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1 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

כאן צוה ה’‏ את הברכה<br />

Community Newspaper<br />

פרשת האזינו | יא'‏ תשרי , תשס”ח | בס”ד October 10, 2008 | Tishrei 11, 5768 weekly vOL. i | NO 46<br />

Hachossid Reb<br />

Eliyohu Arye<br />

Leib Gross<br />

”Rabbi Gross helped<br />

my mother and spared<br />

me energy and time.<br />

In his merit I had<br />

more time to help<br />

additional people.”<br />

Pages 4-5<br />

Horav Hachossid<br />

Reb Boruch Shifrin<br />

The KGB entered the house and found<br />

receipts for Yeshiva Tomchei Tmimim,<br />

clear evidence that Reb Boruch was<br />

involved in yeshiva activities. Page 7<br />

<strong>THE</strong> <strong>REBBE'S</strong> <strong>OWN</strong><br />

<strong>UNITED</strong> <strong>NATIONS</strong><br />

PAGE 11<br />

Beis Din of Crown Heights<br />

390A Kingston Avenue, Brooklyn, NY Tel- 718~604~8000 Fax: 718~771~6000<br />

Rabbi A. Osdoba: ❖ Monday to Thursday 10:30AM - 11:30AM at 390A Kingston Ave. ☎Tel. 718-604-8000 ext.37 or 718-604-0770<br />

Sunday-Thursday 9:30 PM-11:00PM ~Friday 2:30PM-4:30 PM ☎Tel. (718) - 771-8737<br />

Rabbi Y. Heller is available daily 10:30 to 11:30am ~ 2:00pm to 3:00pm at 788 Eastern Parkway # 210 718~604~8827 ❖ & after 8:00pm 718~756~4632<br />

Rabbi Y. Schwei, 4:00pm to 9:00pm ❖ 718~604~8000 ext 36<br />

Rabbi Y. Raitport is available by appointment. ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39<br />

Rabbi Y. Zirkind: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39<br />

Rabbi S. Segal: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 39 ❖ Sun ~Thu 5:30pm -9:00pm or ☎718 -360-7110<br />

Rabbi Bluming is available Sunday - Thursday, 3 -4:00pm at 472 Malebone St. ☎ 718 - 778-1679<br />

Rabbi Y. Osdoba ☎718~604~8000 ext 38 ❖ Sun~Thu: 10:0am -11:30am ~ Fri 10:am - 1:00 pm or<br />

☎ 718 -604-0770<br />

Rabbi S. Chirik: ☎ 718~604~8000 ext 38 ❖ Sun~Thu: 5:00pm to 9:00pm<br />

Erev Shabbos<br />

6:05<br />

Motzoei Shabbos<br />

6:52<br />

Gut Shabbos


2 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

The Vaad Hakohol<br />

Holiday<br />

Sukkot Eve<br />

First day<br />

of Sukkos<br />

Second day<br />

1st day<br />

Chol<br />

Hamoed<br />

2nd day<br />

Chol<br />

Hamoed<br />

Date<br />

Activity<br />

Monday • Prepare a candle or flame that will be able to<br />

burn safely for more than 24 hours. (For example:<br />

a Yahrzeit candle. This will be used to<br />

October 13<br />

light the Yom Tov Candles on Tuesday night).<br />

• Light Yom Tov Candles -- (6:00pm).<br />

• After lighting the candles, recite:<br />

Blessing for Yom Tov and Shehecheyonu<br />

• Bo-ruch A-toh Ado-noi E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech<br />

Ho-olom A-sher Ki-de-sho-nu Be-mitz-vo-sov<br />

Ve-tzi-vo-nu Le-had-lik Ner Shel Yom Tov.<br />

• Bo-ruch A-toh Ado-noi E-lo-hei-nu Me-lech<br />

Ho-olom She-heche-yo-nu Ve-ki-yi-mo-nu Vehigi-o-nu<br />

Liz-man Ha-zeh.<br />

Tuesday • Shake the four kinds; We recite the blessings:<br />

• Light Yom Tov Candles after nightfall, from a<br />

October 14 pre-existing flame (6:59pm).<br />

• After lighting the candles, recite:<br />

Blessing for Yom Tov and Shehecheyonu<br />

Wednesday • Shake the four kinds.<br />

October 15 • Yom Tov ends after nightfall (6:57).<br />

Chol HaMoed - Intermediate Days<br />

Thursday - Monday, October 16 - October 20<br />

Thursday • We do not put on Tefilin today.<br />

October 16 • Shake the four kinds.<br />

• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />

- Hallel, Hoshaanos, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />

Friday • We do not put on Tefilin today.<br />

October 17 • Shake the four kinds.<br />

• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />

- Hallel, Hoshaanos, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />

• Light Shabbos Candles 18 minutes before<br />

Sunset (5:54pm).<br />

• After lighting the candles, recite:<br />

• Blessing for Shabbos<br />

From: Lubavitch Youth Organization<br />

3rd day<br />

Chol Hamoed<br />

4th day<br />

Chol<br />

Hamoed<br />

Saturday<br />

October 18<br />

Sunday<br />

October 19<br />

L'CHaimWeekly.<strong>com</strong><br />

• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />

- Hallel, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />

• We do not put on Tefilin today.<br />

• Shake the four kinds.<br />

• Special additional prayer is said in the morning<br />

- Hallel, Hoshaanos, Musaf for Sukkot.<br />

• After midnight we recite the entire Psalms<br />

(Tehilim). Afterwards we eat an apple dipped<br />

in honey.<br />

Get professional help in choosing a career<br />

A new and innovative program specifically<br />

designed for the Crown Heights<br />

Community Newspaper<br />

392 Kingston Avenue<br />

Brooklyn, NY 11225<br />

chp5768@gmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

Published & edited weekly by the Vaad Hakohol<br />

of Crown Heights.<br />

Moshe Rubashkin, Rosh Hakohol<br />

Dr. Tzvi (Harvey) Lang, Chairman<br />

Rabbi Plotkin, Secretary<br />

Layout: SimplyUnique (basmelech@gmail.<strong>com</strong>)<br />

All material in this paper has been copyrighted. It<br />

is the exclusive property of this newspaper, unless<br />

otherwise attributed., and cannot be reproduced<br />

without the consent of the publisher.<br />

Composition responsibility: This newspaper will not<br />

be liable for errors appearing in advertising, beyond<br />

the cost of the space occupied by the error. Advertiser<br />

assumes responsibility for errors in telephone orders.<br />

All advertisement designed and prepared by the CH<br />

Community Newspaper are the property of the<br />

newspaper and cannot be reproduced without the<br />

consent of the publisher<br />

Jewish <strong>com</strong>munity is making it possible<br />

for residents to get professional help<br />

in choosing a career, get the necessary<br />

training for the career they select and<br />

access help in paying the tuition, all<br />

towards helping people secure a job.<br />

Even before this program got its official<br />

start, <strong>com</strong>munity members who had<br />

heard about it via the Crown Heights<br />

JCC applied for the financial and training<br />

assistance and were helped. Two<br />

are receiving <strong>com</strong>puter training; others<br />

were helped with finding job openings.<br />

Yet another young woman was helped<br />

to explore training necessary to pursue<br />

the vocation that she “loved since I was<br />

a little kid”, and to write a resume and<br />

cover letter.<br />

Administered by F.E.G.S Health and<br />

Human Services System, which has<br />

nearly 75 years of experience in providing<br />

career assessment, career guidance,<br />

training, and placement services, the<br />

new program is called the Crown<br />

Heights Career Assessment Program,<br />

or CH-CAP.<br />

Every detail of the CH-CAP program<br />

has been specifically designed for suitability<br />

to the <strong>com</strong>munity it is meant<br />

to serve. It shows sensitivity to the<br />

special needs of Anash in such areas<br />

as scheduling and help in selecting<br />

suitable career tracks. The program<br />

also offers help with paying the tuition<br />

for Certificate Training Programs,<br />

granting up to 2/3 of the tuition bill<br />

for each course of study. This can be<br />

several thousand dollars per applicant,<br />

so in the large families <strong>com</strong>mon among<br />

Chassidim, this is a very great incentive<br />

for parents to encourage their children<br />

to gain this help.<br />

Whether you are looking for help in<br />

deciding on a career path or in getting<br />

training for a career that you are already<br />

familiar with, it is well worth your time<br />

to find out more about this program.<br />

Not only will it help you select the best<br />

training for you, but will help you pay<br />

for it, it will help you prepare for the<br />

issues that face Orthodox Jews in the<br />

workplace, improve your interviewing<br />

skills, and help you jump-start your<br />

career.<br />

The benefits of this program are open<br />

to all the Anash residents of Crown<br />

Heights, although the primary targets<br />

of the program are recent graduates of<br />

the Kolels, Yeshivas, and Seminaries<br />

who are seeking a career path other<br />

than shlichus.<br />

The CH-CAP program is being operated<br />

from F.E.G.S Health and Human<br />

Services System headquarters located at<br />

80 Van Dam Street in lower Manhattan.<br />

The program can be reached via e-mail<br />

at crownheightscap@fegs.org or by<br />

telephone at 212.524.1728. F.E.G.S is a<br />

beneficiary of UJA-Federation of NY.


September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 3<br />

The Rebbe's Sicha Parshas Haazinu<br />

HEAVEN AND EARTH<br />

Reprinted from The Thought Of The<br />

Week<br />

By Rabbi YM .Kagan OBM<br />

Give ear oh ye heavens (Ha’azinu) and<br />

I will speak, and let the earth hear the<br />

sayings of my mouth.’ With these words<br />

Sidra Ha’azinu begins.<br />

The Midrash <strong>com</strong>ments that since<br />

Moses was “close to the heavens” he<br />

said to them Ha’azinu, “Give ear,” an<br />

expression indicating that the listener<br />

is close; to the earth, however, he said<br />

“hear,” a word denoting that the lis tener<br />

is at a distance — for Moses was “far<br />

from the earth.”<br />

Torah provides directive and guidance<br />

for every individual; the word<br />

Torah itself <strong>com</strong>es from the expres sion<br />

Hora’ah, “teaching.”’ From the above<br />

verse it would seem that Torah instructs<br />

every person to be “close to heaven and<br />

far from earth.” Yet, sur prisingly, we<br />

find that Yeshayahu (Isaiah) exclaimed<br />

Hear oh ye heavens and give ear ye<br />

earth in exact reverse of the above<br />

verse, and the Midrash explains that<br />

Yeshayahu was “far from heaven and<br />

close to the earth.” If Isaiah, the greatest<br />

of the prophets, was unable to reach a<br />

“closeness” to heaven and “distance”<br />

from earth and remained “far from<br />

heaven and close to the earth,” then<br />

how is the average person expected by<br />

the Torah to attain such a level? And if<br />

we should succeed in showing how it<br />

is possible for every individual to reach<br />

such a level then the question will be,<br />

why was Yeshayahu (Isaiah) not able<br />

to achieve this level?<br />

Heaven symbolizes the “heavenly,”<br />

spiritual study of Torah. Earth represents<br />

the down-to-earth practical<br />

precepts — the Mitzvos6 —which<br />

concern and involve the material;<br />

when a person gives charity (Tzedaka),<br />

for example, he dedicates his ‘earthly’<br />

material gain to a nobler, more spiritual<br />

purpose. Each of these two — Torahstudy<br />

and Mitzvos-observance--has its<br />

own unique, great quality. Attach ment<br />

and <strong>com</strong>munion of the soul with G-d<br />

<strong>com</strong>es chiefly through Torah-study.’<br />

Refining and spiritualizing the physical<br />

world to render it a fit “habitation”<br />

for the Al-mighty is achieved mainly<br />

through observing the Mitzvos.<br />

In the first stages of one’s service of<br />

G-d, one must be “close to heaven and<br />

far from earth.” The main thrust of his<br />

efforts should not at first be towards<br />

purifying the surrounding world;<br />

his main enjoyment and enthusiasm<br />

should be in learning Torah. He must,<br />

of course, observe the Mitzvos — and<br />

with warmth and vitality —but only as<br />

much as required by Torah-law; he is to<br />

be “far from the earth.” Then, later, after<br />

having acquired this sense of direc tion,<br />

he must <strong>com</strong>e to recognize that “Not<br />

the study, but the imple mentation, is<br />

the main thing.”’ The ultimate purpose<br />

of his crea tion upon this physical earth<br />

is to make of the world a “habitation”<br />

for G-d.<br />

Isaiah, having used the Torah-guidance<br />

of Moses as an infusion of strength<br />

to reach the level of “close to heaven<br />

and far from earth,” was then able to<br />

advance to an even higher level of “close<br />

to earth and far from heaven<br />

Adapted from Shmais<br />

Engagements<br />

Chezky Altein (Crown Heights) to<br />

Chanah'le Sossonko (Miami, FL)<br />

Shimon Emlen (NY, NY) to<br />

Meira Kaner (Baltimore, MD)<br />

Eli Feiglin (Melbourne, Australia) to<br />

Batsheva Masinter (Johannesburg, S A)<br />

Nochi Goldshmid (Crown Heights) to<br />

Miriam Friedman (Montreal, Canada)<br />

Shneur Goodman (Kfar Chabad) to<br />

Rochel Lieblich (Crown Heights)<br />

Levi Itkin (Scranton, PA) to<br />

Mushki Morozow (Crown Heights)<br />

Chaim Dovid Jenkelowitz (CH / Postville)<br />

to Rivky Wachtel (Toronto, Ontario)<br />

Moshe Katzburg (Queens, NY / CH) to<br />

Perla Ochayoun (Paris, France / Israel)<br />

Chaim Kohan (Buenos Aires) to Malky<br />

Orbach (Buenos Aires, Argentina)<br />

Moishy Kozlovsky (Crown Heights/Israel)<br />

to Chani Rotter (Kfar Chabad)<br />

Moshe Lazoros (Framingham, MA) to<br />

Libby Weinberger (Antwerp, Belgium)<br />

Chaim Rosenfeld (Tzfas) to<br />

Mussia Shur (Jerusalem)<br />

Shlomo Simons (NY, NY) to Chana Rivka<br />

Meyers (Crown Heights)<br />

Aharon Somerville (Baltimore, MD) to<br />

Marva Perets (Crown Heights)<br />

CORRECTON<br />

Mazal Tov!<br />

Levi Teitelbaum (Miami Beach, FL) to<br />

Sara Sapir (Atlanta, GA)<br />

Levi Wolvovsky (Crown Heights) to<br />

Sonia Hazan (Milan, Italy)<br />

Shmulie Zirkind (Montreal, Canada) to<br />

Chanie Altein (Montreal, Canada)<br />

Weddings<br />

Mendy Blau (Crown Heights) to<br />

Sara'le Kravitsky (Crown Heights)<br />

Yanky Bruk (Crown Heights) to<br />

Rivky Cohen (Monsey, NY)<br />

Bentzy Geisinsky (Crown Heights)<br />

to Mussia Arnov (Paris, France)<br />

Moshe Menachem Mendel<br />

Hirschhorn (NY, NY) to Zohara<br />

Mechaly (Montreal, Canada)<br />

Births – Boys<br />

Nati & Sara Abicasis - Crown Heights<br />

Levi & Yudit Drutz - Moscow, Russia<br />

Chaim & Leora Budd – Scottsdale, AZ<br />

Yosef & Chani Brikman - C. H<br />

Eli & Rochel Deitsch - C H<br />

Yitzy & Draiza Engel - Denver, CO<br />

Menachem Mendel & Nechama<br />

Dina Feller - West S. Paul, MN<br />

Yehuda & Liba Goldman - Teaneck, NJ<br />

Mendy & Sarale<br />

Goldstein - New Zealand<br />

Yishai & Efrat Kwin - Kfar Chabad<br />

Yisroel & Chanie Kahn - London, UK<br />

Osher & Mussy Litzman –<br />

Seoul, South Korea<br />

Yeruchem & Chanie Levilev - C H<br />

Yossi & Luba Lipsker - Moscow, Russia<br />

Shaul & Sarah Mirviss - Morristown, NJ<br />

Aaron & Julia Singer - Chicago, IL<br />

Berry & Chenchie Schmukler - C H<br />

Boruch & Chaya<br />

Sussman - Louisville, KY<br />

Mordechai & Dana Sogomonian - C H<br />

Zevy & Miriam Tenenbaum - C H<br />

Yair & Chanie Yelin - S. Diego, CA<br />

Births – Girls<br />

Sholem & Chanie Bacher –<br />

Randburg, South Africa<br />

Levy & Maryasha Djian Crown Heights<br />

Levy & Beila Edelman - Paris, France<br />

Nachy & Naomi Eisenerg – Monsey, NY<br />

Moshe & Adena Feiglin<br />

Melbourne, AU<br />

Dovid & Sari Gornstein - S. Paulo, Brazil<br />

Fishel & Basya Goldberg - C H<br />

Eliyahu & Dassi Kramer -<br />

Makeevka, Ukraine<br />

Mordechai & Chaya Klein<br />

- Moscow, Russia<br />

Yehoshua & Menucha Lavner<br />

– Toronto, Ontario<br />

Shmully & Nechoma<br />

Dina Raskin – C. H<br />

Dovid & Mirel Weinbaum C. H<br />

Mendy & Frumie Weitman - C. H.<br />

Sruli & Ellana Bard-Wigdor - C H<br />

Haguy & Chanah Rivkah<br />

Yakovov - Crown Heights<br />

Dovid & Chana Raizel Zaklikowski –<br />

Crown Heights<br />

Births – Twins<br />

Shua & Elkie Piekarski – TWIN<br />

BOYS!! - Crown Heights<br />

Avi & Mina Richler – TWIN<br />

GIRLS!! - Gloucester County, NJ<br />

Shimon & Margula Roumani - a<br />

boy! & a girl! - Crown Heights<br />

UPSHERNISH<br />

Michoel Baruch Sheyrif –<br />

Chicago, IL<br />

Levi Tenenbaum - Gurnee, IL<br />

Pinchus Meir Niyazov - C H<br />

Schneur Zalman Muller - Ilford, UK<br />

The Vov Tishrei article (of previous issue) was reprinted from A Day To<br />

Recall A Day To Remember by Rabbi SB Avtzon


4 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

Our Heroes<br />

Hachossid Reb Eliyohu Arye Leib Gross<br />

1930-Shmini Atzeres 1994<br />

By Rabbi Michoel Seligson<br />

Hachossid Reb Elye Arye Leib Gross<br />

was born on the 29th of Cheshvan<br />

5691/1930 to Reb Yosef and Tzipora<br />

Rochel Chaya in Scranton,<br />

Pennsylvania.<br />

There were not many centers of religious<br />

Jews in those years and few yeshivos<br />

outside of New York. Reb Elye’s mother,<br />

a descendent of the prominent Jerusalem<br />

Eisenbach family, insisted that her<br />

son should receive a Jewish education in<br />

an authentic Jewish atmosphere.<br />

Mrs. Gross did not know where to send<br />

her son. By divine providence Rabbi<br />

Meir Greenberg OBM, the Rav of<br />

Peterson, New Jersey, came to Scranton<br />

and met Mrs. Gross. He suggested that<br />

she send her son Elye and his brother<br />

Dov Ber to Yeshiva Tomchei Tmimim<br />

in Brooklyn. Mrs. Gross accepted this<br />

suggestion and the children were sent<br />

to the Lubavitch Yeshiva.<br />

The boys were successful in their studies<br />

and eventually the entire family moved<br />

to Lincoln Place in Crown Heights to<br />

be near their children.<br />

In 1942, when the Previous Rebbe<br />

visited Chicago for a few weeks, Reb<br />

Elye was among the bochurim that<br />

ac<strong>com</strong>panied the Previous Rebbe on<br />

his trip. In 1945 Reb Elye and ten<br />

other bochurim went to study in the<br />

yeshiva in Chicago. The Rosh Yeshiva<br />

was Rabbi Avrohom Herschberg OBM,<br />

the former chief rabbi of Mexico, and<br />

the mashpia was Rabbi Yosef Weinberg<br />

Shlita.<br />

In 1947, the Gross family merited to<br />

an honorable neighbor. The Rebbetzin<br />

Chana, the Rebbe’s mother, arrived<br />

on the 28th of Sivan from France and<br />

moved into an apartment on the second<br />

floor of their building.<br />

Over the course of the next few years<br />

until 1951, Reb Elye Gross merited to<br />

assist the Rebbetzin with everything,<br />

from shopping, to managing her checkbook,<br />

and paying her bills. During his<br />

visits to the Rebbetzin, quite often he<br />

would meet the Rebbe. At those times,<br />

Reb Elye would try to leave the house<br />

in order that the Rebbe should have<br />

private time with his mother.<br />

On one occasion the Rebbetzin told<br />

Reb Elye, “I would like to thank you<br />

for all your help and reimburse you for<br />

your work”. Reb Elye responded that he<br />

did not want any payment, and on the<br />

contrary this was a great merit for him.<br />

The Rebbetzin insisted that she wanted<br />

to pay him and added that if he refused<br />

payment, “I will not be able to use your<br />

help any longer”. When Reb Elye heard<br />

this, he decided to reach a <strong>com</strong>promise<br />

with the Rebbetzin. He told the Rebbetzin<br />

that she could reward him with<br />

clothing of the Rebbe’s that was no<br />

longer being worn. The Rebbetzin<br />

replied that she would need to check<br />

with her son, the Rebbe. After several<br />

days, the Rebbetzin relayed the Rebbe’s<br />

response, which was that Chabad<br />

chassidim have different customs from<br />

Polishe Chassidim and that they don’t<br />

consider such collections significant.<br />

Instead, the Rebbetzin gave Reb Elye<br />

the first print of the Tanya published<br />

in the United States. Reb Elye and<br />

his family may they live and be well<br />

cherished this wonderful gift.<br />

Reb Elye was encouraged by his mashpia,<br />

Reb Yisroel Jacobson, to maintain<br />

a diary of events that took place with<br />

the Previous Rebbe and later the Rebbe.<br />

This diary, which Reb Elye started in<br />

1949 was the basis of information on<br />

the early years of the Rebbe’s nesius.<br />

It was so <strong>com</strong>prehensive and detailed<br />

that it has been a primary source for<br />

authors and researchers. Reb Elye also<br />

transcribed the Rebbe’s Sichos from the<br />

early years of the Rebbe’s nesius and<br />

published many years later.<br />

One of Reb Elye’s jobs at that time was<br />

to teach and prepare children for their<br />

Bar Mitzva. Reb Elye was on Eastern<br />

Parkway at 7:50 A.M. on Yud Shvat<br />

1950, Shabbos parshas Bo, on his way<br />

to a meeting in shul with the Bar Mitzva<br />

boys. He saw Reb Yochanon Gordon<br />

who instructed him to immediately call<br />

a doctor, because the Previous Rebbe<br />

was not feeling well. When Reb Elye<br />

returned to 770 to say Tehilim, he saw<br />

Reb Yochanon Gordon <strong>com</strong>e down the<br />

steps with tears in his eyes. He said,<br />

“M’ken shoin zogen yenem tehilim’, we<br />

can now say the real Tehillim.<br />

Film Footage of Yud Shvat<br />

A few months after Yud Shvat, one<br />

of the bochurim showed the Rebbe,<br />

photographs of the of the Previous<br />

Rebbe’s levaya. After the Rebbe viewed<br />

the pictures, he asked if there were any<br />

photos that had been taken at the cemetery<br />

and if there was any film footage.<br />

After two years, it became known that<br />

Reb Elye filmed the levaya.<br />

Reb Elye arranged for the movie to be<br />

brought to the Rebbe. The Rebbe asked<br />

to view the movie after the Yechidusen<br />

of a designated evening had concluded.<br />

Reb Elye and Reb Moshe Groner<br />

obtained a movie projector and entered<br />

the Rebbe’s room. The Rebbe closed the<br />

ceiling light and opened the small light<br />

behind his desk. The Rebbe viewed the<br />

levaya with extreme emotion, crying,<br />

he stood with his eyes glued to the<br />

screen.<br />

After the film ended, the Rebbe said to<br />

Reb Moshe, “If you don’t mind, there<br />

is an additional film at the bottom of<br />

the book case.” The second film was of<br />

the Previous Rebbe’s first visit to the<br />

United States in late 1929. At a certain<br />

point, the Rebbe added, “Now we will<br />

see Reb Itche Masmid [Rabbi Yitzchok<br />

Gorowitz] chazering a Maamor and<br />

then start dancing.”<br />

Merkos Shlichus<br />

Reb Elye, American born and well<br />

versed in the English language, involved<br />

himself in spreading Chassidus. His<br />

background and <strong>com</strong>mand of the<br />

English language placed him at the<br />

forefront of chassidim involved at that<br />

time in spiritual public affairs, spreading<br />

Torah and Chassidus.<br />

Merkos shlichus was a project that<br />

the Previous Rebbe initiated in 1948.<br />

Bochurim from 770 would dedicate a<br />

few weeks of their summer vacation<br />

visiting cities and towns to strengthen<br />

Shlichus in Ohio in 1951 -<br />

from R to L Rabbis D. Raskin, Mendelowitz, Gross, Wilansky<br />

Yiddishkeit, as well as the Jews living<br />

in remote locations. Reb Elye went on<br />

Merkos Shlichus for several summers.<br />

He established contacts which he<br />

maintained over the years.<br />

Mivtza Lulov<br />

During Tishrei 5714/ 1953, the Rebbe<br />

initiated a campaign for chassidim to<br />

make their rounds with lulav and esrog<br />

and offer other Jews the opportunity<br />

to make the blessing over them. This<br />

was one of the Rebbe’s first campaigns<br />

and was later referred to as “Mivtza<br />

Lulov”. Reb Elye would <strong>com</strong>e to 770,<br />

and before and after Seudas Yom Tov,<br />

he and Reb Berel Junik would stand for<br />

hours directing chassidim to nursing<br />

homes, hospitals, parks, and old age<br />

homes. Reb Elye continued this custom<br />

the rest of his life.<br />

His last year, Reb Elye was hospitalized<br />

in Montefiore Hospital in the Bronx<br />

during Sukkos. He asked the bochurim<br />

who were sent to blow shofar for him,<br />

to also make sure to blow shofar for all<br />

the other Jewish patients.<br />

The electricity in the hospital failed<br />

and the hospital tapped into backup<br />

power sources. This was at the exact<br />

time that Reb Elye would normally<br />

have been working on Mivtza Lulav.<br />

Reb Elye saw this as a sign that he did<br />

not belong in the hospital. Instead, he<br />

should have been in front of 770, doing<br />

what he did throughout all the years<br />

sending bochurim and yungeleit on<br />

Mivzta Lulov.<br />

Reb Elye is Married<br />

Reb Elye married Miss Sara Fayge<br />

Rosenbloom in 1954. Their wedding<br />

was the first wedding in the city of Montreal<br />

Canada to have a mechitza, generating<br />

much nachas to the Rebbe. The<br />

Rosenbloom family was known for their<br />

un<strong>com</strong>promising <strong>com</strong>mitment to Torah<br />

and Mitzvos. Miss Rosenbloom’s father,<br />

Reb Nota Zev, arrived in Montreal in<br />

1918. He genuinely fulfilled Torah and<br />

Mitzvos, at a time when doing so was<br />

considered self-sacrifice, because of the<br />

very secular environment and lack of<br />

observant Jews.<br />

Reb Nota would send Maamod to the<br />

Previous Rebbe in Europe, funds for<br />

the Rebbe’s personal use. When the<br />

Previous Rebbe sent nine bochurim<br />

to Montreal to start the Lubavitch<br />

Yeshiva, Reb Nota helped them to get<br />

established. He also sent his daughters<br />

to Bais Rivka when it was established by<br />

the Previous Rebbe in Montreal, they<br />

were among the first students.<br />

The Rebbe Would Wait to Begin<br />

Hakofos<br />

After his wedding, Reb Elye served as<br />

the Rav in the Yeshiva Torah M’Tzion<br />

Shul in Brownsville. Over the years, on<br />

the evening of Simchas Torah, chassidim<br />

would go on tahalucha visiting<br />

different shuls throughout the city<br />

to instill joy in the congregants dur-


September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 5<br />

ing Hakofos. The<br />

Rebbe would wait<br />

until they returned<br />

from Reb Elye’s<br />

shul to begin his<br />

hakofos.<br />

One year the Rebbe<br />

a s k e d , “ W he r e<br />

are the bochurim<br />

who went to Rabbi<br />

Gross’s Shul?”<br />

The bochurim<br />

answered that<br />

they had already<br />

returned from<br />

hakofos. The Rebbe<br />

asked, “Where is<br />

Rabbi Gross?” They<br />

answered that he<br />

was on his way to<br />

Crown Heights.<br />

The bochurim then<br />

went out to Eastern<br />

Parkway to wait for<br />

him. When they<br />

saw him in the distance they informed<br />

him that the Rebbe was waiting for him.<br />

Reb Leibel Bistrizky and Reb Mendel<br />

Greenbaum quickly carried him up to<br />

the Rebbe’s bimah and then the Rebbe<br />

started the hakofos.<br />

On one occasion in 1953, the Rebbe<br />

was reciting the blessing over the new<br />

moon, Kidush Levana. The Rebbe asked<br />

Reb Elye where his coat was. Reb Elye<br />

left to get his coat. He walked calmly,<br />

assuming that he had no reason to rush<br />

and that by the time that he returned, he<br />

would have already missed the chance<br />

to recite the blessing with the Rebbe.<br />

When he returned, he was shocked to<br />

find that the Rebbe was waiting for<br />

him.<br />

Over the course of decades of spreading<br />

Yiddishkeit, Reb Elye would encounter<br />

people from many different <strong>com</strong>munities.<br />

He had a radio program geared<br />

towards young students whom he would<br />

regularly bring to the Rebbe. In the first<br />

years of the Rebbe’s nesius, when Reb<br />

Elye brought students the Rebbe, the<br />

Rebbe requested that Reb Elye should<br />

translate. The Rebbe would speak for<br />

a few moments and then wait for Reb<br />

Elye to translate his words into English.<br />

The Rebbe then continued speaking for<br />

twenty minutes without a break. Reb<br />

Elye attempted to translate the Rebbe’s<br />

words, but was unable to keep up with<br />

the Rebbe’s pace. The Rebbe gave him<br />

a broad smile and repeated his words in<br />

English. This was the first time that the<br />

Rebbe spoke English in public.<br />

Over the years, the Rebbe acknowledged<br />

his appreciation for Reb Elye’s<br />

assistance to the Rebbetzin Chana.<br />

The Rebbe told Reb Elye’s family that<br />

his door would always be open to them<br />

in times of need.<br />

“He spared me energy and time”<br />

One Sunday during the distribution<br />

of dollars, Reb Elye introduced Dr.<br />

Stuart Ditchek, a physician whom he<br />

knew from the hospital where he was<br />

Receiving an Honor at a breakfast for the Brooklyn Jewish Hospital with Rabbi<br />

ZS Dworkin<br />

a Chaplin. Dr. Ditchek excused himself<br />

to the Rebbe for skipping the line<br />

of people waiting for dollars. The Rebbe<br />

told Dr. Ditchek,”Rabbi Gross helped<br />

my mother and spared me energy and<br />

time. In his merit I had more time to<br />

help additional people”.<br />

In 1960, Reb Elye’s home was robbed<br />

and all the coins and dollars that he had<br />

received from the Previous Rebbe and<br />

the Rebbe were stolen. Reb Elye was<br />

heartbroken. He entered the Rebbe’s<br />

room in Yechidus and told him about<br />

the robbery. The Rebbe gave him a<br />

coin and said, “This coin will serve as<br />

a replacement for all the coins given<br />

until now.”<br />

Lubavitch Yeshiva & Bais Rivka<br />

For many years Reb Elye was involved<br />

in chinuch. He contributed much in<br />

this field at a time when there were not<br />

many Jewish schools in existence in the<br />

United States. Reb Elye established a<br />

talmud torah and also raised funds for<br />

the Lubavitch Yeshiva. He was involved<br />

in founding Bais Rivka and served as<br />

its principal for a short time when it<br />

was located on Stone Avenue, and ran<br />

its day camp. Later, for many years he<br />

raised funds for Bais Rivka.<br />

The Rebbe once told him, after he<br />

shared how difficult it was to raise<br />

money, that he should constantly keep<br />

in mind that the Previous Rebbe always<br />

went along with him.<br />

Reb Elye once had a problem. He wrote<br />

several times to the Rebbe but did not<br />

receive a response. When he went into<br />

Yechidus with the Rebbe, he asked the<br />

Rebbe if he should continue writing<br />

about this problem, since the Rebbe<br />

had not responded.<br />

The Rebbe replied, “If you are standing<br />

at the threshold of an entrance and<br />

are knocking on the door and you are<br />

[definitely] sure that there is a person<br />

present on the other side of the door,<br />

would you stop knocking because he<br />

did not open the door after the first<br />

knock?”<br />

Crown Heights Mosdos<br />

Reb Elye dedicated his life for the<br />

benefit of the public. This expressed<br />

itself in many functions and various<br />

mosdos.<br />

In the 1940’s, the Released Time program<br />

was founded under the auspices<br />

of Merkos L’Inyonei Chinuch and<br />

NCFJE. This program taught public<br />

school children about Judaism for one<br />

hour a week. Reb Elye, as an American<br />

boy, helped with the establishment of<br />

this mosad and involved himself in<br />

running the program.<br />

In 1969, during the Farbrengen on the<br />

last day of Pesach, the Rebbe spoke<br />

about strengthening the shechuna of<br />

Crown Heights. The next year, the<br />

Crown Heights Jewish Community<br />

Council was established. Reb Elye<br />

served as the Community Council<br />

executive director from 1974 through<br />

1982 and contributed much to the<br />

<strong>com</strong>munity.<br />

Among his ac<strong>com</strong>plishments was the<br />

establishment of a government funded<br />

office for Small Business Loans.<br />

Art<br />

Reb Elye founded the Chassidic Art<br />

Gallery on Kingston Avenue in the<br />

1970’s, which contributes until this very<br />

day to Chabad culture. People from<br />

many different backgrounds visited the<br />

exhibitions over the years.<br />

Medical Aid<br />

Reb Elye established a medical clinic<br />

on Albany Avenue, affiliated with<br />

Brooklyn Jewish Hospital, that was<br />

used by Crown Heights residents<br />

for many years. He also established<br />

a WIC center in Crown Heights, to<br />

assist families and children. This<br />

was of great benefit for young women<br />

residing in Crown Heights, eliminating<br />

the necessity of going to the hospital to<br />

enroll in WIC.<br />

In 1979, the Shah was exiled from Iran,<br />

and a change in government took place.<br />

Thousands of children were sent out of<br />

Iran to the United States, and settled<br />

in Crown Heights. Reb Elye devoted<br />

himself to the rescue of these children<br />

and raised most of the funding for the<br />

organization taking care of them.<br />

All of these activities contributed<br />

greatly to the blossoming of the shechuna<br />

of which the Rebbe spoke and in<br />

which he invested so much, and to the<br />

growth of its mosdos.<br />

The Rebbe once said of Reb Elye, “An<br />

emeser feiner yungerman”, a true fine<br />

young man.<br />

In summing up his connection with the<br />

Rebbe, the family related two interesting<br />

observations. Reb Elye came to<br />

Lubavitch on Hoshana Raba and was<br />

nifter the next day on Shmini Atzeres,<br />

many years later; thereby <strong>com</strong>pleting<br />

his life cycle of ac<strong>com</strong>plishments.<br />

In addition, the kiruvim that Reb Elye<br />

merited to receive from the Rebbe<br />

numerous times over the course of the<br />

years, were mainly during the Yom Tov<br />

of Shmini Atzeres.<br />

In the last years of his life, although he<br />

had not <strong>com</strong>pleted a full life span, Reb<br />

Elye became ill, suffering greatly. On<br />

Shmini Atzeres, while in California<br />

visiting his family, he was nifter.<br />

He left his wife, Mrs. Sara Fayge Gross<br />

of Crown Heights; his daughter, Mrs.<br />

Rivka Ellinson, the wife of Reb Alex of<br />

Crown Heights/England; his son, Reb<br />

Avrohom Nochum Gross of Crown<br />

Heights; his daughter, Mrs. Raizel T.<br />

Edelman, the wife of Hatomim Reb<br />

Yosef Yitzchok of Crown Heights; his<br />

son, Reb Nota Zev of LA, California;<br />

his son, Reb Itzchok Sholom Dovber of<br />

Crown Heights; and grandchildren and<br />

great-grandchildren; descendents who<br />

follow in his ways, involved in public<br />

affairs, and in the study of Torah and<br />

the fulfillment of Mitzvos.<br />

Yehi Zichro Boruch! May Hachossid<br />

Reb Elye, a people’s person who <strong>com</strong>mitted<br />

himself to public service, who<br />

was among the first chassidim to spread<br />

chassidus among young American<br />

Jewry, who dedicated himself to raise<br />

funds for the Rebbe’s mosdos and established<br />

numerous unique projects for the<br />

benefit of the Shechuna residents, and<br />

who placed a great stress on supplying<br />

single women with parnossa; inspire<br />

us to dedicate ourselves to satisfy the<br />

physical and spiritual needs of our<br />

needy Jewish brethren.<br />

We should speedily witness “The ones<br />

who dwell in the dust will awaken and<br />

rejoice” with Hachossid Reb Elye Gross<br />

among them.


6 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

Shiduchim<br />

Needle in a Haystack<br />

By Sarah Junik<br />

Love at first sight<br />

Part II<br />

What is the bond we look for in marriage?<br />

Are we looking for a partnership<br />

bond? Two distinct individuals that<br />

go about their lives independently<br />

and only do things together when it<br />

concerns their partnership? Of course<br />

not! Do we look to join with another<br />

the same way we would join a group<br />

traveling to the same destination as<br />

ours or engaged in the same goals as<br />

ours? Neither of these situations seem<br />

to represent what the Torah tells us in<br />

Bereishis (2:24) “Al kein ya’azav ish es<br />

aviv ve es imo vedavak beishto vahayu<br />

levasar echad.” “Therefore a man shall<br />

leave his father and mother and cling<br />

to his wife and be one.”<br />

The Rebbe writes:<br />

... Marriage is not only the beginning<br />

of a partnership but the beginning of a<br />

union, where both parties truly be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

one, united for life.<br />

(From a letter of the Rebbe, dated 8<br />

Tishrei, 5722)<br />

The essential quality and substance of a<br />

proper marriage is "cleaving to one's wife<br />

and be<strong>com</strong>ing one flesh," which is to say,<br />

that one is in a constant state of acquisition<br />

and cleaving - rebuffing anything and<br />

everything that leads to and causes the<br />

cessation of this cleaving and unity.<br />

(Likkutei Sichos, Vol. XXXIV, p. 138)<br />

(Eternal Joy Vol 2)<br />

Chazal tell us how this unity is to be:<br />

it is just like the heart and the brain of<br />

a person; they are not two individuals<br />

reaching and working together for different<br />

goals. They are two <strong>com</strong>ponents<br />

of the same body. When I drop something<br />

with my right hand, my left hand<br />

will not get upset at my right hand!<br />

There is a beautiful story which illustrates<br />

this point:<br />

Reb Arye Levine known as "the Tzaddik<br />

of Jerusalem” once took his wife to<br />

the doctor. When he got to the clinic,<br />

he explained the problem: “Her foot is<br />

hurting us.”<br />

The joys and the hurts are felt by both<br />

as one person. That is the kind of love<br />

that we strive for in a marriage, and it is<br />

in<strong>com</strong>parable to the so called “love” the<br />

nations of the world bandy about with<br />

such ease. Our kind of love does not<br />

happen at first sight, in an instant, not<br />

even through a thunderbolt or an arrow;<br />

it <strong>com</strong>es through constant renewal of<br />

<strong>com</strong>mitment and through giving of<br />

ourselves, through <strong>com</strong>promises of our<br />

wishes for a loftier goal.<br />

It is not a mirage and only attainable by<br />

a few. It is a goal that is within reach of<br />

all as long as we want it and as long as<br />

we are willing to work for it.<br />

The Rebbe says:<br />

Love is an emotion that increases in<br />

strength throughout one's life. It is sharing<br />

and caring, and respecting each other. It<br />

is building a life together, a unit of family<br />

and home.<br />

The love that you feel as a young bride is<br />

only the beginning of real love. It is through<br />

the small, everyday acts of living together<br />

that love flourishes and grows. And so,<br />

the love you feel after five or ten years is a<br />

gradual strengthening of bonds.<br />

As two lives unite to form one, with time,<br />

one reaches a point where each partner<br />

can no longer visualize life without his<br />

mate by his side.<br />

(From a private Yechidus)<br />

Chazal bring a<br />

moshol, which<br />

I feel is appropriate<br />

although<br />

n o t u s u a l l y<br />

used in this<br />

context: When<br />

a neshama in<br />

shamayim is<br />

shown how<br />

hard it was to<br />

over<strong>com</strong>e a<br />

certain yetzer<br />

hara (temptation)<br />

which he<br />

failed at, he will<br />

be shown that<br />

it was as easy as<br />

stepping across<br />

a thin stream.<br />

When he will<br />

be shown how<br />

hard it was to<br />

over<strong>com</strong>e a<br />

yetzer hara that<br />

he did conquer, he will be shown a<br />

mountain.<br />

Sometimes we feel that to <strong>com</strong>promise<br />

our “principles” for the sake of shalom<br />

bayis is like climbing a mountain, but<br />

after it is done, it feels like it was actually<br />

a very simple thing. Although we do not<br />

do things for the reward we will get,<br />

that mountain we first imagine is the<br />

reward we get at the end. Although it<br />

was not hard to do, it will be considered<br />

as if we scaled Everest.<br />

From Eternal Joy vol 2<br />

The Creator, in His infinite kindness, has<br />

revealed and given to us certain directives<br />

and precepts concerning the establishment<br />

of a close relationship between two<br />

persons, especially between spouses, which<br />

clearly is one of the most important aspects<br />

of human life - especially in the view of<br />

our Torah.<br />

The purpose of these directives and<br />

precepts is, on the one hand, to ensure the<br />

conditions under which the couple will be<br />

blessed with an abundance of blessings,<br />

and on the other, to guide them and<br />

protect them from undesirable acts and<br />

consequences.<br />

(From a letter of the Rebbe, dated<br />

5732)<br />

All this cannot be experienced while<br />

shidduch dating! At that time the<br />

couple is still two individuals who<br />

are looking to see if a partnership can<br />

be forged. They are still two separate<br />

people who are deciding if this is a fit<br />

<strong>com</strong>panion for the journey ahead. How<br />

can we even consider that at this point<br />

there should be love?<br />

So what is it that we can reasonably<br />

expect at this point?<br />

One word of caution to the ladies:<br />

As women we are generally prone to<br />

underestimate ourselves, our capabilities,<br />

our achievements. (I wrote<br />

generally because some of us may not<br />

find this true, but a vast majority will<br />

agree with it)<br />

When going out,<br />

we get the undivided<br />

attention<br />

of another person.<br />

Especially if<br />

we like that person<br />

after going<br />

out a few times,<br />

the appreciation<br />

for our ideas<br />

and ourselves is<br />

very heady. It is<br />

a positive side<br />

to the shidduch<br />

date, just do not<br />

get carried away<br />

by this feeling<br />

of approval and<br />

name it something<br />

else.<br />

I f y o u a r e<br />

attracted to your<br />

partner in the<br />

shidduch date,<br />

go back and think about that list you<br />

originally made. Now think about your<br />

partner. Does s/he have any of the items<br />

you thought so essential then? Do not<br />

expect to find every item on your list<br />

in your prospective spouse, but some,<br />

even if only 2 or 3, should be there. If<br />

none of the things you termed musts are<br />

found in your partner, try to discover<br />

why are you attracted to him/her. What<br />

is causing this attraction? Is it because<br />

you absolutely do not know yourself<br />

and anyone who helped you draw up<br />

the list does not know you either? Or<br />

maybe the reason you are attracted to<br />

this person is not for the right reason?<br />

(S/he <strong>com</strong>es from a wealthy family, is<br />

über popular and you wish to be part<br />

of the spotlight, is physically appealing<br />

and all you see is the physical beauty…<br />

etc.) It is important to discuss this with<br />

your parents or shadchan or mashpia, to<br />

take advice from others who are not as<br />

“nogea b’dovor” as you are. Are those<br />

items on your list suddenly expendable?<br />

Find out why and what has taken their<br />

place.<br />

If you find that you like your partner and<br />

enjoy his/her <strong>com</strong>pany, think through<br />

what is it that makes you like him/her.<br />

What are the qualities you admire and<br />

what are the habits or even qualities you<br />

are not so enthusiastic about.<br />

Make sure you are not blind to the other<br />

person. Stay focused and aware of what<br />

is it that attracts you to this person. If<br />

you cannot think of a single thing that<br />

bothers you about the other person,<br />

go out some more. Do not go in this<br />

expecting this person to be perfect, no<br />

one is. It is a rude awakening when you<br />

are married to see a chisaron in your<br />

partner which you cannot tolerate. DO<br />

not expect to be able to change him or<br />

her. Whatever little or big annoyances<br />

there are, notice them and make peace<br />

with them as everyone has idiosyncrasies<br />

that can drive others crazy. Just<br />

make sure you know what those are<br />

while you are still dating.<br />

Any constructive <strong>com</strong>ment is wel<strong>com</strong>ed<br />

by the editor. Write to CHP5768 @<br />

gmail.<strong>com</strong> or directly to the author at<br />

Basmelech@gmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

If there is a topic I have not discussed on the subject of<br />

shidduchim or if you have a question, feel free to write<br />

me at Basmelech@gmail.<strong>com</strong>, and I will address the<br />

topic in a future issue.<br />

2700<br />

Phone Calls<br />

On Monday Zain Tishrei, 2700 households in<br />

Crown Heights got the following phone call:<br />

A Gmar Chasima Tova from the Mosdos of the<br />

Shchuna, the Shul Committee & N’Shei Ubnos<br />

Chabad.<br />

Taf Shin Samach Tes is a Shnas Hakhel.<br />

Just as in the year of Hakhel - all Yiden, gathered in the Bais Hamikdosh to<br />

hear the Melech read the Torah and inspire Yiras Shamayim - We gather<br />

in 770. - We respectfully ask women and girls to dress halachically and<br />

appropriately.<br />

May our efforts in being meticulous in the Mitzva of Tznius, especially in<br />

the Rebbe’s shul, bring the immediate Hisgalus.<br />

Again, a Gut Yor and a Gmar Chasima Tova.


September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 7<br />

Horav Hachossid Reb Boruch Shifrin<br />

1905-20th of Tishrei 1986<br />

By: Aharon Abrahamson<br />

Horav Hachossid Reb Boruch Shifrin<br />

was born in 1905 on the 26th of Sivan<br />

in Paritsch, White Russia to Horav<br />

Tzvi Hirsch and Mrs. Fayge Shifrin.<br />

Reb Boruch was fifteen years old when<br />

his father was beaten by a gang of anti-<br />

Semites. For the last five years of his life<br />

he was bedridden with pain as a result of<br />

the beating. In those years, Reb Boruch<br />

underwent great difficulties in order to<br />

study in the underground yeshivas in<br />

Kremenshug and later, far from his home,<br />

in Kharkov.<br />

Reb Boruch merited special kiruvim<br />

from the Previous Rebbe. In his twenties,<br />

he visited the Previous Rebbe in<br />

Rostov and later in Leningrad. During<br />

one Yechidus, he received an American<br />

dollar from the Previous Rebbe which the<br />

family cherished throughout the years.<br />

Another expression of kiruv took place<br />

when the Previous Rebbe was about to<br />

make Havdala and he searched for Reb<br />

Boruch and asked him to hold the candle.<br />

For a period of time, Reb Boruch served<br />

as the Previous Rebbe’s personal secretary.<br />

While in yeshiva in Kremenshug,<br />

he once merited going on a shlichus of<br />

the Previous Rebbe to the<br />

resting places of the Alter Rebbe and the<br />

Mitteler Rebbe in Haditsch and Nevel<br />

respectively, read the pidyon.<br />

On the 14th of Kislev in late 1928, Reb<br />

Boruch married Miss Sonia Paar and they<br />

lived in Vitebsk for a while. After his wedding,<br />

Reb Boruch joined his father-in-law<br />

in raising money for the underground<br />

Yeshivas Tomchei Tmimim. In Adar<br />

1931, the KGB discovered the yeshiva in<br />

Vitebsk and his father-in-law Reb Eliyohu<br />

Paar was arrested and Reb Boruch and<br />

his wife escaped.<br />

Arrested before Pesach<br />

Early in the morning at 5:00 A.M., at the<br />

beginning of Nissan, there was a banging<br />

on the door. The KGB entered the house<br />

and found receipts for Yeshiva Tomchei<br />

Tmimim, clear evidence that Reb Boruch<br />

was involved in yeshiva activities. Reb<br />

Boruch bid a tearful farewell to his<br />

wife, and was taken away by the KGB.<br />

In prison, he underwent torture as he<br />

was interrogated. Reb Boruch’s cell and<br />

that of his father-in-law was separated<br />

by a thin wall.<br />

Hunger Strike<br />

Pesach arrived and Reb Boruch insisted<br />

that he would not eat any chometz. He<br />

demanded matzos from the prison officer<br />

and the officer responded harshly. Reb<br />

Boruch decided to fast. When he was<br />

served bread, he refused it saying that<br />

he didn’t eat bread on Pesach. The same<br />

thing happened in his father-in-law’s<br />

cell. Reb Boruch successfully refrained<br />

from eating chometz during the eight<br />

days of Pesach.<br />

At the end of Nissan, Reb Boruch was<br />

about to be released but needed to sign<br />

an agreement not to disclose any details<br />

about his incarceration. Reb Boruch<br />

refused to sign since it was Shabbos, but<br />

eventually he was freed.<br />

Settled in Leningrad<br />

After a while, the authorities again began<br />

searching for Reb Boruch. For months he<br />

slept in the shul to evade the authorities<br />

looking for him. Two months later, Reb<br />

Boruch received a draft notice from<br />

the Russian army. When he asked the<br />

Previous Rebbe how to respond, the Previous<br />

Rebbe advised him to leave town.<br />

He ran away<br />

to Leningrad<br />

where there was<br />

a large <strong>com</strong>munity<br />

of Chabad<br />

Chassidim. The<br />

Previous Rebbe<br />

also advised him<br />

to obtain a passport<br />

for three<br />

years residency<br />

in Leningrad.<br />

This was for a<br />

long period of<br />

time and was<br />

u n u s u a l f o r<br />

those days. The<br />

Rebbe’s vision<br />

was fulfilled, Reb<br />

With Granddaughter<br />

Boruch successfully received the passport,<br />

as well as a nice apartment.<br />

In 1937, tragedy stroke Reb Boruch when<br />

his youngest daughter Masha succumbed<br />

to an illness and was nifter.<br />

In the summer of 1941, Reb Boruch<br />

received a new notice to report to the<br />

army. The Russian army was fighting<br />

the Germans and was in dire need of<br />

manpower. Reb Boruch’s wife informed<br />

army officials that he was ill. By a miracle,<br />

the officer at the army office handed Mrs.<br />

Shifrin the appropriate papers and told<br />

her that her husband needed to travel to<br />

a different location to report. This was<br />

an obvious miracle since it enabled Reb<br />

Boruch and his wife to escape before the<br />

Nazis entered their city.<br />

Burying the hunger fatalities<br />

Reb Boruch was a person who always<br />

tried to make things better, whether it<br />

was a fundraising project for Yeshiva<br />

Tomchei Tmimim, or maintaining a<br />

Mikva in Vitebsk. During WWII, when<br />

Leningrad and other cities had no food,<br />

many people succumbed to the hunger<br />

and died. Reb Boruch brought many<br />

Jews to Kvuras Yisroel, a Jewish burial.<br />

Reb Boruch also lost his daughter Rochel<br />

Leah to diphtheria illness at this time.<br />

To escape from Leningrad, Reb Boruch<br />

and his family travelled over a frozen lake<br />

to get to the train station. After a twenty<br />

day train trip, they arrived in Alma-Ata<br />

in Kazakhstan, where the Rebbe’s father,<br />

Horav Hagaon Hamkubel Reb Levi<br />

Yitzchok, was living in exile during the<br />

last years of his life. Reb Boruch and his<br />

son Hirshel would visit Reb Levik on<br />

a steady basis, davening with him and<br />

participating in his Farbrengens. Reb<br />

Boruch merited serving Reb Levik until<br />

his very last day, when he was nifter in<br />

exile on the 20th of Av 1944.<br />

WWII ended and in Iyar 1945, the world<br />

learned about the atrocities against the<br />

Jews that had taken place during the<br />

war. Russia opened her borders, and<br />

Russia and Poland agreed to allow Polish<br />

citizens who had escaped into Russia to<br />

return to Poland. Many Jews, including<br />

Lubavitch chassidim, took advantage of<br />

this offer and left Russia.<br />

The Shifrin family first traveled to<br />

Moscow, and then to L’vuv, where they<br />

received the appropriate<br />

documents to leave<br />

Russia. In Poland, they<br />

stayed in a refugee camp<br />

in Krakow for three<br />

weeks. From there the<br />

Zionist organization Brecha,<br />

transported them to<br />

Czechoslovakia. After<br />

much wandering they<br />

arrived in Saltsberg, Austria<br />

where they remained<br />

for a year.<br />

Eventually the Shifrin<br />

family settled in<br />

Paris. Reb Boruch was<br />

appointed gabai of the<br />

the Pletzel shul, where the<br />

Rebbe’im had davened during their visits<br />

to Paris. Reb Boruch served as a mohel<br />

and shochet. Many refugees came with<br />

uncircumcised children and Reb Boruch<br />

performed many brisim.<br />

Ireland was the next stop. Numerous<br />

chassidim arriving in France, went to<br />

Ireland to work as shochtim for a brief<br />

while. Reb Boruch received the Previous<br />

Rebbe’s blessing and traveled to Ireland<br />

where he worked for two years and<br />

then returned to France. In France, he<br />

continued raising funds for the Yeshivos<br />

Tomchei Tmimim in Brunoy, France<br />

and in Israel.<br />

Gracious Hosts<br />

Reb Boruch and his wife were gracious<br />

hosts who constantly brought needy<br />

people into their home. There were<br />

children of a Lubavitch family who were<br />

always outside looking for something to<br />

eat. When Reb Boruch saw the children<br />

he would invite them into his home.<br />

In later years, these now grown children<br />

related to Reb Boruch’s daughter, “At one<br />

point we were starving to death and there<br />

was nothing in the house to eat. Your<br />

parents saved us from hunger”.<br />

Reb Boruch was also gracious with<br />

money. A non-Lubavitch bochur recalled<br />

that he needed a loan for a business<br />

investment. Reb Boruch did not ask<br />

many questions but immediately gave<br />

him the required amount. This made a<br />

deep impression on the bochur and he<br />

always recalled this favor.<br />

Travel to the Rebbe in New York was<br />

expensive. On many occasions, Reb<br />

Nissan Nemanov, mashpia of Yeshivas<br />

Tomchei Tmimim in Brunoy would<br />

approach Reb Boruch on behalf of a particular<br />

bochur and request his assistance<br />

in purchasing a ticket. Reb Boruch would<br />

immediately give the money.<br />

To Be Joyous<br />

During Kislev of 1960, Reb Boruch went<br />

into Yechidus with the Rebbe and the<br />

Rebbe told him to be joyous. When he<br />

asked the Rebbe why he should be joyous,<br />

the Rebbe replied that there is what to<br />

be joyous about. When Reb Boruch left<br />

Yechidus, he began dancing for hours.<br />

In 1963 his wife Sunia was nifter and Reb<br />

Boruch remarried. Reb Boruch wished<br />

to settle in Israel and when he consulted<br />

the Rebbe, the Rebbe responded that his<br />

physical and spiritual livelihood was in<br />

Paris and not in Israel. On one occasion,<br />

when Reb Boruch was in Yechidus and<br />

discussed the matter once more with<br />

the Rebbe, the Rebbe told him that at<br />

the present he did not see a reason to<br />

leave Paris. “What will you do there?<br />

Say Tehillim?” To which Reb Boruch<br />

replied that he would also continue his<br />

activities in <strong>com</strong>munal affairs in Israel.<br />

After a few months, the Rebbe consented<br />

to Reb Boruch’s move to Shichun Chabad<br />

in Jersualem, where he continued his<br />

activities.<br />

Daily Schedule<br />

His daily schedule would begin at 3:00<br />

A.M. when he would begin reciting<br />

Tehillim on his porch. After Tehillim<br />

he would study a Maamor Chassidus of<br />

the Alter Rebbe in Torah Ohr or Likutei<br />

Torah for an hour, and at 8:00, he would<br />

go to shul for shacharis. Reb Boruch<br />

would slowly daven shacharis aloud,<br />

word by word. On Shabbos, he would<br />

daven many more hours. He davened<br />

and learned with his entire being. Every<br />

day he would walk to the Kosel to daven<br />

and some days he would remain there for<br />

the entire day.<br />

As long as the feet are functioning,<br />

why do I need a car?!<br />

On his way to the Kosel he would review<br />

Tanya by heart. On one occasion when<br />

his grandson Reb Yehuda Eidelkop met<br />

him and offered him a ride, he said, “As<br />

long as the feet are functioning, why do<br />

I need a car?!”<br />

Prior to Sukkos 5746/1985, although<br />

Reb Boruch was eighty years old, he<br />

insisted on building the Sukka himself<br />

and adamantly refused any assistance<br />

from family members.<br />

On Chal Hamoed Sukkos he was hospitalized<br />

and on the 20th of Tishrei<br />

returned his soul to her creator.<br />

He left his daughter, Mrs. Tamar Eidelkop<br />

of France; his daughter, Mrs. Rivka Junik<br />

of Belgium; his son, Reb Hirshel Shifrin<br />

of Crown heights; and grandchildren<br />

and great-grandchildren serving as the<br />

Rebbe’s Shluchim worldwide.<br />

We should speedily witness “The ones<br />

who dwell in the dust will awaken and<br />

rejoice” with Hachossid Horav Reb<br />

Boruch Shifrin among them.


8 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

Parshas Hashavua<br />

Vedibarta Bam ~ Haazinu<br />

Rabbi Moshe Bogomilsky<br />

‏"צור ילדתך<br />

תשי ותשכח א-ל<br />

מחללך"‏<br />

“You forgot the rock<br />

Who gave birth to<br />

you and forgot G d<br />

Who brought you<br />

forth.” (32:18)<br />

QUESTION: Why<br />

does Moshe mention the Jews’ forgetting<br />

of Hashem twice?<br />

ANSWER: There was once a person<br />

who owed money to many creditors.<br />

Unable to bear the pressure and<br />

demands for payments which came<br />

from all sides, he consulted a friend<br />

who, incidentally, was also one of his<br />

creditors. The friend advised him,<br />

“From now on when anyone <strong>com</strong>es<br />

asking for payment, act insane so that<br />

the creditor will think you have lost<br />

your mind and stop bothering you.”<br />

Once, when the friend himself came<br />

to demand payment, the debtor began<br />

to act demented, hoping to put him<br />

off. Angrily the creditor said to him,<br />

“Don’t act crazy in front of me — it<br />

was my idea!”<br />

Among the many gifts Hashem has<br />

endowed man with is the power of<br />

“shikchah” — forgetfulness. Thus,<br />

when one is, G d forbid, confronted<br />

with trials and tribulations he is able to<br />

remove his mind from them, and go on<br />

with his life. Moshe said to the Jewish<br />

people, “tzur yeldecha — the rock Who<br />

gave birth to you — [has instilled in you<br />

a gift, the power of] teshi — to forget.<br />

The problem is that “vatishkach Keil<br />

mecholelecha” — you are using this<br />

power of forgetfulness to also forget<br />

Hashem, Who brought you forth and<br />

Who does so much for you.”<br />

‏)המגיד מדובנא ור'‏ מנחם מענדל זצ"ל<br />

מקאצק(‏<br />

‏"לו חכמו ישכילו זאת יבינו<br />

לאחריתם"‏<br />

“Were they wise they would <strong>com</strong>prehend<br />

this, they would understand what<br />

their end would be.” (32:29)<br />

QUESTION: The word “zot” — “this”<br />

— is superfluous?<br />

ANSWER: In the prayers on Rosh<br />

Hashanah and Yom Kippur we proclaim,<br />

“U’teshuvah u’tefillah u’tzedakah<br />

ma’avirin et ro’ah hagezeirah” —<br />

“Repentance, prayer, and charity avert<br />

the severity of the decree.” In all machzorim<br />

above these words are printed in<br />

קול,)‏ mamon” small letters, “kol, tzom,<br />

fasting, “Voice (of prayer), — ‏(צום,‏ ממון<br />

money (for charity).” The merit of the<br />

Jewish people is determined by how<br />

they excel in these three things, and<br />

the total numerical value of the three<br />

is four hundred and eight, which is<br />

also the numerical value of the word<br />

‏.(זאת)‏ “zot”<br />

This pasuk, which is read usually<br />

during the High Holiday season, is<br />

hinting that “Were they wise they<br />

would <strong>com</strong>prehend ‘zot’ — the achievements<br />

that are derived through — ‘kol,<br />

tzom, and mamon’ — ‘voice, fast, and<br />

money’ ” — and “yavinu” — they would<br />

understand that it plays an important<br />

role — “le’acharitam” — for their<br />

future, i.e., through it they will merit to<br />

be inscribed in the Book of Life with all<br />

the best, materially and spiritually.<br />

Hashem challenges the Jewish people,<br />

“Ubechanuni na bezot” — “Test Me, if<br />

you will, with ‘zot’ — ‘this’ ” (Malachi<br />

3:10), i.e. perform the three things<br />

which add up to “zot” — four hundred<br />

and eight — and “[See] if I do not open<br />

for you the windows of Heaven and<br />

pour out upon you blessings without<br />

end.”<br />

Unfortunately, there are people who do<br />

not realize or refuse to recognize what<br />

can be ac<strong>com</strong>plished through these<br />

three things. King David says of such<br />

people, “Ukesil lo yavin et zot” — “A<br />

fool cannot understand ‘zot’ — ‘this’<br />

” (Psalms 92:7), i.e. the importance<br />

of ‘kol, tzom and mamon’ which have<br />

the same numerical value (408) as the<br />

word ‘zot.’<br />

‏)בית יעקב ר'‏ יעקב הכהן ז"ל טראב – מסלתון<br />

ראב"ד ביירות(‏<br />

‏"מחצתי ואני ארפא ואין מידי מציל"‏<br />

“I wounded and I heal, and there is no<br />

rescuer from My hand.” (32:39)<br />

QUESTION: It should have said the<br />

reverse, “There is no rescuer from My<br />

hand; I wound and I heal”?<br />

ANSWER: An ill chassid who many<br />

doctors were unable to help, desperately<br />

visited his Rebbe for a blessing and advice.<br />

He was told, “Consult the professor in the<br />

town of Anipoli. He will cure you.” The<br />

ailing chassid spared no effort or money<br />

and made the arduous trip. Upon arrival<br />

he was disappointed to learn that there<br />

was no professor, no doctor, and not even<br />

a medical attendant in the tiny hamlet of<br />

Anipoli. Dumbfounded, he returned to<br />

his Rebbe and told him that in Anipoli<br />

there were no medical experts.<br />

“Then tell me,” asked the Rebbe, “What<br />

do the people of Anipoli do when someone,<br />

G d forbid, is sick?”<br />

“What do they do?” said the chassid, “I<br />

suppose they have no other option but<br />

to trust in Hashem and ask Him to send<br />

the healing from Heaven.”<br />

“He is the One,” exclaimed the Rebbe.<br />

“That is the professor of Anipoli that I<br />

referred you to. Put your faith in Hashem<br />

and He who helps the people of Anipoli<br />

will surely help you too.”<br />

Hashem is saying, “Machatzti” — “I<br />

wounded” — “ve’ani erpeh” — “and I<br />

heal,” [when the person realizes that]<br />

“ve’ein miyadi matzil” — “there is no<br />

rescuer from My hand” — i.e. he honestly<br />

believes that it is not the doctors<br />

who bring healing, but Hashem.<br />

דגן שמים על מםכת ראש השנה,‏ ועי'‏ סיפורי חסידים)‏<br />

‏(ע'‏ 168<br />

In this pasuk the word “Ani” is mentioned<br />

four times, which is an allusion to what<br />

the Gemara (Megillah 29a) says that<br />

Hashem is always with the Jewish people,<br />

and that even when they go into galut<br />

— exile — the Shechinah — Divine<br />

Presence — is there together with them.<br />

Since the exiles of the Jewish people are<br />

associated with four monarchies: Edom,<br />

i.e. Rome, Media/Persia, Babylon, and<br />

Greece, “Ani,” which is a reference to<br />

the Shechinah, is written four times.<br />

‏(נחל קדומים)‏<br />

Hidden And Revealed<br />

By Yanki Tauber<br />

Reprinted with permission from Chabad.<br />

Org<br />

“Sound the shofar on the new moon, in<br />

concealment to the day of our festival”<br />

(Psalms 81:4). In this cryptic verse lies<br />

the deeper significance of Sukkot and<br />

its sister-festival, Shemini Atzeret/<br />

Simchat Torah.<br />

In the Jewish calendar, the month follows<br />

the phases of the moon. The “new<br />

moon” -- the point at which the moon<br />

emerges from its monthly concealment<br />

-- marks the beginning of a new month.<br />

The apex of the month is the 15th -- the<br />

night of the full moon, when the moon<br />

attains the high point of its potential to<br />

reflect the sun’s light and illuminate<br />

the earth.<br />

The month of Tishrei is the most<br />

spirituality-rich month in the Jewish<br />

year. The festivals and special days--<br />

Rosh Hashanah, the Ten Days of<br />

Repentance, Shabbat Shuvah, Yom Kippur,<br />

Sukkot, Shemini Atzeret/Simchat<br />

Torah, Shabbat Bereishit -- follow in<br />

succession, with hardly any “ordinary<br />

days” in between. It’s a time to fuel<br />

up on the spiritual resources -- awe,<br />

teshuvah, connection, singularity,<br />

joy, unity, wisdom, <strong>com</strong>mitment<br />

-- that will drive our lives for the<br />

rest of the year.<br />

The first of Tishrei is Rosh Hashanah,<br />

which opens the “Days of<br />

Awe” that characterize the first<br />

part of the month, culminating in<br />

Yom Kippur on Tishrei 10th. Then<br />

the mood and texture of Tishrei<br />

shifts dramatically to the “Season<br />

of Our Rejoicing” that begins with<br />

the festival of Sukkot on the 15th<br />

and continues through Shemini<br />

Atzeret and Simchat Torah. The<br />

half of Tishrei is marked by solemnity,<br />

the second by elation; but the<br />

Chassidic masters explain that these<br />

are simply the “hidden” and “revealed”<br />

dimensions of the same elements.<br />

The essence of Rosh Hashanah is our<br />

crowning of G-d as our “king”. A coronation,<br />

explain the Chassidic masters,<br />

is effected by two things -- unity and<br />

joy: a people joyously unite to select,<br />

accept and submit to an exalted figure<br />

who embodies their collective identity<br />

and innermost strivings (if the coronation<br />

lacks either joy or unity, chassidic<br />

teaching explains, it results not in a<br />

true king, but merely in a “ruler”). But<br />

there is also a third element without<br />

which the coronation could not happen<br />

-- awe. And the nature of awe is that<br />

it eclipses and mutes the joy. Sukkot,<br />

then, is simply the revelation of Rosh<br />

Hashanah. The joy and unity that are<br />

the essence of our <strong>com</strong>mitment to G-d,<br />

and which were “concealed” by the<br />

awe that characterizes the first days of<br />

Tishrei, erupt on the 15th of the month<br />

in the form of the festival of Sukkot.<br />

In the words of the Psalmist, “Sound<br />

the shofar on the new moon, in concealment<br />

to the day of our festival.” Our<br />

crowning G-d king with the sounding<br />

of the shofar on the 1st of Tishrei (“the<br />

new moon”) remains in concealment<br />

until “the day of our festival”, the full<br />

moon of Sukkot, when it manifests itself<br />

in a seven-day feast of joy.<br />

And what Sukkot is to Rosh Hashanah,<br />

Simchat Torah is to Yom Kippur. The<br />

essence of Yom Kippur is that it is the<br />

day we received the Second Tablets,<br />

<strong>com</strong>pleting the Giving of the Torah<br />

(which began on Shavuot) and bringing<br />

into our lives the Torah’s ultimate<br />

essence -- teshuvah. There is nothing<br />

more liberating and exilarating than<br />

teshuvah -- the power to “return” to<br />

the quintessential core of one’s being,<br />

transcending time, space, habit and<br />

“character”, transcending all that<br />

circumscribes the soul’s truest self and<br />

truest strivings. But again, the essence<br />

of Yom Kippur is submerged and<br />

concealed within the solemnity that<br />

ac<strong>com</strong>panies the business of teshuvah<br />

doing -- fasting, regretting and confessing<br />

our wrongdoings, resolving not to<br />

repeat them, praying for forgiveness.<br />

It is only on Simchat Torah that the<br />

joyous essence of teshuvah is manifestly<br />

celebrated.


September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 9<br />

Vedibarta Bam ~ Sukos<br />

‏“לולב מצוה לאגדו”‏<br />

“It is a mitzvah to bundle the lulav with<br />

the hadassim and aravot.” (Sukkah<br />

33a)<br />

QUESTION: How many rings should<br />

be placed on the lulav?<br />

ANSWER: The Shulchan Aruch Harav<br />

(651:11) writes “It is customary to make<br />

three bundlings (ties) on the lulav, corresponding<br />

to the three Patriarchs. I.e.,<br />

in addition to the ring which bundles<br />

the three species together, (because the<br />

Torah (Shemot 15:2) states ‘This is my<br />

G‐d and I shall beautify him,’ ibid. 2)<br />

two ties (rings) are made to bundle the<br />

lulav leaves to the spine.”<br />

But don’t we make three rings just for<br />

bundling the species together?<br />

The three rings for bundling the species<br />

are all made within a tefach handbreadth.<br />

Thus, we apply the rule of<br />

lavud — attached — so the three rings<br />

are considered as one.<br />

But why do we make what appears<br />

as five rings but which halachically is<br />

counted as three?<br />

It says in Pirkei Avot (3:6) “From where<br />

do we learn that the Divine Presence<br />

rests among five that occupy themselves<br />

with Torah? For it is said ‘va’agudato al<br />

eretz yesadah — He has founded His<br />

band upon the earth’ ” (Amos 5:6).<br />

According to another version, this<br />

pasuk is proof that the Divine Presence<br />

is with three who are occupied in Torah.<br />

Because three is considered agudah —<br />

banding together (see Bartenura).<br />

In deference to the opinions whether<br />

an agudah — bundling — is three<br />

or five, we make five rings which are<br />

considered as three, corresponding to<br />

the Patriarchs.<br />

שו”ע סי’‏ תרנ”א סעי’‏ א’‏ ט”ז,‏ חיים וברכה)‏<br />

‏(לבעמ”ח ספר משמרת שלום על פמ”ג סי’‏ רפ”ח<br />

‏“בליל ראשון של סוכות אומרים תחילה<br />

לישב בסוכה ואח”כ שהחיינו”‏<br />

“On the first night of Sukkot, we say<br />

first leishev basukkah and afterwards<br />

shehechiyanu.”<br />

QUESTION: When we make Kiddush<br />

the first night of Sukkot, why is the<br />

berachah of leishev basukkah made first<br />

and then shehechiyanu, while on the<br />

second night the order is reversed?<br />

ANSWER: Biblically, the Yom Tov<br />

of Sukkot is to be celebrated one day<br />

— the fifteenth of Tishrei. The new<br />

month would be established by Beit<br />

Din on the testimony of witness who<br />

saw the new moon, and then messengers<br />

were dispatched to inform the public.<br />

The <strong>com</strong>munities of Israel and the<br />

Diaspora that would not be reached<br />

by mid month, celebrated Yom Tov for<br />

two days out of doubt as to which day<br />

was the 15th. Though we now have a<br />

pre-calculated calendar, we continue<br />

the “custom of our parents” and observe<br />

Yom Tov two days.<br />

A shehechiyanu is recited at a time of<br />

joy, e.g. a Yom Tov or over a mitzvah<br />

which is applicable only at a certain<br />

time during the year, e.g. shofar, reading<br />

megillah, etc. Since there was a time<br />

when a real doubt existed concerning<br />

which day was actually Yom Tov (the<br />

15th of Tishrei) the berachah of shehechiyanu<br />

must be recited each night<br />

together with the Kiddush which ushers<br />

in the Yom Tov. A person cannot rely on<br />

the fact that he said it on the first night<br />

of Yom Tov since it is possible that it may<br />

not have been the fifteenth of Tishrei if<br />

the new month were established on the<br />

testimony of witness.<br />

However, the Gemara (Sukkah 46a)<br />

says, “One who makes a sukkah for<br />

himself, says shehechiyanu. When<br />

he enters the sukkah during the Yom<br />

Tov to sit in it, he says the blessing<br />

of leishev basukkah.” Nowadays, we<br />

do not recite the shehechiyanu upon<br />

building the sukkah, rather it is done<br />

over the Kiddush cup.<br />

Hence, on the first night the shehechiyanu<br />

is both for the Yom Tov and the<br />

sukkah, and therefore it is recited after<br />

we make the berachah of leishev basukkah.<br />

On the second night there is no<br />

longer a need to make a shehechiyanu<br />

over the sukkah, since even if the first<br />

night were not Yom Tov one is yotzi<br />

— has fulfilled the obligation — even<br />

if the shehechiyanu were made before<br />

Yom Tov upon <strong>com</strong>pletion of the erection<br />

of the sukkah. Therefore, since<br />

the shehechiyanu on the second night<br />

is only for the Yom Tov (in the event<br />

that the first night was not 15 Tishrei)<br />

and not for the mitzvah of sukkah, the<br />

shehechiyanu is recited immediately<br />

after the Kiddush.<br />

‏)שו”ע סי’‏ תרמ”א וסי’‏ תרס”א(‏<br />

‏“ביום ראשון מברך על נטילת לולב<br />

ושהחיינו,‏ וביום שני אינו מברך זמן<br />

אא”כ חל יום ראשון בשבת.”‏<br />

“On the first day we recite the berachot<br />

al netilat lulav and shehechiyanu, on the<br />

second day shehechiyanu is not recited<br />

unless the first day was Shabbat.”<br />

QUESTION: Why is shehechiyanu<br />

recited both nights in Kiddush and only<br />

the first day of Yom Tov for taking the<br />

lulav and etrog?<br />

ANSWER: Yom Tov is a joyous occasion<br />

which <strong>com</strong>es from time to time,<br />

and thus a shehechiyanu must be<br />

recited. Since there is a doubt which<br />

day is actually Yom Tov (the 15th<br />

of Tishrei), it is recited both nights<br />

together with Kiddush.<br />

Halachically, however, the shehechiyanu<br />

over the lulav may be made even<br />

before Yom Tov when one prepares<br />

(binds together the lulav with the species],<br />

but it has be<strong>com</strong>e traditional to<br />

make the berachah when the lulav is<br />

taken to fulfill the mitzvah (see Sukkah<br />

46a, Shulchan Aruch 644, Magen<br />

Avraham). Thus, there is no need to<br />

make this berachah twice, since either<br />

way [even if the first day is a weekday<br />

and not Yom Tov] one fulfilled the<br />

obligation of reciting the shehechiyanu<br />

for the lulav.<br />

‏(שו”ע סי’‏ תרס”ב,‏ מגן אברהם)‏<br />

‏“אומרים תהלים בליל הושענא רבה<br />

אחר חצות”‏<br />

“On Hoshana Rabbah after midnight,<br />

Tehillim is recited.”<br />

QUESTION: Why necessarily after<br />

midnight?<br />

ANSWER:<br />

According to the<br />

Z oha r (Vay i k ra<br />

103b) we wel<strong>com</strong>e<br />

Ushpizin — guests<br />

— to our sukkah.<br />

These guests are<br />

Avraham, Yitzchak,<br />

Yaakov, Moshe,<br />

Aaron, Yosef and<br />

David. Each day of<br />

Sukkot another of<br />

these guests leads<br />

the others into<br />

the sukkah. Thus,<br />

Hoshana Rabbah, the seventh day, is<br />

the day of King David.<br />

The Gemara (Berachot 3b) says that<br />

David did not sleep at night. Until<br />

midnight he would be involved in words<br />

of Torah; henceforth, he strengthened<br />

himself like a lion and occupied himself<br />

with singing and praises to Hashem.<br />

(When he would sleep, he would be<br />

careful to only doze off for less than 60<br />

human respirations, see Sukkah 26b).<br />

Since on Hoshana Rabbah David is the<br />

primary guest, and he <strong>com</strong>piled the<br />

Tehillim which contains the songs and<br />

praises he would say to Hashem after<br />

midnight, we too recite the Tehillim on<br />

Hoshana Rabbah after midnight.<br />

‏)טעמי המנהגים בשם מחזה אברהם ועי’‏ שו”ע<br />

אדמוה”ז מהדו”ק סי’‏ ד’‏ סעי’‏ ט”ז(‏<br />

‏“בהושענא רבה קודם הלל – מסירים<br />

שתי הכריכות אשר על הלולב”‏<br />

“O n Ho s h a n a R a bba h , before<br />

Hallel, the two (top) rings<br />

are removed from the lulav.”<br />

(Sefer Haminhagim-Chabad)<br />

QUESTION: Why necessarily these<br />

two rings?<br />

ANSWER: In the Torah (Vayikra<br />

23:40) the lulav is called “kapot temarim”<br />

— “branches of date palms.” The<br />

word “kapot” פֹת)‏ ‏(ּכַ‏ can also be read as<br />

“kafut” ‏(ּכָפּות)‏ which means “tied up.”<br />

The Gemara (Sukkah 32a) derives<br />

that the leaves of the lulav must be<br />

fresh (soft) so that they can be tied to<br />

the lulav spine. Thus, to firmly tie the<br />

leaves to the spine it is customary to<br />

place to rings on the lulav itself (see<br />

Rav Shulchan Aruch 651:11).<br />

Now, in the Torah, the word “kapot” is<br />

written without a vav פֹת)‏ ‏.(ּכַ‏ Since the<br />

letter vav has the numerical value of six,<br />

we take the lacking vav as an indication<br />

that the requirement of kafut — tied<br />

up — is an imperative only during the<br />

six days of Sukkot and not the seventh<br />

— Hoshana Rabbah.<br />

‏)לבוש סי’‏ תרס”ד סעי’‏ א’,‏ ועי’‏ לקו”ש ח”ד ע’‏<br />

)1368<br />

‏“יש נשים מעוברת שנוהגת ליטול<br />

הפיטום של האתרוג בהו”ר”‏<br />

“Some pregnant women have a custom<br />

to bite off the pitom of the etrog on<br />

Hoshana Rabbah [after davening].”<br />

QUESTION: What is the significance<br />

of this?<br />

ANSWER: According to the Midrash<br />

(Bereishit Rabbah 15:7) the forbidden<br />

fruit that Chavah ate and also gave to<br />

Adam was an etrog. As a punishment,<br />

from then on, she and all womanhood<br />

would have to suffer pain in<br />

childbirth.<br />

The etrog is an edible tasty fruit and<br />

has a good aroma. The pitom, however,<br />

is a hard inedible piece of wood with<br />

no aroma. By biting off the pitom the<br />

woman is declaring that she disagrees<br />

with Chavah and wants absolutely no<br />

pleasure from the etrog.<br />

The Gemara (Sotah 12a) says that<br />

righteous women of all generations<br />

were not affected by Chavah’s verdict<br />

that womankind should suffer pain in<br />

childbirth. Therefore, by disassociating<br />

herself from Chavah’s iniquity,<br />

she prays to Hashem that He grant<br />

her a childbirth without pain and<br />

<strong>com</strong>plications.<br />

‏)אוצר כל מנהגי ישרון בשם ספר זכירה ועי’‏ בנטעי<br />

גבריאל פרק פ’‏ ס”ז(‏<br />

“Simchat Torah”<br />

‏“שמחת תורה”‏<br />

QUESTION: Simchat Torah literally<br />

means the Simchah of the Torah — is<br />

it our simchah or her simchah?<br />

ANSWER: In Hebrew a son is called<br />

“ben” from the root of boneh — builder<br />

— because he continues to build that<br />

which his father started.<br />

A very sad day in a person’s life is when<br />

he must sell a large thriving business<br />

to a stranger because his only son has<br />

no interest in continuing the business.<br />

Through our dancing and rejoicing we<br />

demonstrate our love for Torah and that<br />

it is very dear to us. Thus, Simchat Torah<br />

— Torah is immensely happy when she<br />

sees the cherish and love her children,<br />

the Jewish people, have for her.


10 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

Matters of Interest<br />

Do You Consume Enough Minerals?!<br />

By Yaakov Bam,<br />

MS, Nutrition<br />

and Wellness<br />

Consultant<br />

The Rambam:<br />

“I can guarantee<br />

that anyone<br />

who accustoms<br />

himself to these<br />

ways which we have discussed will<br />

not be<strong>com</strong>e sick throughout his whole<br />

life, and will never need to take any<br />

medicines. His body will be perfect and<br />

healthy for his entire life....”<br />

Minerals originate in the Earth and cannot<br />

be made by living organisms. Plants<br />

get minerals from the soil, and most of<br />

the minerals in our diets <strong>com</strong>e directly<br />

from plants or from animals. Minerals<br />

may also be present in the water.<br />

Every living being needs minerals for<br />

proper function. Minerals are needed<br />

for the proper make up of blood and<br />

bone, the maintenance of healthy nerve<br />

system, cardiovascular system, etc…<br />

There are two groups of minerals:<br />

bulk minerals (macro-minerals) and<br />

trace minerals (micro-minerals). Bulk<br />

minerals include calcium, magnesium,<br />

potassium, phosphorus, and sodium.<br />

These are needed in larger amounts<br />

than trace minerals. Trace minerals<br />

include boron, chromium, copper,<br />

germanium, iodine, iron, molybdenum,<br />

manganese, selenium, silicon, sulfur,<br />

vanadium, and zinc.<br />

Calcium:<br />

The Brutal Truth<br />

By Rabbi Shea<br />

Hecht<br />

We all put great value<br />

on the truth and<br />

demand honesty from<br />

others. Many times<br />

our biggest criticism<br />

to others - especially<br />

people in the political arena - is that<br />

people are not being honest.<br />

In our relationships - marriage, work,<br />

children - we always say we want openness,<br />

honesty and truth. What is it about<br />

truth though, that often as soon as we<br />

hear it we get offended? Many times<br />

we’ll “excuse the truth” by saying it<br />

was said because of a bias, hatred or<br />

jealousy.<br />

The Talmud tells us that one of the pillars<br />

that the world exists on is truth - yet<br />

we so often fight it.<br />

The other day I came across a fascinating<br />

ad that was a parody of our dishonest<br />

quest for honesty.<br />

The Craig’s List nanny ad was called<br />

brutally honest or unusually honest<br />

by many<br />

My kids are a pain... Just in the past<br />

hour, i have had to tell each one<br />

to do something more than once.<br />

• Vital for the formation and maintenance<br />

of healthy bones, teeth gums.<br />

• Important in the maintenance of<br />

the heart, and in the transmission of<br />

nerve signals.<br />

• Lowers cholesterol levels and helps<br />

prevent cardiovascular disease.<br />

• Important for blood clotting<br />

• Helps lower blood pressure, prevent<br />

yene machlah.<br />

• Helps to keep the skin healthy.<br />

The body has a <strong>com</strong>plex system to control<br />

the amount of calcium in the blood<br />

so that calcium is available for body<br />

functions. As a result, when intake of<br />

calcium is too low to maintain normal<br />

blood levels of calcium, the body will<br />

draw on calcium from the bones to<br />

maintain normal blood concentrations,<br />

which, after many years, can lead to<br />

osteoporosis, chas v'sholom.<br />

Good sources of calcium include spinach,<br />

turnip greens, mustard greens and<br />

collard greens, yogurt, kale, mozzarella<br />

cheese, cow’s milk, and goat’s milk,<br />

dill seed, cinnamon, romaine lettuce,<br />

celery, broccoli, sesame seeds, cabbage,<br />

summer squash, green beans, garlic,<br />

tofu, brussel sprouts, oranges, parsley.<br />

Magnesium:<br />

• Important to relax your nerves and<br />

muscles<br />

• Important to build and strengthen<br />

bones<br />

• Important to prevent heart<br />

arrhythmia<br />

oldest: can i have soda? it’s just a<br />

sprite? please? can i? no, no and no.<br />

the next one...don’t even get me started.<br />

seriously<br />

The ad describes everything the mother<br />

expected from a nanny - in <strong>com</strong>pletely<br />

honest terms - everything the woman<br />

feels she can give to a nanny and everything<br />

in between the twin six year olds:<br />

one wanted dessert before her dinner<br />

was over, one kept wanting to know<br />

why I wouldn’t let nine year olds swing<br />

her around by her limbs. (the fear of a<br />

dislocated shoulder did nothing.)<br />

Please help me<br />

The “brutally honest” ad got lots of<br />

attention because of one tiny little<br />

fact - it was honest<br />

I can be a tad difficult to work for. I’m<br />

loud, pushy and while I used to think<br />

we paid well, i am no longer sure. i work<br />

from home, so you get the pleasure of<br />

being hounded by me all day long. and,<br />

you get to pretend to like me, because i<br />

am deeply sensative. (but well dressed<br />

and a know it all, a winning <strong>com</strong>bination<br />

I assure you.)<br />

The prospective nannies who read the<br />

ad recognized the honesty in it and<br />

other women looking for nannies saw<br />

the obvious too<br />

• Important to balance blood sugar<br />

levels<br />

• Important to prevent headaches<br />

• Important to prevent elevated blood<br />

pressure<br />

Magnesium is sometimes regarded<br />

as a “smoothie” mineral, since it has<br />

the ability to relax our muscles. Our<br />

nerves also depend upon magnesium<br />

to avoid be<strong>com</strong>ing overexcited, and<br />

this aspect of magnesium links this<br />

mineral to maintenance of healthy<br />

blood pressure.<br />

Good sources of magnesium include<br />

swiss chard, spinach, mustard greens,<br />

summer squash, broccoli, turnip greens,<br />

pumpkin seeds, cucumber, green beans,<br />

celery, kale, variety of seeds, including<br />

sunflower seeds, sesame seeds, and<br />

flax seeds.<br />

Unfortunately, most people do not get<br />

enough minerals in their daily diets,<br />

mainly because they eat large quantities<br />

of processed foods, which provide insufficient<br />

amounts of important minerals.<br />

The effects of stress, the use of some<br />

medications can also cause minerals<br />

deficiency.<br />

When any one starts consuming more<br />

fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grain<br />

products nutrition balance will improve<br />

drastically.<br />

And please remember:<br />

Mitzvah goreres Mitzvah. V'ase Tov<br />

Sur Merah.<br />

One SMALL step at a time.<br />

If you cannot multi task, or <strong>com</strong>municate<br />

without being passive aggressive,<br />

don’t even bother replying. If you are<br />

the type who doesn’t notice crumbs on<br />

the table, skip to the next post, because<br />

crumbs are a deal breaker. they put me<br />

over the edge<br />

What’s most amazing about the honesty<br />

of this 1,000 word ad is that people<br />

were amazed by the honesty! They were<br />

refreshed by the truthfulness of ad.<br />

I wish everyone a Gmar Chasimah<br />

Tovah.<br />

Recipe corner.<br />

Tzu Gezunt Salad.<br />

The salad can be made a day in advance.<br />

Serve it lightly-chilled or at room<br />

temperature.<br />

Ingredients:<br />

1 bag of spinach.<br />

2 medium size boiled potatoes<br />

1 cup celery, finely chopped<br />

1 hard-boiled egg<br />

½ cup salad olives, chopped<br />

1 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped<br />

1 cups fresh dill finely chopped<br />

2 cups onions, finely chopped<br />

½ lemon<br />

1 tbs. cold-press olive oil<br />

bit of salt for taste<br />

Preparation:<br />

1. Boil potatoes in their jackets. Let<br />

cool, then peel and chop into large<br />

chunks.<br />

2. Toss all ingredients in a large bowl<br />

with the olive oil until just <strong>com</strong>bined.<br />

Squeeze ½ lemon and season with bit of<br />

salt and serve immediately or refrigerate<br />

in an airtight container until ready to<br />

use or up to 1 day. If refrigerating, add<br />

the spinach just before serving.<br />

To be continued.<br />

am not looking for Super nanny, or<br />

anyone who wants this job because<br />

they will love my kids as if they are<br />

their own. you won’t. really. they are<br />

infinitely lovable, but trust me, they’re<br />

mine and you will move on when your<br />

journey with us is over, and save for<br />

some funny stories and a delightful<br />

email every now and again, you won’t<br />

grieve. Nor will we. (okay, we did all<br />

grieve a few of our past sitters, oddly<br />

they were all named Sarah or Kate, or<br />

Nikki. And Leah. Leah was delightful,<br />

even if she did drop my twin babies off<br />

our couch during a family gathering.<br />

Good times<br />

Have we be<strong>com</strong>e a nation of liars? Are<br />

we so jaded by the lies that people tell<br />

and write that honesty has be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

brutal? Unusual? Refreshing?<br />

I need a team player. I need someone to<br />

back me up when it <strong>com</strong>es to remembering<br />

when the library books are due, and<br />

whether i have rsvped to that birthday<br />

party yet<br />

Rebecca Soodak, the 40-year-old<br />

Mother whose husband owns a wine<br />

store, eventually hired a 25-year-old<br />

University of Virginia graduate, to take<br />

care of her children. I guess the honesty<br />

drew her to the job.<br />

Help me dear G-d keep track of our<br />

skim milk supply and also, also, also,<br />

what should I make for dinner tomorrow<br />

night?<br />

In the end, Soodak’s honesty was<br />

almost a joke - on her! As Soodak told<br />

the Times: “I hope she likes it here. I<br />

sent the ad to one of my old sitters and<br />

she said she felt it was pretty accurate,<br />

which sort of stung a little bit.”<br />

Rabbi Hecht, is chairman of the board<br />

of the National Committee for the Furtherance<br />

of Jewish Education (NCFJE),<br />

continuing the tradition of social services<br />

management and outreach. He is a Rabbi<br />

and activist in the Jewish <strong>com</strong>munity,<br />

focusing on family crisis intervention,<br />

guiding and advising troubled youth<br />

and their families, marriage counseling,<br />

and drugs and cults counseling and<br />

consultations. He can be reached at<br />

718-735-0200 or at rabbishea@aol.<strong>com</strong><br />

Rabbi Shea HechtChairman NCFJE<br />

rabbishea@aol.<strong>com</strong>


September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 11<br />

Rebbe's Story<br />

“When one tells a story about his Rebbe he connects to the deeds of the Rebbe” (Sichos 1941 pg. 68)<br />

An Eventful Tishrei at the Rebbe 5731/1970<br />

From a diary written by Rabbi Michoel<br />

Seligson<br />

Translated into English and adapted by<br />

Rabbi Menachem Kirschenbaum<br />

The Farbrengen of Simchas Torah<br />

5731/1970 is known by chassidim as a<br />

special one with many giluyim, revelations.<br />

To this day chassidim speak of it<br />

with wonder.<br />

The Rebbe established his own United<br />

Nations at this Farbrengen and appointed<br />

different chassidim to be in charge of<br />

different countries.<br />

In order to understand the chain of events<br />

that led up to this historical event, we<br />

refer back to the beginning of Tishrei<br />

(1970).<br />

The first Farbrengen of the month on<br />

Rosh Hashana, made it clear that the<br />

Rebbe wanted to ac<strong>com</strong>plish something<br />

unique.<br />

The highlight of the Rebbe’s Farbrengens<br />

is always the Maamor, the chassidic<br />

discourse.<br />

The Rebbe would customarily begin<br />

reciting the Maamor at the Rosh<br />

Hashana Farbrengen after chassidim<br />

sang all of the Rebbeim’s nigunim. In<br />

the Maamor the Rebbe would include<br />

explanations on Rosh Hashana from all<br />

of the Rebbe’im.<br />

The exceptional event during the Maamor<br />

of this Rosh Hashana, was that in the<br />

middle of the Maamor, the Rebbe spoke<br />

at length on the verse from Yeshayohu<br />

(25:1)” For you have made (the oppressor’s)<br />

city into a heap, fortified town into<br />

a ruin.”<br />

The Rebbe concluded that through<br />

destroying and wiping out the kingship<br />

of klipat noga. More energy is added in<br />

kedusha. This is the idea of “Through<br />

destroying the city of Tzur that will bring<br />

the rebuilding of Jerusalem.” At this point<br />

during the Farbrengen, everyone present<br />

understood that the Rebbe was not just<br />

explaining a concept in chassidus. The<br />

Rebbe was concentrating on destroying<br />

and wiping out ‘klipos’ from the world.<br />

The sense that the Rebbe was ac<strong>com</strong>plishing<br />

changes in the higher worlds<br />

seemed even clearer at the conclusion<br />

of the Maamor. The Rebbe said, “From<br />

this level we draw down through all of<br />

the worlds of the chain of creation, to<br />

the extent that we created a new entity in<br />

this physical world, ‘For you have made<br />

(the oppressor’s) city into a heap pile, a<br />

fortified town, into a ruin.’”<br />

Rabbi Yisroel Jacobson noted that as far<br />

as he recalled, fifty-seven years earlier,<br />

5674/1913, the Rebbe Rashab elaborated<br />

on this verse and what it signified in the<br />

light of Chassidus. In the summer of that<br />

year, WWI broke out.<br />

After Rabbi Jacobson spoke, chassidim<br />

understood that the Rebbe was trying to<br />

ac<strong>com</strong>plish something, however no one<br />

knew what the Rebbe was referring to.<br />

During the following nine Farbrengens,<br />

the Rebbe constantly mentioned<br />

this verse from Yeshayohu.<br />

The Rebbe Farbrenged on Shabbos<br />

Shuva and again on the 6th of Tishrei,<br />

in honor of his mother’s Yahrzeit. At<br />

both Farbrengens, as the Rebbe was<br />

concluding the Maamor, he repeated<br />

the same verse “For you have made (the<br />

oppressor’s) city into a heap, fortified<br />

town into a ruin.”<br />

After Yom Kippur, there was a big question<br />

on everyone’s mind. Would the<br />

Rebbe Farbreng in the Sukka?<br />

The previous year, a tableful of people<br />

fell on Rabbi Marlow OBM, amidst the<br />

pushing in the Sukka. The Rebbe said<br />

that he would not want to Farbreng in<br />

the Sukka because it was dangerous to<br />

do so.<br />

Many of the older Chassidim made different<br />

suggestions to the Rebbe so that<br />

a Farbrengen in the Sukka would still<br />

be possible. The Rebbe did not accept<br />

them. The closer it came to Yom Tov, the<br />

more it appeared that there would be no<br />

Farbrengen on Sukkos.<br />

On the second day of Sukkos, members<br />

of the Rebbe’s secretariat announced that<br />

there would be a Farbrengen in 770. The<br />

Rebbe said that it would be a Farbrengen<br />

“oif truken”, on dry, without any food or<br />

L’chaims being made.<br />

The Rebbe came into shul and sat down<br />

at his place. Immediately the Rebbe<br />

instructed that everyone should sing<br />

the Bal Shem Tov’s nigun, followed by<br />

the Alter Rebbe’s nigun. He then went<br />

directly into the Maamor opening with<br />

the words, “All of the gentiles and nations<br />

of the world praise you and admire you<br />

G-d.”<br />

Immediately there was an awareness in<br />

770 of something unusual. The Rebbe<br />

usually began Farbrengens with Sichos<br />

before saying the Maamor.<br />

In the Maamor, the Rebbe again spoke,<br />

as he had in the earlier Farbrengens.<br />

He explained how non-Jews receive<br />

their energy from Kedusha, and how<br />

it is possible that klipa can be elevated<br />

to kedusha, and add to the energy ones<br />

receives from kedusha. The Rebbe added<br />

that since on Sukkos we sacrifice the 70<br />

sacrifices, parallel to the 70 nations of the<br />

world, it is through our sacrifices that the<br />

70 nations are elevated.<br />

The Rebbe concluded the Maamor with<br />

the same verse from Yeshayou, ““For you<br />

have made (the oppressor’s) city into a<br />

heap, fortified town into a ruin.”<br />

During the Farbrengen, the Rebbe<br />

delivered two long Sichos referring to<br />

non-Jews. The conclusion was that Jews<br />

have the power to elevate and affect the<br />

rise of the nations.<br />

Then the Rebbe began to hint to the<br />

issue he had been referring to in the<br />

Maamorim since the beginning of the<br />

month.<br />

“The U.N. gathered its representatives<br />

from countries all over the world to mark<br />

the 25th year anniversary of its founding.<br />

They chose to do so around the time of<br />

Sukkos. Every single thing in the world<br />

is by Divine Providence. Sometimes we<br />

cannot see it and sometimes we see it in<br />

a revealed way. In this specific situation<br />

we see it in a revealed way!”<br />

“The whole theme of the Yom Tov of<br />

Sukkos, and we read it today during the<br />

Haftora, ‘I will gather together all of<br />

the goyim.’ Also, on Sukkos there is the<br />

concept of the offering of the 70 sacrifices<br />

which is symbolic of the 70 nations.<br />

The Rebbe then added:<br />

“The 70 nations have 70 angels who<br />

represent them in the upper worlds.<br />

The Yidden bring the offering of the 70<br />

porim parallel to the 70 nations. Then<br />

the 70 sorim above receive all of their<br />

energy from these sacrifices. They can<br />

see in an open and a revealed way, how<br />

all of their energy is totally dependent<br />

on the Jew. As an out<strong>com</strong>e, when you<br />

accept something from someone you<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e nullified to that person. In this<br />

situation, this influences the nations to<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e totality nullified towards the<br />

Jews, because they can see that all of their<br />

energy <strong>com</strong>es from them.”<br />

The Rebbe concluded:<br />

“Because we are now in a situation that all<br />

the nations see in a revealed way that their<br />

energy <strong>com</strong>es from the Jews, we should<br />

utilize this opportunity to make our own<br />

gathering. Therefore, I request that there<br />

should be gatherings in New York, as well<br />

as at the Western Wall, in particular, since<br />

that is a place that Jews from all over the<br />

world <strong>com</strong>e together. They should daven<br />

and learn, and through this affect positive<br />

change in the U.N. There should also be<br />

gatherings even here in the Diaspora,<br />

and even in places where there is just<br />

one Yid. This should be all done parallel<br />

to the gathering in the U.N., and should<br />

be done in a positive way.”<br />

The Rebbe Establishes his own UN<br />

(United Nations)<br />

The Rebbe’s chozrim, those<br />

who put to memory the Rebbe’s<br />

discourses in order to transcribe<br />

them after Shabbos or Yom Tov;<br />

wrote the Maamor down right<br />

after the first days of Yom Tov.<br />

The Rebbe asked for the written<br />

Maamor and edited it, though it<br />

was his custom not to write on<br />

Chal Hamoed. Chassidim were<br />

very excited and everyone began<br />

learning the Maamor.<br />

Chassidim going on Mivzah<br />

Lulav to Manhattan discussed the<br />

Maamor with their friends. This<br />

was the talk of days.<br />

The evening of Simchas Torah,<br />

directly before the fourth hakofo,<br />

the Rebbe told the gabai, Rabbi<br />

Moshe Pinchas Katz to announce<br />

the following:<br />

“The 70 nations are parallel to<br />

the 70 souls of the children of Yaakov.<br />

According to Torah, the Rabbonim are<br />

the 'bale batim', owners of the counties<br />

all over the world. Therefore, for this<br />

hakafa the Rabbonim, who are the<br />

representatives of the countries, should<br />

<strong>com</strong>e up.”<br />

Chosen to represent their respective<br />

countries were:<br />

Rabbi Shmuel Levitin-America, Rabbi<br />

Yosef Goldberg- France, Rabbi Benzion<br />

Shemtov- England, Rabbi Y. Barteshvilly-<br />

Russia, Rabbi Hodakov- Finland, Rabbi<br />

Segal- Israel, Rabbi Yitzchok Hendel-<br />

Canada, Rabbi Binyomin Gordetsky-<br />

Europe, Rabbi A. Pliskin-Australia,<br />

Rabbi Hirshel Chitrik- Brazil, Rabbi<br />

Yadgar- Iraq, Rabbi Avrohom Yitzchok<br />

Glick- Germany, Rabbi Yosef Weinberg-<br />

South Africa, Rabbi Towil- Argentina,<br />

Rabbi Leibel Raskin- Morocco, Rabbi<br />

Avrohom Osdoba- Denmark, Rabbi<br />

Alevsky-Germany, and Rabbi Moshe<br />

Pinchos Katz- Poland.<br />

The Rebbe then turned to the RaShag,<br />

his brother-in-law, and said, “Since you<br />

traveled with the Previous Rebbe to<br />

Egypt, you should be the representative<br />

of Egypt.”<br />

After they called up all of the representatives<br />

of the countries, the Rebbe said,<br />

“With the power of Torah they are the<br />

'bale batim' over all the countries and<br />

they should all go to the hakofo and<br />

dance!”<br />

The Rebbe began to sing “Utzu eitza<br />

v'sufar”, and to clap his hands with all his<br />

strength. No one who was in 770 then<br />

would ever forget the scene.<br />

To be continued


12 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

Sicha Succot<br />

The Four Species: Unity of the Jewish Nation<br />

Adapted from Likutei Sichos vol. 4<br />

Published and copyright © by Sichos In<br />

English<br />

Four Species, Four Types of People<br />

Chassidus interprets the phrase bakeseh<br />

liyom chageinu, “on the day [the moon]<br />

is hidden, for our festival,” as meaning<br />

that all matters that are concealed on<br />

Rosh HaShanah -- “the day [the moon] is<br />

hidden” -- are revealed on “our festival,”<br />

on Sukkos.<br />

This also applies with regard to Yom<br />

Kippur. The hidden aspects of its Divine<br />

service are also revealed on Sukkos. For<br />

Yom Kippur is also referred to as Rosh<br />

HaShanah, and expresses the inner<br />

dimensions of that holy day.<br />

One of the fundamental aspects of Rosh<br />

HaShanah and Yom Kippur is the unity<br />

of the Jewish people. For our Divine<br />

service on these holy days expresses<br />

the inner dimension of our souls. This<br />

dimension is the same for all Jews, from<br />

“your heads and your tribes...” to “your<br />

hewers of wood” and “drawers of water.”<br />

On Sukkos, this unity -- like all the other<br />

dimensions of Rosh HaShanah and Yom<br />

Kippur -- be<strong>com</strong>es manifest.<br />

This concept is expressed by the Midrash,<br />

which states that the four species used<br />

for the mitzvah of lulav and esrog refer<br />

to four categories of Jews:<br />

“The fruit of a beautiful tree” [the Torah’s<br />

term for the esrog] -- This refers to the<br />

Jewish people. Just as the esrog has both<br />

a [pleasant] taste and a [pleasant] fragrance,<br />

so too, among the Jewish people,<br />

there are those who possess [the virtues<br />

of] both Torah study and good deeds.<br />

Sicha Simchas Torah<br />

Simchas Torah: Dancing<br />

with closed Sifrei Torah<br />

Adapted from Likutei Sichos Vol. 4<br />

Published and copyright © by Sichos in<br />

English<br />

It is a custom -- and our Rabbis taught<br />

that Jewish custom is considered as<br />

the Torah itself -- to celebrate with<br />

the Torah on Simchas Torah. We take<br />

a Torah scroll wrapped in its mantle,<br />

and dance with it around the reading<br />

platform. Since the Torah is associated<br />

with intellectual understanding, the<br />

celebrations of Simchas Torah should<br />

seemingly be associated with progress,<br />

quantitatively and qualitatively, in<br />

Torah study. And this study will lead<br />

to happiness.<br />

Why is the very opposite done? Why<br />

is the celebration characterized by<br />

dancing with the Torah wrapped shut,<br />

so that it is impossible to study it?<br />

It is true that one must also fulfill one’s<br />

fixed quota of Torah study even on<br />

Simchas Torah. But that is because one<br />

is obligated to study Torah every day. It<br />

is not customary to make an increase in<br />

Torah study on Simchas Torah; this is<br />

not the way the holiday is celebrated.<br />

[A pleasant taste is used as an analogy for<br />

Torah study. Since Torah study involves<br />

intellectual <strong>com</strong>prehension, the satisfaction<br />

it produces is substantial, <strong>com</strong>parable<br />

to the satisfaction derived from food. A<br />

pleasant fragrance is used as an analogy<br />

for good deeds, because observance of the<br />

mitzvos must stem from kabbalas ol, the<br />

acceptance of G-d’s yoke, a <strong>com</strong>mitment<br />

which, like a fragrance, produces less<br />

tangible satisfaction.]<br />

“A closed palm branch” -- This refers to<br />

the Jewish people. Just as the [fruit of<br />

the] date palm has a [pleasant] taste, but<br />

not a [pleasant] fragrance, so too, among<br />

the Jewish people, there are those who<br />

possess [the virtues of] Torah study, but<br />

not of good deeds.<br />

“Myrtle branches” -- This refers to the<br />

Jewish people. Just as the myrtle has a<br />

[pleasant] fragrance but not a [pleasant]<br />

taste, so too, among the Jewish people,<br />

there are those who possess [the virtues<br />

of] good deeds, but not of Torah study.<br />

“Willows of the brook” -- This refers to<br />

the Jewish people. Just as the willow has<br />

neither a [pleasant] taste nor a [pleasant]<br />

fragrance, so too, among the Jewish<br />

people, there are those who possess<br />

neither [the virtues of] Torah study, nor<br />

of good deeds.<br />

The Holy One, blessed be He, says: “Tie<br />

them all together in one bond, so that<br />

each will atone for the other.”<br />

Moreover, the oneness expressed on<br />

Sukkos is greater than that experienced<br />

on Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur.<br />

On Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur,<br />

the unity does not relate to the different<br />

natures within the Jewish people. Yes,<br />

As explained above, the essence of<br />

the Torah transcends intellectual<br />

understanding. For this reason, even<br />

unlearned people share a connection to<br />

its holiness, and celebrate on Simchas<br />

Torah.<br />

Why is the intellectual dimension of the<br />

Torah necessary? So that the Torah will<br />

permeate a person’s inner dimensions,<br />

and not remain merely an en<strong>com</strong>passing<br />

light. Comprehension internalizes<br />

the transcendent bond between the<br />

essence of the Torah and the essence<br />

of the soul, and makes it an active part<br />

of our consciousness.<br />

This is why on Simchas Torah we dance<br />

with the Torah wrapped in its mantle.<br />

We thus emphasize that the Torah<br />

transcends our understanding, and<br />

this be<strong>com</strong>es a source of happiness.<br />

Our happiness does not stem from the<br />

Torah’s intellectual dimension, but<br />

rather from the fact that reading and<br />

studying it binds us to G-d’s essence.<br />

We dance with our feet. The feet are<br />

identified with faith, which expresses<br />

the essence of the soul.<br />

Our celebration and dancing with the<br />

Torah while it is wrapped initiates our<br />

everyone joins together in the sounding<br />

of the shofar and the teshuvah of Yom<br />

Kippur. But this oneness is merely a<br />

general feeling, expressing the essential<br />

G-dliness that lies at the core of every<br />

Jew’s soul. It does not, however, relate<br />

to the differences between one Jew<br />

and another. On the contrary, on Rosh<br />

HaShanah, these differences are “hidden,”<br />

covered up by the revelation of<br />

higher lights.<br />

On Sukkos, however, these individual<br />

differences receive expression. Each of<br />

the four species -- the lulav, the esrog, the<br />

myrtle and the willow -- stands for a different<br />

kind of personality. Nevertheless,<br />

they are all united in a single bond.<br />

The Lulav’s Distinction<br />

From the <strong>com</strong>ments of the Midrash cited<br />

above, it would appear that the esrog is<br />

the most distinguished of the four species,<br />

for it possesses both the advantages<br />

of taste and smell. In the analog, this<br />

refers to Jews who possess both the virtues<br />

of Torah study and observance of the<br />

mitzvos. The question then arises: Why<br />

in the blessing is the mitzvah referred to<br />

as “the mitzvah of lulav”?<br />

The answer is given460 that the lulav is<br />

taller than the other species. This answer,<br />

however, is itself problematic. The existence<br />

of every entity in the material<br />

realm, and in particular those objects that<br />

are associated with mitzvos, reflect their<br />

spiritual source. Thus the fact that the<br />

lulav is taller than the other four species<br />

indicates that spiritually also, it possesses<br />

a quality which surpasses them.<br />

What advantage does the lulav possess<br />

over the esrog? Seemingly, it represents<br />

Divine service in the new year. The<br />

month of Elul -- and in a different way,<br />

the unique days of Rosh HaShanah, the<br />

Ten Days of Teshuvah, Yom Kippur,<br />

Sukkos, and Shemini Atzeres -- are<br />

days of preparation, characterized<br />

by teshuvah. When does the Divine<br />

service of the new year begin? Simchas<br />

Torah.<br />

At that time, the Jewish people are like<br />

a young child that must be educated.<br />

And that education begins in the spirit<br />

of the verse “The Torah which Moshe<br />

<strong>com</strong>manded us...,” emphasizing the<br />

importance of kabbalas ol. This lesson<br />

has an ongoing effect throughout the<br />

year. Even when we focus on the intellectual<br />

dimension of Torah study, our<br />

efforts will be permeated by faith and<br />

kabbalas ol.<br />

Be<strong>com</strong>ing the Torah’s Feet<br />

The above concepts also help us understand<br />

a statement made by my revered<br />

father-in-law, the Rebbe. He would say<br />

that on Simchas Torah, the Torah also<br />

desires to dance around the reading<br />

platform. The Torah, however, has no<br />

feet, so the Jewish people be<strong>com</strong>e its<br />

feet, carrying it around the reading<br />

platform.<br />

What is meant by be<strong>com</strong>ing the feet<br />

a lower level, for the lulav possesses only<br />

a pleasant flavor (the virtue of Torah<br />

study), while the esrog possesses both<br />

flavor and fragrance (both Torah study<br />

and the observance of mitzvos).<br />

This question can be resolved by <strong>com</strong>paring<br />

the study of Torah to the observance<br />

of mitzvos. Mitzvos are referred to as<br />

“limbs of the King,” while it is said: “The<br />

Torah, and the Holy One, blessed be He,<br />

are all one.”<br />

To explain: The limbs of the body are<br />

not totally at one with the soul. They<br />

are given over to the soul, and as soon<br />

as the soul desires, they respond.464<br />

Nevertheless, they are material entities,<br />

and remain distinct from the soul, which<br />

is spiritual.<br />

Similar concepts apply with regard to<br />

the observance of the mitzvos. They<br />

express the nullification of a Jew before<br />

G-d, that he carries out G-d’s will. And<br />

yet the very statement that a Jew carries<br />

out G-d’s will implies that he remains an<br />

independent entity.<br />

The study of Torah, by contrast, involves<br />

a different type of relationship. When a<br />

Jew contemplates the Torah, he is grasping<br />

G-d’s wisdom, as it were, and his<br />

mind be<strong>com</strong>es one with G-d’s wisdom,<br />

of which it is said: “He and His wisdom<br />

are one.”<br />

Moreover, this oneness with G-d is an<br />

active dynamic. The more a Jew gives<br />

himself over to the <strong>com</strong>prehension of<br />

the Torah, the more en<strong>com</strong>passing his<br />

oneness with G-d be<strong>com</strong>es. This highlights<br />

the advantage of the lulav -- those<br />

individuals who are totally given over<br />

to Torah study, even to the exclusion of<br />

good deeds.<br />

of the Torah scroll? That the dancing<br />

on Simchas Torah expresses a Jew’s<br />

<strong>com</strong>mitment to accepting G-d’s yoke<br />

to the extent that he is no longer an<br />

independent entity. The feet are given<br />

over to the head. As soon as the head<br />

desires something, the feet respond.<br />

Indeed, when the feet behave like independent<br />

entities, and hesitate before<br />

carrying out the will of the head, it is a<br />

sign of sickness.<br />

By be<strong>com</strong>ing the “feet of the Torah<br />

scroll,” a Jew subsumes his identity to<br />

the Torah. He resolves to carry out its<br />

directives spontaneously, as a natural<br />

expression of who he is. And this resolve<br />

extends over the entire year to <strong>com</strong>e.<br />

There is another element to the analogy.<br />

The feet <strong>com</strong>plement the head, taking<br />

it to places which it could not reach on<br />

its own. So too, in the Jew’s relationship<br />

to the Torah, by accepting its yoke with<br />

joy, we bring it to a higher level.<br />

This is why the plural is used in the<br />

expression “the season of our rejoicing.”<br />

For just as the Jews celebrate with the<br />

Torah, the Torah celebrates with the<br />

Jews. For it is the Jews’ celebration with<br />

the Torah that lifts the Torah to a higher<br />

level, and enables it to celebrate.


September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 13<br />

Shleimus Haaretz<br />

The Obligation to Settle the Entire Land of Israel With Jews<br />

Published and copyright © by Sichos<br />

in English<br />

The Rebbe Answers All Criticism<br />

The Rebbe’s emphatic words regarding<br />

settlement of the entire Holy Land<br />

elicited many reactions and denunciations.<br />

Here are some of the answers<br />

which the Rebbe gave in replying to<br />

the detractors.<br />

There were those who agreed that the<br />

optimal situation would indeed have<br />

been to immediately settle all the<br />

territories which had been liberated.<br />

However, they claimed, since they were<br />

not settled then, it is an impossible goal<br />

today. Similarly, there were those who<br />

said that since promises had already<br />

been made not to settle those places, it<br />

is impossible to do so now.<br />

The Rebbe answered these assertions<br />

in his address of Motzoei Shabbos<br />

Mishpatim, 5738 (1978). The Rebbe<br />

calls the first claim a deception. Yes,<br />

it would have been preferable to settle<br />

the entire land immediately when the<br />

territories were liberated, but it is still<br />

possible to settle them today.<br />

Regarding the second claim, the Rebbe<br />

said:<br />

As to their claim that they promised<br />

someone etc. — this claim lacks all<br />

foundation, since one cannot promise<br />

something which does not belong to<br />

him; the Land is something which<br />

belongs to the Holy One, and He gave<br />

it to every Jew, and to all of the Jews<br />

as an everlasting inheritance; thus,<br />

it belongs to the Jews forever. In any<br />

case, the gentile to whom they made<br />

this promise, does not believe that<br />

the Jews will truly honor it.[71] Of<br />

course, this stems from the fact that<br />

the nations themselves reneged on the<br />

conditions they established, and broke<br />

their word on several occasions. This<br />

leaves a wide opening for the Jews to<br />

do as G-d wishes.<br />

Settlement Forestalls Pressure<br />

In his address of Pesach Sheini, 5738<br />

(1978), the Rebbe spoke of the need<br />

to settle the entire Land of Israel,<br />

explaining:<br />

It is true that “the Guardian of Israel<br />

neither sleeps nor slumbers,” but G-d<br />

wants people to also act within the<br />

framework of nature, at least with the<br />

minimal effort required to move one’s<br />

little finger. This is what He teaches us<br />

in the Torah: When the Jews hear that<br />

gentiles want to <strong>com</strong>e to a city “to take<br />

straw and chaff,” if it is a city from which<br />

it “would be easy for them to conquer<br />

the land,” the Jews are to “go out and<br />

face them with weapons and even desecrate<br />

the Shabbos.” In such a case we<br />

have a promise that the pressure placed<br />

upon the Jewish people to concede, will<br />

be nullified — as we have seen many<br />

times when we stood fast.<br />

The Rebbe spoke in a similar vein in his<br />

address of Motzoei Shabbos Mishpatim<br />

mentioned above:<br />

All of the anguish and suffering which<br />

the Jews experience as a result of the<br />

negotiations is totally unnecessary.<br />

When they act swiftly and quietly, all<br />

the pressure will be forestalled, because<br />

the nations will see a fait ac<strong>com</strong>pli, an<br />

irreverable act of the Jewish court that<br />

the Land of Israel is an everlasting<br />

inheritance of the immortal nation.<br />

The Rebbe adds that not only will the<br />

nations cease their pressure, but will<br />

ultimately even assist us, as the Rebbe<br />

says on Motzoei Shabbos Chaye Sarah,<br />

5738:<br />

Settlement of all parts of the Land of<br />

Israel will even affect the nations, to the<br />

extent that they will even assist us. They<br />

will also “feel” (since their mazal will<br />

see) that the existence of Esau is only<br />

for the purpose of helping Jacob. This<br />

will be a preparation for the ingathering<br />

of all Sons and Daughters of Israel —<br />

shleimus haAm — to the whole the<br />

Land of Israel, in the <strong>com</strong>ing of (and<br />

through) Moshiach, after which “G-d<br />

will extend your boundaries” — and the<br />

Land of Israel will be expanded, with<br />

the addition of the lands of the Keini,<br />

Knizi, and Kadmoni.<br />

The Shleimus HaAretz Talk Show Update<br />

By Tamar Adelstein<br />

On Monday, October 6th, The Shleimus<br />

HaAretz Talk Show ran a very special<br />

program on the 35th (secular) anniversary<br />

of the Yom Kippur War.<br />

Our first guest was Rabbi Sholem<br />

Ber Kalmanson, who, as usual, spoke<br />

brilliantly and very movingly on the<br />

subject of Shleimus HaAretz. Rabbi<br />

Kalmanson pointed out a number of<br />

fascinating details about the Rebbe’s<br />

tremendous knowledge of and strategic<br />

insight into Israel’s security needs and<br />

defense plans he advised Israeli leaders<br />

and generals on.<br />

For example, the Rebbe strongly<br />

objected to and fought the implementation<br />

of the Bar Lev sandbag line of<br />

defense Israel had set up along the<br />

Suez Canal during the War of Attrition<br />

preceding the Yom Kippur War. The<br />

Rebbe explained both to Ariel Sharon<br />

and Bar Lev, himself, that the Bar Lev<br />

line was nothing more than a replica of<br />

the French Maginot Line that had been<br />

easily hosed away by water cannons in<br />

war and would not serve as secure line<br />

of defense for Israel. Tragically, the<br />

Rebbe’s warning was not heeded and<br />

resulted in the loss of much Jewish life,<br />

r”l, when the Egyptian Army began<br />

its assault exactly as the Rebbe had<br />

described.<br />

During the Yom Kippur War, Ariel<br />

Sharon quietly contacted Rabbi Shlomo<br />

Madanchik from K’far Chabad and<br />

requested that he call the Rebbe for<br />

advice on how to proceed and succeed<br />

in overturning the enemies’ upper<br />

hand. The Rebbe advised encircling the<br />

Egyptian Third Army. When Sharon<br />

asked Moshe Dayan for permission to<br />

do so, he was rebuffed and threatened<br />

with court marshal should he do so.<br />

Sharon shrugged and chose instead<br />

to listen to the Rebbe and went on<br />

to successfully turn the tide, sending<br />

the Egyptian national security advisor<br />

Hafez Ismail begging to Henry<br />

Kissinger for intervention to save<br />

his soldiers from being <strong>com</strong>pletely<br />

destroyed by the Israelis.<br />

Rabbi Kalmanson encouraged all of us<br />

to make an honest accounting of our<br />

efforts in these days and join together<br />

to individually and collectively do<br />

everything in our power to stop the<br />

impending “convergence plan” or forced<br />

evacuation of the 100,000 plus Jews<br />

living in Yehuda, the Shomron, and<br />

Yerushalayim, G-d Forbid!<br />

Our next guest was Mrs. Rachel Lipsky<br />

who shared her memories when she<br />

was an 18yr old soldier/musician in<br />

the Israeli Army Band during the Yom<br />

Kippur War.<br />

Rachel also addressed the reasons why<br />

Jews have fell so easily into accepting<br />

The Camp David Accords and all of the<br />

other negotiations that followed despite<br />

the fact these agreements have clearly<br />

not worked to our benefit.<br />

Our next guest was Yisroel Danziger<br />

from Efrat who did a short but revealing<br />

review of The Camp David Accords<br />

stressing that the misguided belief both<br />

Begin and Sharon held that in giving<br />

away some territory they would be able<br />

to gain the sympathy and support from<br />

World Powers as well as the Arabs for<br />

Israel’s right to retain major centers in<br />

YESHA and Yerushalayim continues<br />

to plague the security and welfare of<br />

Jews everywhere.<br />

Earlier in the day Yisroel and several<br />

of his colleagues were arrested on<br />

charges that they had used a tractor<br />

last June to attack Arabs living near<br />

Hevron. Yisroel, whom we interviewed<br />

last spring about the security training<br />

courses he runs in YESHA, also offers<br />

development programs including farming<br />

projects. The police confiscated<br />

their tractor as evidence. The tractor<br />

and other farm equipment are, obviously,<br />

essential to begin planting the<br />

various fields that are still open to Jews<br />

in Yehuda and the Shomron—fields<br />

that the Israeli government has yet<br />

to decide if they belong to the Arabs<br />

according to the Oslo Agreement! As<br />

Yisroel explained, this is part of the<br />

Israeli government’s recent crackdown<br />

on independent citizens and their <strong>com</strong>munities<br />

in Yehuda and the Shomron<br />

being done to weaken and dissolve any<br />

opposition to its plan to force out the<br />

100,000 plus Jews living there before<br />

President Bush leaves office in January,<br />

G-d Forbid!!<br />

Following Yisroel was Mrs. Daniella<br />

Weiss who is the former mayor of the<br />

City of Kedumin in the Shomron and<br />

current major planner of its newest<br />

suburb Sh’vut Ami which was partly<br />

dismantled by the Israeli Army late<br />

last week. Daniella, who has a long<br />

and productive career building up<br />

new <strong>com</strong>munities in Eretz Yisroel, was<br />

brutally arrested last Thursday morning,<br />

Tzom G’dalya, and placed under<br />

house arrest until her next hearing on<br />

October 12th.<br />

When asked how we can help she<br />

re<strong>com</strong>mended that if we cannot immigrate<br />

to Eretz Yisroel, then we should<br />

definitely visit often and help out in the<br />

various projects going on to build up the<br />

heartland. She beautifully reminded us<br />

that everything that is Jewish originates<br />

in the mountains and valleys of Eretz<br />

Yisroel where HaShem’s Shechina<br />

always rests.<br />

Recently Governor Sara Palin, the Vice-<br />

Presidential candidate running with<br />

John McCain, participated in a debate<br />

with her counterpart Senator Joe Biden.<br />

When asked about Israel, she surprising<br />

gave the current standard pat answer:<br />

two-state solution. I say “surprisingly”<br />

because she seems to be fairly bright<br />

and level-headed on every other topic<br />

in the campaign. It sounds like, just<br />

as Rabbi Kalmanson suggested and<br />

the Rebbe said, that today it’s not the<br />

Americans who are pressuring Israel to<br />

make foolish concessions but rather the<br />

Israelis who are asking the Americans<br />

to give the appearance of doing so in<br />

order for the few but powerful and<br />

highly corrupt political elite in Israel<br />

to hide their true intentions and walk<br />

off with ill-gotten gains at the expense<br />

of the rest of us. Just as we must take<br />

those Powers-That-Be to task and, as<br />

the Rebbe said, expose them through<br />

unceasing protest, so too should those<br />

who are in the position to do so seek to<br />

<strong>com</strong>municate to the presidential candidates<br />

the Rebbe’s views on Shleimus<br />

HaAretz.<br />

To review today’s Shleimus HaAretz<br />

Talk Show, dial 641-715-3486, Access<br />

Code 505946#.<br />

Our next show will, G-d Willing, be on<br />

October 28th from Noon to 1:30pm.<br />

G’mar Chasima Tova!


14 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

Tznius: "America Is Nisht Andersh”<br />

The Domino Effect<br />

By Mrs. M. Resnick<br />

Who can imagine that ten Tishrei-busy<br />

women would drop everything Motzoei<br />

Rosh Hashono and gather at Machon<br />

Chana for an emergency meeting? And<br />

a meeting about Tznius no less!<br />

Monday, Erev Rosh Hashonoh, I got a<br />

phone call from Mrs. Sarah Labkowsky.<br />

“We’ve got to do something about the<br />

Tznius situation at least in 770. It’s the<br />

Rebbe’s Sh’chuna,” she said. “It’s the<br />

Asseres Yemei Tshuva! How can we<br />

watch so many women and girls walk<br />

into 770 inappropriately dressed?”<br />

I, of course, agreed with her since we<br />

were both on the same page on this<br />

issue.<br />

So she suggested that we hold a<br />

meeting.<br />

“Should we meet Motzei Yom Tov?”<br />

I asked.<br />

“Motzei Yom Tov ?” she replied somewhat<br />

incredulously<br />

“Well, yes,” I answered, “if there’s a fire<br />

burning it can’t wait.”<br />

Mrs. Labkowsky and I put together<br />

a list of members of the organization<br />

involved in women’s issues including<br />

our newly formed Bnos Melech<br />

B’Yachad (BMBY), the Shul Committee,<br />

and the Israeli Guest Committee,<br />

and then we s plit the list among us.<br />

Two hours before Yom Tov we started<br />

making phone calls. (Me, in my car on<br />

the way to Crown Heights.) Honestly,<br />

we had no idea how many women we<br />

would reach or who would be able to<br />

make it, but on Motzei Yom Tov, these<br />

ten very busy women showed up:<br />

Mrs. C. Gorowitz, Mrs. S. Spritzer ,<br />

Mrs. R. Hendel, Mrs. C. Popak, Mrs. C.<br />

Lang, Mrs. D. Chazanov, Mrs. T. Katzman,<br />

Mrs. S. Junik, Mrs. S. Labkowsky,<br />

and myself.<br />

We all <strong>com</strong>mended those who erected<br />

the barriers and dividers around the<br />

women’s section over Rosh Hashanah.<br />

But for Yom Kippur and the rest of<br />

Tishrei we wanted to take it one step<br />

up. We wanted to raise our womens’<br />

consciousness and ensure that Halacha<br />

plays a major part in our in dressing for<br />

Yom Tov.<br />

Mrs. Labkowsy’s passion was palpable.<br />

“We have an Achrayus! It’s the Rebbe’s<br />

Shul! We have to do something to<br />

help women and girls look right when<br />

<strong>com</strong>ing to the Rebbe and we have to<br />

stop being afraid to call it what it is…<br />

it’s Halacha!”<br />

She even came up with a motto “The<br />

TIME is Now” with TIME standing<br />

for<br />

T= Tznius, I=Internet, M=Music, and<br />

E=Entertainment embodying the<br />

notion ofTznius incorporating the<br />

entire spectrum of life.<br />

The discussion was exciting and heartwarming<br />

with everyone in the room<br />

feeling the same concern and agreeing<br />

that action is of the essence.<br />

To begin with, each one of us individually<br />

pledged to raise her own level of<br />

Tznius.<br />

We decided to post flyers and send a<br />

phone message to thousands of homes,<br />

urging everyone to please dress appropriately<br />

this month. The possibility of<br />

distributing scarves and other coverings<br />

like during ‘Dollars’ with the Rebbe,<br />

was also seriously entertained.<br />

This entire year in fact is a Shnas Hakhel<br />

when all Jews would travel to the Beis<br />

Hamikdash to hear the Kohen Gadol<br />

read from the Torah. 770 is like the Beis<br />

Hamikdash for us.<br />

One of the women asked why now?<br />

What’s the urgency as the situation<br />

has been deteriorating for a number<br />

of years? Various valid reasons were<br />

brought up but only later did it occur<br />

to me that the Rebbe sent us a message<br />

in his own inimitable way when<br />

we suddenly found those ‘Buttons’<br />

30-some years later after their ‘creation’,<br />

in Mrs. R. Chitrik’s basement.( See our<br />

article in issue #37 - August 1st, 29th<br />

of Tammuz)<br />

That’s why we have to do it now! (And<br />

we have still to decide what we are going<br />

to do with the ‘Buttons’.)<br />

For the Vov Tishrei gathering that<br />

N’shei Chabad organized in honor of<br />

Rebbetzen Chana, BMBY undertook<br />

to distribute a letter of the Rebbe<br />

and diagramed-guidelines for proper<br />

attire.<br />

Knowing that some among us find<br />

these halachic diagrams ‘off-putting’, I<br />

called Mrs. S. Tiechtel, the MC of the<br />

evening to ask her to introduce them<br />

in an appealing manner. Mrs. Tiechtel<br />

herself wondered why, indeed, we find<br />

such hardship in this particular area<br />

when we, as Lubavitch women, easily<br />

undertake so many more difficult<br />

tasks.<br />

This is the challenge of our<br />

generation!<br />

She then graciously accepted to introduce<br />

the diagrams in an appealing<br />

manner in the z’chus of her mother,<br />

Rebbetzen Sima Itkin. Mrs. Tiechtel<br />

also told me that Tznius was so precious<br />

to her mother that even in her<br />

last moments on this earth she was so<br />

concerned with the proper positioning<br />

of her tiechel.<br />

Mrs. L. Abraham, the keynote of the<br />

evening agreed to raise the ‘heartfelt<br />

plea’ to discard TV and other inappropriate<br />

visual images from our homes.<br />

(Shura Rishona of Kollel Wives and<br />

Junior N’Shei had originally planned<br />

to have a Vov Tishrei gathering on this<br />

issue – [article in the issue of Chai Elul,<br />

September 26 ] before we found out<br />

about the N’shei Chabad Ferbrengen<br />

scheduled on the same day)<br />

Mrs. Gorowitz agreed to share the spirit<br />

of our meeting with her teachers.<br />

All I can say is that one woman pained<br />

by a certain state of affairs brought<br />

about to a wonderful avalanche of<br />

concern, goodness and positive action<br />

that will, G-d willing, benefit everyone<br />

in our <strong>com</strong>munity. (Domino Effect.)<br />

This is a sign for a good beginning for a<br />

New Year especially a Shnas Hakhel.<br />

We need this to be<strong>com</strong>e contagious!<br />

We need initiative, effort, involvement,<br />

funds, volunteering, elbow grease,<br />

anything and everything to recapture<br />

our Beis Hamikdash.<br />

One of the areas always raised in any<br />

meeting on Tznius is:<br />

How does one approach, in a non-threatening,<br />

non-embarrassing way, a person<br />

who is not dressed appropriately?<br />

Taking a lesson from the Hayom Yom<br />

of Ellul 22nd , “Chassidic doctrine<br />

demands that before reproving another,<br />

one must pare his own ‘fingernails,’ in<br />

order not to gash the other.” And, of<br />

course, anyone reproaching a woman<br />

dressed in an untzniusdik manner must<br />

be sure to have love in their heart.<br />

Let me share a wonderful example of<br />

such love:<br />

Mrs M. Zirkind. went to 770 on Labor<br />

day, for davening. “Please let me not<br />

have to see the ‘shmutz’ of the street,”<br />

she asked Hashem before she left her<br />

house. Sure enough, Hashem cleared<br />

the path for her. When she walked<br />

into 770, however, she saw a woman<br />

with sleeves that clearly exposed her<br />

elbows. “How is it,” she thought, “that<br />

I encounter an untznius woman in 770<br />

after not encountering any inappropriateness<br />

outside in the street?”<br />

But she kept silent as the woman was<br />

in midst of a hartzige davening. After<br />

both she and the woman had finished,<br />

Mrs. Z. walked over to her and told<br />

her a story: A bachur once came by the<br />

Rebbe twice in one night for kos shel<br />

bracha. The Rebbe asked him why. He<br />

replied that his first one had a “loch in<br />

kop”, a “hole in the cup.”(With a play<br />

on the word ‘kop’ meaning also a hole<br />

in his head.) Now, he told the Rebbe,<br />

he is holding a new cup without a hole.<br />

The Rebbe smiled and gave him kos shel<br />

bracha for the second time that night.<br />

After Mrs. Z. finished relating this<br />

story, she said to the woman, “I saw<br />

you davening so devoutly, and it would<br />

be such a shame to lose the brachos<br />

from your davening because of a ‘hole,<br />

to have your brochos fall out of your<br />

sleeves. I’m sure you didn’t notice but<br />

the slit on your sleeves clearly exposes<br />

your elbows.”<br />

The woman looked at her elbows, her<br />

face displaying surprise when she realized<br />

the truth of Mrs. Z.’s statement.<br />

A few minutes later when Mrs. Z. left<br />

shul, the woman turned to her and said<br />

“Thank you.”<br />

An inspired suggestion<br />

Mrs. C. Teldon known for her wry<br />

humor came up with the following<br />

suggestion:<br />

What if we found out ‘the number’ of<br />

the mitzvah of Tznius in the list of 613<br />

mitzvos. We can be mfarsem it and then<br />

one would merely have to say, “#”. It<br />

would be a buzz word.<br />

Imagine meeting a woman at the store<br />

and she was not dressed properly. Just<br />

smile at her and say, “59” (Rambam) or<br />

“75”(Alter Rebbe’s Shulchan Aruch) With<br />

a campaign of awareness, she would<br />

immediately know what you are talking<br />

about.<br />

Which ever way works! As long as<br />

there’s love in our hearts and those nails<br />

are really neatly trimmed the Rebbe is<br />

sure to bless our efforts with success.<br />

Comments and suggestions to:<br />

Tznius1@Verizon.net


September 26, 2008 ~ cr<strong>OWN</strong> heights Newspaper 15<br />

Story<br />

An Esrog from the Garden of Eden<br />

By Nissan Mindel<br />

Reprinted with permission from Chabad.<br />

Org<br />

It was the first day of Sukkot, and all the<br />

congregants in the shul (synagogue) of<br />

Rabbi Elimelech of Lizensk were in a festive<br />

mood. One could feel the “Yom-Tov” spirit<br />

in the atmosphere.<br />

As Rabbi Elimelech stood at the lectern and<br />

began reciting Hallel, all eyes turned upon<br />

him. There was something unusual in his<br />

manner this Sukkot. Why did he stop so<br />

suddenly in the middle of his swaying as<br />

he held the etrog and lulav in his hands to<br />

sniff the air? And why did he not go through<br />

the Service in his usual leisurely manner?<br />

It was evident that something was on his<br />

mind, something rather exciting by the<br />

look on his radiant countenance.<br />

The minute the davening (praying) was<br />

over, Rabbi Elimelech hurried to where<br />

his brother Rabbi Zusha (who had <strong>com</strong>e to<br />

spend the festival with him) was standing,<br />

and said to him eagerly: “Come and help<br />

me find the etrog which is permeating<br />

the whole shul with the fragrance of the<br />

Garden of Eden!”<br />

And so together they went from person to<br />

person until they reached the far corner of<br />

the shul where a quiet looking individual<br />

was standing, obviously engrossed in his<br />

own thoughts.<br />

“This is the one,” called out Rabbi Elimelech<br />

delightedly. “Please, dear friend, tell me<br />

who are you and where you obtained this<br />

wonderful etrog?”<br />

The man, looking somewhat startled and<br />

bewildered at this unexpected question,<br />

replied rather slowly, carefully choosing<br />

his words:<br />

“With all due respect to you, Rabbi, it is<br />

quite a story. Do you wish to sit down and<br />

listen to it all?”<br />

Mrs Tachtel's Plea for Tznius<br />

From our earliest childhood when my<br />

mother would take us to see the Rebbetzin<br />

Chana she would point out to us<br />

how she was our Royalty, our Malka.<br />

When I was 9 my mother took us to the<br />

convention in Manhattan so we should<br />

see Rebbetzin Chana. She is part of our<br />

<strong>com</strong>munity and we have her spiritual<br />

DNA in all of us, we are all the Rebbe's<br />

kinder.<br />

If we truly believe that we are connected<br />

to Rebbetzin Chana we can make a<br />

change in our neighborhood, we can<br />

increase our Tznius observance.<br />

Every person sitting in this room can<br />

read the Rebbe's letter where the Rebbe<br />

writes "Mahir" urgent.<br />

The Rebbe was involved in many<br />

and varied important matters and<br />

he was very careful with the words<br />

he used. If the Rebbe used the word<br />

Mahir in this context it tells us the<br />

urgency and importance of the inyan<br />

of our Tznius, as princesses as Jewish<br />

“Most certainly I do,” answered Rabbi<br />

Elimelech emphatically, “I am sure it will<br />

be a story worth hearing!”<br />

“My name,” began the quiet-looking man,<br />

“is Uri, and I <strong>com</strong>e from Strelisk. I have<br />

always regarded taking the “four kinds”<br />

on Sukkot as one of my favorite mitzvot,<br />

and so, although I am a poor man and<br />

could normally not afford to buy an etrog<br />

according to my desire, my young wife, who<br />

agrees with me as to its importance, helps<br />

me by hiring herself out as cook. Thus she<br />

is independent of any financial help from<br />

me, and I can use my own earnings for spiritual<br />

matters. I am employed as melamed<br />

(teacher) in the village of Yanev, which is<br />

not far from my native town. One half of<br />

my earnings I use for our needs and with<br />

the other half I buy an etrog in Lemberg.<br />

But in order not to spend any money on<br />

the journey I usually go on foot.<br />

“This year, during the Ten Days of Repentance,<br />

I was making my way on foot as<br />

usual, with fifty gulden in my purse with<br />

which to buy an etrog, when on the road<br />

to Lemberg I passed through a forest and<br />

stopped at a wayside inn to have a rest.<br />

It was time for ‘minchah’ so I stood in a<br />

corner and davened minchah.<br />

“I was in the middle of my prayers when<br />

I heard a terrible sound of moaning and<br />

groaning, as of one in great anguish. I<br />

women and girls.<br />

My mother had a very strong confidence<br />

in our youth, she would always encourage<br />

me to give a student another chance,<br />

look at the situation again, because she<br />

believed our youth could do it.<br />

We can put all our Kochos and enthusiasm<br />

and take our <strong>com</strong>munity back.<br />

If this is Kahn Zivah Hashem es<br />

HaBrocho, then it is up to us to make<br />

it a beacon of light and recapture our<br />

neighborhood.<br />

We can do it and we shall do it!<br />

Ladies there are copies of the Rebbe's<br />

letter and a diagram of the Tznius<br />

guidelines on your chairs, do not leave<br />

them here, take them with you!<br />

Mrs. S. Tachtel's summarized her plea<br />

for Tznius in our Sh'chuna for the CH<br />

Newspaper after her speech at Vov TIshrei<br />

Neshei U'bnos Chabad Gathering in<br />

honor of her mother Rebbetzin Sima<br />

Chasia bas Reb Yitzchak.<br />

hurriedly finished my davening so that I<br />

could find out what was the trouble, and<br />

if I could help in any way.<br />

“As I turned towards the man who was in<br />

obvious distress, I beheld a most unusual<br />

and rough looking person, dressed in<br />

peasant garb with a whip in his hands,<br />

pouring out his troubles to the inn-keeper<br />

at the bar.<br />

“From the somewhat confused story,<br />

between his sobs, I managed to gather<br />

that the man with the whip was a<br />

poor Jew who earned his living as a<br />

baal agallah (owner of a horse and<br />

cart for carting purposes). He had<br />

a wife and several children and he<br />

barely managed to earn enough to<br />

make ends meet. And now, a terrible<br />

calamity had be fallen him. His horse,<br />

without which he could do nothing,<br />

had suddenly collapsed in the forest<br />

not far from the inn, and just lay there<br />

unable to get up.<br />

“I could not bear to see the man’s despair<br />

and tried to encourage him, by telling him<br />

that he must not forget that there is a G-d<br />

above us who could help him in his trouble,<br />

however serious it seemed to him.<br />

“ ‘I’ll sell you another horse for fifty gulden,<br />

although I assure you he is worth at least<br />

eighty, but just to help you out in your<br />

difficulty!’ “ The inn-keeper was saying to<br />

the wagon driver.<br />

“ ‘I haven’t even fifty cents, and he tells me<br />

I can buy a horse for fifty gulden!’ the man<br />

said bitterly.<br />

“I felt I could not keep the money I had<br />

with me for an etrog when here was a<br />

man in such desperate plight that his<br />

very life and that of his family depended<br />

upon his getting a horse. So I said to the<br />

inn-keeper:<br />

“’Tell me what is the lowest price you would<br />

take for your horse?’<br />

“The inn-keeper turned to me in surprise. If<br />

you pay me on the spot, I will take forty-five<br />

gulden, but absolutely not a cent less. I am<br />

selling my horse at a loss as it is!’<br />

“I immediately took out my purse and<br />

banded him forty-five gulden, the wagon<br />

driver looking on, his eyes nearly bulging<br />

out of their sockets in astonishment. He<br />

was just speechless with relief, and his joy<br />

was absolutely indescribable.<br />

“’Now you see that the Almighty can help<br />

you, even when the situation appears to you<br />

to be entirely hopeless!’ I said to him as he<br />

hurried off with the innkeeper to harness<br />

the newly-bought horse to his forsaken cart<br />

tied to the stricken horse in the forest.<br />

“As soon as they went off, I hurriedly got<br />

my few things together and disappeared,<br />

as I did not want to be embarrassed by the<br />

thanks of the grateful wagon driver.<br />

“I eventually reached Lemberg with the<br />

remaining five gulden in my pocket,<br />

and naturally had to content myself<br />

with buying a very ordinary looking but<br />

kosher etrog. Usually my etrog is the best<br />

in Yanev, and everyone used to <strong>com</strong>e and<br />

make a blessing over it , but this year I<br />

was ashamed to return home with such a<br />

poor-looking specimen, so my wife agreed<br />

that I could <strong>com</strong>e here to Lizensk, where<br />

nobody knew me.”<br />

“But my dear Rabbi Uri,” cried out Rabbi<br />

Elimelech, now that the former had<br />

finished his story, “Yours is indeed an<br />

exceptional etrog. Now I realize why your<br />

etrog has the fragrance of the Garden of<br />

Eden in its perfume! Let me tell you the<br />

sequel to your story.”<br />

“When the wagon driver whom you saved<br />

thought about his unexpected good fortune,<br />

he decided that you must have been<br />

none other than the Prophet Elijah whom<br />

the Almighty had sent down to earth in<br />

the form of a man, in order to help him<br />

in his desperation. Having <strong>com</strong>e to this<br />

conclusion the happy wagon driver looked<br />

for a way of expressing his gratitude to the<br />

Almighty, but the poor man knew not a<br />

Hebrew word, nor could he say any prayers.<br />

He racked his simple brain for the best way<br />

of thanksgiving.<br />

“Suddenly his face lit up. He took his<br />

whip and lashed it into the air with all his<br />

might, crying out with all his being: ‘Dear<br />

Father in Heaven, I love you very much!<br />

What can I do to convince you of my love<br />

for you? Let me crack my whip for you as<br />

a sign that I love you!’ Saying which, the<br />

wagon driver cracked his whip into the air<br />

three times.<br />

“On the eve of Yom Kippur, the Almighty<br />

up above was seated on His ‘Seat of judgment,’<br />

listening to the first prayers of the<br />

Day of Atonement.<br />

“Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev, who<br />

was acting as the Counsel for Defense on<br />

behalf of his fellow Jews, was pushing a<br />

wagon full of Jewish mitzvot to the Gates<br />

of Heaven, when Satan appeared and<br />

obstructed his path with piles of Jewish<br />

sins, so that Rabbi Levi Yitzchak just got<br />

stuck there. My brother Rabbi Zusha and<br />

I added our strength to help him move his<br />

wagon forward, but all in vain; even our<br />

<strong>com</strong>bined efforts proved fruitless.<br />

“Suddenly there came the sound of the<br />

cracking of a whip which rent the air,<br />

causing a blinding ray of light to appear,<br />

lighting up the whole universe, right up<br />

to the very heavens! There we saw the<br />

angels and all the righteous seated in a<br />

circle, singing G-d’s praise. On hearing<br />

the wagon driver’s words as he cracked his<br />

whip in ecstasy, they responded: ‘Happy<br />

is the King who is thus praised!’<br />

“All at once, the Angel Michael appeared,<br />

leading a horse, followed by the wagon<br />

driver with whip in hand.<br />

“The Angel Michael harnessed this horse<br />

to the wagon of mitzvot, and the wagon<br />

driver cracked his whip. Suddenly the<br />

wagon gave a lurch forward, flattening the<br />

piles of sins that had been obstructing the<br />

way, and drove it smoothly and easily right<br />

up to the Throne of Honor. There the King<br />

of Kings received it most graciously and,<br />

rising from the Seat of judgment, went over<br />

and seated Himself on the Seat of Mercy.<br />

A happy New Year was assured.”<br />

“And now dear Rabbi Uri” concluded Rabbi<br />

Elimelech, “you see that all this came about<br />

through your noble action. Go home, and<br />

be a leader in Israel! For you have proved<br />

your worthiness, and you shall carry with<br />

you the approval of the Heavenly Court.<br />

But before you go, permit me to hold this<br />

wonderful etrog of yours, and praise G-d<br />

with it.”


16 CR<strong>OWN</strong> HEIGHTS Newspaper ~September 26, 2008<br />

Year of Hakhel…<br />

Wel<strong>com</strong>ing the World to Crown Heights – Kaan Tziva Ha-shem es HaBrocha…<br />

Visitors from 39 countries in<br />

the last six months!<br />

By Ben Yehuda<br />

For 25 years, a local Chabad organization<br />

has been quietly and consistently<br />

bringing thousands of guests from all<br />

walks of life to visit the Rebbe’s <strong>com</strong>munity.<br />

Through a three to four hour<br />

daily guided tour of Crown Heights, the<br />

Chassidic Discovery Wel<strong>com</strong>e Center<br />

“Jewish U.S. Navy cadets in 770, one of hundreds<br />

of Jewish groups that visit, as well as public and<br />

private schools, colleges and universities, etc.”<br />

provides a meaningful and inspiring<br />

introduction to Chassidic and Jewish<br />

life. This mosad, one of the best kept<br />

secrets within Crown Heights, has<br />

received international acclaim for its<br />

innovative programming and educational<br />

expertise, and has been featured<br />

in various national and international<br />

media, including ABC Niteline, CNN<br />

News – TV Asahi Japan, the NY Times,<br />

National Public Radio, etc.<br />

As we begin the Hakhel Year, Anash<br />

are invited to share this educational<br />

experience with others so that they<br />

too can experience the warmth and<br />

brotherhood of Chassidic Life.<br />

Some recent written feedback…<br />

“This was the highlight of my trip to<br />

NYC! I felt like a visiting dignitary.<br />

The kindness and hospitality was a<br />

wonderful breath of fresh air in NYC.<br />

The bakery and the mikvah were amazing.<br />

I highly re<strong>com</strong>mend people of all<br />

faiths visit for a mystic understanding<br />

of their Jewish roots in action.”<br />

We thoroughly enjoyed the time we<br />

spent with Rabbi Epstein who shared<br />

so much of his wisdom and experience<br />

with us to enrich our Jewish education<br />

and spiritual path. We felt more<br />

connected to our Jewish souls<br />

after this wonderful, one of a kind<br />

experience. Many thanks to the<br />

Rabbi.”<br />

“Great experience and very informative!<br />

I would highly re<strong>com</strong>mend<br />

this tour. From the moment I got<br />

off the subway, I felt I was in a<br />

different world. It was very interesting<br />

being part of a somewhat<br />

“closed society”. All questions were “Thousands of Jewish teens put on tephillin for the<br />

first time in their lives”<br />

answered honestly… Our tour guide<br />

knowledgeable regarding the subject<br />

was kind, informative, and helpful. I<br />

matter. No question asked by the tour<br />

gained a whole new respect for a group<br />

group seemed to faze them.”<br />

of people who are extremely devoted<br />

to their beliefs. Our tour guide took<br />

all the time needed at all our stops so<br />

I could really take in all the sights and<br />

information. It was great that we could<br />

also take pictures of everything.”<br />

“Interesting and informative. The<br />

leaders of the group were excellent.<br />

They provided a lot of information, and<br />

were willing to answer any question, no<br />

matter how simplistic. My husband and<br />

I, even though we are Jewish, learned<br />

much from the interchanges.”<br />

“Great experience. Joining the tour,<br />

I learned a lot about the <strong>com</strong>munity.<br />

It is always nice to know about other<br />

people not just through reading books<br />

or searching internet but through talking<br />

face to face… I think it was a really<br />

Tishrei Yahrzeiten<br />

This week we continue with the Yahrzeiten of people who lived in our shechuna.<br />

We are also including the Yahrzeiten of Shluchim. In mentioning them we<br />

<strong>com</strong>e to “v’Hachai yiten el Libo”. We learn lessons from their lives, that we can<br />

incorporate into our own. This column includes the Yahrzeiten from the 10th of<br />

Tishrei through the 16th of Tishrei. The respective resting places of the individuals<br />

noted in this column are near the holy Ohel, unless otherwise specified.<br />

Men<br />

10th of Tishrei<br />

Hachossid Reb<br />

Shmaryohu<br />

Gurary<br />

The son of Hachossid<br />

Reb Noson, he<br />

was born in Kremenshug<br />

and later<br />

moved to Israel.<br />

Every year, Reb Shmaryohu would<br />

visit the Rebbe during Tishrei and for<br />

a large sum of money would purchase<br />

the Mitzva of opening the Aron Kodesh<br />

at Kol Nidrei and handing the Sefer<br />

Torah to the Rebbe. He was nifter in<br />

5745/1984, moments before he reached<br />

the Aron Kodesh, in the presence of the<br />

Rebbe and the entire shul.<br />

16th of Tishrei<br />

Hachossid R eb<br />

C h a i m Z u s i a<br />

Wilmovsky<br />

The son of Reb Yosef<br />

Yitzchok, Reb Zushe<br />

served as a partisan<br />

in Russia during<br />

WWII fighting the Nazis. He later<br />

settled in Israel where he was involved<br />

in various missions and activities for the<br />

Rebbe, some of which were concealed,<br />

spreading Chassidus and reporting to<br />

the Rebbe on the numerous Chabad<br />

mosdos in Israel. He would arrive for<br />

Tishrei during and would energize the<br />

<strong>com</strong>munity with the joy of Yom Tov<br />

precious experience for me. Our guides<br />

were so sincere and at the same time<br />

friendly, which I was deeply impressed.<br />

I appreciate their efforts to introduce<br />

their way of life and philosophy to<br />

outsiders. Thank you so much.”<br />

“Extremely Interesting. A fascinating<br />

peek into a Brooklyn the average tourist<br />

doesn’t see. Our tour guides were<br />

warm, gracious and, of course, very<br />

“A really interesting and eye-opening<br />

tour… It’s like visiting a living museum.<br />

The tour guides give you great insight<br />

into the <strong>com</strong>munity. The kosher lunch,<br />

which was included in the price, was<br />

also really great. I highly re<strong>com</strong>mend<br />

it.”<br />

These are just a few of the personal<br />

impressions that reflect the deep impact<br />

that has be<strong>com</strong>e an almost daily occurrence<br />

on these tours. This unique<br />

<strong>com</strong>bination of sights, sounds and<br />

experiences provide visitors with a total<br />

emersion in Jewish Chassidic Life.<br />

The nominal fee for the tour and taxdeductible<br />

contributions of those who<br />

support its work enable the Chassidic<br />

Discovery Wel<strong>com</strong>e Center to share<br />

and especially during the Simchas<br />

Bais Hashoeva dancing. He merited<br />

that the Rebbe referred to him as “My<br />

Partisan”. On the 2nd night of Yom Tov<br />

of 5747/1986, he left the Simchas Bais<br />

HaShoeva dancing on Kingston Avenue<br />

and went to 770, where he was nifter a<br />

short time later in the Suka.<br />

Women<br />

Chana Kolodny<br />

The daughter of, may he live and be well,<br />

Hachossid Reb Yosef, she was a true Bas<br />

Chabad who and was active in Achos<br />

Tmimim and the Friendship Circle, and<br />

was beloved by children. She was nifter<br />

at the age of 17 (Toiv) in Yerusholayim<br />

in 5767/2006 and her resting place is<br />

on Har Hamnuchos.<br />

We should speedily witness “The ones who<br />

dwell in the dust will awaken and rejoice”<br />

with all the above mentioned individuals<br />

amongst them.<br />

Dear Readers:<br />

Anyone who would like to have their<br />

relatives mentioned in the yahrzeit column<br />

the spirituality and charm of Crown<br />

Heights to an ever increasing worldwide<br />

audience. Thousands of dollars are<br />

spent annually to promote the tours on<br />

the internet and distribute brochures in<br />

hotels and attractions throughout the<br />

city, and to provide this tour experience<br />

(by Anash) in English, Yiddish, Hebrew,<br />

Russian, French, Spanish, Portuguese,<br />

Italian, German and Japanese.<br />

There is so much more that can<br />

be ac<strong>com</strong>plished. Please share<br />

this amazing experience with your<br />

friends, mekuravim, business associates,<br />

simcha guests, etc.<br />

How? Send them a brochure, or a<br />

link to www.jewishtours.<strong>com</strong> to<br />

watch an introductory video. Brochures<br />

are available in local stores, or<br />

at the Chassidic Discovery Wel<strong>com</strong>e<br />

Center’s office by the Tzach / Levi<br />

Yitzchak library. You can also send<br />

your email address to subscribe@<br />

jewishtours.<strong>com</strong> and receive a photo<br />

and quote of the week which you can<br />

forward to others as well.<br />

The Board and Officers of the Chassidic<br />

Discovery Center would like to thank<br />

Rabbi Beryl Epstein and our dedicated<br />

staff and guides, our contributors, and<br />

the institutions that make themselves<br />

available for the tour on a daily basis:<br />

Lubavitch Youth Organization – Levi<br />

Yitzchok Library (Rabbi Shlomo Friedman<br />

and Rabbi Kasriel Kastel), Library<br />

of Agudas Chasidei Chabad (Rabbi<br />

Beryl Levine), Crown Heights Mikvah<br />

(Mrs. Rozzi Malamud and Mrs. Cyrel<br />

Deitsch), Crown Heights Matzo Bakery<br />

(Rabbi Yitzchak Tenenbaum), HaSofer<br />

(Rabbi Moshe Klein), Oraita (Rabbi<br />

Gad Sebag), Chassidic Art Institute (Zev<br />

Markowitz), and Muchnick Arts (Michoel<br />

Muchnik).<br />

should email the name, father’s name, date<br />

of the ptira and some details to chp5768@<br />

gmail.<strong>com</strong>. A picture may be included.

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