Improving Student Writing Skills - cse crafts
Improving Student Writing Skills - cse crafts
Improving Student Writing Skills - cse crafts
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<strong>Improving</strong> <strong>Student</strong> <strong>Writing</strong> <strong>Skills</strong><br />
Example:<br />
We graded Marisa’s assignment on only five of the seven<br />
traits of good writing. She got 19/25, so:<br />
Overall Score = 50 (Sum of points earned/sum of points<br />
possible) + 45<br />
Overall Score = 50 (19/25) + 45 = 83<br />
So Marisa got a B. Without using the equation adjustment,<br />
she would have gotten 19/25 = 0.76, or a C—not<br />
fair considering that she got mostly 4/5 scores on each<br />
trait assessed.<br />
Problem: “Trait assessment just takes too<br />
long!”<br />
It’s true that trait-based assessment will likely be cumbersome<br />
at first, but once you are able to call to mind<br />
the specifics of each trait without referencing the rubric,<br />
your speed will increase dramatically. Also, keep in<br />
mind the following when looking to increase your perpaper<br />
time:<br />
• Although you will be assigning a score, the actual<br />
number is far less important than finding the<br />
trait(s) on which each student needs work. Again,<br />
focus on assessing, rather than grading—if five of<br />
Thomas’ traits show a significantly higher level of<br />
mastery than do the other two, there is no reason<br />
to agonize over whether these two lagging traits<br />
should be scored a 1 or a 2. You have found the<br />
areas in which he needs to work; target them with<br />
differentiated lessons.<br />
• There is no need to assess every trait on every<br />
assignment. If you teach a lesson about prewriting<br />
and ask students to complete an assignment based<br />
on the lesson, you may score each paper simply<br />
for organization. If you reinforce a grammar<br />
94<br />
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