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Non Strategic Nuclear Weapons - Federation of American Scientists

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U.S. <strong>Non</strong>-<strong>Strategic</strong> <strong>Nuclear</strong> <strong>Weapons</strong><br />

The 701 st MUNSS at Kleine Brogel AB consists <strong>of</strong> 137 active duty personnel from<br />

19 separate USAF Specialty Codes to “provide custody operations for a level one stockpile<br />

and an annual budget <strong>of</strong> $200K.” The cost <strong>of</strong> maintaining the property occupied by<br />

the MUNSS personnel is paid for by the Belgian Air Force. 46 The unit oversees a “$5.5<br />

million weapons storage and security system,” 47 and “is responsible for more than $2.5<br />

million is security vehicles, munitions, and other equipment providing direct support to<br />

NATO’s strike mission.” The Custody Flight Training Section manages “$135.000 worth<br />

<strong>of</strong> arms, ammunition and equipment,” 48 and the MUNSS maintains “two $250.000<br />

weapons maintenance trucks.” 49<br />

The 702 nd MUNSS at Buechel AB has approximately 139 active duty military personnel<br />

from 20 USAF Specialty Codes, as well as eight other employees. The unit is responsible<br />

for “ownership, custody, maintenance, and release <strong>of</strong> a level 1 stockpile with an<br />

annual budget <strong>of</strong> $200K.” The German Air Force pays for the property occupied by the<br />

U.S. personnel. 50<br />

The 703 rd MUNSS at Volkel AB consists <strong>of</strong> 140 active duty personnel from 24<br />

USAF Specialty Codes. 51 The unit provides security “and custody for a half-billion dollar<br />

special weapons stockpile and maintains continuous custody <strong>of</strong> Air Force resources<br />

through the operation <strong>of</strong> a $6.5 million weapon storage and security system.” 52<br />

The 704 th MUNSS at Ghedi Torre AB in Italy includes approximately 134 personnel<br />

and has an annual budget <strong>of</strong> $200,000. Unlike the other three national bases, Ghedi does<br />

not have personnel support facilities or billeting for U.S. forces. 53 It is unclear how this<br />

affects security at the base. Around 2005, Ghedi was said to have “$100 million in US<br />

weapons and related hardware” and a “$20 million Weapon Security Storage System<br />

(WS3).” 54<br />

It is unknown how much each <strong>of</strong> the four host countries spends on maintaining the<br />

nuclear bases and fighter aircraft and personnel required to perform the NATO nuclear<br />

strike mission. But cost is a significant issue now because all <strong>of</strong> the national aircraft are<br />

reaching the end <strong>of</strong> their service life and need to be replaced in the near future. Due to the<br />

financial crisis and its effects <strong>of</strong> overall defense budgets, it is highly unlikely that national<br />

46 U.S. Air Force, “Fact Sheet: 701ST Munitions Support Squadron,” [as <strong>of</strong> May 11, 2007], accessed April 19, 2012, available<br />

at http:// www.spangdahlem.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=8419<br />

47 U.S. Air Force, “52 nd Munitions Maintenance Group,” Eifel Salutes, Eifel Times, June 15, 2007, p. 2.<br />

48 U.S. Air Force, “Top Saber Performer,” and “Top Saber Team,” Eifel Elite, Eifel Times, September 2, 2005, p. 3.<br />

49 U.S. Air Force, “Eifel Salutes: 38 th Munitions Maintenance Group,” Eifel Elite, Eifel Times, January 28, 2005, p. 3.<br />

50 U.S. Air Force, “Fact Sheet: 702 nd Munitions Support Squadron,” [as <strong>of</strong> October 21, 2010], accessed April 19, 2012,<br />

available at http:// www.spangdahlem.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=8418<br />

51 U.S. Air Force, “Fact Sheet: 703 rd Munitions Support Squadron,” [as <strong>of</strong> May 11, 2007], accessed April 19, 2012, available<br />

at http:// www.spangdahlem.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=8417<br />

52 “38 th Munitions Maintenance group,” Eifel Elite, Eifel Times, June 10, 2005, p. 3.<br />

53 U.S. Air Force, “Fact Sheet: 704 th Munitions Support Squadron,” [as <strong>of</strong> May 11, 2007], accessed April 19, 2012, available<br />

at http:// www.spangdahlem.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=8416<br />

54 Resumé, Frederich F. Noecker II, n.d. [2005?], p. 3.<br />

<strong>Federation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Scientists</strong> www.FAS.org 28

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