THE REBBE'S OWN UNITED NATIONS - COLlive.com
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1 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
כאן צוה ה’ את הברכה<br />
Community Newspaper<br />
פרשת האזינו | יא' תשרי , תשס”ח | בס”ד October 10, 2008 | Tishrei 11, 5768 weekly vOL. i | NO 46<br />
Hachossid Reb<br />
Eliyohu Arye<br />
Leib Gross<br />
”Rabbi Gross helped<br />
my mother and spared<br />
me energy and time.<br />
In his merit I had<br />
more time to help<br />
additional people.”<br />
Pages 4-5<br />
Horav Hachossid<br />
Reb Boruch Shifrin<br />
The KGB entered the house and found<br />
receipts for Yeshiva Tomchei Tmimim,<br />
clear evidence that Reb Boruch was<br />
involved in yeshiva activities. Page 7<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>REBBE'S</strong> <strong>OWN</strong><br />
<strong>UNITED</strong> <strong>NATIONS</strong><br />
PAGE 11<br />
Beis Din of Crown Heights<br />
390A Kingston Avenue, Brooklyn, NY Tel- 718~604~8000 Fax: 718~771~6000<br />
Rabbi A. Osdoba: ❖ Monday to Thursday 10:30AM - 11:30AM at 390A Kingston Ave. ☎Tel. 718-604-8000 ext.37 or 718-604-0770<br />
Sunday-Thursday 9:30 PM-11:00PM ~Friday 2:30PM-4:30 PM ☎Tel. (718) - 771-8737<br />
Rabbi Y. Heller is available daily 10:30 to 11:30am ~ 2:00pm to 3:00pm at 788 Eastern Parkway # 210 718~604~8827 ❖ & after 8:00pm 718~756~4632<br />
Rabbi Y. Schwei, 4:00pm to 9:00pm ❖ 718~604~8000 ext 36<br />
Rabbi Y. Raitport is available by appointment. ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39<br />
Rabbi Y. Zirkind: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39<br />
Rabbi S. Segal: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39 ❖ Sun ~Thu 5:30pm -9:00pm or ☎718 -360-7110<br />
Rabbi Bluming is available Sunday - Thursday, 3 -4:00pm at 472 Malebone St. ☎ 718 - 778-1679<br />
Rabbi Y. Osdoba ☎718~604~8000 ext 38 ❖ Sun~Thu: 10:0am -11:30am ~ Fri 10:am - 1:00 pm or<br />
☎ 718 -604-0770<br />
Rabbi S. Chirik: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 38 ❖ Sun~Thu: 5:00pm to 9:00pm<br />
Erev Shabbos<br />
6:05<br />
Motzoei Shabbos<br />
6:52<br />
Gut Shabbos
2 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
The Vaad Hakohol<br />
Holiday<br />
Sukkot Eve<br />
First day<br />
of Sukkos<br />
Second day<br />
1st day<br />
Chol<br />
Hamoed<br />
2nd day<br />
Chol<br />
Hamoed<br />
Date<br />
Activity<br />
Monday • Prepare a candle or flame that will be able to<br />
burn safely for more than 24 hours. (For example:<br />
a Yahrzeit candle. This will be used to<br />
October 13<br />
light the Yom Tov Candles on Tuesday night).<br />
• Light Yom Tov Candles -- (6:00pm).<br />
• After lighting the candles, recite:<br />
Blessing for Yom Tov and Shehecheyonu<br />
• Bo-ruch A-toh Ado-noi E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech<br />
Ho-olom A-sher Ki-de-sho-nu Be-mitz-vo-sov<br />
Ve-tzi-vo-nu Le-had-lik Ner Shel Yom Tov.<br />
• Bo-ruch A-toh Ado-noi E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech<br />
Ho-olom She-heche-yo-nu Ve-ki-yi-mo-nu Vehigi-o-nu<br />
Liz-man Ha-zeh.<br />
Tuesday • Shake the four kinds; We recite the blessings:<br />
• Light Yom Tov Candles after nightfall, from a<br />
October 14 pre-existing flame (6:59pm).<br />
• After lighting the candles, recite:<br />
Blessing for Yom Tov and Shehecheyonu<br />
Wednesday • Shake the four kinds.<br />
October 15 • Yom Tov ends after nightfall (6:57).<br />
Chol HaMoed - Intermediate Days<br />
Thursday - Monday, October 16 - October 20<br />
Thursday • We do not put on Tefilin today.<br />
October 16 • Shake the four kinds.<br />
• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />
- Hallel, Hoshaanos, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />
Friday • We do not put on Tefilin today.<br />
October 17 • Shake the four kinds.<br />
• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />
- Hallel, Hoshaanos, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />
• Light Shabbos Candles 18 minutes before<br />
Sunset (5:54pm).<br />
• After lighting the candles, recite:<br />
• Blessing for Shabbos<br />
From: Lubavitch Youth Organization<br />
3rd day<br />
Chol Hamoed<br />
4th day<br />
Chol<br />
Hamoed<br />
Saturday<br />
October 18<br />
Sunday<br />
October 19<br />
L'CHaimWeekly.<strong>com</strong><br />
• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />
- Hallel, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />
• We do not put on Tefilin today.<br />
• Shake the four kinds.<br />
• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />
- Hallel, Hoshaanos, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />
• After midnight we recite the entire Psalms<br />
(Tehilim). Afterwards we eat an apple dipped<br />
in honey.<br />
Get professional help in choosing a career<br />
A new and innovative program specifically<br />
designed for the Crown Heights<br />
Community Newspaper<br />
392 Kingston Avenue<br />
Brooklyn, NY 11225<br />
chp5768@gmail.<strong>com</strong><br />
Published & edited weekly by the Vaad Hakohol<br />
of Crown Heights.<br />
Moshe Rubashkin, Rosh Hakohol<br />
Dr. Tzvi (Harvey) Lang, Chairman<br />
Rabbi Plotkin, Secretary<br />
Layout: SimplyUnique (basmelech@gmail.<strong>com</strong>)<br />
All material in this paper has been copyrighted. It<br />
is the exclusive property of this newspaper, unless<br />
otherwise attributed., and cannot be reproduced<br />
without the consent of the publisher.<br />
Composition responsibility: This newspaper will not<br />
be liable for errors appearing in advertising, beyond<br />
the cost of the space occupied by the error. Advertiser<br />
assumes responsibility for errors in telephone orders.<br />
All advertisement designed and prepared by the CH<br />
Community Newspaper are the property of the<br />
newspaper and cannot be reproduced without the<br />
consent of the publisher<br />
Jewish <strong>com</strong>munity is making it possible<br />
for residents to get professional help<br />
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training for the career they select and<br />
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towards helping people secure a job.<br />
Even before this program got its official<br />
start, <strong>com</strong>munity members who had<br />
heard about it via the Crown Heights<br />
JCC applied for the financial and training<br />
assistance and were helped. Two<br />
are receiving <strong>com</strong>puter training; others<br />
were helped with finding job openings.<br />
Yet another young woman was helped<br />
to explore training necessary to pursue<br />
the vocation that she “loved since I was<br />
a little kid”, and to write a resume and<br />
cover letter.<br />
Administered by F.E.G.S Health and<br />
Human Services System, which has<br />
nearly 75 years of experience in providing<br />
career assessment, career guidance,<br />
training, and placement services, the<br />
new program is called the Crown<br />
Heights Career Assessment Program,<br />
or CH-CAP.<br />
Every detail of the CH-CAP program<br />
has been specifically designed for suitability<br />
to the <strong>com</strong>munity it is meant<br />
to serve. It shows sensitivity to the<br />
special needs of Anash in such areas<br />
as scheduling and help in selecting<br />
suitable career tracks. The program<br />
also offers help with paying the tuition<br />
for Certificate Training Programs,<br />
granting up to 2/3 of the tuition bill<br />
for each course of study. This can be<br />
several thousand dollars per applicant,<br />
so in the large families <strong>com</strong>mon among<br />
Chassidim, this is a very great incentive<br />
for parents to encourage their children<br />
to gain this help.<br />
Whether you are looking for help in<br />
deciding on a career path or in getting<br />
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to find out more about this program.<br />
Not only will it help you select the best<br />
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workplace, improve your interviewing<br />
skills, and help you jump-start your<br />
career.<br />
The benefits of this program are open<br />
to all the Anash residents of Crown<br />
Heights, although the primary targets<br />
of the program are recent graduates of<br />
the Kolels, Yeshivas, and Seminaries<br />
who are seeking a career path other<br />
than shlichus.<br />
The CH-CAP program is being operated<br />
from F.E.G.S Health and Human<br />
Services System headquarters located at<br />
80 Van Dam Street in lower Manhattan.<br />
The program can be reached via e-mail<br />
at crownheightscap@fegs.org or by<br />
telephone at 212.524.1728. F.E.G.S is a<br />
beneficiary of UJA-Federation of NY.
September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 3<br />
The Rebbe's Sicha Parshas Haazinu<br />
HEAVEN AND EARTH<br />
Reprinted from The Thought Of The<br />
Week<br />
By Rabbi YM .Kagan OBM<br />
Give ear oh ye heavens (Ha’azinu) and<br />
I will speak, and let the earth hear the<br />
sayings of my mouth.’ With these words<br />
Sidra Ha’azinu begins.<br />
The Midrash <strong>com</strong>ments that since<br />
Moses was “close to the heavens” he<br />
said to them Ha’azinu, “Give ear,” an<br />
expression indicating that the listener<br />
is close; to the earth, however, he said<br />
“hear,” a word denoting that the lis tener<br />
is at a distance — for Moses was “far<br />
from the earth.”<br />
Torah provides directive and guidance<br />
for every individual; the word<br />
Torah itself <strong>com</strong>es from the expres sion<br />
Hora’ah, “teaching.”’ From the above<br />
verse it would seem that Torah instructs<br />
every person to be “close to heaven and<br />
far from earth.” Yet, sur prisingly, we<br />
find that Yeshayahu (Isaiah) exclaimed<br />
Hear oh ye heavens and give ear ye<br />
earth in exact reverse of the above<br />
verse, and the Midrash explains that<br />
Yeshayahu was “far from heaven and<br />
close to the earth.” If Isaiah, the greatest<br />
of the prophets, was unable to reach a<br />
“closeness” to heaven and “distance”<br />
from earth and remained “far from<br />
heaven and close to the earth,” then<br />
how is the average person expected by<br />
the Torah to attain such a level? And if<br />
we should succeed in showing how it<br />
is possible for every individual to reach<br />
such a level then the question will be,<br />
why was Yeshayahu (Isaiah) not able<br />
to achieve this level?<br />
Heaven symbolizes the “heavenly,”<br />
spiritual study of Torah. Earth represents<br />
the down-to-earth practical<br />
precepts — the Mitzvos6 —which<br />
concern and involve the material;<br />
when a person gives charity (Tzedaka),<br />
for example, he dedicates his ‘earthly’<br />
material gain to a nobler, more spiritual<br />
purpose. Each of these two — Torahstudy<br />
and Mitzvos-observance--has its<br />
own unique, great quality. Attach ment<br />
and <strong>com</strong>munion of the soul with G-d<br />
<strong>com</strong>es chiefly through Torah-study.’<br />
Refining and spiritualizing the physical<br />
world to render it a fit “habitation”<br />
for the Al-mighty is achieved mainly<br />
through observing the Mitzvos.<br />
In the first stages of one’s service of<br />
G-d, one must be “close to heaven and<br />
far from earth.” The main thrust of his<br />
efforts should not at first be towards<br />
purifying the surrounding world;<br />
his main enjoyment and enthusiasm<br />
should be in learning Torah. He must,<br />
of course, observe the Mitzvos — and<br />
with warmth and vitality —but only as<br />
much as required by Torah-law; he is to<br />
be “far from the earth.” Then, later, after<br />
having acquired this sense of direc tion,<br />
he must <strong>com</strong>e to recognize that “Not<br />
the study, but the imple mentation, is<br />
the main thing.”’ The ultimate purpose<br />
of his crea tion upon this physical earth<br />
is to make of the world a “habitation”<br />
for G-d.<br />
Isaiah, having used the Torah-guidance<br />
of Moses as an infusion of strength<br />
to reach the level of “close to heaven<br />
and far from earth,” was then able to<br />
advance to an even higher level of “close<br />
to earth and far from heaven<br />
Adapted from Shmais<br />
Engagements<br />
Chezky Altein (Crown Heights) to<br />
Chanah'le Sossonko (Miami, FL)<br />
Shimon Emlen (NY, NY) to<br />
Meira Kaner (Baltimore, MD)<br />
Eli Feiglin (Melbourne, Australia) to<br />
Batsheva Masinter (Johannesburg, S A)<br />
Nochi Goldshmid (Crown Heights) to<br />
Miriam Friedman (Montreal, Canada)<br />
Shneur Goodman (Kfar Chabad) to<br />
Rochel Lieblich (Crown Heights)<br />
Levi Itkin (Scranton, PA) to<br />
Mushki Morozow (Crown Heights)<br />
Chaim Dovid Jenkelowitz (CH / Postville)<br />
to Rivky Wachtel (Toronto, Ontario)<br />
Moshe Katzburg (Queens, NY / CH) to<br />
Perla Ochayoun (Paris, France / Israel)<br />
Chaim Kohan (Buenos Aires) to Malky<br />
Orbach (Buenos Aires, Argentina)<br />
Moishy Kozlovsky (Crown Heights/Israel)<br />
to Chani Rotter (Kfar Chabad)<br />
Moshe Lazoros (Framingham, MA) to<br />
Libby Weinberger (Antwerp, Belgium)<br />
Chaim Rosenfeld (Tzfas) to<br />
Mussia Shur (Jerusalem)<br />
Shlomo Simons (NY, NY) to Chana Rivka<br />
Meyers (Crown Heights)<br />
Aharon Somerville (Baltimore, MD) to<br />
Marva Perets (Crown Heights)<br />
CORRECTON<br />
Mazal Tov!<br />
Levi Teitelbaum (Miami Beach, FL) to<br />
Sara Sapir (Atlanta, GA)<br />
Levi Wolvovsky (Crown Heights) to<br />
Sonia Hazan (Milan, Italy)<br />
Shmulie Zirkind (Montreal, Canada) to<br />
Chanie Altein (Montreal, Canada)<br />
Weddings<br />
Mendy Blau (Crown Heights) to<br />
Sara'le Kravitsky (Crown Heights)<br />
Yanky Bruk (Crown Heights) to<br />
Rivky Cohen (Monsey, NY)<br />
Bentzy Geisinsky (Crown Heights)<br />
to Mussia Arnov (Paris, France)<br />
Moshe Menachem Mendel<br />
Hirschhorn (NY, NY) to Zohara<br />
Mechaly (Montreal, Canada)<br />
Births – Boys<br />
Nati & Sara Abicasis - Crown Heights<br />
Levi & Yudit Drutz - Moscow, Russia<br />
Chaim & Leora Budd – Scottsdale, AZ<br />
Yosef & Chani Brikman - C. H<br />
Eli & Rochel Deitsch - C H<br />
Yitzy & Draiza Engel - Denver, CO<br />
Menachem Mendel & Nechama<br />
Dina Feller - West S. Paul, MN<br />
Yehuda & Liba Goldman - Teaneck, NJ<br />
Mendy & Sarale<br />
Goldstein - New Zealand<br />
Yishai & Efrat Kwin - Kfar Chabad<br />
Yisroel & Chanie Kahn - London, UK<br />
Osher & Mussy Litzman –<br />
Seoul, South Korea<br />
Yeruchem & Chanie Levilev - C H<br />
Yossi & Luba Lipsker - Moscow, Russia<br />
Shaul & Sarah Mirviss - Morristown, NJ<br />
Aaron & Julia Singer - Chicago, IL<br />
Berry & Chenchie Schmukler - C H<br />
Boruch & Chaya<br />
Sussman - Louisville, KY<br />
Mordechai & Dana Sogomonian - C H<br />
Zevy & Miriam Tenenbaum - C H<br />
Yair & Chanie Yelin - S. Diego, CA<br />
Births – Girls<br />
Sholem & Chanie Bacher –<br />
Randburg, South Africa<br />
Levy & Maryasha Djian Crown Heights<br />
Levy & Beila Edelman - Paris, France<br />
Nachy & Naomi Eisenerg – Monsey, NY<br />
Moshe & Adena Feiglin<br />
Melbourne, AU<br />
Dovid & Sari Gornstein - S. Paulo, Brazil<br />
Fishel & Basya Goldberg - C H<br />
Eliyahu & Dassi Kramer -<br />
Makeevka, Ukraine<br />
Mordechai & Chaya Klein<br />
- Moscow, Russia<br />
Yehoshua & Menucha Lavner<br />
– Toronto, Ontario<br />
Shmully & Nechoma<br />
Dina Raskin – C. H<br />
Dovid & Mirel Weinbaum C. H<br />
Mendy & Frumie Weitman - C. H.<br />
Sruli & Ellana Bard-Wigdor - C H<br />
Haguy & Chanah Rivkah<br />
Yakovov - Crown Heights<br />
Dovid & Chana Raizel Zaklikowski –<br />
Crown Heights<br />
Births – Twins<br />
Shua & Elkie Piekarski – TWIN<br />
BOYS!! - Crown Heights<br />
Avi & Mina Richler – TWIN<br />
GIRLS!! - Gloucester County, NJ<br />
Shimon & Margula Roumani - a<br />
boy! & a girl! - Crown Heights<br />
UPSHERNISH<br />
Michoel Baruch Sheyrif –<br />
Chicago, IL<br />
Levi Tenenbaum - Gurnee, IL<br />
Pinchus Meir Niyazov - C H<br />
Schneur Zalman Muller - Ilford, UK<br />
The Vov Tishrei article (of previous issue) was reprinted from A Day To<br />
Recall A Day To Remember by Rabbi SB Avtzon
4 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
Our Heroes<br />
Hachossid Reb Eliyohu Arye Leib Gross<br />
1930-Shmini Atzeres 1994<br />
By Rabbi Michoel Seligson<br />
Hachossid Reb Elye Arye Leib Gross<br />
was born on the 29th of Cheshvan<br />
5691/1930 to Reb Yosef and Tzipora<br />
Rochel Chaya in Scranton,<br />
Pennsylvania.<br />
There were not many centers of religious<br />
Jews in those years and few yeshivos<br />
outside of New York. Reb Elye’s mother,<br />
a descendent of the prominent Jerusalem<br />
Eisenbach family, insisted that her<br />
son should receive a Jewish education in<br />
an authentic Jewish atmosphere.<br />
Mrs. Gross did not know where to send<br />
her son. By divine providence Rabbi<br />
Meir Greenberg OBM, the Rav of<br />
Peterson, New Jersey, came to Scranton<br />
and met Mrs. Gross. He suggested that<br />
she send her son Elye and his brother<br />
Dov Ber to Yeshiva Tomchei Tmimim<br />
in Brooklyn. Mrs. Gross accepted this<br />
suggestion and the children were sent<br />
to the Lubavitch Yeshiva.<br />
The boys were successful in their studies<br />
and eventually the entire family moved<br />
to Lincoln Place in Crown Heights to<br />
be near their children.<br />
In 1942, when the Previous Rebbe<br />
visited Chicago for a few weeks, Reb<br />
Elye was among the bochurim that<br />
ac<strong>com</strong>panied the Previous Rebbe on<br />
his trip. In 1945 Reb Elye and ten<br />
other bochurim went to study in the<br />
yeshiva in Chicago. The Rosh Yeshiva<br />
was Rabbi Avrohom Herschberg OBM,<br />
the former chief rabbi of Mexico, and<br />
the mashpia was Rabbi Yosef Weinberg<br />
Shlita.<br />
In 1947, the Gross family merited to<br />
an honorable neighbor. The Rebbetzin<br />
Chana, the Rebbe’s mother, arrived<br />
on the 28th of Sivan from France and<br />
moved into an apartment on the second<br />
floor of their building.<br />
Over the course of the next few years<br />
until 1951, Reb Elye Gross merited to<br />
assist the Rebbetzin with everything,<br />
from shopping, to managing her checkbook,<br />
and paying her bills. During his<br />
visits to the Rebbetzin, quite often he<br />
would meet the Rebbe. At those times,<br />
Reb Elye would try to leave the house<br />
in order that the Rebbe should have<br />
private time with his mother.<br />
On one occasion the Rebbetzin told<br />
Reb Elye, “I would like to thank you<br />
for all your help and reimburse you for<br />
your work”. Reb Elye responded that he<br />
did not want any payment, and on the<br />
contrary this was a great merit for him.<br />
The Rebbetzin insisted that she wanted<br />
to pay him and added that if he refused<br />
payment, “I will not be able to use your<br />
help any longer”. When Reb Elye heard<br />
this, he decided to reach a <strong>com</strong>promise<br />
with the Rebbetzin. He told the Rebbetzin<br />
that she could reward him with<br />
clothing of the Rebbe’s that was no<br />
longer being worn. The Rebbetzin<br />
replied that she would need to check<br />
with her son, the Rebbe. After several<br />
days, the Rebbetzin relayed the Rebbe’s<br />
response, which was that Chabad<br />
chassidim have different customs from<br />
Polishe Chassidim and that they don’t<br />
consider such collections significant.<br />
Instead, the Rebbetzin gave Reb Elye<br />
the first print of the Tanya published<br />
in the United States. Reb Elye and<br />
his family may they live and be well<br />
cherished this wonderful gift.<br />
Reb Elye was encouraged by his mashpia,<br />
Reb Yisroel Jacobson, to maintain<br />
a diary of events that took place with<br />
the Previous Rebbe and later the Rebbe.<br />
This diary, which Reb Elye started in<br />
1949 was the basis of information on<br />
the early years of the Rebbe’s nesius.<br />
It was so <strong>com</strong>prehensive and detailed<br />
that it has been a primary source for<br />
authors and researchers. Reb Elye also<br />
transcribed the Rebbe’s Sichos from the<br />
early years of the Rebbe’s nesius and<br />
published many years later.<br />
One of Reb Elye’s jobs at that time was<br />
to teach and prepare children for their<br />
Bar Mitzva. Reb Elye was on Eastern<br />
Parkway at 7:50 A.M. on Yud Shvat<br />
1950, Shabbos parshas Bo, on his way<br />
to a meeting in shul with the Bar Mitzva<br />
boys. He saw Reb Yochanon Gordon<br />
who instructed him to immediately call<br />
a doctor, because the Previous Rebbe<br />
was not feeling well. When Reb Elye<br />
returned to 770 to say Tehilim, he saw<br />
Reb Yochanon Gordon <strong>com</strong>e down the<br />
steps with tears in his eyes. He said,<br />
“M’ken shoin zogen yenem tehilim’, we<br />
can now say the real Tehillim.<br />
Film Footage of Yud Shvat<br />
A few months after Yud Shvat, one<br />
of the bochurim showed the Rebbe,<br />
photographs of the of the Previous<br />
Rebbe’s levaya. After the Rebbe viewed<br />
the pictures, he asked if there were any<br />
photos that had been taken at the cemetery<br />
and if there was any film footage.<br />
After two years, it became known that<br />
Reb Elye filmed the levaya.<br />
Reb Elye arranged for the movie to be<br />
brought to the Rebbe. The Rebbe asked<br />
to view the movie after the Yechidusen<br />
of a designated evening had concluded.<br />
Reb Elye and Reb Moshe Groner<br />
obtained a movie projector and entered<br />
the Rebbe’s room. The Rebbe closed the<br />
ceiling light and opened the small light<br />
behind his desk. The Rebbe viewed the<br />
levaya with extreme emotion, crying,<br />
he stood with his eyes glued to the<br />
screen.<br />
After the film ended, the Rebbe said to<br />
Reb Moshe, “If you don’t mind, there<br />
is an additional film at the bottom of<br />
the book case.” The second film was of<br />
the Previous Rebbe’s first visit to the<br />
United States in late 1929. At a certain<br />
point, the Rebbe added, “Now we will<br />
see Reb Itche Masmid [Rabbi Yitzchok<br />
Gorowitz] chazering a Maamor and<br />
then start dancing.”<br />
Merkos Shlichus<br />
Reb Elye, American born and well<br />
versed in the English language, involved<br />
himself in spreading Chassidus. His<br />
background and <strong>com</strong>mand of the<br />
English language placed him at the<br />
forefront of chassidim involved at that<br />
time in spiritual public affairs, spreading<br />
Torah and Chassidus.<br />
Merkos shlichus was a project that<br />
the Previous Rebbe initiated in 1948.<br />
Bochurim from 770 would dedicate a<br />
few weeks of their summer vacation<br />
visiting cities and towns to strengthen<br />
Shlichus in Ohio in 1951 -<br />
from R to L Rabbis D. Raskin, Mendelowitz, Gross, Wilansky<br />
Yiddishkeit, as well as the Jews living<br />
in remote locations. Reb Elye went on<br />
Merkos Shlichus for several summers.<br />
He established contacts which he<br />
maintained over the years.<br />
Mivtza Lulov<br />
During Tishrei 5714/ 1953, the Rebbe<br />
initiated a campaign for chassidim to<br />
make their rounds with lulav and esrog<br />
and offer other Jews the opportunity<br />
to make the blessing over them. This<br />
was one of the Rebbe’s first campaigns<br />
and was later referred to as “Mivtza<br />
Lulov”. Reb Elye would <strong>com</strong>e to 770,<br />
and before and after Seudas Yom Tov,<br />
he and Reb Berel Junik would stand for<br />
hours directing chassidim to nursing<br />
homes, hospitals, parks, and old age<br />
homes. Reb Elye continued this custom<br />
the rest of his life.<br />
His last year, Reb Elye was hospitalized<br />
in Montefiore Hospital in the Bronx<br />
during Sukkos. He asked the bochurim<br />
who were sent to blow shofar for him,<br />
to also make sure to blow shofar for all<br />
the other Jewish patients.<br />
The electricity in the hospital failed<br />
and the hospital tapped into backup<br />
power sources. This was at the exact<br />
time that Reb Elye would normally<br />
have been working on Mivtza Lulav.<br />
Reb Elye saw this as a sign that he did<br />
not belong in the hospital. Instead, he<br />
should have been in front of 770, doing<br />
what he did throughout all the years<br />
sending bochurim and yungeleit on<br />
Mivzta Lulov.<br />
Reb Elye is Married<br />
Reb Elye married Miss Sara Fayge<br />
Rosenbloom in 1954. Their wedding<br />
was the first wedding in the city of Montreal<br />
Canada to have a mechitza, generating<br />
much nachas to the Rebbe. The<br />
Rosenbloom family was known for their<br />
un<strong>com</strong>promising <strong>com</strong>mitment to Torah<br />
and Mitzvos. Miss Rosenbloom’s father,<br />
Reb Nota Zev, arrived in Montreal in<br />
1918. He genuinely fulfilled Torah and<br />
Mitzvos, at a time when doing so was<br />
considered self-sacrifice, because of the<br />
very secular environment and lack of<br />
observant Jews.<br />
Reb Nota would send Maamod to the<br />
Previous Rebbe in Europe, funds for<br />
the Rebbe’s personal use. When the<br />
Previous Rebbe sent nine bochurim<br />
to Montreal to start the Lubavitch<br />
Yeshiva, Reb Nota helped them to get<br />
established. He also sent his daughters<br />
to Bais Rivka when it was established by<br />
the Previous Rebbe in Montreal, they<br />
were among the first students.<br />
The Rebbe Would Wait to Begin<br />
Hakofos<br />
After his wedding, Reb Elye served as<br />
the Rav in the Yeshiva Torah M’Tzion<br />
Shul in Brownsville. Over the years, on<br />
the evening of Simchas Torah, chassidim<br />
would go on tahalucha visiting<br />
different shuls throughout the city<br />
to instill joy in the congregants dur-
September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 5<br />
ing Hakofos. The<br />
Rebbe would wait<br />
until they returned<br />
from Reb Elye’s<br />
shul to begin his<br />
hakofos.<br />
One year the Rebbe<br />
a s k e d , “ W he r e<br />
are the bochurim<br />
who went to Rabbi<br />
Gross’s Shul?”<br />
The bochurim<br />
answered that<br />
they had already<br />
returned from<br />
hakofos. The Rebbe<br />
asked, “Where is<br />
Rabbi Gross?” They<br />
answered that he<br />
was on his way to<br />
Crown Heights.<br />
The bochurim then<br />
went out to Eastern<br />
Parkway to wait for<br />
him. When they<br />
saw him in the distance they informed<br />
him that the Rebbe was waiting for him.<br />
Reb Leibel Bistrizky and Reb Mendel<br />
Greenbaum quickly carried him up to<br />
the Rebbe’s bimah and then the Rebbe<br />
started the hakofos.<br />
On one occasion in 1953, the Rebbe<br />
was reciting the blessing over the new<br />
moon, Kidush Levana. The Rebbe asked<br />
Reb Elye where his coat was. Reb Elye<br />
left to get his coat. He walked calmly,<br />
assuming that he had no reason to rush<br />
and that by the time that he returned, he<br />
would have already missed the chance<br />
to recite the blessing with the Rebbe.<br />
When he returned, he was shocked to<br />
find that the Rebbe was waiting for<br />
him.<br />
Over the course of decades of spreading<br />
Yiddishkeit, Reb Elye would encounter<br />
people from many different <strong>com</strong>munities.<br />
He had a radio program geared<br />
towards young students whom he would<br />
regularly bring to the Rebbe. In the first<br />
years of the Rebbe’s nesius, when Reb<br />
Elye brought students the Rebbe, the<br />
Rebbe requested that Reb Elye should<br />
translate. The Rebbe would speak for<br />
a few moments and then wait for Reb<br />
Elye to translate his words into English.<br />
The Rebbe then continued speaking for<br />
twenty minutes without a break. Reb<br />
Elye attempted to translate the Rebbe’s<br />
words, but was unable to keep up with<br />
the Rebbe’s pace. The Rebbe gave him<br />
a broad smile and repeated his words in<br />
English. This was the first time that the<br />
Rebbe spoke English in public.<br />
Over the years, the Rebbe acknowledged<br />
his appreciation for Reb Elye’s<br />
assistance to the Rebbetzin Chana.<br />
The Rebbe told Reb Elye’s family that<br />
his door would always be open to them<br />
in times of need.<br />
“He spared me energy and time”<br />
One Sunday during the distribution<br />
of dollars, Reb Elye introduced Dr.<br />
Stuart Ditchek, a physician whom he<br />
knew from the hospital where he was<br />
Receiving an Honor at a breakfast for the Brooklyn Jewish Hospital with Rabbi<br />
ZS Dworkin<br />
a Chaplin. Dr. Ditchek excused himself<br />
to the Rebbe for skipping the line<br />
of people waiting for dollars. The Rebbe<br />
told Dr. Ditchek,”Rabbi Gross helped<br />
my mother and spared me energy and<br />
time. In his merit I had more time to<br />
help additional people”.<br />
In 1960, Reb Elye’s home was robbed<br />
and all the coins and dollars that he had<br />
received from the Previous Rebbe and<br />
the Rebbe were stolen. Reb Elye was<br />
heartbroken. He entered the Rebbe’s<br />
room in Yechidus and told him about<br />
the robbery. The Rebbe gave him a<br />
coin and said, “This coin will serve as<br />
a replacement for all the coins given<br />
until now.”<br />
Lubavitch Yeshiva & Bais Rivka<br />
For many years Reb Elye was involved<br />
in chinuch. He contributed much in<br />
this field at a time when there were not<br />
many Jewish schools in existence in the<br />
United States. Reb Elye established a<br />
talmud torah and also raised funds for<br />
the Lubavitch Yeshiva. He was involved<br />
in founding Bais Rivka and served as<br />
its principal for a short time when it<br />
was located on Stone Avenue, and ran<br />
its day camp. Later, for many years he<br />
raised funds for Bais Rivka.<br />
The Rebbe once told him, after he<br />
shared how difficult it was to raise<br />
money, that he should constantly keep<br />
in mind that the Previous Rebbe always<br />
went along with him.<br />
Reb Elye once had a problem. He wrote<br />
several times to the Rebbe but did not<br />
receive a response. When he went into<br />
Yechidus with the Rebbe, he asked the<br />
Rebbe if he should continue writing<br />
about this problem, since the Rebbe<br />
had not responded.<br />
The Rebbe replied, “If you are standing<br />
at the threshold of an entrance and<br />
are knocking on the door and you are<br />
[definitely] sure that there is a person<br />
present on the other side of the door,<br />
would you stop knocking because he<br />
did not open the door after the first<br />
knock?”<br />
Crown Heights Mosdos<br />
Reb Elye dedicated his life for the<br />
benefit of the public. This expressed<br />
itself in many functions and various<br />
mosdos.<br />
In the 1940’s, the Released Time program<br />
was founded under the auspices<br />
of Merkos L’Inyonei Chinuch and<br />
NCFJE. This program taught public<br />
school children about Judaism for one<br />
hour a week. Reb Elye, as an American<br />
boy, helped with the establishment of<br />
this mosad and involved himself in<br />
running the program.<br />
In 1969, during the Farbrengen on the<br />
last day of Pesach, the Rebbe spoke<br />
about strengthening the shechuna of<br />
Crown Heights. The next year, the<br />
Crown Heights Jewish Community<br />
Council was established. Reb Elye<br />
served as the Community Council<br />
executive director from 1974 through<br />
1982 and contributed much to the<br />
<strong>com</strong>munity.<br />
Among his ac<strong>com</strong>plishments was the<br />
establishment of a government funded<br />
office for Small Business Loans.<br />
Art<br />
Reb Elye founded the Chassidic Art<br />
Gallery on Kingston Avenue in the<br />
1970’s, which contributes until this very<br />
day to Chabad culture. People from<br />
many different backgrounds visited the<br />
exhibitions over the years.<br />
Medical Aid<br />
Reb Elye established a medical clinic<br />
on Albany Avenue, affiliated with<br />
Brooklyn Jewish Hospital, that was<br />
used by Crown Heights residents<br />
for many years. He also established<br />
a WIC center in Crown Heights, to<br />
assist families and children. This<br />
was of great benefit for young women<br />
residing in Crown Heights, eliminating<br />
the necessity of going to the hospital to<br />
enroll in WIC.<br />
In 1979, the Shah was exiled from Iran,<br />
and a change in government took place.<br />
Thousands of children were sent out of<br />
Iran to the United States, and settled<br />
in Crown Heights. Reb Elye devoted<br />
himself to the rescue of these children<br />
and raised most of the funding for the<br />
organization taking care of them.<br />
All of these activities contributed<br />
greatly to the blossoming of the shechuna<br />
of which the Rebbe spoke and in<br />
which he invested so much, and to the<br />
growth of its mosdos.<br />
The Rebbe once said of Reb Elye, “An<br />
emeser feiner yungerman”, a true fine<br />
young man.<br />
In summing up his connection with the<br />
Rebbe, the family related two interesting<br />
observations. Reb Elye came to<br />
Lubavitch on Hoshana Raba and was<br />
nifter the next day on Shmini Atzeres,<br />
many years later; thereby <strong>com</strong>pleting<br />
his life cycle of ac<strong>com</strong>plishments.<br />
In addition, the kiruvim that Reb Elye<br />
merited to receive from the Rebbe<br />
numerous times over the course of the<br />
years, were mainly during the Yom Tov<br />
of Shmini Atzeres.<br />
In the last years of his life, although he<br />
had not <strong>com</strong>pleted a full life span, Reb<br />
Elye became ill, suffering greatly. On<br />
Shmini Atzeres, while in California<br />
visiting his family, he was nifter.<br />
He left his wife, Mrs. Sara Fayge Gross<br />
of Crown Heights; his daughter, Mrs.<br />
Rivka Ellinson, the wife of Reb Alex of<br />
Crown Heights/England; his son, Reb<br />
Avrohom Nochum Gross of Crown<br />
Heights; his daughter, Mrs. Raizel T.<br />
Edelman, the wife of Hatomim Reb<br />
Yosef Yitzchok of Crown Heights; his<br />
son, Reb Nota Zev of LA, California;<br />
his son, Reb Itzchok Sholom Dovber of<br />
Crown Heights; and grandchildren and<br />
great-grandchildren; descendents who<br />
follow in his ways, involved in public<br />
affairs, and in the study of Torah and<br />
the fulfillment of Mitzvos.<br />
Yehi Zichro Boruch! May Hachossid<br />
Reb Elye, a people’s person who <strong>com</strong>mitted<br />
himself to public service, who<br />
was among the first chassidim to spread<br />
chassidus among young American<br />
Jewry, who dedicated himself to raise<br />
funds for the Rebbe’s mosdos and established<br />
numerous unique projects for the<br />
benefit of the Shechuna residents, and<br />
who placed a great stress on supplying<br />
single women with parnossa; inspire<br />
us to dedicate ourselves to satisfy the<br />
physical and spiritual needs of our<br />
needy Jewish brethren.<br />
We should speedily witness “The ones<br />
who dwell in the dust will awaken and<br />
rejoice” with Hachossid Reb Elye Gross<br />
among them.
6 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
Shiduchim<br />
Needle in a Haystack<br />
By Sarah Junik<br />
Love at first sight<br />
Part II<br />
What is the bond we look for in marriage?<br />
Are we looking for a partnership<br />
bond? Two distinct individuals that<br />
go about their lives independently<br />
and only do things together when it<br />
concerns their partnership? Of course<br />
not! Do we look to join with another<br />
the same way we would join a group<br />
traveling to the same destination as<br />
ours or engaged in the same goals as<br />
ours? Neither of these situations seem<br />
to represent what the Torah tells us in<br />
Bereishis (2:24) “Al kein ya’azav ish es<br />
aviv ve es imo vedavak beishto vahayu<br />
levasar echad.” “Therefore a man shall<br />
leave his father and mother and cling<br />
to his wife and be one.”<br />
The Rebbe writes:<br />
... Marriage is not only the beginning<br />
of a partnership but the beginning of a<br />
union, where both parties truly be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
one, united for life.<br />
(From a letter of the Rebbe, dated 8<br />
Tishrei, 5722)<br />
The essential quality and substance of a<br />
proper marriage is "cleaving to one's wife<br />
and be<strong>com</strong>ing one flesh," which is to say,<br />
that one is in a constant state of acquisition<br />
and cleaving - rebuffing anything and<br />
everything that leads to and causes the<br />
cessation of this cleaving and unity.<br />
(Likkutei Sichos, Vol. XXXIV, p. 138)<br />
(Eternal Joy Vol 2)<br />
Chazal tell us how this unity is to be:<br />
it is just like the heart and the brain of<br />
a person; they are not two individuals<br />
reaching and working together for different<br />
goals. They are two <strong>com</strong>ponents<br />
of the same body. When I drop something<br />
with my right hand, my left hand<br />
will not get upset at my right hand!<br />
There is a beautiful story which illustrates<br />
this point:<br />
Reb Arye Levine known as "the Tzaddik<br />
of Jerusalem” once took his wife to<br />
the doctor. When he got to the clinic,<br />
he explained the problem: “Her foot is<br />
hurting us.”<br />
The joys and the hurts are felt by both<br />
as one person. That is the kind of love<br />
that we strive for in a marriage, and it is<br />
in<strong>com</strong>parable to the so called “love” the<br />
nations of the world bandy about with<br />
such ease. Our kind of love does not<br />
happen at first sight, in an instant, not<br />
even through a thunderbolt or an arrow;<br />
it <strong>com</strong>es through constant renewal of<br />
<strong>com</strong>mitment and through giving of<br />
ourselves, through <strong>com</strong>promises of our<br />
wishes for a loftier goal.<br />
It is not a mirage and only attainable by<br />
a few. It is a goal that is within reach of<br />
all as long as we want it and as long as<br />
we are willing to work for it.<br />
The Rebbe says:<br />
Love is an emotion that increases in<br />
strength throughout one's life. It is sharing<br />
and caring, and respecting each other. It<br />
is building a life together, a unit of family<br />
and home.<br />
The love that you feel as a young bride is<br />
only the beginning of real love. It is through<br />
the small, everyday acts of living together<br />
that love flourishes and grows. And so,<br />
the love you feel after five or ten years is a<br />
gradual strengthening of bonds.<br />
As two lives unite to form one, with time,<br />
one reaches a point where each partner<br />
can no longer visualize life without his<br />
mate by his side.<br />
(From a private Yechidus)<br />
Chazal bring a<br />
moshol, which<br />
I feel is appropriate<br />
although<br />
n o t u s u a l l y<br />
used in this<br />
context: When<br />
a neshama in<br />
shamayim is<br />
shown how<br />
hard it was to<br />
over<strong>com</strong>e a<br />
certain yetzer<br />
hara (temptation)<br />
which he<br />
failed at, he will<br />
be shown that<br />
it was as easy as<br />
stepping across<br />
a thin stream.<br />
When he will<br />
be shown how<br />
hard it was to<br />
over<strong>com</strong>e a<br />
yetzer hara that<br />
he did conquer, he will be shown a<br />
mountain.<br />
Sometimes we feel that to <strong>com</strong>promise<br />
our “principles” for the sake of shalom<br />
bayis is like climbing a mountain, but<br />
after it is done, it feels like it was actually<br />
a very simple thing. Although we do not<br />
do things for the reward we will get,<br />
that mountain we first imagine is the<br />
reward we get at the end. Although it<br />
was not hard to do, it will be considered<br />
as if we scaled Everest.<br />
From Eternal Joy vol 2<br />
The Creator, in His infinite kindness, has<br />
revealed and given to us certain directives<br />
and precepts concerning the establishment<br />
of a close relationship between two<br />
persons, especially between spouses, which<br />
clearly is one of the most important aspects<br />
of human life - especially in the view of<br />
our Torah.<br />
The purpose of these directives and<br />
precepts is, on the one hand, to ensure the<br />
conditions under which the couple will be<br />
blessed with an abundance of blessings,<br />
and on the other, to guide them and<br />
protect them from undesirable acts and<br />
consequences.<br />
(From a letter of the Rebbe, dated<br />
5732)<br />
All this cannot be experienced while<br />
shidduch dating! At that time the<br />
couple is still two individuals who<br />
are looking to see if a partnership can<br />
be forged. They are still two separate<br />
people who are deciding if this is a fit<br />
<strong>com</strong>panion for the journey ahead. How<br />
can we even consider that at this point<br />
there should be love?<br />
So what is it that we can reasonably<br />
expect at this point?<br />
One word of caution to the ladies:<br />
As women we are generally prone to<br />
underestimate ourselves, our capabilities,<br />
our achievements. (I wrote<br />
generally because some of us may not<br />
find this true, but a vast majority will<br />
agree with it)<br />
When going out,<br />
we get the undivided<br />
attention<br />
of another person.<br />
Especially if<br />
we like that person<br />
after going<br />
out a few times,<br />
the appreciation<br />
for our ideas<br />
and ourselves is<br />
very heady. It is<br />
a positive side<br />
to the shidduch<br />
date, just do not<br />
get carried away<br />
by this feeling<br />
of approval and<br />
name it something<br />
else.<br />
I f y o u a r e<br />
attracted to your<br />
partner in the<br />
shidduch date,<br />
go back and think about that list you<br />
originally made. Now think about your<br />
partner. Does s/he have any of the items<br />
you thought so essential then? Do not<br />
expect to find every item on your list<br />
in your prospective spouse, but some,<br />
even if only 2 or 3, should be there. If<br />
none of the things you termed musts are<br />
found in your partner, try to discover<br />
why are you attracted to him/her. What<br />
is causing this attraction? Is it because<br />
you absolutely do not know yourself<br />
and anyone who helped you draw up<br />
the list does not know you either? Or<br />
maybe the reason you are attracted to<br />
this person is not for the right reason?<br />
(S/he <strong>com</strong>es from a wealthy family, is<br />
über popular and you wish to be part<br />
of the spotlight, is physically appealing<br />
and all you see is the physical beauty…<br />
etc.) It is important to discuss this with<br />
your parents or shadchan or mashpia, to<br />
take advice from others who are not as<br />
“nogea b’dovor” as you are. Are those<br />
items on your list suddenly expendable?<br />
Find out why and what has taken their<br />
place.<br />
If you find that you like your partner and<br />
enjoy his/her <strong>com</strong>pany, think through<br />
what is it that makes you like him/her.<br />
What are the qualities you admire and<br />
what are the habits or even qualities you<br />
are not so enthusiastic about.<br />
Make sure you are not blind to the other<br />
person. Stay focused and aware of what<br />
is it that attracts you to this person. If<br />
you cannot think of a single thing that<br />
bothers you about the other person,<br />
go out some more. Do not go in this<br />
expecting this person to be perfect, no<br />
one is. It is a rude awakening when you<br />
are married to see a chisaron in your<br />
partner which you cannot tolerate. DO<br />
not expect to be able to change him or<br />
her. Whatever little or big annoyances<br />
there are, notice them and make peace<br />
with them as everyone has idiosyncrasies<br />
that can drive others crazy. Just<br />
make sure you know what those are<br />
while you are still dating.<br />
Any constructive <strong>com</strong>ment is wel<strong>com</strong>ed<br />
by the editor. Write to CHP5768 @<br />
gmail.<strong>com</strong> or directly to the author at<br />
Basmelech@gmail.<strong>com</strong><br />
If there is a topic I have not discussed on the subject of<br />
shidduchim or if you have a question, feel free to write<br />
me at Basmelech@gmail.<strong>com</strong>, and I will address the<br />
topic in a future issue.<br />
2700<br />
Phone Calls<br />
On Monday Zain Tishrei, 2700 households in<br />
Crown Heights got the following phone call:<br />
A Gmar Chasima Tova from the Mosdos of the<br />
Shchuna, the Shul Committee & N’Shei Ubnos<br />
Chabad.<br />
Taf Shin Samach Tes is a Shnas Hakhel.<br />
Just as in the year of Hakhel - all Yiden, gathered in the Bais Hamikdosh to<br />
hear the Melech read the Torah and inspire Yiras Shamayim - We gather<br />
in 770. - We respectfully ask women and girls to dress halachically and<br />
appropriately.<br />
May our efforts in being meticulous in the Mitzva of Tznius, especially in<br />
the Rebbe’s shul, bring the immediate Hisgalus.<br />
Again, a Gut Yor and a Gmar Chasima Tova.
September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 7<br />
Horav Hachossid Reb Boruch Shifrin<br />
1905-20th of Tishrei 1986<br />
By: Aharon Abrahamson<br />
Horav Hachossid Reb Boruch Shifrin<br />
was born in 1905 on the 26th of Sivan<br />
in Paritsch, White Russia to Horav<br />
Tzvi Hirsch and Mrs. Fayge Shifrin.<br />
Reb Boruch was fifteen years old when<br />
his father was beaten by a gang of anti-<br />
Semites. For the last five years of his life<br />
he was bedridden with pain as a result of<br />
the beating. In those years, Reb Boruch<br />
underwent great difficulties in order to<br />
study in the underground yeshivas in<br />
Kremenshug and later, far from his home,<br />
in Kharkov.<br />
Reb Boruch merited special kiruvim<br />
from the Previous Rebbe. In his twenties,<br />
he visited the Previous Rebbe in<br />
Rostov and later in Leningrad. During<br />
one Yechidus, he received an American<br />
dollar from the Previous Rebbe which the<br />
family cherished throughout the years.<br />
Another expression of kiruv took place<br />
when the Previous Rebbe was about to<br />
make Havdala and he searched for Reb<br />
Boruch and asked him to hold the candle.<br />
For a period of time, Reb Boruch served<br />
as the Previous Rebbe’s personal secretary.<br />
While in yeshiva in Kremenshug,<br />
he once merited going on a shlichus of<br />
the Previous Rebbe to the<br />
resting places of the Alter Rebbe and the<br />
Mitteler Rebbe in Haditsch and Nevel<br />
respectively, read the pidyon.<br />
On the 14th of Kislev in late 1928, Reb<br />
Boruch married Miss Sonia Paar and they<br />
lived in Vitebsk for a while. After his wedding,<br />
Reb Boruch joined his father-in-law<br />
in raising money for the underground<br />
Yeshivas Tomchei Tmimim. In Adar<br />
1931, the KGB discovered the yeshiva in<br />
Vitebsk and his father-in-law Reb Eliyohu<br />
Paar was arrested and Reb Boruch and<br />
his wife escaped.<br />
Arrested before Pesach<br />
Early in the morning at 5:00 A.M., at the<br />
beginning of Nissan, there was a banging<br />
on the door. The KGB entered the house<br />
and found receipts for Yeshiva Tomchei<br />
Tmimim, clear evidence that Reb Boruch<br />
was involved in yeshiva activities. Reb<br />
Boruch bid a tearful farewell to his<br />
wife, and was taken away by the KGB.<br />
In prison, he underwent torture as he<br />
was interrogated. Reb Boruch’s cell and<br />
that of his father-in-law was separated<br />
by a thin wall.<br />
Hunger Strike<br />
Pesach arrived and Reb Boruch insisted<br />
that he would not eat any chometz. He<br />
demanded matzos from the prison officer<br />
and the officer responded harshly. Reb<br />
Boruch decided to fast. When he was<br />
served bread, he refused it saying that<br />
he didn’t eat bread on Pesach. The same<br />
thing happened in his father-in-law’s<br />
cell. Reb Boruch successfully refrained<br />
from eating chometz during the eight<br />
days of Pesach.<br />
At the end of Nissan, Reb Boruch was<br />
about to be released but needed to sign<br />
an agreement not to disclose any details<br />
about his incarceration. Reb Boruch<br />
refused to sign since it was Shabbos, but<br />
eventually he was freed.<br />
Settled in Leningrad<br />
After a while, the authorities again began<br />
searching for Reb Boruch. For months he<br />
slept in the shul to evade the authorities<br />
looking for him. Two months later, Reb<br />
Boruch received a draft notice from<br />
the Russian army. When he asked the<br />
Previous Rebbe how to respond, the Previous<br />
Rebbe advised him to leave town.<br />
He ran away<br />
to Leningrad<br />
where there was<br />
a large <strong>com</strong>munity<br />
of Chabad<br />
Chassidim. The<br />
Previous Rebbe<br />
also advised him<br />
to obtain a passport<br />
for three<br />
years residency<br />
in Leningrad.<br />
This was for a<br />
long period of<br />
time and was<br />
u n u s u a l f o r<br />
those days. The<br />
Rebbe’s vision<br />
was fulfilled, Reb<br />
With Granddaughter<br />
Boruch successfully received the passport,<br />
as well as a nice apartment.<br />
In 1937, tragedy stroke Reb Boruch when<br />
his youngest daughter Masha succumbed<br />
to an illness and was nifter.<br />
In the summer of 1941, Reb Boruch<br />
received a new notice to report to the<br />
army. The Russian army was fighting<br />
the Germans and was in dire need of<br />
manpower. Reb Boruch’s wife informed<br />
army officials that he was ill. By a miracle,<br />
the officer at the army office handed Mrs.<br />
Shifrin the appropriate papers and told<br />
her that her husband needed to travel to<br />
a different location to report. This was<br />
an obvious miracle since it enabled Reb<br />
Boruch and his wife to escape before the<br />
Nazis entered their city.<br />
Burying the hunger fatalities<br />
Reb Boruch was a person who always<br />
tried to make things better, whether it<br />
was a fundraising project for Yeshiva<br />
Tomchei Tmimim, or maintaining a<br />
Mikva in Vitebsk. During WWII, when<br />
Leningrad and other cities had no food,<br />
many people succumbed to the hunger<br />
and died. Reb Boruch brought many<br />
Jews to Kvuras Yisroel, a Jewish burial.<br />
Reb Boruch also lost his daughter Rochel<br />
Leah to diphtheria illness at this time.<br />
To escape from Leningrad, Reb Boruch<br />
and his family travelled over a frozen lake<br />
to get to the train station. After a twenty<br />
day train trip, they arrived in Alma-Ata<br />
in Kazakhstan, where the Rebbe’s father,<br />
Horav Hagaon Hamkubel Reb Levi<br />
Yitzchok, was living in exile during the<br />
last years of his life. Reb Boruch and his<br />
son Hirshel would visit Reb Levik on<br />
a steady basis, davening with him and<br />
participating in his Farbrengens. Reb<br />
Boruch merited serving Reb Levik until<br />
his very last day, when he was nifter in<br />
exile on the 20th of Av 1944.<br />
WWII ended and in Iyar 1945, the world<br />
learned about the atrocities against the<br />
Jews that had taken place during the<br />
war. Russia opened her borders, and<br />
Russia and Poland agreed to allow Polish<br />
citizens who had escaped into Russia to<br />
return to Poland. Many Jews, including<br />
Lubavitch chassidim, took advantage of<br />
this offer and left Russia.<br />
The Shifrin family first traveled to<br />
Moscow, and then to L’vuv, where they<br />
received the appropriate<br />
documents to leave<br />
Russia. In Poland, they<br />
stayed in a refugee camp<br />
in Krakow for three<br />
weeks. From there the<br />
Zionist organization Brecha,<br />
transported them to<br />
Czechoslovakia. After<br />
much wandering they<br />
arrived in Saltsberg, Austria<br />
where they remained<br />
for a year.<br />
Eventually the Shifrin<br />
family settled in<br />
Paris. Reb Boruch was<br />
appointed gabai of the<br />
the Pletzel shul, where the<br />
Rebbe’im had davened during their visits<br />
to Paris. Reb Boruch served as a mohel<br />
and shochet. Many refugees came with<br />
uncircumcised children and Reb Boruch<br />
performed many brisim.<br />
Ireland was the next stop. Numerous<br />
chassidim arriving in France, went to<br />
Ireland to work as shochtim for a brief<br />
while. Reb Boruch received the Previous<br />
Rebbe’s blessing and traveled to Ireland<br />
where he worked for two years and<br />
then returned to France. In France, he<br />
continued raising funds for the Yeshivos<br />
Tomchei Tmimim in Brunoy, France<br />
and in Israel.<br />
Gracious Hosts<br />
Reb Boruch and his wife were gracious<br />
hosts who constantly brought needy<br />
people into their home. There were<br />
children of a Lubavitch family who were<br />
always outside looking for something to<br />
eat. When Reb Boruch saw the children<br />
he would invite them into his home.<br />
In later years, these now grown children<br />
related to Reb Boruch’s daughter, “At one<br />
point we were starving to death and there<br />
was nothing in the house to eat. Your<br />
parents saved us from hunger”.<br />
Reb Boruch was also gracious with<br />
money. A non-Lubavitch bochur recalled<br />
that he needed a loan for a business<br />
investment. Reb Boruch did not ask<br />
many questions but immediately gave<br />
him the required amount. This made a<br />
deep impression on the bochur and he<br />
always recalled this favor.<br />
Travel to the Rebbe in New York was<br />
expensive. On many occasions, Reb<br />
Nissan Nemanov, mashpia of Yeshivas<br />
Tomchei Tmimim in Brunoy would<br />
approach Reb Boruch on behalf of a particular<br />
bochur and request his assistance<br />
in purchasing a ticket. Reb Boruch would<br />
immediately give the money.<br />
To Be Joyous<br />
During Kislev of 1960, Reb Boruch went<br />
into Yechidus with the Rebbe and the<br />
Rebbe told him to be joyous. When he<br />
asked the Rebbe why he should be joyous,<br />
the Rebbe replied that there is what to<br />
be joyous about. When Reb Boruch left<br />
Yechidus, he began dancing for hours.<br />
In 1963 his wife Sunia was nifter and Reb<br />
Boruch remarried. Reb Boruch wished<br />
to settle in Israel and when he consulted<br />
the Rebbe, the Rebbe responded that his<br />
physical and spiritual livelihood was in<br />
Paris and not in Israel. On one occasion,<br />
when Reb Boruch was in Yechidus and<br />
discussed the matter once more with<br />
the Rebbe, the Rebbe told him that at<br />
the present he did not see a reason to<br />
leave Paris. “What will you do there?<br />
Say Tehillim?” To which Reb Boruch<br />
replied that he would also continue his<br />
activities in <strong>com</strong>munal affairs in Israel.<br />
After a few months, the Rebbe consented<br />
to Reb Boruch’s move to Shichun Chabad<br />
in Jersualem, where he continued his<br />
activities.<br />
Daily Schedule<br />
His daily schedule would begin at 3:00<br />
A.M. when he would begin reciting<br />
Tehillim on his porch. After Tehillim<br />
he would study a Maamor Chassidus of<br />
the Alter Rebbe in Torah Ohr or Likutei<br />
Torah for an hour, and at 8:00, he would<br />
go to shul for shacharis. Reb Boruch<br />
would slowly daven shacharis aloud,<br />
word by word. On Shabbos, he would<br />
daven many more hours. He davened<br />
and learned with his entire being. Every<br />
day he would walk to the Kosel to daven<br />
and some days he would remain there for<br />
the entire day.<br />
As long as the feet are functioning,<br />
why do I need a car?!<br />
On his way to the Kosel he would review<br />
Tanya by heart. On one occasion when<br />
his grandson Reb Yehuda Eidelkop met<br />
him and offered him a ride, he said, “As<br />
long as the feet are functioning, why do<br />
I need a car?!”<br />
Prior to Sukkos 5746/1985, although<br />
Reb Boruch was eighty years old, he<br />
insisted on building the Sukka himself<br />
and adamantly refused any assistance<br />
from family members.<br />
On Chal Hamoed Sukkos he was hospitalized<br />
and on the 20th of Tishrei<br />
returned his soul to her creator.<br />
He left his daughter, Mrs. Tamar Eidelkop<br />
of France; his daughter, Mrs. Rivka Junik<br />
of Belgium; his son, Reb Hirshel Shifrin<br />
of Crown heights; and grandchildren<br />
and great-grandchildren serving as the<br />
Rebbe’s Shluchim worldwide.<br />
We should speedily witness “The ones<br />
who dwell in the dust will awaken and<br />
rejoice” with Hachossid Horav Reb<br />
Boruch Shifrin among them.
8 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
Parshas Hashavua<br />
Vedibarta Bam ~ Haazinu<br />
Rabbi Moshe Bogomilsky<br />
"צור ילדתך<br />
תשי ותשכח א-ל<br />
מחללך"<br />
“You forgot the rock<br />
Who gave birth to<br />
you and forgot G d<br />
Who brought you<br />
forth.” (32:18)<br />
QUESTION: Why<br />
does Moshe mention the Jews’ forgetting<br />
of Hashem twice?<br />
ANSWER: There was once a person<br />
who owed money to many creditors.<br />
Unable to bear the pressure and<br />
demands for payments which came<br />
from all sides, he consulted a friend<br />
who, incidentally, was also one of his<br />
creditors. The friend advised him,<br />
“From now on when anyone <strong>com</strong>es<br />
asking for payment, act insane so that<br />
the creditor will think you have lost<br />
your mind and stop bothering you.”<br />
Once, when the friend himself came<br />
to demand payment, the debtor began<br />
to act demented, hoping to put him<br />
off. Angrily the creditor said to him,<br />
“Don’t act crazy in front of me — it<br />
was my idea!”<br />
Among the many gifts Hashem has<br />
endowed man with is the power of<br />
“shikchah” — forgetfulness. Thus,<br />
when one is, G d forbid, confronted<br />
with trials and tribulations he is able to<br />
remove his mind from them, and go on<br />
with his life. Moshe said to the Jewish<br />
people, “tzur yeldecha — the rock Who<br />
gave birth to you — [has instilled in you<br />
a gift, the power of] teshi — to forget.<br />
The problem is that “vatishkach Keil<br />
mecholelecha” — you are using this<br />
power of forgetfulness to also forget<br />
Hashem, Who brought you forth and<br />
Who does so much for you.”<br />
)המגיד מדובנא ור' מנחם מענדל זצ"ל<br />
מקאצק(<br />
"לו חכמו ישכילו זאת יבינו<br />
לאחריתם"<br />
“Were they wise they would <strong>com</strong>prehend<br />
this, they would understand what<br />
their end would be.” (32:29)<br />
QUESTION: The word “zot” — “this”<br />
— is superfluous?<br />
ANSWER: In the prayers on Rosh<br />
Hashanah and Yom Kippur we proclaim,<br />
“U’teshuvah u’tefillah u’tzedakah<br />
ma’avirin et ro’ah hagezeirah” —<br />
“Repentance, prayer, and charity avert<br />
the severity of the decree.” In all machzorim<br />
above these words are printed in<br />
קול,) mamon” small letters, “kol, tzom,<br />
fasting, “Voice (of prayer), — (צום, ממון<br />
money (for charity).” The merit of the<br />
Jewish people is determined by how<br />
they excel in these three things, and<br />
the total numerical value of the three<br />
is four hundred and eight, which is<br />
also the numerical value of the word<br />
.(זאת) “zot”<br />
This pasuk, which is read usually<br />
during the High Holiday season, is<br />
hinting that “Were they wise they<br />
would <strong>com</strong>prehend ‘zot’ — the achievements<br />
that are derived through — ‘kol,<br />
tzom, and mamon’ — ‘voice, fast, and<br />
money’ ” — and “yavinu” — they would<br />
understand that it plays an important<br />
role — “le’acharitam” — for their<br />
future, i.e., through it they will merit to<br />
be inscribed in the Book of Life with all<br />
the best, materially and spiritually.<br />
Hashem challenges the Jewish people,<br />
“Ubechanuni na bezot” — “Test Me, if<br />
you will, with ‘zot’ — ‘this’ ” (Malachi<br />
3:10), i.e. perform the three things<br />
which add up to “zot” — four hundred<br />
and eight — and “[See] if I do not open<br />
for you the windows of Heaven and<br />
pour out upon you blessings without<br />
end.”<br />
Unfortunately, there are people who do<br />
not realize or refuse to recognize what<br />
can be ac<strong>com</strong>plished through these<br />
three things. King David says of such<br />
people, “Ukesil lo yavin et zot” — “A<br />
fool cannot understand ‘zot’ — ‘this’<br />
” (Psalms 92:7), i.e. the importance<br />
of ‘kol, tzom and mamon’ which have<br />
the same numerical value (408) as the<br />
word ‘zot.’<br />
)בית יעקב ר' יעקב הכהן ז"ל טראב – מסלתון<br />
ראב"ד ביירות(<br />
"מחצתי ואני ארפא ואין מידי מציל"<br />
“I wounded and I heal, and there is no<br />
rescuer from My hand.” (32:39)<br />
QUESTION: It should have said the<br />
reverse, “There is no rescuer from My<br />
hand; I wound and I heal”?<br />
ANSWER: An ill chassid who many<br />
doctors were unable to help, desperately<br />
visited his Rebbe for a blessing and advice.<br />
He was told, “Consult the professor in the<br />
town of Anipoli. He will cure you.” The<br />
ailing chassid spared no effort or money<br />
and made the arduous trip. Upon arrival<br />
he was disappointed to learn that there<br />
was no professor, no doctor, and not even<br />
a medical attendant in the tiny hamlet of<br />
Anipoli. Dumbfounded, he returned to<br />
his Rebbe and told him that in Anipoli<br />
there were no medical experts.<br />
“Then tell me,” asked the Rebbe, “What<br />
do the people of Anipoli do when someone,<br />
G d forbid, is sick?”<br />
“What do they do?” said the chassid, “I<br />
suppose they have no other option but<br />
to trust in Hashem and ask Him to send<br />
the healing from Heaven.”<br />
“He is the One,” exclaimed the Rebbe.<br />
“That is the professor of Anipoli that I<br />
referred you to. Put your faith in Hashem<br />
and He who helps the people of Anipoli<br />
will surely help you too.”<br />
Hashem is saying, “Machatzti” — “I<br />
wounded” — “ve’ani erpeh” — “and I<br />
heal,” [when the person realizes that]<br />
“ve’ein miyadi matzil” — “there is no<br />
rescuer from My hand” — i.e. he honestly<br />
believes that it is not the doctors<br />
who bring healing, but Hashem.<br />
דגן שמים על מםכת ראש השנה, ועי' סיפורי חסידים)<br />
(ע' 168<br />
In this pasuk the word “Ani” is mentioned<br />
four times, which is an allusion to what<br />
the Gemara (Megillah 29a) says that<br />
Hashem is always with the Jewish people,<br />
and that even when they go into galut<br />
— exile — the Shechinah — Divine<br />
Presence — is there together with them.<br />
Since the exiles of the Jewish people are<br />
associated with four monarchies: Edom,<br />
i.e. Rome, Media/Persia, Babylon, and<br />
Greece, “Ani,” which is a reference to<br />
the Shechinah, is written four times.<br />
(נחל קדומים)<br />
Hidden And Revealed<br />
By Yanki Tauber<br />
Reprinted with permission from Chabad.<br />
Org<br />
“Sound the shofar on the new moon, in<br />
concealment to the day of our festival”<br />
(Psalms 81:4). In this cryptic verse lies<br />
the deeper significance of Sukkot and<br />
its sister-festival, Shemini Atzeret/<br />
Simchat Torah.<br />
In the Jewish calendar, the month follows<br />
the phases of the moon. The “new<br />
moon” -- the point at which the moon<br />
emerges from its monthly concealment<br />
-- marks the beginning of a new month.<br />
The apex of the month is the 15th -- the<br />
night of the full moon, when the moon<br />
attains the high point of its potential to<br />
reflect the sun’s light and illuminate<br />
the earth.<br />
The month of Tishrei is the most<br />
spirituality-rich month in the Jewish<br />
year. The festivals and special days--<br />
Rosh Hashanah, the Ten Days of<br />
Repentance, Shabbat Shuvah, Yom Kippur,<br />
Sukkot, Shemini Atzeret/Simchat<br />
Torah, Shabbat Bereishit -- follow in<br />
succession, with hardly any “ordinary<br />
days” in between. It’s a time to fuel<br />
up on the spiritual resources -- awe,<br />
teshuvah, connection, singularity,<br />
joy, unity, wisdom, <strong>com</strong>mitment<br />
-- that will drive our lives for the<br />
rest of the year.<br />
The first of Tishrei is Rosh Hashanah,<br />
which opens the “Days of<br />
Awe” that characterize the first<br />
part of the month, culminating in<br />
Yom Kippur on Tishrei 10th. Then<br />
the mood and texture of Tishrei<br />
shifts dramatically to the “Season<br />
of Our Rejoicing” that begins with<br />
the festival of Sukkot on the 15th<br />
and continues through Shemini<br />
Atzeret and Simchat Torah. The<br />
half of Tishrei is marked by solemnity,<br />
the second by elation; but the<br />
Chassidic masters explain that these<br />
are simply the “hidden” and “revealed”<br />
dimensions of the same elements.<br />
The essence of Rosh Hashanah is our<br />
crowning of G-d as our “king”. A coronation,<br />
explain the Chassidic masters,<br />
is effected by two things -- unity and<br />
joy: a people joyously unite to select,<br />
accept and submit to an exalted figure<br />
who embodies their collective identity<br />
and innermost strivings (if the coronation<br />
lacks either joy or unity, chassidic<br />
teaching explains, it results not in a<br />
true king, but merely in a “ruler”). But<br />
there is also a third element without<br />
which the coronation could not happen<br />
-- awe. And the nature of awe is that<br />
it eclipses and mutes the joy. Sukkot,<br />
then, is simply the revelation of Rosh<br />
Hashanah. The joy and unity that are<br />
the essence of our <strong>com</strong>mitment to G-d,<br />
and which were “concealed” by the<br />
awe that characterizes the first days of<br />
Tishrei, erupt on the 15th of the month<br />
in the form of the festival of Sukkot.<br />
In the words of the Psalmist, “Sound<br />
the shofar on the new moon, in concealment<br />
to the day of our festival.” Our<br />
crowning G-d king with the sounding<br />
of the shofar on the 1st of Tishrei (“the<br />
new moon”) remains in concealment<br />
until “the day of our festival”, the full<br />
moon of Sukkot, when it manifests itself<br />
in a seven-day feast of joy.<br />
And what Sukkot is to Rosh Hashanah,<br />
Simchat Torah is to Yom Kippur. The<br />
essence of Yom Kippur is that it is the<br />
day we received the Second Tablets,<br />
<strong>com</strong>pleting the Giving of the Torah<br />
(which began on Shavuot) and bringing<br />
into our lives the Torah’s ultimate<br />
essence -- teshuvah. There is nothing<br />
more liberating and exilarating than<br />
teshuvah -- the power to “return” to<br />
the quintessential core of one’s being,<br />
transcending time, space, habit and<br />
“character”, transcending all that<br />
circumscribes the soul’s truest self and<br />
truest strivings. But again, the essence<br />
of Yom Kippur is submerged and<br />
concealed within the solemnity that<br />
ac<strong>com</strong>panies the business of teshuvah<br />
doing -- fasting, regretting and confessing<br />
our wrongdoings, resolving not to<br />
repeat them, praying for forgiveness.<br />
It is only on Simchat Torah that the<br />
joyous essence of teshuvah is manifestly<br />
celebrated.
September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 9<br />
Vedibarta Bam ~ Sukos<br />
“לולב מצוה לאגדו”<br />
“It is a mitzvah to bundle the lulav with<br />
the hadassim and aravot.” (Sukkah<br />
33a)<br />
QUESTION: How many rings should<br />
be placed on the lulav?<br />
ANSWER: The Shulchan Aruch Harav<br />
(651:11) writes “It is customary to make<br />
three bundlings (ties) on the lulav, corresponding<br />
to the three Patriarchs. I.e.,<br />
in addition to the ring which bundles<br />
the three species together, (because the<br />
Torah (Shemot 15:2) states ‘This is my<br />
G‐d and I shall beautify him,’ ibid. 2)<br />
two ties (rings) are made to bundle the<br />
lulav leaves to the spine.”<br />
But don’t we make three rings just for<br />
bundling the species together?<br />
The three rings for bundling the species<br />
are all made within a tefach handbreadth.<br />
Thus, we apply the rule of<br />
lavud — attached — so the three rings<br />
are considered as one.<br />
But why do we make what appears<br />
as five rings but which halachically is<br />
counted as three?<br />
It says in Pirkei Avot (3:6) “From where<br />
do we learn that the Divine Presence<br />
rests among five that occupy themselves<br />
with Torah? For it is said ‘va’agudato al<br />
eretz yesadah — He has founded His<br />
band upon the earth’ ” (Amos 5:6).<br />
According to another version, this<br />
pasuk is proof that the Divine Presence<br />
is with three who are occupied in Torah.<br />
Because three is considered agudah —<br />
banding together (see Bartenura).<br />
In deference to the opinions whether<br />
an agudah — bundling — is three<br />
or five, we make five rings which are<br />
considered as three, corresponding to<br />
the Patriarchs.<br />
שו”ע סי’ תרנ”א סעי’ א’ ט”ז, חיים וברכה)<br />
(לבעמ”ח ספר משמרת שלום על פמ”ג סי’ רפ”ח<br />
“בליל ראשון של סוכות אומרים תחילה<br />
לישב בסוכה ואח”כ שהחיינו”<br />
“On the first night of Sukkot, we say<br />
first leishev basukkah and afterwards<br />
shehechiyanu.”<br />
QUESTION: When we make Kiddush<br />
the first night of Sukkot, why is the<br />
berachah of leishev basukkah made first<br />
and then shehechiyanu, while on the<br />
second night the order is reversed?<br />
ANSWER: Biblically, the Yom Tov<br />
of Sukkot is to be celebrated one day<br />
— the fifteenth of Tishrei. The new<br />
month would be established by Beit<br />
Din on the testimony of witness who<br />
saw the new moon, and then messengers<br />
were dispatched to inform the public.<br />
The <strong>com</strong>munities of Israel and the<br />
Diaspora that would not be reached<br />
by mid month, celebrated Yom Tov for<br />
two days out of doubt as to which day<br />
was the 15th. Though we now have a<br />
pre-calculated calendar, we continue<br />
the “custom of our parents” and observe<br />
Yom Tov two days.<br />
A shehechiyanu is recited at a time of<br />
joy, e.g. a Yom Tov or over a mitzvah<br />
which is applicable only at a certain<br />
time during the year, e.g. shofar, reading<br />
megillah, etc. Since there was a time<br />
when a real doubt existed concerning<br />
which day was actually Yom Tov (the<br />
15th of Tishrei) the berachah of shehechiyanu<br />
must be recited each night<br />
together with the Kiddush which ushers<br />
in the Yom Tov. A person cannot rely on<br />
the fact that he said it on the first night<br />
of Yom Tov since it is possible that it may<br />
not have been the fifteenth of Tishrei if<br />
the new month were established on the<br />
testimony of witness.<br />
However, the Gemara (Sukkah 46a)<br />
says, “One who makes a sukkah for<br />
himself, says shehechiyanu. When<br />
he enters the sukkah during the Yom<br />
Tov to sit in it, he says the blessing<br />
of leishev basukkah.” Nowadays, we<br />
do not recite the shehechiyanu upon<br />
building the sukkah, rather it is done<br />
over the Kiddush cup.<br />
Hence, on the first night the shehechiyanu<br />
is both for the Yom Tov and the<br />
sukkah, and therefore it is recited after<br />
we make the berachah of leishev basukkah.<br />
On the second night there is no<br />
longer a need to make a shehechiyanu<br />
over the sukkah, since even if the first<br />
night were not Yom Tov one is yotzi<br />
— has fulfilled the obligation — even<br />
if the shehechiyanu were made before<br />
Yom Tov upon <strong>com</strong>pletion of the erection<br />
of the sukkah. Therefore, since<br />
the shehechiyanu on the second night<br />
is only for the Yom Tov (in the event<br />
that the first night was not 15 Tishrei)<br />
and not for the mitzvah of sukkah, the<br />
shehechiyanu is recited immediately<br />
after the Kiddush.<br />
)שו”ע סי’ תרמ”א וסי’ תרס”א(<br />
“ביום ראשון מברך על נטילת לולב<br />
ושהחיינו, וביום שני אינו מברך זמן<br />
אא”כ חל יום ראשון בשבת.”<br />
“On the first day we recite the berachot<br />
al netilat lulav and shehechiyanu, on the<br />
second day shehechiyanu is not recited<br />
unless the first day was Shabbat.”<br />
QUESTION: Why is shehechiyanu<br />
recited both nights in Kiddush and only<br />
the first day of Yom Tov for taking the<br />
lulav and etrog?<br />
ANSWER: Yom Tov is a joyous occasion<br />
which <strong>com</strong>es from time to time,<br />
and thus a shehechiyanu must be<br />
recited. Since there is a doubt which<br />
day is actually Yom Tov (the 15th<br />
of Tishrei), it is recited both nights<br />
together with Kiddush.<br />
Halachically, however, the shehechiyanu<br />
over the lulav may be made even<br />
before Yom Tov when one prepares<br />
(binds together the lulav with the species],<br />
but it has be<strong>com</strong>e traditional to<br />
make the berachah when the lulav is<br />
taken to fulfill the mitzvah (see Sukkah<br />
46a, Shulchan Aruch 644, Magen<br />
Avraham). Thus, there is no need to<br />
make this berachah twice, since either<br />
way [even if the first day is a weekday<br />
and not Yom Tov] one fulfilled the<br />
obligation of reciting the shehechiyanu<br />
for the lulav.<br />
(שו”ע סי’ תרס”ב, מגן אברהם)<br />
“אומרים תהלים בליל הושענא רבה<br />
אחר חצות”<br />
“On Hoshana Rabbah after midnight,<br />
Tehillim is recited.”<br />
QUESTION: Why necessarily after<br />
midnight?<br />
ANSWER:<br />
According to the<br />
Z oha r (Vay i k ra<br />
103b) we wel<strong>com</strong>e<br />
Ushpizin — guests<br />
— to our sukkah.<br />
These guests are<br />
Avraham, Yitzchak,<br />
Yaakov, Moshe,<br />
Aaron, Yosef and<br />
David. Each day of<br />
Sukkot another of<br />
these guests leads<br />
the others into<br />
the sukkah. Thus,<br />
Hoshana Rabbah, the seventh day, is<br />
the day of King David.<br />
The Gemara (Berachot 3b) says that<br />
David did not sleep at night. Until<br />
midnight he would be involved in words<br />
of Torah; henceforth, he strengthened<br />
himself like a lion and occupied himself<br />
with singing and praises to Hashem.<br />
(When he would sleep, he would be<br />
careful to only doze off for less than 60<br />
human respirations, see Sukkah 26b).<br />
Since on Hoshana Rabbah David is the<br />
primary guest, and he <strong>com</strong>piled the<br />
Tehillim which contains the songs and<br />
praises he would say to Hashem after<br />
midnight, we too recite the Tehillim on<br />
Hoshana Rabbah after midnight.<br />
)טעמי המנהגים בשם מחזה אברהם ועי’ שו”ע<br />
אדמוה”ז מהדו”ק סי’ ד’ סעי’ ט”ז(<br />
“בהושענא רבה קודם הלל – מסירים<br />
שתי הכריכות אשר על הלולב”<br />
“O n Ho s h a n a R a bba h , before<br />
Hallel, the two (top) rings<br />
are removed from the lulav.”<br />
(Sefer Haminhagim-Chabad)<br />
QUESTION: Why necessarily these<br />
two rings?<br />
ANSWER: In the Torah (Vayikra<br />
23:40) the lulav is called “kapot temarim”<br />
— “branches of date palms.” The<br />
word “kapot” פֹת) (ּכַ can also be read as<br />
“kafut” (ּכָפּות) which means “tied up.”<br />
The Gemara (Sukkah 32a) derives<br />
that the leaves of the lulav must be<br />
fresh (soft) so that they can be tied to<br />
the lulav spine. Thus, to firmly tie the<br />
leaves to the spine it is customary to<br />
place to rings on the lulav itself (see<br />
Rav Shulchan Aruch 651:11).<br />
Now, in the Torah, the word “kapot” is<br />
written without a vav פֹת) .(ּכַ Since the<br />
letter vav has the numerical value of six,<br />
we take the lacking vav as an indication<br />
that the requirement of kafut — tied<br />
up — is an imperative only during the<br />
six days of Sukkot and not the seventh<br />
— Hoshana Rabbah.<br />
)לבוש סי’ תרס”ד סעי’ א’, ועי’ לקו”ש ח”ד ע’<br />
)1368<br />
“יש נשים מעוברת שנוהגת ליטול<br />
הפיטום של האתרוג בהו”ר”<br />
“Some pregnant women have a custom<br />
to bite off the pitom of the etrog on<br />
Hoshana Rabbah [after davening].”<br />
QUESTION: What is the significance<br />
of this?<br />
ANSWER: According to the Midrash<br />
(Bereishit Rabbah 15:7) the forbidden<br />
fruit that Chavah ate and also gave to<br />
Adam was an etrog. As a punishment,<br />
from then on, she and all womanhood<br />
would have to suffer pain in<br />
childbirth.<br />
The etrog is an edible tasty fruit and<br />
has a good aroma. The pitom, however,<br />
is a hard inedible piece of wood with<br />
no aroma. By biting off the pitom the<br />
woman is declaring that she disagrees<br />
with Chavah and wants absolutely no<br />
pleasure from the etrog.<br />
The Gemara (Sotah 12a) says that<br />
righteous women of all generations<br />
were not affected by Chavah’s verdict<br />
that womankind should suffer pain in<br />
childbirth. Therefore, by disassociating<br />
herself from Chavah’s iniquity,<br />
she prays to Hashem that He grant<br />
her a childbirth without pain and<br />
<strong>com</strong>plications.<br />
)אוצר כל מנהגי ישרון בשם ספר זכירה ועי’ בנטעי<br />
גבריאל פרק פ’ ס”ז(<br />
“Simchat Torah”<br />
“שמחת תורה”<br />
QUESTION: Simchat Torah literally<br />
means the Simchah of the Torah — is<br />
it our simchah or her simchah?<br />
ANSWER: In Hebrew a son is called<br />
“ben” from the root of boneh — builder<br />
— because he continues to build that<br />
which his father started.<br />
A very sad day in a person’s life is when<br />
he must sell a large thriving business<br />
to a stranger because his only son has<br />
no interest in continuing the business.<br />
Through our dancing and rejoicing we<br />
demonstrate our love for Torah and that<br />
it is very dear to us. Thus, Simchat Torah<br />
— Torah is immensely happy when she<br />
sees the cherish and love her children,<br />
the Jewish people, have for her.
10 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
Matters of Interest<br />
Do You Consume Enough Minerals?!<br />
By Yaakov Bam,<br />
MS, Nutrition<br />
and Wellness<br />
Consultant<br />
The Rambam:<br />
“I can guarantee<br />
that anyone<br />
who accustoms<br />
himself to these<br />
ways which we have discussed will<br />
not be<strong>com</strong>e sick throughout his whole<br />
life, and will never need to take any<br />
medicines. His body will be perfect and<br />
healthy for his entire life....”<br />
Minerals originate in the Earth and cannot<br />
be made by living organisms. Plants<br />
get minerals from the soil, and most of<br />
the minerals in our diets <strong>com</strong>e directly<br />
from plants or from animals. Minerals<br />
may also be present in the water.<br />
Every living being needs minerals for<br />
proper function. Minerals are needed<br />
for the proper make up of blood and<br />
bone, the maintenance of healthy nerve<br />
system, cardiovascular system, etc…<br />
There are two groups of minerals:<br />
bulk minerals (macro-minerals) and<br />
trace minerals (micro-minerals). Bulk<br />
minerals include calcium, magnesium,<br />
potassium, phosphorus, and sodium.<br />
These are needed in larger amounts<br />
than trace minerals. Trace minerals<br />
include boron, chromium, copper,<br />
germanium, iodine, iron, molybdenum,<br />
manganese, selenium, silicon, sulfur,<br />
vanadium, and zinc.<br />
Calcium:<br />
The Brutal Truth<br />
By Rabbi Shea<br />
Hecht<br />
We all put great value<br />
on the truth and<br />
demand honesty from<br />
others. Many times<br />
our biggest criticism<br />
to others - especially<br />
people in the political arena - is that<br />
people are not being honest.<br />
In our relationships - marriage, work,<br />
children - we always say we want openness,<br />
honesty and truth. What is it about<br />
truth though, that often as soon as we<br />
hear it we get offended? Many times<br />
we’ll “excuse the truth” by saying it<br />
was said because of a bias, hatred or<br />
jealousy.<br />
The Talmud tells us that one of the pillars<br />
that the world exists on is truth - yet<br />
we so often fight it.<br />
The other day I came across a fascinating<br />
ad that was a parody of our dishonest<br />
quest for honesty.<br />
The Craig’s List nanny ad was called<br />
brutally honest or unusually honest<br />
by many<br />
My kids are a pain... Just in the past<br />
hour, i have had to tell each one<br />
to do something more than once.<br />
• Vital for the formation and maintenance<br />
of healthy bones, teeth gums.<br />
• Important in the maintenance of<br />
the heart, and in the transmission of<br />
nerve signals.<br />
• Lowers cholesterol levels and helps<br />
prevent cardiovascular disease.<br />
• Important for blood clotting<br />
• Helps lower blood pressure, prevent<br />
yene machlah.<br />
• Helps to keep the skin healthy.<br />
The body has a <strong>com</strong>plex system to control<br />
the amount of calcium in the blood<br />
so that calcium is available for body<br />
functions. As a result, when intake of<br />
calcium is too low to maintain normal<br />
blood levels of calcium, the body will<br />
draw on calcium from the bones to<br />
maintain normal blood concentrations,<br />
which, after many years, can lead to<br />
osteoporosis, chas v'sholom.<br />
Good sources of calcium include spinach,<br />
turnip greens, mustard greens and<br />
collard greens, yogurt, kale, mozzarella<br />
cheese, cow’s milk, and goat’s milk,<br />
dill seed, cinnamon, romaine lettuce,<br />
celery, broccoli, sesame seeds, cabbage,<br />
summer squash, green beans, garlic,<br />
tofu, brussel sprouts, oranges, parsley.<br />
Magnesium:<br />
• Important to relax your nerves and<br />
muscles<br />
• Important to build and strengthen<br />
bones<br />
• Important to prevent heart<br />
arrhythmia<br />
oldest: can i have soda? it’s just a<br />
sprite? please? can i? no, no and no.<br />
the next one...don’t even get me started.<br />
seriously<br />
The ad describes everything the mother<br />
expected from a nanny - in <strong>com</strong>pletely<br />
honest terms - everything the woman<br />
feels she can give to a nanny and everything<br />
in between the twin six year olds:<br />
one wanted dessert before her dinner<br />
was over, one kept wanting to know<br />
why I wouldn’t let nine year olds swing<br />
her around by her limbs. (the fear of a<br />
dislocated shoulder did nothing.)<br />
Please help me<br />
The “brutally honest” ad got lots of<br />
attention because of one tiny little<br />
fact - it was honest<br />
I can be a tad difficult to work for. I’m<br />
loud, pushy and while I used to think<br />
we paid well, i am no longer sure. i work<br />
from home, so you get the pleasure of<br />
being hounded by me all day long. and,<br />
you get to pretend to like me, because i<br />
am deeply sensative. (but well dressed<br />
and a know it all, a winning <strong>com</strong>bination<br />
I assure you.)<br />
The prospective nannies who read the<br />
ad recognized the honesty in it and<br />
other women looking for nannies saw<br />
the obvious too<br />
• Important to balance blood sugar<br />
levels<br />
• Important to prevent headaches<br />
• Important to prevent elevated blood<br />
pressure<br />
Magnesium is sometimes regarded<br />
as a “smoothie” mineral, since it has<br />
the ability to relax our muscles. Our<br />
nerves also depend upon magnesium<br />
to avoid be<strong>com</strong>ing overexcited, and<br />
this aspect of magnesium links this<br />
mineral to maintenance of healthy<br />
blood pressure.<br />
Good sources of magnesium include<br />
swiss chard, spinach, mustard greens,<br />
summer squash, broccoli, turnip greens,<br />
pumpkin seeds, cucumber, green beans,<br />
celery, kale, variety of seeds, including<br />
sunflower seeds, sesame seeds, and<br />
flax seeds.<br />
Unfortunately, most people do not get<br />
enough minerals in their daily diets,<br />
mainly because they eat large quantities<br />
of processed foods, which provide insufficient<br />
amounts of important minerals.<br />
The effects of stress, the use of some<br />
medications can also cause minerals<br />
deficiency.<br />
When any one starts consuming more<br />
fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grain<br />
products nutrition balance will improve<br />
drastically.<br />
And please remember:<br />
Mitzvah goreres Mitzvah. V'ase Tov<br />
Sur Merah.<br />
One SMALL step at a time.<br />
If you cannot multi task, or <strong>com</strong>municate<br />
without being passive aggressive,<br />
don’t even bother replying. If you are<br />
the type who doesn’t notice crumbs on<br />
the table, skip to the next post, because<br />
crumbs are a deal breaker. they put me<br />
over the edge<br />
What’s most amazing about the honesty<br />
of this 1,000 word ad is that people<br />
were amazed by the honesty! They were<br />
refreshed by the truthfulness of ad.<br />
I wish everyone a Gmar Chasimah<br />
Tovah.<br />
Recipe corner.<br />
Tzu Gezunt Salad.<br />
The salad can be made a day in advance.<br />
Serve it lightly-chilled or at room<br />
temperature.<br />
Ingredients:<br />
1 bag of spinach.<br />
2 medium size boiled potatoes<br />
1 cup celery, finely chopped<br />
1 hard-boiled egg<br />
½ cup salad olives, chopped<br />
1 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped<br />
1 cups fresh dill finely chopped<br />
2 cups onions, finely chopped<br />
½ lemon<br />
1 tbs. cold-press olive oil<br />
bit of salt for taste<br />
Preparation:<br />
1. Boil potatoes in their jackets. Let<br />
cool, then peel and chop into large<br />
chunks.<br />
2. Toss all ingredients in a large bowl<br />
with the olive oil until just <strong>com</strong>bined.<br />
Squeeze ½ lemon and season with bit of<br />
salt and serve immediately or refrigerate<br />
in an airtight container until ready to<br />
use or up to 1 day. If refrigerating, add<br />
the spinach just before serving.<br />
To be continued.<br />
am not looking for Super nanny, or<br />
anyone who wants this job because<br />
they will love my kids as if they are<br />
their own. you won’t. really. they are<br />
infinitely lovable, but trust me, they’re<br />
mine and you will move on when your<br />
journey with us is over, and save for<br />
some funny stories and a delightful<br />
email every now and again, you won’t<br />
grieve. Nor will we. (okay, we did all<br />
grieve a few of our past sitters, oddly<br />
they were all named Sarah or Kate, or<br />
Nikki. And Leah. Leah was delightful,<br />
even if she did drop my twin babies off<br />
our couch during a family gathering.<br />
Good times<br />
Have we be<strong>com</strong>e a nation of liars? Are<br />
we so jaded by the lies that people tell<br />
and write that honesty has be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
brutal? Unusual? Refreshing?<br />
I need a team player. I need someone to<br />
back me up when it <strong>com</strong>es to remembering<br />
when the library books are due, and<br />
whether i have rsvped to that birthday<br />
party yet<br />
Rebecca Soodak, the 40-year-old<br />
Mother whose husband owns a wine<br />
store, eventually hired a 25-year-old<br />
University of Virginia graduate, to take<br />
care of her children. I guess the honesty<br />
drew her to the job.<br />
Help me dear G-d keep track of our<br />
skim milk supply and also, also, also,<br />
what should I make for dinner tomorrow<br />
night?<br />
In the end, Soodak’s honesty was<br />
almost a joke - on her! As Soodak told<br />
the Times: “I hope she likes it here. I<br />
sent the ad to one of my old sitters and<br />
she said she felt it was pretty accurate,<br />
which sort of stung a little bit.”<br />
Rabbi Hecht, is chairman of the board<br />
of the National Committee for the Furtherance<br />
of Jewish Education (NCFJE),<br />
continuing the tradition of social services<br />
management and outreach. He is a Rabbi<br />
and activist in the Jewish <strong>com</strong>munity,<br />
focusing on family crisis intervention,<br />
guiding and advising troubled youth<br />
and their families, marriage counseling,<br />
and drugs and cults counseling and<br />
consultations. He can be reached at<br />
718-735-0200 or at rabbishea@aol.<strong>com</strong><br />
Rabbi Shea HechtChairman NCFJE<br />
rabbishea@aol.<strong>com</strong>
September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 11<br />
Rebbe's Story<br />
“When one tells a story about his Rebbe he connects to the deeds of the Rebbe” (Sichos 1941 pg. 68)<br />
An Eventful Tishrei at the Rebbe 5731/1970<br />
From a diary written by Rabbi Michoel<br />
Seligson<br />
Translated into English and adapted by<br />
Rabbi Menachem Kirschenbaum<br />
The Farbrengen of Simchas Torah<br />
5731/1970 is known by chassidim as a<br />
special one with many giluyim, revelations.<br />
To this day chassidim speak of it<br />
with wonder.<br />
The Rebbe established his own United<br />
Nations at this Farbrengen and appointed<br />
different chassidim to be in charge of<br />
different countries.<br />
In order to understand the chain of events<br />
that led up to this historical event, we<br />
refer back to the beginning of Tishrei<br />
(1970).<br />
The first Farbrengen of the month on<br />
Rosh Hashana, made it clear that the<br />
Rebbe wanted to ac<strong>com</strong>plish something<br />
unique.<br />
The highlight of the Rebbe’s Farbrengens<br />
is always the Maamor, the chassidic<br />
discourse.<br />
The Rebbe would customarily begin<br />
reciting the Maamor at the Rosh<br />
Hashana Farbrengen after chassidim<br />
sang all of the Rebbeim’s nigunim. In<br />
the Maamor the Rebbe would include<br />
explanations on Rosh Hashana from all<br />
of the Rebbe’im.<br />
The exceptional event during the Maamor<br />
of this Rosh Hashana, was that in the<br />
middle of the Maamor, the Rebbe spoke<br />
at length on the verse from Yeshayohu<br />
(25:1)” For you have made (the oppressor’s)<br />
city into a heap, fortified town into<br />
a ruin.”<br />
The Rebbe concluded that through<br />
destroying and wiping out the kingship<br />
of klipat noga. More energy is added in<br />
kedusha. This is the idea of “Through<br />
destroying the city of Tzur that will bring<br />
the rebuilding of Jerusalem.” At this point<br />
during the Farbrengen, everyone present<br />
understood that the Rebbe was not just<br />
explaining a concept in chassidus. The<br />
Rebbe was concentrating on destroying<br />
and wiping out ‘klipos’ from the world.<br />
The sense that the Rebbe was ac<strong>com</strong>plishing<br />
changes in the higher worlds<br />
seemed even clearer at the conclusion<br />
of the Maamor. The Rebbe said, “From<br />
this level we draw down through all of<br />
the worlds of the chain of creation, to<br />
the extent that we created a new entity in<br />
this physical world, ‘For you have made<br />
(the oppressor’s) city into a heap pile, a<br />
fortified town, into a ruin.’”<br />
Rabbi Yisroel Jacobson noted that as far<br />
as he recalled, fifty-seven years earlier,<br />
5674/1913, the Rebbe Rashab elaborated<br />
on this verse and what it signified in the<br />
light of Chassidus. In the summer of that<br />
year, WWI broke out.<br />
After Rabbi Jacobson spoke, chassidim<br />
understood that the Rebbe was trying to<br />
ac<strong>com</strong>plish something, however no one<br />
knew what the Rebbe was referring to.<br />
During the following nine Farbrengens,<br />
the Rebbe constantly mentioned<br />
this verse from Yeshayohu.<br />
The Rebbe Farbrenged on Shabbos<br />
Shuva and again on the 6th of Tishrei,<br />
in honor of his mother’s Yahrzeit. At<br />
both Farbrengens, as the Rebbe was<br />
concluding the Maamor, he repeated<br />
the same verse “For you have made (the<br />
oppressor’s) city into a heap, fortified<br />
town into a ruin.”<br />
After Yom Kippur, there was a big question<br />
on everyone’s mind. Would the<br />
Rebbe Farbreng in the Sukka?<br />
The previous year, a tableful of people<br />
fell on Rabbi Marlow OBM, amidst the<br />
pushing in the Sukka. The Rebbe said<br />
that he would not want to Farbreng in<br />
the Sukka because it was dangerous to<br />
do so.<br />
Many of the older Chassidim made different<br />
suggestions to the Rebbe so that<br />
a Farbrengen in the Sukka would still<br />
be possible. The Rebbe did not accept<br />
them. The closer it came to Yom Tov, the<br />
more it appeared that there would be no<br />
Farbrengen on Sukkos.<br />
On the second day of Sukkos, members<br />
of the Rebbe’s secretariat announced that<br />
there would be a Farbrengen in 770. The<br />
Rebbe said that it would be a Farbrengen<br />
“oif truken”, on dry, without any food or<br />
L’chaims being made.<br />
The Rebbe came into shul and sat down<br />
at his place. Immediately the Rebbe<br />
instructed that everyone should sing<br />
the Bal Shem Tov’s nigun, followed by<br />
the Alter Rebbe’s nigun. He then went<br />
directly into the Maamor opening with<br />
the words, “All of the gentiles and nations<br />
of the world praise you and admire you<br />
G-d.”<br />
Immediately there was an awareness in<br />
770 of something unusual. The Rebbe<br />
usually began Farbrengens with Sichos<br />
before saying the Maamor.<br />
In the Maamor, the Rebbe again spoke,<br />
as he had in the earlier Farbrengens.<br />
He explained how non-Jews receive<br />
their energy from Kedusha, and how<br />
it is possible that klipa can be elevated<br />
to kedusha, and add to the energy ones<br />
receives from kedusha. The Rebbe added<br />
that since on Sukkos we sacrifice the 70<br />
sacrifices, parallel to the 70 nations of the<br />
world, it is through our sacrifices that the<br />
70 nations are elevated.<br />
The Rebbe concluded the Maamor with<br />
the same verse from Yeshayou, ““For you<br />
have made (the oppressor’s) city into a<br />
heap, fortified town into a ruin.”<br />
During the Farbrengen, the Rebbe<br />
delivered two long Sichos referring to<br />
non-Jews. The conclusion was that Jews<br />
have the power to elevate and affect the<br />
rise of the nations.<br />
Then the Rebbe began to hint to the<br />
issue he had been referring to in the<br />
Maamorim since the beginning of the<br />
month.<br />
“The U.N. gathered its representatives<br />
from countries all over the world to mark<br />
the 25th year anniversary of its founding.<br />
They chose to do so around the time of<br />
Sukkos. Every single thing in the world<br />
is by Divine Providence. Sometimes we<br />
cannot see it and sometimes we see it in<br />
a revealed way. In this specific situation<br />
we see it in a revealed way!”<br />
“The whole theme of the Yom Tov of<br />
Sukkos, and we read it today during the<br />
Haftora, ‘I will gather together all of<br />
the goyim.’ Also, on Sukkos there is the<br />
concept of the offering of the 70 sacrifices<br />
which is symbolic of the 70 nations.<br />
The Rebbe then added:<br />
“The 70 nations have 70 angels who<br />
represent them in the upper worlds.<br />
The Yidden bring the offering of the 70<br />
porim parallel to the 70 nations. Then<br />
the 70 sorim above receive all of their<br />
energy from these sacrifices. They can<br />
see in an open and a revealed way, how<br />
all of their energy is totally dependent<br />
on the Jew. As an out<strong>com</strong>e, when you<br />
accept something from someone you<br />
be<strong>com</strong>e nullified to that person. In this<br />
situation, this influences the nations to<br />
be<strong>com</strong>e totality nullified towards the<br />
Jews, because they can see that all of their<br />
energy <strong>com</strong>es from them.”<br />
The Rebbe concluded:<br />
“Because we are now in a situation that all<br />
the nations see in a revealed way that their<br />
energy <strong>com</strong>es from the Jews, we should<br />
utilize this opportunity to make our own<br />
gathering. Therefore, I request that there<br />
should be gatherings in New York, as well<br />
as at the Western Wall, in particular, since<br />
that is a place that Jews from all over the<br />
world <strong>com</strong>e together. They should daven<br />
and learn, and through this affect positive<br />
change in the U.N. There should also be<br />
gatherings even here in the Diaspora,<br />
and even in places where there is just<br />
one Yid. This should be all done parallel<br />
to the gathering in the U.N., and should<br />
be done in a positive way.”<br />
The Rebbe Establishes his own UN<br />
(United Nations)<br />
The Rebbe’s chozrim, those<br />
who put to memory the Rebbe’s<br />
discourses in order to transcribe<br />
them after Shabbos or Yom Tov;<br />
wrote the Maamor down right<br />
after the first days of Yom Tov.<br />
The Rebbe asked for the written<br />
Maamor and edited it, though it<br />
was his custom not to write on<br />
Chal Hamoed. Chassidim were<br />
very excited and everyone began<br />
learning the Maamor.<br />
Chassidim going on Mivzah<br />
Lulav to Manhattan discussed the<br />
Maamor with their friends. This<br />
was the talk of days.<br />
The evening of Simchas Torah,<br />
directly before the fourth hakofo,<br />
the Rebbe told the gabai, Rabbi<br />
Moshe Pinchas Katz to announce<br />
the following:<br />
“The 70 nations are parallel to<br />
the 70 souls of the children of Yaakov.<br />
According to Torah, the Rabbonim are<br />
the 'bale batim', owners of the counties<br />
all over the world. Therefore, for this<br />
hakafa the Rabbonim, who are the<br />
representatives of the countries, should<br />
<strong>com</strong>e up.”<br />
Chosen to represent their respective<br />
countries were:<br />
Rabbi Shmuel Levitin-America, Rabbi<br />
Yosef Goldberg- France, Rabbi Benzion<br />
Shemtov- England, Rabbi Y. Barteshvilly-<br />
Russia, Rabbi Hodakov- Finland, Rabbi<br />
Segal- Israel, Rabbi Yitzchok Hendel-<br />
Canada, Rabbi Binyomin Gordetsky-<br />
Europe, Rabbi A. Pliskin-Australia,<br />
Rabbi Hirshel Chitrik- Brazil, Rabbi<br />
Yadgar- Iraq, Rabbi Avrohom Yitzchok<br />
Glick- Germany, Rabbi Yosef Weinberg-<br />
South Africa, Rabbi Towil- Argentina,<br />
Rabbi Leibel Raskin- Morocco, Rabbi<br />
Avrohom Osdoba- Denmark, Rabbi<br />
Alevsky-Germany, and Rabbi Moshe<br />
Pinchos Katz- Poland.<br />
The Rebbe then turned to the RaShag,<br />
his brother-in-law, and said, “Since you<br />
traveled with the Previous Rebbe to<br />
Egypt, you should be the representative<br />
of Egypt.”<br />
After they called up all of the representatives<br />
of the countries, the Rebbe said,<br />
“With the power of Torah they are the<br />
'bale batim' over all the countries and<br />
they should all go to the hakofo and<br />
dance!”<br />
The Rebbe began to sing “Utzu eitza<br />
v'sufar”, and to clap his hands with all his<br />
strength. No one who was in 770 then<br />
would ever forget the scene.<br />
To be continued
12 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
Sicha Succot<br />
The Four Species: Unity of the Jewish Nation<br />
Adapted from Likutei Sichos vol. 4<br />
Published and copyright © by Sichos In<br />
English<br />
Four Species, Four Types of People<br />
Chassidus interprets the phrase bakeseh<br />
liyom chageinu, “on the day [the moon]<br />
is hidden, for our festival,” as meaning<br />
that all matters that are concealed on<br />
Rosh HaShanah -- “the day [the moon] is<br />
hidden” -- are revealed on “our festival,”<br />
on Sukkos.<br />
This also applies with regard to Yom<br />
Kippur. The hidden aspects of its Divine<br />
service are also revealed on Sukkos. For<br />
Yom Kippur is also referred to as Rosh<br />
HaShanah, and expresses the inner<br />
dimensions of that holy day.<br />
One of the fundamental aspects of Rosh<br />
HaShanah and Yom Kippur is the unity<br />
of the Jewish people. For our Divine<br />
service on these holy days expresses<br />
the inner dimension of our souls. This<br />
dimension is the same for all Jews, from<br />
“your heads and your tribes...” to “your<br />
hewers of wood” and “drawers of water.”<br />
On Sukkos, this unity -- like all the other<br />
dimensions of Rosh HaShanah and Yom<br />
Kippur -- be<strong>com</strong>es manifest.<br />
This concept is expressed by the Midrash,<br />
which states that the four species used<br />
for the mitzvah of lulav and esrog refer<br />
to four categories of Jews:<br />
“The fruit of a beautiful tree” [the Torah’s<br />
term for the esrog] -- This refers to the<br />
Jewish people. Just as the esrog has both<br />
a [pleasant] taste and a [pleasant] fragrance,<br />
so too, among the Jewish people,<br />
there are those who possess [the virtues<br />
of] both Torah study and good deeds.<br />
Sicha Simchas Torah<br />
Simchas Torah: Dancing<br />
with closed Sifrei Torah<br />
Adapted from Likutei Sichos Vol. 4<br />
Published and copyright © by Sichos in<br />
English<br />
It is a custom -- and our Rabbis taught<br />
that Jewish custom is considered as<br />
the Torah itself -- to celebrate with<br />
the Torah on Simchas Torah. We take<br />
a Torah scroll wrapped in its mantle,<br />
and dance with it around the reading<br />
platform. Since the Torah is associated<br />
with intellectual understanding, the<br />
celebrations of Simchas Torah should<br />
seemingly be associated with progress,<br />
quantitatively and qualitatively, in<br />
Torah study. And this study will lead<br />
to happiness.<br />
Why is the very opposite done? Why<br />
is the celebration characterized by<br />
dancing with the Torah wrapped shut,<br />
so that it is impossible to study it?<br />
It is true that one must also fulfill one’s<br />
fixed quota of Torah study even on<br />
Simchas Torah. But that is because one<br />
is obligated to study Torah every day. It<br />
is not customary to make an increase in<br />
Torah study on Simchas Torah; this is<br />
not the way the holiday is celebrated.<br />
[A pleasant taste is used as an analogy for<br />
Torah study. Since Torah study involves<br />
intellectual <strong>com</strong>prehension, the satisfaction<br />
it produces is substantial, <strong>com</strong>parable<br />
to the satisfaction derived from food. A<br />
pleasant fragrance is used as an analogy<br />
for good deeds, because observance of the<br />
mitzvos must stem from kabbalas ol, the<br />
acceptance of G-d’s yoke, a <strong>com</strong>mitment<br />
which, like a fragrance, produces less<br />
tangible satisfaction.]<br />
“A closed palm branch” -- This refers to<br />
the Jewish people. Just as the [fruit of<br />
the] date palm has a [pleasant] taste, but<br />
not a [pleasant] fragrance, so too, among<br />
the Jewish people, there are those who<br />
possess [the virtues of] Torah study, but<br />
not of good deeds.<br />
“Myrtle branches” -- This refers to the<br />
Jewish people. Just as the myrtle has a<br />
[pleasant] fragrance but not a [pleasant]<br />
taste, so too, among the Jewish people,<br />
there are those who possess [the virtues<br />
of] good deeds, but not of Torah study.<br />
“Willows of the brook” -- This refers to<br />
the Jewish people. Just as the willow has<br />
neither a [pleasant] taste nor a [pleasant]<br />
fragrance, so too, among the Jewish<br />
people, there are those who possess<br />
neither [the virtues of] Torah study, nor<br />
of good deeds.<br />
The Holy One, blessed be He, says: “Tie<br />
them all together in one bond, so that<br />
each will atone for the other.”<br />
Moreover, the oneness expressed on<br />
Sukkos is greater than that experienced<br />
on Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur.<br />
On Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur,<br />
the unity does not relate to the different<br />
natures within the Jewish people. Yes,<br />
As explained above, the essence of<br />
the Torah transcends intellectual<br />
understanding. For this reason, even<br />
unlearned people share a connection to<br />
its holiness, and celebrate on Simchas<br />
Torah.<br />
Why is the intellectual dimension of the<br />
Torah necessary? So that the Torah will<br />
permeate a person’s inner dimensions,<br />
and not remain merely an en<strong>com</strong>passing<br />
light. Comprehension internalizes<br />
the transcendent bond between the<br />
essence of the Torah and the essence<br />
of the soul, and makes it an active part<br />
of our consciousness.<br />
This is why on Simchas Torah we dance<br />
with the Torah wrapped in its mantle.<br />
We thus emphasize that the Torah<br />
transcends our understanding, and<br />
this be<strong>com</strong>es a source of happiness.<br />
Our happiness does not stem from the<br />
Torah’s intellectual dimension, but<br />
rather from the fact that reading and<br />
studying it binds us to G-d’s essence.<br />
We dance with our feet. The feet are<br />
identified with faith, which expresses<br />
the essence of the soul.<br />
Our celebration and dancing with the<br />
Torah while it is wrapped initiates our<br />
everyone joins together in the sounding<br />
of the shofar and the teshuvah of Yom<br />
Kippur. But this oneness is merely a<br />
general feeling, expressing the essential<br />
G-dliness that lies at the core of every<br />
Jew’s soul. It does not, however, relate<br />
to the differences between one Jew<br />
and another. On the contrary, on Rosh<br />
HaShanah, these differences are “hidden,”<br />
covered up by the revelation of<br />
higher lights.<br />
On Sukkos, however, these individual<br />
differences receive expression. Each of<br />
the four species -- the lulav, the esrog, the<br />
myrtle and the willow -- stands for a different<br />
kind of personality. Nevertheless,<br />
they are all united in a single bond.<br />
The Lulav’s Distinction<br />
From the <strong>com</strong>ments of the Midrash cited<br />
above, it would appear that the esrog is<br />
the most distinguished of the four species,<br />
for it possesses both the advantages<br />
of taste and smell. In the analog, this<br />
refers to Jews who possess both the virtues<br />
of Torah study and observance of the<br />
mitzvos. The question then arises: Why<br />
in the blessing is the mitzvah referred to<br />
as “the mitzvah of lulav”?<br />
The answer is given460 that the lulav is<br />
taller than the other species. This answer,<br />
however, is itself problematic. The existence<br />
of every entity in the material<br />
realm, and in particular those objects that<br />
are associated with mitzvos, reflect their<br />
spiritual source. Thus the fact that the<br />
lulav is taller than the other four species<br />
indicates that spiritually also, it possesses<br />
a quality which surpasses them.<br />
What advantage does the lulav possess<br />
over the esrog? Seemingly, it represents<br />
Divine service in the new year. The<br />
month of Elul -- and in a different way,<br />
the unique days of Rosh HaShanah, the<br />
Ten Days of Teshuvah, Yom Kippur,<br />
Sukkos, and Shemini Atzeres -- are<br />
days of preparation, characterized<br />
by teshuvah. When does the Divine<br />
service of the new year begin? Simchas<br />
Torah.<br />
At that time, the Jewish people are like<br />
a young child that must be educated.<br />
And that education begins in the spirit<br />
of the verse “The Torah which Moshe<br />
<strong>com</strong>manded us...,” emphasizing the<br />
importance of kabbalas ol. This lesson<br />
has an ongoing effect throughout the<br />
year. Even when we focus on the intellectual<br />
dimension of Torah study, our<br />
efforts will be permeated by faith and<br />
kabbalas ol.<br />
Be<strong>com</strong>ing the Torah’s Feet<br />
The above concepts also help us understand<br />
a statement made by my revered<br />
father-in-law, the Rebbe. He would say<br />
that on Simchas Torah, the Torah also<br />
desires to dance around the reading<br />
platform. The Torah, however, has no<br />
feet, so the Jewish people be<strong>com</strong>e its<br />
feet, carrying it around the reading<br />
platform.<br />
What is meant by be<strong>com</strong>ing the feet<br />
a lower level, for the lulav possesses only<br />
a pleasant flavor (the virtue of Torah<br />
study), while the esrog possesses both<br />
flavor and fragrance (both Torah study<br />
and the observance of mitzvos).<br />
This question can be resolved by <strong>com</strong>paring<br />
the study of Torah to the observance<br />
of mitzvos. Mitzvos are referred to as<br />
“limbs of the King,” while it is said: “The<br />
Torah, and the Holy One, blessed be He,<br />
are all one.”<br />
To explain: The limbs of the body are<br />
not totally at one with the soul. They<br />
are given over to the soul, and as soon<br />
as the soul desires, they respond.464<br />
Nevertheless, they are material entities,<br />
and remain distinct from the soul, which<br />
is spiritual.<br />
Similar concepts apply with regard to<br />
the observance of the mitzvos. They<br />
express the nullification of a Jew before<br />
G-d, that he carries out G-d’s will. And<br />
yet the very statement that a Jew carries<br />
out G-d’s will implies that he remains an<br />
independent entity.<br />
The study of Torah, by contrast, involves<br />
a different type of relationship. When a<br />
Jew contemplates the Torah, he is grasping<br />
G-d’s wisdom, as it were, and his<br />
mind be<strong>com</strong>es one with G-d’s wisdom,<br />
of which it is said: “He and His wisdom<br />
are one.”<br />
Moreover, this oneness with G-d is an<br />
active dynamic. The more a Jew gives<br />
himself over to the <strong>com</strong>prehension of<br />
the Torah, the more en<strong>com</strong>passing his<br />
oneness with G-d be<strong>com</strong>es. This highlights<br />
the advantage of the lulav -- those<br />
individuals who are totally given over<br />
to Torah study, even to the exclusion of<br />
good deeds.<br />
of the Torah scroll? That the dancing<br />
on Simchas Torah expresses a Jew’s<br />
<strong>com</strong>mitment to accepting G-d’s yoke<br />
to the extent that he is no longer an<br />
independent entity. The feet are given<br />
over to the head. As soon as the head<br />
desires something, the feet respond.<br />
Indeed, when the feet behave like independent<br />
entities, and hesitate before<br />
carrying out the will of the head, it is a<br />
sign of sickness.<br />
By be<strong>com</strong>ing the “feet of the Torah<br />
scroll,” a Jew subsumes his identity to<br />
the Torah. He resolves to carry out its<br />
directives spontaneously, as a natural<br />
expression of who he is. And this resolve<br />
extends over the entire year to <strong>com</strong>e.<br />
There is another element to the analogy.<br />
The feet <strong>com</strong>plement the head, taking<br />
it to places which it could not reach on<br />
its own. So too, in the Jew’s relationship<br />
to the Torah, by accepting its yoke with<br />
joy, we bring it to a higher level.<br />
This is why the plural is used in the<br />
expression “the season of our rejoicing.”<br />
For just as the Jews celebrate with the<br />
Torah, the Torah celebrates with the<br />
Jews. For it is the Jews’ celebration with<br />
the Torah that lifts the Torah to a higher<br />
level, and enables it to celebrate.
September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 13<br />
Shleimus Haaretz<br />
The Obligation to Settle the Entire Land of Israel With Jews<br />
Published and copyright © by Sichos<br />
in English<br />
The Rebbe Answers All Criticism<br />
The Rebbe’s emphatic words regarding<br />
settlement of the entire Holy Land<br />
elicited many reactions and denunciations.<br />
Here are some of the answers<br />
which the Rebbe gave in replying to<br />
the detractors.<br />
There were those who agreed that the<br />
optimal situation would indeed have<br />
been to immediately settle all the<br />
territories which had been liberated.<br />
However, they claimed, since they were<br />
not settled then, it is an impossible goal<br />
today. Similarly, there were those who<br />
said that since promises had already<br />
been made not to settle those places, it<br />
is impossible to do so now.<br />
The Rebbe answered these assertions<br />
in his address of Motzoei Shabbos<br />
Mishpatim, 5738 (1978). The Rebbe<br />
calls the first claim a deception. Yes,<br />
it would have been preferable to settle<br />
the entire land immediately when the<br />
territories were liberated, but it is still<br />
possible to settle them today.<br />
Regarding the second claim, the Rebbe<br />
said:<br />
As to their claim that they promised<br />
someone etc. — this claim lacks all<br />
foundation, since one cannot promise<br />
something which does not belong to<br />
him; the Land is something which<br />
belongs to the Holy One, and He gave<br />
it to every Jew, and to all of the Jews<br />
as an everlasting inheritance; thus,<br />
it belongs to the Jews forever. In any<br />
case, the gentile to whom they made<br />
this promise, does not believe that<br />
the Jews will truly honor it.[71] Of<br />
course, this stems from the fact that<br />
the nations themselves reneged on the<br />
conditions they established, and broke<br />
their word on several occasions. This<br />
leaves a wide opening for the Jews to<br />
do as G-d wishes.<br />
Settlement Forestalls Pressure<br />
In his address of Pesach Sheini, 5738<br />
(1978), the Rebbe spoke of the need<br />
to settle the entire Land of Israel,<br />
explaining:<br />
It is true that “the Guardian of Israel<br />
neither sleeps nor slumbers,” but G-d<br />
wants people to also act within the<br />
framework of nature, at least with the<br />
minimal effort required to move one’s<br />
little finger. This is what He teaches us<br />
in the Torah: When the Jews hear that<br />
gentiles want to <strong>com</strong>e to a city “to take<br />
straw and chaff,” if it is a city from which<br />
it “would be easy for them to conquer<br />
the land,” the Jews are to “go out and<br />
face them with weapons and even desecrate<br />
the Shabbos.” In such a case we<br />
have a promise that the pressure placed<br />
upon the Jewish people to concede, will<br />
be nullified — as we have seen many<br />
times when we stood fast.<br />
The Rebbe spoke in a similar vein in his<br />
address of Motzoei Shabbos Mishpatim<br />
mentioned above:<br />
All of the anguish and suffering which<br />
the Jews experience as a result of the<br />
negotiations is totally unnecessary.<br />
When they act swiftly and quietly, all<br />
the pressure will be forestalled, because<br />
the nations will see a fait ac<strong>com</strong>pli, an<br />
irreverable act of the Jewish court that<br />
the Land of Israel is an everlasting<br />
inheritance of the immortal nation.<br />
The Rebbe adds that not only will the<br />
nations cease their pressure, but will<br />
ultimately even assist us, as the Rebbe<br />
says on Motzoei Shabbos Chaye Sarah,<br />
5738:<br />
Settlement of all parts of the Land of<br />
Israel will even affect the nations, to the<br />
extent that they will even assist us. They<br />
will also “feel” (since their mazal will<br />
see) that the existence of Esau is only<br />
for the purpose of helping Jacob. This<br />
will be a preparation for the ingathering<br />
of all Sons and Daughters of Israel —<br />
shleimus haAm — to the whole the<br />
Land of Israel, in the <strong>com</strong>ing of (and<br />
through) Moshiach, after which “G-d<br />
will extend your boundaries” — and the<br />
Land of Israel will be expanded, with<br />
the addition of the lands of the Keini,<br />
Knizi, and Kadmoni.<br />
The Shleimus HaAretz Talk Show Update<br />
By Tamar Adelstein<br />
On Monday, October 6th, The Shleimus<br />
HaAretz Talk Show ran a very special<br />
program on the 35th (secular) anniversary<br />
of the Yom Kippur War.<br />
Our first guest was Rabbi Sholem<br />
Ber Kalmanson, who, as usual, spoke<br />
brilliantly and very movingly on the<br />
subject of Shleimus HaAretz. Rabbi<br />
Kalmanson pointed out a number of<br />
fascinating details about the Rebbe’s<br />
tremendous knowledge of and strategic<br />
insight into Israel’s security needs and<br />
defense plans he advised Israeli leaders<br />
and generals on.<br />
For example, the Rebbe strongly<br />
objected to and fought the implementation<br />
of the Bar Lev sandbag line of<br />
defense Israel had set up along the<br />
Suez Canal during the War of Attrition<br />
preceding the Yom Kippur War. The<br />
Rebbe explained both to Ariel Sharon<br />
and Bar Lev, himself, that the Bar Lev<br />
line was nothing more than a replica of<br />
the French Maginot Line that had been<br />
easily hosed away by water cannons in<br />
war and would not serve as secure line<br />
of defense for Israel. Tragically, the<br />
Rebbe’s warning was not heeded and<br />
resulted in the loss of much Jewish life,<br />
r”l, when the Egyptian Army began<br />
its assault exactly as the Rebbe had<br />
described.<br />
During the Yom Kippur War, Ariel<br />
Sharon quietly contacted Rabbi Shlomo<br />
Madanchik from K’far Chabad and<br />
requested that he call the Rebbe for<br />
advice on how to proceed and succeed<br />
in overturning the enemies’ upper<br />
hand. The Rebbe advised encircling the<br />
Egyptian Third Army. When Sharon<br />
asked Moshe Dayan for permission to<br />
do so, he was rebuffed and threatened<br />
with court marshal should he do so.<br />
Sharon shrugged and chose instead<br />
to listen to the Rebbe and went on<br />
to successfully turn the tide, sending<br />
the Egyptian national security advisor<br />
Hafez Ismail begging to Henry<br />
Kissinger for intervention to save<br />
his soldiers from being <strong>com</strong>pletely<br />
destroyed by the Israelis.<br />
Rabbi Kalmanson encouraged all of us<br />
to make an honest accounting of our<br />
efforts in these days and join together<br />
to individually and collectively do<br />
everything in our power to stop the<br />
impending “convergence plan” or forced<br />
evacuation of the 100,000 plus Jews<br />
living in Yehuda, the Shomron, and<br />
Yerushalayim, G-d Forbid!<br />
Our next guest was Mrs. Rachel Lipsky<br />
who shared her memories when she<br />
was an 18yr old soldier/musician in<br />
the Israeli Army Band during the Yom<br />
Kippur War.<br />
Rachel also addressed the reasons why<br />
Jews have fell so easily into accepting<br />
The Camp David Accords and all of the<br />
other negotiations that followed despite<br />
the fact these agreements have clearly<br />
not worked to our benefit.<br />
Our next guest was Yisroel Danziger<br />
from Efrat who did a short but revealing<br />
review of The Camp David Accords<br />
stressing that the misguided belief both<br />
Begin and Sharon held that in giving<br />
away some territory they would be able<br />
to gain the sympathy and support from<br />
World Powers as well as the Arabs for<br />
Israel’s right to retain major centers in<br />
YESHA and Yerushalayim continues<br />
to plague the security and welfare of<br />
Jews everywhere.<br />
Earlier in the day Yisroel and several<br />
of his colleagues were arrested on<br />
charges that they had used a tractor<br />
last June to attack Arabs living near<br />
Hevron. Yisroel, whom we interviewed<br />
last spring about the security training<br />
courses he runs in YESHA, also offers<br />
development programs including farming<br />
projects. The police confiscated<br />
their tractor as evidence. The tractor<br />
and other farm equipment are, obviously,<br />
essential to begin planting the<br />
various fields that are still open to Jews<br />
in Yehuda and the Shomron—fields<br />
that the Israeli government has yet<br />
to decide if they belong to the Arabs<br />
according to the Oslo Agreement! As<br />
Yisroel explained, this is part of the<br />
Israeli government’s recent crackdown<br />
on independent citizens and their <strong>com</strong>munities<br />
in Yehuda and the Shomron<br />
being done to weaken and dissolve any<br />
opposition to its plan to force out the<br />
100,000 plus Jews living there before<br />
President Bush leaves office in January,<br />
G-d Forbid!!<br />
Following Yisroel was Mrs. Daniella<br />
Weiss who is the former mayor of the<br />
City of Kedumin in the Shomron and<br />
current major planner of its newest<br />
suburb Sh’vut Ami which was partly<br />
dismantled by the Israeli Army late<br />
last week. Daniella, who has a long<br />
and productive career building up<br />
new <strong>com</strong>munities in Eretz Yisroel, was<br />
brutally arrested last Thursday morning,<br />
Tzom G’dalya, and placed under<br />
house arrest until her next hearing on<br />
October 12th.<br />
When asked how we can help she<br />
re<strong>com</strong>mended that if we cannot immigrate<br />
to Eretz Yisroel, then we should<br />
definitely visit often and help out in the<br />
various projects going on to build up the<br />
heartland. She beautifully reminded us<br />
that everything that is Jewish originates<br />
in the mountains and valleys of Eretz<br />
Yisroel where HaShem’s Shechina<br />
always rests.<br />
Recently Governor Sara Palin, the Vice-<br />
Presidential candidate running with<br />
John McCain, participated in a debate<br />
with her counterpart Senator Joe Biden.<br />
When asked about Israel, she surprising<br />
gave the current standard pat answer:<br />
two-state solution. I say “surprisingly”<br />
because she seems to be fairly bright<br />
and level-headed on every other topic<br />
in the campaign. It sounds like, just<br />
as Rabbi Kalmanson suggested and<br />
the Rebbe said, that today it’s not the<br />
Americans who are pressuring Israel to<br />
make foolish concessions but rather the<br />
Israelis who are asking the Americans<br />
to give the appearance of doing so in<br />
order for the few but powerful and<br />
highly corrupt political elite in Israel<br />
to hide their true intentions and walk<br />
off with ill-gotten gains at the expense<br />
of the rest of us. Just as we must take<br />
those Powers-That-Be to task and, as<br />
the Rebbe said, expose them through<br />
unceasing protest, so too should those<br />
who are in the position to do so seek to<br />
<strong>com</strong>municate to the presidential candidates<br />
the Rebbe’s views on Shleimus<br />
HaAretz.<br />
To review today’s Shleimus HaAretz<br />
Talk Show, dial 641-715-3486, Access<br />
Code 505946#.<br />
Our next show will, G-d Willing, be on<br />
October 28th from Noon to 1:30pm.<br />
G’mar Chasima Tova!
14 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
Tznius: "America Is Nisht Andersh”<br />
The Domino Effect<br />
By Mrs. M. Resnick<br />
Who can imagine that ten Tishrei-busy<br />
women would drop everything Motzoei<br />
Rosh Hashono and gather at Machon<br />
Chana for an emergency meeting? And<br />
a meeting about Tznius no less!<br />
Monday, Erev Rosh Hashonoh, I got a<br />
phone call from Mrs. Sarah Labkowsky.<br />
“We’ve got to do something about the<br />
Tznius situation at least in 770. It’s the<br />
Rebbe’s Sh’chuna,” she said. “It’s the<br />
Asseres Yemei Tshuva! How can we<br />
watch so many women and girls walk<br />
into 770 inappropriately dressed?”<br />
I, of course, agreed with her since we<br />
were both on the same page on this<br />
issue.<br />
So she suggested that we hold a<br />
meeting.<br />
“Should we meet Motzei Yom Tov?”<br />
I asked.<br />
“Motzei Yom Tov ?” she replied somewhat<br />
incredulously<br />
“Well, yes,” I answered, “if there’s a fire<br />
burning it can’t wait.”<br />
Mrs. Labkowsky and I put together<br />
a list of members of the organization<br />
involved in women’s issues including<br />
our newly formed Bnos Melech<br />
B’Yachad (BMBY), the Shul Committee,<br />
and the Israeli Guest Committee,<br />
and then we s plit the list among us.<br />
Two hours before Yom Tov we started<br />
making phone calls. (Me, in my car on<br />
the way to Crown Heights.) Honestly,<br />
we had no idea how many women we<br />
would reach or who would be able to<br />
make it, but on Motzei Yom Tov, these<br />
ten very busy women showed up:<br />
Mrs. C. Gorowitz, Mrs. S. Spritzer ,<br />
Mrs. R. Hendel, Mrs. C. Popak, Mrs. C.<br />
Lang, Mrs. D. Chazanov, Mrs. T. Katzman,<br />
Mrs. S. Junik, Mrs. S. Labkowsky,<br />
and myself.<br />
We all <strong>com</strong>mended those who erected<br />
the barriers and dividers around the<br />
women’s section over Rosh Hashanah.<br />
But for Yom Kippur and the rest of<br />
Tishrei we wanted to take it one step<br />
up. We wanted to raise our womens’<br />
consciousness and ensure that Halacha<br />
plays a major part in our in dressing for<br />
Yom Tov.<br />
Mrs. Labkowsy’s passion was palpable.<br />
“We have an Achrayus! It’s the Rebbe’s<br />
Shul! We have to do something to<br />
help women and girls look right when<br />
<strong>com</strong>ing to the Rebbe and we have to<br />
stop being afraid to call it what it is…<br />
it’s Halacha!”<br />
She even came up with a motto “The<br />
TIME is Now” with TIME standing<br />
for<br />
T= Tznius, I=Internet, M=Music, and<br />
E=Entertainment embodying the<br />
notion ofTznius incorporating the<br />
entire spectrum of life.<br />
The discussion was exciting and heartwarming<br />
with everyone in the room<br />
feeling the same concern and agreeing<br />
that action is of the essence.<br />
To begin with, each one of us individually<br />
pledged to raise her own level of<br />
Tznius.<br />
We decided to post flyers and send a<br />
phone message to thousands of homes,<br />
urging everyone to please dress appropriately<br />
this month. The possibility of<br />
distributing scarves and other coverings<br />
like during ‘Dollars’ with the Rebbe,<br />
was also seriously entertained.<br />
This entire year in fact is a Shnas Hakhel<br />
when all Jews would travel to the Beis<br />
Hamikdash to hear the Kohen Gadol<br />
read from the Torah. 770 is like the Beis<br />
Hamikdash for us.<br />
One of the women asked why now?<br />
What’s the urgency as the situation<br />
has been deteriorating for a number<br />
of years? Various valid reasons were<br />
brought up but only later did it occur<br />
to me that the Rebbe sent us a message<br />
in his own inimitable way when<br />
we suddenly found those ‘Buttons’<br />
30-some years later after their ‘creation’,<br />
in Mrs. R. Chitrik’s basement.( See our<br />
article in issue #37 - August 1st, 29th<br />
of Tammuz)<br />
That’s why we have to do it now! (And<br />
we have still to decide what we are going<br />
to do with the ‘Buttons’.)<br />
For the Vov Tishrei gathering that<br />
N’shei Chabad organized in honor of<br />
Rebbetzen Chana, BMBY undertook<br />
to distribute a letter of the Rebbe<br />
and diagramed-guidelines for proper<br />
attire.<br />
Knowing that some among us find<br />
these halachic diagrams ‘off-putting’, I<br />
called Mrs. S. Tiechtel, the MC of the<br />
evening to ask her to introduce them<br />
in an appealing manner. Mrs. Tiechtel<br />
herself wondered why, indeed, we find<br />
such hardship in this particular area<br />
when we, as Lubavitch women, easily<br />
undertake so many more difficult<br />
tasks.<br />
This is the challenge of our<br />
generation!<br />
She then graciously accepted to introduce<br />
the diagrams in an appealing<br />
manner in the z’chus of her mother,<br />
Rebbetzen Sima Itkin. Mrs. Tiechtel<br />
also told me that Tznius was so precious<br />
to her mother that even in her<br />
last moments on this earth she was so<br />
concerned with the proper positioning<br />
of her tiechel.<br />
Mrs. L. Abraham, the keynote of the<br />
evening agreed to raise the ‘heartfelt<br />
plea’ to discard TV and other inappropriate<br />
visual images from our homes.<br />
(Shura Rishona of Kollel Wives and<br />
Junior N’Shei had originally planned<br />
to have a Vov Tishrei gathering on this<br />
issue – [article in the issue of Chai Elul,<br />
September 26 ] before we found out<br />
about the N’shei Chabad Ferbrengen<br />
scheduled on the same day)<br />
Mrs. Gorowitz agreed to share the spirit<br />
of our meeting with her teachers.<br />
All I can say is that one woman pained<br />
by a certain state of affairs brought<br />
about to a wonderful avalanche of<br />
concern, goodness and positive action<br />
that will, G-d willing, benefit everyone<br />
in our <strong>com</strong>munity. (Domino Effect.)<br />
This is a sign for a good beginning for a<br />
New Year especially a Shnas Hakhel.<br />
We need this to be<strong>com</strong>e contagious!<br />
We need initiative, effort, involvement,<br />
funds, volunteering, elbow grease,<br />
anything and everything to recapture<br />
our Beis Hamikdash.<br />
One of the areas always raised in any<br />
meeting on Tznius is:<br />
How does one approach, in a non-threatening,<br />
non-embarrassing way, a person<br />
who is not dressed appropriately?<br />
Taking a lesson from the Hayom Yom<br />
of Ellul 22nd , “Chassidic doctrine<br />
demands that before reproving another,<br />
one must pare his own ‘fingernails,’ in<br />
order not to gash the other.” And, of<br />
course, anyone reproaching a woman<br />
dressed in an untzniusdik manner must<br />
be sure to have love in their heart.<br />
Let me share a wonderful example of<br />
such love:<br />
Mrs M. Zirkind. went to 770 on Labor<br />
day, for davening. “Please let me not<br />
have to see the ‘shmutz’ of the street,”<br />
she asked Hashem before she left her<br />
house. Sure enough, Hashem cleared<br />
the path for her. When she walked<br />
into 770, however, she saw a woman<br />
with sleeves that clearly exposed her<br />
elbows. “How is it,” she thought, “that<br />
I encounter an untznius woman in 770<br />
after not encountering any inappropriateness<br />
outside in the street?”<br />
But she kept silent as the woman was<br />
in midst of a hartzige davening. After<br />
both she and the woman had finished,<br />
Mrs. Z. walked over to her and told<br />
her a story: A bachur once came by the<br />
Rebbe twice in one night for kos shel<br />
bracha. The Rebbe asked him why. He<br />
replied that his first one had a “loch in<br />
kop”, a “hole in the cup.”(With a play<br />
on the word ‘kop’ meaning also a hole<br />
in his head.) Now, he told the Rebbe,<br />
he is holding a new cup without a hole.<br />
The Rebbe smiled and gave him kos shel<br />
bracha for the second time that night.<br />
After Mrs. Z. finished relating this<br />
story, she said to the woman, “I saw<br />
you davening so devoutly, and it would<br />
be such a shame to lose the brachos<br />
from your davening because of a ‘hole,<br />
to have your brochos fall out of your<br />
sleeves. I’m sure you didn’t notice but<br />
the slit on your sleeves clearly exposes<br />
your elbows.”<br />
The woman looked at her elbows, her<br />
face displaying surprise when she realized<br />
the truth of Mrs. Z.’s statement.<br />
A few minutes later when Mrs. Z. left<br />
shul, the woman turned to her and said<br />
“Thank you.”<br />
An inspired suggestion<br />
Mrs. C. Teldon known for her wry<br />
humor came up with the following<br />
suggestion:<br />
What if we found out ‘the number’ of<br />
the mitzvah of Tznius in the list of 613<br />
mitzvos. We can be mfarsem it and then<br />
one would merely have to say, “#”. It<br />
would be a buzz word.<br />
Imagine meeting a woman at the store<br />
and she was not dressed properly. Just<br />
smile at her and say, “59” (Rambam) or<br />
“75”(Alter Rebbe’s Shulchan Aruch) With<br />
a campaign of awareness, she would<br />
immediately know what you are talking<br />
about.<br />
Which ever way works! As long as<br />
there’s love in our hearts and those nails<br />
are really neatly trimmed the Rebbe is<br />
sure to bless our efforts with success.<br />
Comments and suggestions to:<br />
Tznius1@Verizon.net
September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 15<br />
Story<br />
An Esrog from the Garden of Eden<br />
By Nissan Mindel<br />
Reprinted with permission from Chabad.<br />
Org<br />
It was the first day of Sukkot, and all the<br />
congregants in the shul (synagogue) of<br />
Rabbi Elimelech of Lizensk were in a festive<br />
mood. One could feel the “Yom-Tov” spirit<br />
in the atmosphere.<br />
As Rabbi Elimelech stood at the lectern and<br />
began reciting Hallel, all eyes turned upon<br />
him. There was something unusual in his<br />
manner this Sukkot. Why did he stop so<br />
suddenly in the middle of his swaying as<br />
he held the etrog and lulav in his hands to<br />
sniff the air? And why did he not go through<br />
the Service in his usual leisurely manner?<br />
It was evident that something was on his<br />
mind, something rather exciting by the<br />
look on his radiant countenance.<br />
The minute the davening (praying) was<br />
over, Rabbi Elimelech hurried to where<br />
his brother Rabbi Zusha (who had <strong>com</strong>e to<br />
spend the festival with him) was standing,<br />
and said to him eagerly: “Come and help<br />
me find the etrog which is permeating<br />
the whole shul with the fragrance of the<br />
Garden of Eden!”<br />
And so together they went from person to<br />
person until they reached the far corner of<br />
the shul where a quiet looking individual<br />
was standing, obviously engrossed in his<br />
own thoughts.<br />
“This is the one,” called out Rabbi Elimelech<br />
delightedly. “Please, dear friend, tell me<br />
who are you and where you obtained this<br />
wonderful etrog?”<br />
The man, looking somewhat startled and<br />
bewildered at this unexpected question,<br />
replied rather slowly, carefully choosing<br />
his words:<br />
“With all due respect to you, Rabbi, it is<br />
quite a story. Do you wish to sit down and<br />
listen to it all?”<br />
Mrs Tachtel's Plea for Tznius<br />
From our earliest childhood when my<br />
mother would take us to see the Rebbetzin<br />
Chana she would point out to us<br />
how she was our Royalty, our Malka.<br />
When I was 9 my mother took us to the<br />
convention in Manhattan so we should<br />
see Rebbetzin Chana. She is part of our<br />
<strong>com</strong>munity and we have her spiritual<br />
DNA in all of us, we are all the Rebbe's<br />
kinder.<br />
If we truly believe that we are connected<br />
to Rebbetzin Chana we can make a<br />
change in our neighborhood, we can<br />
increase our Tznius observance.<br />
Every person sitting in this room can<br />
read the Rebbe's letter where the Rebbe<br />
writes "Mahir" urgent.<br />
The Rebbe was involved in many<br />
and varied important matters and<br />
he was very careful with the words<br />
he used. If the Rebbe used the word<br />
Mahir in this context it tells us the<br />
urgency and importance of the inyan<br />
of our Tznius, as princesses as Jewish<br />
“Most certainly I do,” answered Rabbi<br />
Elimelech emphatically, “I am sure it will<br />
be a story worth hearing!”<br />
“My name,” began the quiet-looking man,<br />
“is Uri, and I <strong>com</strong>e from Strelisk. I have<br />
always regarded taking the “four kinds”<br />
on Sukkot as one of my favorite mitzvot,<br />
and so, although I am a poor man and<br />
could normally not afford to buy an etrog<br />
according to my desire, my young wife, who<br />
agrees with me as to its importance, helps<br />
me by hiring herself out as cook. Thus she<br />
is independent of any financial help from<br />
me, and I can use my own earnings for spiritual<br />
matters. I am employed as melamed<br />
(teacher) in the village of Yanev, which is<br />
not far from my native town. One half of<br />
my earnings I use for our needs and with<br />
the other half I buy an etrog in Lemberg.<br />
But in order not to spend any money on<br />
the journey I usually go on foot.<br />
“This year, during the Ten Days of Repentance,<br />
I was making my way on foot as<br />
usual, with fifty gulden in my purse with<br />
which to buy an etrog, when on the road<br />
to Lemberg I passed through a forest and<br />
stopped at a wayside inn to have a rest.<br />
It was time for ‘minchah’ so I stood in a<br />
corner and davened minchah.<br />
“I was in the middle of my prayers when<br />
I heard a terrible sound of moaning and<br />
groaning, as of one in great anguish. I<br />
women and girls.<br />
My mother had a very strong confidence<br />
in our youth, she would always encourage<br />
me to give a student another chance,<br />
look at the situation again, because she<br />
believed our youth could do it.<br />
We can put all our Kochos and enthusiasm<br />
and take our <strong>com</strong>munity back.<br />
If this is Kahn Zivah Hashem es<br />
HaBrocho, then it is up to us to make<br />
it a beacon of light and recapture our<br />
neighborhood.<br />
We can do it and we shall do it!<br />
Ladies there are copies of the Rebbe's<br />
letter and a diagram of the Tznius<br />
guidelines on your chairs, do not leave<br />
them here, take them with you!<br />
Mrs. S. Tachtel's summarized her plea<br />
for Tznius in our Sh'chuna for the CH<br />
Newspaper after her speech at Vov TIshrei<br />
Neshei U'bnos Chabad Gathering in<br />
honor of her mother Rebbetzin Sima<br />
Chasia bas Reb Yitzchak.<br />
hurriedly finished my davening so that I<br />
could find out what was the trouble, and<br />
if I could help in any way.<br />
“As I turned towards the man who was in<br />
obvious distress, I beheld a most unusual<br />
and rough looking person, dressed in<br />
peasant garb with a whip in his hands,<br />
pouring out his troubles to the inn-keeper<br />
at the bar.<br />
“From the somewhat confused story,<br />
between his sobs, I managed to gather<br />
that the man with the whip was a<br />
poor Jew who earned his living as a<br />
baal agallah (owner of a horse and<br />
cart for carting purposes). He had<br />
a wife and several children and he<br />
barely managed to earn enough to<br />
make ends meet. And now, a terrible<br />
calamity had be fallen him. His horse,<br />
without which he could do nothing,<br />
had suddenly collapsed in the forest<br />
not far from the inn, and just lay there<br />
unable to get up.<br />
“I could not bear to see the man’s despair<br />
and tried to encourage him, by telling him<br />
that he must not forget that there is a G-d<br />
above us who could help him in his trouble,<br />
however serious it seemed to him.<br />
“ ‘I’ll sell you another horse for fifty gulden,<br />
although I assure you he is worth at least<br />
eighty, but just to help you out in your<br />
difficulty!’ “ The inn-keeper was saying to<br />
the wagon driver.<br />
“ ‘I haven’t even fifty cents, and he tells me<br />
I can buy a horse for fifty gulden!’ the man<br />
said bitterly.<br />
“I felt I could not keep the money I had<br />
with me for an etrog when here was a<br />
man in such desperate plight that his<br />
very life and that of his family depended<br />
upon his getting a horse. So I said to the<br />
inn-keeper:<br />
“’Tell me what is the lowest price you would<br />
take for your horse?’<br />
“The inn-keeper turned to me in surprise. If<br />
you pay me on the spot, I will take forty-five<br />
gulden, but absolutely not a cent less. I am<br />
selling my horse at a loss as it is!’<br />
“I immediately took out my purse and<br />
banded him forty-five gulden, the wagon<br />
driver looking on, his eyes nearly bulging<br />
out of their sockets in astonishment. He<br />
was just speechless with relief, and his joy<br />
was absolutely indescribable.<br />
“’Now you see that the Almighty can help<br />
you, even when the situation appears to you<br />
to be entirely hopeless!’ I said to him as he<br />
hurried off with the innkeeper to harness<br />
the newly-bought horse to his forsaken cart<br />
tied to the stricken horse in the forest.<br />
“As soon as they went off, I hurriedly got<br />
my few things together and disappeared,<br />
as I did not want to be embarrassed by the<br />
thanks of the grateful wagon driver.<br />
“I eventually reached Lemberg with the<br />
remaining five gulden in my pocket,<br />
and naturally had to content myself<br />
with buying a very ordinary looking but<br />
kosher etrog. Usually my etrog is the best<br />
in Yanev, and everyone used to <strong>com</strong>e and<br />
make a blessing over it , but this year I<br />
was ashamed to return home with such a<br />
poor-looking specimen, so my wife agreed<br />
that I could <strong>com</strong>e here to Lizensk, where<br />
nobody knew me.”<br />
“But my dear Rabbi Uri,” cried out Rabbi<br />
Elimelech, now that the former had<br />
finished his story, “Yours is indeed an<br />
exceptional etrog. Now I realize why your<br />
etrog has the fragrance of the Garden of<br />
Eden in its perfume! Let me tell you the<br />
sequel to your story.”<br />
“When the wagon driver whom you saved<br />
thought about his unexpected good fortune,<br />
he decided that you must have been<br />
none other than the Prophet Elijah whom<br />
the Almighty had sent down to earth in<br />
the form of a man, in order to help him<br />
in his desperation. Having <strong>com</strong>e to this<br />
conclusion the happy wagon driver looked<br />
for a way of expressing his gratitude to the<br />
Almighty, but the poor man knew not a<br />
Hebrew word, nor could he say any prayers.<br />
He racked his simple brain for the best way<br />
of thanksgiving.<br />
“Suddenly his face lit up. He took his<br />
whip and lashed it into the air with all his<br />
might, crying out with all his being: ‘Dear<br />
Father in Heaven, I love you very much!<br />
What can I do to convince you of my love<br />
for you? Let me crack my whip for you as<br />
a sign that I love you!’ Saying which, the<br />
wagon driver cracked his whip into the air<br />
three times.<br />
“On the eve of Yom Kippur, the Almighty<br />
up above was seated on His ‘Seat of judgment,’<br />
listening to the first prayers of the<br />
Day of Atonement.<br />
“Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev, who<br />
was acting as the Counsel for Defense on<br />
behalf of his fellow Jews, was pushing a<br />
wagon full of Jewish mitzvot to the Gates<br />
of Heaven, when Satan appeared and<br />
obstructed his path with piles of Jewish<br />
sins, so that Rabbi Levi Yitzchak just got<br />
stuck there. My brother Rabbi Zusha and<br />
I added our strength to help him move his<br />
wagon forward, but all in vain; even our<br />
<strong>com</strong>bined efforts proved fruitless.<br />
“Suddenly there came the sound of the<br />
cracking of a whip which rent the air,<br />
causing a blinding ray of light to appear,<br />
lighting up the whole universe, right up<br />
to the very heavens! There we saw the<br />
angels and all the righteous seated in a<br />
circle, singing G-d’s praise. On hearing<br />
the wagon driver’s words as he cracked his<br />
whip in ecstasy, they responded: ‘Happy<br />
is the King who is thus praised!’<br />
“All at once, the Angel Michael appeared,<br />
leading a horse, followed by the wagon<br />
driver with whip in hand.<br />
“The Angel Michael harnessed this horse<br />
to the wagon of mitzvot, and the wagon<br />
driver cracked his whip. Suddenly the<br />
wagon gave a lurch forward, flattening the<br />
piles of sins that had been obstructing the<br />
way, and drove it smoothly and easily right<br />
up to the Throne of Honor. There the King<br />
of Kings received it most graciously and,<br />
rising from the Seat of judgment, went over<br />
and seated Himself on the Seat of Mercy.<br />
A happy New Year was assured.”<br />
“And now dear Rabbi Uri” concluded Rabbi<br />
Elimelech, “you see that all this came about<br />
through your noble action. Go home, and<br />
be a leader in Israel! For you have proved<br />
your worthiness, and you shall carry with<br />
you the approval of the Heavenly Court.<br />
But before you go, permit me to hold this<br />
wonderful etrog of yours, and praise G-d<br />
with it.”
16 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />
Year of Hakhel…<br />
Wel<strong>com</strong>ing the World to Crown Heights – Kaan Tziva Ha-shem es HaBrocha…<br />
Visitors from 39 countries in<br />
the last six months!<br />
By Ben Yehuda<br />
For 25 years, a local Chabad organization<br />
has been quietly and consistently<br />
bringing thousands of guests from all<br />
walks of life to visit the Rebbe’s <strong>com</strong>munity.<br />
Through a three to four hour<br />
daily guided tour of Crown Heights, the<br />
Chassidic Discovery Wel<strong>com</strong>e Center<br />
“Jewish U.S. Navy cadets in 770, one of hundreds<br />
of Jewish groups that visit, as well as public and<br />
private schools, colleges and universities, etc.”<br />
provides a meaningful and inspiring<br />
introduction to Chassidic and Jewish<br />
life. This mosad, one of the best kept<br />
secrets within Crown Heights, has<br />
received international acclaim for its<br />
innovative programming and educational<br />
expertise, and has been featured<br />
in various national and international<br />
media, including ABC Niteline, CNN<br />
News – TV Asahi Japan, the NY Times,<br />
National Public Radio, etc.<br />
As we begin the Hakhel Year, Anash<br />
are invited to share this educational<br />
experience with others so that they<br />
too can experience the warmth and<br />
brotherhood of Chassidic Life.<br />
Some recent written feedback…<br />
“This was the highlight of my trip to<br />
NYC! I felt like a visiting dignitary.<br />
The kindness and hospitality was a<br />
wonderful breath of fresh air in NYC.<br />
The bakery and the mikvah were amazing.<br />
I highly re<strong>com</strong>mend people of all<br />
faiths visit for a mystic understanding<br />
of their Jewish roots in action.”<br />
We thoroughly enjoyed the time we<br />
spent with Rabbi Epstein who shared<br />
so much of his wisdom and experience<br />
with us to enrich our Jewish education<br />
and spiritual path. We felt more<br />
connected to our Jewish souls<br />
after this wonderful, one of a kind<br />
experience. Many thanks to the<br />
Rabbi.”<br />
“Great experience and very informative!<br />
I would highly re<strong>com</strong>mend<br />
this tour. From the moment I got<br />
off the subway, I felt I was in a<br />
different world. It was very interesting<br />
being part of a somewhat<br />
“closed society”. All questions were “Thousands of Jewish teens put on tephillin for the<br />
first time in their lives”<br />
answered honestly… Our tour guide<br />
knowledgeable regarding the subject<br />
was kind, informative, and helpful. I<br />
matter. No question asked by the tour<br />
gained a whole new respect for a group<br />
group seemed to faze them.”<br />
of people who are extremely devoted<br />
to their beliefs. Our tour guide took<br />
all the time needed at all our stops so<br />
I could really take in all the sights and<br />
information. It was great that we could<br />
also take pictures of everything.”<br />
“Interesting and informative. The<br />
leaders of the group were excellent.<br />
They provided a lot of information, and<br />
were willing to answer any question, no<br />
matter how simplistic. My husband and<br />
I, even though we are Jewish, learned<br />
much from the interchanges.”<br />
“Great experience. Joining the tour,<br />
I learned a lot about the <strong>com</strong>munity.<br />
It is always nice to know about other<br />
people not just through reading books<br />
or searching internet but through talking<br />
face to face… I think it was a really<br />
Tishrei Yahrzeiten<br />
This week we continue with the Yahrzeiten of people who lived in our shechuna.<br />
We are also including the Yahrzeiten of Shluchim. In mentioning them we<br />
<strong>com</strong>e to “v’Hachai yiten el Libo”. We learn lessons from their lives, that we can<br />
incorporate into our own. This column includes the Yahrzeiten from the 10th of<br />
Tishrei through the 16th of Tishrei. The respective resting places of the individuals<br />
noted in this column are near the holy Ohel, unless otherwise specified.<br />
Men<br />
10th of Tishrei<br />
Hachossid Reb<br />
Shmaryohu<br />
Gurary<br />
The son of Hachossid<br />
Reb Noson, he<br />
was born in Kremenshug<br />
and later<br />
moved to Israel.<br />
Every year, Reb Shmaryohu would<br />
visit the Rebbe during Tishrei and for<br />
a large sum of money would purchase<br />
the Mitzva of opening the Aron Kodesh<br />
at Kol Nidrei and handing the Sefer<br />
Torah to the Rebbe. He was nifter in<br />
5745/1984, moments before he reached<br />
the Aron Kodesh, in the presence of the<br />
Rebbe and the entire shul.<br />
16th of Tishrei<br />
Hachossid R eb<br />
C h a i m Z u s i a<br />
Wilmovsky<br />
The son of Reb Yosef<br />
Yitzchok, Reb Zushe<br />
served as a partisan<br />
in Russia during<br />
WWII fighting the Nazis. He later<br />
settled in Israel where he was involved<br />
in various missions and activities for the<br />
Rebbe, some of which were concealed,<br />
spreading Chassidus and reporting to<br />
the Rebbe on the numerous Chabad<br />
mosdos in Israel. He would arrive for<br />
Tishrei during and would energize the<br />
<strong>com</strong>munity with the joy of Yom Tov<br />
precious experience for me. Our guides<br />
were so sincere and at the same time<br />
friendly, which I was deeply impressed.<br />
I appreciate their efforts to introduce<br />
their way of life and philosophy to<br />
outsiders. Thank you so much.”<br />
“Extremely Interesting. A fascinating<br />
peek into a Brooklyn the average tourist<br />
doesn’t see. Our tour guides were<br />
warm, gracious and, of course, very<br />
“A really interesting and eye-opening<br />
tour… It’s like visiting a living museum.<br />
The tour guides give you great insight<br />
into the <strong>com</strong>munity. The kosher lunch,<br />
which was included in the price, was<br />
also really great. I highly re<strong>com</strong>mend<br />
it.”<br />
These are just a few of the personal<br />
impressions that reflect the deep impact<br />
that has be<strong>com</strong>e an almost daily occurrence<br />
on these tours. This unique<br />
<strong>com</strong>bination of sights, sounds and<br />
experiences provide visitors with a total<br />
emersion in Jewish Chassidic Life.<br />
The nominal fee for the tour and taxdeductible<br />
contributions of those who<br />
support its work enable the Chassidic<br />
Discovery Wel<strong>com</strong>e Center to share<br />
and especially during the Simchas<br />
Bais Hashoeva dancing. He merited<br />
that the Rebbe referred to him as “My<br />
Partisan”. On the 2nd night of Yom Tov<br />
of 5747/1986, he left the Simchas Bais<br />
HaShoeva dancing on Kingston Avenue<br />
and went to 770, where he was nifter a<br />
short time later in the Suka.<br />
Women<br />
Chana Kolodny<br />
The daughter of, may he live and be well,<br />
Hachossid Reb Yosef, she was a true Bas<br />
Chabad who and was active in Achos<br />
Tmimim and the Friendship Circle, and<br />
was beloved by children. She was nifter<br />
at the age of 17 (Toiv) in Yerusholayim<br />
in 5767/2006 and her resting place is<br />
on Har Hamnuchos.<br />
We should speedily witness “The ones who<br />
dwell in the dust will awaken and rejoice”<br />
with all the above mentioned individuals<br />
amongst them.<br />
Dear Readers:<br />
Anyone who would like to have their<br />
relatives mentioned in the yahrzeit column<br />
the spirituality and charm of Crown<br />
Heights to an ever increasing worldwide<br />
audience. Thousands of dollars are<br />
spent annually to promote the tours on<br />
the internet and distribute brochures in<br />
hotels and attractions throughout the<br />
city, and to provide this tour experience<br />
(by Anash) in English, Yiddish, Hebrew,<br />
Russian, French, Spanish, Portuguese,<br />
Italian, German and Japanese.<br />
There is so much more that can<br />
be ac<strong>com</strong>plished. Please share<br />
this amazing experience with your<br />
friends, mekuravim, business associates,<br />
simcha guests, etc.<br />
How? Send them a brochure, or a<br />
link to www.jewishtours.<strong>com</strong> to<br />
watch an introductory video. Brochures<br />
are available in local stores, or<br />
at the Chassidic Discovery Wel<strong>com</strong>e<br />
Center’s office by the Tzach / Levi<br />
Yitzchak library. You can also send<br />
your email address to subscribe@<br />
jewishtours.<strong>com</strong> and receive a photo<br />
and quote of the week which you can<br />
forward to others as well.<br />
The Board and Officers of the Chassidic<br />
Discovery Center would like to thank<br />
Rabbi Beryl Epstein and our dedicated<br />
staff and guides, our contributors, and<br />
the institutions that make themselves<br />
available for the tour on a daily basis:<br />
Lubavitch Youth Organization – Levi<br />
Yitzchok Library (Rabbi Shlomo Friedman<br />
and Rabbi Kasriel Kastel), Library<br />
of Agudas Chasidei Chabad (Rabbi<br />
Beryl Levine), Crown Heights Mikvah<br />
(Mrs. Rozzi Malamud and Mrs. Cyrel<br />
Deitsch), Crown Heights Matzo Bakery<br />
(Rabbi Yitzchak Tenenbaum), HaSofer<br />
(Rabbi Moshe Klein), Oraita (Rabbi<br />
Gad Sebag), Chassidic Art Institute (Zev<br />
Markowitz), and Muchnick Arts (Michoel<br />
Muchnik).<br />
should email the name, father’s name, date<br />
of the ptira and some details to chp5768@<br />
gmail.<strong>com</strong>. A picture may be included.