11.07.2015 Views

Pathology of the Head and Neck

Pathology of the Head and Neck

Pathology of the Head and Neck

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188 S. Regauer6abcdeFig. 6.7. Lymphangiomatous tonsillar polyp. a Lymphangiomatouspolyps vary in size between several millimetres to severalcentimetres. The stalk may be composed <strong>of</strong> fibro-vascular stromaor adipose tissue. b The stroma may be fibrotic <strong>and</strong> contains numerousthin-walled vascular channels filled with proteinaceousffluid <strong>and</strong> lymphocytes. c–d The surface is covered by ei<strong>the</strong>r squamousepi<strong>the</strong>lium with numerous intraepi<strong>the</strong>lial lymphocytes orby respiratory epi<strong>the</strong>lium with a dense lymphocytic infiltrate. e–fMarkedly dilated lymphatic vessels accompanied by lymphocyticinfiltratecarcinomas that produce cystic metastases originatefrom <strong>the</strong> excretory ductal system <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> submucosalminor salivary gl<strong>and</strong>s within <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tongue<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> palatine tonsil [165].A search for <strong>the</strong> primary carcinoma within <strong>the</strong>pharynx in patients with clinically occult tumoursshould include multiple blind biopsies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> tongue <strong>and</strong> oro- <strong>and</strong> nasopharynx <strong>and</strong>/or ton-

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