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INTRODUCTION<br />

“Anti-Semitism is no longer the hatred of <strong>and</strong><br />

discrim<strong>in</strong>ation aga<strong>in</strong>st Jews as a religious or ethnic<br />

group; <strong>in</strong> the age of Zionism, we are told, anti-<br />

Semitism has metamorphosed <strong>in</strong>to someth<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

is more <strong>in</strong>sidious. Today, Israel <strong>and</strong> its Western<br />

defenders <strong>in</strong>sist genocidal anti-Semitism consists<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly of any attempt to take away <strong>and</strong> to refuse to<br />

uphold the absolute right of Israel to be a Jewish<br />

racist state.” 1<br />

At the United Nations World Conference aga<strong>in</strong>st Racism<br />

held <strong>in</strong> Durban <strong>in</strong> 2001, there was significant focus<br />

on Israel’s discrim<strong>in</strong>atory <strong>practice</strong>s <strong>and</strong> treatment of<br />

Palest<strong>in</strong>ians coupled with renewed debate analogous to<br />

UN General Assembly Resolution 3379 which <strong>in</strong> 1975<br />

equated Zionism with <strong>racism</strong>. Such focus no doubt<br />

reflects the grow<strong>in</strong>g world-wide consensus <strong>and</strong> repulsion<br />

at these <strong>practice</strong>s.<br />

Humanitarians <strong>and</strong> human rights defenders the world<br />

over, from Archbishop Desmond Tutu to Jimmy Carter <strong>and</strong><br />

Noam Chomsky, <strong>in</strong> accordance with <strong>in</strong>ternational law <strong>and</strong><br />

numerous UN resolutions, condemn Israel as a military<br />

occupation implement<strong>in</strong>g racist policies aga<strong>in</strong>st the non-<br />

Jewish populations both <strong>in</strong>side its territory <strong>and</strong> those it<br />

occupies. Yet, mean<strong>in</strong>gful public debate of this press<strong>in</strong>g<br />

issue rema<strong>in</strong>s taboo <strong>and</strong> its very existence is generally<br />

ignored - the US stormed out of the Durban conference<br />

decry<strong>in</strong>g it as ‘anti-Israel’ <strong>and</strong> ‘anti-Semitic’ while the<br />

EU refused to pass judgment. Dur<strong>in</strong>g deliberation of the<br />

1975 “Zionism is <strong>racism</strong>” resolution <strong>in</strong> the UN, Israel itself<br />

conceded that it discrim<strong>in</strong>ated aga<strong>in</strong>st Arabs, but argued<br />

Israeli Racism <strong>in</strong> Theory <strong>and</strong> Practice<br />

Middle East Monitor | A Report | October 2009<br />

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