.<br />
The site provides general information for all 46 counties—including contact information for<br />
county officials, links to county websites, and job postings. Sccounties.org is also a conduit<br />
to a number of other resources such as the National Association of Counties, the S.C. General<br />
Assembly, U.S. Congress, federal agencies, as well as national and state associations.<br />
The SCAC staff remains ready to receive and assist with any special requests. To facilitate<br />
this communication, please refer to the SCAC staff list on page 25 to obtain respective email<br />
addresses.<br />
South Carolina Association of Counties<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207<br />
Telephone: (803) 252-7255<br />
1-800-922-6081 (Toll-Free in South Carolina)<br />
Email: scac@scac.sc<br />
Fax: (803) 252-0379<br />
22 22 Volume Volume 24, 24, Number Number 2 2
SCAC Officers<br />
First<br />
Vice President<br />
&<br />
Board Members<br />
Second<br />
Vice President<br />
Immediate<br />
Past President<br />
president<br />
Charles T. Edens<br />
Sumter County<br />
Council Member<br />
Secretary<br />
Treasurer<br />
NACo<br />
Board Member<br />
Joe Branham<br />
Chester County<br />
Council Member<br />
Waymon Mumford<br />
Florence County<br />
Council Member<br />
James R. Frazier<br />
Horry County<br />
Council Member<br />
Joseph B. Dill<br />
Greenville County<br />
Council Member<br />
SCAC<br />
Proudly Serving<br />
South Carolina’s<br />
46 counties since 1967.<br />
William T. Noonan<br />
Sumter County<br />
Special Projects<br />
Director<br />
David K. Summers, Jr.<br />
Calhoun County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
Belinda D. Copeland<br />
Darlington County<br />
Treasurer<br />
S.C. Counties Workers’<br />
Compensation Trust and<br />
Property and Liability<br />
Trust Chairman<br />
Diane B. Anderson<br />
Laurens County<br />
Council Member<br />
Julie J. Armstrong<br />
Charleston County<br />
Clerk of Court<br />
John Q. Atkinson, Jr.<br />
Marion County<br />
Council Member<br />
William Banning, Sr.<br />
Lexington County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
R. David Brown<br />
Fairfield County<br />
Council Member<br />
Gonza L. Bryant<br />
Greenwood County<br />
Council Member<br />
James A. Coleman<br />
Laurens County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
Franklin Fulmore, Sr.<br />
Williamsburg County<br />
Council Member<br />
Charles Jennings.<br />
McCormick County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
L. Gregory Pearce, Jr.<br />
Richland County<br />
Council Vice Chairman<br />
Lois H. Roddey<br />
Chester County<br />
Probate Judge<br />
R. Carlisle Roddey<br />
Chester County<br />
Supervisor<br />
R. Archie Scott<br />
Dillon County<br />
Council Member<br />
K.G. “Rusty” Smith, Jr.<br />
Florence County<br />
Administrator<br />
Claude Thomas<br />
Abbeville County<br />
Council Member<br />
Joel R. Thrift<br />
Oconee County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
F. Pickens Williams, Jr.<br />
Barnwell County<br />
Administrator<br />
Johnnie Wright, Sr.<br />
Orangeburg County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
Ronnie Young<br />
Aiken County<br />
Council County Chairman Focus 23
Preparing Counties for Tomorrow ...<br />
What is the SCAC?<br />
Conferences<br />
Education<br />
S outh Carolina Association of Counties,<br />
chartered on June 22, 1967, is the county officials to meet and learn, among them:<br />
SCAC provides many opportunities for<br />
only organization dedicated to statewide<br />
representation of Mid-Year Conference — Held in late winter<br />
county government in Columbia, this conference enables all county<br />
in South Carolina. officials to become better informed about the<br />
A nonpartisan, Association’s legislative program. The Association<br />
also hosts a reception for all members of<br />
nonprofit organization<br />
with a full-time the Legislature during this conference.<br />
staff in Columbia, Annual Conference — Held in August, this<br />
SCAC is governed conference is open to all elected and appointed<br />
by a 29-member officials. The conference includes a business<br />
Board of Directors session, general session, workshops, group<br />
selected by county meetings and exhibits of county products and<br />
officials at the Association’s Annual Conference.<br />
Legislative Conference — Held in December,<br />
services.<br />
Counties have made tremendous this conference allows members of the Legislative<br />
Committee to discuss and adopt a legislative<br />
progress since the enactment of the Home<br />
Rule Act in 1975. A lot has changed, and program for the upcoming year. The committee<br />
so has county government. As county is composed of each Council Chairman along<br />
government becomes more important to with the Association’s Board of Directors.<br />
the quality of life in the state, SCAC is<br />
committed to preparing county officials<br />
for tomorrow.<br />
The Association, in cooperation with the<br />
Institute for Public Service and Policy Research<br />
at the University of South Carolina and the<br />
Strom Thurmond Institute at Clemson University,<br />
conducts an Institute of Government (Level<br />
I, Level II and Advanced Level) for County Officials.<br />
This certificate program helps county officials<br />
enhance their skills and abilities. Courses<br />
are offered at the Annual and Mid-Year Conferences<br />
and at the County Council Coalition<br />
Meeting in the fall.<br />
SCAC also sponsors a number of continuing<br />
education webcasts for county officials and<br />
employees throughout the year at no charge to<br />
counties. Within a few weeks after the webbased<br />
training is broadcast live, county officials<br />
and employees are able to access the session as<br />
a video on demand from the webcast library on<br />
the SCAC website at http://www.sccounties.<br />
org<br />
Financial Services Legal Assistance Setoff Debt Program<br />
SCAC offers a number of financial services<br />
to its member counties. SCAC sponsors three<br />
self-funded insurance Trusts designed specifically<br />
to meet the needs and requirements of local<br />
government agencies, including the Workers’<br />
Compensation Trust, the Property and Liability<br />
Trust and OPEB Trust. In cooperation with<br />
the National Association of Counties Financial<br />
Services Center, SCAC now offers purchasing<br />
cooperative agreements with Independent Stationers,<br />
GovDeals and tax audit services with<br />
Tax Management Associates, Inc.<br />
SCAC provides legal assistance to county<br />
governments by rendering legal opinions, preparing<br />
Amicus briefs, drafting ordinances and<br />
consulting with other county officials.<br />
The Association provides support to counties<br />
involved in litigation that might affect other<br />
counties. It also sponsors the Local Government<br />
Attorneys’ Institute, which provides six hours of<br />
continuing legal education for local government<br />
attorneys.<br />
South Carolina counties are able to collect<br />
delinquent emergency medical services debts,<br />
magistrate and family court fines, hospital<br />
debts as well as other fees owed to the counties<br />
through SCAC’s Setoff Debt Collection<br />
Program.<br />
Debts are submitted through the Association<br />
to the South Carolina Department<br />
of Revenue to be matched with income tax<br />
refunds. The debt is deducted from a refund<br />
and returned through SCAC to the claimant.<br />
Legislative<br />
Information<br />
Public<br />
Information<br />
Research and<br />
Technical Assistance<br />
The South Carolina General<br />
Assembly convenes each January<br />
in Columbia and adjourns sine die<br />
in June. One in every four bills<br />
introduced affects county governments.<br />
SCAC monitors each bill<br />
as it is introduced and keeps its<br />
members up-to-date on all legislative<br />
activity with a weekly Friday<br />
Report. The Association also dispatches<br />
Legislative Action Alerts<br />
and publishes Acts That Affect<br />
Counties each year.<br />
SCAC publishes an annual<br />
Directory of County Officials<br />
listing addresses and telephone<br />
numbers of county offices and their<br />
elected and appointed officials. The<br />
Association also publishes Carolina<br />
Counties Newsletter five<br />
times a year to keep the Association’s<br />
membership informed about<br />
legislation and various county<br />
news. County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
is published four times a year and<br />
features articles on county trends,<br />
innovations and various other subjects<br />
of interest to county officials.<br />
The magazine includes a section<br />
called “County Update.”<br />
SCAC provides research and<br />
technical assistance in many areas<br />
to those counties that request it.<br />
The Association staff annually<br />
responds to hundreds of inquiries<br />
from county officials ranging from<br />
simple requests for a sample ordinance<br />
to more complex questions<br />
requiring considerable research.<br />
The Association also develops<br />
technical research bulletins and<br />
conducts surveys on a variety<br />
of subjects. Regular publications<br />
such as the Annual Wage<br />
and Salary Report, Acts That<br />
Affect Counties, Home Rule<br />
Handbook, A Handbook for<br />
County Governments in South<br />
Carolina, and Case Law Affecting<br />
Local Government are<br />
made available to county officials.<br />
SCAC’s website address is:<br />
http://www.sccounties.org<br />
The site provides county officials<br />
with the latest information<br />
on SCAC programs, services and<br />
meetings as well as legislative<br />
information, research and survey<br />
results and links to other local<br />
government resources.<br />
SCAC 1919 Thurmond Mall P.O. Box 8207 Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207 <br />
(803) 252-7255 Toll-Free in S.C.: 1-800-922-6081 Fax (803) 252-0379 E-mail: scac@scac.sc <br />
www.sccounties.org <br />
24 Volume 24, Number 2
SCAC Staff<br />
South Carolina<br />
Association of Counties<br />
P.O. Box 8207, Columbia, SC 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
General office email: scac@scac.sc<br />
Website: www.sccounties.org<br />
Robert S. Croom<br />
Deputy General Counsel<br />
rcroom@scac.sc<br />
Robert E. Benfield, ARM<br />
Risk Manager<br />
rbenfield@scac.sc<br />
Douglas L. Brockhard, CPA<br />
Controller<br />
dbrockhard@scac.sc<br />
Leslie M. Christy-Jennings<br />
Special Projects Coordinator<br />
ljennings@scac.sc<br />
Robert C. Collins, CPCU, CIC<br />
Director of Insurance Services<br />
rcollins@scac.sc<br />
S. Ruthie Duvall<br />
Administrative Assistant<br />
rduvall@scac.sc<br />
John D. Henderson, ARM, ALCM<br />
Director of Risk Management Services<br />
jhenderson@scac.sc<br />
John V. Jervey, AIC<br />
Property & Liability Claims Manager<br />
jjervey@scac.sc<br />
M. Kent Lesesne<br />
Staff Attorney<br />
klesesne@scac.sc<br />
W. Stuart Morgan III<br />
Public Information Director<br />
smorgan@scac.sc<br />
Joshua C. Rhodes<br />
Staff Attorney<br />
jrhodes@scac.sc<br />
Melinda L. Suddes<br />
Director of Administrative Services<br />
msuddes@scac.sc<br />
Dana M. Tomlinson<br />
Administrative Assistant<br />
dtomlinson@scac.sc<br />
Michael B. Cone<br />
Executive Director<br />
scac@scac.sc<br />
Robert E. Lyon, Jr.<br />
Deputy Executive Director<br />
and General Counsel<br />
blyon@scac.sc<br />
Timothy C. Winslow<br />
Assistant General Counsel<br />
twinslow@scac.sc<br />
Anna B. Berger<br />
Director of Research and Training<br />
aberger@scac.sc<br />
Susan L. Chambers<br />
Assistant Program Coordinator<br />
SCCWCT and SCCP<<br />
schambers@scac.sc<br />
Pam S. Collins, ARM<br />
Program Coordinator<br />
SCCWCT and SCCP<<br />
pcollins@scac.sc<br />
John K. DeLoache<br />
Staff Attorney<br />
jdeloache@scac.sc<br />
Jennifer M. Haworth<br />
Webmaster<br />
jhaworth@scac.sc<br />
Dennis L. Hicks, AIC<br />
Workers’ Compensation Claims Manager<br />
dhicks@scac.sc<br />
Pearlena A. Khalif-Govan<br />
Administrative Assistant<br />
pkhalif@scac.sc<br />
Robert J. Lyon, CPPB<br />
Procurement Officer<br />
rlyon@scac.sc<br />
Nilda A. Padgett<br />
Meeting Planner/<br />
Administrative Assistant<br />
npadgett@scac.sc<br />
Jenna L. Stephens<br />
Staff Attorney<br />
jstephens@scac.sc<br />
Susan Turkopuls<br />
Senior Research Associate<br />
sturkopuls@scac.sc<br />
Rick K. Ucinski<br />
Field Representative<br />
rucinski@scac.sc<br />
Mary E. Williams<br />
Administrative Assistant<br />
mwilliams@scac.sc<br />
County Focus 25
SCAC-Sponsored Insurance Trusts<br />
History of the Trusts<br />
The S.C. Workers’ Compensation Trust dates back to Nov. 1, 1984, when 11 counties began the fund with less than a<br />
half million dollars. More than 25 years later, the Trust has grown to include 42 counties with total discounted premiums<br />
in the $19 million range. The Trust also provides workers’ compensation coverage for 47 additional agencies with ties to<br />
county government. The Property & Liability Trust began on Aug. 1, 1995 with four initial members. The membership<br />
has grown to 16 counties and 8 county-related agencies.<br />
Boards of Trustees<br />
The Trusts were designed by and for county government with the goal of providing insurance to counties at the lowest<br />
rates possible, while providing services uniquely tailored to the needs of county governments. The Boards of Trustees are<br />
made up of county officials who are elected by the SCAC’s Board of Directors. Although not a requirement, both boards<br />
currently share the same membership.<br />
Risk Management<br />
Because member contributions (premiums) are based both on the accident histories of the individual counties (experience<br />
modifiers) and on the membership as a whole, both Trusts employ very aggressive risk management strategies. The<br />
philosophy adopted by the Trusts is that, if accidents are caused, they can be prevented. Risk Management services are<br />
provided by the SCAC staff. The payoff is lower premiums and a safer working environment.<br />
Claims Administration and Management<br />
Ariel Third Party Administrators provides workers’ compensation claims administration for the Workers’ Compensation<br />
Trust. The SCAC Staff provides claims administration for the Property & Liability Trust and provides the administration<br />
of both Trusts. n<br />
Boards of Trustees<br />
for<br />
South Carolina Counties<br />
Workers’ Compensation Trust<br />
and<br />
Property & Liability Trust<br />
CHAIRMAN<br />
David K. Summers, Jr.<br />
Calhoun County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
VICE CHAIRMAN<br />
James A. Coleman<br />
Laurens County<br />
Council Chairman<br />
Gonza L. Bryant<br />
Greenwood County<br />
Council Member<br />
26 Volume 24, Number 2
I<br />
Boiler and Machinery:<br />
Are You Compliant?<br />
n 2006, South Carolina became the 50th state to enact laws<br />
concerning jurisdictional inspections of boilers. The S.C.<br />
Boiler Safety Act is intended to help prevent potentially serious<br />
accidents by making sure this equipment is in compliance<br />
with state codes and standards. Although some boilers may be<br />
exempt, the new law covers a range of businesses and institutions,<br />
including detention centers, hospitals, office buildings and<br />
many other places of public assembly. Boilers are commonly<br />
used to generate heat and hot water and for steam production<br />
and processing. The hot water heaters commonly used at many<br />
detention centers fall under the Act.<br />
The S.C. Boiler Safety Act mandates that any new boiler<br />
installed and operated after Dec. 31, 2005, must be designed<br />
and constructed in accordance with the American Society of<br />
Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Code.<br />
Due to the explosion potential of boilers, the Boiler and<br />
Machinery policy is a separate line of insurance coverage and<br />
periodic inspections are critical. In addition to boilers, certain<br />
water heater tanks are governed by ASME criteria when 1) the<br />
heat input is 200,000 BTUs or higher, 2) the water temperature<br />
is 210 F or above, and 3) the tank capacity is 120 gallons or<br />
more. If ANY of these three requirements for hot water heaters<br />
is exceeded, the tank must be stamped with the ASME code<br />
of construction. Therefore, before purchasing or installing a<br />
new boiler or hot water heater (that meets ANY of these three<br />
criteria), please ensure that they are ASME compliant.<br />
In fact, it was brought to our attention that a large, local<br />
commercial plumbing contractor was not aware of the S.C.<br />
Boiler Safety Act and recently installed several non-ASME compliant<br />
water heater tanks. Both “code” and “non-code” tanks<br />
continue to be manufactured so it is important for you to be<br />
familiar with whether or not your tank is compliant. Ultimately,<br />
the responsibility of complying with the S.C. Boiler Safety Act<br />
By Robert C. Collins, CPCU, CIC<br />
Director of Insurance Services<br />
rests with the end user and installer.<br />
The S.C. Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation<br />
is the governing body that oversees boilers and has required<br />
that each boiler used, or proposed to be used, in South Carolina<br />
must be registered and inspected annually or biennially. Most<br />
boilers are included in the law, with some exceptions such as<br />
boilers owned and maintained by a public utility for reproduction<br />
of electricity, agricultural use and boilers used in private<br />
residences.<br />
The S.C. Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation<br />
will not perform any jurisdictional inspections. However, if your<br />
property and liability coverages are provided by the S.C. Counties<br />
Property and Liability Trust (SCCP<), your boilers will<br />
be inspected by an employee of Hartford Steam Boiler (HSB).<br />
The SCCP< includes these important inspections as part of<br />
our standard insurance coverage at no extra cost. In contrast to<br />
some other insurance companies, HSB includes jurisdictional<br />
inspections in their standard insurance coverage. HSB is the<br />
premier provider of jurisdictional inspections in the United<br />
States, with the largest number of certified, experienced and<br />
knowledgeable inspectors.<br />
The inspection process has been slowed primarily due to<br />
the large number of boilers across the state. However, please<br />
be aware that boiler inspectors are making their way across the<br />
State with greater expediency. Moreover, HSB may not have<br />
information on all of your boilers. HSB uses its insurance data<br />
to help identify insured equipment that needs periodic jurisdictional<br />
inspections.<br />
When the inspection requirement is fulfilled, you are issued<br />
a registration certificate based on the inspection and report<br />
from a HSB inspector. In general, these jurisdictional boiler<br />
operating certificates are required to be posted near the equip-<br />
(Continued on next page)<br />
Clyde B. Livingston<br />
Orangeburg County<br />
Council Member<br />
Waymon Mumford<br />
Florence County<br />
Council Member<br />
F. Pickens Williams, Jr.<br />
Barnwell County<br />
Administrator<br />
R. Carlisle Roddey<br />
Chester County<br />
Supervisor<br />
SECRETARY/<br />
TREASURER<br />
Michael B. Cone<br />
Executive Director, SCAC<br />
County Focus 27
South Carolina’s<br />
Directory<br />
of<br />
County Officials<br />
Want to know “Who’s Who” in South Carolina<br />
county government? Order a copy of the<br />
2013 Directory of County Officials while<br />
copies are available. Or order a copy of the<br />
2014 Directory, scheduled to be published<br />
in February.<br />
The Directory identifies all elected and<br />
appointed county officials in the state. This<br />
popular, award-winning publication also identifies<br />
SCAC’s Officers, Board of Directors, Past<br />
Presidents, Corporate Supporters, Regional<br />
Councils of Government, Federal and State<br />
Officials and State Senators and Representatives.<br />
Addresses and telephone numbers are<br />
included for all county officials, state officials<br />
and members of the S.C. General Assembly.<br />
The cost per copy is $25.00 (including tax,<br />
postage, shipping and handling).<br />
To order your copy of the 2013 or 2014<br />
Directory of County Officials, please<br />
contact:<br />
Public Information Director<br />
South Carolina<br />
Association of Counties<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
Boiler and Machinery ...<br />
(Continued from P. 27)<br />
ment. This is similar to the certificates that you see in most<br />
elevators. Boiler operating certificates let people know that<br />
your equipment has been inspected and that the certificate<br />
is current.<br />
If an operating certificate is not posted, fire department<br />
and municipal code enforcement officials, or inspectors with<br />
the U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety & Health<br />
Administration (OSHA) may be prompted to look closer at<br />
compliance in additional areas of your business. Posted boiler<br />
operating certificates help inform the public and other government<br />
agencies that you are taking care of your equipment.<br />
I hope I have helped to answer questions you might<br />
have about the South Carolina Boiler Safety Act. As always,<br />
don’t hesitate to call on me and your SCAC staff at any time.<br />
You also can call the South Carolina Department of Labor,<br />
Licensing and Regulation at (803) 896-4300. n<br />
l Representing you before Congress<br />
and the Administration<br />
l Helping you better serve your<br />
residents<br />
l Saving you and your taxpayers’<br />
money<br />
l Raising public understanding of<br />
county government, and<br />
l Restoring the Federal - County<br />
Partnership<br />
The Voice of<br />
America’s Counties<br />
www.naco.org<br />
28 28 Volume 24, 24, Number 2 2
On Time. On Budget. On Your Side.<br />
www.allianceCE.com<br />
County Focus 29
All of These Companies Have<br />
Two Things in Common ...<br />
2 million square feet<br />
2.1 million square feet<br />
1 million square feet<br />
500,000 square feet<br />
Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc.,<br />
Recognized as the<br />
Leading Economic Development Engineering Firm<br />
in South Carolina by<br />
30 Volume 24, Number 2
They Chose South Carolina.<br />
They Chose Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc.<br />
400,000 square feet<br />
100,000 square feet<br />
3.5 million square feet<br />
1.2 million square feet<br />
Building Alliances<br />
One Project at a Time<br />
Bluffton, SC | Charlotte, NC | Columbia, SC | Greenville, SC<br />
www.allianceCE.com<br />
County Focus 31
Building Alliances One Client at a Time<br />
lliance Consulting Engineers, Inc.,<br />
A is a professional civil engineering<br />
firm providing technical consulting<br />
services to County Governments,<br />
Municipalities, Developers, Industry,<br />
School Districts, Healthcare Providers,<br />
Architects and other private entities.<br />
Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc., was<br />
founded on the concept that our clients<br />
want in-depth personal involvement for<br />
today’s complex projects. Our hands-on<br />
approach guides the client from conceptual<br />
planning through final design, permitting,<br />
and construction. Using traditional<br />
business practices and state of the practice<br />
technology, our mission is to demonstrate<br />
our commitment to our clients by providing<br />
a quality product in a timely manner.<br />
Our project personnel have extensive<br />
planning, design, and permitting<br />
experience in water, wastewater,<br />
roadway, storm drainage and solid<br />
waste facilities design. We also offer<br />
Grant Application and Administration<br />
Services, as well as Construction<br />
Administration and Observation.<br />
Our experienced staff offers professional<br />
design services, comprehensive knowledge<br />
of regulatory requirements, and familiarity<br />
with local and regional construction<br />
practices. Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc.’s<br />
approach to streamline and efficient<br />
project execution encompasses our staff’s<br />
professional expertise, local knowledge<br />
and partnerships, and the use of the latest<br />
computer technology. This approach,<br />
coupled with our commitment to providing<br />
a quality product enables Alliance<br />
Consulting Engineers, Inc. to provide our<br />
clients with a cost-effective and efficient<br />
solution to their engineering needs.<br />
Our Services:<br />
• Industrial Park<br />
Master Planning & Design<br />
• Water & Wastewater<br />
Planning & Design<br />
• Industrial Site Certification<br />
• Stormwater Management<br />
• Solid Waste Management<br />
• Roadway Design<br />
• Land Planning & Site Design<br />
• Grant Application &<br />
Administrative Assistance<br />
• Construction Management<br />
Visit us online at<br />
www.allianceCE.com<br />
for a complete listing<br />
of services.<br />
Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc., has offices in<br />
Bluffton, Columbia and Greenville, South Carolina,<br />
and Charlotte, North Carolina.<br />
Charlotte Regional Office<br />
4421 Stuart Andrew Blvd.<br />
Suite 307<br />
Charlotte, NC 28217-1551<br />
P: 704 527-4474<br />
F: 704 527-5228<br />
Midlands Regional Office &<br />
Corporate Headquarters<br />
Post Office Box 8147<br />
Columbia, SC 29202-8147<br />
P: 803 779-2078<br />
F: 803 779-2079<br />
Lowcountry Regional Office<br />
10 Pinckney Colony Road<br />
Suite 102<br />
Bluffton, SC 29909-4127<br />
P: 843 757-5959<br />
F: 843 757-6659<br />
Upstate Regional Office<br />
124 Verdae Blvd.<br />
Bonaventure II, Suite 505<br />
Greenville, SC 29607-3843<br />
P: 864 284-1740<br />
F: 864 284-1741<br />
32 Volume 24, Number 2<br />
Bluffton, SC | Charlotte, NC | Columbia, SC | Greenville, SC
Advertise in<br />
County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
... and target more than 1,500<br />
members of the South Carolina<br />
Association of Counties, the only<br />
organization dedicated to statewide<br />
representation of county government<br />
in South Carolina.<br />
County Focus reaches elected<br />
and appointed county officials,<br />
and is the only publication that<br />
highlights county issues, legislation<br />
and successful county programs,<br />
projects and activities. The<br />
magazine also publishes articles by<br />
U.S. Senators and Congressmen<br />
concerning important issues facing<br />
county officials across the state.<br />
Advertising Deadlines:<br />
March 15 Issue No. 1<br />
June 15 Issue No. 2<br />
September 15 Issue No. 3<br />
December 15 Issue No. 4<br />
For more information, including<br />
current advertising rates and<br />
a recent copy of County Focus<br />
<strong>Magazine</strong>, please contact:<br />
Public Information Director<br />
South Carolina<br />
Association of Counties<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc<br />
Advertise in<br />
South Carolina’s<br />
2014 Directory of<br />
County Officials!<br />
Advertise in the 2014 Directory of County Officials, one of<br />
the most useful publications of the South Carolina Association of<br />
Counties (SCAC). Last year, several dozen companies ran ads in this<br />
award-winning directory.<br />
But don’t wait until the last minute. A full-page advertisement<br />
(7" W X 10" H) costs $350.00 NET. A half-page advertisement (7" W<br />
X 4 7/8" H) costs $200.00 NET. Color is available for interior ads, as<br />
follows: $600.00 NET for full-color, full-page ads and $450.00 NET<br />
for full-color, half-page ads. To add one or two more colors to a fullpage<br />
or half-page black and white ad, the cost is $90.00 NET for each<br />
additional color. Colors will be built in process.<br />
The deadline for placing an advertisement in the upcoming 2014<br />
Directory is 5 p.m. Monday Dec. 31, 2013. So, your check or money<br />
order (made payable to SCAC) and camera-ready ad must be received<br />
by this date at the SCAC Office (NO EXCEPTIONS).<br />
The 2014 Directory, scheduled to be published in February, will<br />
identify all elected and appointed county officials in the state. It will<br />
also identify SCAC’s Officers, Board of Directors, Past Presidents,<br />
Corporate Supporters, Regional Councils of Government, Federal and<br />
State Officials, and State Senators and Representatives. Addresses<br />
and telephone numbers will be included for all county officials, state<br />
officials and members of the S.C. General Assembly.<br />
The 2014 Directory costs $25.00 per copy. To place an ad in the<br />
2014 Directory, please contact:<br />
South Carolina Association of Counties<br />
Attn.: Public Information Office<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
Columbia, South Carolina 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc<br />
County Focus 33
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Training Second to<br />
Emergency Monies Billing, Collected LLC go Directly to You Training Second to<br />
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Increased Revenues and Faster Returns<br />
34 Volume 24, Number 2
Strengthening<br />
South Carolina’s<br />
Infrastructure<br />
Areas of Specialization Include:<br />
• Surveying<br />
• Roadway Design<br />
• Geotechnical Services<br />
• Environmental Services<br />
• Water & Wastewater<br />
• Civil/Site Design<br />
• Structural Design<br />
• Water Resources<br />
• Stormwater Design<br />
• Utilities Design & Coordination<br />
• Traffic Engineering<br />
• Construction Inspection<br />
Contact: David Beaty, PE<br />
dbeaty@flohut.com<br />
16 Wellington Ave,<br />
Greenville, SC 29609<br />
864.233.5425<br />
501 Huger Street<br />
Columbia, SC 29201<br />
803.254.5800<br />
1639 Burnham Street<br />
West Columbia, SC 29169<br />
803.791.1048<br />
62 Brigade Street, Suite 2A<br />
Charleston, SC 29403<br />
843.302.8640<br />
County Focus 35
Support the<br />
South Carolina<br />
Association of Counties ...<br />
... and receive the following benefits as a:<br />
Sponsor:<br />
l SCAC’s County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong>, Carolina Counties Newsletter<br />
and annual Directory of County Officials<br />
l Recognition in SCAC’s County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong>, annual Directory<br />
of County Officials and Annual Conference Program<br />
l An invitation to register and attend SCAC’s Annual Conference each<br />
year, and<br />
l An exhibitors’ notice around April 1 each year that provides an opportunity<br />
on a “first-come, first-served” basis to lease exhibit space at SCAC’s<br />
Annual Conference.<br />
As a Patron, you will also receive:<br />
l A complimentary registration for one delegate to attend SCAC’s Annual<br />
Conference<br />
l Two complimentary tickets to attend the Association’s Annual Conference<br />
Banquet, and<br />
l Greater recognition in SCAC’s County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong>, annual Directory<br />
of County Officials and Annual Conference Program.<br />
For more information about the SCAC or to join, please contact:<br />
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36 Volume 24, Number 2
Looking at U.S. Supreme Court Cases<br />
That Affect Local Government:<br />
October Term 2012<br />
E<br />
very year the U.S. Supreme Court<br />
decides cases that affect local government<br />
and this year was no exception. We’ve<br />
written about a few of the earlier decisions<br />
in preceding issues.<br />
The following cases include some<br />
wins and some losses for local government,<br />
but they are all cases in which<br />
IMLA participated on behalf of local<br />
government as an amicus. We thank<br />
our members for their support of our<br />
efforts and hope that if you are reading<br />
this and are not a member of IMLA that<br />
you will join our effort to protect local<br />
government authority and protect against<br />
increased local government liability.<br />
Dan’s City Used Cars, Inc. v. Pelkey<br />
— FAAA, Preemption, Towing<br />
Companies<br />
This case concerned the preemptive<br />
scope of the Federal Aviation Administration<br />
Authorization Act of 1994 (Act)<br />
as applicable to motor carriers. The provision<br />
in question, 49 U. S. C. §14501(c)<br />
(1), reads: “[A] State . . . may not enact<br />
or enforce a law, regulation, or other<br />
provision having the force and effect of<br />
law related to a price, route, or service of<br />
any motor carrier . . . with respect to the<br />
transportation of property.”<br />
Robert Pelkey (Pelkey) left his 2004<br />
Honda Civic in the parking lot of his<br />
apartment complex after a snowstorm,<br />
impeding snow removal. In accordance<br />
with its rules, the complex had the car<br />
towed by defendant-petitioner Dan’s<br />
By Charles W. Thompson, Jr.<br />
Executive Director and General Counsel, IMLA<br />
City Used Cars (Dan’s City). Pelkey was<br />
hospitalized and in bad health and did not<br />
receive notice of the towing from Dan’s<br />
City, or notice of its intent to auction<br />
the vehicle. Pelkey’s lawyer contacted<br />
Dan’s City to pay for towing and storage<br />
charges and arrange for the car’s return,<br />
but Dan’s City eventually traded the car<br />
away without compensating him for loss<br />
of the vehicle.<br />
According to Pelkey, Dan’s City<br />
failed to comply with New Hampshire’s<br />
provisions governing the sale of stored<br />
vehicles and the application of sale<br />
proceeds, in violation of the State’s<br />
Consumer Protection Act. Dan’s City<br />
responded that the New Hampshire statutes<br />
were preempted by the Act, which<br />
covered towing services. The lower court<br />
had held for Dan’s City, agreeing that the<br />
Act preempted state law.<br />
The New Hampshire Supreme Court<br />
reversed and held for Pelkey, finding that<br />
the state law claims in question were not<br />
preempted by the Act.<br />
The Supreme Court agreed. In a<br />
unanimous decision, Justice Ginsburg<br />
upheld the New Hampshire Supreme<br />
Court decision that Pelkey’s state law<br />
claims were not preempted.<br />
The Act dealt principally with “the<br />
transportation of property.” In this case,<br />
the state law claims stemmed from the<br />
storage and disposal of a car once towing<br />
had ended. As such, those claims were<br />
not sufficiently connected to a motor carrier’s<br />
service with respect to the transportation<br />
of property to warrant preemption<br />
under the Act. Justice Ginsburg pointed<br />
out that the New Hampshire law involved<br />
did not regulate any towing services or<br />
carriage of property. Instead, it focused<br />
on custodians of stored vehicles seeking<br />
to sell them.<br />
The Act was intended by Congress<br />
to promote competition among motor<br />
carriers and to limit local intervention<br />
in interstate commerce. Although the<br />
Act did reference “storage” and “handling,”<br />
it did so only in the context of<br />
“transportation.” Here, all the relevant<br />
facts stemmed from activity once the<br />
transportation had ended. Congress did<br />
not displace the State’s regulation of that<br />
activity by any federal prescription.<br />
IMLA was represented in this case<br />
by the Emory University Supreme Court<br />
Clinic.<br />
http://www.supremecourt.gov/<br />
opinions/12pdf/12-52_l537.pdf (last accessed<br />
May 25, 2013)<br />
(Continued on next page)<br />
County Focus 37
McBurney v. Young, No. 12-17 (Apr.<br />
29, 2013) Privileges and Immunity,<br />
Commerce Clause, Public Records<br />
Two non-Virginians, McBurney and<br />
Hurlbert, were denied access to records<br />
held by Virginia state agencies, because<br />
of a “residents-only” limitation that regulates<br />
access to most Virginia agencies.<br />
McBurney, a citizen of Rhode Island,<br />
wanted to know why there was a ninemonth<br />
delay in his collecting child support<br />
after his former wife defaulted on her<br />
obligation, and requested all information<br />
relating to himself, his son, his ex-wife,<br />
and his case and the handling of child support<br />
cases when one spouse lives abroad.<br />
Hurlbert, a citizen of California, operated<br />
a business that requests real estate tax<br />
assessment records for clients from state<br />
agencies. He sought assessment records<br />
for certain real estate parcels in Henrico<br />
County, Va.<br />
Both were denied access to records<br />
because they are not citizens of Virginia.<br />
McBurney and Hurlbert filed suit seeking<br />
to have the Virginia FOIA-style law<br />
invalidated because the statute violated<br />
the Privileges and Immunities Clause and<br />
the dormant Commerce Clause.<br />
The issue before the Court was<br />
whether a state can lawfully preclude<br />
non-residents from enjoying the same<br />
right of access to public records that the<br />
state affords its own residents.<br />
Virginia’s citizens-only FOIA provision<br />
does not violate the Privileges and<br />
Immunities Clause, because the right to<br />
access public information is not “fundamental.”<br />
Virginia’s FOIA also does not<br />
violate the dormant Commerce Clause,<br />
because it neither prohibits access to an<br />
interstate market, nor imposes burdensome<br />
regulation on that market.<br />
McBurney and Hurlbert alleged four<br />
different “fundamental” privileges or immunities;<br />
(1) The opportunity to pursue<br />
a common calling, (2) The ability to own<br />
and transfer property, (3) Access to the<br />
Virginia courts, and (4) Access to public<br />
information. The court concluded that<br />
the first three items on this list are not<br />
abridged by Virginia’s FOIA, and that the<br />
fourth is not protected by the Privileges<br />
and Immunities Clause, in large part<br />
because the citizen requirement does not<br />
have a protectionist aim. In dicta, the<br />
court pointed out that the distinction between<br />
citizens and noncitizens recognizes<br />
that the citizens of a particular state foot<br />
the bill for the record keeping.<br />
The Court then addressed the Petitioners’<br />
claim that the law violates the<br />
dormant Commerce Clause because it<br />
denies noncitizens the right to access<br />
public information on equal terms with<br />
citizens of the State. The common thread<br />
among dormant Commerce Clause cases<br />
is that a state interferes with a natural<br />
interstate market, either by prohibiting<br />
specific actions or creating overly burdensome<br />
regulation. Insofar as there is an<br />
interstate market for public documents<br />
in Virginia, the Court held that the law<br />
neither “regulates” nor “burdens” such<br />
commerce.<br />
IMLA filed an amicus brief in this<br />
case, authored by Stuart Raphael of<br />
Hunton and Williams. The decision was<br />
favorable for municipal attorneys. We<br />
thank Mr. Raphael for his excellent work.<br />
http://www.supremecourt.gov/<br />
opinions/12pdf/12-17_d1o2.pdf (last accessed<br />
May 2, 2013)<br />
Maryland v. King — Privacy Rights,<br />
Due Process, Self Incrimination,<br />
Search and Seizure<br />
This case pits the tough-on-criminals<br />
law enforcement advocates against the<br />
privacy rights advocates and is a facial and<br />
as-applied constitutional challenge to that<br />
portion of the Maryland DNA Collection<br />
Act (the “Act”) that purports to authorize<br />
State and local law enforcement authorities<br />
to collect DNA samples from individuals<br />
who are arrested for a crime of<br />
violence, an attempted crime of violence,<br />
a burglary, or an attempted burglary.<br />
Maryland Code (2003, 2011 Repl. Vol.),<br />
Pub. Safety Art., § 2-504(3). King, was arrested<br />
in 2009 on first- and second-degree<br />
assault charges. Pursuant to § 2-504(3) of<br />
the Act, King’s DNA was collected, analyzed,<br />
and entered into Maryland’s DNA<br />
database. King was convicted ultimately<br />
on the second-degree assault charge but,<br />
pending his trial on that charge, his DNA<br />
profile generated a match to a DNA<br />
sample collected from a sexual assault<br />
forensic examination conducted on the<br />
victim of an unsolved 2003 rape. This<br />
“hit” provided the sole probable cause<br />
for a subsequent grand jury indictment<br />
of King for the rape. A later-obtained<br />
search warrant ordered collection from<br />
King of an additional reference DNA<br />
sample, which, after processing and<br />
analysis, matched also the DNA profile<br />
from the 2003 rape. King was convicted<br />
of first-degree rape and sentenced to life<br />
in prison.<br />
The Maryland Court had previously<br />
concluded the Act constitutional when<br />
applied to convicted persons, but in this<br />
case determined that the Act authorizing<br />
collection of a DNA sample from a mere<br />
arrestee is unconstitutional as applied to<br />
King but while likely unconstitutional<br />
when applied to arrestees generally, there<br />
exists the possibility that there may be a<br />
basis to support obtaining a DNA sample<br />
to identify an arrestee accurately, so did<br />
not accept the facial challenge to the Act.<br />
Instead, it crippled it.<br />
The Supreme Court granted certiorari.<br />
IMLA, with others, filed a brief in support<br />
of the State of Maryland. On June<br />
3, 2013, the Supreme Court reversed in<br />
what has been one of the most celebrated<br />
cases of the term. The Court split 5 to 4<br />
with what is now a growing trend of unity<br />
among Justices Scalia, Ginsburg, Kagan<br />
and Sotomayor when it comes to criminal<br />
law and privacy issues.<br />
In writing for the majority, Justice<br />
Kennedy noted that all agree that the<br />
use of a buccal swab on the inside of a<br />
person’s cheek is a “search.” Nevertheless,<br />
he concluded that “The fact than<br />
an intrusion is negligible is of central<br />
relevance to determining reasonableness,<br />
although it is still a search as the<br />
law defines that term.” Justice Kennedy<br />
advanced two reasonable governmental<br />
bases for requiring the DNA capture: 1)<br />
identification of the accused; and 2) the<br />
long held right of the authorities to search<br />
a person in custody. To support its position,<br />
the majority noted that since the mid<br />
19th Century, jailers have attempted to<br />
identify their arrestees using progressively<br />
better techniques moving from mug shots,<br />
to the Bertillon Identification technique<br />
to fingerprinting.<br />
Addressing the concern that the<br />
38 Volume 24, Number 2
collected DNA could be used for other<br />
purposes thereby violating the arrestee’s<br />
privacy, Justice Kennedy noted: “the<br />
Act requires that “[o]nly DNA records<br />
that directly relate to the identification of<br />
individuals shall be collected and stored.”<br />
Md. Pub. Saf. Code Ann. §2-505(b)(1) .”<br />
In short, “When officers make an arrest<br />
supported by probable cause to hold for a<br />
serious offense and they bring the suspect<br />
to the station to be detained in custody,<br />
taking and analyzing a cheek swab of the<br />
arrestee’s DNA is, like fingerprinting and<br />
photographing, a legitimate police booking<br />
procedure that is reasonable under<br />
the Fourth Amendment.”<br />
Justice Scalia, writing for the dissenters,<br />
characteristically blistered those who<br />
did not agree with him with this verbal<br />
assault:<br />
“It is obvious that no such noninvestigative<br />
motive exists in this case.<br />
The Court’s assertion that DNA is being<br />
taken, not to solve crimes, but to identify<br />
those in the State’s custody, taxes<br />
the credulity of the credulous. And the<br />
Court’s comparison of Maryland’s DNA<br />
searches to other techniques, such as<br />
fingerprinting, can seem apt only to those<br />
who know no more than today’s opinion<br />
has chosen to tell them about how those<br />
DNA searches actually work.”<br />
In an interesting sidelight to the<br />
decision, Justice Scalia remarked on two<br />
statements by Maryland officials reported<br />
in the press at the time certiorari was<br />
granted:<br />
“The Governor of Maryland, in<br />
commenting on our decision to hear this<br />
case, said that he was glad, because “[a]<br />
llowing law enforcement to collect DNA<br />
samples ... is absolutely critical to our<br />
efforts to continue driving down crime,”<br />
and “bolsters our efforts to resolve open<br />
investigations and bring them to a resolution.”<br />
Marbella, Supreme Court Will<br />
Review Md. DNA Law, Baltimore Sun,<br />
Nov. 10, 2012, pp. 1, 14. The attorney<br />
general of Maryland remarked that he<br />
“look[ed] forward to the opportunity<br />
to defend this important crime-fighting<br />
tool,” and praised the DNA database<br />
for helping to “bring to justice violent<br />
perpetrators.” Ibid. Even this Court’s<br />
order staying the decision below states<br />
that the statute “provides a valuable tool<br />
for investigating unsolved crimes and<br />
thereby helping to remove violent offenders<br />
from the general population”— with,<br />
unsurprisingly, no mention of identity.<br />
567 U.S. ___ , ___ (2012) (ROBERTS,<br />
C. J., in chambers) (slip op., at 3 ).”<br />
Does this mean that the Justices follow<br />
the press coverage of cases before the<br />
Supreme Court? Perhaps attorneys with<br />
cases before the Court need to assess not<br />
only how they brief the case, but how they<br />
market it.<br />
http://www.supremecourt.gov/<br />
opinions/12pdf/12-207_d18e.pdf —<br />
Horne v. U.S. Dept. of<br />
Agriculture – Takings<br />
This case provides facts unusual for<br />
local governments, but the issue is strikingly<br />
important. The case was brought<br />
under the Agricultural Marketing Agreement<br />
Act of 1937 (AMAA). Under<br />
the AMAA, production of grapes and<br />
raisins are regulated under a cooperative<br />
program designed to provide price support<br />
for the industry and prevent wide<br />
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County Focus 39
variances of price from year to year. As<br />
part of the program, handlers, but not<br />
producers of grapes, must divide their<br />
grapes into two market cohorts: “free<br />
tonnage” and “reserve tonnage.” The<br />
free load grapes are sold at market price<br />
and the handlers paid accordingly. The<br />
reserve load grapes are held back and<br />
used for programs such as the free lunch<br />
program and other non-market uses,<br />
unless sufficient demand and product<br />
exist in the market to perpetuate a fairly<br />
consistent market price. If the reserve<br />
load grapes are sold, the handlers are<br />
paid their share after the costs of the<br />
program are paid.<br />
The Plaintiffs in this case are producers<br />
who have produced grapes for<br />
raisins for at least two generations. As<br />
the 21st century began, they entered the<br />
field of handling grapes; i.e., processing<br />
them into raisins and were advised that<br />
as handlers they were subject to the<br />
regulations affecting market and price.<br />
Rather than complying, the Plaintiffs<br />
ignored the regulations, the regular admonitions<br />
of the USDA and ultimately<br />
sought to avoid paying penalties and<br />
charges for those violations through the<br />
administrative process by asserting in<br />
part that the regulatory scheme constituted<br />
a “taking” in violation of their Fifth<br />
Amendment rights.<br />
At the Ninth Circuit, the court discussed<br />
the Fifth Amendment claim and<br />
concluded that the Plaintiffs were not<br />
entitled to compensation. Following a<br />
request for rehearing, the Ninth Circuit<br />
amended its decision and for the first<br />
time sided with the government’s position<br />
that the Plaintiffs could not raise the<br />
“takings” claim to defend their actions,<br />
but had to file suit under the Tucker Act<br />
for damages if they felt they had a claim<br />
for compensation. The Supreme Court<br />
granted certiorari and on June 10, 2013<br />
unanimously rejected the Ninth Circuit’s<br />
reasoning holding; “Petitioners’ takings<br />
claim, raised as an affirmative defense<br />
to the agency’s enforcement action, was<br />
properly before the court because the<br />
AMAA provides a comprehensive remedial<br />
scheme that withdraws Tucker Act<br />
jurisdiction over takings claims brought<br />
by raisin handlers.”<br />
The Court pointed to a dispute in<br />
the Plaintiff’s status as a major factor in<br />
its decision concluding that the Plaintiff’s<br />
claim that they were “producers”<br />
and therefore not subject to the Act’s<br />
set aside requirements as opposed to<br />
“handlers” who were subject to the<br />
Act’s requirements formed a different<br />
argument from what the Ninth Circuit<br />
assumed was their “takings” claim.<br />
Instead, the Court concluded that the<br />
argument raised a valid defense to the<br />
fine.<br />
The Court discussed the framework<br />
for deciding when a Tucker Act claim can<br />
be brought through alternative proceedings<br />
and described in the context of the<br />
Act why a “takings” claim amounted to<br />
a valid defense to a regulatory enforcement<br />
action:<br />
“The AMAA provides that the handler<br />
may not be subjected to an adverse<br />
order until he has been given “notice and<br />
an opportunity for an agency hearing<br />
on the record.”§608c(14)(B). The text<br />
of §608c(14)(B) does not bar handlers<br />
from raising constitutional defenses to<br />
the USDA’s enforcement action. Allowing<br />
handlers to raise constitutional<br />
challenges in the course of enforcement<br />
proceedings would not diminish<br />
the incentive to file direct challenges<br />
to marketing orders under §608c(15)<br />
(A) because a handler who refuses to<br />
comply with a marketing order and waits<br />
for an enforcement action will be liable<br />
for significant monetary penalties if his<br />
constitutional challenge fails.”<br />
The Court seemed moved by the<br />
practical realities of the claim in this<br />
case, noting that it did not make sense<br />
to make a person challenge a regulatory<br />
fine, pay it and then file a “takings” claim<br />
under the Tucker Act to recover the fine<br />
when a single proceeding allowed the<br />
issues to be fully litigated at one time.<br />
As noted by Lyle Denniston, “The<br />
ruling, while coming in the context of<br />
government regulation of farming, may<br />
have a considerably broader impact.” Its<br />
broader impact, beyond the agricultural<br />
marketing field, will depend upon how<br />
lower courts interpret the language of<br />
the Court’s opinion in different factual<br />
settings.<br />
For local governments, the case<br />
raises the concern that people can<br />
violate regulations with impunity by<br />
claiming that the regulations involve a<br />
“taking” and use that claim to defend<br />
against enforcement actions. IMLA<br />
believes that we must protect against<br />
such a scenario and litigate “takings”<br />
claims in the appropriate forum in actions<br />
for compensation, rather than to<br />
justify non-compliance with regulatory<br />
measures. Our brief was authored by<br />
John Echeverria of the Vermont University<br />
Law School. We will continue to<br />
resist efforts to allow a “takings” defense<br />
to regulatory enforcement actions.<br />
http://www.supremecourt.gov/<br />
opinions/12pdf/12-123_c07d.pdf (last<br />
visited June 10, 2013).<br />
IMLA provides assistance to local government<br />
attorneys whose municipalities are<br />
members and it supports local governments<br />
throughout the United States as an amicus<br />
in many cases at the Supreme Court and<br />
in the federal circuits and in state supreme<br />
courts. We provide local government attorneys<br />
with a forum to seek help and to gain<br />
understanding of the law. If you or your<br />
county is not a member of IMLA, consider<br />
joining. We offer a number of low cost programs<br />
each year to help attorneys and city/<br />
county managers keep abreast of emerging<br />
issues or to refresh their knowledge of local<br />
government law. For more information on<br />
membership, programs or getting involved<br />
with IMLA contact Chuck Thompson at<br />
cthompson@imla.org or call him at (202)<br />
742-1016.<br />
40 Volume 24, Number 2
County Focus 41
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42 Volume 24, Number 2
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County Focus 43
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44 Volume 24, Number 2
McCormick County<br />
A Roadside Guide to<br />
McCormick, County Seat<br />
of McCormick County<br />
“W<br />
e’re sittin’ on a gold mine,”<br />
McCormick’s motto celebrates the<br />
town’s uniqueness. The town owes its<br />
existence to William Dorn’s gold mine.<br />
Between 1847 and 1852, according to<br />
Stephen Kenney, Dorn and his slave<br />
force removed gold ore valued between<br />
“$900,000 and $2 million.” The Dorn<br />
mine is one of the most significant gold<br />
discoveries in South Carolina. Under<br />
different ownership, the mine operated<br />
into the 20th century.<br />
In time, the settlement that developed<br />
around the mine was known as the<br />
Dorn’s Gold Mine or Dorn Mine Post<br />
Office. Noted inventor, Cyrus Mc-<br />
Cormick, purchased the mine in 1871.<br />
In addition, although he never visited<br />
the area, he had the town surveyed<br />
and attracted a spur of the Augusta<br />
and Knoxville railroad.<br />
The Greenwood and Augusta<br />
Railroad constructed the town’s first<br />
depot in 1882. The Charleston and<br />
Western Carolina Railroad later<br />
built another station. The third train<br />
depot, built by the Charleston &<br />
Western Carolina Railroad (c. 1911),<br />
was added to the National Register<br />
on Dec. 12, 1985. McCormick’s<br />
investments not only contributed to<br />
the town’s prosperity, but also to its<br />
design and development.<br />
Cyrus Hall McCormick (1809<br />
– 84) was a native of Virginia and<br />
is better known as an inventor. He<br />
perfected the design for a reaper —<br />
a horse-powered machine — that<br />
By Alexia Jones Helsley<br />
www.historyismybag.com<br />
harvested wheat. In 1834, McCormick<br />
patented the invention and began manufacturing<br />
and selling the reapers. In<br />
1847, McCormick<br />
moved to Chicago<br />
and established the<br />
McCormick Harvesting<br />
Company<br />
(later the International<br />
Harvester<br />
Company). The<br />
company prospered<br />
from its location<br />
in Chicago,<br />
and by 1858 his<br />
Have you ever Heard about…<br />
the person for whom Paris Mountain was named?<br />
the man who bought the town of Pleasantburg?<br />
the time when Greenville was the<br />
capital of south Carolina?<br />
istorically, Greenville County owes much to its natural<br />
Hadvantages of scenery, location and abundant water, but it<br />
has also benefited from its colorful characters, such as Richard<br />
Pearis, Vardry McBee and the Earle family. Hidden History of<br />
Greenville County details the personalities, places and events that<br />
have given Greenville its progressive, diverse environment. Join<br />
archivist and history professor Alexia Helsley as she explores<br />
some of these individuals and their contributions, as well as littleknown<br />
events in the area and the ever-fascinating “Dark Corner.”<br />
From mansions to murders, learn things about Greenville County<br />
history that you’ve never encountered before.<br />
$24.00 Postpaid (Includes<br />
tax, shipping and handling)<br />
$??.99<br />
To order, write:<br />
AJH Historical Enterprises<br />
P.O. Box 3684<br />
Irmo, S.C. 29063<br />
H i d d e n History of Greenville County Helsley<br />
See Map of South Carolina<br />
Counties and County Seats,<br />
Page 51<br />
company was the country’s main producer<br />
of farm equipment.<br />
In 1882, the S.C. General Assembly<br />
Visit: www.sccounties.org<br />
AlexiA Jones Helsley<br />
County Focus 45
incorporated the town as McCormick.<br />
Its name honored Cyrus McCormick.<br />
The new town had another distinction<br />
— it was “dry,” reflecting the temperance<br />
sentiment of its residents. On the<br />
national level, prohibition lasted from<br />
1920 to 1933.<br />
Religious life in early McCormick<br />
included mission outreach by Buffalo<br />
Baptist Church. Buffalo Baptist Church<br />
held weekly services at the mine during<br />
the 1870s. Eventually, in 1878, Dorn’s<br />
Mine Baptist Church was organized. The<br />
Rev. Mr. B. F. Miller was the first pastor.<br />
Since 1882, the church has been known as<br />
McCormick First Baptist Church. Cyrus<br />
McCormick, a man of faith, donated land<br />
for the church. Members built their first<br />
building on that site in 1884.<br />
By the early 1900s, McCormick had<br />
a newspaper — The McCormick Messenger<br />
— and town boosters lobbied the<br />
legislature for a new county. Finally, in<br />
1916 their efforts paid off and the South<br />
Carolina legislature created the new<br />
county of McCormick. The names of<br />
both the county and its county seat reflect<br />
the investment and influence of Cyrus<br />
This publication traces the evolution of the<br />
Palmetto State from the Proprietary Counties<br />
of 1682 to the boundaries of our modern state.<br />
It explains how each of the counties was formed,<br />
provides maps showing the changing face of the<br />
state as counties were established, and lists the<br />
counties alphabetically with founding dates,<br />
explanations of their names, and the county seats.<br />
To order your copy, send your name, shipping<br />
address and telephone number to<br />
SC Department of Archives & History<br />
8301 Parklane Road/Columbia, SC 29223-4905.<br />
Please make check for $4.75 payable to<br />
Archives and History.<br />
Also, remember to visit the South Carolina<br />
Archives & History Center website and on-line<br />
store at www.state.sc.us/scdah for information on<br />
other available publications.<br />
What Columbia has lost Can noW be found in these pages…<br />
ising from the banks of the Congaree<br />
RRiver, Columbia is the center of south<br />
Carolina, in reality and in spirit. this volume<br />
traces the twists and turns of the city’s history,<br />
from its creation by the General assembly in<br />
1786 through the dark days of secession and<br />
Civil War to the “New south” boosterism<br />
of the early twentieth century. using rare<br />
and never-before-seen images, archivist and<br />
educator alexia Jones Helsley reveals the<br />
lost history of south Carolina’s capital, writ<br />
large on the city’s ever-changing face.<br />
$??.99<br />
McCormick.<br />
Among the older houses in McCormick<br />
are the Henderson House, built<br />
c. 1889 by Otway Henderson and the<br />
M.L.B. Sturkey House built c. 1895. M.<br />
L.B. Sturkey operated a hardware and<br />
general merchandise store on the town’s<br />
Main Street. Both houses are listed on<br />
the National Register.<br />
McCormick’s courthouse, built in<br />
1923, still serves the needs of the county.<br />
G. Lloyd Preacher, an Augusta architect,<br />
designed the building which was added to<br />
the National Register on Dec. 12, 1985.<br />
The Joseph Jennings Dorn House,<br />
built c. 1917 on Gold Ave., now houses<br />
a museum. The Dorn House was one<br />
of the first brick houses erected in Mc-<br />
Cormick. The man who built the house<br />
was president of the Dorn Bank and a<br />
member of the S.C. State Senate until<br />
his death in 1936. Joseph Jennings Dorn,<br />
nephew of William Dorn who operated<br />
Dorn’s Mine, was also the co-owner of<br />
McCormick Manufacturing Company.<br />
The Dorn House is listed on the National<br />
Register.<br />
In the early 20th century, McCormick<br />
was an important railroad center,<br />
shipping timber and cotton. Its commercial<br />
district developed near the rail lines.<br />
Unfortunately, fires in 1910 destroyed<br />
Lost Columbia: Bygone Images of<br />
South Carolina’s Capital City (Charleston:<br />
the History Press, 2008)<br />
Lost Columbia combines an overview<br />
of the turbulent history of Columbia<br />
with rare and little seen images of the<br />
city’s destruction in 1865, the Assembly<br />
Street farmers’ market, the<br />
changing face of Main Street and lost<br />
institutions and<br />
neighborhoods.<br />
C o l u m b i a Lost Columbia<br />
is available<br />
BYGONE IMAGES FROM SOUTH CAROLINA’S CAPITAL<br />
in bookstores<br />
such as Barnes<br />
& Noble, from<br />
Amazon.com,<br />
or by mail from<br />
AJH Historical<br />
AlexiA Jones Helsley<br />
Enterprises,<br />
P.O. Box 3683, Irmo, SC 29063.<br />
Lost CoL umbia HeL s L ey<br />
much of the town’s commercial district.<br />
Businesses rebuilt. Among the significant<br />
surviving commercial structures are the<br />
Farmer’s Bank building (McCormick<br />
Messenger Building), erected c. 1911 and<br />
the Hotel Keturah, constructed c. 1910.<br />
Today, McCormick sits amid Sumter<br />
National Forest — a result of the Civil<br />
Conservation Corps and other federal<br />
efforts to reclaim depleted and eroded<br />
lands. Its location near the Clarks Hill<br />
Reservoir has earned the town a new<br />
nickname — “a sportsman’s paradise.”<br />
The town is also a destination on the<br />
South Carolina National Heritage Corridor.<br />
The McCormick County Arts<br />
Council (MACK) housed in the old<br />
Keturah Hotel is the cultural center for<br />
the country.<br />
In 2006, the town celebrated its<br />
125th anniversary. Modern McCormick<br />
is a charming town that cherishes and<br />
celebrates its unique history.<br />
Want to know “Who’s Who”<br />
in South Carolina county government?<br />
If so, order a copy of the<br />
2013 Directory of County Officials<br />
by contacting. The 2014<br />
edition of the Directory will be<br />
published in February.<br />
South Carolina Association of<br />
Counties<br />
Public Information Office<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
E-mail: smorgan@scac.sc<br />
46 Volume 24, Number 2<br />
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SCAC’s <strong>Magazine</strong> and Newsletter<br />
Highlight County Achievements<br />
SCAC’s publications, Carolina Counties Newsletter and<br />
County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong>, highlight county achievements. Articles,<br />
which focus on significant county achievements, are published<br />
on a space available basis in Carolina Counties Newsletter. Indepth<br />
articles are published in County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />
For more information, please contact SCAC’s Public Information<br />
Office at 1-800-922-6081 or smorgan@scac.sc.<br />
Want to know “Who’s Who” in South Carolina<br />
county government? If so, order a copy of the 2014<br />
Directory of County Officials by contacting:<br />
Visit: www.sccounties.org<br />
$25<br />
per<br />
copy<br />
South Carolina Association of Counties<br />
Public Information Office<br />
P.O. Box 8207<br />
Columbia, S.C. 29202-8207<br />
(803) 252-7255<br />
Email: smorgan@scac.sc<br />
County Focus 47
Counties Reporting in<br />
This Issue of County<br />
Update:<br />
Abbeville<br />
Aiken<br />
Allendale<br />
Anderson<br />
Bamberg<br />
Barnwell<br />
Beaufort<br />
Berkeley<br />
Calhoun<br />
Charleston<br />
Cherokee<br />
Chester<br />
Chesterfield<br />
Clarendon<br />
Colleton<br />
Darlington<br />
Dillon<br />
Dorchester<br />
Edgefield<br />
Fairfield<br />
Florence<br />
Georgetown<br />
Greenville<br />
Greenwood<br />
Hampton<br />
Horry<br />
Jasper<br />
Kershaw<br />
Lancaster<br />
Laurens<br />
Lee<br />
Lexington<br />
Marion<br />
Marlboro<br />
McCormick<br />
Newberry<br />
Oconee<br />
Orangburg<br />
Pickens<br />
Richland<br />
Saluda<br />
Spartanburg<br />
Sumter<br />
Union<br />
Williamsburg<br />
York<br />
County Update<br />
This section of County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
provides South Carolina county officials<br />
an opportunity to submit newsworthy items<br />
that may be of interest to the magazine’s readers.<br />
For more information, please contact<br />
SCAC’s Public Information Office at 1-800-<br />
922-6081.<br />
See South Carolina<br />
County Map,<br />
Page 51<br />
Keeping you informed<br />
about what’s happening in<br />
South Carolina’s counties.<br />
Beaufort County<br />
SCAC Presidents<br />
l Beaufort County Library has added 848<br />
images since 2004 to the S.C. Digital Library,<br />
a regional hub for the Digital Public Library<br />
of America (DPLA) that quietly appeared on<br />
the Internet on Apr. 18. The bombing at the<br />
Boston Marathon earlier this year prevented<br />
a high profile launch of the DPLA that was<br />
previously scheduled to be held at the Boston<br />
2012 Charles T. Edens<br />
Sumter County<br />
2011 Joseph B. Dill<br />
Greenville County<br />
2010 R. Carlisle Roddey<br />
Chester County<br />
2009 Diane B. Anderson<br />
Laurens County<br />
2008 L. Gregory Pearce, Jr.<br />
Richland County<br />
2007 K.G. “Rusty” Smith, Jr.<br />
Florence County<br />
2006 Belinda D. Copeland<br />
Darlington County<br />
2004–05 Waymon Mumford<br />
Florence County<br />
2004 Barrett S. Lawrimore<br />
Charleston County<br />
2003 Gonza L. Bryant<br />
Greenwood County<br />
2002 James A. Coleman<br />
Laurens County<br />
2001 Steve S. Kelly, Jr.<br />
Kershaw County<br />
2000 James H. Rozier, Jr.<br />
Berkeley County<br />
1999 Polly C. Jackson<br />
Lancaster County<br />
1998 Robert R. Nash, Sr.<br />
Pickens County<br />
1997 Alzena Robinson<br />
Bamberg County<br />
1996 Betty T. Roper<br />
Clarendon County<br />
1995 George E. Bomar<br />
Greenville County<br />
1994 Raymond C. Eubanks, Jr.<br />
Spartanburg County<br />
1993 William L. McBride<br />
Beaufort County<br />
1992 Belle J. Kennette<br />
Greenwood County<br />
1991 James R. McGee<br />
Orangeburg County<br />
1990 Kenneth R. Huckaby<br />
Spartanburg County<br />
1989 Lowell C. (Butch) Spires<br />
Lexington County<br />
1988 David K. Summers, Jr.<br />
Calhoun County<br />
1987 Danny E. Allen<br />
Spartanburg County<br />
1986 O.V. Player, Jr.<br />
Sumter County<br />
1985 Sue H. Roe<br />
Aiken County<br />
1984 Charlie I. Crews<br />
Hampton County<br />
1983 James P. Whitlock<br />
Pickens County<br />
1982 Lonnie Hamilton III<br />
Charleston County<br />
1981 Alfred B. Schooler<br />
Georgetown County<br />
1980 Howard A. Taylor<br />
Charleston County<br />
1979 Marjorie H. Sharpe<br />
Lexington County<br />
1978 Berry L. Mobley<br />
Lancaster County<br />
1977 E.E. Johnson<br />
Hampton County<br />
1976 Harold L. King<br />
Darlington County<br />
1975 Jack Q. Gerrald<br />
Horry County<br />
1974 Arthur H. Burton<br />
Charleston County<br />
1973 James O. Thomason<br />
Spartanburg County<br />
1972 J. Hugh McCutchen<br />
Williamsburg County<br />
1971 John L. Greer<br />
Union County<br />
1969–70 J. Mitchell Graham<br />
Charleston County<br />
1967–68 Charles W. Lawrimore<br />
Georgetown County<br />
48 Volume 24, Number 2
Public Library. Search “Beaufort, SC” on the<br />
Digital Public Library of America (DPLA)<br />
home page at http://dp.la/ The DPLA is<br />
designed to establish a national network out<br />
of the over 40 state/regional digital libraries<br />
and large digital libraries in the U.S., and to<br />
bring together digitized content from across<br />
the nation into a single access point for end<br />
users and an open platform for developers.<br />
The S.C. Digital Library is one of seven service<br />
hubs identified for the initial DPLA project,<br />
and Beaufort County Library has been associated<br />
with the S.C. Digital Library since 2004<br />
as a pilot project to test whether the inclusion<br />
of digital materials from public libraries into<br />
the S.C. Digital Library was feasible.<br />
Charleston County<br />
l Charleston County celebrated its 8th Annual<br />
Backhoe Rodeo on May 1 to showcase<br />
the skill and talent of local operators. The<br />
competition consisted of events that focus<br />
on operational requirements and emphasize<br />
safety. Competitors on backhoes were<br />
challenged to maneuver materials through<br />
small, tight spaces under strict time limits.<br />
The following three public works employees<br />
beat 14 other public works employees in six<br />
different skill events: Matthew Bishop of<br />
Adams Run placed first, Marvin Green of<br />
Awendaw placed second and Kevin Brown<br />
of Ladson placed third. The S.C. Chapter<br />
of the American Public Works Association’s<br />
Regional Backhoe Rodeo promoted National<br />
Public Works Week from May 19 to 25.<br />
l Community Pride, Inc. of Charleston<br />
County held its 47th Annual Awards Luncheon<br />
on May 17 to honor the following<br />
Incentive and Pride Award winners for their<br />
outstanding efforts to improve the community<br />
in 2013: GARDEN CLUBS AWARDS<br />
– Environmental Education Award — 1st<br />
Place, South Windermere Garden Club;<br />
Community Improvement Award — 1st<br />
Place, Magnolia Garden Club; ADOPT-A-<br />
HIGHWAY AWARDS – 3rd Place, Coca-Cola<br />
Bottling; 2nd Place, Boeing South Carolina;<br />
1st Place, Seabrook Island POA; JOHNNIE<br />
DODDS EDUCATION AWARD – 2nd Place,<br />
Whaley’s Landscaping and Irrigation; 1st<br />
Place, Jane Edwards Elementary; CAPTAIN<br />
PRIDE AWARDS – Ashley Cooper Stormwater<br />
Education Consortium; Charleston<br />
ENT; Charlestowne Estates I Neighborhood<br />
Association; Durlach Associates; First Federal<br />
Bank of Charleston, Sam Rittenburg Location;<br />
MUSC Grounds Department; MUSC<br />
Office of Health Promotion and Sodexo;<br />
Roper St. Francis Food and Nutrition De-<br />
partments; and S.C. Department of Natural<br />
Resources SCORE Program; SPIRIT OF<br />
COOPERATION – Alhambra Garden Club;<br />
SCAC’s 2013-14 Conference Calendar<br />
Aug. 3 & 4<br />
Aug. 4 – 7<br />
Aug. 19<br />
Oct. 17<br />
Oct. 18<br />
Nov. 22<br />
Dec. 5 – 6<br />
Jan. 29 & 30<br />
Feb. 19<br />
Feb. 20<br />
July 19 – 23<br />
March 1 – 5<br />
Broadcast Location: SCAC Office<br />
October 24, 2013<br />
9:00 a.m. – 12:00 Noon<br />
Managing Your Time and Stress at Work<br />
For more information, please contact Leslie Christy-Jennings,<br />
SCAC, at (803) 252-7255 or ljennings@scac.sc. Or visit SCAC’s<br />
Webcast page at:<br />
http://www.sccounties.org/services/education/webcast-training.aspx<br />
institute of Government<br />
Annual Conference<br />
Hilton Head Marriott<br />
Setoff Debt/GEAR<br />
Embassy Suites, Columbia<br />
institute of Government<br />
County Council Coalition<br />
Embassy Suites, Columbia<br />
S.C. Local Government Attorneys’ Institute<br />
DoubleTree, Columbia<br />
Legislative Conference<br />
Renaissance, Charleston<br />
2014<br />
S.C. Insurance Trusts Membership Meeting<br />
Myrtle Beach Marriott<br />
Mid-Year Conference<br />
Institute of Government<br />
Embassy Suites, Columbia<br />
NACo’s 2013-14<br />
Conference Calendar<br />
Annual Conference & Exposition<br />
Fort Worth Convention Center, Ft. Worth, Texas<br />
2014<br />
Legislative Conference<br />
Washington Hilton, Washington, D.C.<br />
Mount Pleasant Land Conservancy; and<br />
Mount Pleasant Waterworks; Mamie Williams<br />
AWArd - Sue Schweikart; Gene<br />
County Focus 49
Ott Award – Edward “Skip” Condon; and<br />
Barrett S. Lawrimore Award – Trish<br />
Bender.<br />
l Fifty-four county employees were recently<br />
recognized for positive performance<br />
during the second quarter of 2013 (Apr.<br />
- June) at a Positive Performers Breakfast<br />
on May 8: Administrator’s Office — Sasha<br />
V. Fimiani, Jennie Flinn and Lori Lambert;<br />
Assessor’s Office — Elizabeth Clark, Vicky<br />
Seigler, Chris Zerbst and Walter Ziegler;<br />
Building Services — Elizabeth A. Turner;<br />
Clerk of Council — Beverly Craven, Kristen<br />
Salisbury and Marie Schultz; Community<br />
Services — Victoria Marshall; Consolidated<br />
9-1-1 Ctr. — Amy Fletcher, Lisa Nickel and<br />
Denise Thompson; Economic Dev. — Janel<br />
Spencer; EMS — Charles Millican; Facilities<br />
(Judicial) — Ray Herring, Richard J. Query,<br />
Robert B. Smalls and Barney Strock; Finance<br />
Office — Angela Kraft; Human Resources<br />
— Dominic Disandro and Margie Gamble;<br />
Human Services — Sue Frost and Karen<br />
Green; Magistrates — Marietta Kelly, Jennifer<br />
Knight, Teri Mantilla and Margaret<br />
Snyder; Planning — Sally Brooks, Joel Evans<br />
and Fran Wilbanks; Public Works — Lisa<br />
Blackwell, Willie Carpenter, Corey Fields,<br />
James Grant, Donald Green, James Jenkins,<br />
Kevin Limehouse, Pat Miner, Paul Porter,<br />
Jackie Proveaux, Pam Robinson, Raymond<br />
Robinson, Corey Rouse and Vernon Smith;<br />
Solicitor’s Office — Teri Porcel; Technical<br />
Services — Siva Angadi, Bhujang Gaikwad,<br />
Mattia Galanda, Donald Giacomo, Atanu<br />
Pani and Bill Tunick.<br />
l The American Public Works Association<br />
(APWA) announced in May that Charleston<br />
County Assistant Administrator James D.<br />
(Jim) Armstrong had been named “2013<br />
Manager of the Year – Transportation” in<br />
its nationwide competition. Armstrong will<br />
receive the prestigious award later this year at<br />
the annual International Public Works Congress<br />
and Exposition in Chicago. Amstrong<br />
has been part of Charleston County since<br />
1988.<br />
“Jim has been tireless in his efforts to<br />
promote and manage our Transportation<br />
Sales Tax Program,” said Charleston County<br />
Administrator Kurt Taylor. “He is equally<br />
comfortable in meeting with highway commissioners<br />
and the governor as he is inspecting<br />
road construction. Jim is gracious to all, and<br />
a true pleasure to work with. In short, I am<br />
proud to work with Jim, and am proud of all<br />
he does to represent Charleston County.”<br />
Armstrong’s role as a leader came to<br />
the forefront as the Transportation Sales<br />
Tax projects grew in size and scope. He put<br />
together a skilled team of engineers who<br />
developed a specific strategy to bring these<br />
projects to fruition. Most notably, Armstrong<br />
started a new design-build method that saved<br />
the County both time and money on the Palmetto<br />
Commerce Parkway and the Johnnie<br />
Dodds Boulevard Improvement projects. The<br />
projects are funded with tax dollars straight<br />
from Charleston County citizens. With that<br />
in mind, he searched to find other funding<br />
streams in the form of grants at the local,<br />
state and federal level. Finally, construction<br />
can be a difficult process for people dealing<br />
with the traffic delays, noise and other side<br />
effects. To minimize the stress, Armstrong<br />
encouraged communication with the public<br />
using traffic alerts and news releases through<br />
the local media and on the County’s website<br />
and social media sites to keep people updated<br />
and informed.<br />
Dorchester County<br />
l Dorchester County EMS was named<br />
the S.C. Large EMS System of the Year for<br />
2012 at the S.C. EMS State Symposium, held<br />
March 21 – 23 in Myrtle Beach. Dorchester<br />
County EMS Director Doug Warren was<br />
also named the 2012 S.C. EMS Director of<br />
the Year.<br />
In April 2012, Dorchester County’s<br />
EMS department became the second EMS<br />
agency in South Carolina to receive the highest<br />
level of accreditation from the Commission<br />
of Accreditation of Ambulance Services<br />
(CAAS) and the 144th EMS agency in the<br />
nation to successfully complete the voluntary<br />
review process by a team of national experts<br />
in emergency medical services.<br />
The S.C. Large EMS System of the Year<br />
Award recognized the Dorchester County<br />
EMS Department’s accreditation; the EMS<br />
department’s ongoing efforts to upgrade and<br />
improve its facilities; and the collaborative<br />
effort in the fall of 2012 between the EMS<br />
Department, county council and county administrator<br />
to replace cardiac monitoring<br />
equipment for the department.<br />
The award also recognized the EMS<br />
Department’s community education efforts<br />
promoting injury prevention through partnership<br />
with the High School Injury Prevention<br />
Coalition and the Vial of Life program,<br />
which provides a means for important information<br />
to be readily available to EMS crews<br />
for elderly patients or those with chronic illnesses;<br />
and the department’s regional mass<br />
casualty exercise in May 2012, which involved<br />
the EMS agencies from Charleston,<br />
Berkeley and Dorchester counties and many<br />
other entities in the area. The exercise was<br />
so successful that the EMS Department has<br />
been asked to plan another mass casualty exercise<br />
for early summer 2013.<br />
CAAS, established in 1990, is a nonprofit<br />
organization designed to encourage<br />
and promote quality patient care in America’s<br />
EMS system.<br />
Georgetown County<br />
Visit: www.sccounties.org<br />
l A ribbon-cutting ceremony was held in<br />
April for the new 26,000-square-foot Waccamaw<br />
Regional Recreation Center in Parkersville<br />
Park. The center opened on May 6.<br />
l Keith Ziegenhorn, a firefighter/EMT<br />
with Georgetown County Fire/EMS, was<br />
chosen as the Emergency Services Employee<br />
of the Quarter for his outstanding service and<br />
willingness to go above and beyond in his job.<br />
Ziegenhorn was nominated by his battalion<br />
chief, Ryan Allen, and was presented with a<br />
plaque on April 16 by County Administrator<br />
Sel Hemingway.<br />
l Davis Aircraft Products, a maker of aviation<br />
tubing systems, recently announced that<br />
it will relocate its manufacturing operations to<br />
50 Volume 24, Number 2
Counties and County Seats<br />
of South Carolina<br />
its new Georgetown County facility. The $5.5<br />
million investment is expected to generate 100<br />
new jobs. The company, which will produce<br />
its patented Wolfbend product line used in<br />
fuel delivery systems of aircraft, is expected to<br />
begin operations in spring 2014. The company<br />
will begin hiring for the new positions in spring<br />
2014.<br />
l Georgetown County recently welcomed<br />
new employees:<br />
Katrina Cohens, the new administrative<br />
assistant to the public services director,<br />
previously worked at Blueprint Leadership<br />
Academy. She is a graduate of Webster University<br />
and Limestone College.<br />
Ken Baker, a new field appraiser in the<br />
Auditor’s Office, previously worked for the<br />
Hemingway Police Department and came<br />
to the Auditor’s Office by way of the Boys<br />
and Girls Clubs of the Pee Dee area. He is a<br />
graduate of Francis Marion University.<br />
Rich Fazioli, a new appraiser in the<br />
Assessor’s Office, has 28 years of appraisal<br />
experience. Before moving to the area from<br />
Ticonderoga, N.Y., he owned his own appraisal<br />
business. He has an associate’s degree<br />
in banking, insurance and real estate and is an<br />
approved instructor.<br />
D’Asia Green, a new public information<br />
intern, is a native of Kingstree. She is a thirdyear<br />
public relations major at the University<br />
of South Carolina.<br />
Kristal Infinger, a new data entry clerk in<br />
the county’s building department, is a Georgetown<br />
native. She was previously employed by<br />
Logic eXtension Resources.<br />
Karen Worzalla, a new accountant in<br />
the finance department, was a Pawleys Island<br />
resident of six years and is a former resident of<br />
Appleton, Wis. She was previously employed<br />
as an accounting assistant/bookkeeper at<br />
Webster Rogers in Litchfield.<br />
l Georgetown County Public Services<br />
recognized several outstanding employees in<br />
May during Public Works Week celebrations.<br />
ricky Washington, a heavy equipment<br />
operator, received the Leadership Award for<br />
demonstrating outstanding leadership in his<br />
everyday duties.<br />
Hal Moon, a project designer, received<br />
the Team Player Award for his efforts coordinating<br />
with the community and other departments<br />
within the county.<br />
Shamaine White, an administrative assistant<br />
and scalehouse coordinator, received<br />
the Green Earth Award for her conscientious<br />
efforts to preserve county resources by reusing<br />
and repurposing supplies and decorations for<br />
county events.<br />
County Focus 51
Horry County<br />
l Horry County hosted a re-opening and<br />
ribbon-cutting ceremony for the Bucksport<br />
branch of the Horry County Library on Apr.<br />
30.<br />
l The Horry County Architectural Review<br />
Board’s High School Video Contest has been<br />
awarded the prestigious Preservation Service<br />
Award for 2013. S.C. Governor Nikki Haley<br />
presented members of the Horry County<br />
Architectural Review Board with the award<br />
in Columbia on June 11. The Palmetto Trust<br />
for Historic Preservation, the S.C. Department<br />
of Archives and History, and the Office<br />
of the Governor recognize exceptional accomplishments<br />
in the preservation, rehabilitation<br />
and interpretation of South Carolina’s<br />
architectural and cultural heritage with the<br />
statewide Historic Preservation Awards. In<br />
September 2012, the Horry County Board of<br />
Architectural Review sponsored its first ever<br />
High School Video Contest. The objective of<br />
the contest was for area high school students<br />
to create a local history related video, which<br />
told the story of a building or site within Horry<br />
County that was at least 50 years old. By the<br />
contest deadline in late November 2012, the<br />
Architectural Review Board received nine<br />
videos and had selected three winners.<br />
Richland County<br />
l Richland County recently received an<br />
Award of Merit in the Grass Roots Initiative<br />
category for its 8th Annual Neighborhood<br />
Planning Conference, held Oct. 13, 2012,<br />
at the Columbia Convention Center. The<br />
conference, “Taking Your Community to the<br />
Next Level with Planning,” featured Mitchell<br />
J. Silver, AICP, president of the American<br />
Planning Association. Richland County<br />
Council and the county’s Planning and Development<br />
Services Department have made it<br />
a priority to address the struggling nature of<br />
urban communities and rural neighborhoods<br />
in the county and created the Neighborhood<br />
Improvement Program to address such challenges<br />
head-on.<br />
l The S.C. Society of Professional Engineers<br />
(SCSPE) awarded Ismail Ozbek, P.E.,<br />
the 2013 Engineer of the Year Award at the<br />
2013 S.C. Engineering Conference, held on<br />
June 15 at the Embassy Suites Charleston<br />
Area Convention Center in North Charleston.<br />
Ozbek, county engineer for Richland<br />
County Public Works, oversees and coordinates<br />
the work of 90 employees and an annual<br />
budget of $12 million. He is responsible for<br />
planning, administration and enforcement<br />
of county development regulations, and for<br />
planning, organizing, and directing activities<br />
relating to engineering, stormwater, and roads<br />
and drainage divisions.<br />
Ozbek serves on the SCSPE Board<br />
of Directors and is a past President of the<br />
SCSPE, Columbia Chapter. He previously<br />
served as President of the American Society<br />
of Civil Engineers, S.C. Chapter and Midlands<br />
branch (ASCE SC). He was also instrumental<br />
in creating the S.C. Engineering Conference<br />
while serving on the Executive Boards of<br />
SCSPE and ASCE SC.<br />
Ozbeck is a member of the S.C. Vocational<br />
Rehabilitation Business Advisory Council<br />
and many other organizations. He received<br />
his Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering<br />
in 1979 from Ankara State Academy of Engineering<br />
and Architecture in Ankara, Turkey.<br />
Ozbeck was born in Turkey, and he<br />
and three of his seven siblings have pursued<br />
careers in civil engineering. His brother, Dr.<br />
Gungar Ozbek, visiting from Turkey, attended<br />
the recent conference to be with Ozbeck when<br />
he received his award.<br />
Sumter County<br />
l Sumter County dedicated its new<br />
17,000-square-foot, $3.5 million sheriff’s<br />
office on May 24. The county next plans to<br />
dedicate its new $22.5 million, 80,000-squarefoot<br />
judicial center in July. The cover story<br />
for this issue of County Focus <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
focuses on both new buildings. n<br />
Advertising Index<br />
Alliance Consulting Engineers, Inc. 5, 17 & 29-32<br />
American Engineering Consultants, Inc. 44<br />
Ariel Third Party Administrators, Inc. Inside-Back Cover<br />
Christopher S. Inglese, Esq., AICP 39<br />
Electric Cooperatives of South Carolina Inside-Front Cover<br />
Emergency Billing, LLC 34<br />
Florence & Hutcheson 35<br />
GEL Engineering LLC 41<br />
Hidden History of Greenville County 45<br />
Lost Columbia 46<br />
National Association of Counties 28<br />
NBSC 18<br />
PrintSouth 34<br />
Professional Printers 18<br />
QS/1 42<br />
Santee Cooper 43<br />
SCANA/SCE&G 3<br />
The Formation of Counties in South Carolina 46<br />
URS 19<br />
The Palmetto<br />
Directory Index<br />
LISTINGS:<br />
(See page 47)<br />
Alliance Consulting<br />
Engineers, Inc.<br />
BB&T Governmental Finance<br />
Christopher S. Inglese, Esq.,<br />
AICP<br />
Florence & Hutcheson<br />
QS/1<br />
52 Volume 24, Number 2
Quality Services,<br />
Quality People,<br />
South Carolina Values<br />
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