Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
Messages in the Media - University of Toronto
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such as France, 133 Germany, <strong>the</strong> UK and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands,<br />
have <strong>in</strong>sisted on ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m for as long as possible.<br />
134<br />
2011 IN REVIEW:<br />
Throughout 2011, <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g issues affected relations<br />
between Bulgaria and <strong>the</strong> EU: Bulgaria’s accession to<br />
<strong>the</strong> Schengen Area; <strong>the</strong> Euro crisis and o<strong>the</strong>r economic developments;<br />
<strong>the</strong> matter <strong>of</strong> domestic reforms; and work<br />
permits and restrictions. While <strong>the</strong> articles consulted were<br />
<strong>of</strong> news reports, <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> op-ed pieces or commentaries,<br />
some general attitudes were depicted, <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> portrayal<br />
<strong>of</strong> Bulgarian-EU relations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> popular domestic<br />
press.<br />
The disappo<strong>in</strong>tment over <strong>the</strong> delay <strong>of</strong> Bulgaria’s accession<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Schengen area, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most widely reported<br />
on topics <strong>in</strong> 2011, had a negative impact on <strong>the</strong><br />
country’s overall attitude towards <strong>the</strong> EU, especially after<br />
<strong>the</strong> adm<strong>in</strong>istration claimed <strong>the</strong> requirements were completed,<br />
which was suggested by an EU-led <strong>in</strong>spection. The<br />
notion that <strong>the</strong> criteria for Schengen were not consistent,<br />
strongly affected domestic views <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> delay imposed on<br />
Bulgaria and Romania, as politicians from both countries<br />
<strong>in</strong>sisted that <strong>the</strong> necessary requirements had been met.<br />
Bulgarian report<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> issue did reflect <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
dissatisfaction shared by <strong>the</strong> vast majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> population<br />
over what some perceived to be unfair treatment,<br />
while o<strong>the</strong>rs saw <strong>the</strong> delay as a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g corruption<br />
and lack <strong>of</strong> reforms. As 2011 came to a close, <strong>the</strong><br />
issue <strong>of</strong> Bulgaria’s accession to Schengen rema<strong>in</strong>ed a hot<br />
topic, with reports ma<strong>in</strong>ly discuss<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> possible dates <strong>of</strong><br />
accession set out for 2012.<br />
The o<strong>the</strong>r prom<strong>in</strong>ent issue <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bulgarian media<br />
was <strong>the</strong> Eurozone crisis and <strong>the</strong> economic turmoil that persisted<br />
throughout 2011, and more specifically its consequences<br />
for Bulgaria. As <strong>the</strong> economic reality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Eurozone<br />
countries became <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly dire, all three news<br />
sources consulted produced articles contrast<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> domestic<br />
economic situation with that <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r member<br />
33