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Technical Sessions – Monday July 11

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HD-02 IFORS 20<strong>11</strong> - Melbourne<br />

� HD-02<br />

Thursday, 15:30-17:00<br />

Meeting Room 101<br />

Production Scheduling<br />

Stream: Scheduling<br />

Contributed session<br />

Chair: Sergio Maturana, Ingenieria Industrial y de Sistemas, P.<br />

Universidad Catolica de Chile, Casilla 306 Correo 22, Santiago,<br />

Chile, smaturan@ing.puc.cl<br />

1 - Metaheuristic Solution Approaches for the Open-pit<br />

Mine Production Scheduling Problem with Grade Uncertainty<br />

Amina Lamghari, Mining and Materials Engineering, McGill<br />

University, Frank Dawson Adams, Rm <strong>11</strong>3, 3450 University<br />

street, H3A 2A7, Montreal, Quebec, Canada,<br />

amina.lamghari@mail.mcgill.ca, Roussos Dimitrakopoulos<br />

We consider a stochastic version of the open-pit mine production scheduling<br />

problem. In this problem, the mineral deposit is represented as a threedimensional<br />

grid of blocks, and the metal content of the blocks is the source<br />

of uncertainty. The problem can be formulated as a two-stage stochastic program<br />

with recourse. We propose two metaheuristic solution approaches based<br />

on tabu search and variable neighborhood search. Numerical results are provided<br />

to indicate the efficiency of the proposed methods to generate very good<br />

solutions in reasonable computational times.<br />

2 - Operative Production Planning under Demand Uncertainty<br />

in the Context of the Automotive Industry with<br />

Rolling Horizons<br />

Stefan Kloepfer, CIM, Heinz Nixdorf Institute, Fürstenallee <strong>11</strong>,<br />

33102, Paderborn, Germany, stefan.kloepfer@hni.upb.de,<br />

Wilhelm Dangelmaier<br />

In order to achieve efficient production planning, the subtasks of lotsizing,scheduling<br />

and capacity assignment under demand uncertainty have to<br />

be solved simultaneously because of their interdependencies. To cope with<br />

this problem, we present a holistic 2-stage stochastic model with a time based<br />

aggregation scheme that reduces complexity at small loss of accuracy by integrating<br />

the concept of rolling horizons. Moreover,we show the benefit of using<br />

a stochastic model and elaborate on an approach for deriving realistic scenario<br />

sets in this context of long term customer-supplier relationships.<br />

3 - Minimising the Cycles Traversed on a Unidirectional<br />

Cyclical Picking Line<br />

Jason Matthews, Department of Logistics, University of<br />

Stellenbosch, South Africa, 14855054@sun.ac.za, Stephan<br />

Visagie<br />

A real life order pick operation making use of cyclical picking lines used by Pep<br />

Stores Ltd, South Africa, is considered. Multiple pickers walk in a clockwise<br />

direction around a conveyor belt picking from fixed bin locations. The problem<br />

of sequencing orders for these pickers is discussed. A strong lower bound on<br />

the number of cycles needed for a wave of picking is established. Results on a<br />

dynamic solution approach to the real life problem are presented<br />

4 - Integrating Planning and Scheduling Sawmill Operations<br />

Sergio Maturana, Ingenieria Industrial y de Sistemas, P.<br />

Universidad Catolica de Chile, Casilla 306 Correo 22, Santiago,<br />

Chile, smaturan@ing.puc.cl, Mauricio Varas<br />

A recurring problem faced by many firms is how to plan and schedule their<br />

operations. Although both stages are required, frequently they are difficult to<br />

integrate taking into account the uncertainty faced by the firm. An "optimal’<br />

plan might result in a suboptimal schedule due to unforeseen changes. We<br />

present a preliminary study on integrating planning and scheduling of operations<br />

at a sawmill using an optimization model for the planning stage, and a<br />

simple heuristic for the scheduling stage. Monte-Carlo simulation is used to<br />

study the properties of the solutions generated by the approach.<br />

98<br />

� HD-03<br />

Thursday, 15:30-17:00<br />

Meeting Room 102<br />

Travel Behaviour 3<br />

Stream: Travel Behaviour<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: John Rose, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Sydney,<br />

Australia, JohnR@itls.usyd.edu.au<br />

1 - Measuring the Impact of Individuals’ Perceptions on<br />

their Transport Mode Choice<br />

Aurélie Glerum, Transport and Mobility Laboratory, École<br />

Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne,<br />

Switzerland, aurelie.glerum@epfl.ch, Bilge Atasoy, Michel<br />

Bierlaire<br />

This research aims at analyzing the impact of individuals’ perceptions on their<br />

transport mode preferences through an integrated choice and latent variable<br />

model. Here perceptions are measured through adjectives describing several<br />

different transport modes. The adjectives were freely reported by respondents<br />

of a survey conducted in low-density areas. They build a new type of data<br />

consisting of words that can be classified according to a perception scale and<br />

introduced in a discrete choice model as measurement equations of a latent<br />

perception of a transport mode.<br />

2 - Profiling Public Events from Mobility Data<br />

Francisco Pereira, SMART/ITS, MIT, 77 Mass Ave. Room<br />

1-249, 02139, Cambridge, MA, United States, camara@dei.uc.pt<br />

This paper describes a methodology for identifying public home distributions in<br />

planned special events. We analyze a massive dataset of localized cell-phone<br />

records to infer crowd traces. A neural network model then predicts crowd<br />

home distributions at the zipcode area level. Experiments based on 52 events<br />

in the city of Boston show an RMSE of 4.89% in the prediction for high demand<br />

areas. This work demonstrates the value of mobility data for the support<br />

of travel demand management and ultimately to a more responsive city without<br />

compromising critical issues such as privacy or security.<br />

� HD-04<br />

Thursday, 15:30-17:00<br />

Meeting Room 103<br />

Carbon Emissions and Supply Chains<br />

Stream: Supply Chain Management<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: Tarkan Tan, Industrial Engineering, Eindhoven University of<br />

Technology, Den Dolech 2, Pav F-07, 5612AZ, Eindhoven,<br />

Netherlands, t.tan@tue.nl<br />

1 - Effect of Carbon Emission Regulations on Transport<br />

Mode Selection in Supply Chains<br />

Tarkan Tan, Industrial Engineering, Eindhoven University of<br />

Technology, Den Dolech 2, Pav F-07, 5612AZ, Eindhoven,<br />

Netherlands, t.tan@tue.nl, Kristel Hoen<br />

We investigate the effect of two regulation mechanisms to drive down carbon<br />

emissions on the transport mode selection decision: an emission cost and an<br />

emission constraint. We use an accurate calculation method to determine the<br />

carbon emissions and incorporate them explicitly in our model. Our results<br />

show that introducing an emission cost for freight transport, e.g. via a market<br />

mechanism such as cap-and-trade, will not result in large emission reductions.<br />

2 - Carbon-optimal Supply Chains<br />

Charles Corbett, UCLA Anderson School of Management, <strong>11</strong>0<br />

westwood plaza, box 951481, 90095-1481, Los Angeles, CA,<br />

United States, charles.corbett@anderson.ucla.edu, Felipe Caro,<br />

Tarkan Tan, Rob Zuidwijk<br />

In this paper we explore the differences between making a supply chain carbonneutral<br />

by offsetting all emissions vs. making it carbon-optimal by inducing all<br />

parties to invest appropriately in reducing GHG emissions. We examine conditions<br />

under which first-best can and cannot be achieved, and examine various<br />

decentralized outcomes.

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