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BPE BROCHURE - Cardinal BPE

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passivation passivationPassivation dissolves free iron particlespresent following forming, machining, andelectropolishing processes. This isaccomplished by bathing the material in aheated solution of nitric acid. If theseparticles are allowed to remain they canattach themselves to the base material,eventually oxidizing and contaminating yoursystem.When used in conjunction with our provenelectropolishing process, passivationimproves upon the original corrosionresistance of the alloy. Material performanceis dramatically improved by theformation of a thick chromium enrichedoxide layer.research & developmentresearch & developmentAs part of our extensive ongoing researchand development programs <strong>Cardinal</strong> <strong>BPE</strong>has funded metallurgy research at theUniversity of Missouri’s Center for MaterialsResearch. Surface treatment studies havefocused on developing increasedstandardization in the electropolishingprocess in order to achieve a morepredictable and consistent finished product.Two areas that have been targeted to dateare the variables involved in the processand the effect that raw materials have onthe final product.The knowledge gained through our R&Defforts led to the creation of the firstALC-300 digitally controlled electropolishprocess monitoring equipment. Thisequipment is capable of producing consistentquality products without variance fromoperator to operator.Through our research, we have come tounderstand that many inconsistencies in thefinal product are directly attributed tovariation in the microchemistry and grainsize of the raw material. This is why we takespecial care to procure only materialsproviding optimal conditions forelectropolishing.Today we have improved on the industrialspecifications for raw stainless steel alloy,establishing our own proprietary standardsfor material procurement. Our continuinginvestigation of the effects of processvariables allows <strong>Cardinal</strong> <strong>BPE</strong> to transformthe art of electropolishing into a controlledscience.qualityqualityassuranceassurance<strong>Cardinal</strong> <strong>BPE</strong> bioPure tubing and fittings aremanufactured to meet or exceed ASME <strong>BPE</strong>standards. <strong>Cardinal</strong> <strong>BPE</strong> was the firstcompany in the high purity tubing and fittingindustry to be registered to international ISO9002 standards. Our unyielding commitmentto quality is evident in every step of ourmanufacturing process. From the start ofprocurement we specify stringent materialstandards. When raw materials arrive at ourloading dock they are quarantined until wallthickness, ovality, smoothness, surfacemorphology, and chemical composition havebeen verified to insure it will meet ourrigorous electropolishing procedures.All measuring instruments and analyticalequipment are calibrated and traceable toNIST standards. Finally, every employee isempowered to declare piping and fittings unfitfor sale if deviations from our standards arediscovered.Fittings and tubing are not only inspectedvisually, but stylus measurement devices andmass spectrometer helium leakdetectors areutilized. Additionally, the following qualityassurance options are available:• Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)photographs• Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) tests• Electron Spectroscopy Chemical Analysis(ESCA) tests• Testing for presence of moisture utilizinga Meeco Aquamatic Plus moisture analyzer• Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM)surface analysis tests• Testing for presence of particles down to0.01 micron utilizing a MET1CNC particlecounter• Certification for oxygen and medical gas• Image processing (video probe and/orboroscoping capabilities)It’s about quality.It’s about control.biopharmaceutical

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