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Technical Sessions – Monday July 11

Technical Sessions – Monday July 11

Technical Sessions – Monday July 11

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We study the online version of the classic uniform machine scheduling problem<br />

to minimize total weighted completion time with nonpreemptive setting.<br />

Using the linear programming based scheduling technique, we present a deterministic<br />

online scheduling policy for that model, and derive performance<br />

guarantees that is related to the number of machines and the ratio between the<br />

largest machine’s speed and the total machine’s speed. Our algorithm naturally<br />

extends several approaches to uniform machine scheduling. To the best of our<br />

knowledge, it is the first competitive ratio for this problem.<br />

4 - An Equilibrium Model of Distribution Supply Chain Network<br />

with Inventory Transshipment<br />

Jing Zhou, Management Science and Engineering, Nanjing<br />

University, 210093, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China,<br />

houcaishen@gmail.com<br />

In this paper, an equilibrium model of distribution supply chain network with<br />

inventory transshipment was developed based on capacity constraints equilibrium<br />

model of supply chain network. The model was calculated by a simple<br />

case with two wholesalers, two retailers and two consumers. It confirmed that<br />

inventory transshipment would cause an increase in total cost of distribution<br />

supply chain. However, the total cost would decrease when increasing the cost<br />

of inventory transshipment. To restrain abnormal behaviors, some strategies<br />

were suggested to increase the cost of inventory transshipment.<br />

� MA-17<br />

<strong>Monday</strong>, <strong>11</strong>:30-13:00<br />

Meeting Room 214<br />

Robust Multi Criteria Decision Analysis<br />

Stream: Multicriteria Decision Analysis and<br />

Multiobjective Optimisation<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: Jutta Geldermann, Professur für Produktion und Logistik,<br />

Universität Göttingen, Platz der Göttinger Sieben 3, D-37073,<br />

Göttingen, Germany, geldermann@wiwi.uni-goettingen.de<br />

1 - Evaluation based Resource Allocation to Improve Security<br />

in Container Line Supply Chain<br />

Dawei Tang, Manchester Business School, M13 9UR,<br />

Manchester, United Kingdom, dawei.tang.wh@googlemail.com,<br />

Dong-Ling Xu, Shan-Lin Yang, Jian-Bo Yang<br />

Container Line Supply Chain (CLSC) is a dominant yet high vulnerable way<br />

to transport cargo globally, whilst resources to improve its security are always<br />

limited. To improve CLSC security efficiently, a model is developed to allocate<br />

resources optimally for CLSC. Different from other Resource Allocation (RA)<br />

models, the model proposed has 2 major features: 1) resources are allocated<br />

based on security evaluation, thus areas with lower security have higher priority<br />

to get resources; 2) the proposed model can handle imprecise, uncertain and<br />

semi-structured information involved in RA processes.<br />

2 - Stochastic and Robust Multicriteria Decision Support<br />

for Supply Planning of Renewable Resources<br />

Susanne Wiedenmann, Professur für Produktion und Logistik,<br />

Universität Göttingen, Platz der Göttinger Sieben 3, 37073,<br />

Göttingen, Germany,<br />

susanne.wiedenmann@wiwi.uni-goettingen.de, Sven Krumke,<br />

Jutta Geldermann<br />

Supply planning for the industrial use of renewable resources confronts the decision<br />

maker with specific challenges. We study models and policies for coping<br />

with incomplete and uncertain information and discuss various ways to cope<br />

with the uncertainty. Since this involves a couple of conflicting goals which<br />

cannot be scalarized in a straightforward way, this naturally leads to a multicriteria<br />

optimization problem. We analyze this problem from the viewpoints of<br />

robust, stochastic and online optimization and provide computational results.<br />

3 - Application of Non-Linear Optimization for the Determination<br />

of Optimal Plant Setups for Biofuel Production<br />

Lars-Peter Lauven, Chair of Production and Logistics,<br />

Georg-August-Universitaet Goettingen, Platz der Goettinger<br />

Sieben 3, 37073, Goettingen, Germany, llauven@gwdg.de, Jutta<br />

Geldermann<br />

IFORS 20<strong>11</strong> - Melbourne MA-18<br />

Second Generation biofuels are often based on complex synthesis reactions<br />

with numerous products. Superlinearly rising specific transportation costs for<br />

large biofuel plants using biomass as input material counteract the desirable<br />

effects of sublinearly rising economies of scale. Modeling these two drivers of<br />

biofuel production costs is necessary to determine an optimal choice of plant<br />

size and product upgrading setup. The resulting non-linear optimization problem<br />

is solved using the CONOPT solver, which is based on the Generalized<br />

Reduced Gradient algorithm.<br />

� MA-18<br />

<strong>Monday</strong>, <strong>11</strong>:30-13:00<br />

Meeting Room 215<br />

Applications of DEA in Firms and Industries<br />

Stream: Data Envelopment Analysis<br />

Invited session<br />

Chair: Antonio Perrelli, Finance and Economics Dept.,<br />

ELETROBRAS Chesf, R. Carlos Pereira Falcão 743 ap 103,<br />

51021350, Recife, PE, Brazil, antonioperrelli@hotmail.com<br />

1 - Forecasting Electric Energy Consumption and Benchmarking<br />

Performance of Selected Buildings in the University<br />

of Santo Tomas<br />

Oliver Gagarin, Facilities Management Office, University of<br />

Santo Tomas, Espana, 1008, Manila, Philippines,<br />

orgagarin@mnl.ust.edu.ph, Nancy Eleria<br />

The electric energy consumption (EEC) is significant in the building past and<br />

future performances. Regression analysis and ANN are used to determine the<br />

effects of physical and climatic variables in EEC. The building performances<br />

are determined by Multi-Stage DEA. It has identified that the building size,<br />

number of enrolled students, building age, and peak-load time are the physical<br />

factors affecting EEC. The study concluded that some buildings are technically<br />

inefficient because they are having EEC more than what their age and peak-load<br />

time would require in a monthly operation.<br />

2 - The Application of Improved DEA Model in Evaluation<br />

of China’s Production Comprehensive Efficiency<br />

Yuquan Cui, School of Mathematics, Shandong University, Shan<br />

Da Nan Lu Number 27, 250100, Jinan, Shandong, China,<br />

cuiyq@sdu.edu.cn<br />

In this paper, we improved DEA model. According to the function of output<br />

data and input data, we determine the form and number of input variables. If<br />

input variables are too many, we can use principal component analysis to reduce<br />

the dimensions, and then we use the improved DEA model to calculate.<br />

We use the improved DEA model to evaluate and analyze the efficiency of the<br />

production environment in China in recent years. Actual evaluation results are<br />

excellent agreement with the actual situation.<br />

3 - The Determinants of Firms’ Efficiency in the International<br />

Textile and Clothing Industry<br />

Magdalena Kapelko, Department of Business Administration,<br />

Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Calle Madrid 126, Office<br />

7.0.56, 28903, Getafe (Madrid), Spain,<br />

magdalena.kapelko@gmail.com<br />

This study examines the factors that can explain efficiency of international textile<br />

and clothing industry. We rely on the original database of 5477 observations<br />

for the firms that operated in different world regions from 1995 to 2004. We<br />

use truncated regression with bootstrap to infer on the relationship of DEA efficiency<br />

to some factors that based on the theory are related to efficiency. Our<br />

evidence shows that efficiency is positively associated with intangibles, size,<br />

textile sector and economic development. Other variables such as leverage and<br />

economic integration contribute negatively.<br />

4 - The Use of Data Envelopment Analysis as a Regulation<br />

Tool for the Energy Transmission Sector in Brazil<br />

Antonio Perrelli, Finance and Economics Dept., ELETROBRAS<br />

Chesf, R. Carlos Pereira Falcão 743 ap 103, 51021350, Recife,<br />

PE, Brazil, antonioperrelli@hotmail.com<br />

9

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