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Tome Architecture and management of a geological repository - Andra

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5 – B waste <strong>repository</strong> zoneFigure 5.1.10 500-litre stainless steel containerIn this subset, the waste consists <strong>of</strong> various materials, especially metals, organic matter <strong>and</strong> glassware,mixed in the same package. The average weight <strong>of</strong> the finished packages is 925 kilograms for thoseimmobilised by a cementitious material <strong>and</strong> 850 kilograms for a cement-bitumen matrix. Given thechemical content <strong>of</strong> the packages, potential production <strong>of</strong> hydrogen by radiolysis <strong>of</strong> the organic matter<strong>and</strong> conditioning matrix water also needs to be considered. The equivalent ß-γ dose rate in pseudocontact(5 cm) with the packages is roughly 0.2 Sv/h.The ninth <strong>and</strong> last subset <strong>of</strong> technological waste packages, manufactured by the CEA, contains solidwaste contaminated mainly by α emitters. Depending on its dimensions, the waste is conditioned, incompacted or non-compacted form, in 870-litre non-alloy steel containers (see Figure 5.1.11).As with the 500-litre steel containers above, two waste conditioning matrices – initially a cementbitumenmatrix, then from 1990 a cementitious material – have been used successively since thepackages were first produced. It should be noted that this package subset also includes some packages<strong>of</strong> cemented concentrates initially conditioned in 700-litre steel drums, then reconditioned in 870-litrecontainers.Figure 5.1.11 870-litre non-alloy steel containerThe conditioned waste comprises various materials (metals, organic matter, glass, debris, etc.) mixedin the same package. The average weight <strong>of</strong> the finished packages varies between 1.6 <strong>and</strong> 2.3 metrictons, depending on the content (compacted or non-compacted, conditioning with over-drums). Giventhe chemical content <strong>of</strong> the packages, once again potential production <strong>of</strong> hydrogen by radiolysis <strong>of</strong> theorganic matter <strong>and</strong> conditioning matrix water must be considered. These packages do not releaseradiation.Dossier 2005 Granite - ARCHITECTURE AND MANAGEMENT OF A GEOLOGICAL REPOSITORY104/228

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